National Accounts
at a Glance 2015
National Accounts
at a Glance
2015
This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The
opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official
views of the OECD or of the governments of its member countries.
This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or
sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries
and to the name of any territory, city or area.
Please cite this publication as:
OECD (2015), National Accounts at a Glance 2015, OECD Publishing.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/na_glance-2015-en
ISBN 978-92-64-24679-9 (print)
ISBN 978-92-64-24678-2 (PDF)
Series: National Accounts at a Glance
ISSN 2220-0436 (print)
ISSN 2220-0444 (online)
The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use
of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli
settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
Photo credits: Cover © Yahia LOUKKAL – Fotolia.com.
Revised version, February 2016
www.oecd.org/about/publishing/Corrigendum-National-Accounts-Glance-2015.pdf
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FOREWORD
Foreword
T
his 2015 publication presents information using an “indicator” approach, focusing on crosscountry comparisons. The aim is to make the accounts more accessible and informative, whilst
taking the opportunity to present the conceptual underpinning and comparability issues of each of
the indicators presented. The 2015 edition is an abbreviated version of the regular publication since
it only includes tables and metadata. The next full edition will be released in 2016.
The range of indicators is set deliberately wide to reflect the richness of the national accounts
dataset and to encourage users of economic statistics to refocus some of the spotlight that is often
placed on GDP to other important economic indicators, which may better respond to their needs.
Indeed many users themselves have been instrumental in this regard. The report of the Commission
on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress (Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi
Commission) is but one notable example.
That is not to undermine the importance of GDP, which arguably remains the most important
measure of total economic activity, but other measures may better reflect other aspects of the
economy. For example, net national income may be a more appropriate measure of income available
to citizens in countries with large outflows of property income, and household adjusted disposable
income per capita may be a better indicator of the material well-being of citizens. But certainly from
a data perspective more can and remains to be done. The Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Commission for
example highlights the pressing need for the provision, by official statistics institutes, of more
detailed information that better describes the distributional aspects of activity, especially income,
and the need to build on the national accounts framework to address issues such as non-market
services produced by households or leisure. It is hoped that by producing a publication such as this
and thereby raising awareness, the momentum from this and other initiatives will be accelerated.
The publication itself will pick up new indicators in the future as they become available at the OECD.
The publication is broken down into eight chapters: The first provides a general introduction
focusing on indicators of GDP. The second focuses on income and presents a number of important
indicators such as net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing rates. The third chapter
looks at indicators related to the expenditure approach to GDP estimation, with information on the key
components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter looks at indicators from a production perspective.
The fifth chapter on households provides a more detailed approach on household sector indicators. The
sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting several indicators such as total expenditure or
gross debt of general government. The seventh chapter looks at the health of corporations. The eighth and
final chapter focuses on capital. Finally the annex provides important reference indicators, important in
their own-right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented
elsewhere in the publication. It also provides further background on the 2008 System of National
Accounts, which is the basis of data published here, with the exception of Chile, Japan and Turkey who
still present data on the 1993 SNA basis. It is important to note however that differences between the
2008 SNA and the 1993 SNA do not have a significant impact on the comparability of most indicators
presented in this publication. The annex at the end of this publication describes the key changes from the
1993 SNA that may impact on the indicators presented.
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of contents
Reader’s guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Gross domestic product (GDP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1. Size of GDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15
2.
3.
GDP growth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GDP per capita . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. National income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.
6.
7.
Real measures of income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net lending/net borrowing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expenditure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. Household consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
18
19
21
22
23
24
25
27
9. General government final consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. Investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. Exports and imports of goods and services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
31
32
35
Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12. Value added. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13. Compensation of employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
42
45
Household . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14. Disposable income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15. Household final expenditure on housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16. Household saving rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17. Household financial transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18. Non-financial assets of households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19. Composition of household portfolio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20. Household debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21. Financial net worth of households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22. Total net worth of households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
48
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
General government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23. Total expenditure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24. General government expenditure by function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25. Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26. Social contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27. Social benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28. Net saving and net lending/net borrowing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29. Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30. Financial net worth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31. Non-financial corporations’ debt to gross operating surplus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32. Debt to equity ratio in financial corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33. Leverage of the banking sector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34. Share of profit and labour in value added . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69
71
72
73
74
Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35. Net capital stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36. Consumption of fixed capital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
77
78
79
Annex A. Reference series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annex B. The 2008 SNA – changes from the 1993 SNA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81
91
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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
READER’S GUIDE
Reader’s guide
Main features
Exceptionnaly, this edition is a reduced format containing updated tables. Indicator
definitions can be accessed via the links beneath each table.
2008 SNA – Changes from the 1993 SNA
Since 2014, the majority of OECD countries publish data according to the 2008 SNA.
Data included in this publication are compiled according to the 2008 SNA “System of
National Accounts, 2008” with the exception of Chile, Japan, and Turkey who still present
data on an 1993 SNA basis. Key changes from the 1993 SNA are presented in the annex.
Impact on GDP due to the incorporation of the 2008 SNA
The incorporation of the 2008 SNA and benchmark statistical revisions increased the
GDP level for the OECD total by 3.8% for the year 2010. Therefore, every indicator where GDP
is the denominator will be affected. But in some cases, both numerator and denominator
have been revised leading to a minor variation in the previously published indicator. It is
important to note that since the level of GDP was revised for all years it did not have much
impact on the percent changes.
Moreover, when changes in international standards are implemented countries often
take the opportunity to implement improved compilation methods- therefore also
implementing various improvements in sources and estimation methodologies. In some
countries the impact of the “statistical benchmark revision” could be higher than the
impact of the changeover in standards. For example, the Netherlands increased their level
of GDP by 7.6% for 2010, but only 3 percentage points are related to the implementation of
the 2008 SNA.
For more information refer to “New standards for compiling national accounts: what’s
the impact on GDP and other macro-economic indicators? “Statistic brief:
www.oecd.org/std/na/new-standards-for-compiling-national-accounts-SNA2008-OECDSB20.pdf
Questionnaires and source data
Unless otherwise specified all data have been provided by countries via standardised
OECD questionnaires.
Statistical conventions
●
All growth rates refer to constant prices (or real) data.
●
Ratios, percentages and shares are derived from current prices data.
●
Contribution of Y to the growth of X (Y being a component of X) is defined as the growth
rate of Y (chained or fixed constant prices or previous year prices) weighted by the share
of Y in X at current prices (period t-1).
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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READER’S GUIDE
Signs and abbreviations
..: Missing values, not applicable or not available.
e: OECD estimates.
|: Break.
Countries and zones
Data are available for most indicators for all OECD countries. Where data are not
available or have not been provided to the OECD, estimates are as much as possible
produced.
OECD total
OECD total refers to all OECD countries unless otherwise specified.
Euro area
Data for the zone “euro area” are taken from Eurostat databases.
Data in euros
Data for all member countries of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
are expressed in euros.
Data relating to years prior to entry into the EMU have been converted from the former
national currency using the appropriate irrevocable conversion rate. This presentation
facilitates comparisons within a country over time and ensures that the historical
evolution (i.e. growth rates) is preserved. However, pre-EMU euros are a notional unit and
are not normally suitable to form area aggregates or to carry out cross-country
comparisons.
OECD accession countries
In 2007 the OECD Council opened membership discussions with five candidate
countries, as a result of which Chile, Estonia, Israel and Slovenia became members in 2010.
Discussions with the Russian Federation are currently postponed. In May 2013, the Council
decided to launch a new wave of accession discussions with Colombia and Latvia; in April
2015, it invited Costa Rica and Lithuania to open formal OECD accession talks .The OECD is
also engaging key global players in its work, such as Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and
South Africa. Data for these countries are part of this publication whenever available.
General comments on concepts and comparability
The list of comments described below relates to cross-cutting issues and is provided
here to avoid repetition in the sections that follow.
Purchasing power parities (PPP) for GDP and for actual individual consumption
PPPs are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of
different countries by eliminating differences in price levels between countries. When
converted by means of PPPs, expenditures on GDP across countries are in effect expressed
at the same set of prices, enabling comparisons between countries that reflect only
differences in the volume of goods and services purchased. Simplistic comparisons of
economic activity using exchange rates should generally be avoided as such comparisons
will embody these price differences, and, moreover, exchange rate series tend to be more
volatile than PPPs, presenting difficulties when comparing across countries and time.
8
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
READER’S GUIDE
However, a caveat related to international comparisons still remains in the context of
PPPs. When countries are clustered around a very narrow range of outcomes, it may be
misleading to establish a strict order of ranking. As is often the case with statistical
information, there is a level of uncertainty associated with the data sources and
procedures on which PPP computations rely. Relatively minor differences between two
countries’ PPP adjusted indicators, such as PPP adjusted GDP or NNI, may not be
statistically or economically significant.
PPPs for GDP are used in all tables and graphs using PPPs as conversion rates except in
the following tables and graph where PPPs for actual individual consumption are used:
Table 14.1 (Household gross adjusted disposable income per capita), Figure 8.2 for
household actual individual consumption, Table A.5 (Actual individual consumption,
current PPPs) and Table A.6 (Actual individual consumption, 2010 constant PPPs).
1999, 2002, 2005, 2008 and 2011: PPPs for all OECD countries are triennial benchmark
results calculated jointly by the OECD and Eurostat. The 2011 benchmark results
introduced Chile for the first time.
More information is available on the PPP Internet site: www.oecd.org/std/prices-ppp/.
Exchange rates
The exchange rates used in this publication have been calculated by the International
Monetary Fund (IMF), and are published in International Financial Statistics (IFS). They are
market rates averaged over the year.
Per capita indicators
Many of the indicators that follow are shown on a per capita basis. It is important to
note therefore that the underlying population estimates are based on the SNA notion of
residency: namely they include persons who are resident in a country for one year or more,
regardless of their citizenship. Diplomatic personnel, defence personnel, together with
their families located abroad, and students studying and patients seeking treatment
abroad, are considered as residents of their home country, even if they stay abroad for more
than one year. The “one-year rule” means that usual residents who live abroad for less
than one year are included in their “home country’s” population and foreign visitors (for
example, holidaymakers) who are in the country for less than one year are not included.
An important point to note in this context is that individuals may feature as
employees of one country (contributing to the GDP of that country via production), but
residents of another (with their wages and salaries reflected in the GNI of their resident
country).
Calendar/fiscal years
Unless specified below, or in the text accompanying the section, all data are on the
basis of calendar years.
For non-financial indicators, data for Australia and New Zealand refer to fiscal years –
1 July of the year indicated to 30 June for Australia and 1 April of the year indicated to 31
March for New Zealand. Financial data refer to fiscal year for Japan, 1 April of the year
indicated to 31 March.
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READER’S GUIDE
Volume (constant price) estimates
Most OECD countries now produce their accounts using annual chain volume series.
Mexico however currently produces fixed-base volume estimates with the base year
updated, at present, less periodically with links created to earlier base year estimates.
The SNA recommends the production of estimates on the basis of annual chain
volume series. These produce better estimates of growth as the weights used for the
contribution of different goods and services are more relevant to the period in question.
There is one downside to (annual) chaining however: aggregates may not equal the sum of
their components in volume terms.
Gross and net values
The term “gross” is a common means of referring to values before deducting
consumption of fixed capital. But not all references to “net” are necessarily in the context
of net of depreciation. The reference to “net lending/borrowing” is the relevant example in
this publication where “net” is not in the context of “depreciation”. The same holds for
indicators such as “gross debt” and “net worth”.
Industrial classification (ISIC Rev. 4 International Standard Industrial Classification
of All Economic Activities)
Currently, the reference classification is ISIC Rev. 4. All OECD countries provide their
industrial classification according to ISIC Rev4.
The ISIC Rev. 4 classification is broken down into 10 activities.
ISIC Rev 4 classification and its correspondence are available on UNSD website: http://
unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27.
Households and NPISHs
A number of countries are not able to provide a breakdown of Households and NonProfit Institutions Serving Households (NPISHs) in their sector accounts. As a consequence,
to ensure the highest level of comparability, unless otherwise specified, the accounts for
the households sector include NPISHs in this publication.
Stocks and flows
Most of the data presented in this publication refer to flows, which are production,
generation and distribution of income, and the net acquisition of assets and net incurrence
of liabilities. Stock data refer to balance sheet accounts, which present values of assets and
liabilities and the net worth of the sector at the end of the accounting period.
Tables mentioned below refer to stocks data:
10
●
18. Non-financial assets of households
●
19. Composition of household portfolio
●
20. Household debt
●
21. Financial net worth of households
●
22. Total net worth of households
●
29. Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP
●
30. Financial net worth of general government
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
READER’S GUIDE
●
31. Non-financial corporations’ debt
●
32. Debt to equity ratio in financial corporations
●
33. Leverage of the banking sector
●
35. Net capital stock
Important equalities in the SNA
Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices
=
+
+
=
+
Final consumption expenditure
Gross capital formation
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross value added at basic prices
Taxes less subsidies on products
Net National Income (NNI) at market prices
=
+
+
+
-
GDP at market prices
Taxes less subsidies on production and imports (net, receivable from abroad)
Compensation of employees (net, receivable from abroad)
Property income (net, receivable from abroad)
Consumption of fixed capital
Net National Disposable Income (NNDI)
= NNI at market prices
+ Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. (net, receivable from abroad)
+ Social contributions and benefits and other current transfers (net, receivable from abroad)
Saving, net
= NNDI at market prices
- Final consumption expenditure
+ Adjustment for the change in net equity of households on pension entitlements (net,
receivable from abroad)
Net lending/net borrowing
=
+
+
Saving, net
Capital transfers (net, receivable from abroad)
Gross capital formation
Acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets
Consumption of fixed capital
Further reading
General information on methodology and detailed definitions can be found in:
●
European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations, World Bank, New York, 2009, System of
National Accounts 2008, http://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/docs/SNA2008.pdf.
●
Commission of the European Communities, International Monetary Fund, Organisation
for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations, World Bank, Brussels /
Luxembourg, New York, Paris, Washington, D.C., 1993, System of National Accounts
1993, http://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/docs/1993sna.pdf.
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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READER’S GUIDE
Additional information and complementary tables can be found in:
●
OECD (2014), OECD Factbook 2014: Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics, OECD
Publishing, Paris. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/factbook-2014-en.
Online data
National Accounts at a Glance – Database edition
The database edition of National Accounts at a Glance is continuously updated on line
and contains longer time series than the publication: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00369en. Data are available as far back as 1970 for some countries.
Detailed National Accounts data
The National Accounts at a Glance dataset is published as part of the OECD National
Accounts Statistics online database which can be accessed via http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/nadata-en. This database includes very detailed information from the annual national
accounts, non-financial as well as financial, many of which are also available on a
quarterly basis.
The following is a list of the datasets which are available:
Aggregate national accounts
●
Gross domestic product.
●
Disposable income and net lending/borrowing.
●
Population and employment by main activity.
●
PPPs and exchange rates.
Detailed national accounts
●
Balance sheets for non-financial assets.
●
Capital formation by activity.
●
Final consumption expenditure of households.
●
Fixed assets by activity and by type of product.
●
Labour input by activity.
●
Non-financial accounts by sectors.
●
Simplified non-financial accounts.
●
Value added and its components by activity.
Financial accounts
●
Consolidated financial accounts (flows).
●
Non-consolidated financial accounts (flows).
●
Consolidated financial balance sheets (stocks).
●
Non-consolidated financial balance sheets (stocks).
General government accounts
12
●
Government expenditure by function.
●
Maastricht debt.
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
READER’S GUIDE
●
Main aggregates.
●
Taxes and social contributions receipts.
Website
OECD National Accounts, http://www.oecd.org/std/na/.
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
13
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
1. Size of GDP
2. GDP growth
3. GDP per capita
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
16
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
1. Size of GDP
Table 1.1. Gross domestic product, current PPPs
Billion US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
538
237
290
895
147
167
158
14
137
1 582
2 190
209
123
8
113
157
1 518
3 290
850
25
1 006 e
502
83
165
406
184
60
36
881
261
248
590
1 617
10 285
8 031
28 971 e
1 555
3 616
..
1 007 e
1 000 e
341
2001
568
240
300
930
155
180
162
15
143
1 682
2 283
227
139
9
123
161
1 610
3 377
909
25
1 029 e
526
87
171
419
193
66
37
946
265
256
561
1 704
10 622
8 474
30 120 e
1 598
4 006
..
1 068 e
1 074 e
358
2002
599
253
318
961
162
187
170
16
148
1 762
2 346
248
152
9
135
166
1 593
3 472
990
27
1 067 e
548
92
171
443
201
71
40
1 022
275
265
572
1 786
10 978
8 789
31 242 e
1 663
4 437
..
1 133 e
1 167
382
2003
635
262
322
1 014
171
200
169
18
150
1 748
2 423
260
158
9
144
159
1 632
3 569
1 024
28
1 132
547
97
178
460
207
75
42
1 069
287
267
589
1 860
11 511
8 996
32 416
1 720
4 980
..
1 211 e
1 339
402
2004
675
276
333
1 075
188
214
179
20
163
1 821
2 534
279
166
10
155
172
1 661
3 753
1 103
30
1 212
577
103
198
498
213
81
45
1 135
308
279
689
1 985
12 275
9 396
34 405
1 863
5 632
2 964
1 307 e
1 474
433
2005
719
285
346
1 162
206
228
185
22
168
1 919
2 654
279
175
11
168
172
1 720
3 890
1 166
31
1 322
609
106
224
527
232
89
48
1 217
310
291
781
2 091
13 094
9 872
36 448
1 988
6 470
3 343
1 425 e
1 697
470
2006
774
311
370
1 232
255
250
202
26
182
2 054
2 859
312
188
11
188
182
1 860
4 065
1 251
37
1 464
668
116
255
578
251
101
52
1 371
341
325
896
2 246
13 856
10 740
39 127
2 142
7 514
3 765
1 550 e
2 134
510
2007
825
326
389
1 290
277
275
211
29
198
2 179
3 026
324
194
12
206
198
1 971
4 264
1 355
40
1 551
715
123
268
644
266
115
56
1 484
371
358
976
2 300
14 478
11 435
41 295
2 343
8 806
4 244
1 692 e
2 378
556
2008
851
342
405
1 333
274
282
224
30
211
2 262
3 156
345
209
13
197
201
2 070
4 289
1 406
42
1 641
759
126
298
688
276
128
60
1 550
386
386
1 068
2 335
14 719
11 957
42 561
2 521
9 843
4 458
1 829
2 878
589
2009
898
339
406
1 302
273
282
219
27
200
2 252
3 041
341
209
13
190
206
2 019
4 079
1 396
40
1 624
734
131
271
730
277
125
56
1 521
369
387
1 044
2 265
14 419
11 677
41 688
2 538
10 833
4 969
1 890
2 768
580
2010
936
350
427
1 362
311
283
232
28
205
2 332
3 239
322
216
12
197
221
2 058
4 321
1 505
43
1 730
743
135
287
794
285
132
57
1 507
391
402
1 168
2 250
14 964
12 042
43 447
2 772
12 110
..
2 017
2 928
598
2011
985
369
451
1 428
349
300
241
32
217
2 439
3 447
296
225
13
209
237
2 132
4 386
1 559
47
1 893
774
142
311
857
284
136
59
1 521
413
432
1 308
2 315
15 518
12 539
45 325
2 974
13 496
..
2 172
3 227
634
2012
999
378
460
1 469
368
301
244
33
218
2 445
3 507
278
224
13
210
253
2 115
4 541
1 601
49
1 967
777
145
333
888
284
140
58
1 515
418
447
1 348
2 396
16 155
12 612
46 577
..
14 783
..
2 329
3 446
666
2013
1 040
383
462
1 513
386
304
246
35
218
2 478
3 554
280
233
14
216
264
2 109
4 613
1 662
51
2 000
785
156
333
909
289
144
59
1 516
428
460
1 409
2 484
16 663
12 738
47 695
..
16 158
..
2 504
3 592
692
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPCPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326570
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
17
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
2. GDP growth
Table 2.1. Gross domestic product, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
1.9
3.4
3.6
5.1
5.1
4.3
3.7
10.6
5.6
3.9
3.0
4.2
4.2
4.7
10.2
8.9
3.7
2.3
8.9
8.4 e
6.6 e
4.2
2.8
3.2
4.6
3.8
1.2
4.2
5.3
4.7
3.9
6.8
3.8
4.1
3.8
4.1 e
..
8.4 e
..
4.9
10.0 e
4.2
2001
3.9
1.4
0.8
1.7
3.3
3.1
0.8
6.3
2.6
2.0
1.7
3.8
3.8
3.8
5.8
0.2
1.8
0.4
4.5
2.2
0.0 e
2.1
3.4
2.1
1.2
1.9
3.3
2.9
4.0
1.6
1.4
-5.7
2.8
1.0
2.1
1.4 e
1.3
8.3 e
..
3.6
5.1 e
2.7
2002
3.1
1.7
1.8
2.8
2.7
1.6
0.5
6.1
1.7
1.1
0.0
3.9
4.5
0.5
5.9
-0.1
0.3
0.3
7.4
3.6
0.8 e
0.1
4.9
1.4
2.0
0.8
4.5
3.8
2.9
2.1
0.1
6.2
2.5
1.8
0.9
1.7 e
3.1
9.1 e
..
4.5
4.7 e
3.7
2003
4.2
0.8
0.8
1.9
3.8
3.6
0.4
7.4
2.0
0.8
-0.7
5.8
3.8
2.7
3.8
1.2
0.2
1.7
2.9
1.4
1.4 e
0.3
4.6
0.9
3.6
-0.9
5.4
2.8
3.2
2.4
0.0
5.3
3.3
2.8
0.7
2.1 e
1.2
10.0 e
..
4.8
7.3
2.9
2004
3.2
2.7
3.6
3.1
7.0
4.9
2.6
6.3
3.9
2.8
1.2
5.1
4.9
8.2
4.4
5.1
1.6
2.4
4.9
4.4
4.2
2.0
3.8
4.0
5.1
1.8
5.3
4.4
3.2
4.3
2.8
9.4
2.5
3.8
2.3
3.3
5.7
10.1 e
..
5.0
7.2
4.6
2005
3.0
2.1
2.1
3.2
6.2
6.4
2.4
9.4
2.8
1.6
0.7
0.6
4.4
6.0
6.3
4.4
0.9
1.3
3.9
3.2
3.1
2.2
3.4
2.6
3.5
0.8
6.4
4.0
3.7
2.8
3.0
8.4
3.0
3.3
1.7
2.8
3.1
11.3 e
9.3
5.7
6.4
5.3
2006
3.8
3.4
2.5
2.6
5.7
6.9
3.8
10.3
4.1
2.4
3.7
5.7
3.8
4.2
6.3
5.8
2.0
1.7
5.2
5.1
5.0
3.5
2.8
2.4
6.2
1.6
8.5
5.7
4.2
4.7
4.0
6.9
2.7
2.7
3.2
3.1
4.0
12.7 e
9.3
5.5
8.2
5.6
2007
3.7
3.6
3.4
2.0
5.2
5.5
0.8
7.7
5.2
2.4
3.3
3.3
0.4
9.5
5.5
6.1
1.5
2.2
5.5
8.4
3.2
3.7
3.0
2.9
7.2
2.5
10.8
6.9
3.8
3.4
4.1
4.7
2.6
1.8
3.0
2.7
6.0
14.2 e
9.8
6.3
8.5
5.4
2008
1.7
1.5
0.7
1.2
3.3
2.7
-0.7
-5.4
0.7
0.2
1.1
-0.3
0.8
1.5
-2.2
3.1
-1.0
-1.0
2.8
-0.8
1.4
1.7
-1.6
0.4
3.9
0.2
5.7
3.3
1.1
-0.6
2.3
0.7
-0.5
-0.3
0.5
0.3
5.0
9.6 e
4.9
6.0
5.2
3.2
2009
2.0
-3.8
-2.3
-2.7
-1.0
-4.8
-5.1
-14.7
-8.3
-2.9
-5.6
-4.3
-6.6
-4.7
-5.6
1.3
-5.5
-5.5
0.7
-5.4
-4.7
-3.8
-0.3
-1.6
2.6
-3.0
-5.5
-7.8
-3.6
-5.2
-2.1
-4.8
-4.2
-2.8
-4.6
-3.5
-0.2
9.2 e
9.1
4.7
-7.8
-1.5
2010
2.3
1.9
2.7
3.4
5.8
2.3
1.6
2.5
3.0
2.0
4.1
-5.5
0.7
-3.6
0.4
5.5
1.7
4.7
6.5
5.7
5.2
1.4
1.4
0.6
3.7
1.9
5.1
1.2
0.0
6.0
3.0
9.2
1.5
2.5
2.0
3.0
7.6
10.4 e
..
6.4
4.5
3.0
2011
3.7
2.8
1.8
3.0
5.8
2.0
1.2
7.6
2.6
2.1
3.7
-9.1
1.8
2.0
2.6
5.0
0.6
-0.5
3.7
2.6
3.9
1.7
2.2
1.0
5.0
-1.8
2.8
0.6
-1.0
2.7
1.8
8.8
2.0
1.6
1.6
1.9
3.9
9.3
..
6.2
4.3
3.2
2012
2.5
0.8
0.2
1.9
5.5
-0.9
-0.7
5.2
-1.4
0.2
0.4
-7.3
-1.7
1.2
0.2
2.9
-2.8
1.8
2.3
-0.8
4.0
-1.1
2.2
2.7
1.6
-4.0
1.5
-2.7
-2.6
-0.3
1.1
2.1
1.2
2.2
-0.8
1.3
..
7.7
..
6.0
3.4
2.2
2013
2.5
0.3
0.0
2.0
4.2
-0.5
-0.5
1.6
-1.1
0.7
0.3
-3.2
1.9
3.9
1.4
3.3
-1.7
1.6
2.9
4.3
1.4
-0.5
2.5
0.7
1.3
-1.1
1.4
-1.1
-1.7
1.2
1.8
4.2
2.2
1.5
-0.3
1.2
..
..
..
5.6
1.3
2.2
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPG]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326588
18
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
3. GDP per capita
Table 3.1. Gross domestic product per capita, current prices and current PPPs
US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
28 155
29 574
28 300
29 156
9 544
16 259
29 575
9 680
26 473
25 996
26 645
19 344
12 089
29 614
29 627
24 832
26 658
25 941
18 092
56 518
9 974 e
31 543
21 525
36 799
10 611 e
17 852
11 137
17 878
21 718
29 385
34 200
9 177
27 451
36 419
25 011
25 090 e
8 965
2 853
..
4 910 e
6 818 e
7 733
2001
29 337
29 849
29 207
29 996
9 968
17 633
30 250
10 511
27 535
27 439
27 722
20 895
13 643
31 247
31 786
24 866
28 248
26 563
19 199
56 173
10 076 e
32 803
22 436
37 786
10 964 e
18 585
12 232
18 793
23 208
29 811
35 127
8 619
28 818
37 240
26 296
25 907 e
9 085
3 139
..
5 134 e
7 360 e
7 996
2002
30 603
31 261
30 776
30 634
10 279
18 311
31 597
11 770
28 421
28 523
28 438
22 719
14 918
31 972
34 441
25 138
27 890
27 251
20 785
59 353
10 319 e
33 954
23 209
37 726
11 592 e
19 332
13 133
20 123
24 664
30 790
36 134
8 667
30 088
38 122
27 132
26 678 e
9 326
3 454
..
5 372 e
8 029
8 408
2003
32 088
32 212
31 059
32 054
10 760
19 593
31 269
13 193
28 813
28 110
29 365
23 804
15 640
31 751
36 016
23 696
28 422
27 960
21 389
60 831
10 808
33 741
23 886
38 991
12 047 e
19 822
13 889
20 938
25 329
32 062
36 174
8 806
31 184
39 606
27 616
27 484 e
9 523
3 853
..
5 663 e
9 254
8 737
2004
33 699
33 820
31 997
33 654
11 704
20 970
33 162
14 628
31 092
29 056
30 709
25 432
16 466
34 897
38 183
25 124
28 712
29 384
22 968
65 407
11 438
35 424
25 005
43 202
13 054 e
20 303
14 965
22 693
26 484
34 269
37 523
10 168
33 112
41 857
28 688
28 972 e
10 183
4 333
2 722
6 026 e
10 231
9 277
2005
35 440
34 702
33 057
36 051
12 690
22 237
34 083
16 510
32 065
30 398
32 186
25 396
17 314
35 987
40 446
24 774
29 554
30 446
24 220
67 003
12 342
37 313
25 666
48 370
13 808 e
22 073
16 482
23 884
27 863
34 332
38 916
11 394
34 616
44 237
29 972
30 479 e
10 737
4 948
3 022
6 483 e
11 822
9 946
2006
37 583
37 653
35 110
37 822
15 496
24 350
37 192
19 255
34 523
32 311
34 716
28 290
18 664
36 685
44 030
25 634
31 832
31 795
25 863
77 306
13 505
40 854
27 589
54 720
15 157 e
23 887
18 760
25 873
30 906
37 594
43 140
12 905
36 921
46 369
32 453
32 492 e
11 434
5 717
3 355
6 959 e
14 916
10 652
2007
39 343
39 240
36 596
39 226
16 709
26 622
38 685
21 803
37 509
34 064
36 783
29 309
19 339
38 729
46 727
27 499
33 531
33 319
27 872
82 733
14 132
43 673
29 104
56 901
16 894 e
25 224
21 354
27 670
32 800
40 565
47 175
13 896
37 509
47 987
34 363
34 035 e
12 365
6 665
3 729
7 499 e
16 649
11 441
2008
39 704
41 151
37 857
40 108
16 327
26 994
40 843
22 487
39 730
35 170
38 434
31 161
20 811
41 115
43 839
27 358
34 941
33 500
28 718
84 920
14 743
46 156
29 482
62 421
18 051 e
26 096
23 728
29 589 |
33 708
41 881
50 226
15 021
37 765
48 330
35 743
34 809 e
13 160
7 412
3 863
8 003
20 164
11 957
2009
41 138
40 642
37 664
38 709
16 136
26 895
39 625
20 195
37 546
34 837
37 137
30 662
20 867
39 831
41 845
27 589
33 893
31 861
28 393
80 265
14 394
44 413
30 390
56 205
19 145 e
26 217
23 046
27 488
32 804
39 670
49 722
14 495
36 383
46 930
34 797
33 860 e
13 114
8 118
4 247
8 167
19 387
11 598
2010
42 253
41 876
39 276
40 055
18 173
26 941
41 812
21 070
38 296
35 896
39 622
28 961
21 562
38 592
43 223
28 948
34 396
33 748
30 465
84 440
15 139
44 752
30 942
58 775
20 612 e
26 924
24 325
27 586
32 361
41 727
51 121
16 001
35 859
48 302
35 797
35 053 e
14 179
9 031
..
8 489
20 498
11 772
2011
43 802
44 039
41 118
41 567
20 189
28 603
43 319
23 914
40 251
37 353
42 152
26 626
22 603
39 558
45 670
30 585
35 494
34 312
31 327
90 889
16 366
46 389
32 221
62 738
22 250 e
26 932
25 169
28 513
32 535
43 709
54 551
17 692
36 575
49 710
37 182
36 347 e
15 065
10 017
..
8 907 e
22 570
12 292
2012
43 676
44 870
41 595
42 283
21 108
28 636
43 565
25 206
40 209
37 281
42 807
25 177
22 556
40 498
45 757
31 938
35 044
35 601
32 022
91 256
16 808
46 387
32 861
66 358
23 054 e
27 001
25 809
28 441
32 393
43 869
55 857
18 002 e
37 605
51 368
37 304
37 135 e
..
10 917
..
9 433 e
24 069 e
12 715
2013
44 706
45 133
41 595
43 038
21 888
28 963
43 797
26 160
40 017
37 617
43 282
25 523
23 507
41 987
46 858
32 713
34 781
36 225
33 089
93 234
16 891
46 749
34 989
65 635
23 616 e
27 651
26 586
28 675
32 546
44 586
56 897
18 599 e
38 743
52 592
37 606
37 815 e
..
11 874
..
10 023 e
25 151 e
13 002
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPHCPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326590
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
19
INCOME
4. National income
5. Real measures of income
6. Saving rate
7. Net lending/net borrowing
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
21
INCOME
4. National income
Table 4.1. Net national income per capita, OECD = 100
Based on current PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
107
115
114
112
38 e
57
113
38
102
106
103
80 e
43
118
105
94
106
98
70
181
41 e
128
80
144
43 e
69
40
68
88
117
139
..
112
148
..
100
..
..
..
..
29 e
31
2001
109
112
113
111
38 e
60
113
40
104
108
104
84 e
48
120
107
93
109
98
72
177
40 e
126
82
146
43 e
70
43
70
90
114
133
..
114
147
..
100
..
..
..
..
30 e
30
2002
110
115
116
111
38 e
61
115
43
105
108
103
88 e
52
123
110
91
105
98
76
177
40 e
127
84
142
44 e
71
45
72
93
115
131
..
117
146
82
100
..
..
..
..
32
32
2003
113
115
113
114
38 e
63
110
47
102
104
104
88 e
53
117
115
83
103
98
76
169
41
124
84
143
44 e
71
44
73
93
119
133
..
117
146
81
100
..
..
..
..
36
32
2004
110
114
110
114
38 e
64
112
49
106
101
105
88 e
53
119
114
84
99
97
77
184
41
123
82
151
44 e
68
46
74
91
119
130
..
118
147
80
100
..
..
10
..
38
32
2005
110
111
107
116
39 e
64
111
53
103
101
104
85 e
53
116
114
80
97
97
77
183
42
121
79
163
45 e
70
49
75
90
114
132
..
118
147
79
100
..
..
10
..
42
33
2006
108
114
106
114
43 e
65
114
57
104
100
107
86
53
107
116
78
98
94
77
159
43
127
79
171
46 e
70
53
76
93
118
136
..
116
145
80
100
..
..
11
..
50
33
2007
110
114
106
113
45 e
68
112
61
108
101
108
85
52
110
118
81
98
96
80
182
43
130
80
169
49 e
71
59
77
94
124
132
..
113
142
81
100
..
..
12
..
54
34
2008
110
119
109
114
45 e
68
116
62
112
103
110
88
55
90
109
79
99
93
80
181
44
130
78
183
53 e
71
65
81 |
94
126
126
..
112
140
81
100
..
..
12
..
64
34
2009
117
119
108
111
47 e
68
116
57
109
104
111
89
57
89
103
81
99
90
81
153
44
131
87
168
58 e
74
65
77
95
120
142
..
112
140
80
100
..
..
13
..
63
35
2010
115
118
112
111
50 e
65
119
56
107
103
113
80
57
86
102
83
96
93
85
176
45
127
84
170
59 e
73
64
74
90
122
148
..
107
140
79
100
..
..
..
..
64
34
2011
116
119
109
111
54 e
66
119
62
107
103
117
69
57
91
101
85
95
91
83
168
46
129
85
174
61 e
70
63
74
86
123
143
..
105
139
79
100
..
..
..
..
68
34
2012
113
118
109
110
56 e
66
117
65
104
99
115
66
55
94
98
85
91
93
83
164
46
126
85
180
62 e
68
64
71
84
121
145
..
104
142
77
100
..
..
..
..
70 e
34
2013
114
116
106
110
57 e
65
117
68
101
98
114
65
58
107
102
87
88
93
84
153
45
125
90
175
63 e
70
64
70
83
120
144
..
104
143
76
100
..
..
..
..
72 e
34
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B5NHCPIXOE]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326605
22
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
INCOME
5. Real measures of income
Table 5.1. Real net national income index
Year 2010 = 100
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
65
87
90
80
55 e
77
88
68
90
91
90
90 e
81
103
84
72
101
96
69
81
80 e
90
72
78
68
95
65
79
82
82
84
..
84
87
..
..
..
..
..
..
59 e
65
2001
68
87
89
81
57 e
80
89
73
93
93
91
94 e
85
107
88
73
103
96
72
81
80 e
90
77
80
69
97
67
83
86
82
82
..
87
88
..
..
..
..
..
..
59 e
66
2002
70
90
91
82
58 e
83
89
79
94
93
91
97 e
92
111
91
73
103
97
78
81
82 e
90
81
78
70
98
70
86
89
83
81
..
90
89
97
..
..
..
..
..
61
71
2003
75
90
91
86
61 e
86
90
85
94
94
91
102 e
96
110
96
73
103
98
80
80
82
91
87
79
71
98
70
89
92
87
85
..
93
91
97
..
..
..
..
..
66
74
2004
78
93
93
91
68 e
90
94
91
98
96
94
106 e
101
116
98
76
105
101
83
89
88
94
90
85
75
99
75
92
94
89
87
..
96
95
100
..
..
..
..
..
74
79
2005
81
94
95
95
75 e
95
98
103
99
98
94
108 e
104
125
104
81
105
102
84
95
91
94
91
95
79
99
82
95
97
92
92
..
99
98
101
..
..
..
..
..
83
83
2006
85
98
96
98
83 e
99
103
113
102
100
98
112
107
125
109
86
106
103
87
84
97
100
92
101
84
99
89
100
100
97
95
..
100
101
103
..
..
..
..
..
92
90
2007
90
101
100
100
89 e
105
102
122
107
102
101
114
106
137
113
91
108
105
93
101
100
103
98
102
90
102
99
107
103
103
91
..
102
101
106
..
..
..
..
..
102
94
2008
93
103
99
102
89 e
106
101
117
106
102
101
112
106
105
109
92
104
101
91
99
101
101
93
108
95
100
105
109
103
102
84
..
101
99
103
..
..
..
..
..
109
95
2009
94
98
95
94
90 e
100
96
100
97
98
97
107
100
97
99
95
100
95
92
81
93
98
97
96
98
98
97
101
101
93
92
..
97
97
98
..
..
..
..
..
90
95
2010
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
..
100
100
100
..
..
..
..
..
100
100
2011
105
102
98
105
107 e
101
101
110
101
102
104
88
101
107
101
105
99
99
101
96
105
103
104
105
105
98
100
100
97
103
95
..
102
102
101
..
..
..
..
..
111
106
2012
106
101
99
106
113 e
101
100
117
99
100
103
85
98
111
99
107
96
101
103
96
107
102
106
109
106
94
102
95
95
102
98
..
102
106
99
..
..
..
..
..
114
107
2013
107
102
98
108
117 e
101
102
121
98
101
104
82
103
127
104
113
94
103
106
95
107
101
113
109
108
95
103
95
95
103
99
..
105
107
98
..
..
..
..
..
113
109
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B5NVIXOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326610
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
23
INCOME
6. Saving rate
Table 6.1. Net saving rate
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
4.6
8.5
11.0
8.7
8.4 e
5.0
8.4
11.6
13.7
8.5
5.5
0.0 e
1.4
..
13.4
7.8
5.7
7.2
17.0
..
12.5 e
13.9
5.1
21.4
5.4
2.5
2.7
5.2
8.8
12.0
16.5
..
4.0
5.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.4 e
2.8
2001
5.7
7.9
9.7
7.0
8.6 e
5.2
8.9
11.8
14.2
8.1
5.2
0.1 e
2.7
..
11.8
6.8
6.0
5.3
14.7
..
9.3 e
11.9
7.3
21.0
3.9
2.3
2.1
6.1
8.8
11.8
13.2
..
3.4
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.9 e
2.6
2002
5.1
9.4
9.6
6.0
8.8 e
3.5
7.9
10.5
13.1
6.8
4.9
-0.6 e
2.2
..
10.8
4.6
5.8
4.3
14.8
..
9.9 e
10.3
6.8
17.1
2.1
1.5
1.0
7.1
9.3
11.0
10.0
..
2.9
3.0
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
21.0
4.0
2003
5.8
8.7
8.9
6.8
8.6 e
3.0
7.5
10.2
10.0
6.1
4.1
-0.1 e
0.2
..
12.4
4.9
5.1
4.8
15.9
..
10.4
11.0
7.7
16.3
2.7
0.1
-2.5
6.8
9.8
12.5
13.9
..
2.7
2.3
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
21.0
3.4
2004
5.1
9.2
9.7
9.0
10.9 e
4.5
8.0
9.5
11.5
6.4
6.6
-0.1 e
1.7
..
12.6
6.1
5.4
5.6
18.0
..
12.6
12.4
6.5
19.4
0.5
-0.8
-0.3
7.1
8.6
12.8
14.0
..
2.2
2.6
7.2
..
..
..
22.5
..
23.9
3.5
2005
6.0
8.6
9.4
9.8
11.6 e
6.0
9.4
11.9
10.3
5.9
6.4
-1.2 e
1.1
..
11.9
8.4
4.6
5.7
16.1
..
12.0
11.9
3.7
25.0
2.9
-2.9
0.6
7.7
7.7
13.4
17.4
..
3.1
2.7
6.7
..
..
..
23.6
..
24.6
3.2
2006
5.8
10.1
9.6
9.6
13.9 e
6.2
11.0
11.5
10.8
6.1
8.7
-0.9
2.4
..
11.6
10.0
4.7
5.9
15.3
..
13.7
14.5
2.5
26.9
4.3
-3.7
1.2
10.1
7.3
16.0
19.0
..
2.1
3.7
7.1
..
..
..
24.9
..
25.6
3.4
2007
6.6
11.7
10.5
9.0
13.2 e
7.5
9.6
11.2
12.2
6.5
10.8
-2.9
1.0
..
8.8
9.3
5.0
6.8
15.9
..
13.4
15.1
4.1
25.4
5.6
-3.0
4.8
11.1
6.6
18.2
14.5
..
2.4
1.6
8.1
..
..
..
27.1
..
26.4
3.1
2008
8.6
11.9
8.4
8.3
10.3 e
6.0
8.5
8.3
9.9
5.6
9.2
-6.1
1.7
..
3.9
6.8
2.7
4.2
14.5
..
12.3
11.7
0.4
27.6
5.7
-5.7
4.1
9.9
4.8
16.9
7.6
..
0.9
-0.6
5.6
..
..
..
22.1
..
25.3
4.3
2009
6.4
7.1
3.2
0.9
10.2 e
1.2
4.0
6.3
3.7
1.9
5.6
-10.4
1.7
..
-0.1
7.5
0.3
-0.5
13.5
..
9.9
10.3
3.0
19.1
5.2
-6.4
-2.4
3.1
3.9
10.1
13.0
..
-1.7
-2.1
2.8
..
..
..
23.7
..
15.4
4.2
2010
8.4
8.3
7.0
2.8
11.9 e
0.5
6.5
7.0
4.2
2.4
7.5
-11.1
2.9
..
1.8
8.1
-0.4
1.7
16.5
..
10.9
11.1
2.7
20.3
4.7
-6.4
-0.5
1.8
2.8
12.9
18.4
..
0.2
-0.8
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
21.2
4.8
2011
9.8
8.7
4.7
4.7
10.2 e
1.0
7.6
11.8
3.5
3.1
9.7
-12.7
3.3
..
2.5
9.5
-0.3
0.8
15.7
..
11.2
12.7
3.2
22.6
6.6
-4.7
-0.5
1.6
1.3
13.4
14.3
..
1.2
-0.1
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
24.8
4.5
2012
8.7
8.1
4.9
4.4
9.5 e
2.3
6.7
13.0
1.4
1.7
8.6
-9.6
2.7
..
2.5
9.1
-0.9
0.8
15.0
..
9.2
12.6
3.3
23.5
6.6
-4.4
1.0
-0.3
1.9
12.3
14.5
..
-0.4
2.0
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
22.4
2.5
2013
8.0
7.8
3.4
4.3
8.1 e
1.4
8.0
12.9
0.0
1.6
8.1
-9.5
6.8
..
5.6
9.9
-0.4
0.6
15.0
..
6.5
12.3
6.2
22.4
6.9
-2.2
1.0
2.1
2.8
11.5
13.7
..
-0.9
2.4
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
18.5
1.3
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B8NS]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326624
24
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
INCOME
7. Net lending/net borrowing
Table 7.1. Net lending/net borrowing by institutional sector
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2003
-5.5
1.5
5.6
1.4
..
-4.6
4.1
-11.9
4.9
0.3
1.7
..
-8.4
..
0.8
0.5
-0.7
2.4
1.0
..
-1.1
6.7
-2.8
12.3
-1.7
-5.2
-6.7
-1.9
-2.9
6.6
11.7
..
-1.7
-4.4
0.5
..
..
2.0
..
..
7.2
..
Total
2008
-3.5
4.1
1.0
0.2
-3.6
-4.0
2.7
-7.7
2.8
-1.4
5.5
-14.9
-5.7
..
-5.7
1.7
-2.8
2.8
-0.2
..
-1.7
5.2
-6.6
15.6
-5.8
-11.4
-5.7
-4.6
-8.7
8.4
1.9
..
-3.6
-5.3
-1.5
..
..
8.8
..
..
4.7
-5.5
2013
-3.0
2.0
0.9
-3.2
-3.7
1.1
7.2
3.1
-1.7
-2.6
6.7
0.3
7.5
..
3.2
2.7
1.0
0.5
5.4
..
-2.0
10.7
..
10.0
1.0
2.3
2.2
4.5
2.2
5.5
12.1
..
-4.5
-1.3
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
0.4
-5.8
2003
-1.6
-1.4
2.8
5.0
..
-0.1
5.4
-9.6
3.8
0.5
0.2
..
0.4
..
4.1
..
0.5
7.8
0.7
..
-4.6
9.0
-0.2
2.5
1.7
-2.4
-2.9
-2.2
-3.0
5.6
5.0
..
1.1
1.7
0.7
..
..
-7.4
..
..
0.4
..
Corporations
2008
-2.2
-0.1
-0.8
3.9
-8.1
-3.1
4.0
-4.3
1.6
-0.9
0.3
4.8
-1.4
..
3.8
..
-2.1
2.5
-8.3
..
-2.4
7.0
-4.7
-2.3
0.8
-9.3
-1.8
-7.6
-1.9
1.5
-8.2
..
2.3
-0.5
-1.1
..
..
-9.4
..
..
-5.9
-2.2
2013
-3.5
1.3
2.7
1.9
-7.5
0.4
9.1
2.4
2.4
-1.9
2.1
21.0
7.2
..
9.5
..
2.2
7.9
-1.9
..
-3.4
9.8
..
-0.7
7.5
3.5
4.2
13.4
5.0
-0.4
-2.3
..
1.4
1.8
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
-3.1
-1.1
2003
0.8
-1.8
-1.8
0.1
..
-6.4
-0.1
1.8
2.4
-3.9
-4.2
..
-7.1
-3.1
0.7
-7.3
-3.4
-7.7
-2.0
0.5
0.4
-3.0
3.4
7.2
-6.1
-4.4
-2.7
-2.6
-0.4
-1.3
-2.4
..
-3.4
-5.9
..
..
..
-3.8
..
..
1.7
..
General government
2008
-4.0
-1.4
-1.1
-0.3
4.8
-2.1
3.2
-2.7
4.2
-3.2
-0.2
-10.2
-3.6
-13.1
-7.0
-2.9
-2.7
-1.9
2.3
3.3
-0.2
0.2
0.4
18.7
-3.6
-3.8
-2.3
-1.4
-4.4
2.0
2.0
-2.3
-5.1
-7.0
..
..
..
1.8
..
..
7.3
-1.7
2013
-2.6
-1.3
-2.9
-2.7
-0.4
-1.3
-1.3
-0.1
-2.5
-4.1
-0.1
-12.4
-2.5
-1.9
-5.7
-4.2
-2.9
-8.5
1.3
0.7
0.1
-2.4
-0.4
10.8
-4.0
-4.8
-2.6
-15.0
-6.9
-1.4
-0.3
..
-5.7
-5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
-3.3
2003
-4.7
4.7
4.5
-3.7
..
1.9
-1.2
-4.1
-1.4
3.7
5.6
..
-1.6
..
-7.1
..
2.3
2.3
2.3
..
3.2
0.7
-6.0
2.6
2.7
1.7
-1.1
2.9
0.4
2.0
9.3
..
0.6
-0.2
2.9
..
..
13.2
..
..
5.2
..
Households
2008
2.7
5.7
3.0
-3.4
-0.3
1.2
-4.5
-0.2
-2.9
2.7
5.3
-9.7
-0.7
..
-3.8
..
2.0
2.2
5.8
..
0.9
-2.1
-2.3
-0.8
-2.9
1.6
-1.6
4.3
-2.4
4.8
9.9
..
-0.8
2.2
1.7
..
..
16.3
..
..
3.3
-1.6
2013
3.3
1.9
1.2
-2.4
4.1
1.8
-0.8
1.3
-1.6
3.3
4.6
-7.8
2.9
..
-0.1
..
1.7
1.1
5.9
..
1.3
3.2
..
-0.2
-2.4
3.6
0.7
6.1
4.2
7.3
12.3
..
-0.2
2.3
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
-1.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B9S1S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326635
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
25
EXPENDITURE
8. Household consumption
9. General government final consumption
10. Investment
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
27
EXPENDITURE
8. Household consumption
Table 8.1. Household final and actual individual consumption
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
56.3
52.4
50.1
54.4
55.8
46.3
47.5
53.4
48.8
54.9
55.1
64.8
54.2
56.4
45.5
57.2
59.3
57.3
52.4
32.9
66.2
45.6
56.7
40.5
60.5
64.8
55.6
51.1
57.0
44.3
54.2
71.3
63.5
67.3
55.2
60.7
59.9
36.2
57.0
59.9 e
48.8
61.5
2008
54.4
52.2
51.2
54.1
60.8
47.7
47.5
54.1
49.6
55.3
55.3
67.4
53.4
52.7
48.6
58.0
59.6
58.3
52.4
33.3
66.9
45.1
57.6
38.4
61.9
66.2
56.7
51.2
56.8
44.6
53.8
69.8
64.2
68.0
55.5
61.1
59.8
35.6
58.4
57.2
48.9
60.0
Household final consumption
2009
2010
2011
55.4
53.9
53.7
53.8
53.6
53.5
52.1
52.0
51.7
57.2
56.5
55.4
59.5
59.0
61.0
48.9
49.2
49.3
48.7
47.9
48.2
53.4
52.2
50.6
52.6
53.2
53.7
56.2
56.1
55.7
57.4
56.1
55.3
68.1
69.4
69.9
53.4
52.3
52.6
51.2
51.2
51.7
47.4
47.4
45.8
56.6
57.2
57.1
60.7
61.0
61.5
60.1
59.3
60.3
51.7
50.3
51.0
35.1
33.1
32.4
66.8
67.1
66.4
45.3
44.7
44.9
57.9
57.6
58.1
42.2
42.0
40.3
61.7
61.6
61.5
64.7
65.8
65.8
60.4
58.0
57.3
54.7
56.0
56.0
56.1
57.2
57.8
47.1
46.4
46.3
55.2
54.5
53.9
71.5
71.7
71.2
64.7
64.7
64.5
68.3
68.2
68.9
56.6
56.3
56.1
61.9
61.6
61.8
62.0
60.2
60.3
36.3
35.1
35.7
57.7
..
..
57.2
56.2
55.4
54.6
51.5
49.0
59.5
59.0
59.4
2012
55.0
53.6
51.9
55.3
62.5
49.4
48.8
50.6
54.6
55.7
55.7
69.9
53.7
53.4
45.4
55.5
61.6
60.7
51.4
32.8
67.4
44.9
58.6
39.7
61.6
66.3
57.4
56.7
58.6
46.5
54.3
70.2
65.0
68.4
56.3
61.9
..
36.7
..
56.4
50.3
60.5
2013
55.5
53.8
52.2
55.5
63.9
49.8
48.8
51.2
54.9
55.6
55.4
70.9
52.3
52.5
45.0
55.5
61.0
61.1
50.9
31.4
68.7
44.9
56.9
40.2
60.9
65.3
56.6
55.0
58.0
46.7
54.3
70.8
65.0
68.4
55.9
61.9
..
37.3
..
57.3
52.8
60.6
2007
66.8
64.0
63.5
66.5 e
61.0 e
55.8
64.3
62.3
62.5
69.3
66.1
75.0
65.2
71.7
56.2
67.6
70.5
67.4
59.2
41.9
71.3
60.9
67.7
53.0
70.5
75.8
63.4
61.4
67.1
62.0
59.8
75.9 e
75.7
73.6
..
69.6 e
..
..
59.9
..
56.9
69.7
2008
65.2
64.0
65.3
66.4 e
66.5
57.1
64.9
64.5
63.9
69.7
66.5
77.9
64.6
68.3
60.2
68.6
71.0
68.7
59.6
42.5
72.2
60.8
69.6
50.7
72.4
77.3
64.9
61.8
67.6
62.5
59.3
74.4 e
76.9
74.6
..
70.1 e
..
..
61.5
..
57.4
68.8
Actual individual consumption
2009
2010
2011
66.5
64.8
64.7
66.4
66.1
65.7
67.1
67.0
67.0
70.9 e
69.9 e
68.7 e
65.9
65.2
67.0
59.3
59.6
59.5
68.2
67.2
67.0
65.4
63.6
61.0
68.6
69.1
69.6
71.6
71.5
71.0
69.8
68.3
67.3
79.5
80.3
80.8
64.9
63.4
63.2
67.4
67.0
67.3
60.7
60.2
57.9
67.4
68.1
67.9
72.8
73.0
73.0
71.4
70.6
72.2
59.2
57.4
58.3
45.6
43.3
42.5
72.5
72.8
72.0
62.6
62.3
62.3
70.1
69.9
70.4
56.9
56.5
54.6
72.4
71.8
71.3
76.6
77.2
76.5
69.7
67.1
65.9
66.5
68.2
68.2
68.1
69.1
69.5
66.1
64.6
64.4
61.3
60.5
60.0
76.7 e
76.8 e
76.1 e
78.6
78.3
77.6
75.1
74.8
75.4
..
..
..
70.9 e
70.7 e
70.5 e
..
67.8 e
68.0 e
..
..
..
61.5
..
..
..
59.7
58.8
64.5
60.4
57.7
68.9
68.7
68.8
2012
65.9
65.9
67.4
68.6 e
68.7
59.6
67.6
60.7
71.1
71.0
67.8
80.3
63.9
68.7
57.3
66.5
73.0
72.8
58.9
43.2
73.1
62.6
70.9
53.9
71.3
76.3
66.1
68.9
69.8
65.1
60.7
75.5 e
78.0
74.9
..
71.1 e
..
..
..
59.9
58.6
69.7
2013
66.2
66.1
67.8
68.8 e
70.4
60.0
67.6
61.4
71.5
71.0
67.8
80.6
62.2
68.0
56.8
66.9
72.4
73.3
58.6
41.7
74.8
62.3
68.7
54.7
70.8
75.5
65.6
66.6
69.1
65.5
60.6
76.2 e
77.6
75.1
..
71.1 e
..
..
..
60.9
61.3
70.0
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P31S14_S15S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326642
28
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
8. Household consumption
Table 8.2. Household final consumption, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
3.3
3.1
2.9
4.1
4.0
1.6
0.4
7.2
2.0
3.7
2.1
2.7
3.1
4.2
10.6
8.4
2.3
0.4
9.1
5.0 e
8.2 e
3.7
1.3
4.2
2.9
3.7
1.9
0.8
4.6
5.2
1.8
5.9
5.1
5.1
3.0
4.1 e
..
..
..
1.6
7.1 e
4.1
2001
3.1
1.3
1.0
2.4
2.7
2.8
0.2
6.5
2.9
2.5
1.6
3.5
4.6
-3.0
4.6
4.0
0.6
1.6
5.7
2.4
2.5 e
2.1
2.7
2.1
2.0
0.9
5.0
2.4
3.7
0.7
2.1
-6.6
3.7
2.6
2.0
2.2 e
0.7
..
..
3.5
9.3 e
3.5
2002
4.3
0.8
0.4
3.7
2.8
2.9
1.4
9.4
2.6
2.1
-0.8
5.1
8.1
-0.8
3.7
1.6
0.0
1.2
8.9
4.4
1.6 e
1.1
5.2
3.1
3.9
1.3
5.7
2.5
3.0
2.6
0.3
4.7
4.1
2.6
0.9
2.4 e
1.2
..
..
3.8
8.3 e
3.2
2003
5.1
1.7
0.5
3.0
4.5
4.8
1.3
9.1
4.2
1.5
0.1
4.5
8.4
6.7
2.9
0.2
0.8
0.5
-0.5
2.0
2.2 e
-0.2
6.2
3.2
1.6
-0.3
2.9
3.4
2.4
2.3
0.4
10.2
3.6
3.1
1.1
2.4
-0.7
..
..
3.9
7.5
2.8
2004
4.5
2.3
1.6
3.0
8.4
3.5
4.6
7.7
3.6
2.0
0.8
3.6
2.0
7.4
3.7
5.3
1.0
1.2
0.3
0.7
5.6
0.6
5.5
5.4
4.2
2.6
5.0
3.0
4.0
2.8
1.8
11.0
3.5
3.8
1.8
3.1
3.9
..
..
5.0
11.9
6.2
2005
3.2
2.2
1.2
3.6
8.5
3.2
3.7
9.3
3.2
2.5
0.4
3.2
2.9
10.7
7.2
3.4
1.3
1.5
4.4
1.9
4.4
0.9
4.9
4.4
2.4
1.6
5.8
2.2
4.0
2.8
1.5
7.9
3.1
3.5
1.9
3.0
4.3
..
8.5
4.0
11.7
6.1
2006
4.8
2.1
1.5
4.1
7.8
3.8
2.9
12.7
4.1
2.2
1.5
2.8
1.4
2.5
6.7
5.0
1.4
1.1
4.6
3.3
5.5
-0.3
2.2
5.0
4.7
1.5
6.0
1.2
3.8
2.7
1.5
4.6
1.9
3.0
2.1
2.8
5.4
..
8.3
3.2
12.0
8.8
2007
4.7
1.1
1.9
4.3
7.6
4.1
1.8
9.0
3.5
2.5
0.0
4.1
1.0
6.7
6.7
8.3
1.2
0.9
5.1
2.4
3.0
1.9
3.7
5.3
6.4
2.5
7.5
6.4
3.3
3.8
2.3
5.5
3.0
2.2
1.8
2.5
6.4
..
9.3
5.0
14.2
6.5
2008
0.1
0.8
1.7
2.9
5.2
2.9
0.5
-4.9
2.1
0.4
0.6
3.6
-1.2
-7.0
0.1
1.4
-1.1
-0.9
1.4
1.4
1.9
0.9
-1.5
1.7
6.1
1.4
6.0
2.4
-0.7
0.2
1.5
-0.3
-0.7
-0.3
0.3
0.2
6.5
..
7.7
5.3
10.4
1.2
2009
2.3
0.6
0.5
0.4
-0.8
-0.7
-3.4
-15.3
-2.7
0.2
0.2
-1.7
-6.7
-9.2
-5.7
1.0
-1.6
-0.7
0.2
1.0
-6.5
-2.1
1.7
0.0
3.4
-2.3
-0.5
0.9
-3.6
0.4
1.3
-2.3
-3.1
-1.6
-1.1
-1.4
4.2
..
7.3
4.7
-5.1
-2.6
2010
3.7
1.0
2.7
3.4
10.8
1.0
0.8
-1.6
3.1
1.8
0.4
-6.5
-2.8
-0.3
0.2
4.8
1.2
2.8
4.4
1.7
5.7
0.0
2.0
3.8
2.7
2.4
0.4
1.3
0.3
3.9
1.6
6.7
0.0
1.9
0.8
2.1
6.4
..
..
4.1
5.5
3.9
2011
2.5
1.3
0.3
2.3
8.9
0.3
0.2
3.7
2.9
0.5
1.4
-9.7
0.8
2.5
-0.5
3.4
0.0
0.3
2.9
2.2
4.8
0.2
2.7
2.3
3.1
-3.6
-0.6
0.0
-2.4
1.9
0.8
7.7
0.1
2.3
0.0
1.7
4.8
..
..
5.1
6.7
4.9
2012
1.9
0.6
0.6
1.9
6.1
-1.5
0.4
4.4
0.3
-0.2
1.0
-8.0
-2.2
1.9
-1.0
2.2
-3.9
2.3
1.9
2.7
4.9
-1.2
2.5
3.5
0.7
-5.5
-0.4
-2.5
-3.5
0.8
2.7
-0.5
1.8
1.5
-1.2
1.0
..
..
..
5.5
7.7
3.4
2013
2.2
0.1
0.9
2.5
5.9
0.7
0.0
3.8
-0.3
0.4
0.6
-2.3
0.3
1.0
0.1
3.9
-2.7
2.1
1.9
0.9
2.2
-1.4
2.9
2.1
0.2
-1.2
-0.8
-4.1
-3.1
1.9
2.2
5.1
1.9
1.7
-0.6
1.3
..
..
..
5.4
4.9
2.9
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P31S14_S15G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326658
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
29
EXPENDITURE
8. Household consumption
Table 8.3. Contribution to GDP growth by final demand components
Percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
Household consumption
2003
2008
2013
3.0
0.0
1.2
0.9
0.4
0.0
0.3
0.8
0.5
1.7
1.6
1.4
2.8
2.9
3.7
2.4
1.3
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.0
5.1
-2.6
1.9
2.1
1.0
-0.2
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.4
3.0
2.3
-1.6
4.5
-0.6
0.2
3.7
-4.0
0.5
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.8
2.2
0.5
-0.6
-1.7
0.3
-0.5
1.3
-0.3
0.7
1.0
0.8
0.4
0.3
1.5
1.3
1.5
-0.1
0.4
-0.6
3.6
-0.9
1.7
1.4
0.7
0.8
1.1
3.7
0.1
-0.1
1.0
-0.8
1.7
3.4
-0.5
1.9
1.2
-2.3
1.4
-0.4
-1.8
1.1
0.1
0.9
0.2
0.8
1.3
6.9
-0.2
3.6
2.3
-0.4
1.2
2.1
-0.2
1.2
0.6
0.2
-0.4
1.5
0.1
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
..
2.5 e
3.2
3.1
3.8
5.1
2.5
1.7
0.7
1.8
General government consumption
2003
2008
2013
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.2
0.7
0.1
0.3
0.6
0.0
0.6
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.4
1.3
0.2
0.5
0.1
0.8
-0.1
0.7
0.7
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.6
-0.5
-1.4
1.1
0.7
0.5
0.5
1.1
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.0
-0.8
0.5
0.9
0.2
0.2
-0.1
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.7
0.8
0.0
0.8
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.1
-0.3
1.1
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.9
-0.3
0.8
1.0
-0.6
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.2
0.2
-0.3
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.4
-0.4
0.4
0.5
0.0
0.3
0.4
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
..
0.8 e
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.2
1.1
1.0
0.7
Gross fixed capital formation
2003
2008
2013
2.2
0.6
-0.4
0.9
0.3
-0.1
-0.1
0.4
-0.4
1.1
0.4
0.1
1.4
3.6
0.5
0.5
0.8
-0.7
0.0
-0.8
0.2
5.4
-4.8
0.8
0.6
0.1
-1.2
0.4
0.2
-0.1
-0.3
0.3
-0.3
3.6
-1.9
-1.2
0.3
0.2
1.4
1.9
-5.6
-0.2
1.9
-3.3
-1.3
-1.0
1.0
0.7
-0.1
-0.7
-1.2
0.0
-0.9
0.7
1.5
-0.3
1.0
1.0
1.5
-1.5
0.1
1.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.9
-0.8
3.1
-1.8
2.2
0.1
0.2
1.5
0.2
1.8
-0.2
-1.9
0.1
-0.8
-0.9
0.4
-0.2
1.4
2.0
0.3
1.9
-1.2
-0.5
0.5
0.1
0.1
-0.3
0.2
0.3
2.4
-1.3
0.9
0.3
-1.1
0.4
0.8
-1.1
0.5
0.3
-0.1
-0.5
0.6
-0.5
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.5
..
0.1 e
3.4
1.7
2.5
2.0
0.1
1.6
2.6
1.4
Change in inventories
Net exports of goods and services
2003
2008
2013
2003
2008
2013
0.5 e
-0.9 e
-0.4 e
-2.6
1.2
1.6
0.1
-0.6
-0.6
-1.3
0.7
0.4
0.1
0.1
-0.7
0.1
-1.3
0.7
0.7
-0.1
0.4
-2.2
-1.8
0.2
..
..
..
-0.7
-3.9
0.6
-0.6
-0.4
-0.6
0.0
0.8
0.0
-0.5
-0.5
-0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.3
0.4
-3.2
-1.1
-3.3
5.0
0.2
0.0
-0.5
0.0
-1.7
-0.2
0.4
-0.3
-0.2
0.2
-0.5
-0.3
0.0
0.4
-0.2
0.6
-1.0
0.0
-0.5
1.0
-0.5
-0.2
-2.4
0.3
1.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.7
-2.1
0.7
0.5
-0.1
0.1
0.0
-3.2
9.7
3.7
0.4
-0.6
0.3
0.6
2.5
3.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.4
2.9
1.3
-0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.3
-0.7
0.2
0.9
0.3 e
0.2 e
-0.4 e
0.7
0.2
-0.3
0.3
0.2
-0.9
1.2
1.7
1.5
0.2
0.1
0.5
-2.3
-3.3
4.0
-1.0 e
0.3
-0.1
0.5
-1.7
-0.1
0.0
-0.3
-0.2
0.0
-0.1
1.1
0.1
-0.4
0.3
-3.0
0.2
-2.2
..
..
..
-0.4
-0.9
-2.4
0.7
-1.3
-1.0
1.0
-1.2
1.9
-0.2
0.1
0.0
1.0
-1.0
0.8
-1.8
1.2
0.6
5.4
-0.5
1.2
0.8
-0.9
0.2
-1.7
0.2
1.1
-0.1
0.1
-0.2
-0.8
1.6
1.4
0.2
-0.5
0.2
0.4
-0.6
-0.3
0.4
0.1
0.9
-0.7
-0.1
2.6
-0.5 e
0.3 e
1.4 e
-3.8
1.7
-2.9
0.1
-0.5
0.7
-0.1
0.8
-0.5
0.0
-0.5
0.0
-0.4
1.1
0.2
..
..
..
-0.7
0.1
0.4
0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.4
0.5
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
-2.0
..
..
-2.6
..
66.3 e
3.5 e
-0.3
4.6 e
2.1
0.6
0.5 e
0.9 e
-1.0 e
0.2
-3.0
0.5
0.3
-0.7
-1.2
-2.2
-0.4
0.8
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P31S14_S15CG]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326660
30
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
9. General government final consumption
Table 9.1. General government final consumption expenditure
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
10.5
11.6
13.3
12.0 e
5.1 e
9.4
16.8
8.9
13.7
14.3
11.0
10.2
11.0
15.3
10.6
10.4
11.2
10.1
6.8
9.0
5.0
15.2
11.0
12.5
10.0
11.0
7.8
10.3
10.2
17.6
5.6
4.5 e
12.2
6.3
..
9.1 e
..
..
2.9
..
8.2
8.2
2008
10.8
11.9
14.0
12.3 e
5.7
9.4
17.4
10.4
14.3
14.5
11.2
10.5
11.2
15.6
11.6
10.6
11.4
10.5
7.1
9.3
5.3
15.6
12.0
12.3
10.4
11.1
8.2
10.6
10.8
17.9
5.5
4.6 e
12.8
6.5
..
9.4 e
..
..
3.2
..
8.5
8.8
Individual consumption
2009
2010
2011
11.1
10.9
11.0
12.6
12.4
12.2
15.1
15.0
15.2
13.7 e
13.5 e
13.2 e
6.4
6.2
6.0
10.4
10.3
10.2
19.5
19.3
18.8
12.1
11.4
10.4
16.0
15.9
15.9
15.4
15.4
15.2
12.4
12.2
12.0
11.4
10.9
10.9
11.5
11.1
10.6
16.1
15.8
15.5
13.2
12.8
12.1
10.7
10.8
10.8
12.1
12.0
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.9
7.5
7.1
7.4
10.5
10.2
10.0
5.7
5.7
5.7
17.4
17.6
17.4
12.2
12.3
12.3
14.7
14.5
14.3
10.7
10.2
9.8
11.9
11.4
10.7
9.3
9.1
8.5
11.8
12.2
12.2
12.0
11.8
11.7
18.9
18.2
18.1
6.1
6.0
6.1
5.2 e
5.1 e
5.0 e
13.9
13.6
13.2
6.8
6.7
6.5
..
..
..
10.0 e
9.9 e
9.7 e
..
7.5 e
7.7 e
..
..
..
3.8
..
..
..
3.5
3.4
9.9
8.9
8.7
9.4
9.7
9.4
2012
10.9
12.3
15.5
13.2 e
6.1
10.2
18.8
10.1
16.5
15.4
12.1
10.4
10.3
15.3
11.9
11.0
11.4
12.1
7.5
10.4
5.8
17.7
12.3
14.2
9.8
10.0
8.7
12.1
11.2
18.6
6.3
5.3 e
13.0
6.3
..
9.7 e
..
..
..
3.5
8.3
9.2
2013
10.8
12.3
15.6
13.2 e
6.5
10.2
18.8
10.2
16.6
15.4
12.4
9.7
9.8
15.4
11.9
11.4
11.4
12.2
7.6
10.3
6.0
17.4
11.9
14.5
9.9
10.2
9.0
11.7
11.1
18.8
6.3
5.4 e
12.6
6.2
..
9.6 e
..
..
..
3.6
8.5
9.4
2007
6.6
7.1
8.2
7.5 e
5.3 e
9.6
7.5
7.1
7.1
7.9
6.5
10.4
9.8
7.6
6.3
12.2
7.7
8.0
7.2
5.6
5.5
8.0
7.4
6.3
8.0
8.8
9.2
7.0
7.5
6.4
4.8
8.2 e
7.8
9.0
..
8.0 e
..
..
7.4
..
9.1
9.6
2008
6.7
7.3
8.5
7.8 e
5.5
9.7
7.8
8.2
7.4
7.9
6.6
10.2
10.2
7.9
7.2
12.0
8.0
8.1
7.5
5.9
5.6
8.3
7.9
6.3
8.2
8.8
9.2
7.4
8.0
6.7
4.7
8.2 e
8.1
9.6
..
8.3 e
..
..
7.9
..
9.4
9.9
Collective consumption
2009
2010
2011
6.9
7.0
6.9
8.0
7.9
7.6
9.0
8.6
8.5
8.8 e
8.5 e
8.4 e
6.2
6.1
6.1
10.3
10.2
9.5
8.6
8.3
8.0
9.0
8.7
8.2
8.2
8.0
7.8
8.5
8.4
8.4
7.2
6.9
6.7
11.9
11.3
10.9
10.7
10.6
10.2
8.7
8.9
9.2
7.0
6.1
5.8
11.7
11.5
11.3
8.5
8.4
8.2
8.6
8.4
8.5
7.7
7.4
7.2
6.5
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.0
5.9
9.1
8.9
8.6
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.0
6.9
6.8
8.2
8.9
8.3
9.5
9.3
9.2
10.6
10.2
10.0
8.2
8.1
8.2
8.5
8.7
8.8
7.3
7.0
7.0
4.8
4.7
4.7
9.5 e
9.2 e
9.0 e
8.4
8.1
7.8
10.1
10.2
9.8
..
..
..
8.9 e
8.8 e
8.5 e
..
11.5 e
11.0 e
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
5.6
5.7
10.9
9.8
9.4
10.4
10.5
10.5
2012
6.9
7.5
8.8
8.4 e
6.0
9.2
8.1
8.2
7.9
8.5
6.9
11.3
9.8
9.2
5.9
11.2
8.1
8.3
7.3
6.4
6.1
8.6
7.1
6.7
8.2
8.5
9.3
8.1
8.5
7.4
4.7
9.6 e
7.8
9.5
..
8.4 e
..
..
..
5.7
10.5
10.7
2013
6.9
7.4
8.8
8.4 e
6.0
9.4
7.9
8.5
8.2
8.6
6.8
10.7
9.9
8.9
5.5
11.1
8.2
8.4
7.4
6.3
6.2
8.7
7.1
6.8
8.3
8.9
9.2
8.1
8.5
7.5
4.7
9.7 e
7.5
9.1
..
8.3 e
..
..
..
5.9
11.2
10.9
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P3S13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326678
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
31
EXPENDITURE
10. Investment
Table 10.1. Gross fixed capital formation, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
-7.9
5.9
4.4
5.1
9.1
8.4
8.2
13.6
6.2
6.6
2.3
3.0
5.2
11.0
4.9
3.0
6.7
0.7
12.9
-4.7 e
11.4 e
1.9
-3.0
-3.3
2.2
4.1
-8.8
2.4
7.4
6.5
4.9
17.5
3.2
6.3
4.7
5.1 e
..
..
..
16.7
16.6 e
3.9
2001
9.0
-1.3
1.6
4.8
3.5
5.6
-0.5
12.3
1.8
2.3
-2.5
5.2
2.7
-3.2
5.8
-2.4
2.9
-2.1
1.5
8.2
-5.6 e
0.6
8.5
-0.6
-10.6
1.0
12.9
2.0
4.9
2.5
-2.0
-30.0
-1.1
-0.5
1.0
-0.6 e
..
..
..
6.5
10.9 e
2.8
2002
12.6
-2.9
-4.3
1.0
2.2
2.2
-0.7
23.9
-3.0
-0.9
-5.8
-0.3
7.8
-12.8
5.6
-5.4
4.2
-4.9
6.9
0.2
-0.6 e
-4.5
7.9
-0.3
-6.1
-3.4
0.0
0.5
4.6
-2.3
0.2
14.7
2.8
-1.8
-1.2
-0.6 e
..
..
..
4.7
3.1 e
3.5
2003
8.5
3.8
-0.4
5.2
6.5
1.8
0.0
17.8
2.8
1.9
-1.3
15.1
1.3
9.8
7.9
-5.3
-0.3
0.2
4.8
4.4
0.4 e
-1.6
14.2
0.4
1.2
-7.3
-3.2
5.8
7.0
2.5
-1.0
14.2
2.3
3.9
1.3
2.8 e
..
..
..
0.6
13.9
10.2
2004
6.3
0.9
8.9
8.4
11.3
3.9
4.2
5.5
4.7
3.5
0.0
3.0
7.6
26.7
9.8
2.0
2.1
0.4
2.9
6.4
7.5
0.2
8.1
10.0
6.7
0.1
4.7
5.4
5.1
5.8
5.1
28.4
2.8
5.8
2.7
4.5
..
..
..
14.7
12.0
12.9
2005
9.3
0.2
6.1
9.2
23.5
6.4
4.8
15.3
3.2
2.9
0.7
-11.9
3.6
32.0
16.7
3.2
1.7
0.8
2.0
-3.3
5.9
3.1
5.7
12.0
8.7
0.1
16.5
3.5
7.5
5.1
3.2
17.4
3.4
5.6
2.8
4.6
..
..
16.2
10.9
10.2
11.0
2006
5.1
1.1
2.0
6.3
4.3
5.9
15.1
22.9
1.3
3.6
7.5
19.4
0.7
23.4
7.5
6.5
3.2
1.5
3.6
4.7
8.7
7.2
-2.0
9.1
13.3
-0.8
9.1
10.2
7.4
9.3
4.7
13.3
3.0
2.2
5.5
4.1
..
..
13.8
2.6
17.9
12.1
2007
9.5
4.6
6.8
3.2
10.8
13.5
0.7
10.3
10.0
5.5
4.1
15.9
4.2
-11.2
-0.2
10.1
1.6
0.3
5.0
14.9
6.0
6.5
7.8
11.7
19.2
3.1
8.9
12.0
4.4
8.1
4.9
3.1
5.7
-1.2
4.9
2.6
..
..
16.2
9.3
21.1
13.8
2008
2.1
1.4
1.9
1.6
17.9
2.5
-3.3
-13.1
0.3
0.9
1.5
-7.2
1.0
-19.0
-11.5
5.1
-3.1
-4.1
-0.9
7.3
5.0
4.1
-7.4
0.9
8.4
0.4
1.6
7.0
-3.9
0.6
0.7
-6.2
-5.9
-4.8
-0.6
-2.2
..
..
1.5
11.9
9.7
12.8
2009
2.1
-7.3
-6.6
-11.5
-12.1
-10.1
-14.3
-36.7
-12.5
-9.1
-10.1
-13.9
-8.3
-47.8
-16.9
-2.9
-9.9
-10.6
0.3
-13.2
-9.3
-9.2
-9.3
-6.8
-1.9
-7.6
-18.7
-22.0
-16.9
-13.4
-7.5
-19.0
-14.4
-13.1
-11.3
-10.9
..
..
7.3
3.9
-14.7
-6.7
2010
3.8
-2.1
-0.8
11.5
11.6
1.3
-4.0
-2.6
1.1
2.1
5.4
-19.3
-9.5
-8.6
-15.5
10.0
-0.5
-0.2
5.5
0.0
1.3
-6.5
3.3
-6.6
-0.4
-0.9
7.2
-13.3
-4.9
6.0
4.4
30.5
5.0
1.1
-0.4
2.0
..
..
..
6.7
6.4
-3.9
2011
11.5
6.7
4.2
4.8
15.0
1.1
0.3
34.4
4.1
2.1
7.2
-20.5
-1.3
11.6
3.2
14.6
-1.9
1.4
0.8
17.2
7.8
5.6
5.5
7.4
8.8
-12.5
12.7
-4.9
-6.9
5.7
4.3
18.0
2.0
3.7
1.6
3.6
..
..
..
8.9
9.2
5.7
2012
2.0
1.3
0.2
4.8
11.6
-3.2
0.6
6.7
-2.2
0.2
-0.4
-23.5
-4.4
5.3
8.6
3.6
-9.3
3.4
-0.5
-0.3
4.8
-6.3
7.2
7.6
-1.8
-16.6
-9.2
-8.8
-7.1
-0.2
2.9
-2.7
1.5
6.3
-3.6
1.8
..
..
..
9.1
7.0
3.6
2013
-1.5
-0.3
-1.7
0.4
2.1
-2.7
0.9
3.2
-5.2
-0.6
-1.3
-9.4
7.3
-1.0
-6.6
3.6
-6.6
3.2
3.3
-7.2
-1.6
-4.4
10.4
6.8
-1.1
-5.1
-1.1
1.7
-2.5
0.6
1.2
4.4
2.6
2.4
-2.6
0.8
..
..
..
5.3
0.6
7.6
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P51G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326688
32
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
10. Investment
Table 10.2. Gross fixed capital formation by asset
Percentage of total GFCF
Dwellings
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2002
23.6
19.2
22.9
27.7
..
10.7
20.6
8.3
23.5
25.8
28.0
34.3
19.3
23.8
36.0
24.9
23.0
16.7
15.6
11.0
..
26.3
25.1
..
14.8
28.6
12.0
12.3
36.1
13.4
14.6
48.6
18.5
23.8
27.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
2012
16.7
19.1
26.1
28.8
13.7
14.2
21.6
10.8
28.2
27.8
28.8
24.5
10.5
15.8
9.6
30.0
27.4
14.2
11.0
15.0
27.4
18.5
24.1
..
13.4
18.6
11.0
13.2
25.8
15.2
19.8
44.3
20.2
14.4
26.1
..
..
..
..
72.9
12.9
10.2
Other buildings and
structures
2002
2012
25.1
44.9
29.8
28.6
19.3
24.3
27.2
39.5
..
39.5
32.0
28.9
24.5
21.9
40.9
37.4
29.0
27.4
25.9
28.2
20.8
20.3
22.3
33.0
31.3
33.7
37.5
28.1
26.8
18.3
20.4
19.6
27.6
25.3
35.1
32.3
37.1
38.6
46.6
33.2
..
37.4
28.3
29.6
23.2
30.2
..
..
36.8
44.2
34.2
37.9
29.3
31.2
37.3
33.1
29.9
30.8
21.3
24.6
20.9
18.3
..
..
30.3
31.7
21.1
23.6
25.8
26.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.1
21.6
35.9
Transport equipment
2002
8.5
9.8
10.0
6.3
34.0
12.5
11.4
16.2
5.4
7.4
8.0
15.3
7.8
9.7
10.9
7.7
7.6
8.1
8.9
16.2
..
5.6
12.2
..
9.1
8.8
12.2
8.1
8.1
6.3
6.0
..
7.2
7.5
8.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.1
2012
7.1
8.9
7.7
3.7
38.5
9.2
7.9
12.0
5.2
6.2
9.2
8.7
9.0
15.6
27.0
7.3
4.8
10.0
8.7
26.1
9.0
6.7
7.1
..
8.0
4.5
10.4
6.6
7.4
6.6
7.6
..
3.6
8.6
7.4
..
..
..
..
6.4
9.2
10.7
Machinery and equipment
and weapon system
2002
2012
23.1
15.0
25.2
24.0
32.7
24.7
23.9
15.4
..
..
35.4
33.4
25.0
21.0
30.6
32.0
21.1
17.8
18.9
15.6
..
..
21.0
21.5
30.9
32.6
17.7
26.9
12.0
9.6
23.2
21.3
29.3
28.2
31.9
33.7
24.3
22.8
..
..
..
24.2
22.0
21.9
27.1
24.0
..
..
32.6
27.7
..
20.3
35.5
37.4
30.3
30.7
18.2
21.3
29.2
26.7
35.3
28.1
51.4
55.7
23.0
21.0
25.0
27.0
23.8
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.0
..
26.8
48.3
37.9
Cultivated biological
resources
2002
2012
1.2
1.0
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
..
..
..
0.9
0.6
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.4
1.4
0.9
1.3
1.4
-0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.3
..
0.1
0.3
0.2
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.2
1.3
1.6
4.1
1.9
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
..
..
0.3
0.5
..
..
0.2
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
..
0.1
1.4
0.8
Intellectual property
products
2002
2012
10.9
10.8
15.7
19.2
14.9
17.0
14.9
12.6
..
7.3
8.8
14.0
18.6
27.6
3.4
7.5
20.9
21.3
21.8
22.0
16.1
17.6
6.9
11.9
9.2
13.3
10.1
12.2
14.4
35.2
23.6
21.6
12.3
14.1
8.2
9.7
14.1
19.0
10.1
9.8
..
1.8
17.4
23.0
12.4
14.5
..
..
6.5
6.5
6.8
17.1
6.9
8.1
11.4
16.0
7.2
14.2
29.4
26.6
23.1
26.1
..
..
20.6
23.0
22.7
26.5
15.0
18.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
..
2.7
4.6
4.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P51N1111SP51]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326694
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
33
EXPENDITURE
10. Investment
Table 10.3. Gross fixed capital formation by institutional sector
Percentage of total GFCF
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
48.7
63.9
63.1
55.7
..
68.2
59.2
71.7
56.8
55.1
58.3
..
65.2
..
47.6
..
52.6
59.7
62.6
..
..
53.6
67.6
61.6
71.2
51.2
62.3
64.3
58.2
72.8
67.5
..
65.3
53.4
..
..
..
69.0
..
..
..
..
Corporations
2004
2008
50.2
55.6
66.7
63.7
64.5
62.9
48.3
48.1
..
66.9
66.2
64.7
58.2
57.1
69.3
62.8
52.8
58.9
52.5
54.3
59.4
61.2
..
31.0
57.6
63.9
..
..
42.7
42.1
..
..
51.3
50.2
62.5
69.7
60.9
67.5
..
..
58.6
54.6
46.4
48.2
62.7
64.4
55.7
62.1
56.5
55.9
51.5
60.4
68.4
67.0
64.0
62.4
55.0
56.1
68.2
69.9
66.9
69.7
..
..
51.7
54.2
44.5
51.7
55.0
56.0
..
..
..
..
62.2
69.1
..
..
..
..
64.1
66.3
..
70.1
2012
60.3
63.5
63.0
50.9
75.4
67.8
56.4
62.7
52.9
55.2
57.6
34.9
65.7
..
73.8
..
51.1
68.3
68.2
..
57.0
55.9
66.2
58.6
52.2
60.8
64.1
59.8
67.7
69.1
70.3
..
56.0
54.0
58.1
..
..
64.5
..
..
68.5
74.2
2000
13.0
10.2
10.8
14.9
..
13.6
12.9
16.5
15.3
18.3
10.0
..
14.0
..
14.6
9.0
14.0
20.2
17.2
..
..
16.4
14.8
17.2
7.9
16.5
13.4
13.5
14.0
17.8
12.4
..
9.3
15.6
..
..
..
8.8
..
..
..
..
General government
2004
2008
10.5
12.4
10.0
13.8
9.7
8.7
15.5
16.7
..
9.7
16.6
17.1
13.6
13.1
13.9
19.9
17.5
14.7
18.6
16.7
10.2
10.1
..
20.6
15.8
13.8
..
..
12.9
20.9
8.7
7.9
14.5
14.0
17.5
13.4
18.3
16.9
..
..
7.7
11.5
18.9
17.9
16.3
18.9
19.3
17.0
15.9
21.3
19.0
16.3
11.8
12.8
15.1
15.9
13.9
15.8
19.0
17.5
12.6
11.8
..
..
14.1
17.1
17.1
19.2
14.2
14.3
..
..
..
..
11.6
11.5
..
..
..
..
16.2
9.7
..
15.5
2012
11.8
12.8
11.0
16.5
8.8
14.8
21.1
23.5
17.9
18.0
11.2
20.7
19.3
..
10.8
7.3
13.9
15.0
16.1
..
11.0
19.8
16.7
17.4
24.3
15.6
14.2
21.1
12.4
20.1
12.8
..
17.2
18.9
14.2
..
..
10.6
..
..
13.3
15.2
2000
38.2
25.9
26.1
29.4
..
18.2
27.9
11.8
27.9
26.6
31.7
..
20.8
..
37.8
..
33.5
20.2
20.1
..
..
30.0
17.5
21.1
20.9
32.4
24.3
22.2
27.7
9.4
20.1
..
25.4
31.0
..
..
..
22.1
..
..
..
..
Households
2004
2008
39.2
32.0
23.3
22.5
25.8
28.3
36.2
35.2
..
23.3
17.2
18.2
28.2
29.9
16.9
17.3
29.6
26.3
28.9
28.9
30.4
28.7
..
48.3
26.6
22.3
..
..
44.5
37.0
..
..
34.2
35.8
20.0
16.9
20.8
15.6
..
..
33.7
33.9
34.7
34.0
21.0
16.7
25.0
20.9
27.6
22.8
29.5
23.3
19.8
20.1
20.9
21.6
31.1
28.1
12.8
12.6
20.5
18.5
..
..
34.2
28.7
38.4
29.1
30.7
29.7
..
..
..
..
26.1
19.5
..
..
..
..
19.7
24.0
..
14.3
2012
27.9
23.8
26.0
32.7
15.8
17.4
22.5
13.7
29.3
26.8
31.2
44.4
15.0
..
15.4
..
34.9
16.7
15.7
..
32.0
24.3
17.1
24.0
23.5
23.6
21.7
19.1
19.9
10.8
16.9
..
26.8
27.1
27.6
..
..
24.8
..
..
18.2
10.6
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P51S11_S12SP51]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326708
34
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
Table 11.1. Exports of goods and services, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
8.3
13.5
12.4
9.1
5.1
14.8
12.6
-7.0
16.1
12.7
13.8
22.2
25.0
3.9
19.8
23.4
11.9
12.6
17.2
12.6 e
16.3 e
12.7
6.1
3.2
23.6
8.4
7.5
12.6
10.5
11.7
12.2
16.0
9.6
8.6
13.1
12.2 e
..
..
..
26.5
9.5 e
8.3
2001
-0.8
5.7
0.3
-3.0
6.9
9.5
3.4
6.3
1.3
2.9
5.7
0.1
8.8
6.7
8.9
-11.7
2.7
-7.0
-2.3
5.5
-3.6 e
1.4
3.3
4.3
3.1
2.3
10.6
7.2
3.7
0.7
0.0
3.9
2.1
-5.8
3.7
0.3 e
..
..
..
0.6
4.2 e
2.4
2002
0.2
4.1
3.7
1.2
2.0
0.9
3.6
2.8
3.7
1.9
4.3
-7.3
5.8
3.4
5.7
-2.1
-2.8
7.9
13.0
2.1
1.4 e
0.5
7.5
-0.3
4.8
3.1
7.0
7.8
1.4
1.3
-2.0
6.9
2.4
-1.7
2.1
2.2 e
..
..
..
-1.2
10.3 e
1.0
2003
1.2
0.4
1.6
-1.7
6.7
8.8
-0.4
10.2
-1.2
-1.1
1.9
-0.7
6.3
0.9
0.8
8.1
-1.3
9.5
13.9
2.8
2.7 e
1.6
2.7
-0.1
14.1
3.3
18.4
3.2
3.4
4.2
-1.0
6.9
2.8
1.8
1.0
2.9 e
..
..
..
5.9
12.6
0.1
2004
3.3
8.8
6.2
5.5
14.0
29.7
2.6
17.3
8.7
5.1
11.4
18.6
18.0
8.2
7.7
17.6
6.2
14.0
20.6
10.9
9.1
8.9
3.2
1.0
4.9
4.5
20.9
13.0
4.3
10.7
9.5
11.2
5.1
9.8
8.2
9.5
..
..
..
13.5
11.8
2.8
2005
2.6
6.5
5.0
2.2
2.8
18.2
8.1
19.9
6.9
3.5
6.7
3.3
12.9
7.1
6.3
4.7
3.4
6.2
7.8
5.5
5.7
5.6
-0.4
0.5
9.7
0.5
12.9
11.4
1.8
6.6
6.5
7.9
8.1
6.3
5.0
6.0
..
..
25.8
16.6
6.5
8.6
2006
3.9
7.5
5.3
0.9
5.1
14.3
9.8
9.5
10.1
5.6
12.3
5.2
19.5
-4.7
7.0
5.0
8.2
9.9
12.1
13.0
7.7
7.0
3.5
-0.8
15.6
12.4
22.9
14.1
4.9
8.7
6.3
6.6
12.4
9.0
8.5
8.8
..
..
20.0
9.4
7.3
7.5
2007
3.6
7.4
5.7
1.1
7.2
11.0
3.6
12.6
9.1
2.8
9.3
10.6
16.1
23.3
9.6
10.4
6.2
8.7
12.7
8.9
3.6
5.6
3.9
1.4
10.2
7.3
14.6
13.6
8.3
4.5
11.4
7.3
-1.6
9.3
7.1
7.1
..
..
5.9
8.5
6.3
7.8
2008
1.8
2.3
1.7
-4.5
-0.7
4.2
3.2
0.9
6.6
0.4
1.9
3.5
6.9
3.3
-0.1
5.8
-3.1
1.4
7.5
6.0
-1.3
1.8
-2.7
0.1
7.0
-0.3
3.0
4.2
-0.8
2.0
3.9
2.7
1.3
5.7
1.0
2.2
..
..
14.4
9.5
0.6
1.5
2009
5.1
-15.0
-9.4
-13.1
-4.5
-9.8
-9.5
-20.3
-20.1
-11.3
-14.3
-18.5
-11.4
8.3
-1.1
-11.9
-18.1
-24.2
-0.3
-12.0
-11.8
-8.9
4.0
-4.1
-6.3
-10.2
-16.8
-16.6
-11.0
-14.5
-10.0
-5.0
-8.8
-8.8
-12.8
-10.9
..
..
-5.5
-2.0
-4.7
-17.0
2010
0.9
13.8
10.3
6.9
2.3
14.8
1.9
24.0
6.2
9.0
14.5
4.9
11.3
1.0
6.4
15.0
11.8
24.4
12.7
8.3
20.5
10.5
2.8
0.7
12.9
9.5
15.7
10.2
9.4
11.9
12.8
3.4
5.8
11.9
11.3
11.6
..
..
..
15.3
7.0
7.7
2011
5.0
6.0
6.7
4.6
5.5
9.3
7.3
24.2
2.0
6.9
8.3
0.0
6.6
3.4
2.1
8.9
5.2
-0.4
15.1
5.4
8.2
4.4
2.3
-0.8
7.9
7.0
12.0
6.9
7.4
6.1
4.9
7.9
5.8
6.9
6.7
6.7
..
..
..
14.8
0.3
4.3
2012
6.0
1.7
1.8
2.6
0.1
4.3
0.1
6.2
1.2
2.5
2.8
1.2
-1.8
3.6
2.1
0.9
2.3
-0.2
5.1
0.2
5.8
3.8
3.0
1.4
4.6
3.4
9.3
0.6
1.1
1.0
1.1
16.3
0.7
3.4
2.7
3.1
..
..
..
1.6
1.1
0.1
2013
5.8
0.8
1.6
2.0
3.4
0.0
0.8
4.7
1.1
1.7
1.6
2.2
6.4
6.7
2.5
0.1
0.8
1.5
4.3
6.9
2.2
2.1
0.3
-3.0
6.1
7.0
6.2
3.1
4.3
-0.8
15.2
-0.2
1.2
2.8
2.1
2.6
..
..
..
4.2
4.6
4.6
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P6G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326712
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
35
EXPENDITURE
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
Table 11.2. Imports of goods and services, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
-1.1
10.2
13.1
8.5
9.9
14.5
13.7
-5.4
14.9
15.4
10.9
20.2
23.1
7.8
19.6
12.0
10.3
10.7
21.8
10.5 e
21.5 e
11.4
-1.1
2.0
15.5
5.5
6.6
6.6
9.5
11.7
7.9
21.8
9.6
13.0
12.0
12.5 e
..
..
..
25.9
32.4 e
5.3
2001
1.4
5.2
-0.7
-4.9
4.5
11.2
2.4
12.4
1.4
2.4
0.8
1.0
5.8
-10.0
7.5
-5.5
2.1
0.9
-3.6
6.4
-1.6 e
2.0
4.3
1.7
-5.3
1.1
18.9
3.6
3.5
-1.7
1.0
-24.8
4.8
-2.8
2.2
-0.1 e
..
..
..
4.2
18.7 e
0.2
2002
13.2
0.3
0.9
1.8
2.0
4.8
6.4
13.3
4.3
1.9
-2.5
-3.4
8.7
-2.7
3.3
-1.2
0.7
0.3
15.0
0.4
1.5 e
0.4
7.3
1.0
2.8
-0.2
5.8
5.6
3.6
-1.3
-2.3
20.9
5.5
3.7
0.4
3.0 e
..
..
..
-4.2
14.6 e
5.3
2003
13.3
3.5
1.5
4.2
9.6
8.6
-1.0
14.0
4.1
0.9
5.7
7.4
9.5
10.3
0.2
-0.7
1.5
3.9
10.6
5.4
0.7 e
1.7
13.2
1.2
9.6
-0.4
8.0
6.5
5.9
3.8
0.4
23.5
2.7
4.5
3.2
4.6 e
..
..
..
1.6
17.3
8.1
2004
12.4
8.0
6.3
8.5
18.3
26.1
7.1
16.1
8.1
6.2
7.9
4.4
17.3
13.7
8.3
11.9
4.7
7.9
12.3
11.2
9.7
7.1
13.4
9.0
8.1
7.6
21.6
14.0
10.1
6.6
3.9
20.8
6.7
11.4
7.5
9.5
..
..
..
26.7
23.3
15.5
2005
7.9
5.4
6.2
7.3
17.3
12.8
11.0
16.7
11.2
6.3
5.8
0.9
7.8
28.8
10.5
3.5
3.0
4.2
7.8
5.8
7.7
5.3
4.9
7.9
6.3
2.2
15.3
7.3
7.0
7.0
9.8
12.2
6.6
6.3
5.8
6.7
..
..
32.5
17.8
16.6
10.9
2006
10.2
5.9
4.6
5.3
11.4
11.5
14.2
20.7
6.7
5.6
11.1
13.3
15.5
9.8
10.6
3.3
7.8
4.5
12.4
12.6
10.2
7.8
-1.7
9.1
18.1
7.5
19.5
12.4
8.2
8.2
3.2
6.9
10.2
6.3
8.4
8.3
..
..
21.3
8.6
21.3
18.3
2007
14.5
5.6
5.9
5.8
14.3
12.8
5.7
13.0
7.4
5.7
6.2
15.5
13.9
-2.3
7.3
11.0
5.4
2.3
11.6
7.1
5.9
5.6
10.9
10.0
15.8
5.4
9.4
16.8
8.6
7.6
5.8
10.7
-1.3
2.5
6.6
5.9
..
..
10.2
9.1
26.2
9.4
2008
-3.7
0.9
3.6
0.8
11.2
3.2
4.3
-6.2
7.9
1.3
2.2
1.3
6.0
-20.3
-2.7
2.4
-3.7
0.3
3.2
9.4
4.4
2.2
-3.5
3.2
9.4
2.5
3.6
3.8
-5.6
3.8
4.9
-4.1
-1.7
-2.6
0.7
0.4
..
..
22.7
10.0
14.8
2.8
2009
6.4
-12.0
-9.1
-12.4
-16.2
-11.0
-12.4
-30.6
-16.9
-9.4
-9.6
-20.4
-14.7
-22.4
-3.3
-14.0
-12.9
-15.7
-6.8
-13.3
-17.6
-7.7
-9.3
-10.0
-12.4
-9.9
-18.8
-18.8
-18.3
-14.1
-3.8
-14.3
-9.2
-13.7
-11.5
-11.9
..
..
-1.8
-9.3
-30.4
-17.7
2010
10.3
12.0
9.6
13.6
25.5
14.9
0.9
21.2
6.5
8.9
12.9
-3.4
10.1
4.4
3.5
15.0
12.4
11.1
17.3
8.6
20.5
9.3
11.5
8.3
14.0
7.8
14.7
6.8
6.9
12.8
8.1
20.7
8.3
12.7
9.9
12.0
..
..
..
16.6
25.8
10.8
2011
11.6
6.2
7.3
5.7
16.0
6.7
7.1
27.2
6.0
6.3
7.0
-9.4
4.5
6.8
-1.5
10.4
0.5
5.9
14.3
7.5
8.0
3.5
6.6
4.0
5.8
-5.8
9.6
5.0
-0.8
7.3
9.2
10.7
0.6
5.5
4.3
5.8
..
..
..
15.0
20.3
10.5
2012
0.7
1.1
1.4
3.7
4.8
2.7
0.9
11.7
1.6
0.7
-0.3
-9.1
-3.5
4.6
2.9
2.3
-8.1
5.3
2.4
1.5
5.5
2.7
1.3
3.1
-0.3
-6.3
2.5
-3.7
-6.2
0.5
-2.6
-0.4
2.9
2.2
-0.8
1.0
..
..
..
8.0
8.7
6.0
2013
-2.1
0.0
0.8
1.3
1.7
0.1
1.5
4.5
0.0
1.7
3.1
-1.9
6.3
0.2
0.0
0.5
-2.5
3.1
1.7
5.7
2.5
0.9
8.0
4.3
1.7
4.7
5.1
1.7
-0.3
-0.1
13.4
9.0
2.8
1.1
1.3
2.0
..
..
..
1.9
3.8
1.8
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P7G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326727
36
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
Table 11.3. Exports of goods and services
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
22.1
43.4
71.9
44.4
30.5
48.3
44.9
61.6
42.1
28.2
30.8
23.7
66.8
32.5
94.5
35.6
25.6
10.9
35.0
147.5
27.7 e
66.5
35.7
45.7
27.2
28.2
54.1
50.0
28.6
44.1
52.2
20.1
26.3
10.7
35.0
23.0 e
10.2
23.3
..
39.1 e
44.1 e
27.2
2001
20.7
44.7
71.0
42.2
32.2
49.1
45.6
61.3
39.7
27.8
31.9
22.8
64.9
37.4
95.4
31.3
25.7
10.4
32.7
148.7
24.7 e
63.8
35.4
45.0
27.2
27.4
57.8
51.7
27.9
43.8
50.9
27.4
26.1
9.7
35.1
22.5 e
12.4
22.6
..
37.2 e
36.9 e
29.4
2002
18.9
45.3
70.3
40.3
32.6
45.2
45.4
58.3
39.1
27.0
32.6
20.1
58.1
36.0
90.5
32.9
24.5
11.3
30.8
142.2
24.0 e
60.8
32.8
40.4
28.8
26.9
57.5
52.2
26.5
42.1
49.0
25.2
25.0
9.1
34.4
21.9 e
14.2
25.1
..
31.2 e
35.2
31.8
2003
17.0
44.6
68.6
37.0
35.5
47.1
43.9
57.4
37.3
25.6
32.6
18.5
56.4
33.0
80.7
34.7
23.4
11.9
32.7
139.6
24.9
59.7
29.8
39.6
33.4
26.8
62.2
50.9
25.4
41.2
48.2
23.0
24.6
9.0
33.4
21.5
15.2
29.6
..
29.0 e
35.2
26.9
2004
18.1
46.9
70.4
37.5
39.8
57.4
43.8
61.5
38.6
25.9
35.4
20.7
59.7
32.7
80.5
39.2
24.1
13.2
38.3
152.7
26.2
63.5
29.5
41.1
34.6
27.3
68.7
55.0
25.2
43.4
51.6
23.6
24.4
9.6
34.9
22.7
16.5
34.1
17.6
30.7 e
34.4
25.5
2005
19.6
48.6
73.5
37.0
40.3
62.3
47.4
65.9
40.3
26.4
37.7
21.3
62.8
30.5
79.7
40.8
24.6
14.3
36.8
161.1
26.6
66.6
28.2
43.4
34.9
26.7
72.3
59.6
24.7
45.9
53.9
21.9
25.7
10.0
36.2
23.4
15.2
37.1
19.3
32.5 e
35.2
26.4
2006
19.9
50.8
75.7
35.5
43.9
65.3
50.5
63.5
43.2
27.2
41.2
21.2
74.3
31.1
79.0
40.7
26.2
16.2
37.2
175.6
27.6
69.3
29.6
44.7
38.2
29.9
81.3
64.7
24.9
48.2
56.7
22.7
27.7
10.7
38.2
24.9
14.4
39.1
21.1
29.6 e
33.7
29.3
2007
19.8
52.5
77.5
34.3
45.2
66.6
51.3
63.2
44.0
27.1
43.0
22.5
78.3
33.4
80.8
40.4
27.4
17.7
39.2
184.2
27.7
70.3
29.4
43.3
38.8
31.0
83.5
67.6
25.7
48.3
61.6
22.3
25.6
11.5
39.4
25.9
13.3
38.4
20.4
28.1 e
30.2
31.2
2008
22.5
53.2
79.7
34.5
41.5
63.4
53.8
66.8
45.1
27.4
43.5
23.4
79.7
41.5
84.2
38.5
27.0
17.7
50.0
189.0
27.9
71.6
32.4
45.9
38.3
31.1
80.2
66.1
25.3
49.8
63.0
23.9
27.7
12.5
39.8
27.0
13.5
35.0
23.8
28.4
31.3
35.6
2009
19.5
44.9
69.3
28.4
37.2
58.8
46.7
60.8
36.3
24.1
37.8
19.0
74.8
49.8
93.6
33.3
22.5
12.7
47.5
166.5
27.3
63.2
29.0
39.2
37.6
27.1
67.8
57.2
22.7
44.5
57.4
23.3
26.8
11.0
34.8
24.0
10.9
26.7
19.8
23.6
27.9
27.9
2010
21.2
51.0
76.4
29.1
38.1
66.2
49.7
75.1
38.7
26.0
42.3
22.1
82.3
53.7
103.1
35.0
25.2
15.2
49.4
179.0
29.9
72.0
30.5
39.8
40.0
29.9
76.6
64.3
25.5
46.2
64.2
21.2
28.6
12.4
38.9
26.3
10.7
29.4
..
24.3
29.2
28.6
2011
21.3
53.7
81.6
30.6
38.1
71.6
52.9
86.5
39.2
27.8
44.8
25.5
87.2
56.6
101.2
36.1
27.0
15.1
55.7
185.6
31.3
77.4
30.8
41.3
42.5
34.3
85.3
70.4
28.9
46.7
65.8
24.0
30.7
13.6
41.8
28.3
11.5
28.5
..
26.3
30.3
30.4
2012
19.9
53.8
82.3
30.2
34.3
76.6
54.0
86.6
39.5
28.5
46.0
28.7
86.8
57.0
107.2
36.9
28.6
14.7
56.3
189.2
32.7
81.9
29.2
40.6
44.4
37.7
91.8
73.3
30.6
46.3
67.3
26.3
30.1
13.6
43.6
28.7
..
27.3
..
24.6
29.5
29.7
2013
20.9
53.2
82.2
30.2
32.4
77.3
54.3
86.8
39.0
28.5
45.5
30.6
88.0
55.7
106.7
33.2
28.9
16.2
53.9
195.6
31.8
82.6
29.3
38.8
46.3
39.5
93.8
75.2
32.0
43.8
72.3
25.6
30.0
13.6
43.9
28.7
..
26.2
..
24.0
28.6
31.0
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P6S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326737
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
37
EXPENDITURE
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
Table 11.4. Imports of goods and services
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
22.0
42.0
69.2
38.8
28.7
50.2
38.2
64.9
32.9
27.1
30.6
34.6
70.5
39.5
80.7
35.6
24.8
9.4
32.9
121.7
29.5 e
60.0
32.8
28.9
33.6
39.2
56.6
53.7
31.6
38.2
46.1
23.1
28.2
14.3
34.3
23.8 e
12.4
20.9
..
29.7 e
24.1 e
24.3
2001
20.6
42.9
67.7
36.6
30.5
50.4
38.5
65.3
30.6
26.5
30.1
33.4
66.1
38.3
79.7
33.6
24.5
9.8
31.2
125.8
26.6 e
57.2
31.8
28.3
30.8
37.6
65.8
52.8
30.2
37.5
45.3
23.3
28.5
13.1
33.6
23.0 e
14.6
20.5
..
30.0 e
24.2 e
25.4
2002
21.0
41.7
64.8
36.0
30.3
46.5
38.9
65.8
30.2
25.4
28.2
30.2
60.1
34.5
73.3
35.7
23.7
9.9
29.3
117.8
25.6 e
54.0
29.8
27.3
32.2
35.2
64.7
51.2
28.5
35.8
42.3
23.6
27.9
13.0
32.0
22.4 e
13.4
22.6
..
25.7 e
24.5
28.0
2003
19.7
41.9
63.4
33.2
31.5
48.3
37.1
65.9
30.8
24.5
28.9
29.6
60.4
36.0
65.6
35.4
22.9
10.2
30.7
116.8
26.3
52.9
28.0
26.9
36.0
33.7
64.1
51.2
27.7
34.9
41.5
24.0
27.2
13.4
31.5
22.4
12.9
27.4
..
22.6 e
23.9
24.5
2004
20.8
44.0
65.7
33.0
30.5
56.6
38.3
69.4
32.4
25.3
30.4
29.2
63.7
38.1
66.1
39.0
23.5
11.3
34.5
128.9
28.0
55.6
29.2
27.9
37.2
35.5
71.4
56.4
29.0
35.8
42.6
26.2
27.2
14.7
32.9
23.7
13.1
31.4
19.3
26.9 e
22.2
25.6
2005
21.4
45.5
69.9
33.1
31.8
60.0
41.8
71.0
36.4
26.8
32.7
29.6
65.1
42.4
68.8
40.7
24.8
12.9
34.4
136.5
28.1
57.9
29.6
27.4
35.9
35.8
76.9
60.2
29.7
38.7
46.7
25.4
28.4
15.5
34.8
24.8
11.8
31.5
22.0
29.2 e
21.5
26.7
2006
21.5
47.4
72.0
32.8
29.6
62.5
46.6
73.6
39.0
28.0
35.9
31.7
75.4
48.3
71.0
40.4
27.1
14.9
36.4
145.3
28.9
60.5
30.0
27.7
40.1
38.2
85.3
64.7
30.8
40.6
48.2
27.6
30.3
16.2
37.1
26.4
11.7
31.4
24.2
25.0 e
21.0
31.0
2007
22.4
48.3
73.7
32.2
31.9
64.1
48.5
72.1
39.2
28.4
36.4
35.0
77.7
42.5
72.6
41.1
27.8
16.1
38.1
152.1
29.3
61.4
29.2
29.9
42.1
38.6
84.6
68.9
31.7
41.3
50.3
27.5
28.3
16.5
38.0
27.0
12.0
29.6
24.4
24.8 e
21.5
32.5
2008
22.4
49.0
79.2
32.7
39.5
61.2
50.6
70.7
41.4
29.1
37.5
36.0
79.3
43.7
75.6
38.8
27.7
17.5
50.0
159.4
30.2
63.0
32.6
29.0
43.2
40.8
83.1
68.0
30.4
43.5
52.4
28.3
30.7
17.4
38.9
28.6
13.7
27.3
28.9
28.0
22.1
37.2
2009
20.4
41.9
67.0
29.9
29.6
54.9
42.4
55.8
34.3
25.5
32.9
28.8
70.8
40.8
80.1
30.4
23.1
12.3
42.9
136.5
28.8
55.8
26.6
27.9
38.3
34.0
69.3
55.4
23.8
38.7
49.9
24.4
29.2
13.8
33.4
24.3
11.3
22.3
25.0
21.1
20.5
27.5
2010
20.1
47.7
74.7
31.0
31.7
63.1
43.6
68.7
37.4
27.9
37.1
30.7
77.0
43.5
87.1
32.8
27.1
14.0
46.2
147.1
31.1
63.6
28.2
28.6
42.1
37.4
78.0
62.9
26.8
40.7
53.5
26.8
31.3
15.8
37.5
27.0
11.8
25.6
..
22.4
21.1
27.4
2011
21.5
51.2
81.1
31.8
34.9
67.7
47.4
80.8
40.0
30.4
39.9
32.3
81.1
48.6
83.3
35.4
28.6
16.0
54.3
154.8
32.6
68.8
29.2
28.5
44.5
38.6
86.2
68.5
29.2
42.0
57.3
32.6
32.3
17.3
40.4
29.4
12.2
25.9
..
23.9
21.7
29.6
2012
21.1
51.2
81.7
32.1
34.5
71.7
48.6
85.6
40.9
30.7
39.9
33.1
80.1
50.9
90.0
35.6
27.6
16.7
53.5
158.9
33.8
72.3
28.5
27.7
44.9
38.2
88.1
69.1
29.1
41.4
56.9
31.5
32.2
17.1
40.9
29.3
..
24.5
..
25.0
22.3
31.0
2013
21.3
50.2
80.9
31.8
33.1
71.5
48.5
84.6
39.8
30.4
39.5
33.4
80.7
47.7
87.4
31.4
26.5
19.0
48.9
161.9
32.7
71.6
27.6
28.6
44.4
38.5
89.6
69.3
28.7
39.3
60.2
32.2
32.0
16.6
40.5
29.0
..
23.8
..
24.8
22.7
33.2
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P7S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326747
38
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
EXPENDITURE
11. Exports and imports of goods and services
Table 11.5. Terms of trade
Ratio of export prices to import prices
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
52.8
102.1
103.0
87.5
54.7
97.0
92.6
85.6
111.8
100.1
99.3
98.1
101.2
116.5
105.4
107.3
101.9
135.9
118.1
97.4
92.4 e
98.2
82.4
78.8
95.2
97.6
108.2
100.7
92.9
105.0
99.1
101.0
99.1
104.3
100.3
100.4 e
..
..
..
119.2
67.8 e
73.3
2001
53.6
102.3
103.1
86.5
53.1
99.8
92.5
89.5
113.7
100.4
99.4
98.9
101.8
116.6
106.3
107.1
103.1
136.0
115.0
95.8
92.9 e
99.4
85.0
77.1
95.2
97.9
107.0
102.4
94.5
103.6
99.3
98.9
100.0
106.3
100.9
101.2 e
..
..
..
116.4
64.2 e
74.2
2002
54.3
103.1
103.7
84.5
54.0
103.3
93.5
93.0
113.8
102.1
101.4
100.3
103.1
117.3
107.1
106.8
104.8
134.8
117.2
96.3
94.0 e
100.1
83.9
72.9
94.5
99.5
106.9
104.4
97.3
101.9
102.1
101.6
100.9
106.9
102.4
102.0 e
..
..
..
110.1
63.1
76.1
2003
58.4
103.9
103.4
89.1
58.0
103.4
94.2
94.6
112.3
102.1
102.6
102.1
102.7
112.4
106.1
104.5
106.5
131.0
115.3
97.7
92.9
100.4
89.2
73.4
94.1
99.5
106.5
105.0
98.6
102.0
103.7
105.1
102.2
105.4
103.0
102.2
..
..
..
112.3
67.3
79.3
2004
64.0
103.4
102.5
93.1
69.9
104.6
95.0
95.3
109.9
101.2
102.8
102.0
102.6
110.7
105.5
101.8
105.5
125.4
112.0
97.1
92.6
100.0
93.2
79.2
97.6
99.1
106.2
103.8
98.2
100.7
102.6
107.4
102.6
104.2
102.5
102.0
..
..
..
111.2
78.0
80.8
2005
70.9
102.5
101.7
96.4
77.2
102.2
96.7
97.1
106.2
99.8
101.0
101.0
100.8
111.8
104.4
100.2
102.2
116.2
107.9
97.0
95.5
100.4
92.5
91.5
98.7
97.9
106.1
101.6
99.0
98.9
100.9
107.0
101.9
102.5
101.3
101.0
..
..
..
109.4
90.1
82.1
2006
76.0
101.4
101.0
97.4
95.9
100.2
96.3
99.4
102.9
98.3
99.4
101.0
99.4
115.2
103.7
99.3
99.1
108.0
103.2
99.0
98.6
100.6
91.2
102.4
98.7
98.5
104.6
101.0
99.2
98.6
99.7
102.3
101.1
101.8
100.0
100.3
..
..
..
115.5
99.9
86.2
2007
80.3
101.0
101.2
100.3
97.6
101.3
95.9
101.4
102.8
99.5
99.5
101.5
99.9
111.1
101.6
97.5
100.1
103.6
103.1
97.6
99.6
100.5
99.0
99.9
100.3
99.0
103.4
102.0
99.8
100.0
98.7
104.3
100.4
101.6
100.3
100.5
..
..
..
111.1
103.4
88.8
2008
86.4
99.6
98.5
104.6
81.1
100.0
97.5
101.6
100.8
98.8
97.9
100.3
98.6
103.7
98.9
95.0
98.0
93.8
96.1
98.7
103.0
100.3
97.1
112.6
98.7
96.7
101.7
100.7
97.4
99.6
97.8
101.0
96.9
96.2
98.7
97.7
..
..
..
99.7
119.6
89.6
2009
82.9
101.8
101.6
95.3
85.2
102.0
97.7
102.0
102.1
101.4
102.4
99.6
99.9
95.7
101.5
102.6
104.2
106.2
99.8
100.0
98.8
101.1
92.7
93.7
102.0
101.4
100.6
104.2
102.4
100.5
100.1
103.2
98.6
101.5
102.0
100.6
..
..
..
101.8
83.9
94.4
2010
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
..
..
..
100.0
100.0
100.0
2011
100.4
98.3
98.8
103.5
99.7
98.5
97.9
100.4
98.4
97.6
97.3
99.5
98.6
97.3
99.1
96.7
97.4
92.4
95.5
100.5
99.9
98.5
101.5
109.1
98.5
98.0
98.7
98.6
96.3
99.2
99.5
95.1
99.0
98.8
97.7
97.9
..
..
..
102.0
120.8
104.3
2012
90.4
97.9
98.5
102.5
95.2
97.9
98.0
99.8
97.4
97.3
96.9
97.9
97.6
94.4
97.7
99.6
95.9
91.0
95.3
101.1
100.1
98.2
97.0
112.2
97.2
98.6
97.5
97.6
94.6
99.3
98.9
92.7
99.7
99.1
97.2
97.4
..
..
..
96.7
123.6
102.9
2013
87.0
98.0
98.6
102.5
92.3
99.0
99.4
101.0
97.8
98.3
98.3
99.5
98.2
92.6
97.8
102.1
97.4
89.2
97.3
101.4
100.9
98.8
108.3
111.5
98.3
100.3
97.0
98.4
95.7
99.6
98.9
96.5
101.4
100.0
98.2
98.1
..
..
..
93.0
116.8
97.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[TOT]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326755
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
39
PRODUCTION
12. Value added
13. Compensation of employees
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
41
PRODUCTION
12. Value added
Table 12.1. Gross value added at basic prices, volume
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
2.3
3.9
3.5
5.4
5.0
4.5
4.7
9.8
6.3
3.8
3.3
3.3
4.1
4.5
9.5
8.1
3.8
2.1
8.8
7.5 e
6.6 e
4.3
2.9
3.2
4.3
3.7
0.4
4.6
5.4
5.3
3.7
6.5
3.9
3.9
3.8 e
4.1
..
8.4 e
..
4.9 e
9.3 e
4.4
2001
3.8
1.5
1.3
1.4
3.3
3.1
0.8
6.0
2.7
2.0
2.0
3.8
3.9
3.7
5.9
0.3
1.7
0.0
4.5
2.7
0.1 e
2.1
3.4
1.9
1.3
2.2
4.7
3.6
4.1
1.4
1.6
-4.5
2.5
0.9
2.2
1.3
1.4
8.3 e
..
3.6 e
4.9 e
2.9
2002
2.9
1.6
1.7
2.6
2.7
2.1
0.3
5.6
1.3
1.1
0.3
3.9
4.5
-0.2
5.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
7.6
3.5
1.0 e
0.1
4.7
1.1
2.0
0.7
4.1
4.2
2.8
1.9
0.3
5.2
2.2
1.9
1.0
1.7
3.6
9.1 e
..
4.5 e
4.7 e
3.8
2003
4.2
0.9
0.9
2.1
3.6
3.0
0.4
7.5
1.2
0.7
-0.6
6.2
3.9
3.3
2.9
0.9
0.1
1.4
3.1
1.1
1.6 e
0.3
4.4
0.8
3.4
-0.8
4.5
3.0
2.8
2.4
0.0
4.5
3.4
2.6
0.6
2.0
1.3
10.0 e
..
4.8 e
7.5 e
3.0
2004
3.3
2.9
3.2
3.1
6.7
4.9
1.9
5.7
3.8
3.0
1.6
5.8
4.9
7.4
4.0
4.7
1.6
2.1
4.9
4.1
4.2
2.1
3.7
3.7
5.5
1.7
4.7
4.3
2.9
4.6
2.7
9.6
2.3
3.5
2.4
3.2
5.5
10.1 e
..
5.0 e
6.6
4.5
2005
3.1
2.2
2.2
3.0
5.9
6.6
1.7
9.4
2.6
1.4
0.7
0.4
4.3
6.3
5.0
4.2
0.8
1.7
4.1
2.8
3.1
2.2
3.4
2.5
3.4
0.5
5.6
3.9
3.5
2.7
2.9
8.5
3.3
3.2
1.5
2.8
3.0
11.3 e
..
5.7 e
6.0
5.3
2006
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.8
5.6
7.5
3.7
9.9
3.9
2.4
3.7
4.4
3.8
5.9
6.8
5.5
1.9
1.9
5.1
5.6
5.0
3.5
2.6
1.9
6.2
1.6
10.1
5.9
4.3
4.8
3.9
7.5
2.6
2.7
3.2
3.2
3.7
12.7 e
..
5.5 e
7.9
5.5
2007
3.9
3.7
3.4
2.2
4.7
5.2
0.4
7.3
5.9
2.5
3.9
2.7
0.3
9.7
5.0
5.9
1.6
2.2
5.8
8.5
3.2
3.8
2.8
2.4
7.3
2.8
11.0
7.1
4.2
3.4
4.1
4.8
2.6
1.5
3.3
2.6
5.7
14.2 e
..
6.3 e
8.4
5.4
2008
2.0
1.7
1.2
1.0
3.0
3.6
-0.2
-3.3
0.9
0.4
1.2
-0.2
0.7
1.6
-1.7
2.7
-0.8
-1.1
3.1
-1.1
1.4
1.9
-1.5
0.6
3.8
0.6
6.3
2.9
1.3
-0.3
2.4
1.3
-0.2
-0.5
0.7
0.3
4.6
9.6 e
..
6.0 e
5.2
3.3
2009
2.1
-4.2
-2.3
-3.0
-0.8
-5.5
-4.6
-15.3
-8.8
-2.7
-6.1
-3.4
-6.6
-4.4
-3.9
1.4
-5.5
-6.4
1.1
-5.7
-4.7
-3.4
-0.3
-1.8
2.9
-2.5
-5.4
-7.3
-3.4
-5.8
-2.2
-3.6
-4.3
-2.6
-4.6
-3.5
-0.2
9.2 e
..
4.6 e
-6.7
-1.4
2010
2.3
2.0
2.5
3.5
5.1
2.9
1.6
3.8
3.0
1.8
4.3
-5.7
0.8
-2.5
1.0
5.2
1.8
4.5
6.4
6.0
5.2
1.7
1.4
0.3
3.8
1.8
5.2
1.3
0.0
6.2
2.9
9.1
1.7
2.2
2.1
2.9
7.0
10.4 e
..
6.2 e
4.1
2.9
2011
3.9
3.1
2.1
2.7
5.6
2.0
1.3
7.8
2.0
2.1
3.6
-9.0
1.9
2.8
0.9
4.8
0.6
-0.3
3.5
2.0
3.9
2.0
2.3
0.7
5.0
-1.1
2.2
0.3
-0.6
2.9
2.0
8.9
1.9
1.4
1.7
1.9
3.7
9.3
..
6.9
3.8
3.0
2012
2.6
0.6
0.1
1.8
5.3
-0.9
-0.6
4.9
-1.9
0.4
0.5
-6.4
-1.8
1.5
-0.7
2.9
-2.4
1.4
2.3
-1.2
4.0
-0.8
2.1
2.7
1.6
-3.2
2.5
-2.4
-2.5
-0.1
1.2
2.3
1.0
2.1
-0.6
..
..
7.7
..
5.8
3.5
2.2
2013
2.6
0.5
0.0
..
4.2
-0.5
-0.6
1.7
-1.3
0.7
0.3
-2.6
2.5
3.3
0.5
3.3
-1.5
1.2
3.0
4.2
1.4
-0.2
2.4
0.5
1.3
-0.8
1.1
-0.7
-1.6
1.3
1.8
4.9
2.2
1.9
-0.2
..
..
..
..
5.2
1.4
2.3
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B1GG]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326765
42
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
PRODUCTION
12. Value added
Table 12.2. Gross value added by activity
Percentage of total activity
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
2012
2.4
1.5
0.9
..
3.2
2.6
1.8
4.0
2.7
1.8
0.8
3.7
4.6
7.8
1.2
1.3
2.2
1.2
2.5
0.4
3.3
1.8
..
1.3
3.0
2.2
3.5
2.1
2.5
1.5
0.7
8.8
0.7
1.3
1.7
..
..
10.1
..
13.7
..
Distributive
trade, repairs,
Industry,
transport;
Information and
Construction
including energy
accommodation communication
and food service
activities
2012
18.4
22.4
16.8
..
28.5
31.1
18.6
21.6
20.5
13.8
26.3
12.8
26.4
19.0
24.5
16.5
18.5
20.4
33.3
6.9
28.4
17.4
..
35.3
25.7
17.0
26.3
25.9
17.2
21.3
21.0
21.7
14.9
16.7
19.6
..
..
38.4
..
35.0
..
2012
8.4
6.4
5.7
..
8.1
5.9
4.5
7.2
6.6
5.9
4.5
3.4
3.9
4.6
2.4
5.5
5.4
5.7
4.8
5.3
8.0
4.8
..
5.8
7.9
4.9
9.0
5.8
6.3
5.6
5.2
4.9
5.9
3.8
5.3
..
..
6.8
..
9.6
..
2012
17.0
23.3
20.0
..
15.3
18.3
18.9
23.2
17.0
17.8
15.6
22.3
17.9
17.2
15.6
13.7
20.1
19.4
15.2
17.5
24.3
19.7
..
13.8
26.1
24.4
21.1
20.0
23.6
17.3
20.9
29.5
17.8
15.8
18.9
..
..
16.3
..
20.2
..
2012
3.0
3.3
4.3
..
2.1
5.1
4.5
5.0
5.2
5.0
4.7
3.3
5.3
4.2
11.0
9.2
4.0
5.5
3.9
6.8
2.4
4.8
..
3.7
3.8
3.7
4.7
4.3
4.4
5.6
4.0
2.3
6.3
6.1
4.6
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
Financial and
insurance
activities
Real estate
activities
2012
8.8
4.3
6.3
..
5.7
4.4
6.4
3.8
2.7
4.2
4.2
5.0
4.3
8.7
9.4
5.2
5.4
4.6
6.1
26.6
3.4
8.5
..
4.4
4.0
6.3
4.1
4.3
4.3
4.3
10.4
3.7
7.6
7.1
5.0
..
..
5.5
..
3.8
..
2012
11.8
9.3
8.7
..
..
8.8
10.2
9.8
11.6
12.8
11.2
19.1
8.5
9.2
6.4
14.8
13.9
12.0
7.9
8.1
11.3
5.0
..
6.7
5.1
11.8
6.8
7.5
11.6
8.5
1.0
11.3
11.7
11.3
11.5
..
..
5.7
..
2.8
..
Professional,
Public
scientific,
administration,
technical,
defence,
administration
education,
Other services
and support
human health
services
and social work
activities
activities
2012
2012
2012
10.1
17.3
2.7
9.2
17.4
2.8
12.9
22.3
2.2
..
..
..
14.7
13.8
8.5
6.5
15.0
2.3
8.2
23.5
3.6
8.8
14.2
2.3
8.4
22.1
3.1
12.8
22.8
3.0
10.7
17.9
4.0
5.1
21.3
4.1
9.1
17.2
2.9
7.1
19.1
3.1
9.8
17.2
2.3
12.4
18.4
3.1
9.4
17.2
4.0
..
11.6
19.7
7.1
16.6
2.7
10.5
15.8
2.0
6.2
10.6
2.1
13.5
22.0
2.6
..
..
..
7.0
20.2
1.8
7.1
14.8
2.4
6.8
20.0
2.9
7.2
13.8
3.4
9.5
17.9
2.8
7.4
18.6
4.2
9.1
24.0
2.9
9.4
18.7
8.8
5.6
10.5
1.7
11.8
19.2
4.2
11.7
22.9
3.2
10.5
19.4
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.2
..
..
..
1.5
8.3
1.5
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B1GVASB1G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326778
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
43
PRODUCTION
12. Value added
Table 12.3. Contribution to gross value added growth by activity
Percentage
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2012
0.0
-0.1
0.0
..
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.6
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.4
-1.0
0.3
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.1
-0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.2
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
..
..
0.5
..
0.6
..
..
Distributive
trade, repairs,
Industry,
transport;
Information and
Construction
including energy
accommodation communication
and food service
activities
2012
0.7
0.7
-0.3
..
1.3
-0.7
0.2
0.1
-1.9
0.1
0.1
-0.8
-0.6
0.5
-0.6
-0.6
-0.5
0.0
0.8
0.4
0.8
-0.2
0.2
0.3
0.7
-0.5
-0.1
-0.7
-0.9
-0.9
-0.1
0.4
-0.4
0.4
-0.2
..
..
3.1
..
1.8
..
..
2012
0.2
0.0
0.0
..
0.5
-0.2
-0.1
0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
0.0
-0.1
0.4
-0.4
0.1
-0.1
-0.6
0.2
-0.4
0.6
0.4
-0.3
-0.8
0.5
-0.5
-1.1
-0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.5
0.2
-0.3
..
..
0.6
..
0.6
..
..
2012
0.4
-0.1
-0.2
..
1.2
0.0
-0.6
2.1
0.3
0.1
0.4
-3.8
0.0
1.0
-0.5
0.4
-0.7
0.5
0.4
-1.4
1.1
-0.1
0.4
0.5
1.0
-0.2
0.5
-0.8
-0.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.0
..
..
1.4
..
1.2
..
..
2012
0.0
-0.1
0.1
..
0.2
-0.1
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.2
-0.4
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.7
-0.1
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.4
-0.1
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
..
..
..
..
0.5
..
..
Financial and
insurance
activities
Real estate
activities
2012
0.3
0.0
0.3
..
0.6
0.0
-0.1
0.3
-0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.4
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
-1.1
0.3
-0.2
0.1
0.1
-0.5
-0.7
0.0
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
..
..
0.5
..
0.3
..
..
2012
0.4
0.1
0.0
..
..
0.2
-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.3
0.9
-0.2
-0.1
0.4
0.4
-0.1
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.0
..
..
0.2
..
0.2
..
..
Professional,
Public
scientific,
administration,
technical,
defence,
administration
education,
Other services
and support
human health
services
and social work
activities
activities
2012
2012
2012
0.3
0.4
-0.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
-0.4
0.4
0.0
..
..
..
0.6
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.3
0.0
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.4
-2.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.3
-0.3
0.2
1.5
0.0
0.2
-0.4
-0.2
-0.1
..
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.4
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.3
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.3
-0.1
0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.4
0.4
-0.1
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.7
0.4
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
..
..
..
0.1
0.4
0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B1GVACG]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326781
44
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
PRODUCTION
13. Compensation of employees
Table 13.1. Compensation of employees
Percentage of gross value added
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
53.8
54.3
55.8
53.5
43.8 e
42.2
57.9
50.6
53.3
56.4
58.7
34.6
50.9
63.8
43.2
53.9 e
41.2
52.9
45.7
50.7
31.2 e
56.2
43.1
48.0
46.5
54.9
45.0
57.8
53.4
50.9
58.2
..
58.7
60.9
53.2
..
45.5
52.7
..
..
45.9 e
51.8
2001
52.9
53.7
56.9
53.8
43.8 e
42.2
59.0
49.9
52.8
56.5
57.8
34.6
50.8
61.0
42.9
55.4 e
41.2
53.3
46.4
54.5
32.3 e
56.1
43.1
49.1
47.4
54.9
43.3
58.0
53.0
52.3
59.9
..
60.1
60.8
52.9
..
46.5
52.5
..
..
49.2 e
50.2
2002
53.0
53.3
57.1
54.1
43.6 e
43.3
59.6
49.8
53.3
56.9
57.3
37.1
49.8
61.7
41.5
54.0 e
41.6
52.4
46.4
55.6
32.1 e
56.6
43.8
51.6
45.6
54.8
43.3
57.3
52.9
52.3
61.4
..
59.1
60.0
52.9
..
45.6
53.6
..
..
52.9
47.9
2003
52.5
53.3
56.6
53.5
42.5 e
43.6
60.0
49.7
53.7
57.0
57.2
37.0
51.9
63.7
42.1
52.8 e
41.8
51.5
47.4
54.9
31.7
56.7
44.2
50.9
44.5
54.9
42.4
56.8
53.1
51.9
61.1
..
58.3
59.3
52.8
..
44.8
52.8
..
..
53.6
48.4
2004
52.5
52.4
55.3
53.1
39.9 e
43.7
59.1
49.8
53.3
56.6
55.8
36.7
51.6
63.6
43.1
51.7 e
41.7
50.6
47.1
55.0
30.1
55.8
44.8
48.4
41.8
54.3
40.3
56.9
53.0
51.1
59.5
..
58.6
58.9
52.1
..
45.0
50.6
30.3
..
52.8
48.3
2005
51.9
51.8
54.9
52.7
38.3 e
44.0
59.4
49.5
54.2
56.7
55.0
38.2
51.9
66.0
44.3
51.7 e
42.3
50.7
48.4
54.7
29.8
54.4
46.0
45.9
41.9
55.0
41.0
56.9
53.2
51.2
59.1
..
57.8
58.1
52.0
..
45.8
50.3
29.1
..
51.2
48.2
2006
52.0
51.3
54.9
53.4
34.8 e
43.7
59.4
49.8
54.3
56.8
53.8
37.8
51.0
69.0
44.7
52.3
42.9
50.8
48.9
52.4
29.0
53.1
46.9
45.0
41.6
54.2
39.7
56.4
53.5
50.2
58.1
..
58.3
58.2
51.7
..
46.5
49.1
27.8
..
52.2
48.0
2007
52.2
50.9
54.8
53.4
35.2 e
43.6
61.2
51.6
52.7
56.1
52.9
38.2
51.8
67.7
45.5
52.5
42.7
50.0
48.6
52.0
28.8
53.1
46.9
47.4
41.7
53.2
39.2
55.9
53.7
50.9
57.4
..
58.7
58.6
51.3
..
46.8
48.0
27.7
..
54.5
47.6
2008
50.3
51.8
56.3
52.6
39.7
44.3
61.6
56.0
54.0
56.2
53.9
38.8
51.8
62.0
48.7
53.1
43.4
51.5
48.5
54.6
28.6
53.8
48.9
46.4
44.1
53.6
38.9
57.0
54.6
51.9
57.8
..
57.8
58.9
52.1
..
47.5
47.8
29.6
..
55.6
47.8
2009
50.9
53.5
57.5
55.2
41.1
44.1
64.0
58.2
57.4
57.8
56.4
40.0
51.9
53.7
48.8
51.0
44.6
52.0
48.0
58.3
30.0
56.3
48.0
51.6
42.3
53.8
41.3
59.4
54.6
53.8
60.1
..
59.0
58.0
53.7
..
49.1
48.8
30.0
..
60.3
48.6
2010
50.8
53.0
56.1
53.7
39.3
44.4
61.5
54.0
56.5
57.8
55.2
41.1
50.4
54.9
45.2
51.1
44.5
50.9
46.8
55.4
28.8
54.7
47.9
49.9
43.0
53.6
40.6
60.2
54.7
51.7
58.7
..
58.6
57.1
53.2
..
49.0
47.3
..
..
57.4
49.5
2011
51.2
52.5
56.4
..
40.6
44.7
61.2
51.0
56.8
57.8
55.1
40.3
49.9
56.9
42.7
51.3
44.3
52.3
47.1
54.5
28.0
54.9
47.9
49.1
42.1
52.9
40.8
58.9
54.0
52.5
59.7
..
57.6
57.2
53.0
..
49.7
46.8
..
..
58.2
49.8
2012
51.5
53.3
57.2
..
42.3
45.7
60.9
51.3
58.2
58.3
56.1
39.1
50.7
58.7
42.4
50.5
44.4
52.0
47.9
55.2
28.0
55.3
..
49.3
42.0
51.1
40.5
59.2
52.1
54.1
60.5
..
57.2
57.1
53.3
..
..
49.2
..
..
58.9
50.1
2013
51.0
53.7
57.5
..
43.6
45.8
61.0
51.7
58.0
58.3
56.3
37.1
49.9
59.1
41.7
..
44.1
52.0
48.3
54.6
28.6
55.2
..
50.4
42.1
50.9
40.7
58.3
51.7
54.4
60.9
..
56.4
56.5
53.2
..
..
..
..
..
60.2
50.8
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D1SB1G]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326796
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
45
HOUSEHOLD
14. Disposable income
15. Household final expenditure on housing
16. Household saving rate
17. Household financial transactions
18. Non-financial assets of households
19. Composition of household portfolio
20. Household debt
21. Financial net worth of households
22. Total net worth of households
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
47
HOUSEHOLD
14. Disposable income
Table 14.1. Household gross adjusted disposable income per capita
US dollars at current PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
21 450
22 973
21 872
20 924 e
..
11 994
18 300
7 548
17 051
21 295
21 547
..
9 730
..
16 819
..
20 948
18 596
12 278
..
..
22 048
15 007
20 350
9 271 e
14 491
8 814
14 064
17 135
18 786
24 013
..
21 807
28 728
19 728
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
22 530
22 900
22 787
21 668 e
..
12 942
18 858
7 833
17 503
22 708
22 497
..
10 615
..
18 349
..
22 607
18 750
12 658
..
..
23 541
15 815
20 696
9 726 e
15 096
9 665
14 809
18 297
19 890
25 046
..
23 230
29 894
20 940
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
23 421
24 455
24 272
22 231 e
..
13 745
20 748
8 606
19 074
24 620
23 499
..
11 801
..
19 560
..
22 595
19 827
13 454
..
..
25 356
15 899
23 159
10 373 e
15 987
10 684
16 116
20 065
21 502
26 382
..
24 804
31 030
22 174
..
..
..
..
..
6 615
..
2003
24 323
25 161
23 783
22 885 e
..
14 335
20 226
9 202
19 451
23 770
24 384
..
12 201
..
20 486
..
22 847
20 509
13 967
..
9 320
24 362
16 656
24 518
10 418 e
16 148
10 549
16 046
20 175
21 708
25 805
..
25 050
32 295
22 302
..
..
..
..
..
7 086
..
2004
26 054
26 174
24 445
24 066 e
..
15 014
21 038
10 015
20 826
24 626
25 098
..
12 850
..
21 664
..
23 191
21 269
14 882
..
9 816
25 118
17 692
25 821
10 669 e
16 862
11 075
16 892
20 830
22 288
26 603
..
26 599
33 984
22 993
..
..
..
..
..
7 907
..
2005
26 440
26 794
24 332
25 071 e
..
15 437
20 956
10 622
21 232
24 931
26 304
..
13 290
..
22 903
..
23 536
22 382
15 494
..
10 339
25 311
17 914
27 098
10 818 e
18 154
11 935
17 558
21 239
22 275
26 871
..
27 057
35 238
23 622
..
..
..
..
..
8 818
..
2006
27 474
28 597
25 257
26 164 e
..
16 393
22 456
11 906
22 485
25 881
27 330
21 636
13 841
..
23 722
..
24 796
23 044
16 364
..
11 347
27 161
19 374
26 587
11 566 e
18 957
12 806
18 509
22 246
23 631
28 329
..
28 284
37 240
24 758
..
..
..
..
..
10 687
..
2007
29 464
29 288
25 951
27 528 e
..
17 371
23 298
13 301
24 249
27 180
28 229
22 799
13 732
..
24 889
..
25 893
23 868
17 200
..
11 780
28 563
20 670
28 698
12 909 e
19 524
14 695
19 359
22 427
25 447
30 585
..
28 595
38 573
25 713
..
..
..
..
..
12 340
..
2008
30 817
30 404
27 509
28 412 e
10 583
17 182
24 272
14 956
26 123
28 112
29 488
24 632
14 171
..
25 390
..
27 223
24 275
17 924
..
12 441
29 619
21 493
29 967
13 784 e
20 432
16 271
20 630 |
23 535
26 980
32 243
..
28 534
40 044
26 887
..
..
..
..
..
14 365
7 613
2009
30 753
30 362
27 899
28 305 e
11 161
17 983
25 044
14 166
26 568
28 305
29 207
24 645
14 325
..
24 971
..
26 490
24 593
18 157
..
11 492
29 506
21 650
30 826
14 738 e
20 676
16 661
19 924
23 857
27 194
32 649
..
29 003
39 588
26 773
..
..
..
..
..
14 522
7 734
2010
32 200
31 061
28 285
29 233 e
11 920
18 301
26 368
14 269
27 498
29 211
30 946
22 971
14 832
..
25 019
..
27 251
25 609
19 039
..
12 230
28 894
22 559
31 685
15 887 e
21 264
17 883
20 273
23 332
27 414
32 811
..
28 098
40 313
27 432
..
..
..
..
..
15 808
7 837
2011
33 715
31 553
29 156
29 987 e
13 696
18 930
27 149
15 234
28 489
29 785
32 140
21 298
15 801
..
24 234
..
27 354
26 568
19 859
..
12 843
29 321
23 182
32 525
16 485 e
20 917
17 981
20 794
23 396
28 683
34 130
..
27 661
41 888
27 928
..
..
..
..
..
17 351
8 357
2012
34 151
32 785
29 970
30 551 e
14 912
19 296
28 025
15 799
29 586
30 235
33 391
20 213
15 941
..
24 305
..
26 684
27 603
20 593
..
13 277
29 540
24 162
34 325
17 551 e
21 353
18 418
20 830
23 328
29 930
35 867
..
28 948
43 502
28 302
..
..
..
..
..
19 204 e
8 647
2013
34 843
32 421
29 903
31 175 e
15 923
19 452
27 796
16 880
29 939
30 259
33 586
19 359
16 390
..
24 199
..
26 813
28 005
21 450
..
13 622
29 186
..
34 989
18 251 e
21 723
19 192
20 740
23 555
30 124
36 620
..
28 669
43 689
28 397
..
..
..
..
..
20 865 e
8 913
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B7GS14_S15HCPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326805
48
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
HOUSEHOLD
14. Disposable income
Table 14.2. Real household net (adjusted) disposable income
Annual growth rates in percentage
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
7.1
2.1
2.0
3.7
..
3.1
-0.8
11.0
3.5
2.9
0.0
3.2
-3.2
..
6.3
..
1.3
0.8
2.9
..
2.5
1.9
5.0
6.0
5.2
1.4
9.6
4.6
0.4
5.6
3.9
..
2.6
1.9
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
14.1
..
2008
6.8
0.7
2.2
4.0
..
2.3
-0.9
5.3
2.3
0.1
0.6
0.9
-2.4
..
6.7
..
-1.4
-1.2
1.4
..
2.0
-0.9
-1.9
3.4
4.3
1.0
5.0
2.8
1.8
2.0
1.1
..
0.9
1.8
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
8.0
..
2009
1.3
-0.3
2.1
1.6
6.4
2.1
2.7
-9.2
1.1
1.7
-0.6
0.0
-4.4
..
0.3
..
-2.3
1.3
1.1
..
-7.5
0.7
2.8
3.2
6.0
1.5
1.4
-1.3
3.0
2.6
2.1
..
3.3
-0.3
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
-2.0
0.8
Net
2010
4.9
-1.1
-1.2
2.4
6.3
0.1
3.6
-4.3
2.9
1.3
0.4
-11.0
-2.5
..
-2.7
..
-1.8
2.6
3.5
..
6.3
-0.7
3.5
2.3
1.8
1.0
2.9
-0.5
-3.5
1.7
1.2
..
0.7
1.3
-0.8
..
..
..
..
..
8.6
5.1
2011
3.7
-0.3
-1.1
2.3
9.2
-1.6
1.0
3.8
1.0
0.1
0.9
-9.8
3.9
..
-3.5
..
-0.5
0.7
2.0
..
3.3
0.6
1.4
4.1
0.0
-5.6
-2.3
0.1
-1.3
4.1
1.7
..
-2.1
2.7
-0.1
..
5.0
..
..
..
4.7
5.3
2012
0.9
2.0
0.4
2.7
7.4
-1.1
-0.5
0.3
-0.2
-0.9
0.5
-7.6
-3.2
..
-1.0
..
-5.7
1.0
1.5
..
2.6
-1.2
3.9
4.4
1.1
-5.1
-1.8
-4.2
-5.3
3.8
4.0
..
2.6
3.3
-1.9
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
2.7
2013
1.5
-2.0
-0.7
2.4
5.8
-0.9
-1.4
6.3
0.3
0.0
0.5
-8.4
1.6
..
-2.3
..
-0.6
0.7
4.0
..
3.2
-0.9
..
3.0
2.8
-0.9
1.7
-2.1
-1.5
1.7
3.2
..
-1.1
-1.5
-0.5
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.3
2007
6.5
2.3
2.0
3.4 e
..
2.8
-0.2
10.2
3.0
2.8
0.4
3.7
-4.1
..
6.4
..
1.2
1.0
3.1
..
2.4
1.9
4.9
5.2
5.0
1.2
10.3
4.1
1.2
4.1
3.5
..
2.4
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
2008
6.5
1.1
2.2
3.8 e
..
2.0
0.5
5.1
2.2
0.3
1.1
0.8
-1.5
..
5.3
..
-1.1
-0.8
1.7
..
2.1
0.2
-0.8
3.0
4.5
1.1
5.4
2.9
2.4
1.7
0.7
..
1.1
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
..
2009
1.4
0.0
1.9
1.6 e
..
2.3
2.9
-7.8
1.0
1.8
-0.1
-0.3
-3.7
..
1.0
..
-1.9
1.4
1.8
..
-6.9
1.7
2.4
4.0
5.8
1.7
1.4
-0.7
3.4
2.5
2.6
..
3.1
-0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
-1.9
0.9
Net adjusted
2010
4.4
-1.0
-0.6
2.6 e
..
0.1
3.2
-3.7
2.4
1.4
0.7
-9.5
-2.6
..
-2.5
..
-1.4
2.5
3.6
..
6.0
0.0
3.5
2.3
2.7
0.7
2.8
-0.4
-2.9
1.5
1.1
..
0.8
1.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.0
5.0
2011
3.8
0.0
-0.5
1.9 e
..
-1.6
0.4
3.2
1.0
0.4
1.0
-9.2
3.3
..
-3.3
..
-0.6
1.1
2.4
..
3.3
0.8
1.5
3.2
-0.6
-5.6
-2.7
0.3
-1.2
3.1
1.7
..
-1.5
2.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.0
4.7
2012
0.8
1.8
0.6
2.4 e
..
-1.0
-0.5
0.6
0.0
-0.3
0.6
-7.9
-3.1
..
-1.2
..
-4.9
1.3
1.8
..
2.6
-1.1
3.2
3.8
1.1
-4.8
-1.4
-3.7
-5.2
2.8
4.0
..
2.5
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
2.5
2013
1.6
-1.5
-0.5
1.9 e
..
-0.5
-1.0
5.2
0.2
0.3
0.6
-8.4
1.6
..
-1.4
..
-0.5
0.8
4.0
..
3.2
-0.8
..
2.7
3.6
-0.7
2.0
-1.8
-1.8
1.4
3.0
..
-0.6
-0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.4
3.2
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B7NS14_S15DEFG]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326815
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
49
HOUSEHOLD
15. Household final expenditure on housing
Table 15.1. Household housing consumption
Percentage of net adjusted disposable income
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
16.3
14.8
16.8
18.2 e
..
18.9
20.8
19.9
18.4
16.7
17.5
..
15.6
..
15.3
..
15.1
18.2
16.4
..
..
14.0
22.0
14.6
15.0
10.2
18.1
15.4
13.0
19.9
19.3
..
15.4
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
16.2
15.1
16.8
18.1 e
..
19.0
20.7
19.6
18.4
16.6
17.5
..
15.2
..
15.2
..
15.0
18.8
16.3
..
..
13.6
21.0
15.5
15.9
10.4
18.1
15.3
13.1
19.0
19.4
..
15.3
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
16.7
15.1
16.7
18.1 e
..
19.5
20.4
19.9
18.4
16.4
17.5
..
15.0
..
15.8
..
15.1
19.0
16.1
..
..
13.6
21.5
15.1
17.1
10.8
18.4
15.0
13.6
18.7
19.8
..
15.5
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
16.7
15.1
16.8
18.3 e
..
19.7
20.5
19.2
18.4
16.7
17.6
..
15.1
..
16.2
..
15.5
19.4
16.1
..
19.7
14.2
21.1
15.2
17.3
11.5
21.2
14.9
13.9
19.2
19.9
..
15.5
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
16.6
15.4
16.8
18.2 e
..
19.9
20.5
19.0
18.1
16.8
17.7
..
14.9
..
15.9
..
15.9
19.5
15.7
..
20.4
14.6
21.1
14.9
17.7
11.7
23.1
15.1
14.2
19.0
20.0
..
16.2
15.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
..
2005
16.8
15.9
16.8
18.2 e
..
20.0
20.5
18.0
18.2
17.3
17.9
..
14.8
..
15.7
..
16.3
19.8
15.6
..
19.7
15.2
21.2
14.3
18.7
12.0
22.9
15.3
14.7
19.0
20.1
..
16.6
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
..
2006
16.8
15.9
16.8
17.7 e
..
20.0
20.4
18.0
18.2
17.5
18.1
19.0
15.2
..
16.0
..
16.4
20.1
15.4
..
19.3
15.1
20.6
15.8
18.6
12.3
23.8
15.1
15.5
18.5
19.9
..
17.1
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
2007
16.7
15.4
16.3
17.9 e
..
20.3
20.5
17.8
18.0
17.4
17.9
18.9
15.9
..
16.6
..
16.5
20.1
15.2
..
19.3
14.8
20.1
15.1
18.5
12.7
22.8
14.8
16.4
18.1
19.5
..
17.5
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
..
2008
16.6
15.7
16.9
17.9 e
..
20.7
20.9
15.9
17.9
17.6
18.3
19.2
16.8
..
17.0
..
17.1
20.4
15.0
..
19.7
15.1
20.3
15.1
18.2
13.1
22.1
15.0
16.8
18.0
20.0
..
17.8
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
13.6
2009
17.2
15.8
16.3
17.9 e
..
21.6
20.5
16.2
18.3
17.7
18.2
18.7
18.0
..
15.4
..
17.9
20.3
14.7
..
19.4
15.3
19.9
14.8
19.1
13.6
21.7
16.1
17.2
18.0
19.6
..
18.2
16.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
13.8
2010
17.3
16.2
16.9
17.9 e
..
22.1
21.1
16.3
18.7
17.8
18.2
19.3
18.7
..
15.8
..
18.4
20.2
14.6
..
18.4
15.7
19.6
15.6
19.2
14.1
21.0
16.4
18.3
18.4
20.0
..
19.7
16.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
13.8
2011
17.4
16.5
17.1
18.0 e
..
22.2
21.4
16.2
18.7
17.8
17.9
21.1
18.1
..
16.5
..
18.7
20.0
14.5
..
18.2
15.6
19.6
14.8
20.0
15.2
21.6
16.3
18.9
17.9
20.0
..
20.1
16.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
13.7
2012
18.1
16.5
17.5
18.0 e
..
22.2
21.8
16.4
19.1
18.4
18.0
23.1
18.3
..
17.1
..
20.0
20.1
14.7
..
18.5
16.1
19.6
14.2
18.9
16.6
22.0
16.5
20.0
17.2
19.7
..
20.1
15.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
13.7
2013
18.4
17.0
17.6
18.3 e
..
22.4
22.4
16.1
19.5
18.8
18.1
24.1
17.2
..
18.0
..
20.2
20.1
14.6
..
17.8
16.8
..
14.4
18.2
16.0
21.1
16.1
20.3
17.2
19.5
..
20.6
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
13.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P040B7NS14_S15]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326821
50
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
HOUSEHOLD
16. Household saving rate
Table 16.1. Household net saving rate
Percentage of household net disposable income
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
2.3
10.5
10.4
3.8
..
6.0
-6.0
0.3
3.0
10.0
9.0
..
5.3
..
-3.8
..
7.4
7.0
..
..
..
6.2
-2.6
4.3
11.0
3.5
5.8
6.7
5.8
4.0
15.3
..
4.6
4.3
7.7
..
..
31.1
..
..
..
..
2001
3.5
8.8
11.9
3.6
..
6.2
0.0
-1.9
2.7
10.7
9.6
..
6.0
..
1.1
..
8.9
3.8
..
..
..
8.1
-1.4
3.1
12.4
4.0
3.7
8.4
5.5
8.0
15.5
..
5.3
4.5
8.5
..
..
31.2
..
..
..
..
2002
0.0
8.9
11.0
2.3
..
6.3
1.2
-9.5
2.7
11.6
9.6
..
3.1
..
-0.7
..
9.6
3.3
..
..
..
7.9
-6.6
8.2
9.0
3.9
3.4
8.5
5.2
7.8
15.3
..
3.8
5.2
8.9
..
..
31.5
..
..
..
..
2003
0.5
9.2
10.6
1.7
..
5.7
1.8
-9.3
2.3
10.9
10.1
..
1.7
..
-0.5
..
9.1
2.7
..
..
10.1
7.4
-4.1
8.8
7.9
2.7
1.1
6.1
6.7
6.6
14.8
..
2.4
5.0
9.0
..
..
33.9
..
..
..
..
2004
1.5
9.2
8.9
2.3
..
4.9
-2.2
-11.0
3.0
11.0
10.1
..
4.5
..
0.3
..
9.5
2.3
..
..
8.6
6.8
-3.8
6.9
4.0
2.7
0.3
7.1
5.0
5.8
13.7
..
0.5
4.7
8.7
..
..
33.8
..
..
..
..
2005
1.1
10.7
8.5
1.5
..
6.1
-4.6
-10.7
1.0
9.4
10.1
..
5.7
..
0.7
..
9.0
1.6
6.7
..
8.2
5.7
-5.9
9.7
3.0
1.8
1.1
9.4
3.2
5.4
14.0
..
-0.3
2.7
7.8
..
..
35.4
..
..
11.0
..
2006
1.8
11.3
9.2
3.5
..
7.8
-1.7
-11.2
-0.4
9.4
10.1
-3.4
6.3
..
-2.0
..
8.4
1.3
5.5
..
9.1
3.8
-3.3
-0.5
2.7
0.4
0.1
11.1
1.4
6.9
15.8
..
-1.2
3.4
7.1
..
..
37.2
..
..
12.4
..
2007
4.0
12.1
9.4
2.9
..
7.0
-3.1
-7.3
-0.4
9.8
10.2
-3.5
2.2
..
-2.1
..
8.0
1.1
3.5
..
8.4
3.9
-1.0
0.9
2.2
-0.8
1.9
9.4
-1.0
9.4
17.4
..
-0.7
3.1
6.9
..
..
39.2
..
..
12.1
..
2008
10.0
11.9
10.0
3.9
7.0
6.3
-4.2
1.6
-0.2
9.5
10.5
-5.6
1.5
..
3.9
..
7.7
0.6
3.8
..
8.1
3.7
-1.1
3.6
0.8
-1.1
0.8
9.7
1.6
12.7
16.7
..
-0.8
5.1
7.1
..
..
39.9
..
..
10.1
-1.1
2009
9.1
11.3
11.4
5.1
12.3
8.5
0.8
6.9
3.4
10.8
10.0
-4.5
3.6
..
9.4
..
7.0
2.3
4.8
..
8.4
7.1
1.1
5.1
3.2
2.7
2.3
7.7
7.3
12.2
17.1
..
4.0
6.3
8.5
..
..
40.4
..
..
13.1
-0.5
2010
10.2
9.3
8.2
4.3
8.8
7.6
2.1
3.3
3.2
10.4
10.0
-9.0
3.6
..
6.4
..
4.1
2.1
4.7
..
8.8
4.9
3.0
4.0
3.0
1.3
4.7
6.1
3.7
11.0
17.0
..
6.1
5.8
6.9
..
..
42.1
..
..
15.5
-0.8
2011
11.2
7.9
6.6
4.3
8.6
5.9
0.9
4.1
1.3
10.0
9.6
-8.2
4.1
..
3.6
..
3.6
2.6
3.9
..
6.9
5.8
1.7
5.8
-0.5
-0.9
2.9
5.5
4.6
12.7
17.8
..
3.4
6.2
6.5
..
..
40.9
..
..
13.8
-1.1
2012
10.3
9.2
6.4
5.0
9.9
6.2
0.0
1.4
0.7
9.5
9.3
-8.3
2.6
..
3.5
..
1.8
1.4
3.9
..
6.1
6.8
2.2
7.1
-0.5
-0.5
1.7
3.2
2.6
15.3
18.5
..
2.9
7.9
6.0
..
..
40.7
..
..
12.5
-2.1
2013
9.7
7.3
5.0
4.9
9.7
5.5
-0.4
3.9
1.3
9.1
9.1
-16.4
3.9
..
1.0
..
3.9
0.0
5.6
..
5.4
7.3
..
7.6
0.7
-0.2
2.9
5.7
4.2
15.1
19.0
..
0.0
4.9
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
-2.5
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B8NS14_S15SB6NS14]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326832
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
51
HOUSEHOLD
17. Household financial transactions
Table 17.1. Net financial transactions of households
Percentage of household net disposable income
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
-5.7
10.1
13.6
-2.1
..
2.6
-12.3
-1.6
-2.9
6.3
5.8
..
10.1
..
..
..
8.2
4.8
..
..
..
-0.9
..
1.6
..
0.4
1.3
..
0.2
2.7
7.3
..
5.0
-3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
-0.5
5.9
14.7
-3.1
..
4.3
-5.1
-1.4
-0.4
6.6
7.2
..
9.5
..
..
..
12.2
5.6
..
..
..
2.2
..
-2.3
..
3.2
0.1
..
1.3
5.9
11.4
..
3.9
-0.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
-7.2
7.1
9.8
-5.1
..
4.7
-2.5
-6.5
-1.1
7.0
7.4
..
5.5
..
-5.0
..
10.6
3.2
..
..
..
2.8
..
2.7
..
4.0
-1.7
12.3
1.8
9.6
9.8
..
4.4
-2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
-7.6
7.8
14.3
-6.3
..
3.5
-2.8
-9.5
1.2
6.1
8.9
..
1.5
..
-12.2
..
6.5
1.3
..
..
..
0.6
..
3.2
..
2.6
-2.1
9.2
0.0
9.0
8.2
..
2.3
-0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
-4.5
7.1
13.7
-6.5
..
2.3
-7.7
-12.7
-2.0
5.6
9.4
..
5.1
..
-11.3
..
7.8
3.7
..
..
..
1.4
..
1.1
0.7
3.6
-2.3
10.7
-1.1
3.2
10.8
..
0.6
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
-3.2
8.6
9.1
-7.7
..
3.2
-12.7
-8.6
-4.6
3.9
10.0
..
7.5
..
-18.2
..
8.4
6.4
..
..
..
-0.9
..
5.3
6.5
3.4
-2.6
7.9
-3.4
4.2
10.4
..
0.1
-3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
-4.8
9.2
8.6
-5.9
..
4.3
-12.1
-15.1
-5.9
4.5
9.2
10.3
6.5
..
-17.2
..
3.1
7.1
..
..
..
-4.9
..
-5.8
1.2
2.4
-3.7
4.2
-5.4
2.6
16.1
..
-0.5
-3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
-5.4
10.2
6.7
-6.7
..
3.1
-13.6
-10.4
-4.5
4.8
9.0
2.0
3.8
..
-19.0
..
0.1
6.5
..
..
..
-5.7
..
-5.8
2.9
1.0
-1.9
0.8
-6.1
5.4
19.8
..
-0.3
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
-2.6
9.7
3.1
-6.1
-0.6
2.4
-11.0
-5.6
-2.5
4.6
8.9
8.4
2.9
..
-1.5
..
5.2
7.1
..
..
..
-3.9
..
-4.2
-8.9
2.4
-2.9
1.7
-2.3
9.7
7.9
..
-0.4
10.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
3.0
8.6
14.9
-2.7
7.1
5.1
-1.1
8.4
3.9
7.1
9.9
5.4
7.2
..
11.8
..
2.6
4.5
..
..
..
3.5
..
0.6
5.8
6.7
-0.1
2.2
7.2
5.0
14.2
..
6.5
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
7.0
6.6
11.2
-4.5
8.5
3.6
1.3
5.2
-0.3
6.8
9.5
-6.8
9.1
..
11.7
..
-1.3
4.2
..
..
..
2.2
..
-0.6
4.4
5.1
2.9
1.9
4.0
4.2
11.5
..
8.3
8.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
5.8
4.1
11.4
-4.4
4.7
3.4
-1.3
9.3
-2.3
6.4
8.1
1.0
9.8
..
8.4
..
2.0
7.8
..
..
..
4.9
..
-1.9
1.6
4.1
0.7
0.4
5.6
6.7
7.7
..
4.6
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
6.6
5.4
8.3
-3.8
6.6
7.1
1.5
8.0
-4.5
5.4
8.3
-2.7
9.8
..
6.8
..
3.9
7.4
13.7
..
..
5.8
..
-0.8
12.7
4.5
0.2
0.5
4.9
9.0
7.4
..
4.4
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
6.4
3.3
7.2
-4.1
6.2
3.6
-1.9
3.7
0.1
5.3
8.1
2.3
9.4
..
5.3
..
2.8
5.8
11.5
..
..
8.5
..
-1.7
7.9
5.6
1.2
2.0
5.5
10.0
7.1
..
0.7
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B9FS14_S15NDI]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326846
52
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
HOUSEHOLD
18. Non-financial assets of households
Table 18.1. Non-financial assets of households per capita
US dollars, current PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2009
45 243
46 852
48 571
37 474
13 004
26 582
35 452
23 807
43 895
53 158
51 454
44 559
23 783
..
..
25 781
47 661
20 453
22 149
47 250
..
53 108
..
..
5 173
..
31 297
27 571
..
29 459
..
..
..
50 436
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Dwellings
2010
2011
44 748
45 479
48 602
50 804
49 853
51 629
38 617
39 560
12 976
13 930
26 575
28 554
37 431
41 738
23 446
24 609
42 709
45 142
55 254
58 282
53 494
56 475
44 516
44 514
24 321
24 993
..
..
..
..
26 791
28 532
49 145
52 164
21 083
21 645
23 117
23 927
46 548
48 939
..
..
53 266
53 003
..
..
..
..
5 626
5 775
..
..
31 836
32 296
28 367
29 519
..
..
29 677
30 534
..
..
..
..
..
..
50 256
50 218
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Land
2012
46 291
52 312
53 280
41 261
13 998
28 226
42 083
24 213
47 617
58 939
58 551
44 676
24 991
..
..
30 052
53 517
21 985
24 402
49 958
..
51 881
..
..
5 895
..
32 767
30 440
..
31 134
..
..
..
51 190
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
99 058
..
..
34 754
..
7 003
..
..
19 244
56 412
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
52 485
68 674
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33 932
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
92 678
..
..
35 659
..
7 549
..
..
21 335
63 576
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
52 882
72 576
..
..
53 982
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33 460
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Other
2011
86 630
..
..
37 687
..
8 044
..
..
22 256
66 525
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
53 479
76 634
..
..
54 145
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33 785
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
89 250
..
..
39 448
..
8 139
..
..
22 850
62 926
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54 129
78 033
..
..
48 740
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
39 144
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
16 986
..
..
1 897
..
5 153
..
..
..
6 764
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 628
8 667
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
16 627
..
..
1 869
..
5 568
..
..
..
7 194
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 550
9 086
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
16 661
..
..
1 903
..
6 440
..
..
..
7 408
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 601
9 511
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
16 971
..
..
1 827
..
6 579
..
..
..
7 202
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 649
9 414
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[ANNS14_S15HCPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326856
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
53
HOUSEHOLD
19. Composition of household portfolio
Table 19.1. Composition of households assets portfolio
Percentage of financial assets total
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
Currency and deposits
2002
2012
20.8
22.6
47.0
41.8
26.3
30.1
24.9
25.1
..
14.1
49.7
51.3
21.5
17.8
27.4
27.6
33.0
35.7
33.1
29.5
37.3
39.6
52.7
74.0
38.4
33.5
..
16.0
39.0
39.6
34.8
23.4
24.8
31.6
54.1
53.6
..
43.0
54.2
52.9
..
..
20.7
21.3
..
..
34.6
28.7
..
45.2
46.8
42.4
74.6
63.6
51.0
49.8
41.7
47.4
15.5
16.1
26.6
31.9
..
80.1
22.3
25.0
12.9
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Debt securities
2002
2012
1.1
0.2
6.5
8.6
20.5
9.2
5.8
1.9
..
0.0
0.4
2.9
6.5
2.6
0.2
0.1
1.2
2.7
3.3
2.2
7.4
4.9
15.8
6.3
7.6
6.6
..
3.6
0.3
0.1
9.5
12.0
20.4
19.2
3.2
2.7
..
5.6
10.8
9.9
..
..
1.5
0.9
..
..
1.5
0.5
..
0.6
5.7
6.6
0.2
1.8
3.0
1.1
2.6
4.3
2.3
1.7
10.2
6.6
..
2.5
1.4
1.5
6.6
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Equity
2002
21.1
16.4
20.3
12.8
..
31.4
..
61.2
34.4
18.9
10.4
14.7
28.1
..
26.7
14.5
25.1
5.8
..
11.0
..
17.0
..
17.7
..
17.8
0.4
25.6
24.0
23.3
11.5
..
9.3
32.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
16.9
19.4
25.0
19.5
20.9
23.4
21.5
54.0
33.6
19.8
9.5
7.3
28.1
..
14.6
8.6
19.8
8.8
17.1
12.7
..
9.0
..
22.2
20.3
19.8
0.3
22.1
22.7
34.0
10.8
9.8
7.1
30.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Investment funds shares
2002
2012
0.0
0.0
8.2
7.5
15.0
10.3
13.9
15.9
..
4.6
3.7
4.0
..
7.7
0.9
0.8
5.0
7.6
9.0
6.7
11.9
8.7
10.7
1.0
5.5
7.4
..
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.3
13.2
7.3
2.0
4.4
..
4.4
12.0
9.2
..
..
3.2
2.6
..
..
3.8
3.6
..
4.8
8.8
3.5
5.2
5.8
3.5
3.1
12.3
6.6
8.2
7.7
8.1
8.5
..
1.3
3.8
2.5
9.9
11.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Life insurance and annuities
2002
2012
0.0
0.0
11.5
12.7
9.0
15.6
..
..
..
12.3
5.1
6.4
24.5
26.8
1.2
1.8
7.6
6.6
27.5
34.2
15.9
16.8
1.8
2.4
4.6
4.9
..
..
11.3
15.6
7.7
10.9
7.2
11.5
16.2
14.2
..
20.1
6.8
10.9
..
..
9.4
8.1
..
..
6.7
3.3
..
5.2
9.2
11.8
6.3
7.6
3.0
7.0
6.2
6.9
15.4
9.3
6.8
4.9
..
0.9
14.9
10.6
2.8
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Pension funds
2002
2012
48.3
55.7
6.8
6.0
5.4
6.5
..
..
..
47.4
2.8
5.7
20.4
21.4
0.2
7.6
12.6
9.1
0.0
0.0
11.3
14.1
0.2
1.0
5.9
3.6
..
..
20.1
25.3
27.4
30.5
5.0
6.3
13.0
12.2
..
2.7
3.5
2.7
..
..
42.6
54.5
..
..
23.1
26.3
..
19.8
7.9
5.2
0.1
13.8
1.7
7.0
8.3
8.1
31.5
29.0
33.7
34.2
..
3.1
44.4
48.6
32.6
32.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[SAF2ASS14_S15]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326864
54
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
HOUSEHOLD
20. Household debt
Table 20.1. Household debt
Percentage of net disposable income
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
137.5
75.5
68.3
110.1
..
21.7
232.8
20.0
69.2
74.8
116.5
..
16.5
..
..
..
54.5
140.7
..
..
..
199.1
..
135.3
..
106.8
18.5
..
84.2
108.6
168.2
..
118.9
103.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
142.7
77.1
66.3
110.8
..
22.2
237.7
24.1
70.8
77.0
113.0
..
20.0
..
110.6
..
56.5
140.7
..
..
..
194.2
..
148.2
..
118.3
20.7
33.1
87.1
119.2
167.0
..
125.6
107.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
154.6
79.3
68.3
114.4
..
27.1
242.9
32.7
75.6
77.5
113.6
..
27.0
..
125.3
..
59.4
139.5
..
..
..
204.4
..
147.8
..
121.6
24.2
33.6
94.1
121.6
173.3
..
138.8
112.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
165.0
79.4
70.7
119.4
..
29.2
248.7
41.7
79.9
81.1
112.0
..
35.8
..
146.1
..
62.5
138.1
..
..
..
222.9
..
151.4
19.7
123.6
27.7
35.4
102.3
128.2
182.5
..
151.6
120.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
178.4
83.3
74.6
124.8
..
34.1
261.9
54.0
88.6
81.9
110.4
..
41.2
..
168.7
..
66.2
137.4
..
..
..
233.0
..
161.6
21.6
126.8
25.9
36.0
113.6
137.0
184.2
..
164.9
126.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
186.4
87.5
79.5
132.1
..
39.4
282.1
71.7
99.2
88.4
108.1
..
47.1
..
199.0
..
71.3
137.9
..
..
..
251.5
..
167.4
25.0
135.9
29.8
40.3
128.2
146.7
188.2
..
167.2
134.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
190.3
88.8
83.3
135.2
..
43.6
299.4
93.6
109.4
93.6
105.7
72.7
53.8
..
223.2
..
76.1
137.3
..
..
..
256.9
..
199.2
31.2
140.6
32.8
44.9
144.3
153.8
187.6
..
178.9
139.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
192.8
88.6
87.4
143.4
..
52.9
324.7
104.7
114.7
96.6
102.6
80.8
62.2
..
233.3
..
80.2
133.6
..
..
..
261.4
..
207.9
39.2
145.7
38.9
52.2
154.1
157.4
182.1
..
183.3
143.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
188.1
90.2
89.8
148.4
58.9
58.8
339.4
101.1
117.1
98.7
99.4
85.3
76.1
..
227.1
..
81.6
132.2
..
..
..
274.3
..
207.6
51.5
148.9
42.5
53.5
150.1
159.5
180.4
..
178.2
135.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
195.3
90.3
90.8
157.4
57.2
60.3
338.7
108.6
117.5
104.3
100.3
86.7
76.6
..
235.6
..
86.5
132.4
..
..
..
286.6
..
207.0
52.8
151.4
42.1
56.2
145.2
163.5
184.0
..
167.5
133.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
195.5
94.2
96.0
160.2
57.5
61.9
325.1
107.1
119.6
107.5
98.3
104.3
81.1
..
231.3
..
90.4
131.9
..
..
..
293.9
..
212.1
57.2
154.4
43.1
58.9
148.6
170.7
189.3
..
158.7
127.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
194.2
93.5
102.4
161.5
57.2
64.4
319.5
95.6
121.0
107.1
96.5
111.5
74.5
..
230.3
..
89.9
128.3
157.8
..
..
287.8
..
216.8
60.7
144.9
49.4
57.7
142.7
168.5
194.0
..
159.1
119.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
196.6
89.5
104.2
163.1
56.8
65.8
314.6
92.8
124.0
103.4
95.5
109.0
63.1
..
221.9
..
92.0
127.1
159.4
..
..
288.4
..
220.2
58.6
150.9
54.8
59.5
141.2
167.1
196.0
..
153.7
113.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
200.4
89.3
107.3
163.8
57.9
67.6
313.0
83.6
123.3
103.8
94.5
112.4
57.1
..
214.1
..
90.6
129.2
160.3
..
..
280.9
..
221.9
59.5
141.3
57.6
58.8
134.1
169.7
197.4
..
152.0
115.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[DBTS14_S15NDI]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326877
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
55
HOUSEHOLD
21. Financial net worth of households
Table 21.1. Financial net worth of households per capita
US dollars at current PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
26 705.4
31 976.7
68 800.1
48 754.7
..
11 498.7
28 187.8
4 733.6
19 793.1
35 168.5
25 145.4
27 541.9
8 306.4
..
..
..
55 975.8
51 512.8
..
..
..
48 276.4
..
11 653.9
..
18 456.8
6 057.3
..
22 909.2
32 233.6
83 597.4
..
70 220.9
95 306.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
28 448.7
31 884.3
69 814.5
47 783.4
..
12 407.5
23 905.9
4 572.1
18 507.4
33 919.1
26 389.6
26 142.5
9 168.2
..
31 674.9
36 630.0
55 334.7
54 888.4
..
..
..
46 731.5
..
10 725.1
..
17 604.3
6 168.1
11 223.4
23 111.2
31 024.8
80 117.6
..
65 620.3
90 107.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
24 579.4
32 989.0
66 007.3
43 611.7
..
12 756.4
22 389.2
5 675.3
17 173.2
33 754.7
25 817.5
22 920.8
9 602.3
..
28 595.9
36 536.3
54 027.6
57 036.5
..
38 061.4
..
46 680.7
..
10 242.0
..
17 572.0
5 553.2
13 176.5
21 630.7
31 019.9
77 282.8
..
61 853.0
82 036.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
25 249.7
35 585.5
68 163.9
47 348.5
..
13 892.5
24 645.1
6 667.0
19 007.2
34 874.9
29 266.0
22 305.3
9 613.2
26 884.6
30 096.3
42 232.5
54 354.5
62 076.7
..
40 394.5
..
46 826.1
..
11 456.6
6 896.2
19 827.9
4 998.6
14 293.3
23 406.3
36 364.8
80 754.7
..
62 119.9
93 234.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
31 996.7
37 850.3
72 167.7
49 662.7
..
13 276.3
28 702.2
8 226.6
20 257.4
36 788.2
32 082.9
24 111.6
10 018.8
31 621.9
30 949.1
44 961.3
56 280.5
65 341.2
..
45 330.2
..
47 464.0
..
12 926.0
7 641.9
20 933.5
4 855.0
16 593.4
24 364.0
38 675.6
83 744.5
..
65 056.5
105 550.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
39 541.4
40 299.9
77 648.2
57 808.5
13 092.7
13 663.5
40 483.8
9 319.8
22 211.0
39 925.0
36 423.7
26 617.9
11 156.8
34 659.4
30 575.4
48 705.9
63 020.2
73 157.4
..
47 535.8
..
50 557.1
..
15 861.9
8 624.1
22 042.1
5 029.7
17 479.8
26 049.9
47 310.6
90 976.0
..
71 321.3
112 670.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
44 223.7
44 884.0
81 423.3
63 991.0
15 285.0
14 445.9
46 609.2
10 745.2
23 972.9
45 505.1
37 931.1
28 625.6
12 445.1
43 310.0
31 437.0
46 490.9
70 196.2
77 243.3
..
55 571.3
..
52 132.7
..
18 609.4
9 635.4
23 642.1
6 118.8
19 584.4
30 609.4
56 007.9
103 206.0
..
72 741.6
123 559.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
45 854.2
46 725.8
83 032.6
65 985.0
16 652.3
16 071.7
43 541.2
10 435.1
23 327.4
47 640.8
41 848.9
27 873.7
12 933.1
43 999.2
24 657.2
51 064.1
65 161.9
75 651.4
..
58 523.8
..
49 620.1
..
19 458.1
10 694.8
24 729.4
6 726.1
20 469.0
29 181.9
57 160.4
110 429.9
..
71 051.6
128 206.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
29 386.8
44 903.8
75 003.5
52 643.5
13 841.7
16 031.7
30 368.5
9 646.6
17 577.5
42 195.3
40 117.1
18 816.0
12 109.1
46 080.2
16 179.8
40 570.6
62 203.8
75 051.1
..
61 127.1
..
57 079.0
..
16 285.6
7 791.7
24 361.0
7 200.1
17 766.6
22 053.8
51 342.6
99 776.8
..
63 536.8
104 399.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
37 315.1
50 228.6
83 050.9
60 414.0
15 679.5
16 627.0
38 707.8
11 054.7
21 109.7
46 587.7
42 877.1
20 763.1
14 143.1
45 964.5
22 935.4
49 964.6
60 588.6
77 966.9
..
69 032.6
..
56 122.5
..
18 761.8
9 121.6
25 437.5
7 962.6
18 423.0
23 924.1
57 542.8
108 363.7
4 435.0
68 801.4
112 821.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
37 013.1
52 502.7
85 844.0
65 497.7
17 745.0
17 876.0
47 265.5
9 127.8
24 275.4
49 556.2
46 268.1
14 548.9
14 968.6
45 703.7
29 427.8
52 451.8
58 059.4
81 775.2
..
70 421.8
..
61 961.7
..
18 687.8
9 907.9
26 346.9
8 900.2
18 788.8
23 510.7
64 316.4
108 687.7
4 861.7
71 396.7
126 560.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
34 175.8
52 809.7
89 395.5
64 501.6
18 410.2
18 845.1
48 299.6
12 543.3
20 852.7
50 242.9
47 382.9
11 744.4
16 276.2
48 615.5
30 318.8
53 532.9
56 683.5
85 641.0
29 342.6
64 949.1
..
71 892.8
..
17 312.0
9 670.1
28 832.9
9 064.7
18 120.7
25 048.6
62 063.4
114 492.2
4 648.5
77 356.9
129 558.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
44 214.5
55 306.6
92 613.9
69 889.7
19 721.4
20 889.2
58 116.9
16 415.9
22 558.3
53 089.8
50 493.3
12 947.3
18 071.6
52 567.7
35 029.7
54 560.9
60 783.9
93 453.9
31 545.8
65 642.0
..
78 489.7
..
18 491.9
12 059.4
30 345.3
9 515.8
18 718.9
27 482.0
66 621.1
122 379.3
4 603.9
81 068.2
142 494.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
49 892.8
57 233.5
95 912.1
78 173.7
20 848.7
21 978.0
60 418.8
17 691.5
26 470.0
55 756.3
52 758.9
19 929.0
19 972.0
55 453.9
37 991.9
57 330.2
63 088.2
97 774.6
33 665.5
69 434.0
..
77 446.5
..
19 583.4
13 644.4
33 703.0
9 785.1
19 474.5
33 196.5
74 360.1
129 704.3
4 644.2
80 001.9
163 120.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[SBF90S14_S15PPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326883
56
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
HOUSEHOLD
22. Total net worth of households
Table 22.1. Total net worth of households
Percentage of net disposable income
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
330.5
357.9
..
418.3
..
318.4
457.9
360.2
358.3
418.8
356.1
..
329.5
..
..
..
503.5
425.5
..
..
..
497.9
..
..
..
..
347.1
..
..
376.9
..
..
..
515.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
332.7
361.6
..
404.7
..
316.2
413.7
383.2
347.0
397.5
350.0
..
320.7
..
..
..
479.2
447.0
..
..
..
465.8
..
..
..
..
341.2
283.1
..
353.8
..
..
..
485.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
318.5
363.4
..
378.9
..
314.3
384.9
364.5
320.8
389.6
346.2
..
311.7
..
..
..
477.4
448.7
..
..
..
469.7
..
..
..
..
325.6
285.8
..
343.8
..
..
..
445.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
322.2
369.6
..
398.4
..
315.7
401.5
354.5
323.8
407.6
355.7
..
298.7
..
..
..
474.5
475.5
..
..
..
491.2
..
..
118.4
..
319.0
292.8
..
377.3
..
..
..
478.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
352.9
373.2
..
406.0
..
305.1
416.7
373.6
323.1
417.3
365.7
..
292.2
..
..
..
485.8
479.9
..
..
..
497.0
..
..
127.5
..
302.7
306.3
..
390.5
..
..
..
511.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
388.7
372.7
..
439.3
..
300.3
495.2
356.9
344.8
436.7
379.4
..
294.9
..
..
..
520.0
510.1
..
..
..
519.1
..
..
138.0
..
296.0
303.5
..
447.3
..
..
..
534.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
395.9
379.2
..
456.9
..
294.0
527.0
345.2
352.6
459.5
379.0
369.0
308.9
..
..
..
533.9
516.9
..
..
..
519.4
..
..
142.8
..
295.1
309.1
..
478.5
..
..
..
549.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
385.2
383.6
..
456.1
..
311.7
514.0
324.6
349.5
463.3
403.2
364.6
320.9
..
..
..
498.6
495.3
..
..
..
494.4
..
..
148.0
..
280.1
304.4
..
460.3
..
..
..
545.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
301.2
371.5
..
392.7
268.4
313.2
428.0
278.4
314.6
435.0
390.5
312.5
316.0
..
..
..
480.2
487.3
..
..
..
535.4
..
..
117.0
..
273.3
275.1
..
418.0
..
..
..
451.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
329.3
397.6
..
419.5
279.2
303.1
421.6
305.3
318.2
454.4
409.8
321.2
340.3
..
..
..
491.4
499.2
..
..
..
546.5
..
..
121.2
..
281.8
285.3
..
441.6
..
..
..
477.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
322.3
411.5
..
440.7
278.9
311.8
450.9
287.5
318.1
466.2
416.0
317.3
347.9
..
..
..
491.1
499.9
..
..
..
583.3
..
..
123.5
..
281.4
289.3
..
470.3
..
..
..
505.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
300.7
408.1
..
432.4
255.0
318.5
456.4
298.0
301.0
468.9
414.1
326.3
336.4
..
..
..
481.5
501.5
324.8
..
..
604.3
..
..
117.5
..
284.5
282.5
..
434.0
..
..
..
492.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
338.2
409.3
..
451.4
245.1
327.8
503.8
321.9
316.9
488.7
427.3
351.7
348.1
..
..
..
520.8
523.6
332.2
..
..
631.3
..
..
131.2
..
287.1
293.5
..
441.0
..
..
..
507.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
355.5
426.3
..
478.6
242.5
335.6
520.4
..
334.4
503.0
438.2
..
..
..
..
..
534.6
541.0
335.0
..
..
613.9
..
..
..
..
284.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
574.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[TOTNETWORTHS14_S15NDI]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326896
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
57
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
23. Total expenditure
24. General government expenditure by function
25. Taxes
26. Social contributions
27. Social benefits
28. Net saving and net lending/net borrowing
29. Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP
30. Financial net worth
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
59
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
23. Total expenditure
Table 23.1. Total general government expenditure by main component
Percentage of GDP
Compensation of employees
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2003
..
10.8
11.9
11.7
..
7.6
16.3
10.2
13.2
13.1
8.2
..
13.0
15.3
9.2
11.7
10.4
6.5
6.5
8.0
8.8
9.4
8.5
13.8
11.6
14.3
8.7
11.5
9.8
13.1
7.8
..
10.3
10.4
..
..
..
8.0
..
..
8.8
..
2008
..
10.6
11.8
11.5
7.5
7.0
15.6
11.1
12.9
12.4
7.4
11.6
11.4
13.5
11.3
10.3
10.4
6.2
7.0
7.4
8.2
8.7
9.8
11.9
10.9
13.1
7.4
10.8
10.6
12.4
7.0
7.8
10.6
10.4
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
9.0
11.5
2013
..
10.6
12.7
12.1
8.4
8.9
16.8
10.6
14.4
12.9
7.8
12.1
10.1
13.6
10.4
10.3
10.3
6.0
6.8
9.0
9.2
9.3
9.4
13.6
10.4
12.5
8.5
12.1
11.1
12.6
7.5
..
9.6
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.6
13.7
Social benefits and social transfers
in kind
2003
2008
2013
10.9
11.7
10.6
22.4
21.2
23.0
21.9
22.3
25.3
8.7
8.6
9.3
..
..
..
17.8
16.8
16.6
18.6
16.3
19.4
10.2
12.0
12.3
18.0
16.9
21.7
22.5
23.0
25.7
26.0
23.1
23.6
..
18.9
21.5
16.4
18.3
17.0
6.9
5.8
7.1
10.0
14.0
15.9
8.5
7.3
7.5
18.7
19.6
22.6
17.0
19.0
22.8
4.6
6.8
8.2
19.8
18.9
20.9
1.5
1.6
2.3
18.5
18.8
22.4
13.2
15.2
14.8
17.4
13.3
15.2
18.8
16.0
16.3
15.2
16.7
20.4
15.0
16.1
18.9
17.6
16.3
19.3
13.8
14.9
19.3
18.3
16.4
17.8
11.8
10.1
11.2
..
10.2
..
12.5
12.9
14.5
11.6
13.1
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.0
8.7
12.0
..
..
..
Intermediate consumption
2003
..
5.5
4.2
8.6
..
6.6
7.9
7.3
8.5
4.7
3.8
..
6.6
11.0
5.2
11.9
4.9
4.2
4.0
3.4
2.5
6.4
6.2
6.6
6.8
4.7
5.6
6.0
4.3
8.2
4.4
..
9.7
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
..
2008
..
6.2
4.0
8.9
..
5.5
8.6
6.5
9.4
4.7
4.0
6.2
7.0
11.3
5.4
10.5
5.1
3.7
4.7
3.3
2.6
6.5
6.7
5.4
6.3
5.5
4.6
6.0
5.3
8.1
4.1
4.6
11.6
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
8.4
2013
..
6.4
4.3
9.5
..
6.5
9.4
6.6
11.6
5.2
4.8
4.7
7.5
11.8
4.6
10.2
5.6
4.3
4.6
3.7
3.0
6.4
6.4
6.0
5.9
5.6
5.2
6.9
5.3
8.5
4.4
..
11.3
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.1
8.4
Gross fixed capital formation
2003
2.7
2.4
2.2
3.2
..
7.3
2.6
5.2
3.8
3.9
2.1
..
3.8
4.3
3.6
2.9
3.0
4.2
5.7
4.7
1.7
4.2
3.9
3.9
2.8
4.4
3.2
3.7
4.1
4.2
3.2
..
2.2
3.8
..
..
..
4.6
..
..
2.7
..
2008
3.5
3.2
2.1
3.9
2.4
5.0
3.0
6.2
3.6
3.9
2.1
5.6
3.2
4.9
5.2
2.2
3.0
3.0
5.3
3.7
2.7
4.0
4.3
3.8
4.8
3.7
3.3
4.7
4.6
4.3
2.8
3.7
3.1
4.0
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
2.1
3.7
2013
3.4
3.0
2.4
3.9
2.1
3.7
3.7
5.5
4.1
4.0
2.2
3.4
4.4
2.9
1.8
2.2
2.4
3.5
4.7
3.5
2.2
3.6
3.6
4.3
4.1
2.2
3.1
4.4
2.2
4.5
3.0
..
2.6
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
3.1
Other
2003
..
9.9
10.6
8.0
..
9.2
8.3
2.2
5.9
8.5
7.7
..
9.3
7.3
4.9
15.2
10.2
5.9
11.7
6.2
5.5
6.2
5.0
6.3
5.7
6.8
7.5
7.0
6.2
10.5
8.4
..
6.4
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
..
2008
..
8.6
10.1
6.3
..
5.9
7.0
4.0
5.5
9.0
7.0
8.6
8.9
20.1
6.0
12.0
9.7
5.0
8.2
6.0
9.7
5.7
5.7
5.8
6.5
6.2
5.3
6.0
5.8
9.2
7.1
10.0
8.4
4.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
2013
..
8.0
10.8
5.9
..
6.8
7.8
3.3
5.8
9.2
6.1
19.1
10.5
8.8
7.0
11.3
10.2
5.8
7.5
6.1
7.8
4.7
5.8
4.9
5.6
9.2
5.4
17.7
7.2
8.9
7.9
..
6.9
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D1S13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326903
60
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
24. General government expenditure by function
Table 24.1. Total general government expenditure by function
Percentage of GDP, 2012
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
Total
expenditure
General public
services
Defence
Public order
and safety
Economic
affairs
Environment
protection
..
51.0
54.9
..
..
43.9
58.8
38.9
56.1
56.8
44.1
..
48.6
..
41.7
41.5
50.8
42.0
32.7
44.1
..
47.1
..
42.9
..
48.8
40.1
48.1
47.9
52.6
33.2
..
46.7
40.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.7
..
..
7.2
8.6
..
..
6.5
9.3
4.0
8.2
6.8
6.4
..
9.6
..
6.7
6.9
9.3
4.4
5.6
5.7
..
5.2
..
4.3
..
9.2
4.8
6.2
6.6
7.7
4.0
..
5.4
5.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.9
..
..
0.8
1.4
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.1
..
0.7
..
0.4
6.0
1.3
0.9
2.4
0.4
..
1.2
..
1.4
..
1.2
1.3
1.1
0.9
1.4
1.0
..
2.4
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.8
..
..
1.7
1.0
2.0
1.4
1.6
1.5
..
1.9
..
1.6
1.6
2.0
1.3
1.2
1.0
..
1.9
..
0.9
..
2.2
3.2
1.8
2.0
1.4
1.7
..
2.3
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
7.5
..
..
6.0
3.7
4.6
4.8
5.0
3.4
..
6.2
..
3.4
2.5
4.1
4.2
6.4
4.2
..
4.5
..
4.4
..
2.9
3.7
4.0
7.9
4.5
3.9
..
3.5
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.5
0.9
..
..
1.3
0.4
0.8
0.2
1.0
0.6
..
0.7
..
0.7
0.6
1.0
1.1
0.8
1.1
..
1.6
..
0.8
..
0.4
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.3
0.7
..
0.9
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Housing and
community
amenities
..
0.4
0.4
..
..
0.7
0.3
0.6
0.4
1.4
0.4
..
0.9
..
0.8
0.5
0.8
0.7
1.0
0.8
..
0.5
..
0.6
..
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.5
0.7
0.2
..
0.8
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Health
..
7.9
8.0
..
..
7.4
8.8
5.0
8.2
8.0
6.8
..
5.2
..
6.9
5.0
7.2
7.4
3.7
5.0
..
8.3
..
7.3
..
6.6
7.4
6.9
6.2
6.9
2.1
..
7.5
8.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Recreation,
culture and
religion
..
0.9
1.3
..
..
1.2
1.9
1.7
1.2
1.4
0.8
..
1.9
..
0.7
1.4
0.7
0.4
0.7
1.2
..
1.7
..
1.3
..
0.9
1.2
1.8
1.2
1.1
0.8
..
0.9
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Education
Social
protection
..
5.0
6.3
..
..
5.0
7.1
6.2
6.4
5.5
4.2
..
4.7
..
4.4
6.2
4.1
3.6
5.2
5.4
..
5.5
..
4.9
..
6.5
4.4
6.4
4.2
6.5
6.0
..
5.8
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.0
19.2
..
..
13.1
24.9
12.2
23.8
24.2
18.8
..
16.7
..
16.1
10.9
20.5
18.0
5.6
19.3
..
16.8
..
17.1
..
18.4
12.4
18.5
17.5
22.1
12.8
..
17.3
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[TLYCGTGS13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326910
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
61
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
25. Taxes
Table 25.1. Taxes in the System of National Accounts (SNA)
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2003
30.2
28.2
29.2
..
..
19.1
45.5
..
31.0
26.1
21.3
..
25.0
32.7
25.0
27.7
27.8
16.0
18.6
27.3
11.3
21.9
32.2
32.0
19.9
22.8
18.9
23.5
21.6
42.0
20.2
..
27.3
17.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total tax receipts
2008
26.9
27.6
29.3
..
..
18.0
44.7
..
29.6
26.8
22.9
20.9
25.9
32.6
24.4
26.5
28.3
18.4
19.9
26.6
11.3
22.6
33.4
32.8
22.9
23.3
17.1
22.7
20.6
41.1
20.6
19.1
29.4
19.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
27.6
27.9
30.8
..
..
19.8
47.6
..
31.0
28.7
22.8
24.7
25.1
32.3
23.7
25.6
30.1
17.6
18.2
27.1
12.5
21.4
30.9
30.4
19.6
25.1
16.7
22.2
21.8
39.9
20.5
..
27.0
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Taxes on production and imports
2003
2008
2013
12.8
10.9
11.6
14.7
13.9
14.4
12.6
12.5
13.0
12.7
11.1
11.2
..
11.0
11.0
10.2
10.4
12.8
16.9
16.5
16.8
12.2
12.1
13.3
13.7
12.4
14.5
14.9
14.7
15.5
10.7
10.7
10.8
..
12.6
14.1
15.6
15.5
18.5
16.3
15.0
14.2
12.4
12.0
10.7
15.5
14.6
14.7
13.7
13.6
14.9
8.2
8.5
8.6
11.5
11.3
10.2
12.5
12.5
12.8
6.1
5.4
5.7
11.6
11.5
11.0
12.4
12.3
13.3
12.8
11.0
11.4
13.6
14.5
12.8
14.5
14.0
13.7
12.0
10.4
10.3
15.7
13.9
15.1
11.4
9.7
11.2
22.8
22.3
22.2
6.6
6.2
6.2
..
11.7
..
12.5
11.6
12.7
7.0
7.1
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.9
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.6
20.6
15.7
..
11.8
12.4
Current taxes on income, wealth, etc.
2003
2008
2013
17.4
16.0
16.1
13.4
13.7
13.3
16.2
16.1
16.7
14.9
15.4
14.7
..
6.3
6.3
8.8
7.6
7.0
28.4
28.0
30.6
8.1
7.7
7.1
17.1
16.8
16.2
10.8
11.7
12.7
10.4
12.0
11.8
..
8.1
10.5
9.3
10.3
6.6
16.3
17.5
17.9
12.4
12.2
12.8
12.0
11.6
10.6
12.8
14.7
15.0
7.5
9.6
8.7
6.9
8.2
7.7
14.6
14.0
14.2
5.1
5.9
6.8
10.0
10.8
10.1
19.8
20.9
17.6
19.1
21.7
19.0
6.3
8.4
6.8
8.2
9.3
11.4
7.0
6.7
6.4
7.8
8.7
7.1
9.8
10.4
10.2
19.1
18.7
17.8
13.4
14.3
14.2
..
7.4
..
14.6
16.2
14.0
10.6
12.1
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
10.7
7.6
..
15.0
14.4
2003
0.0
0.1
0.5
..
..
0.0
0.2
..
0.3
0.5
0.2
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.1
0.2
..
0.2
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Capital taxes
2008
0.0
0.0
0.7
..
..
0.0
0.3
..
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.0
1.6
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
0.0
0.2
1.0
..
..
0.0
0.2
..
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.2
..
0.2
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D2D5D91RS13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326922
62
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
26. Social contributions
Table 26.1. Social contributions to government
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
0.0
15.6
15.4
4.5
..
14.4
2.4
11.0
11.8
17.4
18.1
..
13.1
2.8
4.9
6.2
11.8
9.9
4.6
10.4
..
15.3
1.0
8.8
13.9
10.5
14.0
14.2
12.6
5.4
6.7
..
7.2
6.9
..
..
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
2001
0.0
15.6
15.7
4.7
..
14.3
2.3
10.7
11.8
17.3
17.8
..
12.8
2.8
5.0
6.6
11.8
10.3
5.1
11.3
..
13.7
1.0
9.1
14.5
10.7
14.2
14.4
12.7
5.0
6.9
..
7.4
6.9
..
..
..
2.8
..
..
..
..
2002
0.0
15.4
16.0
4.9
..
14.9
1.7
11.1
11.6
17.4
17.8
..
12.7
2.8
4.9
6.7
12.0
10.4
5.2
11.4
..
13.3
1.1
9.7
13.9
11.0
14.5
14.2
12.7
4.2
7.1
..
7.2
6.9
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
8.5
..
2003
0.0
15.4
15.9
4.9
..
15.0
1.7
10.7
11.5
17.7
18.0
..
12.5
3.0
5.0
6.7
12.1
10.7
5.6
11.7
2.2
13.8
1.0
9.6
13.7
11.5
13.7
14.1
12.7
4.2
7.0
..
7.5
6.8
..
..
..
3.6
..
..
8.6
..
2004
0.0
15.3
15.5
4.7
..
14.8
1.6
10.4
11.4
17.5
17.6
..
12.2
2.9
5.1
6.6
12.2
10.3
5.7
11.5
2.0
13.9
1.0
9.2
13.2
11.3
13.0
14.2
12.7
4.2
6.5
..
7.8
6.8
..
..
..
3.6
..
..
7.9
..
2005
0.0
15.0
15.3
4.6
..
14.8
1.5
10.3
11.6
17.6
17.4
..
12.4
3.1
5.1
6.4
12.2
10.6
6.1
11.6
1.9
13.0
1.0
8.7
13.2
11.6
12.6
14.2
12.6
3.8
6.5
..
7.9
6.7
..
..
..
3.8
..
..
6.2
..
2006
0.0
14.8
15.2
4.6
..
15.0
1.4
10.1
11.9
17.7
16.9
11.9
12.4
3.2
5.2
6.3
11.9
10.9
6.3
10.9
1.8
13.7
1.1
8.5
13.0
11.5
11.7
14.0
12.6
3.5
6.3
6.7
7.9
6.7
..
..
..
4.0
..
..
5.9
..
2007
0.0
14.5
15.3
4.5
..
15.1
1.4
10.5
11.6
17.5
16.1
12.4
13.6
2.9
5.4
6.1
12.6
11.0
6.4
10.9
1.8
13.1
1.1
8.7
12.7
11.3
11.6
13.7
12.6
3.5
6.2
6.8
7.8
6.7
..
..
..
4.1
..
..
6.0
..
2008
0.0
14.6
15.8
4.4
1.7
14.9
1.3
11.6
11.6
17.6
16.1
12.7
13.6
2.7
5.9
6.2
13.0
11.5
6.7
11.4
1.7
14.0
1.1
8.6
12.2
11.6
11.7
14.0
12.7
3.6
6.2
8.6
8.1
6.7
..
..
..
4.4
..
..
6.1
0.6
2009
0.0
15.1
16.4
4.7
1.8
14.3
1.4
13.1
12.3
18.3
16.9
12.4
13.0
2.9
6.0
6.0
13.5
11.8
6.9
12.6
1.8
13.4
1.2
9.6
12.1
12.1
12.5
14.9
12.9
3.8
6.6
9.6
8.1
6.7
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
6.7
0.6
2010
0.0
14.9
16.1
4.6
1.7
14.6
1.4
13.0
12.2
18.1
16.5
13.1
12.0
3.9
5.7
6.1
13.3
11.8
6.7
12.0
1.7
13.7
1.4
9.4
11.7
11.9
12.3
15.2
12.8
3.6
6.4
9.4
8.0
6.6
..
..
10.5
5.1
..
..
6.0
0.5
2011
0.0
14.9
16.3
4.5
1.7
14.7
1.3
11.8
12.2
18.3
16.4
13.2
13.1
3.9
5.7
6.1
13.2
12.5
7.0
12.4
1.8
14.3
1.3
9.3
12.1
12.0
12.3
15.0
12.9
3.7
6.7
9.2
7.9
5.9
..
..
10.6
5.8
..
..
7.5
0.5
2012
0.0
14.9
16.6
4.6
1.8
14.9
1.2
11.3
12.8
18.5
16.5
13.8
13.0
3.7
5.5
5.9
13.4
12.8
7.5
12.7
1.8
15.2
1.2
9.3
12.9
11.4
12.5
15.2
12.6
3.8
6.8
..
7.9
5.9
..
..
..
6.0
..
..
7.4
0.6
2013
..
15.2
16.9
4.7
1.9
14.9
1.1
11.1
12.8
18.8
16.5
13.5
13.0
3.7
5.7
5.9
13.4
13.0
7.8
12.3
1.9
15.5
1.1
9.5
13.3
12.0
13.5
14.9
12.4
3.8
6.8
..
7.8
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
0.6
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D61RS13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326933
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
63
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
27. Social benefits
Table 27.1. Social benefits to households
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
7.4
17.6
14.7
8.5
..
11.9
14.8
8.4
14.5
17.4
16.0
14.6
15.2
5.5
9.7
5.4
16.4
11.6
3.4
13.2
1.6
9.6
9.8
11.9
14.1
14.1
11.7
14.1
11.5
13.6
9.4
7.0
12.3
11.8
..
..
..
4.2
..
..
7.3
..
Social benefits other than social transfers in kind
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
9.0
7.7
7.6
7.9
8.1
17.8
19.2
19.4
18.7
18.8
15.3
16.7
16.4
16.4
16.9
8.6
9.9
9.7
9.3
9.3
4.2
4.6
4.4
4.1
4.1
11.8
13.0
13.1
13.1
13.2
14.7
16.7
17.4
17.4
17.6
10.4
13.8
12.7
11.2
10.7
14.7
17.3
17.5
17.2
18.1
17.6
19.2
19.2
19.1
19.6
15.8
17.3
16.7
15.7
15.6
16.0
17.5
17.7
19.5
20.3
15.6
16.1
15.7
15.3
15.2
5.8
7.7
7.5
8.1
7.6
11.6
14.3
14.3
13.7
13.8
5.5
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
17.0
18.5
18.6
18.6
19.3
12.1
13.7
13.8
14.4
14.3
3.8
4.0
4.1
4.3
4.5
14.3
16.5
15.7
15.6
16.2
1.6
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
9.6
10.7
11.0
11.1
11.4
10.5
11.1
11.1
10.8
10.8
11.5
13.4
13.3
13.1
13.0
14.0
14.5
14.5
13.8
13.9
14.6
16.4
16.4
17.0
17.6
11.5
14.0
14.2
13.7
13.9
14.4
16.1
16.8
17.2
17.1
12.3
14.4
15.1
15.3
16.2
13.6
14.8
14.0
13.4
14.0
9.2
10.2
10.1
10.0
10.1
7.2
8.4
7.8
8.3
..
12.9
14.7
14.6
14.5
14.8
13.1
14.7
15.4
15.0
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
13.6
..
4.8
5.4
5.5
5.9
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
9.6
11.0
9.3
10.2
12.6
13.6
13.8
13.4
13.3
2013
8.0
19.2
17.4
9.3
3.9
13.4
17.8
10.6
19.0
19.9
15.5
19.0
14.8
7.1
13.1
5.5
19.9
14.4
4.7
15.9
2.3
11.8
10.3
13.2
14.4
18.5
13.9
17.2
16.5
14.3
10.2
..
14.5
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
13.6
2007
10.5
11.6
13.3
..
..
9.4
16.8
8.9
13.7
14.3
11.0
10.2
11.0
15.3
10.9
10.4
11.2
10.1
6.8
9.0
5.0
15.2
11.0
12.5
9.7
11.0
7.8
10.0
10.2
17.6
5.6
6.8
12.2
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
2008
10.8
11.9
14.0
..
..
9.4
17.4
10.4
14.3
14.5
11.2
10.5
11.2
15.6
11.9
10.6
11.4
10.5
7.1
9.3
5.3
15.6
12.0
12.3
9.9
11.1
8.2
10.4
10.8
17.9
5.5
7.0
12.8
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.8
Social transfers in kind
2009
2010
2011
11.1
10.9
11.0
12.6
12.4
12.2
15.1
15.0
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.4
10.3
10.6
19.5
19.3
18.8
12.1
11.4
10.4
16.0
15.9
15.9
15.4
15.4
15.2
12.4
12.2
12.0
11.4
10.9
10.7
11.5
11.1
10.6
16.1
15.8
15.5
13.5
13.1
12.4
10.7
10.8
10.8
12.1
12.0
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.9
7.5
7.1
7.4
10.5
10.2
10.2
5.7
5.7
5.7
17.4
17.6
17.4
12.2
12.3
12.3
14.2
14.0
13.8
10.1
10.2
9.8
11.9
11.4
10.7
9.3
9.1
8.5
11.6
11.9
11.9
12.0
11.8
11.7
18.9
18.2
18.1
6.1
6.0
6.1
9.1
8.7
8.4
13.9
13.6
13.2
6.7
6.5
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
8.9
8.7
9.4
9.7
9.4
2012
10.9
12.3
15.5
..
..
10.6
18.8
10.1
16.5
15.4
12.1
10.2
10.3
15.3
12.2
11.0
11.4
12.1
7.5
10.5
5.8
17.7
12.3
13.7
9.8
10.0
8.7
11.9
11.2
18.6
6.3
..
13.0
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
9.2
2013
10.8
12.3
15.6
..
..
10.7
18.8
10.2
16.6
15.4
12.4
9.4
9.8
15.4
12.1
11.4
11.4
12.2
7.6
10.6
6.0
17.4
11.9
14.0
9.9
10.2
9.0
11.7
11.1
18.8
6.3
..
12.6
5.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
9.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D62_D63PS13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326948
64
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
28. Net saving and net lending/net borrowing
Table 28.1. Net saving and net lending/net borrowing
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
2.2
0.3
0.5
2.5
..
0.3
5.0
6.6
5.5
-1.0
0.9
-6.4
-3.2
8.5
2.6
0.0
0.3
-2.1
8.4
7.1
3.1
0.8
5.8
18.3
0.5
-2.7
-1.9
2.8
5.2
4.3
1.9
1.7
-1.3
-2.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
2008
-1.9
0.2
-0.6
0.8
..
-0.9
3.6
2.0
4.6
-1.5
0.9
-8.1
-3.3
3.1
-3.0
-1.9
-1.1
-3.0
6.4
6.1
4.7
1.1
2.5
20.1
-0.7
-3.3
-1.6
1.7
-0.9
2.9
3.5
0.9
-2.4
-5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
1.2
2009
-2.4
-3.0
-4.4
-3.0
..
-5.0
-2.6
0.4
-1.8
-5.2
-2.1
-13.2
-4.9
-6.6
-9.1
-4.7
-3.7
-8.8
4.8
3.0
2.1
-3.6
-0.8
12.1
-4.1
-8.4
-6.7
-3.1
-6.9
0.3
1.9
-3.6
-7.2
-10.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
-1.7
Net saving
2010
-2.0
-2.9
-3.2
-3.2
..
-4.6 |
-2.2
0.3
-2.3
-5.1
-2.2
-11.8
-5.1
-4.1
-8.9
-3.3
-3.1
-8.3
5.1
3.3
2.6
-3.6
-1.2
12.3
-4.8
-8.0
-7.4
-3.3
-6.2
1.1
1.6
0.1
-7.1
-10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
-1.6
2011
-2.1
-1.3
-2.7
-2.4
..
-3.3
-1.3
1.5
-0.5
-3.7
0.0
-12.1
-5.1
-3.3
-7.8
-2.8
-3.0
-8.3
5.2
3.5
2.9
-3.5
-0.8
14.7
-2.5
-7.0
-4.4
-4.0
-7.1
1.1
2.0
1.8
-5.7
-9.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
-0.9
2012
-0.8
-0.8
-2.5
-2.1
..
-2.7
-1.1
2.3
-1.6
-3.4
0.7
-8.2
-2.8
-1.8
-7.4
-4.1
-2.1
-8.0
4.8
3.0
2.1
-3.2
0.5
14.8
-2.2
-7.2
-5.0
-3.1
-6.3
0.1
1.2
..
-6.1
-8.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
-1.4
2013
-0.8
-0.6
-2.1
-1.9
..
-2.4
-0.2
1.7
-2.1
-2.7
0.6
-4.1
-2.9
-0.2
-5.9
-3.2
-2.7
-7.2
4.4
2.9
2.3
-2.4
1.5
12.1
-2.9
-5.8
-3.6
-3.2
-6.7
-0.4
1.2
..
-4.3
-4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
-1.5
2007
0.5
-1.3
0.1
1.5
..
-0.7
5.0
2.7
5.1
-2.5
0.2
-6.7
-5.1
4.9
0.3
-0.9
-1.5
-2.1
4.2
4.1
0.2
0.2
4.3
17.1
-1.9
-3.0
-1.9
-0.1
2.0
3.3
0.9
-1.5
-3.0
-3.5
..
..
..
3.2
..
..
5.6
..
2008
-4.0
-1.4
-1.1
-0.3
4.8
-2.1
3.2
-2.7
4.2
-3.2
-0.2
-10.2
-3.6
-13.1
-7.0
-2.9
-2.7
-1.9
2.3
3.3
-0.2
0.2
0.4
18.7
-3.6
-3.8
-2.3
-1.4
-4.4
2.0
2.0
-2.3
-5.1
-7.0
..
..
..
1.8
..
..
7.3
-1.7
Net lending/net borrowing
2009
2010
2011
-5.7
-4.6
-4.4
-5.3
-4.4
-2.6
-5.4
-4.0
-4.1
-4.5
-4.9
-3.7
-4.0
0.0
1.5
-5.5
-4.4 |
-2.7
-2.8
-2.7
-2.1
-2.2
0.2
1.2
-2.5
-2.6
-1.0
-7.2
-6.8
-5.1
-3.2
-4.2
-1.0
-15.2
-11.2
-10.2
-4.6
-4.5
-5.5
-9.7
-9.8
-5.6
-13.8
-32.3
-12.5
-5.9
-4.1
-3.4
-5.3
-4.2
-3.5
-8.8
-8.3
-8.8
-1.3
1.0
1.0
-0.5
-0.5
0.5
-0.6
-0.6
-0.1
-5.4
-5.0
-4.3
-2.8
-6.7
-3.5
10.3
11.0
13.4
-7.3
-7.5
-4.9
-9.8
-11.2
-7.4
-7.9
-7.5
-4.1
-5.9
-5.6
-6.6
-11.0
-9.4
-9.5
-0.7
0.0
-0.1
0.8
0.3
0.8
-6.5
-2.9
-0.8
-10.8
-9.7
-7.7
-12.7
-12.0
-10.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
-2.8
-2.2
0.6
1.5
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
-4.0
-1.2
3.8
-3.9
-3.1
-3.0
2012
-2.3
-2.2
-4.1
-3.1
0.8
-4.0
-3.6
-0.3
-2.1
-4.8
-0.1
-8.8
-2.3
-3.7
-8.0
-5.0
-3.0
-8.7
1.0
0.2
0.0
-3.9
-1.6
13.8
-3.7
-5.7
-4.2
-4.1
-10.4
-0.9
0.2
..
-8.3
-8.8
..
..
..
1.2
..
..
2.5
-3.2
2013
-2.6
-1.3
-2.9
-2.7
-0.4
-1.3
-1.3
-0.1
-2.5
-4.1
-0.1
-12.4
-2.5
-1.9
-5.7
-4.2
-2.9
-8.5
1.3
0.7
0.1
-2.4
-0.4
10.8
-4.0
-4.8
-2.6
-15.0
-6.9
-1.4
-0.3
..
-5.7
-5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
-3.3
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[B9S13S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326958
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
65
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
29. Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP
Table 29.1. Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP (excluding unfunded pension liabilities)
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
26.4
70.5
120.3
84.2
..
24.0
60.5
6.8
51.0
71.9
59.8
110.9
61.0
..
38.7
..
118.9
144.5
..
..
..
60.1
..
32.2
..
62.0
57.9
..
65.2
56.7
52.5
..
50.5
53.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
25.1
71.6
118.9
85.7
..
28.0
58.3
6.7
48.4
71.0
58.9
112.9
58.9
..
35.6
91.2
118.1
151.4
..
..
..
56.2
..
31.3
..
63.5
56.6
33.0
60.6
57.8
52.3
..
45.9
53.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
23.9
73.4
118.0
84.8
..
30.1
58.1
7.6
48.2
74.6
61.3
111.0
60.0
..
34.1
94.9
116.9
161.8
..
12.3
..
56.9
..
38.7
..
66.8
49.4
34.0
59.3
57.7
58.9
..
46.0
55.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
20.9
72.0
114.4
80.3
..
32.6
56.1
8.4
49.2
78.5
64.8
105.7
60.7
39.9
32.9
100.2
114.2
172.3
..
13.2
42.5
58.0
..
48.0
54.8
70.6
47.5
33.5
54.4
56.6
57.4
..
45.6
58.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
21.4
71.3
110.1
76.5
..
32.2
52.4
8.6
49.4
80.0
67.7
107.2
64.1
34.8
31.5
98.0
114.6
178.8
..
14.1
38.0
58.0
..
49.9
53.7
76.7
45.1
34.3
52.5
56.0
58.1
..
48.9
65.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
21.0
75.8
107.6
75.8
17.4
31.9
45.1
8.2
46.5
81.7
70.3
111.3
67.1
26.5
31.4
95.7
117.4
180.2
..
12.4
35.5
57.1
..
46.9
54.4
80.0
38.1
33.4
50.0
56.9
56.1
..
50.8
64.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
19.7
72.4
99.7
74.9
14.1
31.6
40.5
8.0
43.1
76.9
68.4
115.8
70.7
32.1
27.6
85.4
115.0
180.0
..
11.9
34.9
51.0
..
57.8
54.5
79.4
36.0
33.3
45.7
51.0
50.1
..
50.0
63.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
19.5
68.7
93.5
70.4
12.2
30.3
34.6
7.2
39.1
75.6
64.3
113.1
71.5
30.2
27.4
81.3
110.6
180.0
..
11.6
37.9
48.2
..
55.6
50.9
78.1
34.5
29.1
41.7
45.4
49.9
..
51.0
63.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
20.7
74.0
100.8
74.7
12.4
34.2
42.0
8.4
38.3
81.5
68.1
117.4
75.0
70.9
47.5
81.0
112.9
184.2
..
19.2
41.9
61.0
..
54.2
53.9
82.8
33.5
28.3
47.1
44.0
46.1
..
61.7
71.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
25.4
86.3
109.2
87.4
13.4
41.0
49.5
12.6
49.2
93.2
75.6
134.7
84.1
85.6
67.8
84.0
125.9
207.3
..
18.9
44.3
63.7
..
48.1
57.1
96.1
42.0
42.5
61.7
47.2
44.9
54.3
75.5
84.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
28.5
90.3
107.4
89.5
15.6
45.8
53.8
11.9
55.1
96.8
84.1
128.4
86.0
90.9
84.6
80.3
124.8
210.6
..
26.2
40.8
67.6
..
48.4
60.7
104.1
46.9
46.8
66.5
44.8
43.5
52.5
88.0
93.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
33.1
91.3
109.8
93.1
18.3
48.1
60.6
9.4
57.5
100.7
83.5
110.7
95.0
97.5
109.2
78.6
117.8
226.5
..
27.0
46.4
71.6
..
33.8
61.1
107.8
49.4
50.4
77.5
45.1
43.3
47.8
101.5
97.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
36.6
97.5
119.9
95.9
18.8
57.8
61.5
12.9
63.4
110.4
86.4
167.0
97.9
95.5
129.7
79.0
136.0
234.8
..
30.6
49.6
77.4
..
34.5
60.7
136.9
57.7
60.6
92.0
45.3
44.5
46.4
106.6
101.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
37.0
93.6
117.7
92.3
19.4
57.9
58.0
13.4
64.4
110.1
81.6
181.7
95.9
87.8
133.0
77.0
143.2
239.3
..
30.0
48.7
76.4
..
34.8
62.6
140.7
60.7
79.5
103.8
47.3
..
39.7
102.6
103.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[DBTADJS13GDP]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326966
Table 29.2. General government debt-to-GDP (including unfunded pension liabilities)
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Canada
Iceland
Sweden
United States
2000
42.9
102.6
..
62.7
61.5
2001
41.6
102.6
..
64.0
63.9
2002
40.7
101.3
..
64.2
70.5
2003
38.3
96.3
66.1
63.0
71.4
2004
37.5
91.7
59.6
62.5
79.2
2005
36.7
90.5
49.7
63.6
78.5
2006
36.3
89.1
54.9
57.6
76.2
2007
34.1
84.3
49.8
51.9
76.5
2008
35.1
88.5
95.7
50.7
92.3
2009
43.3
102.1
109.4
54.5
105.7
2010
46.9
103.8
114.6
51.9
116.0
2011
50.8
106.8
122.1
52.8
121.6
2012
62.8
109.4
120.2
53.4
124.7
2013
58.5
105.7
112.2
55.9
123.8
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[DBTS13GDP]
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326979
66
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
30. Financial net worth
Table 30.1. Financial net worth of general government
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
4.3
-34.9
-100.9
-67.8
..
25.4
-25.5
30.2
30.1
-32.5
-33.2
-84.6
-33.1
..
-14.7
..
-96.4
-58.3
..
..
..
-27.8
..
67.2
..
-37.8
-13.1
..
-43.3
-8.8
-7.3
..
-30.8
-43.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2.2
-33.8
-98.5
-64.7
..
23.4
-22.0
29.1
30.4
-34.6
-35.4
-88.7
-32.4
..
-11.3
-61.5
-96.9
-64.2
..
..
..
-27.4
..
84.7
..
-40.0
-10.6
15.3
-40.5
-4.3
-6.9
..
-27.8
-44.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
3.8
-37.5
-99.4
-65.0
..
15.1
-21.1
28.6
30.2
-39.5
-39.6
-90.2
-36.6
..
-12.9
-66.3
-96.4
-72.6
..
57.9
..
-30.9
..
80.1
..
-44.4
-0.9
13.9
-39.1
-11.2
-12.5
..
-30.6
-51.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
6.5
-36.0
-96.1
-59.1
..
7.0
-18.4
29.5
36.8
-41.6
-42.8
-83.6
-37.5
-29.9
-10.5
-69.0
-93.2
-77.2
..
57.3
..
-32.0
..
93.5
-24.8
-47.2
-1.5
9.3
-35.9
-7.4
-11.9
..
-29.7
-52.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
9.9
-37.8
-90.9
-54.2
..
10.1
-14.2
31.9
44.7
-43.0
-46.5
-83.1
-41.5
-26.8
-7.4
-65.4
-94.3
-81.3
..
54.1
..
-32.7
..
101.8
-22.4
-53.9
-4.8
9.8
-33.5
-5.3
-13.8
..
-32.0
-60.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
11.0
-44.7
-88.8
-48.9
-8.9
11.5
-9.5
32.0
56.0
-41.0
-48.8
-82.2
-44.5
-13.3
-6.0
-54.8
-95.8
-78.6
..
52.8
..
-29.9
..
118.8
-22.4
-55.9
-9.5
8.8
-28.5
-0.6
-12.9
..
-32.6
-59.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
12.1
-42.4
-80.3
-44.1
-0.9
11.7
-1.1
30.8
66.5
-35.5
-47.0
-87.3
-51.5
-7.8
-1.3
-45.4
-92.3
-77.7
..
52.0
..
-27.2
..
131.9
-21.3
-54.7
-13.9
10.2
-22.0
9.7
-9.6
..
-32.8
-57.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
15.6
-39.6
-74.0
-40.9
6.1
14.5
4.6
28.4
69.7
-32.2
-41.7
-82.3
-52.9
0.9
0.2
-45.9
-88.8
-82.4
..
56.3
..
-23.5
..
137.4
-15.8
-55.0
-12.9
18.3
-17.3
14.3
-8.5
..
-33.2
-57.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
15.7
-43.7
-76.5
-42.6
18.1
5.8
6.7
25.9
50.0
-42.6
-43.3
-91.1
-50.8
-25.1
-12.4
-49.4
-92.0
-92.0
..
53.9
..
-22.7
..
121.9
-16.2
-59.6
-14.7
7.2
-22.1
8.5
-11.7
..
-40.2
-70.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
9.3
-49.9
-82.9
-49.3
7.2
1.4
5.9
28.8
59.6
-50.2
-47.7
-101.8
-58.7
-37.6
-25.5
-52.9
-102.7
-103.4
..
57.7
..
-27.4
..
152.3
-21.0
-70.3
-21.8
2.2
-33.2
15.2
-7.5
-21.0
-50.2
-81.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
4.0
-51.4
-81.5
-51.6
1.9
-6.3
3.3
35.9
61.8
-54.6
-48.2
-92.4
-60.9
-45.8
-48.2
-50.1
-101.2
-110.1
..
52.0
..
-31.9
..
161.6
-26.6
-71.0
-27.4
0.7
-38.8
17.1
-10.3
-19.8
-55.2
-90.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
-1.4
-52.9
-83.1
-55.7
4.6
-6.1
-1.1
34.0
48.8
-59.5
-49.3
-73.0
-62.6
-51.5
-61.2
-51.9
-96.1
-124.1
30.9
46.0
..
-36.7
..
157.5
-30.5
-66.6
-32.2
-2.2
-47.1
14.0
-9.4
-18.6
-70.5
-98.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
-11.7
-56.2
-91.9
-56.9
1.7
-13.6
-6.7
32.0
50.3
-67.4
-49.1
-102.8
-69.8
-53.7
-79.3
-54.2
-112.0
-126.0
30.7
48.4
..
-39.2
..
166.9
-31.7
-90.6
-30.7
-8.6
-58.2
17.9
-7.1
-18.7
-72.1
-101.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
-4.8
-54.9
-89.9
-53.0
1.0
-15.2
-3.4
31.2
54.0
-66.1
-45.2
-118.7
-70.4
-51.8
-81.9
-54.3
-118.4
-123.1
32.0
48.0
..
-39.6
..
203.9
-35.3
-98.4
-32.3
-13.8
-69.9
18.6
..
-15.6
-69.8
-99.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[SBF90S13GDP]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326987
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
67
CORPORATIONS
31. Non-financial corporations’ debt to gross operating surplus
32. Debt to equity ratio in financial corporations
33. Leverage of the banking sector
34. Share of profit and labour in value added
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
69
CORPORATIONS
70
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
CORPORATIONS
31. Non-financial corporations’ debt to gross operating surplus
Table 31.1. Non-financial corporations debt
Ratio of debt to gross operating surplus, number of times
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
..
3.8
4.4
..
..
2.7
4.6
2.4
2.6
4.7
3.5
..
3.5
..
..
..
2.8
8.2
..
..
..
6.9
..
2.5
..
5.8
3.7
..
3.7
5.2
4.5
..
5.3
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
3.7
4.5
..
..
2.3
4.7
2.4
2.5
4.9
3.4
..
3.3
..
3.8
3.8
2.9
8.5
..
..
..
6.5
..
2.6
..
6.8
3.6
4.1
4.0
5.8
4.4
..
6.1
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
3.6
4.3
..
..
2.3
5.0
2.5
2.8
4.8
3.3
..
2.6
..
3.1
4.1
3.0
8.3
..
..
..
6.3
..
2.8
..
6.7
4.0
4.0
4.2
5.6
4.7
..
6.7
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
3.7
4.3
..
..
2.3
5.1
2.4
2.9
4.6
3.3
..
3.0
..
3.1
3.8
3.2
7.7
..
..
1.2
6.4
..
2.8
2.9
7.2
3.6
3.9
4.5
5.2
4.9
..
6.0
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
3.5
4.2
..
..
2.0
4.7
2.6
2.8
4.5
3.1
..
2.9
..
3.2
3.7
3.3
7.0
..
..
1.1
5.8
..
2.4
2.2
6.9
3.1
4.1
4.7
4.9
4.2
..
6.0
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
..
3.3
3.9
..
..
1.9
4.8
2.6
3.0
4.8
3.0
..
3.2
..
3.8
3.8
3.5
6.8
..
..
1.3
5.5
..
2.2
2.1
7.3
3.1
4.8
5.3
5.0
4.0
..
6.2
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
..
3.1
3.9
..
..
1.9
5.4
2.9
3.0
4.9
2.9
3.2
3.0
..
4.4
3.7
3.8
7.0
..
..
1.3
5.1
..
2.2
2.1
7.5
2.9
4.8
6.2
4.7
3.8
..
5.9
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
..
3.2
4.2
..
..
1.8
5.7
3.2
3.0
4.9
2.8
3.2
3.4
..
4.3
3.6
4.1
6.6
..
..
1.4
4.8
..
2.6
2.4
7.4
2.9
5.0
6.3
5.3
4.2
..
6.2
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
..
3.5
5.4
..
4.1
2.1
6.3
3.9
3.4
5.1
3.0
3.5
3.6
..
6.3
3.7
4.3
6.6
..
..
1.5
4.8
..
2.6
2.8
8.7
2.7
5.5
5.9
6.3
4.2
..
6.9
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
..
3.9
5.8
..
3.8
2.2
7.1
4.8
4.2
5.9
3.4
3.8
4.2
..
6.6
3.4
4.8
7.3
..
..
1.6
5.4
..
3.2
2.3
8.1
3.3
6.5
5.8
7.2
5.1
..
7.3
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
3.8
5.4
..
3.3
2.3
6.2
3.8
4.3
5.9
3.0
4.0
3.9
..
6.1
3.4
4.8
6.6
..
..
1.5
5.2
..
3.1
2.4
8.1
3.0
6.8
5.8
5.8
4.5
..
6.6
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
..
3.7
5.9
..
3.6
2.3
6.3
3.0
4.2
6.2
2.9
4.0
3.9
..
6.5
3.4
4.7
7.2
5.6
..
1.6
5.0
..
2.9
2.5
8.5
3.2
6.4
5.8
5.9
5.0
..
7.1
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
..
4.0
6.6
..
3.9
2.3
6.5
3.2
4.6
6.3
3.1
4.0
3.6
..
6.8
3.1
5.1
6.7
5.7
..
1.4
5.1
..
3.0
2.5
8.2
3.0
6.2
5.2
6.3
5.4
..
7.3
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
..
4.1
6.3
..
4.3
2.4
6.3
3.1
4.5
6.4
3.1
3.7
3.3
..
7.2
2.8
5.1
6.9
5.7
..
1.7
5.1
..
3.1
2.5
7.8
3.1
5.7
4.8
6.3
..
..
6.0
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[DBTS11GOSC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933326990
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
71
CORPORATIONS
32. Debt to equity ratio in financial corporations
Table 32.1. Financial corporations debt
Ratio of debt to equity, number of times
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
5.4
3.7
2.6
1.6
..
11.4
2.1
2.6
4.2
2.9
4.8
2.2
2.5
..
..
..
1.8
19.9
..
..
..
2.6
..
8.1
..
3.8
21.7
..
3.2
2.6
2.8
..
6.2
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
5.0
3.9
2.6
2.1
..
13.5
2.9
2.6
4.4
3.1
5.4
2.9
1.5
..
1.6
19.2
2.4
21.3
..
..
..
2.8
..
9.1
..
3.7
23.4
5.8
3.5
2.9
3.2
..
6.9
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
5.4
3.8
3.0
2.2
..
15.3
3.6
2.4
4.7
3.4
7.0
4.0
1.6
..
1.6
28.6
3.1
24.9
..
0.8
..
3.3
..
9.9
..
3.9
20.8
6.0
4.1
3.6
3.9
..
8.8
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
5.7
3.6
3.0
2.0
..
7.6
3.5
3.0
3.9
3.2
6.1
3.3
1.9
3.9
1.8
15.7
2.9
15.0
..
0.7
2.8
3.3
..
9.3
5.0
3.3
16.1
5.7
3.8
3.1
3.5
..
8.2
3.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
5.6
3.4
2.7
1.9
..
7.0
3.4
2.4
3.5
3.1
6.2
3.1
2.1
2.9
2.0
11.9
3.0
13.9
..
0.7
2.6
3.3
..
7.8
3.8
2.9
14.0
5.5
3.6
3.0
3.2
..
8.3
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
5.4
2.4
2.7
1.9
10.9
7.3
2.6
2.9
2.9
3.0
5.5
3.0
1.6
2.8
2.1
10.6
2.9
8.8
..
0.7
2.3
3.3
..
7.0
3.4
2.7
16.7
6.3
3.8
2.9
3.0
..
8.2
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
5.4
2.4
2.5
1.8
9.4
7.4
2.4
4.5
2.6
2.9
5.2
3.0
1.6
2.8
2.0
11.1
2.9
9.3
..
0.6
1.8
3.0
..
6.3
2.8
2.4
13.6
5.5
3.8
2.7
2.6
..
7.7
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
5.8
2.3
2.4
1.7
8.1
7.2
2.7
4.3
2.7
3.5
5.3
3.2
1.3
2.8
2.1
10.9
4.0
11.1
..
0.6
1.9
2.7
..
6.2
2.7
2.6
11.3
5.0
4.4
3.0
2.8
..
8.5
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
7.9
3.2
3.1
2.3
7.6
8.2
4.1
4.6
4.1
4.7
7.6
12.2
1.5
6.9
3.0
24.7
8.2
14.6
..
0.8
2.0
2.8
..
11.1
4.9
3.1
14.1
7.4
6.7
4.7
3.2
..
11.4
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
7.4
2.6
2.6
1.9
7.2
7.2
3.2
5.0
4.1
4.1
6.5
9.2
1.6
11.9
2.6
7.3
7.6
11.9
..
0.6
1.9
2.2
..
7.8
4.3
3.1
14.1
7.4
6.2
3.5
2.7
3.7
8.2
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
8.5
2.6
2.5
1.7
7.9
6.4
2.9
4.4
3.9
4.3
6.1
17.3
1.4
8.4
2.1
5.8
9.8
11.6
..
0.4
2.0
2.1
..
6.5
3.8
3.4
12.3
7.3
7.0
3.2
2.7
3.5
7.4
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
9.6
2.7
2.6
1.8
8.2
7.1
2.9
4.4
5.3
5.3
6.4
26.5
1.4
7.8
1.7
7.5
12.9
11.8
7.0
0.7
2.0
2.0
..
7.2
4.6
4.7
12.6
8.2
7.6
3.5
2.9
5.5
8.3
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
9.2
2.5
2.7
1.7
8.9
6.2
2.9
4.3
4.9
4.9
5.7
10.6
1.3
8.9
1.4
7.1
13.2
9.3
6.6
0.7
1.9
1.9
..
5.1
4.0
4.5
11.9
8.3
7.9
3.1
2.9
4.5
7.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
8.6
2.4
2.4
1.6
8.3
6.1
2.7
3.8
3.7
4.5
4.9
8.8
1.4
8.4
1.1
6.7
10.4
8.5
6.5
0.6
2.0
1.6
..
4.5
3.6
4.2
10.2
6.8
5.9
2.8
..
6.7
6.7
2.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[DBTEQS12]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327006
72
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
CORPORATIONS
33. Leverage of the banking sector
Table 33.1. Leverage of the banking sector
Ratio of selected assets to equity, number of times
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
3.6
12.6
14.3
1.7
..
27.7
..
4.2
7.7
10.7
15.2
4.9
11.6
..
..
..
3.5
30.1
..
..
..
11.5
..
24.5
..
8.5
64.9
..
6.3
5.2
..
..
23.6
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
3.4
16.6
12.8
2.3
..
22.5
..
4.2
6.7
11.2
16.6
6.2
11.2
..
10.1
22.1
5.6
28.4
..
..
..
14.3
..
24.5
..
9.2
69.3
8.8
7.6
4.8
..
..
25.8
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
3.7
16.8
17.1
2.6
..
35.1
..
3.5
7.7
12.1
22.6
9.0
9.6
..
11.5
36.3
7.1
35.2
..
35.1
..
15.9
..
24.2
..
11.0
47.9
10.1
10.6
6.4
..
9.8
28.5
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
3.8
14.2
17.7
2.3
..
12.7
8.2
3.4
7.2
11.5
19.7
7.3
8.4
..
11.8
22.3
5.7
18.3
..
25.4
..
15.9
..
28.8
8.2
11.2
40.7
10.8
9.8
5.5
..
6.6
32.4
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
4.0
12.0
15.4
2.2
..
11.4
9.9
2.7
7.5
10.6
19.8
6.1
7.1
..
12.4
17.5
5.4
17.4
..
26.0
..
15.9
..
25.3
5.4
12.0
39.5
10.9
9.4
5.4
..
5.6
34.9
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
3.9
9.6
14.6
2.2
32.2
12.0
7.2
3.6
6.6
10.4
17.4
5.0
7.1
..
13.9
12.8
4.3
10.5
..
28.9
..
14.9
..
28.1
4.9
10.9
305.5
11.9
9.5
5.3
..
3.3
40.1
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
3.8
9.2
13.2
2.1
28.0
12.4
8.0
8.1
6.6
9.5
14.9
4.4
6.8
..
14.6
13.4
3.9
12.5
..
28.1
..
15.6
..
32.5
4.0
9.4
232.9
11.9
8.5
5.1
..
4.3
43.8
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
3.9
7.5
13.3
2.0
22.4
11.5
10.5
8.2
7.8
13.3
14.8
4.2
7.7
..
17.6
13.1
6.1
16.1
..
30.6
..
13.4
..
35.7
4.1
9.8
41.7
11.3
10.2
6.1
..
3.5
49.4
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
6.6
10.5
24.2
2.8
15.9
12.5
16.6
7.4
9.4
22.7
27.2
17.2
13.3
..
26.8
30.5
20.9
21.2
..
22.8
..
22.8
..
46.6
8.4
16.9
42.0
12.7
18.4
12.2
..
7.6
51.5
11.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
5.2
7.9
18.6
2.4
23.6
10.8
10.7
9.7
8.5
15.7
22.0
11.9
11.0
..
19.1
9.1
15.8
17.1
..
19.2
..
19.8
..
36.3
6.7
15.1
47.9
12.0
13.2
8.0
..
4.2
46.6
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
5.6
7.0
15.9
2.1
30.1
8.8
10.2
8.5
9.8
15.8
23.1
25.6
11.9
..
17.9
6.7
22.7
17.6
..
22.4
..
19.5
..
32.9
6.6
16.8
35.5
11.6
15.8
6.8
..
4.1
43.6
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
6.2
8.3
17.5
2.3
24.9
10.4
10.4
9.3
12.8
21.2
24.9
42.1
12.3
..
12.4
10.3
39.9
17.8
13.8
24.4
..
21.0
..
33.0
8.6
20.4
29.3
13.3
15.2
7.9
..
6.4
37.4
9.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
5.7
7.5
13.9
2.2
31.3
9.8
12.3
8.1
12.3
17.8
22.9
12.9
12.3
..
10.6
10.3
33.8
12.7
12.8
22.8
..
19.6
..
21.5
7.3
16.8
30.8
14.3
15.9
6.9
..
5.3
34.0
8.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
5.0
7.2
12.8
2.1
25.6
10.1
9.7
7.6
8.9
15.8
20.8
11.5
12.4
..
8.2
11.3
23.0
11.6
12.7
20.8
..
19.1
..
18.9
6.2
16.5
21.6
11.5
10.8
5.8
..
8.1
33.3
8.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[LEVS121_2_3]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327015
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
73
CORPORATIONS
34. Share of profit and labour in value added
Table 34.1. Margin rates and labour share of non-financial corporations
Gross operating surplus and compensation of employees as a percentage of net value added
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
..
62.0
73.9
..
..
63.8
74.9
60.8
64.9
77.0
65.4
50.0
67.7
..
53.8
65.6
63.6
..
..
..
27.1
65.2
51.9
50.1
62.8
75.4
58.8
79.5
75.2
61.0
84.8
..
71.7
70.2
68.7
..
..
..
..
..
63.6 |
..
2008
..
64.5
76.4
..
..
66.0
77.3
67.9
67.4
78.0
67.6
49.0
67.9
..
60.2
65.4
65.3
..
..
..
26.4
66.2
55.5
47.9
64.5
78.0
59.0
81.1
73.1
63.0
84.7
..
71.4
71.0
70.3
..
..
..
..
..
61.1
58.6
Compensation of employees
2009
2010
2011
..
..
..
68.0
67.2
66.8
80.4
78.2
79.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.5
70.3
70.1
82.6
76.5
75.9
73.2
65.5
59.6
76.6
73.5
74.3
81.2
81.3
81.2
72.5
70.1
69.7
50.6
56.2
58.1
70.9
68.3
67.9
..
..
..
58.0
52.2
46.7
62.4
62.5
63.6
69.5
69.5
70.0
..
..
..
..
59.1
60.4
..
..
..
30.7
28.1
26.5
71.0
68.9
69.1
54.4
53.1
53.2
57.3
54.2
52.3
58.6
58.9
57.8
75.8
74.9
75.8
69.5
65.4
65.9
89.3
90.7
87.8
72.5
72.7
73.5
69.0
63.7
64.9
89.0
83.4
85.4
..
..
..
74.4
72.3
71.0
71.2
68.0
68.0
74.0
72.8
72.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.1
62.4
63.1
59.8
59.8
58.7
2012
..
68.6
80.8
..
..
71.4
76.9
60.5
78.1
82.4
71.9
55.7
69.6
..
46.9
61.5
72.3
..
62.2
..
26.1
69.8
54.8
52.7
57.8
73.7
64.7
88.1
71.7
67.9
86.9
..
71.8
67.4
73.9
..
..
..
..
..
63.9
59.6
2013
..
70.1
81.2
..
..
72.2
76.8
61.2
77.9
82.9
71.9
51.4
65.8
..
45.8
60.8
72.9
..
62.5
..
27.7
69.6
..
54.9
58.6
70.4
65.8
85.7
70.7
68.6
88.5
..
70.7
67.7
73.8
..
..
..
..
..
65.7
61.6
2007
..
35.9
28.7
..
..
37.7
25.1
39.3
35.8
18.7
35.7
50.4
32.3
..
44.7
31.1
32.1
..
..
..
71.8
35.2
43.4
50.4
35.6
24.7
42.6
19.5
25.4
27.8
17.3
..
25.9
19.7
30.3
..
..
..
..
..
34.8 |
..
2008
..
33.3
26.5
..
..
35.5
22.6
32.3
33.4
17.8
33.6
51.3
32.7
..
38.0
31.5
30.9
..
..
..
72.6
34.4
39.8
52.3
33.8
21.8
43.5
18.8
27.2
25.2
16.3
..
26.1
18.9
28.7
..
..
..
..
..
30.6
39.8
Net operating surplus
2009
2010
2011
..
..
..
29.6
30.4
30.7
23.1
25.9
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.7
31.5
31.4
18.2
24.2
24.4
27.0
35.5
41.3
24.5
27.7
26.9
14.0
15.0
14.5
28.9
31.2
31.4
49.8
44.3
43.0
29.9
32.0
32.6
..
..
..
40.1
46.2
51.9
34.7
34.5
33.4
27.3
27.1
26.4
..
..
..
..
39.7
38.3
..
..
..
68.0
70.7
72.4
30.3
31.8
31.6
40.4
41.8
41.6
43.5
46.7
48.6
40.1
39.7
40.8
24.0
25.2
24.3
32.8
36.9
35.2
12.3
10.9
11.9
27.7
27.7
26.8
19.2
25.5
24.4
12.2
17.6
15.8
..
..
..
22.7
24.7
26.0
18.5
21.8
21.8
24.8
26.3
26.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.8
31.1
29.7
38.6
38.7
39.5
2012
..
28.8
23.4
..
..
30.3
23.3
40.4
23.2
13.0
29.0
44.7
30.6
..
51.8
35.7
23.4
..
36.5
..
72.9
30.8
40.1
48.1
40.9
26.2
36.1
11.3
28.2
20.9
14.4
..
25.2
22.6
24.8
..
..
..
..
..
35.0
38.7
2013
..
27.0
23.3
..
..
29.4
23.1
39.6
23.2
12.0
29.0
48.7
33.7
..
52.8
36.8
23.2
..
36.2
..
71.3
30.7
..
45.9
40.5
28.9
35.3
13.9
29.0
20.1
12.5
..
26.3
22.3
24.9
..
..
..
..
..
33.0
36.4
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D1SB1NS11]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327023
74
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
CORPORATIONS
34. Share of profit and labour in value added
Table 34.2. Margin rates and labour share of financial corporations
Gross operating surplus and compensation of employees as a percentage of net value added
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2007
..
66.4
75.6
..
..
51.8
61.6
37.7
53.7
69.6
67.5
61.1
62.0
..
37.0
47.1
49.0
..
..
..
24.9
73.0
52.7
45.6
44.2
37.2
58.3
63.4
49.0
56.7
50.5
..
58.8
71.0
59.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
..
69.1
85.2
..
..
46.2
56.1
32.8
59.6
72.1
75.4
62.6
67.3
..
40.8
47.7
50.4
..
..
..
26.2
71.3
47.3
50.3
48.3
35.6
65.1
60.5
47.8
56.7
51.4
..
58.0
86.8
62.4
..
..
..
..
..
46.6
47.5
Compensation of employees
2009
2010
2011
..
..
..
76.9
77.9
74.6
68.0
57.7
55.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.0
38.3
40.7
59.6
56.7
60.4
48.5
44.1
44.4
62.8
68.6
66.2
72.2
62.6
65.8
65.1
64.3
70.8
62.0
59.2
58.9
60.2
60.5
55.9
..
..
..
41.0
38.3
41.8
40.1
40.6
39.0
53.7
52.2
50.5
..
..
..
..
45.4
43.2
..
..
..
25.7
26.2
27.3
51.1
43.6
46.3
37.4
45.1
43.9
44.1
44.8
46.9
48.5
45.3
41.5
41.5
45.1
41.3
51.7
44.7
44.0
57.9
56.9
56.5
45.6
61.7
65.3
46.7
51.7
48.4
60.0
63.4
61.5
..
..
..
52.0
58.7
57.3
65.6
66.1
66.8
59.3
58.0
60.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.7
44.5
47.1
49.4
51.4
51.5
2012
..
79.7
54.9
..
..
46.5
54.1
42.8
66.8
69.1
71.7
53.6
61.2
..
41.9
40.9
50.6
..
43.7
..
27.5
42.5
42.3
39.1
47.5
48.5
48.8
73.2
61.8
46.0
62.5
..
58.2
62.7
60.8
..
..
..
..
..
44.8
50.4
2013
..
77.4
56.6
..
..
43.6
56.7
44.7
73.8
64.1
74.2
54.5
63.5
..
48.9
41.2
46.0
..
46.7
..
25.4
46.0
..
35.6
44.7
57.3
45.8
78.3
72.0
43.6
59.7
..
52.6
57.6
60.9
..
..
..
..
..
41.2
51.4
2007
..
30.2
19.4
..
..
46.2
34.0
57.7
46.3
22.0
32.2
37.0
38.0
..
61.4
46.7
45.2
..
..
..
72.5
25.8
38.7
57.1
54.7
61.7
37.1
34.3
50.3
31.8
49.6
..
39.8
23.2
37.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
..
27.4
8.9
..
..
51.9
39.7
65.0
40.4
19.0
24.3
35.3
32.0
..
57.4
46.4
44.1
..
..
..
71.1
27.7
45.0
52.6
50.3
63.3
29.8
38.5
51.4
31.4
48.7
..
40.2
5.4
34.2
..
..
..
..
..
48.6
51.8
Net operating surplus
2009
2010
2011
..
..
..
19.2
18.1
16.9
27.3
37.0
36.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.2
58.7
56.5
36.6
39.2
35.9
51.3
54.9
53.2
37.2
31.4
33.8
19.0
30.0
25.8
34.6
35.5
28.1
35.9
39.3
38.7
39.3
23.7
28.1
..
..
..
57.6
60.8
57.5
54.0
53.7
55.0
41.1
42.3
43.9
..
..
..
..
54.1
56.4
..
..
..
71.4
70.6
69.2
48.1
55.7
53.0
57.2
48.1
49.7
58.7
58.3
56.5
49.9
53.4
56.5
57.2
53.5
55.8
43.2
51.0
52.4
42.2
42.8
42.7
53.2
35.7
31.2
43.8
36.4
40.5
40.1
36.8
38.6
..
..
..
46.5
36.3
40.4
27.7
27.5
27.2
37.4
38.7
35.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.0
50.8
47.7
49.4
47.5
47.3
2012
..
10.3
34.0
..
..
49.9
42.4
57.1
33.2
22.2
27.1
43.8
21.5
..
56.8
53.3
43.6
..
55.8
..
68.9
55.9
49.2
63.9
50.1
47.7
40.2
25.3
28.3
42.1
37.5
..
39.3
31.9
33.8
..
..
..
..
..
50.1
48.4
2013
..
12.8
33.2
..
..
56.0
39.7
55.3
22.8
27.7
24.8
43.1
20.6
..
49.7
53.1
46.6
..
52.8
..
71.1
52.1
..
67.0
52.8
38.1
42.5
18.9
19.5
45.3
40.3
..
45.1
37.3
33.5
..
..
..
..
..
54.3
47.3
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[D1SB1NS12]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327036
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
75
CAPITAL
35. Net capital stock
36. Consumption of fixed capital
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
77
CAPITAL
35. Net capital stock
Table 35.1. Net capital stock, volume
Year 2010 = 100
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
68.5
83.9
65.7
..
..
..
98.1
50.7
84.4
95.6
91.9
73.6
86.6
..
..
81.0
84.6
..
63.1
..
..
85.4
..
..
75.0
..
..
82.6
..
..
..
..
..
82.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
70.5
85.8
68.5
..
..
..
98.3
56.4
86.1
96.6
93.3
75.7
87.7
..
..
83.8
86.3
..
66.4
..
..
87.4
..
..
76.4
..
..
84.3
..
..
..
..
..
84.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
73.0
87.4
70.6
..
..
..
98.0
58.1
87.5
97.3
94.2
78.3
89.2
..
..
86.0
88.2
..
70.1
..
..
88.8
..
..
78.9
..
..
85.5
..
..
..
..
..
86.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
75.8
89.2
71.9
..
..
..
98.2
64.3
88.9
97.8
95.0
81.4
90.3
..
..
87.2
89.9
..
73.8
..
..
90.1
..
..
81.6
..
..
86.7
..
..
..
..
..
88.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
78.8
90.9
75.3
..
..
..
98.0
69.1
90.4
97.8
95.7
84.5
91.9
..
..
88.4
91.7
..
77.6
..
..
91.2
..
..
81.9
..
86.6
87.9
..
..
..
..
..
90.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
82.0
92.5
79.3
..
..
..
98.2
73.1
92.1
98.1
96.3
86.7
93.5
..
..
89.7
93.4
..
81.3
..
..
92.4
..
..
82.4
..
89.0
89.7
..
..
..
..
..
92.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
85.3
94.1
83.2
..
..
..
98.9
76.4
93.7
97.7
97.2
89.8
95.1
..
..
91.3
95.2
..
85.1
..
..
94.0
..
..
82.9
..
91.2
92.2
..
..
..
..
..
95.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
89.1
95.9
89.0
..
..
..
98.4
84.8
95.9
98.1
98.3
94.4
96.8
..
..
93.5
97.0
..
89.1
..
..
95.9
..
..
88.2
..
92.7
95.8
..
..
..
..
..
97.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
92.7
97.7
93.9
..
93.2
..
97.8
91.5
98.0
97.6
99.3
97.6
98.7
..
..
95.8
98.6
..
92.8
..
..
97.8
..
..
90.3
..
95.3
98.4
..
..
..
..
..
98.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
96.3
98.9
98.9
..
97.7
..
98.7
100.0
99.0
99.3
99.5
99.5
99.7
..
..
97.5
99.5
..
96.3
..
..
99.1
..
..
93.8
..
99.4
99.8
..
..
..
..
..
99.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
100.0
100.0
100.0
..
100.0
..
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
..
..
100.0
100.0
..
100.0
..
..
100.0
..
..
100.0
..
100.0
100.0
..
..
..
..
..
100.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2011
104.4
101.4
103.9
..
106.3
..
98.9
107.5
101.2
99.7
100.7
99.4
100.2
..
..
103.5
100.6
..
103.5
..
..
101.1
..
..
105.6
..
102.8
99.8
..
..
..
..
..
100.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2012
108.7
102.7
107.9
..
113.6
..
97.8
107.6
102.1
100.0
101.4
97.5
100.2
..
..
106.9
100.8
..
106.6
..
..
101.8
..
..
108.8
..
103.0
99.2
..
..
..
..
..
101.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2013
112.6
103.9
110.9
..
120.1
..
97.2
..
102.6
101.0
..
..
..
..
..
110.4
100.7
..
..
..
..
102.3
..
..
..
..
105.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
102.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[AN11NVIXOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327049
78
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
CAPITAL
36. Consumption of fixed capital
Table 36.1. Consumption of fixed capital
Percentage of GDP
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
16.3
16.3
16.7
15.2
12.5 e
22.9
16.2
12.5
16.9
15.2
16.7
12.5 e
19.0
12.4
11.5
13.4
14.7
20.3
17.1
11.8
10.2 e
15.6
14.7
15.1
14.0
15.3
22.3
19.5
13.6
15.4
20.2
..
13.7
14.7
..
15.4 e
..
..
..
..
8.2 e
13.4
2001
16.1
16.6
17.0
15.7
12.6 e
22.4
16.7
11.9
17.1
15.4
16.8
12.7 e
18.1
13.1
11.6
14.1
14.8
20.3
17.4
12.8
10.5 e
15.8
14.4
15.3
14.3
15.5
22.2
19.1
13.6
16.0
20.8
..
14.0
15.1
..
15.7 e
..
..
..
..
8.1 e
13.4
2002
16.0
16.7
17.1
15.8
12.5 e
21.9
17.0
12.1
17.1
15.6
17.0
12.5 e
16.8
13.0
11.7
14.9
15.1
20.4
16.8
13.3
10.5 e
16.2
14.0
15.7
14.3
15.8
22.2
18.5
13.8
16.2
21.4
..
14.3
15.1
15.8
15.7 e
..
..
..
..
7.8
13.2
2003
15.8
17.0
17.6
15.2
12.2 e
21.8
17.5
12.5
17.2
15.8
17.1
13.7 e
16.3
13.0
12.3
15.1
15.2
20.1
17.1
13.3
10.7
16.5
13.6
15.3
14.4
16.1
21.9
18.3
14.0
15.8
21.6
..
14.4
15.0
16.0
15.7 e
..
..
..
..
7.3
12.9
2004
15.9
16.9
17.3
14.8
12.0 e
21.0
17.3
13.0
17.3
15.9
17.0
13.4 e
15.7
12.5
12.8
15.3
15.3
20.0
17.2
13.1
10.5
16.4
13.6
14.6
13.8
16.2
21.0
18.5
14.5
15.5
21.3
..
14.3
14.9
16.0
15.6 e
..
..
9.9
..
6.5
12.2
2005
15.9
16.8
17.6
14.7
11.9 e
20.5
16.9
12.7
17.6
16.1
17.1
13.7 e
15.6
12.6
13.9
15.5
15.5
20.1
17.3
13.1
10.3
16.3
13.9
13.8
13.6
16.3
20.7
18.6
14.8
15.6
21.0
..
14.1
15.1
16.2
15.6 e
..
..
9.9
..
6.0
12.0
2006
16.0
16.6
18.0
15.1
11.5 e
20.1
16.7
12.6
17.6
16.4
16.8
13.5
15.9
13.6
15.0
15.0
15.6
20.5
17.3
12.4
10.1
15.9
14.4
13.5
13.4
16.3
19.4
18.2
15.0
15.4
20.5
..
14.3
15.4
16.2
15.7 e
..
..
9.7
..
5.1
12.3
2007
15.9
16.4
18.0
15.4
11.6 e
19.9
17.2
12.7
17.4
16.5
16.8
13.6
16.0
13.9
14.4
14.8
15.7
20.7
17.1
12.1
10.1
15.7
14.0
14.1
12.7
16.1
18.1
17.6
15.2
15.4
20.2
..
14.3
15.6
16.2
15.8 e
..
..
9.7
..
4.9
12.5
2008
16.0
16.7
18.7
15.9
12.1 e
20.2
18.2
14.0
17.9
17.1
17.2
14.3
16.2
16.3
14.3
14.4
16.2
21.7
18.4
12.6
10.5
15.8
15.2
14.1
12.2
16.7
18.1
17.6
15.6
16.1
20.4
..
13.5
16.1
16.6
16.2 e
..
..
10.1
..
4.8
13.3
2009
16.2
17.6
19.4
17.5
12.2 e
21.4
18.2
16.8
19.6
17.8
18.3
15.5
17.8
18.6
14.8
14.4
17.2
22.7
19.3
13.7
12.1
16.9
15.5
16.3
11.7
17.2
20.1
19.5
16.4
17.6
21.4
..
13.9
16.4
17.6
16.9 e
..
..
10.0
..
5.7
13.7
2010
15.6
17.5
19.3
16.6
12.1 e
21.5
17.7
16.2
18.9
17.7
17.8
16.6
18.1
18.0
15.2
13.6
17.4
21.5
18.3
13.0
11.3
16.9
14.8
15.9
11.2
17.2
19.8
19.9
16.8
16.7
20.8
..
13.4
15.9
17.5
16.4 e
..
..
..
..
5.1
13.2
2011
15.4
17.3
19.4
16.3
12.3 e
21.5
17.6
14.8
18.6
17.8
17.6
18.1
18.0
17.1
14.7
13.3
17.7
21.6
18.9
12.9
11.1
16.7
14.4
15.6
10.8
17.8
20.0
20.0
17.4
16.4
20.7
..
13.3
15.8
17.6
16.3 e
..
..
..
..
4.7
12.5
2012
15.9
17.6
19.7
16.7
12.4 e
21.8
17.9
14.7
19.2
18.0
17.9
19.4
18.4
17.1
15.6
13.6
18.3
21.2
19.4
13.2
11.4
16.7
14.4
15.5
11.0
18.1
20.2
21.1
17.8
16.8
20.7
..
13.3
15.7
17.9
16.4 e
..
..
..
..
4.9
12.7
2013
16.4
17.8
19.7
17.0
12.5 e
22.2
17.9
15.3
19.3
18.1
17.9
19.1
17.8
16.4
15.8
13.1
18.4
21.2
19.5
13.0
11.4
16.8
13.9
15.7
11.3
17.6
20.6
21.1
17.8
16.7
20.9
..
13.3
15.8
17.9
16.5 e
..
..
..
..
4.8
13.0
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[K1S]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327052
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
79
National Accounts at a Glance 2015
© OECD 2015
ANNEX A
Reference series
Table A.1. Gross domestic product, 2010 prices and 2010 PPPs
Billion US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
691
302
365
1 128
207
207
216
20
174
2 068
2 961
271
177
9
147
160
1 994
4 005
977
33
1 432 e
653
105
246
541
264
82
43
1 210
318
334
799
1 921
12 713
10 726
36 783 e
1 937
4 470 e
..
1 209
1 827 e
425
2001
718
306
368
1 147
214
214
218
22
178
2 108
3 012
282
183
10
155
161
2 030
4 019
1 021
34
1 432 e
667
109
251
548
270
85
45
1 258
323
339
754
1 974
12 837
10 953
37 297 e
1 962
4 840 e
..
1 253
1 920 e
437
2002
740
311
374
1 179
219
217
219
23
181
2 132
3 012
293
192
10
164
161
2 035
4 031
1 097
35
1 443 e
668
114
255
559
272
89
46
1 295
329
339
800
2 023
13 066
11 057
37 938 e
2 022
5 280 e
..
1 309
2 011
453
2003
771
313
377
1 202
228
225
220
25
185
2 149
2 990
310
199
10
171
163
2 038
4 099
1 129
35
1 463
669
119
257
579
269
93
48
1 336
337
339
842
2 091
13 433
11 131
38 738
2 047
5 809 e
..
1 372
2 158
466
2004
796
321
391
1 240
243
236
226
26
192
2 209
3 025
325
209
11
178
171
2 070
4 195
1 184
37
1 524
683
124
267
609
274
98
50
1 378
352
349
921
2 143
13 942
11 382
40 020
2 163
6 395 e
..
1 441
2 313
487
2005
819
328
399
1 279
259
251
231
29
197
2 245
3 047
327
218
12
190
178
2 090
4 250
1 231
38
1 571
698
128
274
631
276
105
52
1 429
362
360
998
2 207
14 408
11 572
41 135
2 231
7 119 e
..
1 523
2 460
513
2006
850
339
409
1 312
273
269
240
32
205
2 298
3 159
346
226
12
201
189
2 132
4 322
1 294
40
1 649
722
132
281
670
280
114
55
1 489
379
374
1 067
2 266
14 792
11 946
42 429
2 320
8 021 e
..
1 606
2 661
542
2007
882
352
423
1 339
287
283
242
34
216
2 352
3 262
357
227
13
213
200
2 163
4 417
1 365
43
1 703
749
136
289
718
287
126
59
1 545
392
390
1 117
2 324
15 055
12 308
43 566
2 459
9 157 e
..
1 708
2 888
571
2008
897
357
426
1 354
297
291
240
32
217
2 357
3 298
356
229
13
208
206
2 141
4 371
1 404
43
1 726
762
133
290
746
288
133
61
1 562
389
399
1 124
2 313
15 011
12 365
43 680
2 583
10 039 e
..
1 811
3 040
589
2009
914
343
416
1 318
294
277
228
27
199
2 287
3 112
341
214
13
196
209
2 023
4 129
1 413
41
1 644
733
133
286
766
279
126
56
1 507
369
390
1 070
2 216
14 595
11 800
42 170
2 577
10 964 e
..
1 896
2 802
580
2010
936
350
427
1 362
311
283
232
28
205
2 332
3 239
322
216
12
197
221
2 058
4 321
1 505
43
1 730
743
135
287
794
285
132
57
1 507
391
402
1 168
2 250
14 964
12 042
43 447
2 772
12 110
..
2 017
2 928
598
2011
971
360
435
1 402
329
289
235
30
211
2 381
3 358
293
219
13
202
232
2 070
4 302
1 561
44
1 798
756
138
290
834
279
136
57
1 492
402
409
1 271
2 295
15 204
12 239
44 294
2 880
13 236
..
2 142
3 053
617
2012
995
363
436
1 429
347
286
233
32
208
2 385
3 372
271
216
13
202
238
2 012
4 377
1 596
44
1 870
748
141
298
847
268
138
55
1 453
401
413
1 298
2 322
15 542
12 141
44 849
..
14 249
..
2 271
3 157
631
2013
1 020
364
436
1 458
361
285
232
32
205
2 401
3 382
263
220
13
205
246
1 976
4 448
1 643
45
1 897
744
144
300
857
265
140
55
1 428
406
421
1 352
2 372
15 774
12 106
45 390
..
..
..
2 398
3 199
645
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPVPVOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327061
The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli
authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights,
East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
81
ANNEX A
Table A.2. Gross domestic product per capita, OECD = 100
Based on current PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
112
118
113
116
38
65
118
39
106
104
106
77
48
118
118
99
106
103
72
225
40 e
126
86
147
42 e
71
44
71
87
117
136
37
109
145
100
100
36
11
..
20 e
27 e
31
2001
113
115
113
116
38
68
117
41
106
106
107
81
53
121
123
96
109
103
74
217
39 e
127
87
146
42 e
72
47
73
90
115
136
33
111
144
102
100
35
12
..
20 e
28 e
31
2002
115
117
115
115
39
69
118
44
107
107
107
85
56
120
129
94
105
102
78
222
39 e
127
87
141
43 e
72
49
75
92
115
135
32
113
143
102
100
35
13
..
20 e
30
32
2003
117
117
113
117
39
71
114
48
105
102
107
87
57
116
131
86
103
102
78
221
39
123
87
142
44 e
72
51
76
92
117
132
32
113
144
100
100
35
14
..
21 e
34
32
2004
116
117
110
116
40
72
114
50
107
100
106
88
57
120
132
87
99
101
79
226
39
122
86
149
45 e
70
52
78
91
118
130
35
114
144
99
100
35
15
9
21 e
35
32
2005
116
114
108
118
42
73
112
54
105
100
106
83
57
118
133
81
97
100
79
220
40
122
84
159
45 e
72
54
78
91
113
128
37
114
145
98
100
35
16
10
21 e
39
33
2006
116
116
108
116
48
75
114
59
106
99
107
87
57
113
136
79
98
98
80
238
42
126
85
168
47 e
74
58
80
95
116
133
40
114
143
100
100
35
18
10
21 e
46
33
2007
116
115
108
115
49
78
114
64
110
100
108
86
57
114
137
81
99
98
82
243
42
128
86
167
50 e
74
63
81
96
119
139
41
110
141
101
100
36
20
11
22 e
49
34
2008
114
118
109
115
47
78
117
65
114
101
110
90
60
118
126
79
100
96
83
244
42
133
85
179
52 e
75
68
85 |
97
120
144
43
108
139
103
100
38
21
11
23
58
34
2009
121
120
111
114
48
79
117
60
111
103
110
91
62
118
124
81
100
94
84
237
43
131
90
166
57 e
77
68
81
97
117
147
43
107
139
103
100
39
24
13
24
57
34
2010
121
119
112
114
52
77
119
60
109
102
113
83
62
110
123
83
98
96
87
241
43
128
88
168
59 e
77
69
79
92
119
146
46
102
138
102
100
40
26
..
24
58
34
2011
121
121
113
114
56
79
119
66
111
103
116
73
62
109
126
84
98
94
86
250
45
128
89
173
61 e
74
69
78
90
120
150
49
101
137
102
100
41
28
..
25 e
62
34
2012
118
121
112
114
57
77
117
68
108
100
115
68
61
109
123
86
94
96
86
246
45
125
88
179
62 e
73
70
77
87
118
150
48 e
101
138
100
100
..
29
..
25 e
65 e
34
2013
118
119
110
114
58
77
116
69
106
99
114
67
62
111
124
87
92
96
88
247
45
124
93
174
62 e
73
70
76
86
118
150
49 e
102
139
99
100
..
31
..
27 e
67 e
34
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPHCPIXOE]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327079
82
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
ANNEX A
Table A.3. Gross domestic product per capita, 2010 constant prices and PPPs
US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
36 148
37 633
35 589
36 757
13 427
20 177
40 551
14 495
33 529
33 967
36 032
25 112
17 294
33 407
38 541
25 446
35 026
31 575
20 774
75 046
14 195 e
41 014
27 209
54 806
14 150 e
25 700
15 205
21 855
29 833
35 812
46 075
12 437
32 621
45 018
33 404
31 856 e
11 168
3 526 e
..
5 892
12 464 e
9 639
2001
37 077
37 996
35 756
36 974
13 711
20 891
40 739
15 508
34 316
34 380
36 576
25 942
18 001
34 190
40 161
24 904
35 624
31 613
21 554
75 811
14 020 e
41 570
27 896
55 677
14 328 e
26 015
15 771
22 470
30 866
36 274
46 540
11 570
33 392
45 007
33 990
32 080 e
11 154
3 793 e
..
6 023
13 154 e
9 749
2002
37 788
38 435
36 220
37 601
13 924
21 284
40 785
16 559
34 808
34 513
36 513
26 861
18 861
34 045
41 809
24 380
35 638
31 637
23 027
77 730
13 951 e
41 345
28 739
56 153
14 628 e
26 072
16 487
23 296
31 251
36 906
46 269
12 121
34 079
45 377
34 134
32 396 e
11 343
4 111 e
..
6 207
13 842
9 963
2003
38 917
38 553
36 349
37 982
14 292
22 049
40 838
17 895
35 418
34 550
36 237
28 350
19 643
34 772
42 708
24 215
35 498
32 112
23 585
77 823
13 969
41 268
29 513
56 347
15 164 e
25 732
17 378
23 944
31 656
37 646
45 952
12 594
35 056
46 221
34 171
32 845 e
11 333
4 496 e
..
6 415
14 919
10 126
2004
39 728
39 348
37 511
38 811
15 129
23 128
41 814
19 145
36 701
35 253
36 669
29 711
20 658
37 203
43 818
24 997
35 791
32 844
24 648
80 157
14 388
41 969
30 218
58 246
15 949 e
26 135
18 282
24 973
32 154
39 119
46 938
13 600
35 741
47 540
34 751
33 700 e
11 824
4 920 e
..
6 645
16 054
10 450
2005
40 394
39 918
38 088
39 660
15 892
24 552
42 707
21 054
37 593
35 552
36 945
29 801
21 601
38 985
45 555
25 627
35 916
33 266
25 562
81 456
14 664
42 768
30 897
59 374
16 523 e
26 287
19 434
25 927
32 737
40 060
48 080
14 561
36 529
48 677
35 132
34 399 e
12 049
5 444 e
..
6 926
17 143
10 855
2006
41 285
41 042
38 785
40 290
16 628
26 157
44 182
23 357
38 967
36 144
38 357
31 391
22 458
39 494
47 184
26 627
36 487
33 808
26 755
84 315
15 215
44 208
31 383
60 288
17 559 e
26 647
21 068
27 297
33 567
41 703
49 725
15 379
37 246
49 503
36 098
35 234 e
12 385
6 102 e
..
7 212
18 602
11 307
2007
42 021
42 389
39 804
40 702
17 312
27 454
44 358
25 313
40 814
36 770
39 658
32 337
22 589
42 261
48 324
27 751
36 799
34 510
28 086
89 911
15 509
45 739
32 017
61 460
18 832 e
27 257
23 327
29 033
34 158
42 805
51 350
15 909
37 903
49 903
36 984
35 908 e
12 981
6 930 e
..
7 571
20 224
11 748
2008
41 863
42 908
39 783
40 738
17 706
27 909
43 775
24 022
40 917
36 637
40 157
32 143
22 818
41 817
46 271
28 084
36 133
34 134
28 673
87 604
15 509
46 341
31 237
60 882
19 570 e
27 272
24 603
29 945 |
33 978
42 236
51 894
15 816
37 418
49 292
36 963
35 724 e
13 485
7 560 e
..
7 926
21 295
11 951
2009
41 894
41 180
38 575
39 182
17 351
26 401
41 322
20 526
37 354
35 378
38 014
30 680
21 354
39 873
43 247
27 943
33 960
32 250
28 740
81 396
14 570
44 363
30 820
59 174
20 066 e
26 435
23 201
27 344
32 492
39 707
50 172
14 853
35 598
47 503
35 163
34 252 e
13 314
8 216 e
..
8 196
19 623
11 597
2010
42 253
41 876
39 276
40 055
18 173
26 941
41 812
21 070
38 296
35 896
39 622
28 961
21 562
38 592
43 223
28 948
34 396
33 748
30 465
84 440
15 139
44 752
30 942
58 775
20 612 e
26 924
24 325
27 586
32 361
41 727
51 121
16 001
35 859
48 302
35 797
35 053 e
14 179
9 031
..
8 489
20 498
11 772
2011
43 169
42 910
39 636
40 836
19 040
27 524
42 119
22 729
39 099
36 463
41 061
26 355
22 003
39 236
44 174
29 847
34 465
33 651
31 353
84 623
15 539
45 276
31 415
58 578
21 639 e
26 471
25 164
27 710
31 918
42 517
51 670
17 182
36 263
48 704
36 293
35 520 e
14 592
9 824
..
8 785 e
21 355
11 967
2012
43 489
43 042
39 423
41 131
19 869
27 244
41 686
23 988
38 359
36 362
41 158
24 564
21 743
39 489
44 115
30 147
33 339
34 316
31 927
81 996
15 975
44 640
31 916
59 397
21 972 e
25 508
25 509
26 906
31 061
42 082
51 699
17 326 e
36 448
49 419
35 910
35 757 e
..
10 523
..
9 199 e
22 050 e
12 044
2013
43 842
42 920
39 248
41 475
20 486
27 096
41 321
24 456
37 754
36 442
41 187
23 951
22 215
40 642
44 634
30 552
32 590
34 929
32 711
83 394
16 022
44 291
32 393
59 119
22 269 e
25 359
25 841
26 585
30 656
42 245
52 012
17 843 e
37 003
49 784
35 741
35 987 e
..
..
..
9 595 e
22 399 e
12 117
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPHVPVOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327085
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
83
ANNEX A
Table A.4. Gross domestic product per capita, OECD = 100 in 2010
Based on 2010 constant prices and PPPs
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
103
107
102
105
38
58
116
41
96
97
103
72
49
95
110
73
100
90
59
214
40 e
117
78
156
40 e
73
43
62
85
102
131
35
93
128
95
91 e
32
10 e
..
17
36 e
27
2001
106
108
102
105
39
60
116
44
98
98
104
74
51
98
115
71
102
90
61
216
40 e
119
80
159
41 e
74
45
64
88
103
133
33
95
128
97
92 e
32
11 e
..
17
38 e
28
2002
108
110
103
107
40
61
116
47
99
98
104
77
54
97
119
70
102
90
66
222
40 e
118
82
160
42 e
74
47
66
89
105
132
35
97
129
97
92 e
32
12 e
..
18
39
28
2003
111
110
104
108
41
63
117
51
101
99
103
81
56
99
122
69
101
92
67
222
40
118
84
161
43 e
73
50
68
90
107
131
36
100
132
97
94 e
32
13 e
..
18
43
29
2004
113
112
107
111
43
66
119
55
105
101
105
85
59
106
125
71
102
94
70
229
41
120
86
166
45 e
75
52
71
92
112
134
39
102
136
99
96 e
34
14 e
..
19
46
30
2005
115
114
109
113
45
70
122
60
107
101
105
85
62
111
130
73
102
95
73
232
42
122
88
169
47 e
75
55
74
93
114
137
42
104
139
100
98 e
34
16 e
..
20
49
31
2006
118
117
111
115
47
75
126
67
111
103
109
90
64
113
135
76
104
96
76
241
43
126
90
172
50 e
76
60
78
96
119
142
44
106
141
103
101 e
35
17 e
..
21
53
32
2007
120
121
114
116
49
78
127
72
116
105
113
92
64
121
138
79
105
98
80
256
44
130
91
175
54 e
78
67
83
97
122
146
45
108
142
106
102 e
37
20 e
..
22
58
34
2008
119
122
113
116
51
80
125
69
117
105
115
92
65
119
132
80
103
97
82
250
44
132
89
174
56 e
78
70
85 |
97
120
148
45
107
141
105
102 e
38
22 e
..
23
61
34
2009
120
117
110
112
49
75
118
59
107
101
108
88
61
114
123
80
97
92
82
232
42
127
88
169
57 e
75
66
78
93
113
143
42
102
136
100
98 e
38
23 e
..
23
56
33
2010
121
119
112
114
52
77
119
60
109
102
113
83
62
110
123
83
98
96
87
241
43
128
88
168
59
77
69
79
92
119
146
46
102
138
102
100
40
26
..
24
58
34
2011
123
122
113
116
54
79
120
65
112
104
117
75
63
112
126
85
98
96
89
241
44
129
90
167
62 e
76
72
79
91
121
147
49
103
139
104
101 e
42
28
..
25 e
61
34
2012
124
123
112
117
57
78
119
68
109
104
117
70
62
113
126
86
95
98
91
234
46
127
91
169
63 e
73
73
77
89
120
147
49 e
104
141
102
102 e
..
30
..
26 e
63 e
34
2013
125
122
112
118
58
77
118
70
108
104
117
68
63
116
127
87
93
100
93
238
46
126
92
169
64 e
72
74
76
87
121
148
51 e
106
142
102
103 e
..
..
..
27 e
64 e
35
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[GDPHVPIXOEOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327090
84
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
ANNEX A
Table A.5. Actual individual consumption, current prices and current PPPs
Billion US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
373
161
196
597 e
93 e
112
101
10
82
1 142
1 568
159
92
6
64
92
1 068
2 092
503
12
758 e
336
58
87
319
136
43
25
633
169
154
455 e
1 241
7 413
..
20 349 e
..
..
..
..
637 e
238
2001
393
163
202
626 e
97 e
120
102
10
84
1 220
1 626
175
99
6
68
98
1 139
2 175
541
12
792 e
349
61
91
330
142
48
26
681
172
161
441 e
1 313
7 769
..
21 333 e
..
..
..
..
703 e
250
2002
424
175
218
656 e
101 e
128
112
12
92
1 322
1 699
198
113
6
75
105
1 132
2 312
603
14
831 e
383
65
99
365
152
53
28
757
186
171
469 e
1 425
8 083
..
22 564 e
..
..
..
..
843
260
2003
443
181
215
686 e
107 e
134
108
13
95
1 294
1 757
199
119
7
80
103
1 154
2 405
607
14
866
372
68
104
368
155
53
29
764
190
170
481 e
1 462
8 496
..
23 300 e
..
..
..
..
898
272
2004
476
189
225
725 e
118 e
142
115
14
101
1 348
1 805
210
122
7
85
111
1 176
2 500
629
14
936
387
73
112
390
162
57
30
812
198
178
542 e
1 588
9 030
..
24 606 e
..
..
..
..
1 019
298
2005
490
192
226
767 e
130 e
145
116
15
105
1 392
1 893
214
125
8
91
114
1 208
2 648
666
14
1 005
395
76
115
401
176
61
31
853
199
180
602 e
1 642
9 608
..
25 903 e
..
..
..
..
1 137
324
2006
514
206
235
797 e
150 e
152
125
17
112
1 453
1 971
227
130
8
98
118
1 282
2 733
716
15
1 105
422
81
123
430
186
67
32
921
210
188
650 e
1 728
10 162
..
27 366 e
..
..
..
..
1 359
350
2007
552
210
242
850 e
165 e
163
132
19
121
1 529
2 027
241
133
9
107
131
1 344
2 837
771
15
1 168
445
87
134
484
194
76
34
968
225
202
697 e
1 764
10 659
..
28 733 e
..
..
..
..
1 569
382
2008
561
218
258
879 e
178
163
139
19
131
1 591
2 112
265
138
9
108
133
1 426
2 892
806
16
1 248
468
91
140
524
204
85
37
1 012
237
216
767 e
1 776
10 975
..
29 824 e
..
..
..
..
1 864
396
2009
575
220
260
876 e
178
169
139
17
130
1 593
2 097
262
136
8
103
138
1 401
2 889
814
16
1 178
459
92
142
551
200
86
36
981
237
220
774 e
1 735
10 826
..
29 539 e
..
..
..
..
1 833
396
2010
605
229
274
922 e
199
173
145
18
136
1 660
2 218
254
140
8
106
146
1 481
3 020
864
16
1 264
454
96
150
600
208
91
37
994
245
225
871 e
1 685
11 200
..
30 733 e
..
..
..
..
1 946
404
2011
639
237
288
956 e
230
181
149
19
144
1 704
2 310
234
146
8
106
157
1 495
3 120
915
17
1 361
463
100
154
641
207
92
38
993
254
234
972 e
1 703
11 693
..
31 961 e
..
..
..
..
2 176
437
2012
665
244
299
980 e
251
184
155
20
150
1 747
2 410
219
148
9
106
166
1 483
3 274
956
18
1 452
469
104
163
681
210
95
39
1 007
262
246
1 000 e
1 782
12 100
..
33 094 e
..
..
..
..
2 440
462
2013
693
247
303
1 011 e
271
188
156
21
152
1 763
2 429
220
150
9
108
173
1 471
3 355
982
18
1 495
463
108
167
692
212
97
38
1 002
266
252
1 049 e
1 814
12 516
..
33 892 e
..
..
..
..
2 686
482
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P41CPC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327101
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
85
ANNEX A
Table A.6. Actual individual consumption, 2010 prices and PPPs
Billion US dollars
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
427
198
239
690 e
122 e
132
123
12
107
1 384
2 081
203
120
7e
77
106
1 386
2 716
609 e
13
990 e
399
69
107
416
185
60
29
782
202
194
589 e
1 385
9 185
..
25 336 e
..
..
..
..
943 e
272
2001
441
200
242
708 e
126 e
137
124
13
110
1 417
2 112
211
125
7e
82
110
1 404
2 766
644 e
13
1 014 e
408
71
110
425
187
63
30
809
205
198
552 e
1 437
9 428
..
25 929 e
..
..
..
..
1 021 e
282
2002
459
203
244
732 e
128 e
143
127
14
113
1 449
2 102
221
134
7e
85
112
1 409
2 803
698 e
14
1 029 e
416
75
114
441
189
66
31
837
210
200
579 e
1 493
9 673
..
26 555 e
..
..
..
..
1 099
293
2003
483
206
246
752 e
134 e
150
128
15
117
1 474
2 109
232
145
7e
88
112
1 422
2 821
697 e
14
1 050
419
79
118
448
190
68
32
859
214
201
633 e
1 546
9 953
..
27 172 e
..
..
..
..
1 173
302
2004
505
210
250
774 e
143 e
154
133
16
121
1 504
2 117
239
148
8e
92
117
1 438
2 856
701 e
14
1 106
422
83
123
467
194
70
33
898
218
205
701 e
1 599
10 307
..
27 974 e
..
..
..
..
1 296
320
2005
520
215
252
799 e
153 e
157
137
18
125
1 539
2 129
249
152
9e
97
121
1 457
2 902
731 e
15
1 153
426
88
128
479
198
74
33
938
223
208
754 e
1 647
10 648
..
28 779 e
..
..
..
..
1 437
337
2006
543
220
256
829 e
164 e
162
141
20
129
1 571
2 158
256
155
9e
103
126
1 477
2 932
768 e
15
1 214
438
89
134
501
200
78
34
974
228
210
791 e
1 678
10 952
..
29 562 e
..
..
..
..
1 589
364
2007
567
223
261
861 e
176 e
167
143
21
133
1 609
2 167
266
154
9e
110
136
1 493
2 964
807 e
15
1 249
447
93
140
532
204
85
36
1 010
235
215
835 e
1 724
11 191
..
30 282 e
..
..
..
..
1 787
388
2008
572
226
266
887 e
184
172
145
21
135
1 619
2 190
275
153
9e
110
138
1 482
2 947
821 e
16
1 274
453
92
143
564
207
90
37
1 013
236
217
833 e
1 721
11 166
..
30 416 e
..
..
..
..
1 954
397
2009
585
228
268
892 e
184
172
143
18
133
1 629
2 204
270
144
8e
106
140
1 465
2 941
828 e
16
1 199
452
94
145
584
204
90
37
992
238
221
818 e
1 682
11 023
..
30 155 e
..
..
..
..
1 866
389
2010
605
229
274
922 e
199
173
145
18
136
1 660
2 218
254
140
8e
106
146
1 481
3 020
864 e
16
1 264
454
96
150
600
208
91
37
994
245
225
871 e
1 685
11 200
..
30 733 e
..
..
..
..
1 946
404
2011
622
232
276
939 e
205
173
145
18
139
1 671
2 249
230
141
8e
105
151
1 478
3 040
892 e
16
1 324
456
98
153
614
200
89
37
972
249
227
936 e
1 690
11 409
..
31 187 e
..
..
..
..
2 059
422
2012
633
234
278
956 e
199
171
145
19
140
1 674
2 271
211
138
8e
104
155
1 427
3 112
911 e
17
1 386
451
100
157
619
190
89
37
936
250
233
935 e
1 721
11 601
..
31 509 e
..
..
..
..
2 185
435
2013
646
234
280
974 e
188
172
145
20
139
1 685
2 287
205
139
8e
104
161
1 395
3 174
930 e
17
1 417
446
103
160
627
188
89
35
907
254
238
983 e
1 753
11 854
..
31 957 e
..
..
..
..
2 273
447
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[P41VPVOB]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327114
86
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
ANNEX A
Table A.7. Population, national concept
Thousands
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
19 120
8 012
10 246
30 686
15 398
10 273
5 338
1 401
5 176
60 872
82 188
10 806
10 211
281
3 804
6 304
56 942
126 831
47 008
437
100 896
15 922
3 865
4 491
38 256 e
10 290
5 401
1 989
40 554
8 872
7 249
64 252
58 886
282 398
321 103
1 154 656 e
173 448
1 267 430
..
205 132
146 597
44 108
2001
19 361
8 042
10 281
31 021
15 572
10 224
5 357
1 393
5 188
61 317
82 340
10 862
10 188
285
3 864
6 457
56 980
127 132
47 357
442
102 122
16 043
3 900
4 513
38 251 e
10 363
5 380
1 992
40 766
8 896
7 280
65 133
59 113
285 225
322 245
1 162 637 e
175 885
1 276 270
..
207 995
145 977
44 801
2002
19 582
8 082
10 330
31 358
15 746
10 201
5 376
1 384
5 201
61 764
82 482
10 902
10 159
288
3 932
6 591
57 100
127 400
47 622
447
103 418
16 147
3 970
4 539
38 232 e
10 420
5 379
1 995
41 424
8 925
7 334
66 008
59 366
287 955
323 927
1 171 054 e
178 276
1 284 530
..
210 898
145 307
45 448
2003
19 804
8 118
10 373
31 642
15 919
10 202
5 390
1 375
5 213
62 202
82 520
10 928
10 130
289
3 997
6 714
57 413
127 634
47 859
452
104 720
16 223
4 045
4 565
38 195 e
10 459
5 379
1 996
42 196
8 958
7 388
66 873
59 637
290 626
325 755
1 179 434 e
180 619
1 292 270
..
213 841
144 649
46 034
2004
20 024
8 169
10 417
31 938
16 093
10 207
5 403
1 366
5 228
62 661
82 501
10 955
10 107
293
4 067
6 837
57 845
127 734
48 039
459
105 952
16 276
4 101
4 591
38 180 e
10 484
5 382
1 997
42 859
8 994
7 438
67 723
59 950
293 262
327 537
1 187 533 e
182 911
1 299 880
1 089 000
216 826
144 067
46 641
2005
20 283
8 225
10 474
32 242
16 267
10 234
5 419
1 359
5 246
63 133
82 464
10 987
10 087
296
4 160
6 961
58 191
127 755
48 138
466
107 151
16 317
4 148
4 622
38 161 e
10 503
5 387
2 001
43 663
9 030
7 482
68 566
60 413
295 993
329 385
1 195 824 e
185 151
1 307 560
1 106 000
219 852
143 519
47 270
2006
20 591
8 268
10 543
32 571
16 433
10 267
5 437
1 351
5 266
63 574
82 366
11 020
10 071
304
4 270
7 088
58 428
127 838
48 372
473
108 409
16 341
4 197
4 661
38 132 e
10 522
5 391
2 008
44 361
9 081
7 525
69 395
60 827
298 818
330 934
1 204 198 e
187 335
1 314 480
1 122 000
222 747
143 050
47 922
2007
20 979
8 295
10 622
32 888
16 598
10 323
5 460
1 343
5 289
63 967
82 263
11 048
10 056
311
4 400
7 219
58 787
127 980
48 598
481
109 787
16 378
4 235
4 706
38 116 e
10 543
5 397
2 019
45 236
9 148
7 589
70 215
61 319
301 696
332 789
1 213 291 e
189 463
1 321 290
1 138 000
225 642
142 805
48 597
2008
21 423
8 322
10 707
33 246
16 763
10 430
5 493
1 338
5 313
64 324
82 120
11 078
10 038
319
4 496
7 351
59 242
128 045
48 949
489
111 299
16 440
4 271
4 769
38 116 e
10 558
5 406
2 022 |
45 983
9 220
7 680
71 095
61 824
304 543
334 519
1 222 713 e
191 532
1 328 020
1 154 000
228 523
142 742
49 296
2009
21 827
8 341
10 790
33 629
16 929
10 491
5 523
1 336
5 339
64 655
81 875
11 107
10 023
319
4 539
7 482
59 578
128 034
49 182
498
112 853
16 526
4 318
4 827
38 153 e
10 568
5 418
2 042
46 368
9 299
7 775
72 050
62 260
307 240
335 585
1 231 193 e
193 544
1 334 500
1 170 000
231 370
142 785
50 021
2010
22 144
8 361
10 883
34 005
17 093
10 517
5 547
1 333
5 363
64 974
81 757
11 121
10 000
318
4 560
7 621
59 830
128 043
49 410
508
114 256
16 612
4 363
4 889
38 517 e
10 573
5 430
2 049
46 563
9 378
7 856
73 003
62 759
309 808
336 387
1 239 444 e
195 498
1 340 910
1 194 623 e
237 641
142 850
50 772
2011
22 482
8 389
10 978
34 343
17 267
10 497
5 570
1 330
5 388
65 294
81 779
11 105
9 972
319
4 577
7 763
60 060
127 831
49 779
519
115 683
16 693
4 393
4 953
38 526 e
10 558
5 398
2 053
46 736
9 449
7 912
73 950
63 285
312 172
337 229
1 247 003 e
197 397
1 347 350
1 210 980 e
243 802 e
142 961
51 550
2012
22 878
8 426
11 054
34 752
17 450
10 509
5 591
1 325
5 414
65 595
81 917
11 045
9 920
321
4 590
7 907
60 339
127 552
50 004
532
117 054
16 752
4 418
5 019
38 534 e
10 515
5 406
2 057
46 766
9 519
7 997
74 899 e
63 705
314 499
338 086
1 254 261 e
..
1 354 040
1 227 193 e
246 864 e
143 170 e
52 356
2013
23 271
8 477
11 105
35 154
17 640
10 511
5 613
1 320
5 439
65 881
82 103
10 965
9 893
324
4 602
8 056
60 646
127 333
50 220
545
118 395
16 800
4 460
5 080
38 502 e
10 457
5 413
2 060
46 593
9 600
8 089
75 774 e
64 106
316 839
338 725
1 261 268 e
..
1 360 720
1 243 337 e
249 866 e
142 834 e
53 192
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[POPNC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327123
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
87
ANNEX A
Table A.8. Purchasing power parities for GDP
National currency per US dollar
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
1.31
0.900
0.891
1.23
286
14.2
8.40
0.455
0.994
0.939
0.966
0.678
107.8
84.3
0.961
3.449
0.817
155
747
0.939
6.09
0.892
1.44
9.12
1.84
0.699
0.525
0.531
0.734
9.13
1.85
0.283
0.64
1
0.876
..
0.77
2.74
10.13
1 509.79
7.30
2.77
2001
1.33
0.917
0.885
1.22
292
14.2
8.46
0.477
1.011
0.918
0.955
0.671
110.6
88.9
0.992
3.425
0.807
150
757
0.948
6.30
0.906
1.47
9.17
1.86
0.705
0.521
0.565
0.739
9.34
1.84
0.428
0.63
1
0.868
..
0.82
2.74
10.22
1 686.98
8.32
2.92
2002
1.34
0.896
0.865
1.23
299
14.3
8.30
0.477
1.003
0.905
0.942
0.660
114.9
91.3
1.004
3.463
0.845
144
770
0.934
6.55
0.902
1.47
9.11
1.83
0.708
0.528
0.588
0.733
9.35
1.77
0.613
0.63
1
0.866
..
0.90
2.71
10.44
1 759.40
9.27
3.19
2003
1.36
0.883
0.877
1.23
307
14.0
8.52
0.480
1.009
0.936
0.916
0.688
120.3
94.4
1.013
3.628
0.853
140
792
0.941
6.80
0.926
1.50
9.10
1.84
0.705
0.554
0.614
0.752
9.32
1.77
0.772
0.64
1
0.870
..
1.00
2.73
10.63
1 819.59
9.87
3.30
2004
1.37
0.874
0.896
1.23
321
14.3
8.40
0.486
0.975
0.940
0.896
0.695
126.3
94.2
1.006
3.534
0.872
134
794
0.922
7.17
0.909
1.51
8.98
1.86
0.716
0.572
0.611
0.759
9.10
1.75
0.812
0.63
1
0.869
..
1.05
2.84
10.94
1 922.48
11.55
3.41
2005
1.39
0.886
0.900
1.21
334
14.3
8.59
0.502
0.977
0.923
0.867
0.714
128.6
99.1
1.010
3.717
0.867
130
789
0.953
7.13
0.896
1.54
8.90
1.87
0.684
0.566
0.612
0.765
9.38
1.74
0.831
0.64
1
0.857
..
1.09
2.86
11.05
2 129.69
12.74
3.49
2006
1.40
0.856
0.882
1.21
322
14.0
8.32
0.520
0.949
0.902
0.837
0.699
128.4
107.1
0.984
3.789
0.833
125
772
0.914
7.19
0.868
1.48
8.69
1.84
0.661
0.555
0.607
0.735
9.08
1.66
0.847
0.63
1
0.829
..
1.13
2.88
11.41
2 357.25
12.61
3.60
2007
1.43
0.867
0.887
1.21
326
13.9
8.23
0.555
0.941
0.893
0.831
0.719
131.3
113.1
0.958
3.716
0.817
120
770
0.924
7.35
0.857
1.51
8.78
1.84
0.660
0.546
0.629
0.728
8.88
1.60
0.864
0.65
1
0.822
..
1.16
3.02
11.75
2 554.84
13.98
3.79
2008
1.48
0.852
0.874
1.23
343
14.3
8.01
0.549
0.918
0.882
0.812
0.701
129.4
117.4
0.952
3.867
0.789
117
786
0.906
7.47
0.842
1.49
8.75
1.86
0.649
0.533
0.634
0.720
8.77
1.55
0.890
0.65
1
0.806
..
1.23
3.19
12.52
2 960.70
14.34
4.02
2009
1.44
0.844
0.858
1.20
353
13.9
7.83
0.524
0.903
0.861
0.809
0.697
125.6
125.0
0.892
3.964
0.779
115
825
0.907
7.43
0.841
1.47
8.96
1.86
0.633
0.511
0.644
0.709
8.92
1.52
0.912
0.66
1
0.795
..
1.31
3.15
13.18
3 181.20
14.02
4.32
2010
1.50
0.841
0.854
1.22
357
14.0
7.76
0.524
0.911
0.857
0.796
0.702
125.5
131.8
0.843
3.971
0.780
112
841
0.922
7.67
0.849
1.49
9.01
1.82
0.632
0.510
0.641
0.717
9.00
1.51
0.941
0.69
1
0.793
..
1.40
3.32
14.19
3 402.69
15.82
4.60
2011
1.51
0.835
0.840
1.24
348
13.4
7.60
0.524
0.908
0.844
0.784
0.700
124.8
134.8
0.832
3.945
0.769
107
855
0.894
7.67
0.830
1.49
8.98
1.83
0.620
0.518
0.630
0.704
8.85
1.43
0.992
0.70
1
0.782
..
1.47
3.51
15.11
3 606.57
17.35
4.77
2012
1.52
0.839
0.843
1.25
350
13.4
7.66
0.539
0.918
0.853
0.786
0.688
127.9
136.7
0.832
3.964
0.764
105
860
0.898
7.93
0.830
1.48
8.90
1.83
0.593
0.519
0.615
0.688
8.82
1.40
1.051
0.70
1
0.781
..
1.52
3.51
15.91
3 699.95
18.04
4.90
2013
1.52
0.844
0.850
1.25
355
13.4
7.67
0.551
0.932
0.854
0.794
0.645
129.3
138.2
0.832
4.006
0.762
104
860
0.915
8.04
0.829
1.47
9.20
1.82
0.589
0.513
0.608
0.680
8.81
1.38
1.112
0.70
1
0.781
..
1.61
3.52
16.76
3 803.35
18.43
5.11
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[PPPGDP]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327132
88
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
ANNEX A
Table A.9. Purchasing power parities for actual individual consumption
National currency per US dollar
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
1.31
0.872
0.860
1.21
334
12.8
8.27
0.405
1.009
0.885
0.924
0.672
94.4
84.4
0.948
3.769
0.823
161
742
0.925
5.75
0.834
1.40
9.31
1.73
0.700
0.472
0.514
0.706
9.02
1.89
0.273
0.62
1
0.844
..
..
..
..
..
6.00
2.85
2001
1.32
0.889
0.865
1.21
342
12.7
8.48
0.433
1.033
0.866
0.922
0.657
99.9
91.0
0.987
3.742
0.803
156
769
0.940
6.07
0.851
1.40
9.48
1.77
0.707
0.469
0.547
0.704
9.23
1.87
0.397
0.61
1
0.836
..
..
..
..
..
7.14
3.00
2002
1.31
0.847
0.822
1.22
348
12.7
8.08
0.421
0.993
0.830
0.889
0.622
101.0
91.9
0.990
3.691
0.834
147
774
0.891
6.20
0.821
1.41
9.20
1.71
0.697
0.460
0.553
0.673
8.97
1.76
0.542
0.60
1
0.814
..
..
..
..
..
7.59
3.27
2003
1.34
0.848
0.856
1.23
351
12.8
8.57
0.436
1.019
0.880
0.877
0.668
109.9
95.8
1.004
3.754
0.849
140
796
0.910
6.53
0.869
1.44
9.30
1.73
0.706
0.498
0.590
0.706
9.15
1.80
0.715
0.62
1
0.835
..
..
..
..
..
8.58
3.37
2004
1.33
0.841
0.853
1.21
344
12.9
8.53
0.444
0.997
0.879
0.864
0.675
114.6
96.3
1.006
3.669
0.864
135
801
0.923
6.72
0.855
1.44
9.22
1.76
0.709
0.523
0.598
0.720
9.08
1.77
0.779
0.60
1
0.835
..
..
..
..
..
9.67
3.49
2005
1.37
0.864
0.886
1.21
346
13.1
8.86
0.477
1.006
0.888
0.840
0.711
119.7
100.3
1.015
3.744
0.874
129
809
1.001
6.84
0.861
1.49
9.50
1.80
0.689
0.526
0.613
0.739
9.36
1.79
0.818
0.62
1
0.836
..
..
..
..
..
10.96
3.56
2006
1.42
0.845
0.891
1.23
331
13.1
8.65
0.505
0.987
0.887
0.827
0.714
121.2
106.2
1.027
3.856
0.857
126
804
0.975
6.79
0.848
1.46
9.43
1.79
0.680
0.535
0.612
0.736
9.25
1.76
0.874
0.62
1
0.828
..
..
..
..
..
11.25
3.68
2007
1.43
0.862
0.903
1.22
335
13.1
8.48
0.545
0.962
0.882
0.820
0.726
125.4
109.5
1.033
3.799
0.844
122
801
1.004
6.96
0.839
1.45
9.31
1.73
0.685
0.524
0.629
0.750
9.08
1.70
0.917
0.64
1
0.825
..
..
..
..
..
12.06
3.85
2008
1.46
0.856
0.897
1.24
352
14.0
8.38
0.555
0.945
0.875
0.807
0.710
126.6
120.0
1.048
4.007
0.813
119
816
0.997
7.09
0.829
1.43
9.46
1.76
0.679
0.521
0.642
0.745
8.92
1.64
0.922
0.66
1
0.813
..
..
..
..
..
12.71
4.11
2009
1.50
0.863
0.899
1.27
358
13.8
8.39
0.541
0.952
0.871
0.819
0.720
125.1
132.1
1.001
4.002
0.817
116
837
1.022
7.43
0.843
1.47
9.72
1.79
0.673
0.517
0.667
0.749
9.15
1.63
0.944
0.67
1
0.818
..
..
..
..
..
13.66
4.36
2010
1.51
0.849
0.891
1.26
364
13.6
8.35
0.531
0.950
0.862
0.794
0.715
122.0
133.8
0.943
4.074
0.791
113
840
1.053
7.64
0.867
1.47
9.78
1.73
0.669
0.500
0.662
0.751
9.29
1.63
0.969
0.72
1
0.804
..
..
..
..
..
14.37
4.67
2011
1.51
0.857
0.880
1.27
353
13.2
8.24
0.539
0.954
0.858
0.787
0.715
122.0
135.7
0.953
4.038
0.800
109
850
1.043
7.69
0.866
1.48
9.92
1.74
0.651
0.506
0.656
0.750
9.26
1.59
1.016
0.74
1
0.803
..
..
..
..
..
14.84
4.77
2012
1.51
0.855
0.875
1.28
354
13.1
8.13
0.542
0.945
0.849
0.775
0.701
124.1
137.1
0.944
4.006
0.795
106
849
1.032
7.86
0.862
1.47
9.79
1.71
0.612
0.503
0.637
0.723
9.15
1.54
1.069
0.73
1
0.792
..
..
..
..
..
14.93
4.93
2013
1.51
0.865
0.880
1.29
356
13.0
8.17
0.555
0.954
0.853
0.787
0.659
124.8
140.1
0.945
4.089
0.791
105
852
1.051
8.04
0.876
1.46
10.05
1.69
0.606
0.498
0.632
0.712
9.27
1.53
1.138
0.74
1
0.794
..
..
..
..
..
15.10
5.13
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[PPPP41]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327147
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
89
ANNEX A
Table A.10. Exchange rates
National currency per US dollar
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel1
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Euro area
OECD-Total
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Russian Federation
South Africa
2000
1.72
1.085
1.085
1.49
540
38.6
8.08
1.084
1.085
1.085
1.085
1.072
282.2
78.6
1.085
4.077
1.085
108
1 131
1.085
9.46
1.085
2.20
8.80
4.35
1.085
1.528
0.929
1.085
9.16
1.69
0.625
0.66
1
1.085
..
1.83
8.28
44.94
8 421.78
28.13
6.94
2001
1.93
1.118
1.118
1.55
635
38.0
8.32
1.117
1.118
1.118
1.118
1.118
286.5
97.4
1.118
4.206
1.118
122
1 291
1.118
9.34
1.118
2.38
8.99
4.09
1.118
1.605
1.013
1.118
10.33
1.69
1.226
0.69
1
1.118
..
2.35
8.28
47.19
10 260.90
29.17
8.61
2002
1.84
1.063
1.063
1.57
689
32.7
7.89
1.062
1.063
1.063
1.063
1.063
257.9
91.7
1.063
4.738
1.063
125
1 251
1.063
9.66
1.063
2.16
7.98
4.08
1.063
1.505
1.003
1.063
9.74
1.56
1.507
0.67
1
1.063
..
2.92
8.28
48.61
9 311.19
31.35
10.54
2003
1.54
0.886
0.886
1.40
691
28.2
6.59
0.886
0.886
0.886
0.886
0.886
224.3
76.7
0.886
4.554
0.886
116
1 192
0.886
10.79
0.886
1.72
7.08
3.89
0.886
1.221
0.864
0.886
8.09
1.35
1.501
0.61
1
0.886
..
3.08
8.28
46.58
8 577.13
30.69
7.56
2004
1.36
0.805
0.805
1.30
610
25.7
5.99
0.805
0.805
0.805
0.805
0.805
202.7
70.2
0.805
4.482
0.805
108
1 145
0.805
11.29
0.805
1.51
6.74
3.66
0.805
1.071
0.803
0.805
7.35
1.24
1.426
0.55
1
0.805
..
2.93
8.28
45.32
8 938.85
28.81
6.46
2005
1.31
0.804
0.804
1.21
560
24.0
6.00
0.804
0.804
0.804
0.804
0.804
199.6
63.0
0.804
4.488
0.804
110
1 024
0.804
10.90
0.804
1.42
6.44
3.24
0.804
1.030
0.804
0.804
7.47
1.25
1.344
0.55
1
0.804
..
2.43
8.19
44.10
9 704.74
28.28
6.36
2006
1.33
0.797
0.797
1.13
530
22.6
5.95
0.797
0.797
0.797
0.797
0.797
210.4
70.2
0.797
4.456
0.797
116
955
0.797
10.90
0.797
1.54
6.41
3.10
0.797
0.986
0.797
0.797
7.38
1.25
1.428
0.54
1
0.797
..
2.18
7.97
45.31
9 159.32
27.19
6.77
2007
1.20
0.731
0.731
1.07
522
20.3
5.44
0.731
0.731
0.731
0.731
0.731
183.6
64.1
0.731
4.108
0.731
118
929
0.731
10.93
0.731
1.36
5.86
2.77
0.731
0.820
0.731
0.731
6.76
1.20
1.303
0.50
1
0.731
..
1.95
7.61
41.35
9 141.00
25.58
7.05
2008
1.19
0.683
0.683
1.07
522
17.1
5.10
0.683
0.683
0.683
0.683
0.683
172.1
87.9
0.683
3.588
0.683
103
1 102
0.683
11.13
0.683
1.42
5.64
2.41
0.683
0.709
0.683
0.683
6.59
1.08
1.302
0.54
1
0.683
..
1.83
6.95
43.51
9 698.96
24.85
8.26
2009
1.28
0.720
0.720
1.14
561
19.1
5.36
0.719
0.720
0.720
0.720
0.720
202.3
123.6
0.720
3.932
0.720
94
1 277
0.720
13.51
0.720
1.60
6.29
3.12
0.720
0.720
0.720
0.720
7.65
1.09
1.550
0.64
1
0.720
..
2.00
6.83
48.41
10 389.90
31.74
8.47
2010
1.09
0.755
0.755
1.03
510
19.1
5.62
0.755
0.755
0.755
0.755
0.755
207.9
122.2
0.755
3.739
0.755
88
1 156
0.755
12.64
0.755
1.39
6.04
3.02
0.755
0.755
0.755
0.755
7.21
1.04
1.503
0.65
1
0.755
..
1.76
6.77
45.73
9 090.43
30.37
7.32
2011
0.97
0.719
0.719
0.99
484
17.7
5.37
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
201.1
116.0
0.719
3.578
0.719
80
1 108
0.719
12.42
0.719
1.27
5.60
2.96
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
6.49
0.89
1.675
0.62
1
0.719
..
1.67
6.46
46.67
8 770.43
29.38
7.26
2012
0.97
0.778
0.778
1.00
486
19.6
5.79
0.778
0.778
0.778
0.778
0.778
225.1
125.1
0.778
3.856
0.778
80
1 126
0.778
13.17
0.778
1.23
5.82
3.26
0.778
0.778
0.778
0.778
6.78
0.94
1.796
0.63
1
0.778
..
1.95
6.31
53.44
9 386.63
30.84
8.21
2013
1.04
0.753
0.753
1.03
495
19.6
5.62
0.753
0.753
0.753
0.753
0.753
223.7
122.2
0.753
3.611
0.753
98
1 095
0.753
12.77
0.753
1.22
5.88
3.16
0.753
0.753
0.753
0.753
6.51
0.93
1.904
0.64
1
0.753
..
2.16
6.20
58.60
10 461.24
31.84
9.66
Note: Detailed metadata:
http://stats.oecd.org/OECDStat_Metadata/ShowMetadata.ashx?Dataset=NAAG_2015_NOV15&Lang=en&Coords=[INDICATOR].[EXC]
1. Information on data for Israel: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932315602
1 2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933327152
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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
ANNEX B
ANNEX B
The 2008 SNA – changes from the 1993 SNA
For all OECD countries except Chile, Japan, and Turkey, indicators presented in this
publication are based on the 2008 System of National Accounts (2008 SNA). This new set of
standards for the compilation of national accounts finalised in 2009 was adopted by most
OECD countries by the end of 2014. The 2008 SNA includes a number of changes to the 1993
SNA, some of which have a large impact on the indicators presented in this publication and
therefore are discussed below.
Changes affecting whole economy levels of income, etc.
In situations like this when changes in international standards are actually
implemented in the national accounts, countries tend to take advantage of the unique
situation and make changes to improve all their compilation methods - therefore also
implementing various improvements in sources and estimation methodologies. It is
important to underline that the impact of the latter “statistical benchmark revision” could
be higher than the impact of the changeover in standards. The overall impact on the levels
of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), resulting from (i) the changes due to the implementation
of the new standards, and (ii) the statistical benchmark revision is 3.8 %-points on average
for the OECD for the year 2010. It ranges from 0.2 %-points for Luxembourg to 7.6 %-points
for the Netherlands and 7.8% for Korea. For the OECD as a whole, the average impact of the
changeover to the SNA 2008 amounts to 3.1 %-points, while the impact of the statistical
benchmark revision accounts for 0.7 %-points, or 17% of the total impact, with a wide
variation across countries.
A statistics brief on the general impact of the changeover to 2008 SNA is available at
www.oecd.org/std/na/new-standards-for-compiling-national-accounts-SNA2008-OECDSB20.pdf
Research and experimental development: R&D is recognised for the first time as a
produced asset. This also means that payments for the acquisition of patents, treated as
acquisition or disposal of non-produced, non-financial assets in the 1993 SNA, will be
treated as transactions in produced assets, R&D. This also has implications for sectorial
gross value added as the 2008 SNA recommends that a separate establishment is
distinguished for R&D producers when possible (see: OECD Handbook on Deriving Capital
Measures of Intellectual Property Products : www.oecd.org/std/na/44312350.pdf). The inclusion of
R&D as a capital asset represents the largest change due to the implementation of the 2008
SNA on GDP levels for all OECD countries, varying between 0.5% for Luxembourg and
Poland and up to 4.0% for Finland and Sweden.
Under the 1993 SNA expenditure on R&D by government already adds to government
output (which is estimated on a sum of costs basis) and subsequently as general
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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ANNEX B
government final consumption. So, for government the direct impact of the capitalisation
mainly involves a reclassification of expenditure from government final consumption to
government gross fixed capital formation. Indirectly, however, government output and
hence GDP, will increase as part of the costs of government include an imputation for
depreciation; which now includes a component for the capital stock of R&D by
government.
Weapons systems: Military weapons systems such as vehicles, warships, etc. used
continuously in the production of defence (and deterrence) services are recognised as fixed
assets in the 2008 SNA (the 1993 SNA recorded these as fixed assets only if they had dual
civilian use and as intermediate consumption otherwise). Some single-use items such as
certain types of ballistic missiles with a highly destructive capability, but which provide
ongoing deterrence services, are also recognised as fixed assets in the 2008 SNA. Because
most if not all of these expenditures are carried out by government (whose output is
typically valued by summing costs) GDP will only increase by the related new consumption
of fixed capital. The impact on the GDP level as a result of the recognition of military
weapons systems as capital expenditures varies across countries ranging from having no
impact for countries such as Ireland or New Zealand to 0.5% and 0.6% for the United States
and Greece, respectively for the year 2010. The impact on the OECD as a whole is 0.3% on
average for the year 2010.
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM): The method
recommended in the 2008 SNA for the calculation of FISIM implies several changes from
that in the 1993 SNA. For example, it explicitly recommends that FISIM only applies to
loans and deposits provided by/deposited with financial institutions, and that for financial
intermediaries all loans and deposits are included, not just those of intermediated funds.
In addition, the 2008 SNA no longer allows countries to record FISIM as a notional industry.
Financial services: The 2008 SNA defines financial services more explicitly to ensure
that services, such as financial risk management and liquidity transformation, are
captured.
Output of Central Banks: The 2008 SNA has provided further clarification on the
calculation of FISIM in calculating the output of Centrals Banks. Where Central Banks lend
or borrow at rates above or below the effective market lending/borrowing rate, the 2008
SNA recommends the recording of a tax or subsidy from the counterpart lender/borrower
to/from government to reflect the difference between the two rates. Correspondingly, a
current transfer (the counterpart to the tax/subsidy) is recorded between government and
the Central Bank. These flows will have an impact on the distribution of income in national
income compared to the 1993 SNA treatment.
Output of non-life insurance services: The methodology used to indirectly estimate this
activity in the 1993 SNA (premiums plus premium supplements minus claims) could lead
to extremely volatile (and negative) series in cases of catastrophic losses. The 2008 SNA
recommends a different indirect approach to measurement that better reflects the pricing
structures used by insurance companies and the underlying provision of insurance
services per se. The approach can be simply described as an ex ante expectation approach.
Output is equal to premiums plus expected premium supplements minus expected claims.
The 2008 SNA also recommends that exceptionally large claims, following a catastrophe,
are recorded as capital rather than current transfers which will have an impact on
(particularly sectorial) estimates of disposable income.
Valuation of output for own final use: The 2008 SNA recommends that estimates of
output for own final use should include a component for the return to capital as part of the
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ANNEX B
sum of costs approach when comparable market prices are not available. However, no
return to capital should be included for non-market producers.
Costs of ownership transfer: The 1993 SNA recommended that these costs (treated as
GFCF in the accounts) should be written off over the life of the related asset. The 2008 SNA
instead recommends that these costs are written off over the period the asset is expected
to be held by the purchaser. This will impact on measures of net income and only
marginally on gross measures, reflecting the calculation of output for own final use and
government output (which is calculated as the sum of costs including depreciation).
Re-allocating income, etc. across categories
Goods sent abroad for processing: The 2008 SNA recommends that imports and exports
are recorded on a strict ownership basis. This means that the values of a flow of goods
moving from one country (that retains ownership of the goods) to another, providing
processing services, should not be recorded. Only the charge for the processing service
should be recorded in the trade statistics. The 1993 SNA imputed an effective change of
ownership.
Merchanting : Under the Balance of Payments Manual 5th Edition (BPM5) merchanting
– the purchase and subsequent resale of goods abroad without substantial transformation
and without the goods entering or exiting the territory of the merchant – is classified as a
services transaction. This treatment causes global imbalances in goods and services
because the merchant records an export of a service at the same time as the country
acquiring the good records an import of a good. Therefore, the 2008 SNA and BPM6
recommend classifying merchanting as a component of trade in goods. The acquisition of
goods by the merchant are recorded as negative exports of the merchant’s economy and
the subsequent resale of goods by the merchant are recorded as a positive exports. The
difference between sales and purchases of merchanted goods is recorded under a new
category “Net exports of goods under merchanting” of the merchant’s economy.
(Pensions) Defined benefit schemes: The 1993 SNA stated that actual social
contributions by employers and employees should reflect the amounts actually paid. The
2008 SNA differs, recognising that the amounts actually set aside may not match the
liability to the employees. As such, the 2008 SNA recommends that the employer’s
contribution should reflect the increase in the net present value of the pension entitlement
plus costs charged by the pension fund minus the employee’s own contributions. This
change will result in a shift of income between gross operating surplus and compensation
of employees and between institutional sectors (corporations/government and
households).
In some cases, a defined benefit pension plan may be underfunded implying the
pension plan has insufficient financial assets to earn the returns that are necessary to
meet promised future benefits. The promised future benefits are assets of the household
sector and liabilities of the pension schemes, or the employer if there is no autonomous
scheme. According to the 1993 SNA, only the funded component of pension plans should
be reflected in liabilities. However, the new 2008 SNA recognizes the importance of the
liabilities of employers’ pension schemes, regardless of whether they are funded or
unfunded. For pensions provided by government to their employees, countries have some
flexibility in the recording of the unfunded liabilities in the set of core tables. However, the
full range of information is required in a new standard table (SNA Table 17.10) that shows
the liabilities and associated flows of all private and public pension schemes, whether
funded or unfunded, including social security.
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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ANNEX B
Ancillary activities: The 2008 SNA recommends that if the activity of a unit undertaking
purely ancillary activities is statistically observable (separate accounts, separate location) it
should be recognised as a separate establishment.
Holding companies: The 2008 SNA recommends that holding companies should always
be allocated to the financial corporations sector even if all their subsidiary corporations are
non-financial corporations. The 1993 SNA recommended that they were assigned to the
institutional sector in which the main group of subsidiaries was concentrated.
Exceptional payments from public corporations: The 2008 SNA recommends that these
should be recorded as withdrawals from equity when made from accumulated reserves or
sales of assets. The 1993 SNA treated such transactions as dividends.
Exceptional payments from governments to quasi-public corporations: The 2008 SNA
recommends that these should be treated as capital transfers to cover accumulated losses
and as additions to equity when a valid expectation of a return in the form of property
income exists. The 1993 SNA treated all such payments as additions to equity.
94
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS AT A GLANCE 2015 © OECD 2015
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National Accounts at a Glance 2015
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