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ENVI Outline

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Effective phosphorus (P) eutrophication control and mitigation requires an extensive strategy that
integrates a number of elements, including as the control of pollutant sources, ecosystem restoration, and
thorough catchment management. Considering different causes of phosphorus pollution, mitigation
solutions should be innovative and adaptable. (Ngatia and Taylor, 2018).
However, it is critical to understand that the problem goes beyond industrial sources because agricultural
areas are now a major source of nutrient runoff, sometimes even outpacing point sources. A
comprehensive strategy encompassing land use planning, farm, field, and watershed management is
required to address this agricultural nutrient runoff. Reducing phosphorus runoff from agriculture requires
implementing erosion control techniques, sustainable farming practices, and fertilizer application
optimization.
These studies are often focus on short-term nutrient limits and may fail to reflect the broader, longterm advantages of phosphorus reduction. Controlling eutrophication requires a focus on minimizing
nutrient inputs, which have long-term control on ecosystem health. Therefore, moderation of the usage
of phosphorus component should always be observed.
(Vu et al., 2023)
Vu, M. T., Duong, H. C., Wang, Q., Ansari, A., Cai, Z., Hoang, N. B., & Nghiem, L. D. (2023). Recent
technological developments and challenges for phosphorus removal and recovery toward a circular
economy. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 30, 103114.
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ETI.2023.103114
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