lOMoARcPSD|37422962 Exercises - Chapter 12 and 13 B.S. Accountancy (University of San Agustin) Scan to open on Studocu Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 Chapter 12 – Introduction to Transfer Taxation F True or False 1 F F F T T F F T T T T F F F F 1. A transfer is either bilateral or unilateral. 2. Unilateral transfers are subject to transfer tax. 3. Bilateral transfers are subject to income tax. 4. Unilateral transfers include sales and barters. 5. Bilateral transfers include inheritance and donations. 6. Donations inter-vivos are subject to estate tax. 7. A donation mortis causa is subject to donor’s tax. 8. The transferee in a donation is referred to as a donee. 9. The transferee in a succession is referred to as an heir. 10. The transferor in a donation inter-vivos is a donor. 11. The transferee in a donation mortis causa is a decedent. 12. Complex transfers are subject to both income tax and transfer tax. 13. What constitutes an “adequate consideration” is a question of fact. 14. Both the transfer and exchange element of a complex transfer are subject to transfer tax. 15. Transfer tax supports income taxation. F T T F T F T F T F T T as a mode of redistribution of wealth to society. The dominant view of transfer tax is the ability to pay theory. 4. Transfer tax is a tax on the privilege to transfer property gratuitously. 5. Transfer taxes are national taxes. 6. Transfer tax is a form of specific tax. 7. Transfer tax is an indirect tax. 8. Transfer tax is a revenue tax. 9. Transfer taxpayers are classified into two groups: residents and non-residents. 10. Non-residents aliens are subject to tax only on transfers of Philippine properties. 11. Citizens are subject to tax on transfers of properties regardless of location. 12. Aliens are subject to tax only on transfers of properties situated in the Philippines. 13. Residents are subject to tax on transfers of properties regardless of location. 14. Non-residents are taxed only on transfers of property located in the Philippines. 15. The reciprocity rule on intangible personal property applies only to nonresident aliens. True or False 3 True or False 2 F T 1. Transfer tax is intended to recoup future reduction in business taxes. 2. Transfer tax can be viewed T F 1. The reciprocity rule may apply to movable personal property located in the Philippines. 2. The reciprocity rule Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 F T F F T F F T T T T T T applies to intangible properties of an alien located in the Philippines. 3. Franchises are subject to transfer tax in the place where they are exercised. 4. The shares and bonds of domestic corporations are presumed situated in the Philippines for purposes of transfer taxation. 5. Shares and bonds of foreign corporations are always presumed situated abroad for transfer tax purposes. 6. For purposes of transfer tax, the interest in a business partnership organized abroad is presumed situated abroad. 7. Cash is considered an intangible property. 8. Shares of stocks and bonds are tangible personal properties. 9. Donations inter-vivos are subject to transfer tax at the point of death of the donor. 10. Donations mortis causa are subject to transfer tax at the death of the decedent. 11. Donations inter-vivos are inspired by the generosity of the donor. 12. A donation mortis causa is effected by the death of the decedent. 13. As a rule, all properties of the donor existing at the point of death constitute Ifs donation mortis causa. 14. All forms of gratuitous transmission of property while the donor is living is considered donation intervivos. 15. Transfers in contemplation of death are donations made inter-vivos but are actually donation T F T T T mortis causa. 16. The transfers of property which conveys title to the property only upon death of the donor are donations mortis causa. 17. Estate tax rates are higher than donor’s tax rates. 18. Incomplete transfers are not subject to tax o physical transfer of the property. 19. Incomplete transfers which are pre-terminated by the death of the transferor are subject to estate tax. 20. When incomplete transfers are completed during the lifetime of the transferor, the transfer is subject to donor’s tax. Multiple Choice – Theory: Part 1 1. Which is subject to transfer tax? a. Gratuitous transfers c. Complex transfers b. Onerous transfersd. A and C 2. Which is subject to transfer tax? a. Sale b. Barter c. Donation d. Loan 3. A property is transferred for less than full consideration when it is sold a. above the fair value of the property. b. below the fair value of the property. c. at the fair value of the property. d. at any price which is deemed unacceptable to the seller. 4. Gratuity is not characterized by a. Absence of consideration b. Presence of adequate consideration c. Presence of inadequate consideration Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 d. A and C producing property to few or several taxpayers. 5. Transfers for full or adequate consideration is subject to What theory statement does the statement describe? a. Income tax c. Both A and B b. Transfer taxd. Neither A nor B 6. Transfer for inadequate consideration is subject to a. Income tax c. Both A and B b. Transfer tax d. Neither A nor B 7. The transfer for adequate consideration is a. Exempt from transfer tax b. Exempt from income tax c. Subject to transfer tax d. B and C 8. The gratuitous component of a transfer for inadequate consideration is a. Subject to income tax b. Exempt from income tax c. Exempt from transfer tax d. A and B 9. Who is the taxpayer in donor’s tax? a. Donor b. Trustee c. Donee d. Beneficiary 10. Who is the taxpayer in estate taxation? a. Decedent c. Administrator b. Estate d. Executor 11. Which is not a rationalization of transfer taxation? a. Tax evasion c. State partnership b. Tax recoupment d. All of these 12. Transfer tax is imposed to partially recover future reduction in income tax which will arise from the split of income a. b. c. d. Tax evasion theory Tax recoupment theory Benefit received theory Wealth redistribution theory 13. The government enforces the transfer of property by donation and succession. By exercising these privileges, the transferor must have to be taxed. What theory does the statement describe? a. b. c. d. Tax evasion theory Tax recoupment theory Benefit received theory Ability to pay theory 14. The transfer of wealth should be taxed so that it will benefit the entire society. Which theory does the statement describe? a. b. c. d. State partnership theory Ability to pay theory Wealth redistribution theory Tax recoupment theory 15. Wealth accumulation could not be possible without the government’s indirect participation. The transfer of wealth should be subject to tax because it is just fair for the government to take its just share on the wealth. The statement describes a. b. c. d. State partnership theory Ability to pay theory Wealth redistribution theory Tax minimization theory 16. Transfers can be structured in such a way to avoid payment of income tax. Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 Thus, the gratuitous component of transfers must be taxed. The statement describes a. b. c. d. Tax evasion theory Tax recoupment theory Benefit received theory Ability to pay theory 1. Transfer tax on donation mortis causa applies to a c. Local tax d. Direct tax 18. Transfer taxes are not a. Fiscal taxes valorem taxes b. Progressive taxes Transaction taxes c. Ad d. a. Natural person b. Juridical person c. Both A and B d. Neither A nor B 2. Transfer tax on donation inter-vivos applies to a a. Natural person b. Juridical person c. Both A and B d. Neither A nor B 3. Which is taxable on all transfers regardless of location? 19. Transfer taxes are a. Regressive taxes c. Specific taxes b. Indirect taxes d. Revenue taxes 20. Who is subject to transfer tax? a. Transferor a. Statement 1 c. Both statements b. Statement 2 d. Neither statement Multiple Choice – Theory: Part 2 17. Which is not a characteristic of transfer tax? a. Privilege tax b. National tax Which is incorrect? c. Transferee b. Both transferor d. None of these and transferee 21. Statement 1: All Philippine transfers are subject to transfer taxes. Statement 2: All foreign transfers are subject to transfer taxes. Which statement is generally correct? a. Statement 1 c. Both statements b. Statement 2 d. Neither statement 22. Statement 1: The amount of transfer tax is dependent upon the value of the thing transferred. Statement 2: Donor’s tax is imposed upon the properties of a decedent while estate tax is imposed on a donor. a. Resident citizen b. Resident alien these c. N-R Citizen d. All of 4. Which is not subject to estate tax? a. Resident alien corporation b. N-R alien citizen c. Domestic d. Non-resident 5. Which is not subject to transfer tax on transfer of properties located abroad? a. Resident citizen alien b. Resident alien citizen c. Non-resident d. N-R 6. A non-resident alien is a. Exempt from transfer taxes. b. Subject to transfer tax on Philippine properties. c. Subject to transfer tax on global properties. d. Subject to transfer tax only on transfers of tangible properties. Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 7. Which of the following may be exempt on transfers on the basis of reciprocity? a. a. Resident alien c. N-R alien b. b. N-R citizen d. B and C 8. Which properties does the reciprocity exemption cover? a. Intangible personal property located abroad b. Intangible personal property located in the Philippines c. Tangible and intangible properties located abroad d. Tangible and intangible properties located in the Philippines 9. Which of the following is an intangible personal property? a. Franchise b. Stocks c. Bonds d. All of these 10. Which of these is subject to tax only on transfers of properties situated in the Philippines? a. A citizen of Japan residing in the Philippines b. A citizen of the Philippines residing in Hong Kong c. A citizen of America residing in Korea d. A citizen of the Philippines residing in the Philippines a. A and B c. C only b. B and D d. A, B, and D 12. Which is subject to Donor’s tax? a. b. c. d. Donation mortis causa Donation inter-vivos Sale for an adequate consideration Both B and C 13. Which is not a characteristic of a donation inter-vivos? a. inspired by the generosity of the transferor b. inspired by the thought of death of the transferor c. zero consideration d. insufficiency of consideration 14. Which of these is a donation mortis causa? a. Donation in contemplation of death b. Donation to take effect upon death c. Revocable donation pre-terminated by death d. All of these 15.Which of the following donations made during the lifetime of the donor is subject to donor’s tax? a. Donation inspired by motives associated with life b. Donation made during the lifetime of the decedent inspired by the thought of the decedent’s death c. Donation made in contemplation of death d. All of these 11. Which of these is taxable on global transfers of properties? a. An American residing in the Philippines b. A Filipino residing in Malaysia c. A Sudanese residing in Bahrain d. A Chinese residing in the Philippines 16. Which of the following is not a motive associated with life? a. To settle family dispute b. To save on transfer tax Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 c. To see children financially independent d. To relieve the donor of the burden of management of the property 17. Donation made on the decedent’s last will and testament is a. b. c. d. donation mortis causa a donation inter-vivos subject to income tax. subject to donor’s tax. 18. Which of the following forms of nontaxable transfers will not be subject to transfer tax? a. Void transfer Incomplete transfer b. Quasi-transfer c. d. A and B 19. Which of the following forms of nontaxable transfers may be subject to transfer tax in the future? a. Void transfer Incomplete transfer a. Quasi-transfer these c. d. All of 20. Which is incorrect regarding the taxation of incomplete transfers which are eventually completed? a. They are subject to estate tax. b. They are subject to donor’s tax. c. They are subject to both donor’s tax and estate tax. d. They are subject to either donor’s tax or estate tax. 21. Which is a complete transfer? a. Conditional transfer b. Transfer in contemplation of death c. Irrevocable transfers d. Transfer with reservation of certain rights until death 22. A conditional donation may be completed by a. Fulfillment of the condition specified by the transferee b. Waiver of the condition by the transferor c. Lapse of the right to revoke d. A and B 23. Conditional transfers and revocable transfers which are still pending completion at the point of the transferor’s death are a. b. c. d. donation inter-vivos subject to donor’s tax subject to estate tax. subject to income tax. Multiple-Choice – Problems: Part 1 1. Mr. Bonifacio purchased a piece of land in 2011 for when it was worth P450,000. He transferred the property when it was worth P 1,000,000. Subsequently, Mr. Bonifacio died when the property was worth P1, 2000,000. Assuming that the donation is a donation inter-vivos, what is the value to be subjected to donor’s tax? c. P1,000,000 a. P 450,000 b. P 500,000 d. P1,200,00 2. Assuming that the donation is a donation mortis causa, what is the value to be subjected to estate tax? a. P 450,000 c. P1,000,000 b. P 500,000 d. P1,200,000 3. Mang Juan transferred a property with a fair value of Title to the property was stipulated to be transferred immediately. Subsequently, Mang Juan died. The property was worth P800,000 at the date of his death. Which is correct? Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 a. The property is subject to donor’s tax at P1,000,000. b. The property is subject to donor’s tax at P800,000. c. The property is subject to estate tax at P800,000. d. The property is subject to estate tax at P1,000,000. 4. Assume instead that legal title to the property was reserved by Mang Juan until death, which is correct? a. The property is subject to donor’s tax at P1,000,000. b. The property is subject to donor’s tax at P800,000. c. The property is subject to estate tax at P800,000. d. The property is subject to estate tax at P1,000,000. 5. A resident citizen died leaving the following property at the point of his death: Fair Value House and lot Car Agricultural land Acquisition Cost P4,000,00 0 P2,000,000 1,200,000 800,000 2,100,000 500,000 Compute the amount of the donation mortis causa. a. P0 a. P1,000,000 b. P1,400,000 c. P4,000,000 d. P4,400,000 7. Assuming the donor is a resident alien, what is the amount of the donation intervivos? a. P1,000,000 b. P1,400,000 c. P4,000,000 d. P4,400,000 8. Assuming the donor is a non-resident citizen, what is the amount of the donation inter-vivos? a. P1,000,000 b. P1,400,000 P4,400,000 c. P4,000,000 d. 9. Assuming the donor is a non-resident alien, what is the amount of the donation inter-vivos? a. P1,000,000 b. P1,400,000 P4,400,000 c. P4,000,000 d. 10. Assuming the donor is a non-resident alien with a reciprocity exemption, what is the amount of the donation inter-vivos? a. P1,000,000 b. P1,400,000 P4,400,000 c. P4,000,000 d. c. P6,900,000 b. P3,700,000 P7,300,000 Multiple-Choice – Problems: Part 2 d. 1. Mr. Chucho decedent died leaving the following properties: 6. A donor transferred the following properties on a certain day: Cash Land Car Assuming the donor is a resident citizen, what is the amount of the donation intervivos? Philippines P400,000 1,000,000 Abroad P0 3,000,000 Investment s in Stocks House and lot Residential lot Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) Philippines P500,000 Abroad P0 4,000,000 3,000,000 lOMoARcPSD|37422962 Assuming Mr. Chucho is a non-resident citizen or a resident alien, what is the amount of donation mortis causa? a. P 0 b. P3,000,000 c. P3,500,000 d. P7,500,000 2. Assuming Mr. Chucho is a non-resident alien, what is the amount of the donation mortis causa? c. P3,500,000 d. P7,500,000 a. P 0 b. P3,000,000 3. Assuming Mr. Chucho is a non-resident alien and the reciprocity rule applies, what is the amount of the donation mortis causa? a. P 0 b. P3,000,000 c. P3,500,000 d. P7,500,000 4. A seller of goods made the following sales: Fair market value. Selling price. Cost. P5,000,000 4,500,000 2,500,000 What is the amount subject to income tax? a. P0 b. P1,000,000 c. P1,500,000 d. P2,000,000 5. In the immediately preceding problem, what is the amount subject to transfer tax? a. P0 b. P1,000,000 c. P1,500,000 d. P2,000,000 6. Avalon sold a car. Data relating to the sale and the car are as follows: Fair market value. P4,000,000 Selling price. 5,000,000 Cost. 2,500,000 What is the amount subject to income tax and to transfer tax, respectively? a. P0; P0 P1,000,000 b. P1,500,00; P0 c. P1,500,00; d. P0; P2,500,000 7. Mr. Peter madea revocable transfer of his stock investments on July 4 2020 in favor of his brother, Merto. Peter died on December 15, 2020. The stocks had the following fair values: July 4, 2020. P1,200,000 August 20, 2020. 1,100,000 December 15, 2020. 1,600,000 Assuming Peter waived the right to revoke on August 20, 2020, what is the amount subject to transfer tax and the type of transfer tax to apply? a. b. c. d. P 1,200,000; donor’s tax P 1,100,000; donor’s tax P 1,600,000; donor’s tax P 1,600,000; estate tax 8. Assuming Mr. Peter did not revoke the property until the date-of his death, what is the amount subject to transfer tax and the type of transfer tax to apply? a. b. c. d. P 1,200,000; donor’s tax P 1,100,000; estate tax P 1,600,000; donor’s tax P 1,600,000; estate tax 9. In October 2020, Mrs. Blender transferred a property to her younger sister, Careen, subject to the condition that Careen must graduate in March 2021. The property was worth P 800,000 in October 2020 and P 900.000 in March 2021. Mrs. Blender died on July 15, 2021 when the property was worth P1,200,000. Assuming that Careen failed to graduate in March 2021, what is the amount of donation and the transfer tax to apply? a. P 800,000; donor’s tax b. P 900,000; donor’s tax Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 c. P 1,200,000; estate tax d. None; none 10. During his birthday, Mr. Fu Chen donated the following properties: Cash donation to his wife P500,000 Oral donation of house and lot 3,000,000 Compute the taxable amount of donation inter-vivos. a. P0 P3,000,000 b. P 500,000 P3,500,000 c. Assuming that title to the property is transferred on the date of sale, what is the amount of donation and the type of transfer tax to apply? a. b. c. d. 3. Assuming that title to the property was agreed upon to take effect on the date of death, what is the amount of donation and the type of transfer tax to apply? a. b. c. d. d. P 0; none P 1,000,000; estate tax P2,500,000; donor’s tax P 3,500,000; donor’s tax P 0; none P 1,000,000; estate tax P2,500,000; donor’s tax P 3,500,000; donor’s tax Multiple-Choice – Problems: Part 3 1. A resident alien conveyed the following properties on the following terms: Car Motorcycle Laptop Considerati on P0 300,000 20,000 Fair Value P500,000 300,000 80,000 Compute the total amount subject to transfer tax. 4. The following relate to the disposition of property made by a seller: Selling price P4,200,000 Fair value of property 4,000,000 on date of sale Fair value at death of the seller 5,000,000 What is the amount subject to donor’s tax? a. P 880,000 c. P 500,000 b. P 560,000 d. P 60,000 2. The following relates to a transfer made by a seller: Selling price P1,500,000 Fair value of property at date of sale 4,000,000 Fair value at death of the seller 5,000,000 a. P0. b. P 200,000 c. P 800,000 d. P 4,000,000 5. Assuming that the transfer is revocable until the death of the decedent. Seller, what is the amount subiect to estate tax? a. P0. b. P 200,000 Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) c. P 800,000 d. P 4,000,000 lOMoARcPSD|37422962 6. A donor transferred properties to save on income taxes. The donation is subject to a. Income tax. b. Donor’s tax income tax c. Estate tax. d. Both and donor’s tax 7. Mr. B made a revocable donation of a property valued at P 1,000,000. Which is a correct statement regarding the taxation of the donation? a. The donation shall be subject to donor’s tax. b. The donation shall be subject to estate tax. c. The donation is subject to income tax. d. The donation shall neither be subject to donor’s tax nor estate tax. 8. Kumar made an irrevocable donation of real property during his lifetime in favor of his wife. Which is true? a. The donation shall be subject to donor’s tax. b. The donation shall be subject to estate tax. c. The donation is subject to either donor’s tax or estate tax. d. The donation is void and is not subject to transfer tax. 9. Which of these is not considered within the Philippines? d. Stocks of a foreign corporation with 75% of business in the Philippines 10. Mr. Ku Loth, transferred a stock portfolio with a fair value of for P 1,990,000. Ownership shall not transfer until full payment is made by the transferee within 10 days. On the 10th day, the buyer paid the price in full when the portfolio was worth P2,100,000. Subsequently, the transferor died when the stocks were worth What is the amount subject to transfer tax and the transfer tax that would apply? a. P0; None b. P 50,000; Donor’s tax c. P 100,000; Donor’s tax d. P 1,400,000; Estate tax 11. Anton donated stock securities to his daughter, Mary, as reward to the latter for services rendered to Anton. The property was worth when Anton wrote the deed of donation. The same had a value of PI when the donation was accepted by Mary. What is the amount of gratuity and the applicable transfer tax? a. b. c. d. P 1,050,000; donor’s tax P 1,050,000; estate tax P 1,100,000; donor’s tax P 1,100,000; estate tax a. Franchise of a foreign franchisor which is exercised in the Philippines b. Stocks of a domestic corporation with 60% of business in the Philippines c. Foreign shares which are traded in the Philippine stock market Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 12. Mr. Erick received in trust a property worth P1,400,000. Erick was entrusted to be the fiduciary heir to the property left by his mother, Marciana. While still living, Erick transferred the same property to his younger brother, Erwin, in accordance with the will of their mother, Marciana. The property was worth P 1,500,000 at the date of transfer. True or False 1 T The property is a. subject to donor’s tax at P1,500,000 b. subject to estate tax at P1,500,000. c. subject to donor’s tax at P1,400,000. d. exempt from transfer tax 13. Raymund was indebted to Zeus with a P50,000 interest-bearing loan. Raymund rendered services worth P51,500 to Zeus. Zeus cancelled Raymund’s indebtedness when it was worth P51,500 including interest. The cancellation of indebtedness is a. b. c. d. Chapter 13 – The Concept of Succession and Estate Tax subject to donor’s tax. subject to estate tax. exempt from transfer tax. subject to both donor’s tax and estate tax. T T F F F T T F F F T T 1. Succession is a mode of acquisition of property similar to donation. 2. Inheritance refers to the property which will be transmitted to the heirs. 3. The right to succession is transmitted from the moment of death of the intestate 4. A decedent with a last will and testament is said to be intestate. 5. The succession over properties of a decedent who prepared a will but covers only a portion of his estate is called mixed succession. 6. A person who prepared a will is referred to as the executor. 7. A person who died with a will is said to be testate. 8. The succession by operation of law is called intestate succession 9. The will may be prepared by the heirs of the decedent. 10. The will may be prepared after the death of the decedent. 11. A testator can designate any heirs even if in violation of his legitime. 12. In intestate succession, the surviving spouse is treated as a legitimate child qualified for a share while illegitimate children are allowed half-share each. 13. The computation of the estate requires understanding of the legitime. True or False 2 F 1. A debt can be inherited by heirs. Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 F T T T F F T T F 2. Only testamentary dispositions are subject to estate tax. 3. Successions whether testamentary, intestate, or mixed are subject to estate tax. 4. The decedent’s successors in interest are referred to as the heirs. 5. With a last will and testament, the decedent can name any person which he wants as heir. 6. In testamentary disposition, the heirs must always be relatives of the decedent. 7. The secondary compulsory heirs shall inherit only in default of concurring heirs. 8. The concurring heirs shall inherit together with the primary heirs, or in their default, the secondary heirs. 9. In default of concurring heirs, relatives in the collateral line up to the 5th degree shall inherit. 10. In default of compulsory heirs, the government shall inherit the estate of the decedent. Multiple Choice – Theory 1 1. It is a mode of gratuitous acquisition of property out of the generosity of a person a. Succession b. Donation c. Loan d. None of these 2. It is a mode of gratuitous acquisition of property by the death of a decedent a. Donation b. Succession c. Inheritance d. Testate 3. The donor in a donation mortis causa is a. dead dead b. living c. either living or 4. Which is not a form of succession? a. Testamentary c. Intestate b. Compulsory d. Mixed 5. It is succession in the absence of a will. a. Testamentary b. Intestate c. Mixed d. None of these 6. It is succession by will and operation of law. a. Testamentary c. Mixed b. Intestate d. None of these 7. It is written document which sets forth how the decedent’s property will be distributed after death. a. b. c. d. Will Testamentary disposition Intestate disposition Mixed 8. Which is not an element of succession? a. Decedent b. Estate tax c. Estate d. Heirs 9. It is the property, rights and obligations of the decedent not extinguished by his death. a. Estate b. Estate tax c. Codicil d. Legitime 10. They are the successors in interest of the decedent. a. Heirs b. Estate c. Devisees d. Legatees 11. It is a donee of a real property in a last will and testament. a. Heir b. Devisee d. in a coma Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) c. Legatee d. Successor lOMoARcPSD|37422962 12. It is a donee of personal property in a last will and testament. a. Heir b. Devisee c. Legatee d. Successor 13. Who is not a compulsory heir? a. b. c. d. An adopted child Children of a deceased child The surviving spouse A brother 14. Who will inherit among the following? a. legitimate child c. Grandchildren b. Parents d. First cousin 15. Which of the following heirs will not inherit? a. Illegitimate child c. Nephew b. Surviving spouse d. Legitimate child Multiple Choice – Theory 2 a. Grandchild from a deceased son of the decedent b. A daughter of the decedent c. Grandson from a living daughter of the decedent d. An illegitimate child of the decedent 2. Who may not inherit under an intestate succession? c. First d. Best 3. Who will be disinherited from the following? c. d. Parents 4. Who shall inherit from the following group? a. Legitimate child b. Parents and c. Grandparents d. Brothers sisters 15. Who shall inherit from the following potential heirs? a. 1st cousins sand c. Niece nephews b. Brothers and sisters d. Second cousins 6. This is a person appointed by the court to manage the distribution of the estate. a. Administrator b. Executor c. Guardian d. Trustee 7. This is a person handpicked by the decedent to implement his will. a. Administrator b. Executor 1. Which will not inherit from the following group? a. Grandparents cousin b. Grandchildren friends a. Widow Illegitimatechildren b. Legitimate children c. Guardian d. Trustee 8. There are several estate tax laws in the history of estate taxation in the Philippines. Which applies to a particular decedent? a. The estate tax law in effect when the properties of the decedent are being accumulated b. The estate tax law in effect at the date of the decedent’s death c. The estate tax law in effect at the date the last will and testament was prepared d. The estate tax law in effect upon determination of the legal heirs B 9. Which is correct regarding estate tax? Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 a. A privilege tax tax b. A national tax tax c. A final d. A fiscal C 10. Statement 1: Succession will not effect until and unless the estate tax is paid. Statement 2: Estate tax is payable even in the absence of relatives who may inherit the estate. Which is correct? a. a. Statement 1 statements b. b. Statement 2 statement c. Both d. Neither 11. Statement 1: No estate tax is due if the net taxable estate is negative. Statement 2: Once there is death, the estate tax is always payable. Which is incorrect? a. Statement 1 statements b. Statement 2 statement c. Both d. Neither 12. Statement 1: A resident citizen is taxable on his estate wherever situated. Statement 2: A non-resident citizen is taxable only on his estate situated in the Philippines. Which is correct? a. Statement 1 statements b. Statement 2 statement c. Both d. Neither B 13. Statement 1: A resident alien is taxable only on his estate situated in the Statement 2: A non-resident alien is taxable only on his estate situated in Which is correct? a. Statement 1 statements b. Statement 2 statement c. Both d. Neither B 14. The reciprocity exemption on intangible personal properties situated in the Philippines is applicable only to a a. b. c. d. Non-resident citizen Non-resident alien Resident alien All of these C 15. Which is correct? a. Estate tax is determined per piece of property transferred to the heir. b. Estate tax is collected by the local government. c. Estate tax is a property tax. d. Estate tax is an excise tax. C 16. A decedent died intestate with P 1,000,000 net estate. If he has four legitimate children and two illegitimate children, how much shall each legitimate and each illegitimate child respectively receive? a. b. c. d. P 0; P0 P 100; P50,000 P 200,000; P100,000 P166,667; P166,667 B 17. A married decedent died intestate leaving behind P 1,500,000 of his separate property and P6,000,000 common properties with his surviving spouse. If he has three children and one illegitimate child. How much shall each legitimate child receive? a. P 1,666,667 666,667 b. 1,000,000 c. P d. P 333,333 B 18. In the immediately preceding problem, compute the total properties of Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site) lOMoARcPSD|37422962 the surviving spouse after partition of the properties. a. P3,000,000 4,666,667 b. P4,000,000 3,666,667 c. P d. P Downloaded by IZ IZ (warif@izshop.site)