WWW.WESTCOME.COM INFO@WESTCOME.COM Westcome develops and sells heat exchangers for high viscose flow such as sludge from sewage treatment plants and slurry from biogas plants and similar substances. Our heat exchangers are compact and flexible in all lengths, widths and heights. Westcome heat exchangers are delivered as standard as insulated heat exchangers in stainless steel, or black steel tailored to the job Self-cleaning sludge / Sludge heat exchanger The shown heat exchanger V3 is designed to treat sludge/sludge and/or sludge/water Sludge/sludge heat exchangers are available as selfcleaning when mounting the shown valve system on WWTP Westcome FOULING Fouling (or baking, as it is also called) can occur, if the mean difference temperature inside the heat exchanger is too high, resulting in proteins, sugars or other parts of the sludge fouling on the insides of the heat exchanger, reducing the heat exchange between the two flows and increasing the pressure drop over the heat exchanger. Fouling is prevented by eliminating a hot zone or ensuring that the heat exchanger efficiency is high enough. Westcome heat exchangers are designed for heat exchange on flow with high viscosity, high efficiency and low operation costs. Westcome heat exchangers are designed completely without seals or moving parts. Based on more than 10 years of experience, we regard the maintenance cost to be non-existing. Patent DK 178 079 B1 – Patent Pending EP 3 037766 A1 Registered in USA - China Forced turbulence Low flow rates and implementation of baffles in the heat exchange tubes, keep the mass turbulent down to 0.25 m/sec. by means of forced stirring instead of using high speeds. The tubes throughout the exchanger have the same cross section, which means that the flow rate remains the same, eliminating the risk of ”hot zones” and ”dead zones”, thus the risk of clogging due to fouling. Westcome heat exchangers are designed with ”near quadratic”, rectangular channels, meaning that the flow remains nearly the same throughout the cross section due to the low flow rate. The baffles result in forced stirring, both rotating the mass inside the tube and blending the mass. The stirring effect can be designed to the mass viscosity by means of angle, size and design of the baffles. Westcome heat exchangers at biogas plants Biogas plants with added sludge and other biomass such as straw, corn, slaughterhouse offal etc. will have ammonia, phosphorus, magnesium etc. Slurry/water - 6 - 8m3/h / flow /0.3–0.6m/ sec. U-value W/m2*k 416 / effect 384 KW Back pressure / 0.2 - 0.6 Bar Cleaning of heat exchangers at biogas plants Polymer can be injected in the hot outgoing, degassed mass from the digestion tanks, prior to the heat exchangers in order to keep the heat exchangers clean and free from struvite and avoid deposits that reduce the efficiency between the channels of the heat exchanger and further increase the pressure drop over the heat exchanger. Polymer KEM Guard 5872 is added with 20 ppm at a ratio of 1 ton/biomass. Flexibility of the heat exchanger In case of difficult accessibility, the heat exchanger can be delivered in customised elements, making it possible to install them in the buildings.If the location, where the heat exchanger is to be installed, is inappropriate as to length or width, we can fully adapt it to the conditions existing at the installation site. Operation with different heat exchanger flow rates is possible. It may in terms of process be favourable to operate with different flow rates on the two circuits. This is possible, if the operating pressure of the heat exchanger is not exceeded. The option of using different flow rates is e. g. possible when using a heat exchanger in combination with heat pumps, resulting in increased efficiency. The results of using this option are illustrated below. 14 m³/h Ingoing cold flow with a temperature of 12 C ̊ . Velocity Press loss. Mean⁰C. Effect KW U Value 14 m³ / - 12 ⁰- 54 ⁰ – 37 ⁰ - 36⁰ 28 m³ / - 12-⁰ 54 ⁰ – 39 ⁰ - 39 ⁰ 45 m³ / - 12-⁰ 54 ⁰ - 43 ⁰ - 42 ⁰ 0.31 0.61 0.97 0.36 1.47 3.77 21 20 18 350 422 457 347 375 389 Westcome heat exchangers in combination with heat pumps deliver process heat, replacing biogas or other kind of energy for the plant process heat etc. Such an installation includes 3 HEX 1. 1 x slurry/slurry 2. 1 x slurry/brine 3. 1 x brine/slurry The plant COP will be from 8 – 14. Layout drawings of different combinations of biogas plants that reduce the costs for process energy and further reduce the temperature of the degassed mass, resulting in reduced ammonia evaporation. Preben Jensen CEO +45 28 11 91 05 Mail pj@westcome.com Skype:Prebenjensen.615 Tom Pallisgaard Jensen CTO + 45 20 99 51 30 Mail tpj@westcome.com Skype: tompallis Werner Schildorfer / Consultant Germany + 49 176 544 36 939 Mail ws@westcome.com Skype: Schildorfer