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NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
NASIONALE SENIOR
SERTIFIKAAT
SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
GRADE/GRAAD 12
SEPTEMBER 2022
MATHEMATICS P1/ WISKUNDE V1
MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN
MARKS/PUNTE:
150
This marking guideline consists of 16 pages.
Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 16 bladsye.
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NOTE/LET WEL:





If a candidate answers a question TWICE, mark the FIRST attempt ONLY.
Indien ʼn kandidaat ʼn vraag TWEE keer beantwoord, merk SLEGS die EERSTE poging.
Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking guideline.
Volgehoue akkuraatheid geld deurgaans in ALLE aspekte van die nasienriglyn.
If a candidate crossed out an attempt of a question and did not redo the question, mark
the crossed-out attempt.
Indien ʼn kandidaat ʼn poging vir ʼn vraag deurgetrek het en nie die vraag weer
beantwoord het nie, merk die poging wat deurgetrek is.
The mark for substitution is awarded for substitution into the correct formula.
Die punt vir substitusie word toegeken vir substitusie in die korrekte formule.
QUESTION 1/VRAAG 1
1.1.1
x
2
 4 x  21  0
 factors / faktore
( x  3)( x  7 )  0
 x  3
x  7
or / of
 both x-values / beide x-waardes
(2)
OR/OF
x 
b 
b
2
OR/OF
 4ac
2a

2
4 
4  4 (1) (  2 1)
 substitution / vervanging
2 (1)

4 
100
2
 3
1.1.2
or / of
 both x-values / beide x-waardes
(2)
 7
x(2 x  7 )  3
2x
2
x 
 standard form / standaardvorm
 7x  3  0
b 
b
2
 4ac
2a

 (7) 
2
(  7 )  4 ( 2 )(  3)
2(2)

7 
 substitution / vervanging
73
4
 3, 8 9 o r / o f
 0, 39

x  3, 8 9
or/of  x
  0, 39
(4)
1.1.3
( 2 x  3 ) ( x  1)  6
2x
2x
2
 5x  3  6
 standard form / standaardvorm
2
 5x  3  0
 factors / faktore
( 2 x  1) ( x  3 )  0
 3  x 
1
2
  3  x  12
(Accuracy/Akkuraatheid)
(4)
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1.1.4
x  x  3
2
x  3 x
2
2
x

2
 (3  x )
4x  9  6x  x
2
 x
 squaring both sides
kwadreer beide kante
2
2
 standard form / standaardvorm
 factors / faktore
 both answers / beide antwoorde
 selection / keuse
(5)
OR/OF
 10 x  9  0
( x  1) ( x  9 )  0
 x  1 or / of x  9
OR/OF
x  x  3
2
x  2
x  3  0
L et k 
2
 k
 standard form / standaardvorm
In this question, CA marking applies
only if the k equation is quadratic.
In hierdie vraag, kan VA nasien slegs
toegepas word as die vergelyking van
k kwadraties is.
x,
 2k  3  0
( k  1) ( k  3 )  0
k  1 or / of k  3

x  1 or / of
k
2
 2k  3  0
(Accuracy/Akkuraatheid)
 factors / faktore
 both k-values / albei k-waardes
x   3 .....

x  0

 x 1
1.2

 selection of x-value /
keuse van x-waarde
(5)
2 y  x  3  0 ..................................... ..(1)
x
2
 y
2
 2 x y  1 ..................................( 2 )
x   2 y  3 ...................................... .....( 3 )

x  2 y  3
S u b s titu te (3 ) in to ( 2 ) / V e r v a n g (3 ) in ( 2 )
2
( 2 y  3)  y
4y
y
2
2
2
 2 y ( 2 y  3)  1
 12 y  9  y
2
 4y
2
 6y 1  0
 standard form / standaardvorm
 6y  8  0
 factors / faktore
( y  2 )( y  4 )  0
 y   4 or / of
 x  5
or / of
 substitution / vervanging
y  2
x 1
 y-values / y-waardes
 x-values / x-waardes
(6)
OR/OF
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OR/OF
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2 y  x  3  0 .......................(1)
x
2
2
 y
 2 x y  1 ..................( 2 )
x  3
y  
...........................(3 )
2

y  
x  3
2
S u b s titu te (3 ) in to ( 2 ), V e r v a n g (3 ) in ( 2 ) :
2
x
x
2
2
 x  3 
 x  3 
 
  2x
 1
2 
2 


2
( x  3)

 substitution / vervanging
 x ( x  3)  1  0
4
4x
x
2
2
 x
2
 6x  9  4x
2
 12 x  4  0
 6x  5  0
( x  5 ) ( x  1)  0
 x  1 or / of
x  5
 y  2 or / of
y  4
 standard form / standaardvorm
 factors / faktore
 x-values / x-waardes
 y-values / y-waardes
(6)
1.3
1
x
K
1
x
 K
K

 K
1
x
1
 K

1
y

x
1
y
 1 2 .....  4 
1
y
 K
1

y
x  y
w 
1
w
...................  b o t h / b e i d e  1 2 
 equating / gelykstel
1
w
 exp. Law / eks. Wet
1
w

xy

 K
 multiplying /
vermenigvulduging
1
 simplification /
vereenvoudiging
w
xy
x  y
( r e c i p r o c a ls / o m g e k e e r d e s )
(4)
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QUESTION 2/VRAAG 2
2.1.1

3 d  ( 2 x  8 )  ( 3 x  1)
3 d  ( 2 x  8 )  ( 3 x  1)
3d   x  9
 substitution / vervanging
3(4)   x  9
 answer / antwoord
 x  3
2.1.2 (a)
T4  3 x  1
or / of
T7  2 x  8
 3( 3)  1
 2( 3)  8
 10
 2
 a  3d  10
or / of
a  3(4)   10
(3)
a  6d  2
a  6(4)  2
a  22
a  22
 substitution / vervanging

T4   1 0 o r / o f T7  2
 answer / antwoord
(3)
2.1.2 (b)
Sn 
n
2a
2
S 42 
42
2
 ( n  1) d
2(22) 

 formula / formule
( 4 2  1) ( 4 ) 
 substitution / vervanging
 2520
2.2.1
T2  3 9 a n d / e n T3  2 1
2.2.2
Tn  2 n
2
 answer / antwoord
(3)
 answers / antwoorde
(2)
 28n  87
T n  4 n  2 8
n 
A t/b y m in : 4 n  2 8  0
4n  28
 n  7
b
2a
OR/OF

 method/metode
 (28)
2(2)
 7

n  7
2
T7  2 (7 )  2 8 (7 )  8 7
 answer / antwoord
(3)
 11
OR/OF
Tn  2 n
2
 2(n
 28n  87
2
 14n  49  49)  87
OR/OF
 completing the square
voltooiing van vierkant
2
 2[( n  7 )  4 9 ]  8 7
2
 2(n  7)  98  87
2
 2(n  7)  11
 S m a lle s t v a lu e / k l e i n s t e w a a r d e   1 1
2.2.3
k  11
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 simplification /
vereenvoudiging
 correct conclusion
korrekte gevolgtrekking
 answer / antwoord
(3)
(2)
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QUESTION 3/VRAAG 3
3.1.1
0 , 7  0 , 7 7 7 7 7 7 ...
 0 , 7  0 , 0 7  0 , 0 0 7  ...

0 , 7  0 , 0 7  0 , 0 0 7  ...
(1)
3.1.2
a  0, 7
Tn  a r
r  0 ,1
a  0, 7

T n   0 , 7   0 ,1 
r  0 ,1
and / en
n 1
  0 , 7   0 ,1 
n 1

  0 , 7   0 ,1 
 p 

n 1
n 1
 answer / antwoord
(3)
n 1
3.1.3
S 


a
1 r

0 ,7
1  0 ,1
7
0 ,7
1  0 ,1
 answer / antwoord
9
3.2
(2)
T 9  T1 0  6  T 8
8
ar  ar
7
9
 6  ar
ar
r

2
ar (r  r )
2
7
7
 6
8
ar  ar
9
 6  ar
7
 simplification / vereenvoudiging
 r  6  0
( r  3)( r  2 )  0
 r  3 or / of
r  2
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 standard form / standaardvorm
 answers / antwoorde
(4)
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QUESTION 4/VRAAG 4
4.1
4.2
 answer / antwoord
p  3
0 
(1)
1 k
 substitution / vervanging
1 p
 0  1 k

k  1
k  1
(2)
4.3
f (x) 
y 
2
x  3
2
0  3
1
1
 substitution / vervanging
1
2
3
 y-value / y-waarde
 1
3
 y in te rc e p t is a t B
4.4
 0 ; 13 
/ y  a fs n it is b y B
 0 ; 13 
(2)

x  0 or / of 1  x  3
x  0
 1 
x  3
Accuracy / Akkuraatheid
OR/OF
x  (  ; 0] or / of
4.5
f (x) 



x  [1 ; 3 )
(3)
OR/OF
 x  (   ; 1] Accuracy/Akkuraatheid
 x  [1 ; 3 ) Accuracy/Akkuraatheid
(3)
x 1
x  3
( x  3)  2
x  3
2
x  3
2
x  3


( x  3)  2
x 3
x  3
x  3
1
 answer / antwoord
(2)
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QUESTION 5/VRAAG 5
5.1
 asymptote / asimptoot
 intercept / afsnit
 shape / vorm
(3)
5.2
y 1

,y
y  1 Accuracy / Akkuraatheid
(2)
OR/OF
y  (   ;1)
5.3
x
g ( x )   (  3  1)
x
 3 1
Answer only – Full Marks
Slegs antwoord – Volpunte
 A s y m p to te / A s im p to o t : y   1
OR/OF
 y  (   ;1) Accuracy/Akkuraatheid
(2)

x
3 1
 answer / antwoord
(2)
5.4
h(x)  3
x  3
x
y
 y  lo g 3 x

h(x)  3

x  3
x
y
 answer / antwoord
(3)
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QUESTION 6/VRAAG 6
6.1.1
x  
b
2x  4  0
2a
 
 subst. into correct formula
(4)
verv. in korrekte formule
(method mark / metodepunt)
2x  4
OR /OF
2 (1)
 2
x  2
 x-value / x-waarde
2
y  (2)  4(2)  11
 15
 y-value / y-waarde
D (2 ;  15)
(3)
6.1.2
/
g (x)  f (x)  2 x  4
c o o r d in a te s o f C / k o o r d in a te v a n C :
C (2 ; 0)
 coordinates of C
koördinate van C
OR/OF
Making connection between x-coordinate of T/P of the
function and the x-intercept of the derivative of the
function. Concluding that C ( 2 ; 0 ) .
Maak konneksie tussen x-koördinaat van draaipunt van
die funksie en die x-afsnit van die afgeleide van die
funksie. Gevolglik is C ( 2 ; 0 ) .
2
CN 
( 7  2 )  (1 0  0 )

125
 5
6.2.1
 substitution /
vervanging
2
 answer / antwoord
5
(4)
 answer / antwoord
1  x  7
(2)
6.2.2
g (x)  f (x)
 2x  4  (x
 x
2
2
 4 x  1 1)
 difference / verskil
 6x  7
F o r m a x im u m / V ir m a k s im u m :  2 x  6  0
 x  3
 derivative / afgeleide
 equating derivative to 0
stel afgeleide = 0
 answer / antwoord
(4)
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QUESTION 7/VRAAG 7
7.1
A  P (1  i )
n
R 2 7 7 6 3 , 1 2  P (1  0 , 1 7 )
P 
4
 substitution / vervanging
2 7 7 6 3,1 2
0,83
4
 R 58 500
 answer / antwoord
(2)
7.2
n
F 
x [ (1  i )  1]
i

0, 086 
x 1 

12 
 
R 300 000 
84

 1

0, 086
12
R 300 000 
x 

i 
0, 086
and / en n  84
12
 correct substitution into correct
formula / korrekte vervanging in
die korrekte formule
0, 086
12

0, 086 
1 

12 
 
84

 1

 answer / antwoord
 x  R 2 6 1 6 ,0 5
(3)
7.3.1
P 
x 1   1  i 

n


i


0 ,1 0 4 

R 8 9 0 1, 9 6  1   1 

12 


0 ,1 0 4
12
 R 950 000
300




0 ,1 0 4
and / en n  300
12
 correct substitution into correct
formula / korrekte vervanging in
die korrekte formule
 answer / antwoord
(3)
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7.3.2(a)
O u ts ta n d in g b a la n c e a f te r 2 0 4 p a y m e n ts :
U its ta a n d e b a la n s n a 2 0 4 b e ta lin g s
P 
x 1   1  i 

n


i


0 ,1 0 4 

R 8 9 0 1, 9 6  1   1 

12



96




n  96
 correct substitution into correct
formula / korrekte vervanging in
die korrekte formule
0 ,1 0 4
12
 R 5 7 8 5 5 1, 2 4
 answer / antwoord
(3)
OR / OF
OR / OF
O / B  A  Fv
x  1  i   1 


n
n
P (1  i ) 
i
0 ,1 0 4 

950 000 1 

12 

204


0 ,1 0 4 
8 9 0 1, 9 6   1 

12 
 
0 ,1 0 4
12
5 523 928, 831830547  4 945 376, 296008371
R 578 552, 54
204

 1
 n  204

 correct substitution into correct
formula / korrekte vervanging in
die korrekte formule
 answer / antwoord
(3)
7.3.2(b)
R 5 7 8 5 5 1, 2 4 

0 ,1 0 4 

R 7 5 0 0 1   1 

12 


n



0 ,1 0 4
0 ,1 0 4
12
1
R 7 500
 1513 
 

 1500 
P  R 5 7 8 5 5 1, 2 4
in P – formula / in P – f ormule
12
R 5 7 8 5 5 1, 2 4 

n
 lo g  1 5 1 3  0 , 1 3 3 1 5   n


 1500 
 simplification / vereenvoudiging
(isolating n / isoleer n)
 correct use of logs /
korrekte gebruik van logs
 n  127,97
 n  1 2 8 m o n th s /m a a n d e
 1 0 y e a rs 8 m o n th s
 answer / antwoord (months)
(4)
1 0 ja a r 8 m a a n d e
[15]
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QUESTION 8/VRAAG 8
8.1
f (x)  3x
2
 x
f (x  h)  f (x)
f  ( x )  li m
h  0
h
2
 3( x  h )  ( x  h )  ( 3 x
 li m
h  0
2
 x)
 substitution / vervanging
h
3x
 li m
2
 6 xh  3h
h  0
2
 x  h  3x
2
 x
 expansion / uitbreiding
h
 6 xh  3h
 li m
h  0
2
 h
 simplification /
vereenvoudiging
h
h (  6 x  3 h  1)
 li m
h  0
 factorisation / faktorisering
h
 li m (  6 x  3 h  1)
h  0
 answer / antwoord
OR/OF
  6x 1
OR/OF
f (x)  3x
2
 x
2
f ( x  h )  f ( x )   3( x  h )  ( x  h )  ( 3 x
  3( x
 3x
2
2
 2 xh  h )  x  h  ( 3 x
 6 xh  3h
2
 x
 x)
 expansion / uitbreiding
 h
h
6 xh  3h
h  0
 li m
 x  h  3x
2
f (x  h)  f (x)
h  0
 li m
2
2
 substitution / vervanging
 x)
2
 6 xh  3h
f  ( x )  li m
2
2
 h
h
h (  6 x  3 h  1)
h  0
 simplification /
vereenvoudiging
 factorisation / faktorisering
h
 li m (  6 x  3 h  1)
h  0
 answer / antwoord
  6x 1
8.2.1
Dx
(5)
4 

2
4
4
3 x  2  D x 3 x  4 x 




x 

3
 12 x  8 x
3

 4x
2
 12 x3 
8x
3
(3)
8.2.2
2
y  a x  6
2
y  a x  6x

dy
 a
2
x
1
2
 3x

1
 changing surd /
verandering van wortelvorm

2
dx
a
2

3x
1
2
(3)
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QUESTION 9/VRAAG 9
9.1
3
f (x)   x  3x  2
2
f '( x )   3 x
 3
A t tu rn in g p o in ts / B y d r a a ip u n te:
f '( x )  0
 3x
2


f '( x )  0

(1;  4)
2
f '( x )   3 x  3
 3  0
2
x 1
 x  1
3
y   (  1)  3 (  1)  2
3
y   (1)  3 (1)  2
or / of
  4
 0
 T u rn in g p o in ts / D r a a ip u n te:
(  1 ;  4 ) a n d / e n (1 ; 0 )
9.2
(1 ; 0 ) i s a n i n t e r c e p t / i s ' n a f s n i t
3
2
 x  2)
 ( x  1) ( x  1) ( x  2 )
x 1
or / of
x  2
1  x  1
OR/OF
x  (  1 ;1)
9.3.2
x p .o .i 
1  1
 0
f  ( x )  6 x  0
OR /OF
2


2
( x  1)( x  x  2 )
( x  1)( x  2 )
 values of x / waardes van x
(3)
  1  x  1
(2)
OR/OF
 x  (  1 ;1)
(2)
 x-coordinate / x-koördinaat
 x  0
 c o n c a v e d d o w n fo r / k o n k a a f a f v ir : x  0
9.4
(1 ; 0 )
(4)
f ( x )  x  3 x  2  ( x  1) ( x
9.3.1

 answer / antwoord
(3)
g ( x )  f ( x  3)
T u rn in g p o in t / D r a a ip u n t : (  1 ;  4 )  ( 2 ;  4 )
(1 ; 0 )  ( 4 ; 0 )
3
y  in te rc e p t / y - a fs n it : (  3 )  3 (  3 )  2   1 6
 x-intercepts / x-afsnitte
 y-intercept / y-afsnit
 turning points / draaipunte
 shape / vorm
(2;4)
(1;0)
(4;0)
(0;-16)
(4)
9.5
0  k  4
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 answer / antwoord
(Accuracy / Akkuraatheid) (2)
[18]
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QUESTION 10/VRAAG 10
10.1
 OC
 OA
OC = x
OA = –3x + 9
(2)
10.2
C o o rd in a te s o f B a re / K o o r d in a te v a n B is :
(x ; y)  (x ;  3x  9)
A r e a , A o f r e c t a n g le O A B C / O p p e r v l a k t e , A v a n r e g h o e k O A B C
A  lb
 OC  OA
 x( 3 x  9)
 3x
2
 9x

3x  9 x

6 x  9
2
A r e a is m a x w h e n / O p p e r v la k te is m a k s . w a n n e e r :
dA
 0
dx
 6x  9  0
x 
 y  3

 B
3
2
3
2
9
9
2
 32 ; 92 
=0
x
y
(4)
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QUESTION 11/VRAAG 11
11.1.1
160  60  x  55  255  85  200  45  900
x  900  860
x  40
 addition and equating to 900
/ optel en gelyk stel aan 900
 answers / antwoorde
(2)
11.1.2
11.1.3
P ( o n ly / s le g s H ) 
200  2 


900  9 
P ( a t le a s t 2 / te n m in s te 2 ) 
 answer / antwoord
(2)
240
900
 answer / antwoord
P e r c e n ta g e / P e r s e n ta s ie  2 6 , 7 %
11.2.1
(a)
11.2.2
(b)
11.2.2
8 !  4 0 3 2 0 w ays

/ maniere
 2  7!
(2)
nd
(award 2 mark only if
multiplication is shown /
answer only – full marks)
(ken 2de punt toe slegs as
vermenigvuldiging getoon
word / slegs antwoord –
volpunte)
2  7 ! w a y s / m a n ie r e
 1 0 0 8 0 w a y s / m a n ie r e
P ( E v e n t / G e b e u r te n is ) 
6!  3!
8!

3
28
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8 !  40 320
(2)
(1)
Answer Only – Full Marks
Slegs Antwoord – Volpunte


6!  3!
8!
(2)
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11.3
P (R /G ) = P (R )× P (G )
1
5
1

5
4
5
x

3x
4x
4x 1
1
3x
4



4x 1

x
4x

3x
4x 1
 equating product to 0,2
stel produk gelyk aan 0,2
3x
4x 1
15 x  16 x  4
x  4
 N u m b e r o f b a lls / A a n ta l b a lle  1 6
 value of x / waarde van x
 answer / antwoord
(5)
[16]
TOTAL/TOTAAL:
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