Nigeria: Overpopulation
175 million
3% land
15 % population OF AFRICA
Austrailia Under population:
US and AUS same size, 25million ppl// 300 million
7.69 million sqr km
Niger high pop growth
1.7 million - 17 million 1960-2013
Population growth rate = 3.4%
Landlocked
Sedentry farmer & Nomadics (children for farms/work)
Almost half population is under 15
28.7 literacy
63% below poverty line
90% agr
6% indus
4% service
Russia pop fall:
1991-2013 pop 150 mill to 143 mill
Changing lifestyle, emigration, educated ppl
High death rates via alcohol, tuberculosis, HIV, heart disease
$10000 for 2nd child, policy brought in many kids
Qatar Migration:
1930 poor qatar
After WW!!, oil = rich
$90k+ GDP/capita
High dependency ratio: Italy
60 million pop
High dependency
Many 50 ppl reaching 65+
High pop densityJapan
350/km2
⅔ japan not lived in
Low pop density Namibia
2.6/km2
7900 per capacity
Settlement provision: sardinia:
Cagliari: Capital
Carbonia: Big town till 1970s mines closed large unemployment
Bosa: Small fishing village, with regen of tourism
Olbia: Main connnection to italy
Rapid growing urban: Atlanta
2-6 million 1970-2013
Brownfield sites regen
$20 billion econ dev
50000 new housing
30000 new jobs
50k km, avg 68 hour/year delays
Remove trees = hot island of 10C +
City loses 125 Ha per day of deforestation
Urbanization: Peru, Lima
30% of 29.5 mill = lima
1940 10% 0f 6 mill = lima
Push pull
River: Elbe (Czech Repuublic)
50k sqr km drainage basin, 24 mill ppl live in it, prague
Prague: Protective barrier and sand bag
140k in flood plain of hamburg, walls and dykes + early siren
Ecuador: Rainforest:
Oriente, most diverse rainforst
Upper amazon basin, east
25k plant species
300 mammal
460 amphibians
LEDC + oil = dev
Sahara and Mali: Hot desert:
Sahel, Fringe = desertification
Drought etc
65% Land semi desert or desert
Niger river important
TNC Nokia Finland:
2012 last factory closed in finland, 780 lost jobs
All factories moved to countries of cheaper labor like china, india, vietnam, brazil, mexico
R&D in many MEDCS, Romania factory sept 11 close, 3500 jobs lost
Glebe, arable farm in lincolnshire UK
Bought in 1973
127 Ha
Prep, fertilise, Sow
Harvest
Harvest
Harvest plough, tidy up holiday
Darfur South Sudan
Drought
Conflict
2003-2011 civil war
Nitega suffering from frought
215k ppl fled home since jan 2014
80k ppl within illegal camps under severe conditions