Contents TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................................................. 2 EMPLOYMENT ............................................................................................................................. 3 GLOBALIZATION ........................................................................................................................ 5 CRIME ............................................................................................................................................ 6 ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................................................... 7 ADVERTISING .............................................................................................................................. 8 COMPUTERS AND THE INTERNET.......................................................................................... 9 LANGUAGES AND CULTURES ............................................................................................... 11 EDUCATION ............................................................................................................................... 12 HEALTH....................................................................................................................................... 13 Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 1 ,TECHNOLOGY phrase distract from access to new technologies their life will be more comfortable example How does technology distract students from studying ? Governments are willing to build a lot of new public transportation and buildings. Thus people will have more access to new technologies and their life will be more comfortable. Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 2 EMPLOYMENT phrase example plays an integral part a wage plays an integral part to guarantee the current quality of life allows … to meet human’s basic needs rewarding perk Being offered a high pay allows employees to meet human’s basic needs This rewarding perk will encourage them to try hard and enhance the level of job performance enhance the level of job performance the outdoors life a stockbroker or a financier appreciate their resume seek a job broaden their own knowledge the incredible pressure of studying at school master vital soft skills build a strong relationship manage conflicts earn a living pursue higher education mature enough to live independently If a person adores the outdoors life, he will not be happy being a stockbroker or a financier, no matter that the salaries for both jobs are extremely high voluntary work makes young people appreciate their resume when they seek a job in the future. unpaid work allows teenagers to broaden their own knowledge about different fields and their communities through real experiences. the incredible pressure of studying at school accounts for a great deal of teenagers’s time Employees and students cannot master vital soft skills. In fact, employees at the office have a big chance to work with lots of colleagues from different backgrounds, which allows/enables them to have the relevant experience. If they work at home, they will not know how to build a strong relationship with other workers and how to manage conflicts. it is undeniable that the Internet usage creates a huge opportunity to earn a living The first reason is that the living standards of local citizens will increase. They will have more chance to get higher salary jobs. This may lead to parents having more money to support their families and encouraging their children to pursue higher education If they finish high school, they will be mature enough to live independently on their own income progress rapidly in their career a person who chooses to get a job instead of studying higher is likely to progress rapidly in their career obtain a lot of real experience This may bring about a good chance to obtain a lot of real experience and skills for their chosen profession. Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 3 Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 4 GLOBALIZATION Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 5 CRIME phrase example commits a crime unlawful actions have consequences offenders lose their freedom acts as a deterrent breaking the law prison sentence for rioting A person who commits a crime must learn that unlawful actions have consequences deter them from similar behaviour Last year in the UK, many people were given a prison sentence for rioting, and hopefully this punishment will deter them from similar behaviour in future. Prison sentences punish offenders because they lose their freedom, and are separated from family and friends In this way, prison acts as a deterrent to make people think carefully before breaking the law Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 6 ENVIRONMENT phrase example a variety of Humans are responsible for a variety of environmental problems have a devastating effect on Gas emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles lead to global warming, which may have a devastating effect on the planet in the future people are producing ever greater quantities of waste producing ever greater quantities of waste make more effort to reduce air pollution Governments could certainly make more effort to reduce air pollution introduce laws to limit emissions from factories They could introduce laws to limit emissions from factories or to force companies to use renewable energy from solar, wind or water power take responsibility for the impact they have on the environment. release hazardous waste Individuals should also take responsibility for the impact they have on the environment. plant rice fields Many industrial factories will release hazardous waste into the river or the environment. Consequently, the air and the river in local areas will be polluted. For example, in many villages of Vietnam, most people are farmers. In order to build many factories, companies need more land. As a result, if farmers do not have enough land to plant rice fields, they will have to change their jobs to support their family Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 7 ADVERTISING phrase reach a wide audience have good influences on gives them moral messages share laughs and happiness together keep their teeth healthy example For marketing companies, viral advertising is perfect because it reaches a wide audience and may cost very little to get started. Not only do TV advertisements have positive influences on children’s emotion and behavior, but it also gives them moral messages If parents spend time on enjoying television advertisements with their children, they will share laughs and happiness together. For instance, advertisements encourage youngsters to stay clean such as brushing teeth every day in order to keep their teeth healthy, or washing hands before eating Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 8 COMPUTERS AND THE INTERNET phrase example bring enjoyment to The show brought enjoyment to millions of viewers lead to attention problems Watching television more than two hours a day early in life can lead to attention problems later in adolescence to be more prone to obesity Children's who are addicted to watch television instead of playing outdoor games, are more prone to obesity have more tendency to develop violent behaviour Children watching any violent acts have more tendency to develop violent behaviour draw inspiration and easily access interesting programs on television can help young people to draw inspiration and easily access a world of knowledge enlarge their knowledge but also develop their soft skills teenagers can not only enlarge their knowledge but also develop their soft skills through watching some kinds of TV shows entertainment programs give an opportunity to narrow the generation gap between family members narrow the generation gap strengthen the relationship between TV advertising can strengthen the relationship between parents and their offspring nurture essential skills television should be encouraged in and out of the study environment as a method of education to nurture essential skills for youngsters Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 9 nurture imagination lively animation TV advertisements which have lively animation and interesting songs allow young people to nurture their imagination Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 10 LANGUAGES AND CULTURES phrase unique (đơn nhất, duy nhất) multicultural societies a blend of (sự kết hợp, pha trộn) express the culture cultural identity example Every country, every group of people has unique culture which people often feel strong need to protect, to prevent it from changing or being damaged Countries like the USA and Australia are modern multicultural societies The result is an exciting and rich blend of people, cultures and lifestyles Traditional music, by contrast, expresses the culture, customs and history of a country Traditional styles connect us to the past and form part of our cultural identity Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 11 EDUCATION phrase to accumulate knowledge apply the knowledge example Scientific knowledge has been accumulated and developed for hundreds of years by universities or other scientific community The job gave her the chance to apply the knowledge she had acquired at university broaden their knowledge provide…. with more qualifications students can broaden their knowledge a college education will provide young people with more qualifications, which is what most employers expect these days university education University graduates will probably get a much higher salary than those without university education chase the top jobs people would be well-advised to get a degree, as hundreds of applicants often chase the top jobs Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 12 HEALTH cause serious mental health problems phrase example Facebook may cause serious mental health problems in kids, studies show face health problems Women who exercise too much face health problems suffer from eye diseases Patients who suffer from eye diseases may have difficulty performing everyday tasks such as reading, writing, shopping, and cooking have a negative impact on Video games do not have a negative impact on the academic performance of adolescents keep their eyes glued to When people keep their eyes glued to screens for several screens hours, waves from computers and wifi devices may cause waves from computers and wifi headaches’ devices Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 13 Collected by Ngoc Bach Page: https://www.facebook.com/tuhocIelts8.0 Page 14