MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS BY BESAVILLA 1. Evaluate the lim (x^2-16)/(x-4). a. 1 b. 8 c. 0 d. 16 2. Evaluate the limit (x-4)/(x^2-x-12) as x approaches 4. a. undefined b. 0 c. infinity d. 1/7 3. What is the limit of cos (1/y) as y approaches infinity? a. 0 b. -1 c. infinity d. 1 4. Evaluate the limits of lim (x^3-2x+9) /(2x^3-8). a. 0 b. -9/8 c. α d. ½ 5. Evaluate the limit of (x^3-2x^2-x+2) /(x^2-4) as x approaches 2. a. α b. ¾ c. 2/5 d. 4/7 6. Evaluate the limit of √(x-4)/√(x^2-16) as x approaches 4. a. 0.262 b. 0.354 c. 0 d. α 7. Evaluate the limit of (x^2-x-6)/(x^24x+3) as x approaches 3. a. 3/2 b. 3/5 c. 0 d. 5/2 8. Evaluate the limit of (4x^2-x)/ (2x^2+4) as x approaches α. a. 2 b. 4 c. α d. 0 9. Evaluate the limit of (x-2)/(x^3-8) as x approaches 2. a. α b. 1/12 c. 0 d. 2/3 10. Evaluate the limit of θ/(2 sinθ) as θ approaches 0. a. 2 b. ½ c. 0 d. α 11. Evaluate the limit of (1-sec^2 (x)/ cos (x)-1 as x approaches 0. a. -2 b. α c. 0 d. 1 12. Evaluate the limit (x^3-27)/(x-3) as x approaches to 3. a. 0 b. infinity c. 9 d. 27 13. Evaluate the limit (3x^3-4x^2-5x+2)/ (x^2-x-2) as x approaches to 2. a. α b. 5 c. 0 d. 7/3 14. Evaluate the limit of (4 tan^3 (x)/ 2sin(x)-x as x approaches 0. a. 1 b. 0 c. 2 d. α 15. Evaluate the limit of 8x/(2x-1) as x approaches α. a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. -1 16. Evaluate the limit of (x^2-1)/ (x^2+3x-4) as x approaches 1. a. 2/5 b. 1/5 c. 3/5 d. 4/5 17. Evaluate the limit of (x+2)/(x-2) as x approaches α. a. α b. -1 c. 1 d. 4 18. Evaluate the limit of (1-cosx)/(x^2) as x approaches 0. a. α b. ½ c. 1 d. 0 19. Find the limit of [sqrt(x+4)-2]/x as x approaches 0. a. α b. ¼ c. 0 d. ½ 20. Find the limit [sqrt(x+9)-3]/x as x approaches 0. a. α b. 1/6 c. 0 d. 1/3 21. Evaluate the limit (x^2+x-6)/(x^2-4) as x approaches to 2. a. 6/5 b. 5/4 c. 4/3 d. 3/2 22. Evaluate the limit (x^4-81)/(x-3) as x approaches to 3. a. 108 b. 110 c. 122 d. 100 23. Evaluate the limit (x+sin2x)/ (x-sin2x) as x approaches to 0. a. -5 b. -3 c. 4 d. -1 24. Evaluate the limit (ln sin x)/(ln tan x) as x approaches to 0. a. 1 b. 2 c. ½ d. α 25. Compute the equation of the vertical asymptote of the curve y=(2x-1)/(x+2). a. x+2=0 b. x-3=0 c. x+3=0 d. x-2=0 26. Compute the equation of the horizontal asymptote of the curve y=(2x1)/(x+2). a. y=2 b. y=0 c. y-1=0 d. y-3=0 27. The function y=(x-4)/(x+2) discontinuous at x equals? a. -2 b. 0 c. 1 d. 2 is 28. An elliptical plot of garden has a semi-major axis of 6m and a semi-minor axis of 4.8meters. If these are increased by 0.15m each, find by differential equations the increase in area of the garden in sq.m. a. 0.62π b. 1.62π c. 2.62π d. 2.62π 29. The diameter of a circle is to be measured and its area computed. If the diameter can be measured with a maximum error of 0.001cm and the area must be accurate to within 0.10sq.cm. Find the largest diameter for which the process can be used. a. 64 b. 16 c. 32 d. 48 30. The altitude of a right circular cylinder is twice the radius of the base. The altitude is measured as 12cm. With a possible error of 0.005cm, find the approximately error in the calculated volume of the cylinder. a. 0.188 cu cm b. 0.144 cu cm c. 0.104 cu cm d. 0.126 cu cm 31. What is the allowable error in measuring the edge of a cube that is intended to hold a cu m, if the error in the computed volume is not to exceed 0.03 cu m? a. 0.002 b. 0.0025 c. 0.003 d. 0.001 32. If y=x^(3/2) what is the approximate change in y when x changes from 9 to 9.01? a. 0.045 b. 0.068 c. 0.070 d. 0.023 33. The expression for the horsepower of an engine is P=0.4 n x^2 where n is the number of cylinders and x is the bore of cylinders. Determine the power differential added when four cylinder car has the cylinders rebored from 3.25cm to 3.265cm. a. 0.156 hp b. 0.210 hp c. 0.319 hp d. 0.180 hp 34. A surveying instrument is placed at a point 180m from the base of a bldg on a level ground. The angle of elevation of the top of a bldg is 30 degrees as measured by the instrument. What would be error in the height of the bldg due to an error of 15minutes in this measured angle by differential equation? a. 1.05m b. 1.09m c. 2.08m d. 1.05m 35. If y=3x^2-x+1, find the point x at which dy/dx assume its mean value in the interval x=2 and x=4. a. 3 b. 6 c. 4 d. 8 36. Find the approximate increase by the use of differentials, in the volume of the sphere if the radius increases from 2 to 2.05. a. 2.51 b. 2.25 c. 2.12 d. 2.86 37. If the area of a circle is 64π sq mm, compute the allowable error in the area of a circle if the allowable error in the radius is 0.02 mm. a. 1.01 sq mm b. 1.58 sq mm c. 2.32 sq mm d. 0.75 sq mm 38. If the volume of a sphere is 1000π/6 cu mm and the allowable error in the diameter of the sphere is 0.03 mm, compute the allowable error in the volume of a sphere. a. 6.72 cu mm b. 4.71 cu mm c. 5.53 cu mm d. 3.68 cu mm 39. A cube has a volume of 1728 cu mm. If the allowable error in the edge of a cube is 0.04 mm, compute the allowable error in the volume of the cube. a. 17.28 cu mm b. 16.88 cu mm c. 15.22 cu mm d. 20.59 cu mm 40. Find the derivative of y=2^(4x). a. 3^(4x+2) ln 2 b. 2^(4x+2) ln 2 c. 6^(3x+2) ln 2 d. 4^(4x+2) ln 2 41. Find the derivative of h with respect to u if h=π^(2u). a. π^(2u) b. 2u ln π c. 2π^(2u) ln π d. 2π^(2u) 42. Find y’ if y=ln x a. 1/x b. ln x^2 c. 1/ln x d. x ln x 43. Find y’ if y=arc sin (x) a. √(1-x^2) b. 1/√(1-x^2) c. 1/(1+x^2) d. (1+x)/√(1-x^2) 44. Find the derivative of loga u with respect to x. a. log u du/dx b. u du/ln a c. loga e/u d. log a du/dx 45. Find the derivative of arc cos (2x). a. -2/√(1-4x^2) b. 2/√(1-4x^2) c. 2/(1+4x^2) d. 2/√(2x^2-1) 46. Find the derivative of 4 arc tan (2x). a. 4/(1+x^2) b. 4/(4x^2+1) c. 8/(1+4x^2) d. 8/(4x^2+1) 47. Find the derivative of arc csc (3x). a. -1/[x√(9x^2-1)] b. 1/[3x√(9x^2-1)] c. 3/[x√(1-9x^2)] d. 3/[x√9x^2-1)] 48. Find the derivative of arc sec (2x) a. 1/[x√(4x^2-1)] b. 2/[x√(4x^2-1)] c. 1/[x√(1-4x^2)] d. 2/[x√(1-4x^2)] 49. If ln (ln y) + ln y = ln x, find y’. a. x/(x+y) b. x/(x-y) c. y/(x+y) d. y/(x-y) 56. What is the derivative with respect to x of sec^2 (x)? a. 2x sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x) b. 2x sec (x) tan (x) c. sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x) d. 2 sec^2 (x) tan^2 (x) 50. Find y” if y=a^u. a. a^u ln a b. u ln a c. a^u/ln a d. a ln u 57. The derivative with respect to x of 2cos^2 (x^2+2). a. 4 sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2) b. -4 sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2) c. 8x sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2) d. -8x sin (x^2+2) cos (x^2+2) 51. Find the derivative of y with respect to x if y = x ln x – x. a. x ln x b. ln x c. (ln x)/x d. x/ln x 52. If y=tanh x, find dy/dx. a. sech^2 (x) b. csch^2 (x) c. sinh^2 (x) d. tanh^2 (x) 53. Find the derivative of y=x^x. a. x^x (2+ln x) b. x^x (1+ln x) c. x^x (4-ln x) d. x^x (8+ln x) 54. Find the derivative of y=loga 4x. a. y’=(loga e)/x b. y’=(cos e)/x c. y’=(sin e)/x d. y’=(tan e)/x 55. What is the derivative with respect to x of (x+1)^3 – x^3. a. 3x+3 b. 3x-3 c. 6x-3 d. 6x+3 58. Find the derivative of [(x+1)^3]/x. a. [3(x+1)^2]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x^2 b. [2(x+1)^3]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x^3 c. [4(x+1)^2]/x – [2(x+1)^3]/x d. [(x+1)^2]/x – [(x+1)^3]/x 59. Determine the slope of the curve y=x^2-3x as it passes through the origin. a. -4 b. 2 c. -3 d. 0 60. If y1=2x+4 and y2=x^2+C, find the value of C such that y2 is tangent to y1. a. 6 b. 5 c. 7 d. 4 61. Find the slope of (x^2)y=8 at the point (2,2). a. 2 b. -1 c. -1/2 d. -2 62. What is the first derivative dy/dx of the expression (xy)^x=e. a. –y(1-ln xy)/x^2 b. –y(1+ln xy)/x c. 0 d. x/y 63. Find y’ in the following equation y=4x^2-3x-1. a. 8x-3 b. 4x-3 c. 2x-3 d. 8x-x 64. Differentiate the y=(x^2)/(x+1). a. (x^2+2x)/(x+1)^2 b. x/(x+1) c. 2x^2/(x+1) d. 1 equation 65. If y=x/(x+1), find y’. a. 1/(x+1)^3 b. 1/(x+1)^2 c. x+1 d. (x+1)^2 66. Find dy/dx in the equation y=(x^6+3x^2+50)/(x^2+1) if x=1 a. -21 b. -18 c. 10 d. 16 67. Find the equation of the curve whose slope is (x+1)(x+2) and passes through point (-3, -3/2). a. y=x^2+2x-4 b. y=(x^3)/3+(3x^2)/2+2x c. y= 3x^2+4x-8 d. y=(3x^2)/2+4x/3+2 68. Find the equation of the curve whose slope is 3x^4-x^2 and passes through point (0,1). a. y=(3x^5)/5-(x^3)/3+1 b. y=(x^4)/4-(x^3)+1 c. y=(2x^5)/5-2x+1 d. y=(3x^5)-(x^3)/3+1 69. What is the slope of the tangent to y=(x^2+1)(x^3-4x) at (1,-6)? a. -8 b. -4 c. 3 d. 5 70. Find the coordinate of the vertex of the parabola y=x^2-4x+1 by making use of the fact that at the vertex, the slope of the tangent is zero. a. (2,-3) b. (3,2) c. (-1,-3) d. (-2,-3) 71. Find the slope of the curve x^2+y^2-6x+10y+5=0 at point (1,0). a. 2/5 b. ¼ c. 2 d. 2 72. Find the slope of the ellipse x^2+4y^2-10x+16y+5=0 at the point where y=2+8^0.5 and x=7. a. -0.1654 b. -0.1538 c. -0.1768 d. -0.1463 73. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y=2x-x^2+x^3 at (0,2). a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 1 74. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y=2e^x at (0,2). a. 2x-y+3=0 b. 2x-y+2=0 c. 3x+y+2=0 d. 2x+3y+2=0 75. Find the slope of the curve y=2(1+3x)^2 at point (0,3). a. 12 b. -9 c. 8 d. -16 81. Determine the point on the curve x^3-9x-y=0 at which slope is 18. a. x=3, y=0 b. x=4, y=5 c. x=2, y=7 d. x=5, y=6 76. Find the slope of the curve y=x^2(x+2)^3 at point (1,2). a. 81 b. 48 c. 64 d. 54 82. Find the second derivative of y=(2x+1)^2+x^3. a. 8+6x b. (2x+1)^3 c. x+1 d. 6+4x 77. Find the slope of the curve y=[(4-x)^2]/x at point (2,2). a. -3 b. 2 c. -2 d. 3 83. Find the second derivative of y=(2x+4)^2 x^3. a. x^2(80x+192) b. 2x+4 c. x^3(2x+80) d. x^2(20x+60) 78. If the slope of the curve y^2=12x is equal to 1 at point (x,y), find the value of x and y. a. x=3, y=6 b. x=4, y=5 c. x=2, y=7 d. x=5, y=6 84. Find the second derivative of y=2x+3(4x+2)^3 when x=1. a. 1728 b. 1642 c. 1541 d. 1832 79. If the slope of the curve x^2+y^2=25 is equal to -3/4 at point (x,y) find the value of x and y. a. 3,4 b. 2,3 c. 3,4.2 d. 3.5,4 80. If the slope of the curve 25x^2+4y^2=100 is equal to -15/8 at point (x,y), find the value of x and y. a. 1.2,4 b. 2,4 c. 1.2,3 d. 2,4.2 85. Find the second derivative of y=2x/[3(4x+2)^2] when x=0. a. -1.33 b. 1.44 c. 2.16 d. -2.72 86. Find the second derivative of y=3/(4x^-3) when x=1. a. 4.5 b. -3.6 c. 2.4 d. -1.84 87. Find the second derivative of y=x^-2 when x=2. a. 0.375 b. 0.268 c. 0.148 d. 0.425 88. Find the first derivative y=2cos(2+x^2). a. -4x sin (2+x^2) b. 4x cos (2+x^2) c. x sin (2+x^2) d. x cos (2+x^2) of 89. Find the first derivative of y=2 sin^2 (3x^2-3). a. 24x sin (3x^2-3) cos (3x^2-3) b. 12 sin (3x^2-3) c. 6x cos (3x^2-3) d. 24x sin (3x^2-3) 90. Find the first derivative of y=tan^2 (3x^2-4). a. 12xtan(3x^2-4)sec^2(3x^2-4) b. x tan (3x^2-4) c. sec^2 (3x^2-4) d. 2 tan^2(3x^2-4)csc^2(3x^2-4) 91. Find the derivative of arc cos 4x a. -4/(1-16x^2)^0.5 b. 4/(1-16x^2)^0.5 c. -4/(1-4x^2)^0.5 d. 4/(1-4x^2)^0.5 92. The equation y^2=cx is the general equation of. a. y’=2y/x b. y’=2x/y c. y’=y/2x d. y’=x/2y 93. Find the slope of the curve y=6(4+x)^1/2 at point (0,12). a. 1.5 b. 2.2 c. 1.8 d. 2.8 94. Find the coordinate of the vertex of the parabola y=x^2-4x+1 by making use of the fact that at the vertex, the slope of the tangent is zero. a. (2,-3) b. (3,2) c. (-1,-3) d. (-2,-3) 95. Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation at the point (3,4) when x^2+y^2=25. a. -3/4 b. ¾ c. 2/3 d. -2/3 96. Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation at point (0,0) if (x^3)(y^3)-y=x. a. -1 b. -2 c. 2 d. 1 97. Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation at point (0,-2) if x^3-xy+y^2=4. a. ½ b. -2 c. -2/3 d. ¾ 98. Find the point of inflection of f(x)=x^3-3x^2-x+7. a. 1,4 b. 1,2 c. 2,1 d. 3,1 99. Find the point of inflection of the curve y=(9x^2-x^3+6)/6. a. 3,10 b. 2,8 c. 3,8 d. 2,10 100. Find the point of inflection of the curve y=x^3-3x^2+6. a. 1,4 b. 1,3 c. 0,2 d. 2,1 a. 22.36 b. 24.94 c. 20.38 d. 18.42 101. Locate the point of inflection of the curve y=f(x)=(x square)(e exponent x). a. -2 plus or minus (sqrt of 3) b. 2 plus or minus (sqrt of 2) c. -2 plus or minus (sqrt of 2) d. 2 plus or minus (sqrt of 3) 107. Find the radius of curvature of the curve y=2x^3+3x^2 at (1,5). a. 97 b. 90 c. 101 d. 87 102. The daily sales in thousands of pesos of a product is given by S=(x^2-x^3+6)/6 where x is the thousand of pesos spent on advertising. Find the point of diminishing returns for money spent on advertising. a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 6 108. Compute the radius of curvature of the curve x=2y^3-3y^2 at (4,2). a. -97.15 b. -99.38 c. -95.11 d. -84.62 103. y=x to the 3rd power -3x. Find the maximum value of y. a. 2 b. 1 c. 0 d. 3 104. Find the curvature of the parabola y^2=12x at (3,6). a. -√2/24 b. √2/8 c. 3√2 d. 8√2/3 105. Locate the center of curvature of the parabola x^2=4y at point (2,2). a. (-2,6) b. (-3,6) c. (-2,4) d. (-3,7) 106. Compute the radius of curvature of the parabola x^2=4y at the point (4,4). 109. Find the radius of curvature of a parabola y^2-4x=0 at point (4,4). a. 22.36 b. 25.78 c. 20.33 d. 15.42 110. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x=y^3 at point (1,1). a. -1.76 b. -1.24 c. 2.19 d. 2.89 111. A cylindrical boiler is to have a volume of 1340 cu ft. The cost of the metal sheets to make the boiler should be minimum. What should be its diameter in feet? a. 7.08 b. 11.95 c. 8.08 d. 10.95 112. A rectangular corral is to be built with a required area. If an existing fence is to be used as one of the sides, determine the relation of the width and the length which would cost the least. a. width=twice the length b. width=1/2 length c. width=length d. width=3 times the length 113. Find the two numbers whose sum is 20, if the product of one by the cube of the other is to be minimum. a. 5 and 15 b. 10 and 10 c. 4 and 16 d. 8 and 12 114. The sum of two numbers is 12. Find the minimum value of the sum of their cubes. a. 432 b. 644 c. 346 d. 244 115. A printed page must contain 60 sq m of printed material. There are to be margins of 5cm on either side and margins of 3cm on top and bottom. How long should the printed lines be in order to minimize the amount of paper used? a. 10 b. 18 c. 12 d. 15 116. a school sponsored trip will cost each students 15 pesos if not more than 150 students make the trip, however the cost per student will reduced by 5 centavos for each student in excess of 150. How many students should make the trip in order for the school to receive the largest group income? a. 225 b. 250 c. 200 d. 195 117. A rectangular box with square base and open at the top is to have a capacity of 16823 cu cm. Find the height of the box that requires minimum amount of materials required. a. 16.14 cm b. 14.12 cm c. 12.13 cm d. 10.36 cm 118. A closed cylindrical tank has a capacity of 576.56 cu m. Find the minimum surface area of the tank. a. 383.40 cu m b. 412.60 cu m c. 516.32 cu m d. 218.60 cu m 119. A wall 2.245 m high is x meters away from a building. The shortest ladder that can reach the building with one end resting on the ground outside the wall is 6m. What is the value of x? a. 2m b. 2.6m c. 3.0m d. 4.0m 120. With only 381.7 sq m of materials, a closed cylindrical tank of maximum volume is to be the height of the tank, in m? a. 9m b. 7m c. 11m d. 13m 121. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is known, what is the ratio of the base and the altitude of the right triangle when its are is maximum? a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 1:3 d. 1:4 122. The stiffness of a rectangular beam is proportional to the breadth and the cube of the depth. Find the shape of the stiffest beam that can be cut from a log of given size. a. depth=√3 breadth b. depth=breadth c. depth=√2 breadth d. depth=2√2 breadth 123. What is the maximum length of the perimeter if the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5m long? a. 12.08 m b. 15.09 m c. 20.09 m d. 8.99 m 124. An open top rectangular tank with square s bases is to have a volume of 10 cu m. The material fir its bottom is to cost 15 cents per sq m and that for the sides 6 cents per sq m. Find the most economical dimensions for the tank. a. 2 x 2 x 2.5 b. 2 x 5 x 2.5 c. 2 x 3 x 2.5 d. 2 x 4 x 2.5 125. A trapezoidal gutter is to be made from a strip of metal 22m wide by bending up the sides. If the base is 14m, what width across the top gives the greatest carrying capacity? a. 16 b. 22 c. 10 d. 27 126. Divide the number 60 into two pats so that the product P of one part and the square of the other is maximum. Find the smallest part. a. 20 b. 22 c. 10 d. 27 127. The edges of a rectangular box are to be reinforced with a narrow metal strips. If the box will have a volume of 8 cu m, what would its dimensions be to require the least total length of strips? a. 2 x 2 x 2 b. 4 x 4 x 4 c. 3 x 3 x 3 d. 2 x 2 x 4 128. A rectangular window surmounted by a right isosceles triangle has a perimeter equal to 54.14m. Find the height of the rectangular window so that the window will admit the most light. a. 10 b. 22 c. 12 d. 27 129. A normal window is in the shape of a rectangle surrounded by a semi-circle. If the perimeter of the window is 71.416, what is its radius and the height of the rectangular portion so that it will yield a window admitting the most light? a. 10 b. 22 c. 12 d. 27 130. Find the radius of a right circular cone having a lateral area of 544.12 sq m to have a maximum volume. a. 10 b. 20 c. 17 d. 19 131. A gutter with trapezoidal cross section is to be made from a long sheet of tin that is 15cm wide by turning up one third of its width on each side. What width across the top that will give a maximum capacity? a. 10 b. 20 c. 15 d. 13 132. A piece of plywood for a billboard has an area of 24 sq ft. The margins at the top and bottom are 9 inches and at the sides are 6 in. Determine the size of plywood for maximum dimensions of the painted area. a. 4 x 6 b. 3 x 4 c. 4 x 8 d. 3 x 8 133. A manufacturer estimates that the cost of production of x units of a certain item is C=40x-0.02x^2-600. How many units should be produced for minimum cost? a. 1000 units b. 100 units c. 10 units d. 10000 units 134. If the sum of the two numbers is 4, find the minimum value of the um of their cubes. a. 16 b. 18 c. 10 d. 32 135. If x units of a certain item are manufactured, each unit can be sold for 200-0.01x pesos. How many units can be manufactured for maximum revenue? What is the corresponding unit price? a. 10000, P100 b. 10500, P300 c. 20000, P200 d. 15000, P400 136. A certain spare parts has a selling price of P150 if they would sell 8000 units per month. If for every P1.00 increase in selling price, 80 units less will be sold out pr month. If the production cost is P100 per unit, find the price per unit for maximum profit per month. a. P175 b. P250 c. P150 d. P225 137. The highway department is planning to build a picnic area for motorist along a major highway. It is to be rectangular with an area of 5000 sq m is to be fenced off on the three sides not adjacent to the highway. What is the least amount of fencing that ill be needed to complete the job? a. 200m b. 300m c. 400m d. 500m 138. A rectangular lot has an area of 1600 sq m. Find the least amount of fence that could be used to enclose the area. a. 160m b. 200m c. 100m d. 300m 139. A student club on a college campus charges annual membership due of P10, less 5 centavos for each member over 60. How many members would give the club the most revenue from annual dues? a. 130 members b. 420 members c. 240 members d. 650 members 140. A company estimates that it can sell 1000 units per weak if it sets the unit price at P3.00, but that its weekly sles will rise by 100 units for each P0.10 decrease in price. Find the number of units sold each week and its unit price per max revenue. a. 2000, P2.00 b. 1000, P3.00 c. 2500, P2.50 d. 1500, P1.50 141. In manufacturing and selling x units of a certain commodity, the selling price per unit is P=5-0.002x and the production cost in pesos is C=3+1.10x. Determine the production level that will produce the max profit and what would this profit be? a. 975, P1898.25 b. 800, P1750.75 c. 865, P1670.50 d. 785, P1920.60 142. ABC company manufactures computer spare parts. With its present machines, it has an output of 500 units annually. With the addition of the new machines the company could boosts its yearly production to 750 units. If it produces x parts it can set a price of P=200-0.15x pesos per unit and will have a total yearly cost of C=6000+6x0.003x in pesos. What production level maximizes total yearly profit? a. 660 units b. 237 units c. 560 units d. 243 units 143. The fixed monthly cost for operating a manufacturing plant that makes transformers is P8000 and there are direct costs of P110 for each unit produced. The manufacturer estimates that 100 units per month can be sold if the unit price is P250 and that sales will in crease by 20 units for each P10 decrease in price. Compute the number of units that must be sold per month to maximize the profit. Compute the unit price. a. 190, P205 b. 160, P185 c. 170, P205 d. 200, P220 144. The total cost of producing and marketing x units of a certain commodity is given as C=(80000x400x^2+x^3)/40000. For what number x is the average cost a minimum? a. 200 units b. 100 units c. 300 units d. 400 units 145. A wall 2.245m high is 2m away from a bldg. Find the shortest ladder that can reach the bldg with one end resting on the ground outside the wall. a. 6m b. 9m c. 10m d. 4m 146. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is known, what is the relation of the base and the altitude of the right triangle when its area is maximum? a. altitude=base b. altitude=√2 base c. altitude=√2 base d. altitude=2 base 147. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20cm. What is the max possible area of the triangle in sq cm? a. 100 b. 170 c. 120 d. 160 148. A rectangular field has an area of 10,000 sq m. What is the least amount of fencing meters to enclose it? a. 400 b. 370 c. 220 d. 560 149. A monthly overhead of a manufacturer of a certain commodity is P6000 and the cost of material is P1.0 per unit. If not more than 4500 units are manufactured per month, labor cost is P0.40 per unit, but for each unit over 4500, the manufacturer must pay P0.60 for labor per unit. The manufacturer can sell 4000 units per month at P7.0 per unit and estimates that monthly sales will rise by 100 for each P0.10 reduction in price. Find the number of units that should be produced each month for maximum profit. a. 4700 units b. 2600 units c. 6800 units d. 9900 units 150. Find two numbers whose product is 100m and whose sum is minimum. a. 10, 10 b. 12, 8 c. 5, 15 d. 9, 11 151. Find two numbers whose sum is 36 if the product of one by the square of the other is a maximum. a. 12, 24 b. 13, 23 c. 20, 16 d. 11, 25 152. Find the minimum amount of thin sheet that can be made into a closed cylinder having a volume of 108 cu in. in square inches. a. 125.5 b. 127.5 c. 123.5 d. 129.5 153. A buyer is to take a plot of land fronting street, the plot is to be rectangular and three times its frontage added to twice its depth is to be 96 meters. What is the greatest number of sq m be may take? a. 384 sq m b. 352 sq m c. 443 sq m d. 298 sq m 154. A company has determined that the marginal cost function for the production of a particular cost function for the production of a particular commodity is given as y”=125+10x-(x^2)/9 where y is the cost of producing x units of the commodity. If the fixed cost is 250 pesos, what is the cost of producing 15 units? a. 250 b. 225 c. 300 d. 200 155. A pig weighing 300lb gains 8 pounds per day and cost 6 pesos per day to maintain. The market price for the pig is seven pesos and fifty centavos per pound but is decreasing 10 centavos per day. When should the pig be sold? a. 15 days b. 18 days c. 20 days d. 10 days 156. It costs a bus company P125 to run a bus on a certain tour, plus P15 per passenger. The capacity of the bus is 20 persons and the company charges P35 per ticket if the bus is full. For each empty seat, however, the company increases the ticket price by P2.0. For maximum profit how many empty seats would the company like to see? a. 5 b. 3 c. 6 d. 4 157. A book publisher prints the pages of a certain book with 0.5 inch margins on the top, bottom and one side and a one inch margin on the other side to allow for the binding. Find the dimensions of the page that will maximize the printed area of the page if the area of the entire page is 96 sq inches. a. 8 inches b. 7 inches c. 9 inches d. 10 inches 158. The cost of manufacturing an engine parts is P300 and the number which can be sold varies inversely as the fourth power of the selling price. Find the selling price which will yield the greatest total net profit. a. 400 b. 350 c. 450 d. 375 159. The price of the product in a competitive market is P300. If the cost per unit of producing the product is 160+x where x is the number of units produced per month, how many units should the firm produce and sell to maximize its profit? a. 70 b. 80 c. 60 d. 50 160. If the cost per unit of producing a product by ABC company is 10+2x and if the price on the competitive market is P50, what is the maximum daily profit that the company can expect of this product? a. 200 b. 300 c. 400 d. 600 161. An entrepreneur starts new companies and sells them when their growth is maximized. Suppose the annual profit for a new company is given by P(x)=22-x/2-18/(x+1) where P is in thousand of pesos and x is the number of years after the company is formed. If the entrepreneur wants to sell the company before profit begins to decline, after how many years would the company be sold? a. 5 b. 4 c. 6 d. 7 162. The profit function for a product is P(x)=5600x+85x^2-x^3-x-200000. How many items will produce a maximum profit? a. 80 b. 60 c. 70 d. 40 163. The following statistics of a manufacturing company shows the corresponding values for manufacturing x units. Production cost=60x+10000 pesos Selling price/unit=200-0.02x pesos How many units must be produced for max profit? a. 3500 b. 3300 c. 4000 d. 3800 164. The cost per unit of production is expressed as (4+3x) and the selling price on the competitive market is P100 per unit. What maximum daily profit that the company can expect of this product? a. P768 b. P876 c. P657 d. P678 165. A certain unit produced by the company can be sold for 400-0.02x pesos where x is the number of units manufactured. What would be the corresponding price per unit in order to have a max revenue? a. P200 b. P220 c. P150 d. P180 166. Given the cost equation of a certain product as follows C=50t^2-200t+10000 where t is in years. Find the maximum cost from the year 1995 to 2002. a. P9,800 b. P6,400 c. P7,200 d. P10,600 167. The total cost of production a shipment of a certain product is C=5000x+125000/x where x is the number of machines used in the production. How many machines will minimize the total cost? a. 5 b. 20 c. 10 d. 15 168. The demand x for a product is x=10000-100P where P is the market price in pesos per unit. The expenditure for the two product is E=Px. What market price will the expenditure be the greatest? a. 50 b. 60 c. 70 d. 100 169. Analysis of daily output of a factory shows that the hourly number of units y produced after t hours of production is y=70t+(t^2)/2-t^3. After how many hours will the hourly number of units be maximized? a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8 170. An inferior product with large advertising budget sells well when it is introduced, but sales fall as people discontinue use of the product. If the weekly sales are given by S=200t/(t+1)^2 where S is in millions of pesos and t in weeks. After how many weeks will the sales be maximized? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 171. In the coming presidential election of 1998, it is estimated that the proportions P of votes that recognizes a certain presidentiables name t months after the campaign is given by P=[7.2t/(t^2+16)]+0.20. After how many months is the proportional maximized? a. 4 b. 3 c. 5 d. 6 172. A car manufacturer estimates that the cost of production of x cars of a certain model is C=20x-0.01x^2-800. How many cars should be produced for a minimum cost? a. 1000 b. 1200 c. 900 d. 1100 173. Analysis of daily output of a factory shows that the hourly number of units y produced after t hours of production is y=70t+(t^2)/2-t^3. After how many hours will the hourly number of units be maximized and what would be the maximum hourly output? a. 5hrs, 237.5 b. 4hrs, 273.6 c. 6hrs, 243.5 d. 3hrs, 223.6 174. A time study showed that on average, the productivity of a worker after t hours on the job can be modeled by the expression P=27+6t-t^3 where P is the number of units produced per hour. What is the maximum productivity expected? a. 36 b. 34 c. 44 d. 40 175. The sum of two numbers is equal to S. Find the minimum sum of the cube of the two numbers/ a. (S^3)/4 b. S/4 c. (S^2)/4 d. (S^3)/5 176. Given the cost equation of a certain product as follows: C=50t^2- 200t+10000 where t is in years. Find the maximum cost from year 1995 to 2002. a. P9000 b. P9800 c. P8500 d. P7300 177. A manufacturer determines that the profit derived from selling x units of a certain item is given by P=0.003x^2+10x. Find the marginal profit for a production of 50 units. a. P10.30 b. P12.60 c. P15.40 d. P17.30 178. The total cost of production spare parts of computers is given as C=4000x100x^2+x^3 where x is the number of units of spare parts produced so that the average cost will be minimum? a. 50 b. 10 c. 20 d. 4 179. A viaduct is traversed by a truck running at 15mph at the same time that another truck traveling at a speed of 30mph on the street 22ft below and at right angle to the viaduct, approached the point directly below the viaduct from a distance of 55ft. Find the nearest distance between the trucks. a. 33 ft b. 44 ft c. 29 ft d. 39 ft 180. A sector is cut out of a circular disk of radius √3 and the remaining part of the disk I bent up so that the two edges join and a cone is formed. What is the largest volume for the cone? a. 2π/3 b. π/3 c. 3π/4 d. π/4 181. Four squares are cut out of a rectangular cardboard 50cm by 80 cm. in dimension and the remaining piece is folded into a closed, rectangular box with two extra flaps trucked in. What is the largest possible volume for such a box? a. 9000 b. 6000 c. 7000 d. 8000 182. An isosceles triangle with equal sides of 20cm has these sides at a variable equal angle with the base. Determine the max area of the triangle. a. 200 sq cm b. 250 sq cm c. 300 sq cm d. 280 sq cm 183. Formerly, for a package to go by parcel post, the sum of its length and girth could not exceed 120cm. Find the dimensions of the rectangular package of greatest volume that could be sent. a. 20 x 20 x 40 b. 20 x 20 x 20 c. 20 x 40 x 10 d. 40 x 20 x 30 184. The cross-section of a trough is an isosceles trapezoid. If the trough is made by bending up the sides of s strip of metal 12cm wide, what would be the angle of inclination of the sides and the width across the bottom if the crosssectional area is to be a maximum? a. 60 degrees b. 120 degrees c. 45 degrees d. 75 degrees 185. Find the minimum amount of thin sheet that can be made into a closed cylinder having a volume of 108cu inches in square inches. a. 125.5 b. 127.5 c. 123.5 d. 129.5 186. Compute the abscissa of the min point of the curve y=x^3-12x-9. a. 2 b. -2 c. -1 d. 1 187. What value of x does a maximum of y=x^3-3x occur? a. -1 b. 1 c. 2 d. -2 188. Determine the point on the curve y^2=8x which is nearest to the external curve (4,2). a. (2,4) b. (4,3) c. (3,5) d. (6,8) 189. The LRT system runs from the Bonifacio Monument to Baclaran for a total distance of 15km. The cost of electric energy consumed by a train per hour is directly proportional to the cube of its speed and is P250 per hour at 50kph. Other expenses such as salaries, depreciation, overhead, etc. amounts to P1687.50 per hour. Find the most economical speed of the train in kph. a. 75 b. 80 c. 65 d. 60 190. A businessman found out that his profit varies as the product of the amount spent for production and the square root of the amount spent for advertisement. If his total budget for these expenses is P1.5 million, how much must be allocated for advertisement to maximize his profit? a. 0.5M b. 0.7M c. 0.8M d. 1.0M 194. Postal regulations require that a parcel post package shall be not greater than 600cm in the sum of its length and girth (perimeter of the cross-section). What is the volume in cu cm of the largest package allowed by the postal regulations if the package is to be rectangular in cu cm? a. 2 x 10^6 b. 3 x 10^6 c. 1.5 x 10^6 d. 4 x 10^6 191. A steel girder 16m long is moved on rollers along a passageway 8m wide and into a corridor at right angles with the passageway. Neglecting the width of thr girder, how wide must the corridor be? a. 3.6 m b. 1.4 m c. 1.8 m d. 2.8 m 195. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the product of the three parts will be a maximum, find the product. a. 8000 b. 4000 c. 6000 d. 12000 192. A can manufacturer receives an order for milk cans having a capacity of 100 cu cm. Each can is made from a rectangular sheet of metal by rolling the sheet into a cylinder; the lids are stamped out from another rectangular sheet. What are the most economical proportions of the can? a. 2.55 b. 2.59 c. 2.53 d. 3.67 193. A triangle has a variable sides x, y and z subject to the constraint that the perimeter P is fixed to 18cm. What is the maximum possible area for the triangle? a. 15.59 sq cm b. 18.71 sq cm c. 14.03 sq cm d. 17.15 sq cm 196. Find the radius of the circle inscribe in a triangle having a max area of 173.205 sq cm. a. 3.45 cm b. 5.77 cm c. 4.96 cm d. 2.19 cm 197. The area of a circle inscribe in a triangle is equal to 113.10 sq cm. Find the max area of the triangle. a. 186.98 sq cm b. 156. 59 sq cm c. 175.80 sq cm d. 193. 49 sq cm 198. Find the perimeter of a triangle having a max area that is circumscribing a circle of radius 8cm. a. 83.13 cm b. 85.77 cm c. 84.96 cm d. 92.19 cm 199. Suppose y is the number of workers in the labor force neededtp produce x units of a certain commodity and x=4y^2. If the production of the commodity this year is 25000 units and the production is increasing at the rate and the production is increasing at the rate of 18000 units per year, what is the current rate at which the labor force should be increased? a. 9 b. 7 c. 10 d. 15 200. Sugar juice is filtering through a conical funnel 20cm, deep and 12cm across top, into a cylindrical container whose diameter is 10cm. When the depth of the juice in the funnel is 10cm, determine the rate at which its level in the cylinder is rising. a. 0.45 b. 1.25 c. 0.75 d. 0.15 201. An airplane, flying horizontally at an altitude of 1km, passes directly over an observer. If the constant speed of the plane is 240kph, how fast is its distance from the observer increasing 30seconds later? a. 214.66 kph b. 256.34 kph c. 324.57 kph d. 137.78 kph 202. A metal disk expands during heating. If its radius increases at the rate of 20 mm per second, how fast is the area of one of its faces increasing when its radius is 8.1 meters? a. 1.018 sq m per sec b. 1.337 sq m per sec c. 0.846 sq m per sec d. 1.632 sq m per sec 203. The structural steel work of a new office building is finished. Across the street 20m from the ground floor of the freight elevator shaft in the building, a spectator is standing and watching the freight elevator ascend at a constant rate of 5 meters per second. How fast is the angle of elevation of the spectator’s line of sight to the elevator increasing 6 seconds after his line of sight passes the horizontal? a. 1/13 b. 1/15 c. 1/10 d. 1/12 204. A boy rides a bicycle along the Quezon Bridge at a rate of 6m /s. 24m directly below the bridge and running at right angles to it is a highway along which an automobile is traveling at the rate of 80m/s. How far is the distance between the boy and the automobile changing when the boy is 6m, past the point directly over the path of the automobile and the automobile is 8m past the point directly under the path of the boy? a. 26 m/s b. 20 m/s c. 28 m/s d. 30 m/s 205. A point moves on the parabola y^2=8 in such a way that the rate of change of the ordinate is always 5 units per sec. How fast is the abscissa changing when the ordinate is 4? a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 7 206. An air traffic controller spots two planes at the same altitude converging on a point as they fly at right angles to one another. One plane is 150miles from the point and is moving at 450 mph. The other plane is 200 miles from the point and has the speed of 600 mph. How much time does the traffic controller have to get one of the planes on a different flight path? a. 20 min b. 25 min c. 30 min d. 15 min 207. An LRT train 6 m above the ground crosses a street at a speed of 9 m/s, at the instant that a car approaching at a speed of 4 m/s is 12 m up the street. Find the rate of the LRT train and the car are separating one second later. a. 3.64 m/s b. 4.34 m/s c. 6.43 m/s d. 4.63 m/s 208. A street light is 8m from a wall and 4m from a point along the path leading to the shadow of the man 1.8m tall shortening along the wall when he is 3m from the wall. The man walks towards the wall at the rate of 0.6m/s. a. -0.192 m/s b. -1.018 m/s c. -0.826 m/s d. -0.027 m/s 209. A mercury light hangs 12 ft above the island at the center of Ayala Avenue whish is 24 ft wide. A cigarette vendor 5ft tall walks along the curb of the street at a speed of 420 fpm. How fast is the tip of the shadow of the cigarette vendor moving at the same instant? a. 12 fps b. 15 fps c. 10 fps d. 14 fps 210. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 10m/s. What is the length of the sides at the instant when the area is increasing 100 sq m/sec? a. 20/√3 b. 22/√3 c. 25/√3 d. 15/√3 211. Water is the flowing into a conical vessel 15cm deep and having a radius of 3.75cm across the top. If the rate at which water is rising is 2cm/s, how fast is the water flowing into the conical vessel when the depth of water is 4cm? a. 6.28 cu m/min b. 4 cu m/min c. 2.5 cu m/min d. 1.5 cu m/min 212. Two sides of a triangle are 5 and 8 units respectively. If the included angle is changing at the rate of one radian pr second, at what rate is the third side changing when the included angle is 60 degrees? a. 4.95 units/sec b. 5.55 units/sec c. 4.24 units/sec d. 3.87 units/sec 213. The two adjacent sides of a triangle are 5 and 8 meters respectively. If the included angle is changing at the rate of 2 rad/sec, at what rate is the area of the triangle changing if the included angle is 60 degrees? a. 20 sq m/sec b. 25 sq m/sec c. 15 sq m/sec d. 23 sq m/sec 214. A triangular trough is 12m long, 2m wide at the top and 2m deep. If water flows in at the rate of 12 cu m per min, find how fast the surface is rising when the water is 1m deep. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 215. A man starts from a point on a circular track of radius 100m and walks along the circumference at the rate of 40m/min. An observer is stationed at a point on the track directly opposite the starting point and collinear with the center of the circular track. How fast is the man’s distance form the observer changing after one minute? a. -7.95 m/min b. -6.48 m/min c. 8.62 m/min d. 9.82 m/min 216. A plane 3000ft from the earth is flying east at the rate of 120mph. It passes directly over a car also going east at 60mph. How fast are they separating when the distance between them is 5000ft? a. 70.4 ft/sec b. 84.3 ft/sec c. 76.2 ft/sec d. 63.7 ft/sec 217. A horseman gallops along the straight shore of a sea at the rate of 30mph. A battleship anchored 3 miles offshore keeps searchlight trained on him as he moved along. Find the rate of rotation of the light when the horseman is 2 miles down the beach? a. 6.92 rad/sec b. 4.67 rad/sec c. 5.53 rad/sec d. 6.15 rad/sec 218. Find the point in the parabola y^2=4x at which the rate of change of the ordinate and abscissa are equal. a. (1,2) b. (-1,4) c. (2,1) d. (4,4) 219. Water flows into a vertical cylindrical tank, at the rate of 1/5 cu ft/sec. The water surface is rising at the rate of 0.425ft/min. What is the diameter of the tank? a. 6 ft b. 10 ft c. 8 ft d. 4 ft 220. The radius of a sphere is changing at a rate of 2 cm/sec. Find the rate of change of the surface area when the radius is 6cm. a. 96π sq cm/sec b. 78π sq cm/sec c. 84π sq cm/sec d. 68π sq cm/sec 221. The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 2cm/min. Find the rate of change of the area when r=6cm. a. 24 π sq cm/sec b. 36 π sq cm/sec c. 18 π sq cm/sec d. 30 π sq cm/sec 222. All edges of a cube are expanding at the rate of 3cm/sec. How fast is the volume changing when each edge is 10cm long? a. 900 cu cm/sec b. 800 cu cm/sec c. 600 cu cm/sec d. 400 cu cm/sec 223. A spherical balloon is inflated with gas at the rate of 20 cu m/min. How fast is the radius of the balloon changing at the instant the radius is 2cm? a. 0.398 b. 0.422 c. 0.388 d. 0.498 224. The base radius of a cone is changing at a rate of 3cm/sec. Find the rate of change of its volume when the radius is 4cm and its altitude is 6cm. a. 48 π cu cm/sec b. 24 π cu cm/sec c. 18 π cu cm/sec d. 36 π cu cm/sec 225. The edge of cube is changing at a rate of 2 cm/min. Find the rate of change of its diagonal when each edge is 10cm long. a. 3.464 cm/min b. 5.343 cm/min c. 2.128 cm/min d. 6.283 cm/min 226. The radius of a circle is changing at a rate of 4cm/sec. Determine the rate of change of the circumference when the radius is 6cm. a. 8 π cm/sec b. 6 π cm/sec c. 10 π cm/sec d. 4 π cm/sec 227. When a squares of side x are cut from the corners of a 12cm square piece of cardboard, an open top box can be formed by folding up the sides. The volume of this box is given by V=x(122x)^2. Find the rate of change of volume when x=1cm. a. 60 b. 40 c. 30 d. 20 228. As x increases uniformly at the rate of 0.002 ft/sec, at what rate is expression (1+x) to the third power increasing when x becomes 8ft? a. 0.486 cfs b. 0.430 cfs c. 0.300 cfs d. 0.346 cfs 229. A trough 10m long has as it ends isosceles trapezoids, altitude 2m, lower base, 2m upper base 3m. If water is let in at a rate of 3 cu m/min, how fast is the water level rising when the water is 1m deep? a. 0.12 b. 0.18 c.0.21 d. 0.28 230. a launch whose deck is 7 m below the level of a wharf is being pulled toward the wharf by a rope attached to a ring on the deck. If a winch pulls in the rope at the rate of 15 m/min, how fast is the launch moving through the water when there are 25m of rope out? a. -15.625 b. 14.525 c. -14.526 d. 15.148 231. An object is dropped freely from a bldg. having a height of 40m. An observer at a horizontal distance of 30m from a bldg is observing the object is it was dropped. Determine the rate at which the distance between the object and the observer is changing after 2sec. a. -11.025 b. 12.25 c. -10.85 d. 14.85 232. Car A moves due east at 30kph at the same instant car B is moving S 30deg E.with a speed of 30kph. The distance from A to B is 30km. Find how fast is the speed between them are separating after one hour. a. 45 kph b. 36 kph c. 40 kph d. 38 kph 233. Water is flowing into a frustum of a cone at a rate of 100 liter/min. The upper radius of the frustum of a cone is 1.5m while the lower radius is 1m and a height of 2m. If the water rises at the rate of 0.04916 cm/sec, find the depth of water. a. 15.5cm b. 10.3cm c. 13.6cm d. 18.9cm 234. Water is flowing into a conical vessel 18 cm deep and 10 cm across the top. If the rate at which the water surface is rising is 27.52 mm/sec, how fast is the water flowing into the conical vessel when the depth of water is 12cm? a. 9.6 cu cm/sec b. 7.4 cu cm/sec c. 8.5 cu cm/sec d. 6.3 cu cm/sec 235. Sand is falling off a conveyor onto a conical pile at the rate of 15 cu cm/min. The base of the cone is approximately twice the altitude. Find the height of the pile if the height of he pile is changing at the rate of 0.047746 cm/min. a. 10 cm b. 12 cm c. 8 cm d. 6 cm 236. A company is increasing its production of a certain product at the rate of 100 units per month. The monthly demand function is given by P=100x/800. Find the rate of change of the revenue with respect to time in months when the monthly production is 4000. a. P9000/month b. P8000/month c. P6000/month d. P4000/month 237. A machine is rolling a metal cylinder under pressure. The radius of the cylinder is decreasing at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec and the volume V is 128π cu cm. At what rate is the length h changing when the radius is 2.5cm? a. 0.8192 cm/sec b. 0.7652 cm/sec c. 0.6178 cm/sec d. 0.5214 cm/sec 238. Two sides of a triangle are 15cm and 20cm long respectively. How fast is the third side increasing if the angle between the given sides is 60 degrees and is increasing at the rate of 2deg/sec? a. 0.05 cm/s b. 2.70 cm/s c. 1.20 cm/s d. 3.60 cm/s 239. Two sides of a triangle are 30cm and 40cm respectively. How fast is the area of the triangle increasing if the angle between the sides is 60 degrees and is increasing at the rate of 4deg/sec? a. 20.94 b. 29.34 c. 14.68 d. 24.58 240. A man 6ft tall is walking toward a building at the rate of 5ft/sec. If there is a light on the ground 50ft from a bldg, how fast is the man’s shadow on the bldg growing shorter when he is 30ft from the bldg? a. -3.75 fps b. -7.35 fps c. -5.37 fps d. -4.86 fps 241. The volume of the sphere is increasing at the rate of 6 cu cm/hr. At what rate is its surface area increasing when the radius is 50 cm (in cu cm/hr)? a. 0.36 b. 0.50 c. 0.40 d. 0.24 242. A particle moves in a plane according to the parametric equations of motions: x=t^2, y=t^3. Find the magnitude of the acceleration when t=2/3. a. 4.47 b. 5.10 c. 4.90 d. 6.12 243. A particle moves along the righthand part of the curve 4y^3=x^2 with a speed Vy=dy/dx=constant at 2. Find the speed of motion when y=4. a. 12.17 b. 14.10 c. 15.31 d. 16.40 244. The equations of motion of a particle moving in a plane are x=t^2, y=3t-1 when t is the time and x and y are rectangular coordinates. Find the speed of motion at the instant when t=2. a. 5 b. 7 c. 9 d. 10 245. A particle moves along the parabola y^2=4x with a constant horizontal component velocity of 2m/s. Find the vertical component of the velocity at the point (1,2). a. 2 m/s b. 7 m/s c. 5 m/s d. 4 m/s 246. The acceleration of the particle is given by a=2+12t in m/s^2 where t is the time in minutes. If the velocity of this particle is 11 m/s after 1min, find the velocity after 2minutes. a. 31 m/s b. 45 m/s c. 37 m/s d. 26 m/s 247. A particle moves along a path whose parametric equations are x=t^3 and y=2t^2. What is the acceleration when t=3sec. a. 18.44 m/sec^2 b. 15.93 m/sec^2 c. 23.36 m/sec^2 d. 10.59 m/sec^2 248. A vehicle moves along a trajectory having coordinates given as x=t^3 and y=1-t^2. The acceleration of the vehicle at any point of the trajectory is a vector having magnitude and direction. Find the acceleration when t=2. a. 12.17 b. 13.20 c. 15.32 d. 12.45 249. The search light of a lighthouse which is positioned 2km from the shoreline is tracking a car which is traveling at a constant speed along the shore. If the searchlight is rotating at the rate of 0.25 rev per hour, determine the speed of the car when it is 1km away from the point on the shore nearest to the lighthouse. a. 3.93 kph b. 4.16 kph c. 2.5 kph d. 1.8 kph 250. A light is at the top of a pole 80 ft high. A ball is dropped at the same height from a point 20 ft from the light. Assuming that the ball falls according to S=16t^2, how fast is the shadow of the ball moving along the ground 1 second later? a. -200 ft/sec b. -180 ft/sec c. -240 ft/sec d. -140 ft/sec 251. Water is poured at the rate of 8 cu ft/min into a conical shaped tank, 20 ft deep and 10 ft diameter at the top. If the tank has a leak in the bottom and the water level is rising at the rate of 1 inch/min, when the water is 16 ft deep, how fast is the water leaking? a. 3.81 cu ft/min b. 4.28 cu ft/min c. 2.96 cu ft/min d. 5.79 cu ft/min 252. An airplane is flying at a constant speed at an altitude of 10000ft on a line that will take it directly over an observer on the ground. At a given instant the observer notes that the angle of elevation of the airplane is π/3 radians and is increasing at the rate of 1/60 rad/sec. Find the speed of the airplane. a. -222.22 ft/sec b. -232.44 ft/sec c. -332.22 ft/sec d. -432.12 ft/sec 253. A horizontal trough is 16 m long and its ends are isosceles trapezoids with an altitude of 4m lower base of 4m and an upper base of 6m. If the water level is decreasing at the rate of 25 cm/min, when the water is 3m deep, at what rate is water being drawn from the trough? a. 22 cu m/min b. 25 cu m/min c. 20 cu m/min d. 30 cu m/min 254. The sides of an equilateral triangle is increasing at rate of 10 cm/min. What is the length of the sides if the area is increasing at the rate of 69.82 sq cm/min? a. 8 cm b. 10 cm c. 5 cm d. 15 cm 255. The two adjacent sides of a triangle are 6m and 8m respectively. If the included angle is changing at the rate of 3 rad/min, at what rate is the area of a triangle changing if the included angle is 30 degrees? a. 62.35 sq m b. 65.76 sq m c. 55.23 sq m d. 70.32 sq m 256. Water is pouring into a swimming pool. After t hours, there are t+√t gallons in the pool. At what rate is the water pouring into the pool when t=9hours? a. 7/6 gph b. 1/6 gph c. 3/2 gph d. ½ gph 257. A point on the rim of a flywheel of radius cm, has a vertical velocity of 50 cm/sec at a point P, 4cm above the x- axis. What is the angular velocity of the wheel? a. 16.67 rad/sec b. 14.35 rad/sec c. 19.95 rad/sec d. 10.22 rad/sec 258. A spherical balloon is filled with air at the rate of 2 cu cm/min. Compute the time rate of change of the surface are of the balloon at the instant when its volume is 32π/3 cu cm. a. 2 cu cm/min b. 3 cu cm/min c. 4 cu cm/min c. 5 cu cm/min 259. The coordinate (x,y) in ft of a moving particle P are given by x=cos(t)1 and y=2sin(t)+1, where t is the time in seconds. At what extreme rates in fps is P moving along the curve? a. 2 and 1 b. 3 and 2 c. 2 and 0.5 d. 3 and 1 260. A bomber plane is flying horizontally at a velocity of 440 m/s and drops a bomb to a target h meters below the plane. At the instant the bomb was dropped, the angle of depression of the target is 45 degrees and is increasing at the rate of 0.05 rad/sec. Determine the value of h. a. 4400 m b. 2040 m c. 3500 m d. 6704 m 261. Glycerine is flowing into a conical vessel 18cm deep and 10 cm across the top at the rate of 4 cu cm per min. The deep of glyerine is h cm. If the rate which the surface is rising is 0.1146 cm/min, find the value of h. a. 12 cm b. 16 cm c. 20 cm d. 25 cm 262. Helium is escaping from a spherical balloon at the rate of 2 cu cm/min. When the surface area is shrinking at the rate of sq cm/min, find the radius of the spherical balloon. a. 12 cm b. 16 cm c. 20 cm d. 25 cm 263. Water is running into hemispherical bowl having a radius of 10 cm at a constant rate of 3 cu cm/min. When the water is h cm deep, the water level is rising at the rate of 0.0149 cm/min. What is the value of h? a. 4 cm b. 6 cm c. 2 cm d. 5 cm 264. A train, starting noon, travels north at 40 mph. Another train starting from the same pint at 2pm travels east at 50mph. How fast are the two trains separating at 3pm? a. 56.15 mph b. 98.65 mph c. 46.51 mph d. 34.15 mph 265. An automobile is traveling at 30 fps towards north is approaching an intersection. When the automobile is 120ft from the intersection, a truck traveling at 40fps towards east is 60ft from the same intersection. The automobile and the truck are on the roads that are at right angles to each other. How fast are they separating after 6 sec? a. 47.83 fps b. 87.34 fps c. 23.74 fps d. 56.47 fps 266. A train, starting noon, travels north at 40 mph. Another train starting from the same point at 2pm travels east at 50 mph. How fast are the trains separating after a long time? a. 64 mph b. 69 mph c. 46 mph d. 53 mph 267. At noon a car drives from A towards the east at 60mph. Another car starts from B towards A at 30 mph. B has a direction and distance of N 30 degrees east and 42m respectively from A. Find the time when the cars will be nearest each other. a. 24 min after noon b. 23 min after noon c. 25 min after noon d. 26 min after noon 268. A ferris wheel 15 m in diameter makes 1 rev every 2 min. If the center of the wheel is 9m above the ground, how many fast is a passenger in the wheel moving vertically when he is 12.5 above the ground? a. 20.84 m/min b. 24.08 m/min c. 22.34 m/min d. 25.67 m/min 269. A bomber plane, flying horizontally 3.2 km above the ground is sighting on at a target on the ground directly ahead. The angle between the line of sight and the pad of the plane is changing at the rate of 5/12 rad/min. When the angle is 30 degrees, what is the speed of the plane in mph? a. 200 b. 260 c. 220 d. 240 270. Two railroad tracks are perpendicular to each other. At 12pm there is a train at each track was approaching the crossing at 50kph, one being 100km the other 150km away from the crossing. How fast in kph is the distance between the two trains changing at 4pm? a. 67.08 kph b. 68.08 kph c. 69.08 kph d. 70.08 kph 271. a ball is thrown vertically upward and its distance from the ground is given as S=104t-16t^2. Find the maximum height to which the ball will rise if S is expressed in meters and t in seconds. a. 169m b. 190m c. 187m d. 169m 272. If f(x)=ax^3+bx^2+cx, determine the value of a so that the graph will have a point of inflection at (1,-1) and so that the slope of the inflection tangent there will be -3. a. 2 b. 5 c. 3 d. 4 273. If f(x)=ax^3+bx^2, determine the values of a and b so that the graph will have a point of inflection at (2,16). a. -1, 6 b. -2, 5 c. -1, 7 d. -2, 8 274. Under what condition is the inflection point of y=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d on the y-axis? a. b=0 b. b=1 c. b=3 d. b=4 275. Find the equation of the curve whose slope is 4x-5 and passing through (3,1). a. 2x^2-5x-2 b. 5x^2-9x-1 c. 5x^2+7x-2 d. 2x^2-8x+5 276. The point (3,2) is on a curve and at any point (x,y) on the curve the tangent line has a slope equal to 2x-3. Find the equation of the curve. a. y=x^2-3x-4 b. y=x^2-3x+2 c. y=x^2+8x+5 d. y=x^3+3x-3 277. If m is the slope of the tangent line to the curve y=x^2-2x^2+x at the point (x,y), find the instantaneous rate of change of the slope m per unit change in x at the point (2,2). a. 8 b. 9 c. 10 d. 11 278. Suppose the daily profit from the production and sale of x units of a product is given by P=180x-(x^2)/10002000. At what rate is the profit changing when the number of units produced and sold is 100 and is increasing at 10 units per day? a. P1798 b. P1932 c. P2942 d. P989 279. The population of a city was found to be given by P=40500e^(0.03t) where t is the number of years after 1990. At what rate is the population expected to be growing in 2000? a. 1640 b. 2120 c. 2930 d. 1893 280. A bridge is h meters above a river which lies perpendicular to the bridge. A motorboat going 3 m/s passes under the bridge at the same instant that a man walking 2 m/s reaches that point simultaneously. If the distance between them is changing, at the rate of 2.647 m/s after 3 seconds, find the value of h. a. 10 b. 12 c. 14 d. 8 281. What is the area bounded by the curve x^2=-9y and the line y+1=0. a. 6 b. 5 c. 4 d. 3 282. What is the area bounded by the curve y^2=x and the line x-4=0? a. 10 b. 32/3 c. 31/3 d. 11 283. What is the area bounded by the curve y^2=4x and x^2=4y. a. 6 b. 7.333 c. 6.666 d. 5.333 284. Find the area bounded by the curve y=9-x^2 and the x-axis. a. 25 sq units b. 36 sq units c. 18 sq units d. 30 sq units 285. Find the area bounded by the curve y^2=9x and its latus rectum. a. 10.5 b. 13.5 c. 11.5 d. 12.5 286. Find the area bounded by the curve 5y^2=164x and the curve y^2=8x-24. a. 30 b. 20 c. 16 d. 19 287. Find the area bounded by the curve y^2=4x and the line 2x+y=4. a. 10 b. 9 c. 7 d. 4 288. Find the area bounded by the curve y=1/x with and upper limit of y=2 and a lower limit of y=10. a. 1.61 b. 2.61 c. 1.81 d. 2.81 289. By integration, determine the area bounded by the curves y=6x-x^2 and y=x^2-2x. a. 25.60 sq units b. 21.33 sq units c. 17.78 sq units d. 30.72 sq units 290. What is the appropriate total area bounded by the curve y=sin x and y=0 over the interval 0≤x≤2π (in radians). a. π/2 b. 2 c. 4 d. 0 291. What is the area between y=0, y=3x^2, x=0 and x=2? a. 8 b. 24 c. 12 d. 6 292. Determine the tangent to the curve 3y^2=x^3 at (3,3) and calculate the area of the triangle bounded by the tangent line, the x-axis and the line x=3. a. 3.50 sq units b. 2.50 sq units c. 3.00 sq units d. 4.00 sq units 293. Find the areas bounded by the curve y=8-x^3 and the x-axis. a. 12 sq units b. 15 sq units c. 13 sq units d. 10 sq units 294. Find the area in the first quadrant bounded by the parabola, y^2=4x and the line x=3 and x=1. a. 9.535 b. 5.595 c. 5.955 d. 9.955 295. Find the area (in sq units) bounded by the parabola x^2-2y=0 and x^2=2y+8. a. 11.7 b. 4.7 c. 9.7 d. 10.7 296. In x years from now, one investment plan will be generating profit at the rate of R1(x)=50+x^2 pesos per yr, while a second plan will be generating profit at the rate R2(x)=200+5x pesos per yr. For how many yrs will the second plan be more profitable one? Compute also the net excess profit if the second plan would be used instead of the first. a. 15yrs, P1687.50 b. 12yrs, P1450.25 c. 14yrs, P15640.25 d. 10yrs, P1360.25 297. An industrial machine generates revenue at the rate R(x)=5000-20x^2 pesos per yr and results in cost that accumulates at the rate of C(x)=2000+10x^2 pesos per yr. For how many yrs (x) is the use of this machine profitable? Compute also that net earnings generated by the machine at this period. a. 10yrs, P20000 b. 12yrs, P25000 c. 15yrs, P30000 d. 14yrs, P35000 298. Find the area under one arch of the curve y=sin(x/2). a. 4 b. 7 c. 3 d. 5 299. Find the area bounded by the curve y=arc sin x, x=1 and y=π/2 on the first quadrant. a. 0 b. 2 c. 1 d. 3 300. Find the area bounded by the curve y=8-x^3, x=0, y=0. a. 12 b. 11 c. 15 d. 13 301. Find the area bounded by the curve y=cos hx, x=0, x=1 and y=0. a. 1.175 b. 1.234 c. 1.354 d. 1.073 302. Find the area in the first quadrant under the curve y-sin hx from x=0 to x=1. a. 0.543 b. 0.453 c. 0.345 d. 0.623 303. Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the curves y=sin x, y=cos x and the y-axis. a. 0.414 b. 0.534 c. 0.356 d. 0.486 304. Find the area of the region bounded by the x-axis, the curve y=6x-x^2 and the vertical lines x=1 and x=4. a. 24 b. 23 c. 25 d. 22 305. Find the area bounded by the curve y=e^x, y=e^-x and x=1, by integration. a. [(e-1)^2]/e b. (e^2-1)/e c. (e-1)/e d. [(e-1)^2]/(e^2) 306. Suppose a company wants to introduce a new machine that will produce a rate of annual savings S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the number of yrs of operation of the machine, while producing a rate of annual costs of C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). For how many years will it be profitable to use this new machine? a. 7 yrs b. 6 yrs c. 8 yrs d. 10 yrs 307. Suppose a company wants to introduce a new machine that will produce a rate of annual savings S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the number of yrs of operation of the machine, while producing a rate of annual costs of C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). What are the net total savings during the first year of use of the machine? a. 122 b. 148 c. 257 d. 183 308. Suppose a company wants to introduce a new machine that will produce a rate of annual savings S(x)=150-x^2 where x is the number of yrs of operation of the machine, while producing a rate of annual costs of C(x)=(x^2)+(11x/4). What are the net total savings over the entire period of use of the machine? a. 771 b. 826 c. 653 d. 711 309. The price in pesos for a certain product is expressed as p(x)=900-80xx^2 when the demand for the product is x units. Also the function p(x)=x^2+10x gives the price in pesos when the supply is x units. Find the consumer and producers surplus. a. P4500; P3375 b. P3400; P4422 c. P5420; P3200 d. P4000; P3585 310. A horse is tied ouside of a circular fence of radius 4m by a rope having a length of 4π m. Determine the area on which the horse can graze. a. 413.42 sq m b. 484.37 sq m c. 398.29 sq m d. 531.36 sq m 311. A dog is tied to an 8m circular tank by a 3m length of cord. The cord remains horizontal. Find the area over which the dog can move. a. 16.387 sq m b. 15.298 sq m c. 10.286 sq m d. 13.164 sq m 312. Find the area bounded by the curve y^2=8(x-4), the line y=4, y-axis and xaxis. a. 18.67 b. 14.67 c. 15.67 d. 17.67 313. Find the area enclosed by the parabola y^2=8x and the latus rectum. a. 32/3 sq units b. 29/4 sq units c. 41/2 sq units d. 33/2 sq units 314. What is the area bounded y the curve x^2=-9y and the line y+1=0 a. 6 sq units b. 5 sq units c. 2 sq units d. 4 sq units 315. What is the area bounded by the curve y^2=x and the line x-4=0. a. 23/4 sq units b. 32/3 sq units c. 54/4 sq units d. 13/5 sq units 321. Find the area of the portion of the curve y=sin x from x=0 to x=π. a. 2 sq units b. 3 sq units c. 1 sq unit d. 4 sq units 316. Find the area bounded by The parabola x^2=4y and y=4. a. 21.33 sq units b. 33.21 sq units c. 31.32 sq units d. 13.23 sq units 322. Find the area bounded by the curve r^2=4cos2φ. a. 8 sq units b. 2 sq units c. 4 sq units d. 6 sq units 317. What is the area bounded by the curve y^2=-2x and the line x=-2. a. 18/3 sq units b. 19/5 sq units c. 16/3 sq units d. 17/7 sq units 323. Find the area enclosed by the curve r^2=4cosφ. a. 4 b. 8 c. 16 d. 2 318. Find the area enclosed by the curve x^2+8y+16=0 the x-axis, y-axis and the line x-4=0. a. 10.67 b. 9.67 c. 8.67 d. 7.67 324. Determine the period and amplitude of the function y=2sin5x. a. 2π/5, 2 b. 3π/2, 2 c. π/5, 2 d. 3π/10, 2 319. Find the area bounded by the parabola y=6x-x(square) and y=x(square)-2x. Note, the parabola intersects at point (0,0) and (4,8). a. 44/3 b. 64/3 c. 74/3 d. 54/3 320. Find the area of the portion of the curve y=cos x from x=0 to x=π/2. a. 1 sq unit b. 2 sq units c. 3 sq units d. 4 sq units 325. Determine the period and amplitude of the function y=5cos2x. a. π, 5 b. 3π/2, 2 c. π/5, 2 d. 3π/10, 2 326. Determine the period and amplitude of the function y=5sinx. a. 2π, 5 b. 3π/2, 5 c. π/2, 5 d. π, 5 327. Determine the period and amplitude of the function y=3 cos x. a. 2π, 3 b. π/2, 3 c. 3/2, 3 d. π, 3 328. Find the area of the curve r^2=a^2cosφ. a. a^2 b. a c. 2a d. a^3 329. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve r^2=16cosθ. a. 32 sq units b. 35 sq units c. 27 sq units d. 30 sq units 330. Find the area enclosed by the curve r=a (1-sinθ). a. (3a^2)π/2 b. (2a^2)π c. (3a^2)π d. (3a^2)π/5 331. Find the surface area of the portion of the curve x^2=y from y=1 to y=2 when it is revolved about the y-axis. a. 19.84 b. 17.86 c. 16.75 d. 18.94 332. Find the area of the surface generated by rotating the portion of the curve y=(x^3)/3 from x=0 to x=1 about the x-axis. a. 0.638 b. 0.542 c. 0.782 d. 0.486 333. Find the surface area of the portion of the curve x^2+y^2=4 from x=0 to x=2 when it is revolved about the y-axis. a. 8π b. 16π c. 4π d. 12π 334. Compute the surface area generated when the first quadrant portion if the curve x^2-4y+8=0 from x=0 to x=2 is revolved about the y-axis. a. 30.64 b. 28.32 c. 26.42 d. 31.64 335. Find the total length of the curve r=4 (1-sin θ) from θ=90deg to θ=270deg and also the total perimeter of the curve. a. 16, 32 b. 18, 36 c. 12, 24 d. 15, 30 336. Find the length of the curve r=4sinθ from θ=0 to θ=90deg and also the total length of the curve. a. 2π; 4π b. 3π; 6π c. π; 2π d. 4π; 8π 337. Find the length of the curve r=a (1cos θ) from θ=0 to θ=π and also the total length of curve. a. 4a; 8a b. 2a; 4a c. 3a; 6a d. 5a; 10a 338. Find the total length of the curve r=a cos θ. a. πa b. 2πa c. 3πa/2 d. 2πa/3 339. Find the length of the curve having a parametric equations of x= a cos^3 θ y=a sin^2 θ from θ=0 to θ=2π. a. 5a b. 6a c. 7a d. 8a 340. Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y=4-x^2 the line x=1 and the coordinate axes. a. 1.85 b. 0.46 c. 1.57 d. 2.16 341. Find the centroid of the area under y=4-x^2 in the first quadrant. a. 0.75 b. 0.25 c. 0.50 d. 1.15 342. Find the centroid of the area in first quadrant bounded by the curve y^2=4ax and latus rectum. a. 3a/5 b. 2a/5 c. 4a/5 d. 1a 343. A triangular section has coordinates of A(2,2), B(11,2) and C(5,8). Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangular section. a. (7, 4) b. (6, 4) c. (8, 4) d. (9, 4) 344. The following cross section has the following given coordinates. Compute for the centroid of the given cross section A(2,2); B(5,8); C(7,2); D(2,0) and E(7,0). a. 4.6, 3.4 b. 4.8, 2.9 c. 5.2, 3.8 d. 5.3, 4.1 345. Sections ABCD is a quadrilateral having the given coordinates A(2,3); B(8,9); C(11,3); D(11,0). Compute the coordinates of the centroid of the quadrilateral. a. (7.33, 4) b. (7, 4) c. (6.22, 3.8) d. (7.8, 4.2) 346. A cross section consists of a triangle ABC and a semi circle with AC as its diameter. If the coordinates of A(2,6); B(11,9) and C(14,6), compute the coordinates of the centroid of the cross section. a. 4.6, 3.4 b. 4.8, 2.9 c. 5.2, 3.8 d. 5.3, 4.1 347. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the parabola y^2=4x, the line y=4 ad the y-axis. a. 6/5, 3 b. 2/5, 3 c. 3/5, 3 d. 4/5, 3 348. Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve x^2=-(y-4), the xaxis and the y-axis on the first quadrant. a. ¾, 8/5 b. 5/4, 7/5 c. 7/4, 6/5 d. ¼, 9/5 349. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y^2=-3(x-6)/2 the x-axis and the y-axis on the first quadrant. a. 12/5, 9/8 b. 13/5, 7/8 c. 14/5, 5/8 d. 11/5, 11/8 350. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the curve 5y^2=16x and y^2=8x-24 on the first quadrant. a. x=2.20; y=1.51 b. x=1.50; y=0.25 c. x=2.78; y=1.39 d. x=1.64; y=0.26 355. Find the volume formed by revolving the hyperbola xy=6 from x=2 to x=4 about the x-axis. a. 28.27 cu units b. 25.53 cu units c. 23.23 cu units d. 30.43 cu units 351. Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the parabola x^2=8y and x^2=16(y-2) in the first quadrant. a. x=2.12; y=1.6 b. x=3.25; y=1.2 c. x=2.67; y=2.0 d. x=2; y=2.8 356. The region in the first quadrant under the curve y=sin h x from x=0 to x=1 is revolved about the x-axis. Compute the volume of solid generated. a. 1.278 cu units b. 2.123 cu units c. 3.156 cu units d. 1.849 cu units 352. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the line y-2 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated this area is revolved about the line y2=0? a. 53.31 cu units b. 45.87 cu units c. 28.81 cu units d. 33.98 cu units 353. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the line x=4 and the x-axis. What is the volume generated by revolving this area about y-axis? a. 78.987 cu units b. 50.265 cu units c. 61.523 cu units d. 82.285 cu units 354. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the line y-2=0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when this area is revolved about the xaxis? a. 20.32 cu units b. 34.45 cu units c. 40.21 cu units d. 45.56 cu units 357. A square hole of side 2cm is chiseled perpendicular to the side of a cylindrical post of radius 2cm. If the axis of the hole is going to be along the diameter of the circular section of the post, find the volume cut off. a. 15.3 cu cm b. 23.8 cu cm c. 43.7 cu cm d. 16.4 cu cm 358. A hole radius 1cm is bored through a sphere of radius 3cm, the axis of the hole being a diameter of a sphere. Find the volume of the sphere which remains. a. (64π√2)/3 cu cm b. (66π√3)/3 cu cm c. (70π√2)/3 cu cm d. (60π√2)/3 cu cm 359. Find the volume of common to the cylinders x^2+y^2=9 and y^2+z^2=9. a. 241 cu m b. 533 cu m c. 424 cu m d. 144 cu m 360. Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the line y- 2=0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when this area is revolved about the line y-2=0. a. 28.41 b. 26.81 c. 27.32 d. 25.83 365. Find the volume of the solid formed if we rotate the ellipse (x^2)/9 + (y^2)/4 = 1 about the line 4x+3y=20. a. 48 π^2 cu units b. 45 π^2 cu units c. 40 π^2 cu units d. 53 π^2 cu units 361. Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2=8y, the line x=4 and the x-axis. What is the volume generated when this area is revolved about the y-axis? a. 50.26 b. 52.26 c. 53.26 d. 51.26 366. The area on the first and second quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved about the line x=6. What is the volume generated? a. 2131.83 b. 2242.46 c. 2421.36 d. 2342.38 362. The area bounded by the curve y^2=12 and the line x=3 is revolved about the line x=3. What is the volume generated? a. 185 b. 187 c. 181 d. 183 363. The area in the second quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved about the line y+10=0. What is the volume generated? a. 2218.63 b. 2228.83 c. 2233.43 d. 2208.53 364. The area enclosed by the ellipse (x^2)/9 + (y^2)/4 = 1 is revolved about the line x=3, what is the volume generated? a. 370.3 b. 360.1 c. 355.3 d. 365.10 367. The area on the first quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=25 is revolved about the line x=5. What is the volume generated? a. 355.31 b. 365.44 c. 368.33 d. 370.32 368. The area on the second and third quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved about the line x=4. What is the volume generated? a. 2320.30 b. 2545.34 c. 2327.25 d. 2520.40 369. The area on the first quadrant of the circle x^2+y^2=36 is revolved about the line y+10=0. What is the volume generated? a. 3924.60 b. 2229.54 c. 2593.45 d. 2696.50 370. The area enclosed by the ellipse (x^2)/16 + (y^2)/9 = 1 on the first and 2nd quadrant is revolved about the x-axis. What is the volume generated? a. 151.40 b. 155.39 c. 156.30 d. 150.41 line x=4. Locate the centroid of the resulting solid of revolution. a. 0.8 b. 0.5 c. 1 d. 0.6 371. The area enclosed by the ellipse 9x^2+16y^2=144 on the first quadrant is revolved about the y-axis. What is the volume generated? a. 100.67 b. 200.98 c. 98.60 d. 54.80 376. The area bounded by the curve x^3=y, the line y=8 and the y-axis is to be revolved about the y-axis. Determine the centroid of the volume generated. a. 5 b. 6 c. 4 d. 7 372. Find the volume of an ellipsoid having the equation (x^2)/25 + (y^2)/16 + (z^2)/4 = 1. a. 167.55 b. 178.40 c. 171.30 d. 210.20 377. The area bounded by the curve x^3=y, and the x-axis is to be revolved about the x-axis. Determine the centroid of the volume generated. a. 7/4 b. 9/4 c. 5/4 d. ¾ 373. Find the volume of a prolate spheroid having the equation (x^2)/25 + (y^2)/9 + (z^2)/9 = 1. a. 178.90 cu units b. 184.45 cu units c. 188.50 cu units d. 213.45 cu units 374. The region in the first quadrant which is bounded by the curve y^2=4x, and the lines x=4 and y=0, is revolved about the x-axis. Locate the centroid of the resulting solid of revolution. a. 8/3 b. 7/3 c. 10/3 d. 5/3 375. The region in the first quadrant which is bounded by the curve x^2=4y, and the line x=4, is revolved about the 378. The region in the 2 nd quadrant, which is bounded by the curve x^2=4y, and the line x=-4, is revolved about the x-axis. Locate the cenroid of the resulting solid of revolution. a. -4.28 b. -3.33 c. -5.35 d. -2.77 379. The region in the 1 st quadrant, which is bounded by the curve y^2=4x, and the line x=-4, is revolved about the line x=4. Locate the cenroid of the resulting solid of revolution. a. 1.25 units b. 2 units c. 1.50 units d. 1 unit 380. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x^2=4y, the line y=1 and the y-axis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 6/5 b. 7/2 c. 4/7 d. 8/7 385. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y^2=4x, the line x=1 and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 0.571 b. 0.682 c. 0.436 d. 0.716 381. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x^2=4y, the line y=1 and the y-axis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 19/3 b. 16/15 c. 13/15 d. 15/16 386. Determine the moment of inertia with respect to x-axis of the region in the first quadrant which is bounded by the curve y^2=4x, the line y=2 and y-axis. a. 1.6 b. 2.3 c. 1.3 d. 1.9 382. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x^2=8y, the line x=4 and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 1.52 b. 2.61 c. 1.98 d. 2.36 387. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y^2=4x, the line y=2 and the y-axis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 0.095 b. 0.064 c. 0.088 d. 0.076 383. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x^2=8y, the line x=4 and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 25.6 b. 21.8 c. 31.6 d. 36.4 388. Find the moment of inertia with respect to x-axis of the area bounded by the parabola y^2=4x and the line x=1. a. 2.35 b. 2.68 c. 2.13 d. 2.56 384. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y^2=4x, the line x=1 and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 1.067 b. 1.142 c. 1.861 d. 1.232 389. What is the integral of sin^6(φ)cos^4 (φ) dφ if the upper limit is π/2 and lower limit is 0? a. 0.0184 b. 1.0483 c. 0.1398 d. 0.9237 390. Evaluate the integral of cos^7 φ sin^5 φ dφ if the upper limit is 0. a. 0.1047 b. 0.0083 c. 1.0387 d. 1.3852 391. What is the integral of sin^4 x dx if the lower limit is 0 and the upper limit is π/2? a. 1.082 b. 0.927 c. 2.133 d. 0.589 392. Evaluate the integral of cos^5 φ dφ if the lower limit is 0 and the upper limit is π/2. a. 0.533 b. 0.084 c. 1.203 d. 1.027 393. Evaluate the integral (cos3A)^8 dA from 0 to π/6. a. 27π/363 b. 35π/768 c. 23π/765 d. 12π/81 394. What is the integral of sin^5 x cos^3 x dx if the lower limit is 0 and the upper limit is π/2? a. 0.0208 b. 0.0833 c. 0.0278 d. 0.0417 395. Evaluate the integral of 15sin^7 (x) dx from 0 to π/2. a. 6.857 b. 4.382 c. 5.394 d. 6.139 396. Evaluate the integral of 5 cos^6 x sin^2 x dx if the upper limit is π/2 and the lower limit is 0. a. 0.307 b. 0.294 c. 0.415 d. 0.186 397. Evaluate the integral of 3(sin x)^3 dx from 0 to π/2. a. 2 b. π c. 6 d. π/2 398. A rectangular plate is 4 feet long and 2 feet wide. It is submerged vertically in water with the upper 4 feet parallel and to 3 feet below the surface. Find the magnitude of the resultant force against one side of the plate. a. 38 w b. 32 w c. 27 w d. 25 w 399. Find the force on one face of a right triangle of sides 4 m, and altitude of 3m. The altitude is submerged vertically with the 4m side in the surface. a. 58.86 kN b. 53.22 kN c. 62.64 kN d. 66.27 kN 400. A plate in the form of a parabolic segment of base 12m and height of 4m is submerged in water so that the base is in the surface of the liquid. Find the force on the face of the plate. a. 502.2 kN b. 510.5 kN c. 520.6 kN d. 489.1 kN 401. A circular water main 4 meter in diam. is closed by a bulkhead whose center is 40 m below the surface of the water in the reservoir. Find the force on the bulkhead. a. 4931 kN b. 5028 kN c. 3419 kN d. 4319 kN 402. A plate in the form of parabolic segment is 12m in height and 4m deep and is partly submerged in water so that its axis is parallel to end 3m below the water surface. Find the force acting on the plate. a. 993.26 kN b. 939.46 kN c. 933.17 kN d. 899.21 kN 403. A cistern in the form of an inverted right circular cone is 20 m deep and 12 m diameter at the top. If the water is 16 m deep in the cistern, find the work done in Joules in pumping out the water. The water is raised to a point of discharge 10 m above the top cistern. a. 68166750 Joules b. 54883992 Joules c. 61772263 Joules d. 76177640 Joules 404. A bag containing originally 60 kg of flour is lifted through a vertical distance of 9m. While it is being lifted, flour is leaking from the bag at such rate that the number of pounds lost is proportional to the square root of the distance traversed. If the total loss of flour is 12 kg find the amount of work done in lifting the bag. a. 4591 Joules b. 4290 Joules c. 5338 Joules d. 6212 Joules 405. According to Hooke’s law, the force required to stretch a helical spring is proportional to the distance stretched. The natural length of a given spring is 8 cm. a force of 4kg will stretch it to a total length of 10 cm. Find the work done in stretching it from its natural length to a total length of 16 cm. a. 6.28 Joules b. 5.32 Joules c. 4.65 Joules d. 7.17 Joules 406. The top of an elliptical conical reservoir is an ellipse with major axis 6m and minor axis 4m. it is 6m deep and full of water. Find the work done in pumping the water to an outlet at the top of the reservoir. a. 554742 Joules b. 473725 Joules c. 493722 Joules d. 593722 Joules 407. A bag of sand originally weighing 144 kg is lifted at a rate of 3m/min. the sand leaks out uniformly at such rate that half of the sand is lost when the bag has been lifted 18m. find the work done in lifting the bag of sand at this distance. a. 6351 Joules b. 4591 Joules c. 5349 Joules d. 5017 Joules 408. A cylindrical tank having a radius of 2m and a height of 8m is filled with water at a depth of 6m. Compute the work done in pumping all the liquid out of the top of the container. d. 6.29 Joules a. 3 698 283 Joules b. 4 233 946 Joules c. 5 163 948 Joules d. 2 934 942 Joules 409. A right cylindrical tank of radius 2m and a height 8m is full of water. Find the work done in pumping the tank. Assume water to weigh 9810 N/m^3. a. 3945 kN . m b. 4136 kN . m c. 2846 kN . m d. 5237 kN . m 410. A conical vessel 12m across the top and 15m deep. If it contains water to a depth of 10m find the work done in pumping the liquid to the top of the vessel. a. 12 327.5 kN . m b. 24 216.2 kN . m c. 14 812.42 kN . m d. 31 621 kN . m 411. A hemispherical vessel of diameter 8m is full of water. Determine the work done in pumping out the top of the tank in Joules. a. 326 740 pi b. 627 840 pi c. 516 320 pi d. 418 640 pi 412. A spring with a natural length of 10cm is stretched by 1/2 cm by a Newton force. Find the work done in stretching from 10 cm to 18cm. Express your answer in joules. a. 7.68 Joules b. 8.38 Joules c. 7.13 Joules 413. A 5 lb. monkey is attached to a 20 ft hanging rope that weighs 0.3 lb/ft. the monkey climbs the rope up to the top. How much work has it done? a. 160 b. 170 c. 165 d. 180 414. A bucket weighing 10 Newton when empty is loaded with 90 Newton of sand and lifted at 10 cm at a constant speed. Sand leaks out of a hole in a bucket at a uniform rate and one third of sand is lost by the end of the lifting process in Joules. a. 850 Joules b. 900 Joules c. 950 Joules d. 800 Joules 415. A conical vessel is 12 m across the top and 15 m deep. If it contains water to a depth of 10m find the work done in pumping the liquid to a height 3m above the top of the vessel. a. 560pi w N.m b. 660 pi w N.m c. 520 pi w N.m d. 580 pi w N.m 416. A small in the sack of rice cause some rice to be wasted while the sack is being lifted vertically to a height of 30m. The weight lost is proportional to the cube root of distance traversed. If the total loss was 16 kg, find the work done in lifting the said sack of rice which weighs 110kg. a. 2940 kg.m b. 2369 kg.m c. 3108 kg.m d. 2409 kg.m 421. Find the differential equations of the family of lines passing through the origin. 417. A hemispherical tank of diameter 20 ft is full of oil weighing 20pcf. The oil is pumped to a height of 10 ft, above the top of the tank by an engine of 1/2 horsepower. How long will it take the engine to empty the tank? a. ydx – xdy = 0 b. xdy – ydx = 0 c. xdx + ydy = 0 d. ydx + xdy = 0 a. 1 hr. 44.72 min b. 1 hr. 15.47 min c. 1 hr. 24.27 min d. 2 hrs. 418. A full tank consists of a hemisphere of radius 4m surmounted by a circular cylinder of the same radius of altitude 8m. Find the work done in pumping the water to an outlet of the top of the tank. a. (2752/3) pi w b. (2255/3) pi w c. (2527/3) pi w d. (5722/3) pi w 419. Determine the differential equation of a family of lines passing thru (h, k). a. (y-k) dx – (x-h) dy = 0 b. (x-h) + (y-k) = dy/dx c. (x-h) dx – (y-k) dy = 0 d. (x+h) dx – (y-k) dy = 0 420. What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having their vertices at the origin and their foci on the x-axis a. 2x dy – y dx = 0 b. x dy + y dx = 0 c. 2y dx – x dy = 0 d. dy/dx – x = 0 422. The radius of the moon is 1080 miles. The gravitation acceleration of the moons surface is 0.165 miles the gravitational acceleration at the earth’s surface. What is the velocity of escape from the moon in miles per second? a. 2.38 b. 1.47 c. 3.52 d. 4.26 423. Find the equation of the curve at every point of which the tangent line has a slope of 2x. a. x = -y^2 + C b. y = -x^2 + C c. x = y^2 + C d. y = x^2 + C 424. The radius of the earth is 3960 miles. If the gravitational acceleration of earth surface is 31.16 ft/sec^2, what is the velocity of escape from the earth in miles/sec? a. 6.9455 b. 5.4244 c. 3.9266 d. 7.1842 425. Find the velocity of escape of the Apollo spaceship as it is projected from the earth’s surface that is the minimum velocity imparted to it so that it will never return. The radius of the earth is 400 miles and the acceleration of the spaceship is 32.2 ft/sec^2. c. 62.18 d. 59.24 a. 40478 kph b. 50236 kph c. 30426 kph d. 60426 kph 430. The Bureau of Census record in 1980 shows that the population in the country doubles compared to that of 1960. In what year will the population trebles assuming that the rate of increase in the population is proportional to the population? 426. The rate of population growth of a country is proportional to the number of inhabitants. If a population of a country now is 40 million and expected to double in 25 years, in how many years is the population be 3 times the present? a. 39.62 yrs. b. 28.62 yrs. c. 18.64 yrs. d. 41.2 yrs. a. 34.60 b. 31.70 c. 45.65 d. 38.45 427. From the given differential equation xdx+6y^5dy = 0 solve for the constant of integration when x = 0, y = 2. 431. A tank contains 200 liters of fresh water. Brine containing 2 kg/liter of salt enters the tank at the rate of 4 liters per min, and the mixture kept uniform by stirring, runs out at 3 liters per min. Find the amount of salt in the tank after 30 min. a. 27x dx + 4y^2 dy = 0 b. 58 c. 48 d. 64 a. 196.99 kg b. 186.50 kg c. 312.69 kg d. 234.28 kg 428. Find the equation of the curve which passes through points (1, 4) and (0, 2) if d^2 y/ dx^2 = 1 432. In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved salt. Pure water is allowed to run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per minute. Brine runs out of the tank at rate of 2 liters per minute. The instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring. How much salt is in the tank at the end of 1 hour? a. 2y = x^2 + 3x + 4 b. 4y = 2x^2 + x + 4 c. 5y = x^2 + 2x + 2 d. 3y = x^2 + x + 4 429. The rate of population growth of a country is proportional to the number of inhabitants. If a population of a country now is 40 million and 50 million in 10 years time, what will be its population 20years from now? a. 56.19 b. 71.29 a. 20.50 b. 18.63 c. 19.53 d. 22.40 433. Determine the general solution of xdy + ydx=0. a. xy = c b. ln xy = c c. ln x + ln y = c d. x + y = c 434. The inverse laplace transform of s/[(square) + (w square)] is: a. sin wt b. w c. (e exponent wt) d. cos st 435. The laplace transform of cos wt is: a. s/[(square) + (w square)] b. w/[(square) + (w square)] c. w/s + w d. s/s + w 436. K divided by [(s square) + (k square)] is inverse laplace transform of: a. cos kt b. sin kt c. (e exponent Ky) d. 1.0 437. Find the inverse transform of [2/(s+1)] – [(4/(s+3)] is equal to: a. [2 e (exp – t) – 4e (exp – 3t)] b. [e (exp – 2t) + e (exp – 3t)] c. [e (exp – 2t) – e (exp - 3t)] d. [2e (exp – t) – 2e (exp - 2t)] 438. What is the laplace transform of e^(-4t) a. 1/ (s + 1) b. 1/ (s + 4) c. 1/ (s – 4) d. 1/ (s + t) 439. Determine the laplace transform of I(S) = 200 / [(s^2) + 50s + 10625] a. I(S) = 2e^(-25t) sin100t b. I(S) = 2te^(-25t) sin100t c. I(S) = 2e^(-25t) cos100t d. I(S) = 2te^(-25t) cos100t 440. Determine the inverse laplace transform of (s+a) / [(s+a) ^2 + w^2] a. e^(-at) sin wt b. te^(-at) cos wt c. t sin wt d. e^(-at) cos wt 441. Determine the inverse laplace transform of 100/ [(S+10) (S+20)] a. 10e^(-10t) – 20e^(-20t) b. 10e^(-10t) + 20e^(-20t) c. 10e^(-10t) – 10e^(-20t) d. 20e^(-10t) + 10e^(-20t) 442. A thin heavy uniform iron rod 16m long is bent at the 10 m mark forming a right angle L – shaped piece 6m by 10m of bend. What angle does the 10m side make with the vertical when the system is in equilibrium? a. 28° 12’ b. 19° 48’ c. 24° 36’ d. 26° 14’ 443. Three men carry a uniform timber. One takes hold at one end and the other two carry by means of a crossbar placed underneath. At what point of timber must the bar be placed so that each man may carry one third of the weight of the weight of the timber? The timber has a length of 12 m. a. 4m b. 5m c. 2.5 m d. 3m 444. A painters scaffold 30m long and a mass of 300 kg, is supported in a horizontal position by a vertical ropes attached at equal distances from the ends of the scaffold. Find the greatest distance from the ends that the ropes may be attached so as to permit a 200 kg man to stand safely at one end of scaffold. a. 8m b. 7m c. 6m d. 9m 445. A cylindrical tank having a diameter of 16 cm weighing 100 kN is resting on a horizontal floor. A block having a height of 4 cm is placed on the side of the cylindrical tank to prevent it from rolling. What horizontal force must be applied at the top of the cylindrical tank so that it will start to roll over the block? Assume the block will not slide and is firmly attached to the horizontal floor. a. 68.36 kN b. 75.42 kN c. 58.36 kN d. 57.74 kN 446. Two identical sphere weighing 100 kN are each place in a container such that the lower sphere will be resting on a vertical wall and a horizontal wall and the other sphere will be resting on the lower sphere and a wall making an angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal. The line connecting the two centers of the spheres makes an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal surface. Determine the reaction between the contact of the two spheres. Assume the walls to be frictionless. a. 150 b. 120 c. 180 d. 100 447. The 5 m uniform steel beam has a mass of 600 kg and is to be lifted from the ring B with two chains, AB of length 3m, and CB of length 4m. Determine the tension T in chain AB when the beam is clear of the platform. a. 2.47 kN b. 3.68 kN c. 5.42 kN d. 4.52 kN 448. A man attempts to support a stack of books horizontally by applying a compressive force of F=120 N to the ends of the stack with his hands, determine the number of books that can be supported in the stack if the coefficient of friction between any two books is 0.40. a. 15 books b. 20 books c. 10 books d. 12 books 449. Two men are just to lift a 300 kg weight of crowbar when the fulcrum for this lever is 0.3m from the weight and the man exerts their strengths at 0.9 m and 1.5 m respectively from the fulcrum. If the men interchange positions, they can raise a 340 kg weight. What force does each man exert? a. 25 kg, 40 kg b. 35 kg, 45 kg c. 40 kg, 50 kg d. 30 kg, 50 kg 450. A man exert a maximum pull of 1000 N but wishes to lift a new stone door for his cave weighing 20 000 N. if he uses lever how much closer must the fulcrum be to the stone than to his hand? a. 10 times nearer b. 20 times farther c. 10 times farther d. 20 times nearer 451. A simple beam having a span of 6m has a weight of 20 kN/m. It carries a concentrated load of 20 kN at the left end and 40 kN at 2m from the right end of the beam. If it is supported at 2m from the left end and the right end, compute the reaction at the right end of the beam. a. 40 kN b. 20 kN c. 50 kN d. 30 kN 452. When one boy is sitting 1.20 m from the center of a seesaw another boy must sit on the other side 1.50 m from the center to maintain an even balance. However, when the first boy carries an additional weight of 14 kg and sit 1.80 m from the center, the second boy must move 3m from the center to balance, Neglecting the weight of the see weight of the heaviest boy. point A is hinged on the wall and joint C is also hinged connecting the links AC and CB. AC is horizontal while B is supported by roller acting on the wall AB. a. 2700 N b. 3600 N c. 300 N d. 2200 N 454. An airtight closed box of weight P is suspended from a spring balance. A bird of weight W is place on the floor of the bow, and the balance reads W + P. If the bird flies without accelerating. What is the balance reading? a. P + W b. P c. P – W d. P + 2W 455. A tripod whose legs are each 4 meters long supports a load of 1000 kg. the feet of the tripod are at the vertices of a horizontal equilateral triangle whose side are 3.5 meters. Determine the load of each leg. a. 386.19 kg b. 347.29 kg c. 214.69 kg d. 446.27 kg a. 42 kg b. 35 kg c. 58 kg d. 29 kg 456. A uniform square table top ABCD having sides 4m long is supported by three vertical supports at A, E and F, E is midway n the side BC and F is 1m from D along the side DC. Determine the share of load in percent carried by supports at A, E and F. 453. A wire connects a middle of links AC and AB compute the tension in the wire if AC carries a uniform load of 600 N/m. AC is 4.5 m long and BC is 7.5 m. a. A = 29%, E = 42%, F = 29% b. A = 32%, E = 46%, F = 20% c. A = 28%, E = 40%, F = 32% d. A = 36%, E = 32%, F = 32% 457. The square steel plate has a mass of 1800 kg with mass at its center G. Calculate the tension at each of the three cables with which the plate is lifted while remaining horizontal. a. Ta = Tb = 6.23 kN, Tc = 10.47 kN b. Ta = Tb = 7.47 kN, Tc = 7.84 kN c. Ta = Tb = 5.41 kN, Tc = 9.87 kN d. Ta = Tb = 4.42 kN, Tc = 6.27 kN 458. A horizontal Circular platform of radius R is supported at three points A, B and C on its circumference. A and B are 90 degrees apart and C is 120 degrees from A. The platform carries a vertical load of 400 kN at its center and 100 kN at a point d on the circumference diametrically opposite A. Compute the reaction at C. a. 253.45 kN b. 321.23 kN c. 310.10 kN d. 287.67 kN 459. A ladder 4m long having a mass of 15kg is resting against a floor and an wall for which the coefficients of static friction are 0.30 for the floor to which a man having a mass of 70 kg can climb without causing the plank to slip if the plank makes an angle of 40 degrees with the horizontal. a. 2 b. 1 c. 2.5 d. 3 460. A homogenous block having dimension of 4cm by 8cm is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of θ with the horizontal. The block has a weight of 20 kN. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.55, find the value of θ before the block starts to move. The 8cm side is perpendicular to the inclined plane. a. 26.57° b. 28.81° c. 27.7° d. 23.4° 461. A uniform ladder on a wall at A and at the floor at B. Point A is 3.6m above the floor and point B is 1.5m away from the wall. Determine the minimum coefficient of friction at B required for a mass weighing 65 kg to use the ladder assuming that there is no friction at A. a. 0.42 b. 0.50 c. 0.48 d. 0.54 462. A block having a mass of 250 kg is placed on top of an inclined plane having a slope of 3 vertical to 4 horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.15, determine the force P that may be applied parallel to the inclined plane to keep block from sliding down the plane. a. 1177.2 N b. 1088.2 N c. 980.86 N d. 1205.30 N 463. A 3.6 m ladder weighing 180 N is resting on a horizontal floor at A and on the wall at B making an angle of 30 degrees from the vertical wall. When a man weighing 800 N reaches a point 2.4m from the lower end (point A), the ladder is just about to slip. Determine the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the floor if the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the wall is 0.20. a. 0.35 b. 0.42 c. 0.28 d. 0.56 464. A dockworker adjusts a spring line (rope) which keeps the ship from drifting along side a wharf. If he exerts a pull of 200N on the rope, which ahs 1 ¼ turns around the mooring bit, what force T can he support? The coefficient of friction between the rope and the cast-steel mooring bit is 0.30. a. 2110 N b. 1860 N c. 155 N d. 142 N 465. Determine the distance “x” to which the 90 kg painter can climb without causing the 4m ladder to slip at its lower end A. The top of the 15 kg ladder has a small roller, and the ground coefficient of static friction is 0.25. the lower end of the ladder is 1.5 m away from the wall. a. 2.55 m b. 3.17 m c. 1.58 m d. 0.1 m 466. The uniform pole of length 4m and mass 100kg is leaned against a vertical wall. If the coefficient of static friction between the supporting surfaces and the ends of the poles is 0.25, calculate the maximum angle θ at which the pole may be placed with the vertical wall before it starts to slip. a. 28.07° b. 26.57° c. 31.6° d. 33.5° 467. A horizontal force P acts on the top of a 30 kg block having a width of 25 cm, and a height of 50cm. if the coefficient of friction between the block and the plane is 0.33, what is the value of P for motion to impend? a. 7.5 kg b. 5.3 kg c. 6.6 kg d. 8.2 kg 468. A 600 N block rests on a 30° plane. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20, what is the value of P applied horizontally to prevent the block from sliding down the plane? a. 141.85 N b. 183.29 N c. 119.27 N d. 126.59 N 469. A 600 N block rests on a 30° plane. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.30 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20, what is the value of P applied horizontally to keep the block moving up the plane? a. 527.31 N b. 569.29 N c. 427.46 N d. 624.17 N 470. Solve for the force P to obtain equilibrium. Angle of friction is 25° between block and the inclined plane. a. 96.46 kg b. 77.65 kg c. 69.38 kg d. 84.22 kg 471. A 200 kg crate impends to slide down a ramp inclined at an angle of 19.29° with the horizontal. What is the frictional resistance? Use g = 9.81 m/s^2. a. 648.16 N b. 638.15 N c. 618.15 N d. 628.15 N 472. A 40kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 20° from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.60, determine the force parallel to the incline that must be applied to cause impending motion down the plane. Use g = 9.81 a. 87 N b. 82 N c. 72 N d. 77 N 473. A 40 kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of θ from the horizontal. Coefficient of friction is 0.60, find the value of θ when force P = 36.23 is applied to cause the motion upward along the plane. a. 20° b. 30° c. 28° d. 23° 474. A 40 kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle θ from the horizontal. The block is subjected to a force 87N parallel to the inclined plane which causes an impending motion down the plane. If the coefficient of motion is 0.60, compute the value of θ. a. 20° b. 30° c. 28° d. 23° 475. A rectangular block having a width of 8cm and height of 20 cm, is reating on a horizontal plane. If the coefficient of friction between he horizontal plane and the block is 0.40, at what point above the horizontal plane should horizontal force P will be applied at which tipping will occur? a. 10 cm b. 14 cm c. 12 cm d. 8 cm 476. A ladder is resting on a horizontal plane and a vertical wall. If the coefficient of friction between the ladder, the horizontal plane and the vertical wall is 0.40, determine the angle that the ladder makes with the horizontal at which it is about to slip. a. 46.4° b. 33.6° c. 53.13° d. 64.13° 477. Three identical blocks A, B and C are placed on top of each other are place on a horizontal plane with block B on top of A and C on top of B. The coefficient of friction between all surfaces is 0.20. if block C is prevented from moving by a horizontal cable attached to a vertical wall, find the horizontal force in Newton that must be applied to B without causing motion to impend. Each block has a mass of 50kg. a. 294.3 Newtons b. 274.7 Newtons c. 321.3 Newtons d. 280.5 Newtons 478. A car moving downward on an inclined plane which makes an angle of θ from the horizontal. The distance from the front wheel to the rear wheel is 400cm and its centroid is located at 50 cm from the surface of the plane. If only rear wheels provide breaking, what is the value of θ so that the car will start to slide if the coefficient of friction is 0.6? a. 15.6° b. 18.4° c. 16.8° d. 17.4° 479. A 40kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 20° from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.60, determine the force parallel to the inclined plane that must be applied to cause impending motion up the plane. a. 355.42 N b. 354.65 N c. 439.35 N d. 433.23 N 480. A block weighing 40 kg is placed on an inclined plane making an angle of θ from th horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.30, find the value of θ, when the block impends to slide downward. a. 16.70° b. 13.60° c. 15.80° d. 14.50° 481. A block having a weight W is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 30° from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.50. Determine the value of W is a force 300 N applied parallel to the inclined plane to cause an impending motion upward. a. 321.54 N b. 493.53 N c. 450.32 N d. 354.53 N 482. 40kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 20° from the horizontal. The block is subjected to a force 87 N parallel to the inclined plane which causes an impending motion down the plane. Compute the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane. a. 0.60 b. 0.80 c. 0.70 d. 0.50 483. A 20kg cubical block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.30, what force applied at the uppermost section which is parallel to the inclined plane will cause the 20kg block to move up? a. 134 N b. 130 N c. 146 N d. 154 N 484. The coefficient of friction between the 60 kN block is to remain in equilibrium, what is the maximum allowable magnitude for the force P? c. 2000 kN d. 500 kN a. 15 kN b. 12 kN c. 18 kN d. 24 kN 488. Is the system in equilibrium? If not, find the force P so that the system will be in equilibrium. 485. Find the value of P acting to the left that is required to pull the wedge out under the 500kg block. Angle of friction is 20° for all contact surfaces. a. 253.80 kg b. 242.49 kg c. 432.20 kg d. 120.50 kg 486. The accurate alignment of a heavy duty engine on its bed is accomplished by a screw adjusted wedge with a 20° taper as shown in the figure. Determine the horizontal thrust P in adjusting screw necessary to raise the mounting if the wedge supports one fourth of the total engine weight of 20 000N. The total coefficient of friction for all surfaces is 0.25. a. 4640 N b. 4550 N c. 5460 N d. 6540 N 487. Two blocks connected by a horizontal link AB are supported on two rough planes as shown. The coefficient of friction for block A on the horizontal plane is 0.40. the angle of friction for block B on the inclined plane is 15°. What is the smallest weight of block A for which equilibrium of the system can exists? a. 1000 kN b. 1500 kN a. 80 kg b. 90 kg c. 100 kg d. 70 kg 489. A 12 kg block of steel is at rest on a horizontal cable. The coefficient of static friction between the block a table is 0.52. What is the magnitude of the force acting upward 62° from the horizontal that will just start the block moving? a. 65.9 N b. 78.1 N c. 70.2 N d. 72.4 N 490. The pull required to overcome the rolling resistance of a wheel is 90 N acting at the c enter of the wheels. If the weight of the wheel is 18 000 N and the diameter of the wheel is 300mm, determine the coefficient of rolling resistance. a. 0.60 mm b. 0.75 mm c. 0.50 mm d. 0.45 mm 491. A 1000 kN weight is to be moved by using 50 mm diameter rollers. If the coefficient of the rolling resistance for the rollers and floor is 0.08 mm and that for rollers and weight is 0.02 mm. determine the pull required. a. 2000 N b. 1500 N c. 2500 N d. 1000 N 492. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a window of a tall building. The ball strikes at the sidewalk at ground level 4 sec later. Determine the velocity with which the ball hits the ground. a. 30.86 m/sec b. 36.24 m/sec c. 42.68 m/sec d. 25.27 m/sec 493. A train starts from rest at station P and stops from station Q which is 10km from station P. the maximum possible acceleration of the train is 15km/hour/min. if the maximum allowable speed is 60 kph, what is the least time the train go from P to Q? a. 15 min b. 10 min c. 12 min d. 20 min 494. A car starting from rest picks up at a uniform rate and passes three electric post in succession. The posts are spaced 360 m apart along a straight road. The car takes 10sec to travel from first post to sec post and takes 6 sec to go from the second to the third post. Determine the distance from the starting point to the first post. a. 73.5 m b. 80.3 m c. 77.5 m d. 70.9 m 495. A stone is dropped from the deck of Mactan Bridge. The sound of the splash reaches the deck 3 seconds later. If sound travels 342 m/s in still air, how high is the deck of Mactan Bridge above the water? a. 40.6 m b. 45.2 m c. 57.3 m d. 33.1 m 496. At a uniform rate of 4 drops per second, water is dripping from a faucet. Assuming the acceleration of each drop to be 9.81 m/sec^2 and no air resistance, find the distance between two successive drops in mm if the upper drop has been in motion for 3/8 seconds. a. 1230 mm b. 2340 mm c. 2231 mm d. 1340 mm 497. A racing car during the Marlboro Championship starts from rest and has a constant acceleration of 4m/sec^2. What is its average velocity during the first 5 seconds of motion? a. 10 m/s b. 4 m/s c. 6 m/s d. 12 m/s 498. A train is to commute between Tutuban station and San Andres station with a top speed of 250 kph but can not accelerate nor decelerate faster than 4 m/s. What is its min. distance between the two stations in order for the train to be able to reach its top speed? a. 1106.24 b. 1205.48 c. 1309.26 d. 1026.42 499. A block having a weight of 400N rests on an inclined plane making an angle of 30° with the horizontal is initially at rest after it was released for 3 sec, find the distance the block has traveled assuming there is no friction between the block and plane. Determine the velocity after 3 seconds. a. 14.71 m/sec b. 15.39 m/sec c. 14.60 m/sec d. 13.68 m/sec 500. A car accelerates for 6 sec from an initial velocity of 10 m/s. the acceleration is increasing uniformly from zero to 8 m/s^2 in 6 sec. during the next 2 seconds, the car decelerates at a constant rate of m/s^2. Compute the total distance the car has traveled from the start after 8 sec. distance the car has traveled after 12 sec from the start. a. 232 m b. 240 m c. 302 m d. 321 m 503. A car moving at 6 m/s accelerates at 1.5 m/s^2 for 15 sec, then decelerates at a rate of 1.2 m/s^2 for 12 sec. Determine the total distance traveled. a. 558.75 m b. 543.80 m c. 384.90 m d. 433.75 m 504. A train starting at initial velocity of 30 kph travels a distance 21 km in 8 min. determine the acceleration of the train at this instant. a. 169 m b. 172 m c. 180 m d. 200 m a. 0.0865 m/s^2 b. 0.0206 m/s^2 c. 0.3820 m/s^2 d. 0.0043 m/s^2 501. A train passing at point A at a speed of 72 khp accelerates at 0.75 m/s^2 from one minute along a straight path then decelerates at 1.0 m/s^2. How far from point a will be 2min after passing point A. 505. From a speed of 75 kph, a car decelerates at the rate of 500 m/min^2 along a straight path. How far in meters will it travel in 45 sec? a. 6.49 km b. 7.30 km c. 4.65 km d. 3.60 km 502. A car accelerate 8 seconds from rest, the acceleration increasing uniformly from zero to 12 m/s^2. During the next 4 sec, the car decelerates at a constant rate of -11 m/s^2. Compute the a. 790.293 m b. 791.357 m c. 796.875 m d. 793.328 m 506. An object experiences rectilinear acceleration a(t)= 10 – 2t. How far does it travel in 6 sec if its initial velocity is 10 m/s? a. 182 b. 168 c. 174 d. 154 507. An object experiences the velocity as shown in the diagram. How far will it move in 6 seconds? a. 40 m b. 60 m c. 80 m d. 100 m 508. An object is accelerating to the right along a straight path at 2m/s. the object begins with a velocity 10 m/s to the left. How far does it travel in 15 seconds? a. 125 m b. 130 m c. 140 m d. 100 m 509. What is the acceleration of a body that increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 3 sec? Answer in SI. a. 8.00 m/s^2 b. 6.67 m/s^2 c. 50. m/s^2 d. 7.0 m/s^2 510. A shell is fired vertically upward with an initial velocity of 2000 fps. It is timed to burst in 7 sec. Four seconds after firing the first shell, a second shell is fired with the same velocity. This shell is time to burst in 5 sec. An observer stationed in a captive balloon near the line of fire hears both burst. At the same instance what is the elevation or height of the balloon. Assume velocity of sound to be 1100 fps. a. 10 304 ft b. 18 930 ft c. 13 400 ft d. 14 030 ft 511. An object from a height of 92 m and strikes the ground with a speed of 19 m/s. Determine the height that the object must fall in order to strike with a speed of 24 m/s. a. 146.94 m b. 184.29 m c. 110.12 m d. 205.32 m 512. A ball is dropped from a balloon at a height of 195 m. if the balloon is rising 29.3 m/s. Find the highest point reached by the ball and the time of flight. a. 238.8 m b. 487.3 m c. 328.4 m d. 297.3 m 513. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a window of a tall building. The ball strikes at the sidewalk at ground level 4 sec later. Determine the velocity with which the ball hits the ground and the height of the window above the ground level. a. 36.2 m/s; 66.79 m b. 24.4 m/s; 81.3 m c. 42.3 m/s; 48.2 m d. 53.2 m/s; 36.8 m 514. A ball is dropped freely from a balloon at a height 195 m. If the balloon is rising 29.3 m/s. Find the highest point reached by the ball and the velocity of the ball as it strikes the ground. a. 43.76 m; 68.44 m/s b. 22.46 m; 71.66 m/s c. 36.24 m; 69.24m/s d. 12.8 m; 31.2 m/s 515. How far does the automobile move while its speed increases uniformly from 15 kph to 45 kph in 20 sec? a. 185 m b. 167 m c. 200 m d. 172 m 519. A stone was dropped freely from a balloon at a height of 190m above the ground. The balloon is moving upward at a speed of 30 m/s. Determine the velocity of the stone at it hits the ground. a. 56.43 m/s b. 68.03 m/s c. 62.45 m/s d. 76.76 m/s 516. An automobile is moving at 20 kph and accelerates at 0.5 m/s^2 for a peroiud of 45 sec. Compute the distance traveled by the car at the end of 45 sec. 520. A ball is thrown vertically at a speed of 20 m/s from a building 100 m above the ground. Find the velocity and the position of the ball above the ground after 5 seconds. a. 842.62 m b. 765.45 m c. 672.48 m d. 585.82 m a. 3.34 m, 45.23 m/s b. 4.54 m, 47.68 m/s c. 5.67 m, 56.42 m/s d. 6.23 m, 34.76 m/s 517. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a window of a tall building, which is 70 m above the ground level. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? 521. A ball is thrown vertically at a speed of 30 m/s from a building 200 m above the ground. Determine the velocity and the time that it strikes the ground. a. 3.8 sec b. 4.1 sec c. 5.2 sec d. 6.1 sec a. 11.50 sec, 65.80 m/s b. 11.45 sec, 66.59 m/s c. 10.30 sec, 67.21 m/s d. 10.14 sec, 69.45 m/s 518. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 3m/sec from a window of a tall building. The ball strikes the ground 4 sec later. Determine the height of the window above the ground. 522. A ball is thrown vertically with a velocity of 20 m/s from the top of a building 100m high. Find the velocity of the ball at a height of 40 m above the ground. a. 66.331 m b. 67.239 m c. 54.346 m d. 72.354 m a. 39.71 m/s b. 40.23 m/s c. 39.88 m/s d. 39.68 m/s 523. A ball is shot at a ground level at an angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal with an initial velocity of 100 m/s. Determine the height of the ball after 2 seconds. with the horizontal. Determine the minimum value of the coefficient of friction which will prevent slipping. a. 162.46 m b. 153.59 m c. 175.48 m d. 186.42 m a. 0.165 b. 0.362 c. 1.028 d. 0.625 524. A ball is shot at an average speed of 200 m/s at an angle of 20° with the horizontal. What would be the velocity of the ball after 8 seconds? 528. At what weight “h” above the billiard table surface should a billiard ball of radius 3cm be struck by a horizontal impact in order that the ball will start moving with no friction between the ball and the table? a. 188.21 m/s b. 154.34 m/s c. 215.53 m/s d. 198.37 m/s 525. A projectile has a velocity of 200 m/s acting at an angle 20 degrees with the horizontal. How long will it take for the projectile to hit the ground surface? a. 13.95 sec b. 15.75 sec c. 10.11 sec d. 24.23 sec 526. A solid homogenous circular cylinder and a solid homogenous sphere are placed at equal distances from the end of an inclined plane. Assuming that no slipping occurs as the two bodies roll down the plane, which of them will reach the end of the plane first? Assume that they have the same weight and radius. a. sphere b. cylinder c. both cylinder and sphere d. none of these 527. A homogenous sphere rolls down as inclined plane making an angle of 30° a. 4.9 cm b. 3.4 cm c. 4.2 cm d. 5.5 cm 529. A common swing 7.5 m high is designed for a static load of 1500 N (tension in the rope is equal to 1500 N). Two boys each weighing 500 N are swinging on it. How much many degrees on each side of the vertical can they swing without exceeding the designed load? a. 41.41° b. 45.45° c. 30.35° d. 54.26° 530. A wooden block weighing 20N rests on a turn table having a radius of 2m at a distance on 1m from the center. The coefficient of friction between the block and the turn table is 0.30. The rotation of the table is governed by the equation Ø = 4t^2 where Ø is in radians and t in seconds. If the table starts rotating from rest at t=0, determine the time elapsed before the block will begin to slip. a. 0.21 sec b. 0.55 sec c. 1.05 sec d. 0.10 sec 531. A ball at the end of a cord 121 cm long is swinging with a complete vertical circle just enough velocity to keep it in the top. If the ball is released from the cord where it is at the top point of its path, where will it strike the ground 245 cm below the center of the circle. a. 297.61 cm b. 332.64 cm c. 258.37 cm d. 263.63 cm 532. At what RPM is the ferriswheel turning when the riders feel “weightless” or zero gravity every time the each rider is at the topmost part of the wheel 9m in radius? a. 9.97 rpm b. 8.58 rpm c. 10.73 rpm d. 9.15 rpm 533. A wooden block having a weight of 50 N is placed at a distance 1.5m from the center of a circular platform rotating at a speed of 2 radians per second. Determine the minimum coefficient of friction of the blocks so that it will not slide. Radius of circular platform is 3m. a. 0.61 b. 0.84 c. 0.21 d. 1.03 534. A 2N weight is swing in a vertical circle of 1m radius and the end of the cable will break if the tension exceeds 500 N. Which of the following most nearly gives the angular velocity of the weight when the cable breaks? a. 49.4 rad/sec b. 37.2 rad/sec c. 24.9 rad/sec d. 58.3 rad/sec 535. A weight is attached to a chord and forms a conical pendulum when it is rotated about the vertical axis. If the period of rotation is 0.2 sec, determine the velocity of the weight if the chord makes an angle of 25° with the vertical. a. 0.146 m/s b. 0.823 m/s c. 1.028 m/s d. 0.427 m/s 536. A ball having a weight of 4N is attached to a cord 1.2 m long and is revolving around a vertical axis so that the cord makes an angle of 20° with the vertical axis. Determine the rpm. a. 28.17 b. 24.16 c. 22.12 d. 25.18 537. A wheel is rotating at 4000 rpm. If it experience a deceleration of 20 rad/sec^2 through how many revolutions will it rotate before it stops? a. 400 b. 698 c. 520 d. 720 538. Find the maximum acceleration of a mass at the end of a 2m long string. It swing like a pendulum with a maximum angle of 30°. a. 4.91 m/s^2 b. 3.61 m/s^2 c. 6.21 m/s^2 d. 7.21 m/s^2 539. A turbine started from rest to 180 rpm in 6 min at a constant acceleration. Find the number of revolution that it makes within the elapsed time. a. 550 revolutions b. 540 revolutions c. 630 revolutions d. 500 revolutions c. 888 x 10^3 J d. 1100 x 10^3 J 543. A cyclist on a circular track of radius r = 800ft travelling at 27 ft/s. His speed at the tangential direction increases at the rate of 3 ft/s^2. What is the cyclist’s total acceleration? a. 2.8 ft/s^2 b. -3.12 ft/s^2 c. -5.1 ft/s^2 d. 3.31 ft/s^2 540. Traffic travels at 65 mph around banked highway curved with a radius of 3000 feet. What banking angle is necessary such that friction will not be required to resist the centrifugal force? 544. An automobile travels on a perfectly horizontal, unbanked circular track of radius R. The coefficient of friction between the tires and the track is 0.3. If the car’s velocity is 15 m/s, what is the smallest radius it may travel without skidding? a. 3.2° b. 2.5° c. 5.4° d. 18° a. 68m b. 69.4 m c. 76.5 m d. 71.6 m 541. The rated speed of a highway curve of 60m radius of 50 kph. If the coefficient of friction between the tires and the road is 0.60, what is the maximum speed at which a car can round a curve without skidding? 545. Determine the angle of super elevation for a highway curves of 183 m radius, so that there will be no “slide thrust” for a speed of 72 kilometer per hour. At what speed will skidding impend if the coefficient of friction is 0.3? a. 93.6 kph b. 84.2 kph c. 80.5 kph d. 105.2 kph 542. A solid disk flywheel (I = 200 kg.m) is rotating with a speed of 900 rpm. What is the rotational kinetic energy? a. 730 x 10^3 J b. 680 x 10^3 J a. 12.57°; 31.72 m/s b. 13.58°; 25.49 m/s c. 15.29°; 34.24 m/s d. 10.33°; 30.57 m/s 546. A child places a picnic basket on the outer rim of merry go round that has a radius of 4.6m and revolves once every 24 sec. How large must the coefficient of static friction be for the basket to stay on the merry go round? a. 0.032 b. 0.024 c. 0.045 d. 0.052 547. A driver’s manual that a driver traveling at 48kph and desiring to stop as quickly as possible travels 4m before the foot reaches the brake. The car travels and additional 21 m before coming to rest. What coefficient of friction is assumed in this calculation? a. 0.43 b. 0.34 c. 0.56 d. 0.51 b. 6 m/sec^2 c. 4 m/sec^2 d. 3 m/sec^2 551. A 10.7 kN car travelling at 134 m/s attempts to round an unbanked curve with a radius of 61 m. What force of friction is required to keep the car on its circular path? a. 3211 N b. 3445 N c. 3123 N d. 4434 N 552. A rotating wheel has a radius of 2 feet and 6 inches. A point on the rim of the wheel moves 30ft in 2sec. Find the angular velocity of the wheel. 548. A point on the rim of a rotating flywheel changes its speed its speed from 1.5m/s to 9 m/s while it moves 60 m. If the radius of the wheel is 1m, compute the normal acceleration at the instant when its speed is 6m/s. a. 6 rad/sec b. 2 rad/sec c. 4 rad/sec d. 5 rad/sec a. 36 m/s^2 b. 24 m/s^2 c. 18 m/s^2 d. 20 m/s^2 553. A prismatic AB bar 6m long has a weight of 500 N. It is pin connected at one end at A. If it is rotated about a vertical axis at Ai how fast would it be rotated when it makes an angle of 30° with the vertical? 549. The angular speed of a rotating flywheel a radius of 0.5m, is 180/π rpm. Compute the value of its normal acceleration and the tangential speed. a. 16 m/s^2; 2 m/s b. 18 m/s^2; 3 m/s c. 14 m/s^2; 1.5 m/s d. 12 m/s^2; 1.0 m/s 550. A pulley has an angular velocity of 2 rad/sec, and a tangential speed of 4 m/s. Compute the normal acceleration. a. 8 m/sec^2 a. 1.68 rad/sec b. 2.58 rad/sec c. 1.22 rad/sec d. 2.21 rad/sec 554. A prismatic bar weighing 25 kg is rotated horizontally about one of its ends at a speed of 2.5 rad/sec. Compute the length of the prismatic bar when it makes an angle of 45° with the vertical. a. 6.5 m b. 3.33 m c. 6.20 m d. 7.35 m 555. A bullet enters a 50 mm plank with a speed of 600 m/s and leaves with a speed of 24 m/s. Determine the thickness of the plank that can be penetrated by the bullet. a. 55 mm b. 60 mm c. 65 mm d. 70 mm 556. A balikbayan box is placed on top on a flooring of a delivery truck with a coefficient of friction between the floor and the box equal to 0.40. If the truck moves at 60 kph, determine the distance that the truck will move before the box will stop slipping. The box weighs 200 N. a. 70.8 m b. 60.8 m c. 50.8 m d. 40.8 m 557. At what speed must a 10 kN car approach a ramp which makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal an 18m high at the top such that it will just stop as it reaches the top. Assume resisting force of friction, to be 0.60 kN. a. 71.57 kph b. 60.46 kph c. 54.46 kph d. 82.52 kph 558. A car weighing 10 kN approaches a ramp which makes a slope of 20° at the speed of 75 kph. At the foot of the ramp, the motor is turned off. How far does the car travel up the inclined before it stops? a. 64.57 m b. 46.74 m c. 74.84 m d. 54.84 m 559. A car is running up a grade of 1 in 250 at a speed of 28.8 kph when the engine conk out. Neglecting friction, how far will the car have gone after 3 minutes from the point where the engine conk out? a. 808.2 m b. 607.8 m c. 542.4 m d. 486.8 m 560. A 70 kg man stands on a spring scale on an elevator. During the first 2 seconds starting from rest, the scale reads 80 kg. Find the velocity of the elevator at the end of 2 seconds and the tension T in the supporting cable fro the during the acceleration period. The total weight of the elevator, man and scale is 7000N. a. 2.8 m/sec; 8000N b. 3.4 m/sec; 7000N c. 4.3 m/sec; 9000N d. 1.5 m/sec; 6000N 561. A cylinder having a mass of 40 kg with a radius of 0.5 m is pushed to the right without rotation and with acceleration 2 m/sec^2. Determine the magnitude and location of the horizontal force P if the coefficient of friction is 0.30. a. 198 N; 20.2 cm b. 200 N; 32.4 cm c. 183 N; 15.7 cm d. 232 N; 34.2 cm 562. A block having a weight of 400 N rests on an inclined plane making an angle of 30° with the horizontal is initially at rest. After it was released for 3sec, find the distance that the block has traveled assuming that there is no friction between the block and the plane. Compute also the velocity after 3 sec. a. 22.07 m, 14.71 m/s b. 27.39 m, 15.39 m/s c. 20.23 m, 14.60 m/s d. 15.69 m, 13.68 m/s 563. A block having a weight of 200 N rests on an inclined plane making an angle of 30° with the horizontal is initially at rest. If the block is initially at rest and the coefficient of friction between the inclined plane and the block is 0.20, compute the time to travel a distance of 14.45m, and the velocity of the block after 3 sec. b. 11 382 N c. 9 254 N d. 12 483 N 566. A body weighing 40 lb starts from rest and slides down a plane at an angle of 30° with the horizontal for which the coefficient of friction f = 0.30. How far will it move during the third second? a. 19.63 ft b. 19.33 ft c. 18.33 ft d. 19.99 ft 567. What force is necessary to accelerate a 3000 lbs railway electric car at the rate of 1.25 ft/sec^2, if the force required to overcome the frictional resistance is 400 lbs. a. 3 sec, 9.63 m/s b. 2 sec, 10.12 m/s c. 4 sec, 12.20 m/s d. 5sec, 11.20 m/s a. 1564.596 lbs b. 1267.328 lbs c. 1653.397 lbs d. 1427.937 lbs 564. A 100kg block is released at the top of 30° incline 10 m above the ground. The slight melting of ice renders the surfaces frictionless; calculate the velocity of the foot of the incline. 568. A freight car having a mass of 15 Mg is towed along the horizontal track. If the car starts from rest and attains a speed of 8 m/s after traveling a distance of 150m, determine the constant horizontal towing force applied to the car. Neglect friction and the mass of the wheels. a. 20 m/s b. 15 m/s c. 25 m/s d. 22 m/s 565. Starting from rest, an elevator weighting 9000 N attains an upward velocity of 5 m/s in 4 sec. with uniform acceleration. Find the apparent weight of 600 N man standing inside the elevator during its ascent and calculate the tension in the supporting cable. a. 10 823 N a. 3.2 kN b. 2.2 kN c. 4.3 kN d. 4.1 kN 569. An elevator weighing 2000 lb attains an upward velocity of 16 fps in 4 sec with uniform acceleration. What is the tension in supporting= cables? a. 2250 lb b. 2495 lb c. 1950 lb d. 2150 lb 570. A block weighing 200N rests on a plane inclined upward to the right at slope 4 vertical to 3 horizontal. The block is connected by a cable initially parallel to the plane passing through a pulley which is connected to another block weighing 100 N moving vertically. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the 200N block and the inclined plane is 0.10, which of the following most nearly give the acceleration of the system. a. 2.93 m/sec^2 b. 0.37 m/sec^2 c. 1.57 m/sec^2 d. 3.74 m/sec^2 571. A pick-up truck is traveling forward a5 m/s the bed is loaded with boxes, whose coefficient of friction with the bed is 0.4. What is the shortest time that the truck can be bought to a stop such that the boxes do not shift? a. 4.75 b. 2.35 c. 5.45 d. 6.37 572. Two barges are weighing 40 kN and the other 80 kN are connected by a cable in quiet water. Initially the barges are 100 m apart. If friction is negligible calculate the distance moved by the 80 kN barge. a. 20 m b. 30 m c. 12 m d. 25 m 573. Two blocks A and B weighs 150 N and 200 N respectively is supported by a flexible cord which passes through a frictionless pulley which is supported by a rod attached to a ceiling. Neglecting the mass and friction of the pulley, compute the acceleration on the blocks and the tension on the rod supporting the frictionless pulley. a. 1.40 m/s^2, 342.92 N b. 1.50 m/s^2, 386.45 N c. 1.80 m/s^2, 421.42 N d. 2.2 m/s^2, 510.62 N 574. A pendulum with the concentrated mass “m” is suspended vertically inside a stationary railroad freight car by means of a rigid weightless connecting rod. If the connecting rod is pivoted where it attaches to the boxcar, compute the angle of that the rod makes with the vertical as a result of constant horizontal acceleration of 2m/s. a. 11°31’ b. 9°12’ c. 6°32’ d. 3°56’ 575. Two 15 N weights A and B are connected by a massless string hanging over a smooth frictionless peg. If a third weight of 15N is added to A and the system is released, by how much is the force on the peg increased? a. 10 kN b. 12 kN c. 15 kN d. 20 kN 576. Three crates with masses A = 45.2 kg, B = 22.8 kg, and C = 34.3 kg are placed with B besides A and C besides B along a horizontal frictionless surface. Find the force exerted by B and C by pushing to the right with an acceleration of 1.32 m/s^2. 580. What is the kinetic energy of 4000 lb automobile which is moving at 44 fps? a. 45.3 kN b. 54.2 kN c. 43.2 kN d. 38.7 kN a. 1.2 x 10^5 ft-lb b. 2.1 x 10^5 ft-lb c. 1.8 x 10^5 ft-lb d. 3.1 x 10^5 ft-lb 577. Three blocks A, B and C are placed on a horizontal frictionless surface and are connected by chords between A, B and C. Determine the tension between block B and C when a horizontal tensile force is applied at C = 6.5 N. Masses of blocks are A = 1.2 kg, B 2.4 kg, and C = 3.1 kg. 581. A box slides from rest from a point A down a plane inclined 30° to the horizontal. After reaching the bottom of the plane, the box move at horizontal floor at distance 2m before coming to rest. If the coefficient of friction between the box and the plane and the box and the floor is 0.40, what is the distance of point “A” from the intersection of the plane and the floor? a. 3.50 N b. 4.21 N c. 3.89 N d. 4.65 N 578. A constant force P = 750 N acts on the body shown during only the first 6 m of its motion starting from rest. If u = 0.20, find the velocity of the body after it has moved a total distance of 9m. a. 3.93 m/s^2 b. 4.73 m/s^2 c. 2.32 m/s^2 d. 3.11 m/s^2 579. A weight 9 kN is initially suspended on a 150 m long cable. The cable weighs 0.002 kN/m. If the weight is then raised 100 m how much work is done in Joules. a. 915000 b. 938700 c. 951000 d. 905100 a. 7.24 m b. 5.21 m c. 4.75 m d. 9.52 m 582. A 400 N block slides on the horizontal plane by applying a horizontal force of 200 N and reaches a velocity of 20 m/s in a distance of 30m from rest. Compute the coefficient of friction between the floor and the block. a. 0.18 b. 0.24 c. 0.31 d. 0.40 583. A car weighing 40 tons is switched to a 2 percent of upgrade with a velocity of 30 mph. If the train resistance is 10 lb/ton, ho9w far up the grade will it go? a. 1124 ft on slope b. 2014 ft on slope c. 1203 ft on slope d. 1402 ft on slope 584. A car weighing 10 kN is towed along a horizontal surface at a uniform velocity of 80 kph. The towing cable is parallel with the road surface. When the car is at foot of an incline as shown having an elevation of 30m, the towing cable was suddenly cut. At what elevation in the inclined road will the car stop in its upward motion? a. 55.16 m b. 60.24 m c. 51.43 m d. 49.62 m 585. A wooden block starting from rest, slides 6 m down a 45° slope, then 3m along the level surface and then up 30° incline until it come to rest again. If the coefficient of friction is 0.15 for all surfaces in contact compute the total distance traveled. a. 20 m b. 11 m c. 14 m d. 18 m 586. The block shown starting from rest and moves towards the right. What is the velocity of block B as it touches the ground? How far will block A travel if the coefficient of friction between block A and the surface is 0.20? Assume pulley to be frictionless. a. 1.44 m b. 2.55 m c. 5.22 m d. 3.25 m 587. After the block in the figure has moved 3m from rest the constant force P=600N is removed find the velocity of the block when it is returned to its initial position. a. 8.6 m/s b. 5.6 m/s c. 6.4 m/s d. 7.1 m/s 588. A 10 kg block is raised vertically 3 meters. What is the change in potential energy? Answer in SI units closest to: a. 350 kg-m^2/ s b. 320 J c. 350N-m d. 294 J 589. A car weighing 40 tons is switched 2% upgrade with a velocity of 30 mph. If the car is allowed to run back what velocity will it have at the foot of the grade? a. 37 fps b. 31 fps c. 43 fps d. 34 fps 590. A 200 ton train is accelerated from rest to a velocity of 30 miles per hour on a level track. How much useful work was done? a. 12 024 845 b. 13 827 217 c. 11 038 738 d. 10 287 846 591. A drop hammer weighing 40 kN is dropped freely and drives a concrete pile 150 mm into the ground. The velocity of the drop hammer at impact is 6m/s. What is the average resistance of the soil in kN? a. 542.4 b. 489.3 c. 384.6 d. 248.7 592. A force of 200 lbf act on a block at an angle of 28° with respect to the horizontal. The block is pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is the work done by this force? a. 320 J b. 480 J c. 540 J d. 215 J 593. A small rocket propelled test vehicle with a total mass of 100 kg starts from rest at A and moves with negligible friction along the track in the vertical plane as shown. If the propelling rocket exerts a constant thrust T of 1.5 kN from A to position B. where it is shut off, determine the distance S that the vehicle rolls up the incline before stopping. The loss of mass due to the expulsion of gases by the rocket is small and may be neglected. a. 170 m b. 165 m c. 160 m d. 175 m 594. A body that weighs W Newton fall from rest from a height 600 mm and strikes a sping whose scale is 7 N/mm. If the maximum compression of the spring is 150 mm, what is the value of W? Disregard the mass of spring. a. 105 N b. 132 N c. 112 N c. 101 N 595. A 100 N weight falls from rest from a height of 500 mm and strikes a spring which compresses by 100 mm. Compute the value of the spring constant, neglecting the mass of the spring. a. 10 N/mm b. 15 N/mm c. 12 N/mm d. 8 N/mm 596. A 200 N weight falls from rest at height “h” and strikes spring having a spring constant of 10 N/mm. the maximum compression of spring is 100 mm, after the weight the weight stikes the spring. Compute the value of h is meter. a. 0.12 m b. 0.10 m c. 0.15 m d. 0.21 m 597. A block weighing 500 N is dropped from a height of 1.2 m upon a spring whose modulus is 20 n/mm. What velocity will the block have at the instant the spring is deformed 100 mm? a. 6.55 m/s^2 b. 5.43 m/s^2 c. 4.65 m/s^2 d. 3.45 m/s^2 598. A 50 kg object strikes the unstretched spring to a vertical wall having a spring constant of 20 kN/m. Find the maximum deflection of the spring. The velocity of the object before it strikes the spring is 40 m/s. a. 1 m b. 2 m c. 3 m d. 4 m 599. A large coil spring with a spring constant k=120 N/m is elongated, within its elastic range by 1m. Compute the store energy of the spring in N-m. a. 60 b. 40 c. 50 d. 120 600. To push a 25 kg crate up a 27° inclined plane, a worker exerts a force of 120 N, parallel to the incline. As the crate slides 3.6 m, how much is the work done by the worker and by the force of gravity. a. 400 Joules b. 420 Joules c. 380 Joules d. 350 Joules 601. A train weighing 12 000 kN is accelerate up a 2% grade with velocity increasing from 30 kph to 50 kph in a distance of 500 m. Determine the horse power developed by the train. a. 5.394 kW b. 5.120 kW c. 4.468 kW d. 4.591 kW 602. An elevator has an empty weight of 5160 N. It is designed to carry a maximum load of 20 passengers from the ground floor to the 25th floor of the building in a time of 18 seconds. Assuming the average weight of the passenger to be 710 N. and the distance between floors is 3.5 m, what is the minimum constant power needed for the elevator motor? a. 85.5 kW b. 97.4 kW c. 94.3 kW d. 77.6 kW 603. An engine hoist 1.50 m^3 of a concrete in a 2200 N bucket moves a distance of 12 m in 20 seconds. If concrete weighs 23.5 kN/m^3, determine the engine horsepower assuming 80 efficiency. a. 32.12 hp b. 42.23 hp c. 37.74 hp d. 28.87 hp 604. A train weighs 15 000 kN. The train’s resistance is 9 n per kilo-Newton. If 5000 is available to pull this train up to 2% grade, what will be its maximum speed in kph? a. 46.2 kph b. 50 kph c. 40 kph d. 35 kph 605. An engine having a 40 hp rating is used as an engine hoist to lift a certain weight of height 8 m. Determine the maximum weight it could lift in a period of 20 sec. a. 85.5 kW b. 97.4 kW c. 74.6 kW d. 77.6 kW 606. A 100 kg body moves to the right 5 m/s and another 140 kg body moves to the left at 3 m/s. They collided and after impact the 100 kg body rebounds to the left at 2 m/s. Compute the coefficient of restitution. a. 0.40 b. 0.50 c. 0.30 d. 0.60 607. A ball is dropped from an initial height of 6m above a solid floor, how high will the ball rebound if the coefficient of restitution is e = 0.92? a. 5.08 b. 5.52 c. 5.41 d. 5.12 608. A ball strikes the ground at an angle of 30° with the ground surface; the ball then rebounds at a certain angle θ with the ground surface. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.80, find the value of θ. a. 24.79° b. 18.48° c. 32.2° d. 26.7° 609. A ball is thrown with an initial horizontal velocity of 30m/s from a height of 3m above the ground and 40 m from a vertical wall. How high above the ground will the ball strike if the coefficient of restitution is 0.70? a. 1.46 m b. 2.52 m c. 1.11 m d. 0.89 m 610. Two cars having equal weights of 135 kN are traveling on a straight horizontal track with velocities of 3m/s to the right and 1.5 m/s to the left respectively. They collide and are coupled during impact. Neglecting friction due to skidding, determine their final common velocity and the gain or loss in kinetic energy after impact. a. 7.74 m/s; 69.67 kN-m b. 1.25 m/s; 66.35 kN-m c. 2.06 m/s; 57.25 kN-m d. 3.12 m/s; 77.36 kN-m 611. A man weighing 68 kg jumps from a pier with horizontal velocity of 6 m/s onto a boat that is rest on the water. If the boat weighs 100 kg, what is the velocity of the boat when the man comes to rest relative to the boat? a. 2.43 m/s b. 3.53 m/s c. 2.88 m/s d. 1.42 m/s 612. A man weighing 68 kg jumps from a pier with horizontal velocity of 5 m/s onto a 100 kg boat moving towards the dock at 4m/s What would be the velocity of the boat after the man lands on it? a. -0.56 m/s b. -0.36 m/s c. -0.78 m/s d. -1.33 m/s 613. A ball is thrown at an angle of 40° from the horizontal toward a smooth foor and it rebounds at an angle of 25° with the horizontal floor. Compute the value of coefficient of restitution. a. 0.56 b. 0.66 c. 0.46 d. 0.76 614. Car B is moving at a speed of 12 m/s and is struck by car A which is moving at a speed of 20 m/s. The weight of car A is 14 tons and of car B is 10 tons. Determine the velocities of the car after impact assuming that the bumpers got locked after impact. Both cars are moving in the same direction to the right. a. 16.67 m/s b. 14.25 m/s c. 15.42 m/s d. 13.62 m/s 615. Two cars A and B have weights equal to 12 tons and 8 tons respectively are moving in opposite directions. The speed of car A is 22m/s to the right and that of car B is 18 m/s to the left. Two cars bumped each other. Determine the velocity of the cars after impact assuming the bumpers get locked. a. 6 m/s b. 8 m/s c. 4 m/s d. 3 m/s 616. A 6000 N drop hammer falling freely trough a height of 0.9 m drives a 3000N pile 150mm vertically to the ground. Assuming the hammer and the pile to cling together after the impact, determine the average resistance to penetration of the pile. a. 32 976 N b. 42 364 N c. 30 636 N d. 28 476 N 617. Two identical balls collide as shown. What is V2’ if the coefficient of restitution is 0.8? a. 4.8 m/s b. 3.6 m/s c. 5.6 m/s d. 2.4 m/s 618. A 16gm mass is moving at 30 cm/s while a 4gm mass is moving opposite direction at 50cm/sec. They collide head on and stick together. Their velocity after collision is: a. 0.14 m/s b. 0.21 m/s c. 0.07 m/s d. 0.28 m/s 619. A bullet weighing 0.014 kg and moving horizontally with a velocity of 610 m/s strikes centrally a block of wood having a mass of 4.45 kg which is suspended by a cord from a point 1.2 m above the center of the block. To what angle from the vertical will the block and embedded bullet swing? a. 31.79° b. 29.32° c. 30.12° d. 28.64° 620. A body having a mass of 100kg and having velocity of 10m/s to the right collides with an 80 kg mass having a velocity of 5 m/s to the left. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.5, determine the loss of kinetic energy after impact. a. 3750 N-m b. 4260 N-m c. 3640 N-m d. 4450 N-m 621. A 0.44N bullet is fired horizontally to an 89.18 N block of wood resting on a horizontal surface which the coefficient of friction is 0.30. If the block is moved a distance 375 mm along the surface, what was the velocity of the bullet before striking? a. 303.49 m/s b. 204.61 m/s c. 142.52 m/s d. 414.25 m/s 622. A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile per hour is instantaneously coupled to a stationary 40 to rail car. What is the speed of the coupled cars? a. 0.88 mi/hr b. 1.0 mi/hr c. 0.60 mi/hr d. 0.40 mi/hr 623. What momentum does a 40 lbm projectile posses if the projectile is moving 420 mph? a. 24 640 lbf-sec b. 16 860 lbf-sec c. 765 lbf-sec d. 523.6 lbf-sec 624. A 300 kg block is in contact with a level of coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.10. if the block is acted upon by a horizontal force of 50kg what time will elapse before the block reaches a velocity of 48.3 m/min from rest? If the 50 kg is then removed, hos much longer will the block continue to move? a. 12.08 sec; 8.05 sec b. 15.28 sec; 9.27 sec c. 10.42 sec; 7.64 sec d. 13.52 sec; 10.53 sec 625. A 100kg body moves to the right at 5m/s and another body of mass W is moves to the left 3m/s. they meet each other and after impact the 100kg body rebounds to the left at 2m/s. Determine the mass of the body if coefficient of restitution is 0.5. a. 140 kg b. 150 kg c. 100 kg d. 200 kg 626. A wood block weighing 44.75 N rests on a rough horizontal plane, the coefficient of friction being 0.40. if a bullet weighing 0.25 N is fired horizontally into the block with the velocity of 600m/s, how far will the block be displaced from its initial position? Assume that the bullet remains inside the block. a. 1.41 m b. 2.42 m c. 1.89 m d. 0.98 m 627. The system is used to determine experimentally the coefficient of restitution. If ball A is released from rest an ball B swings through θ=53.1°, after being struck, determine the coefficient of restitution. Weight of A is 150 N while that of b is 100 N. a. 0.537 b. 0.291 c. 1.083 d. 0.926 628. The ball A and B are attached to stiff rods of negligible weight. Ball A is released from rest and allowed to strike B. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.60, determine the angle θ through which ball B will swing. If the impact lasts for 0.01 sec, also find the average impact force. Mass of A is 15kg and that of B is 10kg. a. 64.85° ; 6720 N b. 60.58° ; 6270 N c. 57.63° ; 7660 N d. 73.32° ; 7670 N 629. A 1500N block is in contact with a level plane whose coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.10. If the block is acted upon a horizontal force of 250 N, at what time will elapse before the block reaches a velocity of 14.5m/s starting from rest? a. 22.17 sec b. 18.36 sec c. 21.12 sec d. 16.93 sec 630. A 1600N block is in contact with a level plane whose coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. If the block is acted upon a horizontal force of 300 N initially when the block is at rest and the force is removed when the velocity of the block reaches 16m/s. How much longer will the block continue to move? a. 8.15 sec b. 6.25 sec c. 4.36 sec d. 5.75 sec 631. A bullet weighing 0.30N is moving 660m/s penetrates an 50N body and emerged with a velocity of 180 m/s. For how long will the body moves before it stops? Coefficient of friction is 0.40. a. 7.34 sec b. 6.84 sec c. 5.24 sec d. 8.36 sec 632. A 1000N block is resting on an incline plane whose slope is 3 vertical to 4 horizontal. If a force of 1500 N acting parallel to the inclined plane pushes the block up the inclined plane, determine the time required to increase the velocity of the block from 3m/s to 15m/s. Coefficient of friction between the block and the plane is 0.20. a. 1.65 sec b. 1.86 sec c. 2.17 sec d. 3.64 sec 633. The 9kg block is moving to the right with a velocity of 0.6 m/s on the horizontal surface when a force P is applied to it at t=0. Calculate the velocity V2 of the block when the t=0.4 sec. the kinetic coefficient of friction is Mk = 0.30. a. 1.82 m/s b. 1.23 m/s c. 2.64 m/s d. 2.11 m/s 634. A 50kg block initially at rest is acted upon by a force P which varies as shown. Knowing the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface is 0.20, compute the velocity of the block after 5 s, and after 8s. a. 15.19 m/s; 16.804 m/s b. 13.23 m/s; 15.534 m/s c. 10.65 m/s; 17.705 m/s d. 17.46 m/s; 14.312 m/s 635. The motion of the block starting from rest is governed by the a-t curve shown. Determine the velocity and distance traveled after 9 sec. Neglecting friction. a. 66 m/s; 228 m b. 45 m/s; 233 m c. 57 m/s, 423 m d. 72 m/s; 326 m 636. From the V-t curve shown compute the distance traveled by a car starting form rest after 6 sec. a. 50m b. 60 m c. 70 m d. 80 m 637. A bullet weighing 50g is fired into a block of wood weighing 20 lbs on a top of a horizontal table. The block moves 45 cm. the coefficient of friction between the block and table is 0.30. What is the speed of the bullet in kph before hitting the block? Assume that the bullet is embedded of the block. a. 1068.77 kph b. 1843.53 kph c. 1144.38 kph d. 1683.78 kph 638. A block weighing 60 N is subjected to a horizontal force P = (10 + t^3) and a friction resisting equal to (6 + t^2). Compute the velocity of the block 2 s after it has started from rest. a. 2.4 m/s b. 1.8 m/s c. 2.8 m/s d. 1.4 m/s 639. A price tag of P1200 is specified if paid within 60 days but offers 3% discount for cash in 30 days. Find the rate of interest. a. 37.11% b. 38.51 % c. 40.21 % d. 39.31 % 640. It is the practice of almost all banks in the Philippines that when they grant a loan, the interest the interest for one year is automatically deducted from the principal amount upon release of money to a borrower. Let us that you applied for a loan with a bank and the P80 000 was approved with interest rate of 14% which P11 200was deducted and you were given a check of P68 800. Since you have to pay the amount of P80 000 in one year after, what then will be the effective interest rate? a. 16.28% b 16.18% c. 16.30% d. 16.20% 641. Mr. J. dela Cruz borrowed money from a bank. He received from the bank P1 340 and promised to pay P1 500 at the end of 9 months. Determine the simple interest rate and the corresponding discount rate or often referred to as “Banker’s Discount”. a. 15.92%; 13.73 % b. 18.28%; 13.12 % c. 12.95%; 17.33 % d. 19.25%; 13.33% 642. A man borrowed from a bank with a promissory note that he signed in the amount of P25000 for a period of one year. He received only the amount of P21, 915 after the bank collected the interest and additional amount of P85 00 for notarial and inspection fees. What was the rate of interest that the bank collected in advance? a. 13.64% b. 18.37% c. 16.43% d. 10.32% 643. Agnes Abadilla was granted a loan of P20 000 by her employer CPM Industrial Fabricator and Construction Corporation with an interest rate of 6% for 180 days on the principal collected in advance. The corporation will accept a promissory note for P20 000 non-interest for 180 days. If discounted at once, find the proceeds on the note. a. P18 800 b. P19 000 c. P18 000 d. P18 400 644. P400 is borrowed for 75 days at 16% per annum simple interes. How much wil be due at the end of 75 days? a. P4168.43 b. P5124.54 c. P4133.33 d. P5625.43 645. Mr. Almagro made a money market of P1 000 000 for 30 days at 7.5% per year. If the withholding tax is 20%, what is the net interest that he will receive at the end of the month? a. P3 000 b. P4 000 c. P6 000 d. P5 000 646. L for a motorboat specifies a cost of P1200 due at the end of 100 days but offers 4% discount for cash in 30 days. What is the highest rate, simple interest at which the buyer can afford to borrow money in order to take advantage of the discount? a. 18.4% b. 19.6% c. 20.9% d. 21.4% 647. In buying a computer disk, the buyer was offered the options of paying P250 cash at the end of 30 days or P270 at the end of 120 days. At what rate is the buyer paying simple interest if he agree to pay at the end of 120 days. a. 32% b. 40% c. 28% d. 25% 648. On March 1, 1996 Mr. Almagro obtains a loan of P1500 from Mr. Abella and signs a note promising to pay the principal and accumulated simple interest at rate of 5% at the end of 120 day. On March 15, 1996, Mr. Abella discounts the note at the bank whose discount rate is 6%. What does he receive? a. P 2 201.48 b. P1 123.29 c. P1 513.56 d. P938.20 649. A deposit of P110 000 was made for 31 days. The net interest after deducting 20% withholding tax is P890.36. Find the rate of return annually. a. 12.25 b. 11.75 c. 12.75 d. 11.95 650. If you borrowed money from your friend with simple interest of 12%, find the present worth of P50 000, which is due at the end of 7 months. a. P46 200 b. P44 893 c. P46 729 d. P45 789 651. A man borrowed P2000 from a bank and promises to pay the amount for one year. He received only the amount of P1920 after the bank collected an advance interest of P80. What was the rate of discount and the rate of interest that the bank collected in advance. a. 4%, 4.17% b. 3%, 3.17% c. 4%, 4.71% d. 3%, 3.71% 652. The amount of P12 800 in 4yrs. At 5% compounded quarterly is ______? a. P 14 785.34 b. P 15 614.59 c. P 16 311.26 d. P 15 847.33 653. A man borrows money from a bank which uses a simple discount rate of 14%. He signs a promissory note promising to pay P500 per month at the end of 4th, 6th, and 7th months respectively. Determine the amount of money that he received from the bank. thrust fund by her guardian until it amounts to P50 000. When will the girl receive the money if the fund is invested at 8% compounded quarterly? a. 7.98 years b. 10.34 years c. 11.57 years d. 10.45 years 656. A man expects to receive P25 000 in 8 years. How much is that worth now considering interest at 8% compounded quarterly? a. P13 859.12 b. P13 958.33 c. P13 675.23 d. P13 265.83 657. P500 000 was deposited at an interest of 6% compounded quarterly. Compute the compounded interest after 4 years and 9 months. a. 163 475.37 b. 178 362.37 c. 158 270.37 d. 183 327.37 a. P1403.68 b. P1340.38 c. P1102.37 d. P1030.28 658. If the nominal interest rate is 3%, how much is P5000 worth in 10 years in a continuous compounded account? 654. A nominal interest of 3% compounded continuously is given on the account. What is the accumulated amount of P10 000 after 10 years? a. P5750 b. P6750 c. P7500 d. P6350 a. P13 610.10 b. P13 500.10 c. P13 498.60 d. P13 439.16 659. P200 000 was deposited for a period of 4 years and 6 months and bears on interest of P85 649.25. What is the rate of interest if it is compounded quarterly? 655. By the condition of a will, the sum of P2000 is left to a girl to be held in a. 8% b. 6% c. 7% d. 5% 660. How many years will P100 000 earned a compound interest o P50 000 if the interest rate is 9% compounded quarterly? a. 3.25 b. 4.55 c. 5.86 d. 2.11 661. A certain amount was deposited 5 years and 9months ago at an intrest 8% compounded quarterly. If the sum now is P315 379.85, how much was the amount deposited? a. P200 000 b. P180 000 c. P240 000 d. P260 000 662. Compute the effective annual interest rate which is equivalent to 5% nominal annual interest compounded continuously. a. 5.13% b. 4.94% c. 5.26% d. 4.9% 663. Find the time required fro a sum of money to triple itself at 5% per annum compounded continuously? a. 21.97 yrs. b. 25.34 yrs. c. 18.23 yrs. d. 23.36 yrs. 664. A man wishes to have P40 000 in a certain fund at the end of 8years. How much should he invest in a fund that will pay 6% compounded continuously? a. P24 751.34 b. P36 421.44 c. P28 864.36 d. P30 486.42 665. If the effective annual interest rate is 4%, compute the equivalent nominal annual interest compounded continuously. a. 3.92% b. 4.10% c. 3.80% d. 4.09% 666. What is the nominal rate of interest compounded continuously for 10 years if the compounded amount factor is equal to 1.34986? a. 3% b. 4% c. 5% d. 6% 667. American Express Corp. charges 1.5% interest per month, compounded continuously on the unpaid balance purchases made on this credit card. Compute the effective rate of interest. a. 19.72% b. 20.25% c. 21.20% d. 13.19% 668. If the nominal interest is 12% compounded continuously, compute the effective rate of annual interest. a. 12.75% b. 11.26% c. 12.40% d. 11.55% 669. Compute the difference in the future amount of P500 compounded annually at nominal rate of 5% and if it is compounded continuously for 5 years at the same rate. a. P3.87 b. P4.21 c. P5.48 d. P6.25 670. If the effective interest rate is 24%, what nominal rate of interest is charged for a continuously compounded loan? a. 21.51% b. 22.35% c. 23.25% d. 21.90% 671. What is the nominal rate of interest compounded continuously for 8 years if the pre4sent worth factor is equal to 0.6187835? a. 4% b. 5% c. 6% d. 7% 672. What is the difference of the amount 3 yrs. for now for a 10% simple interest and 10% compound interest per year? a. P155 b. P100 c. same d. P50 673. Find the discount is P2000 is discounted for 6 months and at 8% compounded quarterly. a. P76.92 b. P80.00 c. P77.66 d. P78.42 674. If a sum of money triples in a certain period of time at a given rate of interest, compute the value of the single payment present worth factor. a. 0.333 b. 3 c. 0.292 d. 1.962 675. If the single payment amount factor for a period of 5 years is 1.33822. What is the nearest value of the interest rate? a. 8% b. 7% c. 5.50% d. 6% 676. If the single payment present worth factor for a period of 8 years is 0.58201, compute the nearest value of the rate for that period. a. 6% b. 7% c. 6.5% d. 8% 677. If money is worth 8% compounded quarterly, compute the single payment amount factor for a period of 6 years. a. 1.60844 b. 0.62172 c. 1.70241 d. 0.53162 678. Which of these gives the lowest effective rate of interest? a. 12.35% compounded annually b. 11.9% compounded semi-annually c. 12.2% compounded quarterly d. 11.6% compounded monthly 679. It takes 20.15 years to quadruple your money if invested x% compounded semi-annually. Find the value of x. a. 8% b. 6.5% c. 7% d. 5% 680. It takes 13.87 years to treble the money at the rate of x% compounded quarterly. Compute the value of x. a. 5% b. 6% c. 7% d. 8% 681. Money was invested at x% compounded quarterly. If it takes the money up to quadruple in 17.5 years, find the value of x. a. 8% b. 6% c. 7% d. 5% 682. Fifteen years ago P1000 was deposited in a bank account an today it is worth P2370. The bank pays semiannually. What was the interest rate paid on this account? a. 4.9% b. 5.8 % c. 5.0% d. 3.8% 683. You borrow P3500 for one year from a friend at an interest rate of 1.5 per month instead of taking a loan from a bank at rate of 18% a year. Compare how much money you will save or lose on the transaction. a. You will pay P155 more than if you borrowed from the bank b. You will save P55 by borrowing from your friend c. You will pay P85 more that if you borrowed from the bank d. You will pay P55 less than if you borrowed from the bank 684. Find the present worth of a future payment of P100 000 to be made in 10 years with an interest of 12% compounded quarterly. a. P30444.44 b. P33000.00 c. P30655.68 d. P30546.01 685. An initial deposit of P80 000 in a certain bank earns 6% interest per annum compounded monthly. If the earnings from the deposit are subject to 20% tax what would be the net value of the deposit be after three quarters? a. P95324.95 b. P82938.28 c. P68743.24 d. P56244.75 686. The effective rate of interest of 14% compounded semi-annually is: a. 14.49% b. 14.36% c. 14.94% d. 14.88% 687. The amount of P50 000 was deposited in the bank earning an interest of 7.5% per annum. Determine the total amount at the end of % years, if the principal and interest were not withdrawn during the period? a. P71 781.47 b. P72 475.23 c. P70 374.90 d. P78 536.34 688. What is the effective rate corresponding to 18% compounded daily? Take 1 year is equal to 360 days. a. 18.35% b. 19.39% c. 18.1% d. 19.72% 689. If P1000 becomes P1126.49 after 4 years when invested at a certain nominal rate of interest compounded semiannually determine the nominal rate and the corresponding effective rate. a. 3% and 3.02% b. 4.29% and 4.32% c. 2.30% and 2.76% d. 3.97% and 3.95% 690. Convert 12% semi-annually to compounded quarterly a. 19.23% compounded quarterly b. 23.56% compounded quarterly c. 14.67% compounded quarterly d. 11.83% compounded quarterly c. 18.46% d. 18.95% 692. If P5000 shall accumulate for 10 years at 8% compounded quarterly, find the compounded interest at the end of 10 years. a. P6005.30 b. P6000.00 c. P6040.20 d. P6010.20 693. A couple borrowed P4000 from a lending company for 6 years at 12%. At the end of 6 years, it renews the loan for the amount due plus P4000 more for 3 years at 12%. What is the lump sum due? a. P14 842.40 b. P16 712.03 c. P12 316.40 d. P15 382.60 694. How long (years) will it take money if it earns 7% compounded semiannually? a. 26.30 b. 40.30 c. 33.15 d. 20.15 695. P200 000 was deposited on Jan. 1, 1988 at an interest rate of 24% compounded semi-annually. How much would the sum be on Jan. 1, 1993? 691. What is the corresponding effective interest rate of 18% compounded semiquarterly? a. P421 170 b. P521 170 c. P401 170 d. P621 170 a. 19.25% b. 19.48% 696. If P500 000 is deposited at a rate of 11.25% compounded monthly; determine the compounded interest rate after 7 years and 9 months. a. 690 849 b. 670 258 c. 680 686 d. 660 592 697. P200 000 was deposited at an interest rate of 24% compounded semiannually. After how many years will the sum be P621 170? a. 4 b. 3 c. 5 d. 6 698. A bank is advertising 9.5% accounts that yield 9.84 annually. How often is the interest compounded? a. monthly b. bi- monthly c. quarterly d. daily 699. Evaluate the integral of 2dx/(4x+3) if the upper limit is 5 and the lower limit is 1. a. 0.595 b. 0.675 c. 0.486 d. 0.387 700. Evaluate the integral of 2xdx/(2x^2+4) if the upper limit is 6 and the lower limit is 3. a. 0.620 b. 0.675 c. 0.486 d. 0.580 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS FOR COMPUTERIZED LICENSURE EXAM Author: Venancio I. Besavilla, Jr. Engineering Economics 1.) A price tag of P1200 is specified if paid within 60 days but offers a 3% discount for cash in 30 days. Find the rate of interest. a.37.11% c. 40.21% b.38.51% d. 39.31% 2.) It is the practice of almost all bank in the Philippines that when they grant a loan, the interest for 1 year is automatically deducted from the principal amount upon release of money to a borrower. Let us therefore assume that you applied for a loan with the bank and the P80000 was approved at an interest rate of 14% of which P11200 was deducted and you were given ac check of P68800. Since you have to pay the amount of P80000 one year after, what then will be the effective interest rate? a.16.28% c. 17.30% b.38.51% d. 39.31% 3.) Mr. J. Dela Cruz borrowed money from the bank. He received from the bank P1,340.00 and promised to pay P1,500.00 at the end of 9 months. Determine the simple interest rate and the corresponding discount rate or often referred to as the “Banker’s Discount”. a.15.92% ; 13.73% c. 12.95% ; 17.33% b.18.28% ; 13.12% d. 19.25% ; 13.33% 4.) A man borrowed from the bank under a promissory note that he signed in the amount of P25000.00 for a period of 1year. He received only the amount of P21,915.00 after the bank collected the advance interest and an additional amount of P85.00 for notarial and inspection fees. What was the rate of interest that the bank collected in advance? a.13.64% c. 16.43% b.18.37% d. 10.32% 5.) Agnes Abanilla was granted a loan of P20,000 by her employer CPM Industrial Fabricator and Construction Corporation with an interest at 6% for 180days on the principal collected in advance. The corporation would accept a promissory note for P20,000 non-interest for 180days. If discounted at once, find the proceeds in the note. a. P18,800 c. P18,000 b. P19,000 d. P18,400 6.) P4000 is borrowed for 75days at 16% per annum simple interest. How much will be due at the end of 75days? a. P4186.43 c. P4133.33 b. P5124.54 d. P5625.43 7.) Mr. Almagro made a money market placement of P1,000,000 for 30 days at 7.5% per year. If withholding tax is 20%, what is the net interest that Mr. Almagro will receive at the end of the month? a. P3,000 c. P6,000 b. P4,000 d. P5,000 8.) A bill for motorboat specifies the cost as P1,200 due at the end of 100days but offers a 4% discount for cash in 30days. What is the highest rate, simple interest at which the buyer can afford to borrow money in order to take advantage of the discount? a. 18.4% c. 20.9% b. 19.6% d. 21.4% 9.) In buying a computer disk, the buyer was offered the options of paying P250 cash at the end of 30days or P270 at the end of 120days. At what rate is the buyer paying simple interest if he agree to pay at the end of 120days? a. 32% c. 28% b.40% d. 25% 10.) On March 1, 1996 Mr. Almagro obtains a loan of P1500 from Mr. Abella and signs a note promising to pay the principal and accumulated simple interest at the rate of 5% at the end of 120days. On May 15, 1996, Mr. Abella discounts the note at the bank whose discount rate is 6%. What does he receive? a. P2,201.48 b. P1,123.29 c. P1,513.56 d. P938.20 11.) A deposit of P110,000 was made for 31days. The net interest after deducting 20% withholding tax is P890.36. Find the rate of return annually. a. 12.25 c. 12.75 b. 11.75 d. 11.95 12.) If you borrowed money from your friend with simple interest of 12%, find the present worth of P50,000 which is due at the end of 7months. a. P46,200 c. P46,729 b. P44,893 d. P45,789 13.) A man borrowed P2000 from a bank and promise to pay the amount for 1year. He received only the amount of P1,920 after the bank collected an advance interest of P80. What was the rate of discount and the rate of interest that the bank collected in advance? a. 4% ; 4.17% c. 4% ; 4.71% b. 3% ; 3.17% d. 3% ; 3.71% 14.) An engineer promised to pay P36,000 at the end of 90days. He was offered a 10% discount if he pays in 30days. Find the rate of interest. a. 64.6% c. 66.6% b. 65.6% d. 67.6% 15.) A man is required to pay P200 at the end of 160days or P190 at the end of 40days. Determine the rate of interest. a. 18.4% c. 15.8% b. 19.6% d. 16.4% 16.) Compute the discount if P2000 is discounted for 6months at 8% simple interest. a. P29.67 c. P76.92 b. P67.29 d. P92.76 17.) The amount of P12800 in 4years at 5% compounded quarterly is _____. a. P14,785.34 c. P16,311.26 b. P15,614.59 d. P15,847.33 18.) A man borrows money from a bank which uses a simple discount rate of 14%. He signs a promissory note promising to pay P500.00 per month at the end of 4th, 6th, and 7th month respectively. Determine the amount of money that he received from the bank. a. P1403.68 c. P1102.37 b. P1340.38 d. P1030.28 19.) A nominal interest of 3% compounded continuously is given on the account. What is the accumulated amount of P10,000 after 10years? a. P13,610.10 c. P13,498.60 b. P13,500.10 d. P13,439.16 20.) BY the condition of a will, the sum of P2000 is left to a girl to be held in trust fund by her guardian until it amount to P50000.00. When will the girl receive the money of the fund is invested at 8% compounded quarterly? a. 7.98 years c. 11.57 years b. 10.34 years d. 10.45 years 21.) A man expects to receive P25,000 in 8 years. How much is that worth now considering interest at 8% compounded quarterly? a. P13,859.12 c. P13,675.23 b. P13,958.33 d. P13,265.83 22.) P500,000 was deposited at an interest of 6% compounded quarterly. Compute the compound interest after 4 years and 9 months. a. P163,475.37 c. P158,270.37 b. P178,362.37 d. P183,327.37 23.) If the nominal interest rate is 3%, how much is P5000 worth in 10 years in a continuously compounded account? a. P5750 c. P7500 b. P6750 d. P6350 24.) P200,000 was deposited for a period of 4 years and 6 months and bears on interest of P85649.25. What is the rate of interest if it is compounded quarterly? a. 8% c. 7% b. 6% d. 5% 25.) How many years will P100,000 earn a compound interest of P50,000 if the interest rate is 9% compounded quarterly? a. 3.25 years c. 5.86 years b. 4.55 years d. 2.11 years 26.) A certain amount was deposited 5 years and 9 months ago at an interest of 8% compounded quarterly. If the sum now is P315,379.85, how much was the amount deposited? a. P200,000 c. P240,000 b. P180,000 d. P260,000 For Problems 27-29: When compounded Bi-monthly, P15000 becomes P22,318.30 after 5years. 27.) What is the nominal rate of interest? a. 7% c. 9% b. 8% d. 10% 28.) What is the equivalent rate if it is compounded quarterly? a. 7.03% c. 9.03% b. 8.03% d. 10.03% 29.) What is the effective rate if it is compounded quarterly? a. 7.28% c. 9.28% b. 8.28% d. 10.28% 30.) How will it take a money to double itself if invested at 5% compounded annually? a. 12.2 years c. 14.2 years b. 13.2 years d. 15.2years 31.) Compute the effective annual interest rate which is equivalent to 5% nominal annual interest compounded continuously. a. 5.13% c. 5.26% b. 4.94% d. 4.90% 32.) Find the time required for a sum of money to triple itself at 5% per annum compounded continuously. a. 21.97 years c. 18.23 years b. 25.34 years d. 23.36 years 33.) A man wishes to have P40,000 in a certain fund at the end of 8 years. How much should he invest in a fund that will pay 6% compounded continuously? a. P24,751.34 c. P28,864.36 b. P36,421.44 d. P30,468.42 34.) If the effective annual interest rate is 4%, compute the equivalent nominal annual interest compounded continuously. a. 3.92% c. 3.80% b. 4.10% d. 4.09% 35.) What is the nominal rate of interest compounded continuously for 10 years if the compound amount factor is equal to 1.34986? a. 3% c. 5% b. 4% d. 6% 36.) American Express Corp. charges 1.5% interest per month, compounded continuously on the unpaid balance purchases made on this credit card. Compute the effective rate of interest. a. 19.72% c. 21.20% b. 20.25% d. 19.90% 37.) If the nominal interest is 12% compounded continuously, compute the effective annual rate if interest. a. 12.75% c. 12.40% b. 11.26% d. 11.55% 38.) Compute the difference in the future amount of P500 compounded annually at nominal rate of 5% and if it is compounded continuously for 5 years at the same rate. a. P3.87 c. P5.48 b. P4.21 d. P6.25 39.) If the effective rate is 24%, what nominal rate of interest is charged for a continuously compounded loan? a. 21.51% c. 23.25% b. 22.35% d. 21.90% 40.) What is the nominal rate of interest compounded continuously for 8 years if the present worth factor is equal to 0.6187835? a. 4% c. 6% b. 5% d. 7% 41.) What is the difference of the amount 3 years from now for a 10% simple interest and 10% compound interest per year?(P5000 accumulated) a. P155 c. same b. P100 d. P50 42.) Find the discount if P2,000 is discounted for 6 months at 8% compounded quarterly. a. P76.92 c. P77.66 b. P80.00 d. P78.42 43.) If a sum of money triples in a certain period of time at a given rate interest, compute the value of the single payment present worth factor. a. 0.333 c. 0.292 b. 3.000 d. 1.962 44.) If the single payment amount factor for a period of 5 years is 1.33822. What is the nearest value of the interest rate? a. 8% c. 5% b. 7% d. 6% 45.) If the single payment present worth factor for a period of 8 years is equal to 0.58201, compute the nearest value of the rate of interest for that period. a. 6% c. 5% b. 7% d. 8% 46.) If money is worth 8% compounded quarterly, compute the single payment amount factor for a period of 6 years. a. 1.60844 c. 1.70241 b. 0.62172 d. 0.53162 47.) A sum of P1,000 is invested now and left for 8 years, at which time the principal is withdrawn. The interest has an accrued left for another 8 years. If the effective annual interest is 5%, what will be the withdrawn amount at the end of the 16 th year? a. P507.42 c. P750.42 b. P705.42 d. P425.07 For problems 48-50: Compute the interest for an amount of P200,000 for a period of 8 years. 48.) If it was made at a simple interest rate of 16% . a. P274,000 c. P256,000 b. P265,000 d. P247,000 49.) If it was made at 16% compounded bi-monthly. a. P507,267.28 c. P407,283.01 b. P507,365.96 d. P459,923.44 50.) If it was made at 16% compounded continuously. a. P422,462.64 c. P524,242.46 b. P507,233.24 d. P519,327.95 51.) Find the value of x, (F/P, x, 6) if F/P compounded quarterly is equal to 1.612226. a. 7% c. 5% b. 8% d. 6% 52.) Find the value of y, (P/F, 6%, y) if P/F compounded bi-monthly is equal to 0.787566. a. 7 years c. 5 years b. 6 years d. 4 years 53.) Find the rate of interest if compound amount factor compounded bi-monthly for 5 years is equal to 1.487887. a. 7% c. 5% b. 8% d. 6% 54.) Compute the nominal rate for a period of 6 years for an effective rate of 8.33% if it is compounded continuously. a. 7% c. 5% b. 8% d. 6% 55.) Compute the equivalent compound amount factor if it is compounded continuously. a. 1.61607 c. 1.24532 b. 1.24282 d. 0.24245 56.) Compute the equivalent present worth factor if it is compounded continuously. a. 1.249347 c. 1.243248 b. 1.214359 d. 0.616783 57.) A man loan P2000 from the bank. How long would it take in years for the amount of the loan and interest to equal P3280 if it was made at 8% simple interest. a. 7 years c. 5 years b. 8 years d. 6 years 58.) A man loan P2000 from the bank. How long would it take in years if it was made at 8% compounded quarterly. a. 5.25 years c. 7.25 years b. 6.25 years d. 8.25 years 59.) A man loan P2000 from the bank. How long would it take in years if it was made at 8% compounded continuously. a. 7.18 years c. 5.18 years b. 8.18 years d. 6.18 years 60.) An amount of P1000 becomes P1608.44 after 4 years compounded bi-monthly. Find the nominal rate of interest, the effective rate of interest, and the equivalent rate of interest if it is compounded quarterly. a. 11% ; 12.623% ; 11.42% c. 12% ; 11.06% ; 12.724% b. 12% ; 12.616% ; 12.06% d. 11% ; 11.664% ; 11.93% 61.) How long would it take your money to double itself if it is invested at 6% simple interest, compounded semi-quarterly, and compounded continuously? a. 12.67yrs ; 11.2yrs ; 15.05yrs c. 18.67yrs ; 11.6yrs ; 11.24yrs b. 16.67yrs ; 11.6yrs ; 11.55yrs d. 17.67yrs ; 10.2yrs ; 11.45yrs For problems 62-64: An amount of P50,000 was invested for 3 years. 62.) Compute its interest at the end of 3 years if it is invested at 10% simple interest. a. P16,550.00 c. P15,000.00 b. P17,492.94 d. P14,242.15 63.) Compute for its compound interest if it is invested at 10% compounded annually. a. P16,550.00 c. P15,000.00 b. P17,492.94 d. P14,242.15 64.) Compute its interest if it is invested at 10% compounded continuously. a. P16,550.00 c. P15,000.00 b. P17,492.94 d. P14,242.15 For Problems 65-67: P200,000 was deposited for a period of 4 yrs. And 6 months and bears on interest of P85,659.25. 65.) What is the nominal rate of interest if it is compounded quarterly? a. 8.00% c. 7.00% b. 8.24% d. 7.96% 66.) What is the actual rate of interest? a. 8.00% c. 7.00% b. 8.24% d. 7.96% 67.) What is the equivalent nominal rate if it is compounded semi-quarterly? a. 8.00% c. 7.00% b. 8.24% d. 7.96% 68.) What is the value of (F/P, 8%, 6) if it is compounded semi-quarterly. a. 0.524273541 c. 1.487886717 b. 0.787566127 d. 1.612226000 69.) What is the value of (P/F, 6%, 4) if it is compounded bi-monthly. a. 0.524273541 c. 1.487886717 b. 0.787566127 d. 1.612226000 70.) What is the single payment compound amount factor for 8% compounded bi-monthly for 5 years. a. 0.524273541 c. 1.487886717 b. 0.787566127 d. 1.612226000 For Problems 71-73: If money is invested at a nominal rate of interest of 8% for a period of 4 years. 71.) What is the effective rate if it is compounded continuously? a. 8.33% c. 9.33% b. 8.93% d. 9.93% 72.) What is the value of the compound amount factor if it is compounded continuously? a. 1.377128 c. 1.424231 b. 0.214212 d. 0.122416 73.) What is the value of the present worth factor if it is compounded continuously? a. 1. 272441 c. 0.272441 b. 1.726419 d. 0.726149 74.) If the single payment amount factor for a period of 5 years is 1.33822, what is the nominal rate of interest? a. 6.00% c. 7.00% b. 6.92% d.7.92% 75.) What is the effective rate of interest if it is compounded semi-annually of problem# 74? a. 5.00% c. 7.24% b. 6.92% d.6.09% 76.) What is the equivalent nominal rate if it is compounded quarterly of problem# 74? a. 6.12% c. 4.24% b. 5.43% d.5.87% 77.) Money was invested at x% compounded quarterly. If it takes money to quadruple in 17.5 years, find the value of x. a. 6.23% c. 8.00% b. 5.92% d.9.78% 78.) What is the actual interest rate of problem# 77? a. 7.24% c. 7.92% b. 8.24% d.8.87% 79.) What is the equivalent rate if problem# 77 is compounded daily? a. 7.24% c. 7.92% b. 8.24% d.8.87% For Problems 80-82: A businessman loaned P500,000 from a local bank that charges an interest rate of 12%. 80.) How much is he going to pay at the end of 5 years if it was made at 12% simple interest? a. P800,000.00 c. P911,059.20 b. P823,243.09 d. P907,009.21 81.) How much is he going to pay at the end of 5 years if it was made at 12% compound semiquarterly? a. P800,000.00 c. P911,059.20 b. P823,243.09 d. P907,009.21 82.) How much is he going to pay at the end of 5 years if it was made at 12% compound continuously? a. P800,000.00 c. P911,059.20 b. P823,243.09 d. P907,009.21 83.) P60,000 was deposited at 6% compounded quarterly, tax free for 9 years and 3 months. How much interest was earned at the end of the period? a. P43,214.24 c. P44,086.60 b. P43.242.24 d. P44,215.60 84.) P100,000 was placed in a time deposit which earned 9% compounded quarterly tax free. After how many years would it be able to earn a total interest of P50,000? a. 4.56 years c. 3.45 years b. 4.23 years d. 3.64 years 85.) P200,000 was placed in a time deposit at x% compounded quarterly and was free of taxes. After exactly 5 years, the total interest earned was P120,000. What is the value of x? a. 9.5% c. 6.35% b. 8.21% d. 7.12% 86.) Which of these gives the lowest effective rate of interest? a. 12.35% compounded annually c. 12.2% compounded quarterly b. 11.9% compounded semi-annually d. 11.6% compounded monthly 87.) It takes 20.15 years to quadruple your money if it is invested at x% compounded semiannually. Find the value of x. a. 8% c. 7% b. 6% d. 5% 88.) It takes 13.87 years to treble the money at the rate of x% compounded quarterly. Compute the value of x. a. 5% c. 7% b. 6% d. 8% 89.) Money was invested at x% compounded quarterly. If it takes the money into quadruple in 17.5 years, find the value of x. a. 8% c. 7% b. 6% d. 5% 90.) Fifteen years ago P1,000.00 was deposited in a bank account, and today it is worth P2.370.00. The bank pays interest semi-annually. What was the interest rate paid on this account? a. 4.9% c. 5.0% b. 5.8% d. 3.8% 91.) You borrow P3,500.00 for one year from a friend at an interest rate of 1.5% per month instead of taking a loan from a bank at a rate of 18% per year. Compare how much money you will save or lose on the transaction. a. pay P155 more if you borrowed from the bank b. save P55 by borrowing from your friend c. pay P85 more if you borrowed from the bank b. save P95 by borrowing from your friend 92.) Find the present worth of a future payment of P1000,000 to be made in 10 years with an interest of 12% compounded quarterly. a. P30,444.44 c. P30,655.68 b. P33,000.00 d. P30,546.01 93.) An initial savings deposit of P80,000 in a certain bank earns 6% interest per annum compounded monthly. If the earnings from the deposit are subject to a 20% tax, what would the net value of the deposit be after three quarters? a. P95,324.95 c. P68743.24 b. P82938.28 d. P56244.75 94.) The effective rate of interest of 14% compounded semi-annually is: a. 14.49% c. 14.94% b. 14.36% d. 14.88% 95.) The amount of P50,000 was deposited in a bank earning an interest of 7.5% per annum. Determine the total amount at the end of 5 years, if the principal and interest were not withdrawn during the period. a. P71,781.47 c. P70,374.90 b. P72,475.23 d. P78,536.34 96.) What is the effective rate corresponding to 18% compounded daily? Take 1 year is equal to 360 days. a. 18.35% c. 18.10% b. 19.39% d. 19.72% 97.) If P1,000 becomes P1,126.49 after 4 years when invested at a certain nominal rate of interest compounded semi-annually, determine the nominal rate and the corresponding effective rate. a. 3.00% and 3.02% c. 2.30% and 2.76% b. 4.29% and 4.32% d. 3.97% and 3.95% 98.) Convert 12% semi-annually to compounded quarterly. a. 19.23% c. 14.67% b. 23.56% d. 11.83% 99.) What is the corresponding effective interest rate of 18% compounded semi-quarterly? a. 19.25% c. 18.46% b. 19.48% d. 18.95% 100.) If P5000 shall accumulate for 10 years at 8% compounded quarterly, find the compounded interest at the end of 10 years. a. P6,005.30 c. P6,040.20 b. P6,000.00 d. P6,010.20 101.) A couple borrowed P4,000 from a lending company for 6 years at 12%. At the end of 6 years, it renews the loan for the amount due plus P4,000 more for 3 years at 12%. What is the lump sum due? a. P14,842.40 c. P12,316.40 b. P16,712.03 d. P15,382.60 102.) How long (in years) will it take the money to quadruple if it earns 7% compounded semiannually? a. 26.30 years c. 33.15 years b. 40.30 years d. 20.15 years 103.) P200,000 was deposited on Jan. 1,1988 at an interest rate of 24% compounded semiannually. How much would the sum be on Jan. 1, 1993? a. P421,170 c. P401,170 b. P521,170 d. P621,170 104.) If P500,000 is deposited at a rate of 11.25% compounded interest after 7 years and 9 months. compounded monthly, determine the a. P690,849 c. P680,686 b. P670,258 d. P660,592 105.) P200,000 was deposited at an interest rate of 24% compounded semi-annually. After how many years will the sum be P621,170? a. 4 years c. 5 years b. 3 years d. 6 years 106.) A bank is advertising 9.5% accounts that yields 9.84% annually. How often is the interest compounded? a. monthly b. bi-monthly c. quarterly d. daily 107.) A marketing company established a program to replace the cars of its sales representatives at the end of every 5 years. If the present price of the approved type of car is P520,000.00 with a resale value at the end of 5 years of 60% its present value, how much money must the company accumulate for 5 years if inflation annually is 10%. Release value will also appreciate at 10% yearly. a. P120,289.51 c. P110,297.27 b. P129,382.38 d. P122,265.69 108.) In year zero, you invest P10,000.00 in a 15% security for 5 years. During that time, the average annual inflation is 6%. How much, in terms of year zero will be in the account at maturity? a. P15,386.00 c. P13,382.00 b. P15,030.00 d. P16,653.00 109.) A machine has been purchased and installed at a total cost of P18,000.00. The machine will be retired at the end of 5 years, at which time it is expected to have a scrap value of P2,000.00 based on current prices. The machine will then be replaced with an exact duplicate. The company plans to establish a reserve fund to accumulate the capital needed to replace the machine. If an average annual rate of inflation of 3% is anticipated, how much capital must be accumulated? a. P15,030.00 c. P12,382.00 b. P18,548.39 d. P15,386.00 110.) If the inflation rate is 6%, cost of money is 10%, what interest rate will take care of inflation and the cost of money? a. 16.6% c. 17.7% b. 15.5% d. 14.4% 111.) A man bought a government bond which cost P1000 and will pay P50 interest each year for 20 years. The bond will mature at the end of 20 years and he will receive the original P1000. If there is 2% annual inflation during this period, what rate of return will the investor receive after considering the effect of inflation? a. 2.94% c. 4.25% b. 3.16% d. 5.16% 112.) The inflated present worth of P2000 in two years is equal to P1471.07. What is the rate of inflation if the interest rate is equal to 10%? a. 6% c. 7% b. 5% d. 4% 113.) 12% rate of interest can take care of the cost of money and inflation. If the nominal rate of interest is 6%, what is the rate of inflation? a. 6.62% c. 7.67% b. 5.66% d. 4.64% 114.) An engineer bought an equipment for P500,000. Other expenses including installations amounted to P30,000. At the end of its estimated useful life of 10 years, the salvage value will be 10% of the first cost. Using straight line method of depreciation, what is the book value after 5 years? a. P291,500 c. P242,241 b. P282,242 d. P214,242 115.) A small machine costing P80,000 has a salvage value of x at the end of its life of 5 years. The book value at the end of the 4th year is P22,400. What is the value of x using the straight line method depreciation? a. P6000 c. P8000 b. P7000 d. P9000 116.) A machine has a salvage value of P12,000 at the end of its useful life of 6 years. The book value at the end of 5 years is P30,833.33. Using a straight line method of depreciation, what is the first cost of the machine? a. P125,500 c. P125,000 b. P135,500 d. P135,000 117.) A manufacturing plant was built at a cost of P5M and is estimated to have a life of 20 years with a salvage value of P1M. A certain equipment worth P570,000 was installed at a cost of P80,000 is expected to operate economically for 15 years with a salvage value of P50,000. Determine the book value of the plant and equipment after 10 years, use straight line depreciation method. a. P3,250,000 c. P4,250,000 b. P3,750,000 d. P4,500,000 118.) A printing equipment costs P73,500 has a life expectancy of 8 years and has a salvage value of P3,500 at the end of its life. The book value at the end of x years is equal to P38,500. Using straight line method of depreciation, solve for the value of x. a. 5 years c. 6 years b. 4 years d. 3 years 119.) The cost of the printing equipment is P500,000 and the cost of handling and installation is P30,000. If the book value of the equipment at the end of the 3 rd year is P242,000 and the life of the equipment is assumed to be 5 years, determine the salvage value of this equipment at the end of 5 years. a. P50,000 c. P53,000 b. P60,000 d. P64,000 120.) An engineer bought an equipment for P500,000. He spent an additional amount of P30,000 for installation and other expenses. The salvage value is 10% of the first cost. If the book value at the end of 5 years will be P291,500 using straight line method of depreciation, compute the useful life of the equipment in years. a. 10 years c. 6 years b. 8 years d. 15 years 121.) The cost of equipment is P500,000 and the cost of installation is P30,000. If the salvage value is 10% of the cost of equipment at the end of 5 years, determine the book value at the end of the fourth year. Use straight line method. a. P155,000 c. P146,000 b. P140,000 d. P132,600 For Problems 122-124: The first cost of a machine is P1,800,000 with a salvage value of P300,000 at the end of its life of 5 years. Determine the total depreciation after 3 years. 122.) Using Straight Line Method a. P800,000 c. P900,000 b. P600,000 d. P700,000 123.) Using Sum of Years Digit Method a. P1,150,000 c. P1,300,000 b. P1,200,000 d. P1,350,600 124.) Using Constant Percentage Method a. P1,355,024.24 c. P1,246,422.53 b. P1,185,769.76 d. P1,432,624.84 125.) An asset is purchased for P9,000.00. Its estimated economic life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P1,000.00. Find the depreciation in the first three years using straight line method. a. P2,500 c. P3,000 b. P2,400 d. P2,000 126.) The purchase of a motor for P6000 and a generator for P4000 will allow the company to produce its own energy. The configuration can be assembled for P500. The service will operate for 1600 hours per year for 10 years. The maintenance cost is P300 per year, and cost to operate is P0.85 per hour for fuel and related cost. Using straight line depreciation, what is the annual cost for the operation? There is a P400 salvage value for the system at the end of 10 year. a. P2,710 c. P2,630 b. P2,480 d. P2,670 127.) A machine has an initial cost of P50,00.00 and a salvage value of P10,000.00 after 10 years. What is the straight line method depreciation rate as a percentage of the initial cost? a. 10% c. 12% b. 8% d. 9% 128.) A machine has an initial cost of P50,00.00 and a salvage value of P10,000.00 after 10 years. What is the book value after 5 years using straight line method depreciation rate? a. P35,000 c. P15,500 b. P25,000 d. P30,000 129.) A machine has a first of P80,000 and a salvage of P2,000 at the end of its life of 10 years. Find the book value at the end of the 6th year using straight line method of depreciation. a. P33,200 c. P34,300 b. P35,400 d. P32,900 130.) An asset is purchased for P90,000.00. Its estimated life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P1,000.00. Find the book value during the first year if Sum of the Years Digits(SYD) depreciation is used. a. P7,545.45 c. P5,245.92 b. P2,980.24 d. P6,259.98 131.) A telephone company purchased a microwave radio equipment for P6M. Freight and installation charges amounted to 3% of the purchased price. If the equipment shall be depreciated over a period of 8 years with a salvage value of 5%, determine the depreciation charge during the 5th year using the Sum of Year Digit Method. a. P756,632.78 c. P652,333.33 b. P957,902.56 d. P845, 935.76 132.) A consortium of international communications companies contracted for the purchase and installation of a fiber optic cable linking two major Asian cities at a total cost of P960M. This amount includes freight and installation charges at 10% of the above total contract price. If the cable depreciated over a period of 15 years with zero salvage value, what is the depreciation charge during the 8th year using the sum of year digits method? a. P64M c. P80M b. P23M d. P76M 133.) A machine cost P7,350 has a life of 8 years and has a salvage value of P350 at the end of 8 years. Determine its book value at the end of 4 years using sum years digit method. a. P3,476.90 c. P6,543.21 b. P2,294.44 d. P5,455.01 134.) A certain equipment costs P7,000 has an economic life of n years and a salvage value P350 at the end of n years. If the book value at the end of 4 years is equal to P2197.22, compute for the economic life of the equipment using the sum of years digit method. a. 10 years c. 8 years b. 16 years d. 11 years 135.) A company purchased an asset for P10000 and plans to keep it for 20 years. If the salvage value is zero at the end of the 20th year, what is the depreciation in the third year? Use sum of years digit method. a. P1000 c. P938 b. P857 d. P747 136.) An equipment costs P7000 and has a life of 8 years and salvage value of x after 8 years. If the book value of the equipment at the 4th year is equal to P2197.22, compute the salvage value x using the sum of years digit method. a. P594 c. P350 b. P430 d. P290 137.) ABC Corporation makes it policy that for every new equipment purchased, the annual depreciation should not exceed 20% of the first cost at any time without salvage value. Determine the length of service if the depreciation used is the SYD Method. a. 9 years c. 12 years b. 10 years d. 19 years 138.) A machine having a certain first cost has a life of 10 years and a salvage value of 6.633% of the first cost at the end of 10 years. If it has a book value of P58,914 at the end of the 6 th year, how much is the first cost of the machine if the constant percentage of declining value is used in the computation for its depreciation.(Matheson’s Method) a. P600,000 c. P100,000 b. P300,000 d. P900,000 139.) A machine costing P720,000 is estimated to have a life of 10 years. If the annual rate of depreciation is 25%, determine the total depreciation using a constant percentage of the declining balance method. a. P679,454.27 c. P532,825.73 b. P432,725.45 d. P764,243.33 140.) An earth moving equipment that cost P90,000 will have an estimated salvage value of P18,000 at the end of 8 years. Using double-declining balance method, compute the book value and the total depreciation at the end of the 5th year. a. P21,357.42 ; P68,642.58 c. P24,362.48 ; P65,637.52 b. P15,830.34 ; P74,169.66 d. P19,442.78 ; P70,557.22 141.) A certain office equipment has a first cost of P20,000 and has a salvage value of P1,000 at the end of 10 years. Determine the depreciation at the end of the 6th year using Sinking fund method at 3% interest. a. P10,720 c. P11,680 b. P12,420 d. P9,840 142.) An equipment which cost P200,000 has a useful life of 8 years with a salvage value of P25,000 at the end of its useful life. If the depreciation at the first year is P21,875, what method is used in the calculation of depreciation? a. Straight Line c. Declining Balance b. Sinking Fund d. Sum of Years Digit 143.) An equipment costs P8,000 has an economic life of 8 years and salvage value of P400 at the end of 8 years. The first year depreciation amounts to P1,688.89. What method is used in the calculation of the depreciation? a. Straight Line c. Declining Balance b. Sinking Fund d. Sum of Years Digit 144.) The original cost of a certain machine is P150,000 and has an economic life of 8 years with a salvage value of P9,000 at that time. If the depreciation of the first year is equal to P44,475, what method is used in the calculation of the depreciation? a. Straight Line c. Declining Balance b. Sinking Fund d. Sum of Years Digit 145.) A machine has a first cost of P140,000 and a life of 8 years with a salvage value of P10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the depreciation at the first year amounts to P35,000, what method is used in the calculation of depreciation? a. Double Declining Balance b. Declining Balance c. Straight Line d. Sum of Years Digit 146.) A hydraulic machine cost P180,000 and has a salvage value of P15,000 at the end of its useful life which is 12 years. If the depreciation at the first year is P9,780.71, what method is used in computing the depreciation. Assume money is worth 6% annually. a. Straight Line c. Declining Balance b. Sinking Fund d. Sum of Years Digit 147.) An equipment costs P480,000 and has a salvage value of 10% of its cost at the end of its economic life of 35,000 operating hours. In the first year, it was used for 4,000 hours. Determine its book value at the end of the first year. a. P430,629.00 c. P418,360.00 b. P380,420.00 d. P376,420.00 148.) An equipment costs P480,000 and has a salvage value of 10% of its cost at the end of its economic life of 36,000 operating hours in a period of 5 years. In the first year of service, it was used for 12,000 hours. If at the end of the 2nd year it was used for 15,000 hours, find the depreciation at the second year. a. P180,000 c. P190,000 b. P160,000 d. P150,000 149.) A certain machine cost P40,000 and has a life of 4 years and a salvage value of P5000. The production output of this machine in units per year is 1000 units for the first year, 2000 units for the second year, 3000 units for the third year, and 4000 units for the fourth year. If the units produced are in uniform quality, what is the depreciation charge at the end of the fourth year. a. P14,000 c. P15,000 b. P13,000 d. P16,000 150.) A lathe machine costs P300,000 brand new with a salvage value of x pesos. The machine is expected to last for 28500 hours in a period of 5 years. In the first year of service it was used for 8000 hours. If the book value at the end of the first year is P220,000, compute for the salvage value x in pesos. a. P15,000 c. P12,000 b. P18,000 d. P20,000 151.) A certain machine cost P40,000 and has a life of 4 years and a salvage value of P5000. The production output of this machine in units per year is first year 1800 units, second year2200 units, third year 3000, and fourth year 4000 units. If the units produced are of uniform quality, what is the depreciation charge at the end of 4th year? a. P12,727.27 c. P16,420.43 b. P15,350.23 d. P17,200.98 152.) A lathe machine cost P300,000 with a salvage value of P15,000 is expected to last for 285000 hours in a period of 5 years. In the first year of service it was used for 8000 hours. Compute the book value of the machine at the end of the first year. a. P292,000 c. P250,000 b. 200,000 d. P323,000 153.) A machine costing P280,000 has a useful life of 20,000 hrs. at the end of which its salvage value is P30,000. In the first year, it was used for 2080 hrs, in the second year, 3160 hrs. Find the second depreciation cost in pesos. a. P23,520 c. P39,500 b. P25,252 d. P35,400 154.) An equipment costs P400,000 and has a life of 30,000 hrs at the end of which its salvage value is x pesos. In the first year, it was used for 6240 hrs. The book value at the end of the first year was P325,120. Find the value of x. a. P40,629 c. P40,000 b. P30,420 d. P30,000 155.) An engineering firm from purchased, 12 years ago, a heavy planner for P50,000 with no salvage value. As the life of the planner was 20 years, a straight line depreciation reserve has been provided on that basis. Now the firm wishes to replace the old planner with a new one possessing several advantages. It can sell the old planner for P10,000. The new one will cost P100,000. How much new capital will be required to make the purchase? a. P60,000 c. P66,000 b. P55,000 d. P57,000 156.) Ten years ago, a contractor was able to purchase a crane whose capacity is 2000 tons costing P125 per ton. The life was estimated to be 15 years with a salvage value of 10% of the cost. A market has been found for the old crane for P80,000. If the depreciation has been figured on a straight line basis what is the difference between the depreciation book value of the old crane and its sale value. a. P20,000 c. P15,000 b. P30,000 d. P10,000 157.) What is the nominal value of interest compounded continuously for a period of 5 years of an equal payment series if the capital recovery factor is equal to 0.2385787. a. 6% c. 5% b. 4% d. 8% 158.) What is the nominal rate of interest compounded continuously for a period of 5 years of an equal payment series if the sinking fund factor is equal 0.180519? a. 5% c. 6% b. 4% d. 8% 159.) Compute the number of years so that the capital recovery factor of a uniform payment series be equal to 0.218638 if money is worth 3% compounded continuously. a. 5 c. 6 b. 4 d. 3 160.) A manufacturing firm wishes to give each 80 employee a holiday bonus. How much is needed to invest monthly for a year at 12% nominal interest rate, compounded monthly, so that each employee will receive a P2000 bonus? a. P12,608 c. P12,600 b. P12,615 d. P12,300 161.) An instructor plans to retire in one year and want an account that will pay him P25000 a year for the next 15 years. Assuming 6% annual effective interest rate, what is the amount he would need to deposit now? (The fund will be depleted after 15 years) a. P249,000 c. P248,500 b. P242,806 d. P250,400 162.) Ryan invest P5,000 at the end of each year in an account which gives a nominal annual interest of 7.5%, compounded continuously. Determine the total worth of his investment at the end of 15 years. a. P133,545.58 c. P126,336.42 b. P142,647.28 d. P135,429.64 163.) A car dealer advertise the sale of a car model far a cash price of P280,000. If purchased in installment, the required down payment is 15% and balance payable in 18 equal monthly installments at an interest rate of 1.5% per month. How much will be the required monthly payments? a. P15,185.78 c. P10,972.33 b. P11,588.72 d. P15,558.12 164.) How much must be deposited at 6% each year beginning Jan 1, year 1, in order to accumulate P5,000 on the date of the last deposit, Jan 1, year 6? a. P751 c. P715 b. P717 d. P775 165.) In anticipation of a much bigger volume of business after 10 years, a fabrication company purchased an adjacent lot for its expansion program where it hopes to put up a building projected to cost P4,000,000 when it will be constructed 10 years after. To provide for the required capital expense, it plans to put up a sinking fund for the purpose. How much must the company deposit each year if the interest to be earned is computed at 15% a. P197,008.25 c. P177,009.25 b. P199,090.25 d. P179,008.25 166.) Rainer Wandrew borrowed P50,000 from Social Security System, in the form of calamity loan, with interest at 8% quarterly installments for 10 years. Find the quarterly payments. a. P1827.79 c. P1287.78 b. P1892.18 d. P1972.36 167.) For having been loyal, trustworthy, and efficient, the company has offered a superior yearly gratuity pay of P20,000 for 10 years with the first payment to be made one year after his retirement. The supervisor, instead, requested that he be paid a lump sum, on the date of his retirement, having less interest that the company would have earned if the gratuity is to be paid in yearly basis. If interest is 15%, what is the equivalent lump sum that he could get? a. P100,375.37 c. P101,757.37 b. P100,735.37 d. P100,575.37 168.) If P500 is invested at the end of each year for 6 years, at an annual interest rate of 7%, what is the total peso amount available upon the deposit of the sixth payment? a. P3,210 c. P3,000 b. P3,577 d. P4,260 169.) A series of year and payments extending over eight years are as follows: P10,000 for the first year, P20,000 for the second year, P50,000 for the third year, and P40,000 for each year from fourth year through the 8th year. Find the equivalent annual worth of these payments if the annual interest is 8%. a. P44,800.00 c. P35,650.00 b. P30,563.00 d. P33,563.85 170.) In five years, P18,000 will be needed to pay for a building renovation,. In order to generate this sum, a sinking fund consisting of three annual payments is established now. For tax purposes, no further payments will be made after three years. What payments are necessary if money is worth 15% per annum? a. P2870 c. P5100 b. P3919 d. P2670 171.) San Miguel Corporation purchases P400,00 worth of equipment in year 1970. It decided to use straight line depreciation over the expected 20 year life of the equipment. The interest rate is 16%. If the overall tax rate is 35% , what is the present worth of the tax shield? a. P40,298.68 c. P45,450.28 b. P41,501.89 d. P51,410.37 172.) A local firm is establishing a sinking fund for the purpose of accumulating a sufficient capital to retire its outstanding bonds and maturity. The bonds are redeemable in 10 years, and their maturity value is P150,000. How much should be deposited each year if the fund pays interest at the rate of 3%? a. P12,547.14 c. P14,094.85 b. P13,084.58 d. P16,848.87 173.) A machine costs P20,000 today and has an estimated scrap value of P2,000 after 8 years. Inflation is 2% per year. The effective annual interest rate earned on money invested is 8%. How much money needs to be set aside each year to replace the machine with an identical model 8 years from now? a. P2,808.88 c. P3,920.00 b. P3,290.00 d. P3,610.00 174.) A machine is under consideration for investment. The cost of the machine is P25,000. Each year it operates, the machine generates P15,000. Given an effective annual interest rate of 18%, what is the discounted payback period, in years, on the investment of the machine? a. 1.75 years c. 1.67 years b. 3.17 years d. 2.16 years 175.) Company A purchases P200,000 of equipment in year zero. It decides to use straight line depreciation over the expected 20 year life of the equipment. The interest rate is 14%. If the average tax rate is 40%, what is the present worth of the depreciation tax held? a. P30,500 c. P39,700 b. P26,500 d. P40,000 176.) Instead of paying P100,000 in annual rest for office space at the beginning of each year for the next 10 years, an engineering firm has decided to take out a 10 year P100,000 loan for a new building at 6% interest. The firm will invest P100,000 of the rent saved and earned 18% annual interest on that amount. What will be the difference between the revenue and expenses? a. Firm will need P17,900 extra b. Firm will break even c. Firm will have P21,500 left over d. Firm will need P13,000 extra 177.) A man inherited a regular endowment of P100,000 every end of 3 months for x years. However, he may choose to get a single lump of P3,702,939,80 at the end of 4 years. If the rate interest was 14% compounded quarterly, what is the value of x? a. 13 years c. 12 years b. 10 years d. 11 year 178.) A service car whose car price was P540,000 was bought with a down payment of P162,000 and monthly installments of P10,847.29 for 5 years. What was the rate of interest if compounded monthly? a. 30% c. 20% b. 24% d. 15% 179.) What is the present worth of a 3 year annuity paying P3000 at the end of each year, with interest at 8% compounded annually? a. P7,731.29 c. P7,371.29 b. P9,731.79 d. P9,371.79 180.) A man paid a 10% down payment of P200,000 for a house and lot and agreed to pay the balance on monthly installments for 5 years at an interest rate of 15% compounded monthly. What was the monthly installment on pesos? a. P44,528.34 c. P43,625.92 b. P42,821.87 d. P45,825.62 181.) A man inherited a regular endowment of P100,000 every end of 3 months for 10 years. However, he may choose to get a single lump sum payment at the end of 4 years. How much is this lump sum if the cost of money is 14% compounded quarterly? a. P3,702,939.73 c. P3,502,546.23 b. P3,802,862.23 d. P3,602,431.73 182.) A man paid 10% down payment of P200,000 for a house and lot and agreed to pay the balance on monthly installments for x years at an interest rate of 15% compounded monthly. If the monthly installment was P42,821.87, find the value of x. a. 5 years c. 8years b 9 years d. 7 years 183.) A father wishes to provide P4000 for his son on his 21 st birthday. How much should he deposit every 6 months in a savings bank which pays 3% compounded semi-annually if the first deposit is made when the son is 3.5 years old? a. P84.61 c. P45.76 b. P94.24 d. P78.68 184.) An employee obtained a loan of P100,000 at the rate of 6% compounded in order to build a house. How much must he pay monthly to amortize the loan within a period of 10 years? a. P8,322.07 c. P2,494.04 b. P1,101.80 d. P3,452.90 185.) If money is worth 5% compounded semi-annually, find the present value of a sequence of 12 semi-annual payments of P500 each, the first of which is due at the end of 4.5 years. a. P4,209.51 c. P6,240.62 b. P5,602.62 d. P7,161.42 186.) An annual deposit of P1270 is placed on the fund at the end of each year for 6 years. If the fund invested has a rate of interest of 5% compounded annually, how much is the worth of this fund at the end of 9 years? a. P12,000 c. P11,000 b. P10,000 d. P14,000 187.) A fund for replacement of a machinery in a plant must have P30,000 at the end of 9 years. An equal deposit of P2,965 was made on the fund at the end of each 6 months for 4 years only. How much is the rate of the fund invested if it is compounded semi-annually? a. 3.5% b. 4.5% c. 5.5% d. P6.5% 188.) In purchasing a house, a man makes a cash payment and takes out a mortgage for P10,000 on which he agrees to pay P200 at the end of each month for 5 years. At what interest rate compounded monthly was interest charged on the mortgage? a. 8.41% c. 7.68% b. 7.42% d. 9.60% 189.) How much money must you invest in order to withdraw P2000 annually for 10 years if the interest rate is 9%? a. P12,853.32 c. P12,835.32 b. P12,881.37 d. P12,385.32 190.) If interest is at rate of 8% compounded semi-annually, what sum must be invested at the end of each 6 months to accumulate a fund of P10,000 at the end of 8 years? a. P458.20 c. P498.23 b. P532.11 d. P753.10 191.) A Corporation will invest P5000 in a fund at the end of each 6 months to accumulate P100,000 to initiate a plant overhaul. If the fund is invested at 6.5% compounded semi-annually, how may years will the fund contain at least P100,000? a. 8 years c. 10 years b. 6 years d. 9 years 192.) A piece of machinery can be bought for P10,000 cash, or for P2000 down and payments of P750 per year for 15 years. What is the annual interest rate for time payments? a. 4.61% c. 5.71% b. 3.81% d. 11.00% 193.) To accumulate a fund of P8000 at end of 10 years, a man will make equal annual deposit of P606.94 in the fund at the end of each year. How much is the rate of interest if it is compounded annually? a. 6% c. 10% b. 8% d. 12% 194.) A purchasing engineer of a certain firm is to purchase a second hand truck fro P75,000. A dealer offers cash payment of P5,000 and P6486 per month for 12 months. Another dealer offered under the same condition with 0.75% interest per month for 12 months of the unpaid balance. Which offer should the engineer choose and what is the rate of interest? a. 0.62% c. 0.75% b. 1.66% d. 0.40% 195.) If a low cost house and lot worth P87,000 were offered at 10% down payment and P500 per month for 25 years. What is the effective monthly interest rate on the diminished balance? a. 0.492% c. 0.531% b. 0.687% d. 0.683% 196.) A house and lot can be acquired with a down payment of P500,000 and a yearly payment P100,000 at the end of each year for a period of 10 years, starting at the end of 5 years from the date of purchase. If the money is worth 14% compounded semi-annually, what is the cash price of the property? a. P810,000 c. P801,900 b. P808,836 d. P805,902 197.) A man bought a brand new car for P650,000 on installment basis at the rate of 10% oer annum on the unpaid balance. If he paid a down payment of P120,000 cash and proposed to pay the balance in equal monthly payment for 2 years, what should be his monthly payment? a. P54,323.03 c. P24,447.03 b. P34,532.94 d. P83,534.32 198.) A businessman is faced with the prospect of fluctuating future budget for the maintenance of the generator. During the first 5 years, P1,000 per year will be budgeted. During the second 5 years, the annual budget will be P1500 per year. In addition, P3500 will be budgeted for an overhaul of the machine at the end of the fourth year and another P3500 for an overhaul at the end of 8th year. Assuming compounded interest at 6% per annum, what is the equivalent annual cost of maintenance? a. P1,888.87 c. P1,777.38 b. P1,738.34 d. P1,999.34 199.) A parent on the day the child is born wishes to have to determine what lump sum would have to be paid into an account bearing interest at 5% compounded annually, in order to withdraw P20,000 each on the child’s 18th, 19th, 20th, and 21st birthdays. a. P35,941.73 c. P30,941.73 b. P33,941.73 d. P25,941.73 200.) If money is worth 5% compounded semi-annually, find the present value of a sequence of 12 semi-annual payments of P500 each, the first of which is due at the end of 4.5 years. a. P4,209.51 c. P3,958.48 b. P5,038.29 d. P4,936.39 201.) A businessman borrowed P300,000 with interest at the rate of 6% compounded semiannually. He agrees to discharge his obligation by paying a series of 8 equal semi-annual payments, the first being due at the end of 5.5 years. Find the semi-annual payment. a. P69,475.53 c. P73.083.59 b. P57,434.78 d. P40,922.40 202.) A man borrowed P300,000 from a lending institution which will be paid after 10 years at an interest rate of 12% compounded annually. How much should he deposit to a bank monthly in order to discharge his debt 10 years hence? a. P2,798.52 c. P4,672.31 b. P3,952.50 d. P5,093.06 203.) What is the accumulated amount of the five year annuity paying P6000 at the end of each year, with interest at 15% compounded annually? a. P40,454.29 c. P41,454.29 b. P41,114.29 d. P40,544.29 204.) A man owes P12,000 today and agrees to discharge the debt by equal payments at the beginning of each 3 months for 8 years, where this payments include all interest at 8% payable quarterly. Find the quarterly payment. a. P501.30 c. P498.20 b. P602.40 d. P701.60 205.) A man will deposit P200 with a savings and loan association at the beginning of 3 months for 9 years. If the association pays interest at the rate of 5.5%quarterly, find the sum to his credit just after the last deposit. a. P9236 c. P9563 b. P9363 d. P9684 206.) At what interest rate payable quarterly will payments of P500 at the beginning of each 3 months for 7 years discharge a debt of P12500 due immediately? a. 3.44% c. 5.44% b. 4.33% d. 6.33% 207.) A P1,000,000 issue of 3% 15 years bonds was sold at 95%. If miscellaneous initial expences of the financing were P20,000 and yearly expenses of P2,000 is incurred, what is the true cost the company is paying for the money it borrowed? a. 3.8% c. 4.0% b. 4.2% d. 2.6% 208.) A man was offered a Land Bank certificate with a face value of P100,000 which is baring interest of 8% per year payable semi-annually and due in 6 years. If he wants to earn 6% semiannually, how much must he pay the certificate? a. P90,614.92 c. P90,061.49 b. P96,041.92 d. P99,814.92 209.) The National Irrigation Administration undertakes the construction of an irrigation project in the province of oriental Mindoro which will cover an area of 10,000 hectares and estimated cost P10,000,000 which was borrowed from the World Bank at the start of the construction. The construction will last 30 years with no salvage value. Bonds will be paid at 4% per annum compounded annually for 30 years. The construction of project will take 4 years. Insurance operation and maintenance of the system will cost P120,00 per year. Interest on sinking fund is 6%. How much should each hectare be charged? a. P64.65 c. P60.66 b. P66.56 d. P45.65 210.) A company issued 50 bonds of P1,000 face value each redeemable at par at the end of 15 years to accumulate the funds required fro redemption. The firm established a sinking fund consisting of annual deposits, the interest rate of the fund being 4%. What was the principal in the fund at the end of 12th year? a. P35,983 c. P41,453 b. P38,378 d. P37,519 211.) An oil well which could produce a net income of P15,000,000 per year for 25 years is being considered to be purchased by a group of businessman. If the return on investment is targeted to be 20% out of the net income and the sinking fund at 18% interest is to be established at recover of investment, how much must be paid to the oil well? a. P73,921,184.58 c. P70,215,276.17 b. P73,297,198.28 d. P75,973,209.26 212.) An investor pays P1,100,000 for a mine which will yield a net income of P200,000 at the end of each year for 10 years and then will become useless. He accumulated a replacement fund to recover his capital by annual investments at 4.5%. At what rate(%) does he receive interest on his investment at the end of each year? a. 10.04% c. 11.5% b. 8.5% d. 14.5% 213.) A certain marble mine property has an estimated life of 30 years at a projected annual output of 3000 cubic meters of marble blocks. Estimated management cost per year is placed at P1,500,000 and operating cost of the quarry and processing plant is P8000 per cubic meter. The finished products, tiles and slabs, can be sold for P12,000 per cubic meter if exported. Determine the present valuation of the mineral property if the sinking fund rate of interest is 15% and the annual dividend rate is to be 12%. a. P85,854,317.13 c. P85,444,313.27 b. P85,554,371.18 d. P85,345,365.28 214.) The annual dividend from a mine will be P75,000 until the ore is exhausted at the end of 30 days, and the mine becomes useless. Find the price of the mine to yield the investor 6.5%, if he accumulated a replacement fund to restore his capital by annual investment at 5%. a. P936,897.63 c. P982,286.29 b. P836,286.39 d. P735,385.53 215.) The privileges of a patent will last for 20 more years and the royalty from it will be P60,000 at the end of each year during that time. Find the value of his patent rights to an investor who desires interest at 8% on his investment and will accumulate a capital replacement fund at 5%. a. P594,297.20 c. P405,384.28 b. P544,254.30 d. P629,289.40 216.) The annual income from the mine is P100,000 and the life of the mine is 20 years. Find the price that an investor is willing to pay for the mine if he considers that money is worth 5% and if he is to accumulate a sinking fund at 6% in order to replace the capital he invested. a. P1,295,595.57 c. P1,529,847.29 b. P1,995,959.97 d. P1,159,287.92 217.) An untreated electric wooden pole that will last 10 years under a certain soil conditions costs P1200. If a treated pole will last for 20 years, what is the maximum justifiable amount that can be paid for the treated pole, if the maximum return on investment is 12%? Consider annual taxes and insurance amount to be 1% at first cost. a. P1,559.50 c. P1,593.20 b. P1995.28 d. P1,959.30 218.) A company must relocate one of its factories in three years. Equipment for the loading dock is being considered for purchase. The original cost is P20,000,000, the salvage value of the equipment after three years is P8,000. The company’s rate of return on money is 10%. Determine the capital recovery rate per year. a. P5115 c. P5625 b. P4946 d. P4805 219.) A new engine will cost P12,000 with an estimated life of 15 years and a salvage value of P800 and guaranteed to have an operating cost of P3500 per year. The new engine is considered as a replacement of the old one. The old engine had a total annual cost of P5,200 to operate. Determine the rate of return of the new investment using 6% sinking fund to recover depreciation, if the old engine could be sold now for P2000. a. 12.19% c. 10.47% b. 14.29% d. 15.92% 220.) A corporation uses a type of motor truck which costs P5000with a life of 2 years and final salvage value of P800. How much could the corporation afford to pay for another type of truck of the same purpose for a life of 3 years with a final salvage value of P1000? Money is worth 4% a. P8450.66 c. P6398.24 b. P7164.37 d. P9034.56 221.) A granite quarry purchased of P1,600,000 is expected to be exhausted at the end of 4 years. If the resale value of the land is P100,000, what annual income is required to yield an investment rate of 12%? Use a sinking fund rate of 3% a. P551,544 c. P550,540 b. P552,550 d. P553,420 222.) A machine has a first cost of P800,000 and a salvage value of P50,000 at the end of its life after 10 years. The annual saving for the use of the machine amount s to P124,900.97. If the annual maintenance of the machine is P4000 and the sinking fund to recover depreciation earns 6%, compute for the rate of return of investment. a. 8% c. 6% b. 7% d. 9% 223.) The first cost of a certain equipment is P324,000 and a salvage value of P50,000 at the end of its life of 4 years. If money is worth 6% compounded annually, find the capitalized cost. a. P1,367,901.15 c. P936,431.16 b. P1,427,846.17 d. P843,916.27 224.) A multi million project can purchase heavy duty trucks for P600,000 each. It is estimated to have a salvage value of P60000 at the end of its life which is 10 years. Maintenance and operating cost including the driver is estimated to cost an average of P3000 per year. The contractor however can hire a similar truck and its operator for P420 per day. If money is worth 12%, how many days per year must the service of the truck be required to justify the buying of the trucks. Use annual cost method. a. 252 days c. 243 days b. 225 days d. 255 days 225.) Each removal from a ditch in city streets is accomplished by a machine loading into trucks. This machine will cost P20,000 with labor, fuel, oil, and maintenance amounting to P5000 per year. Life of the machine is estimated to be 5 years and no salvage value. The contractor however can hire a similar machine and its operator at P340 per day. How many days per year must the services of the machine be required to justify the purchase of their new machine of the money is worth 10%. Use annual cost method. a. 248 days c. 284 days b. 428 days d. 482 days 226.) A contractor can purchase a heavy-duty truck for P500,000. Its estimated life is 8 years and estimated salvage value of P6000. Maintenance is estimated to be P2500 annually including the cost of driver and fuel maintenance. The contractor can hire a similar unit and driver for P750 a day. If interest is taken at 8%, how many days per year must be services of a dump truck be required to justify the purchase of a truck? Use annual cost method. a. 112 days c. 132 days b. 121days d. 211 days 227.) It cost P50,000 at the end of each year to maintain a section of Kennon road. If money is worth 10%, how much would it pay to spend immediately to reduce the annual cost to P10,000? a. P410,000 c. P400,000 b. P554,000 d. P453,000 228.) If money is worth 12% compounded quarterly, what is the present value of the perpetuity of P1,000 payable monthly? a. P453,876.80 c. P342,993.70 b. P100,976.23 d. P100,993.78 229.) Find the present value, in peso, of a perpetuity of P15,000 payable semi-annually if money is worth 8% compounded quarterly. a. P372,537 c. P373,767 b. P374,977 d. P371,287 230.) A businessman invested in a medium scale business which cost him P47,000. The net annual return estimated is P14,000 for each of the next 8 years. Compute the benefit cost ratio if the annual rate of interest is 18%. a. 1.21 c. 2.23 b. 1.76 d. 1.11 231.) A project costs P100,000. The benefit at the end of each year for a period of 5 years is equal to P40,000. Assuming money is worth 8% with no salvage value, compute the benefit cost ratio. a. 1.597 c. 1.875 b. 2.124 d. 1.125 232.) Compute the benefit cost ratio of the following project: Project cost = P80,000 Gross income = P25,000 per year Opening Cost = P6,000 per year Salvage Value = 0 Life of Project = 10 years Rate of Interest = 12% a. 1.34 c. 2.23 b. 1.78 d. 1.11 233.) A local factory assembling calculators produces 100 units per month and sells them at P1,800 each. Dividends are 8% on the 8000 shares with par value of P250 each. The fixed operating cost per month is P25,000. Other costs are P1,000 per unit. Determine the break even point. If only 200 units were produced per month, determine the profit. a. 48 ; P121,666.67 c. 50 ; P112,656.67 b. 45 ; P122,676.88 d. 48 ; P212,666.67 234.) General Electric Company, which manufactures electric motor, has a capacity of producing 150 motors a month. The variable costs are P4,000 per month, the average selling price of the motor is P750 per motor. Fixed costs of the company amounts to P78,000 per month which includes all taxes. Determine the number of motors to be produced per month to break even and the sales volume in pesos at this point. a. 110 units c. 105 units b. 120 units d. 115 units 235.) A plywood manufacturer produces a piece of plywood at a labor cost of P0.50 and material at P3.00. The fixed charges on business are P50,000 a month and the variable cost is P0.50 per piece. If one plywood sells for P6.00 each, how many pieces must be produced each month for the manufacturer to break even? a. 25,000 c. 24,000 b. 27,000 d. 22,000 236.) The profit on a product selling for P8.20 is 10% of the selling price. What percentage increase in production cost will reduce the profit by 60%? a. 6.67% c. 7.66% b. 6.76% d. 7.66% 237.) A local company assembling stereo radio cassette produces 300 units per month at a cost of P800 per unit. Each stereo radio cassette sells for P1,200. If the firm makes a profit of 10% on its 10,000 shares with a par value of P200 per share, and the total fixed cost is P20,000 per month. What is the break even point and how much is the loss or profit if only 100 units are produced in a given month? a. 92 ; P3,333.33 c. 91 ; P4,333.44 b. 90 ; P3,444.33 d. 93 ; P4,444.33 238.) A certain operation is now performed by hand, the labor cost per unit is P0.54 and the annual fixed charge for tool used is estimated at P100 per year. A machine that is being considered for this job will cost P2,400, have a salvage value of P100 at any time and a fixed annual cost of P200. With it, labor cost is P0.22 per unit. For what number of units of product per year at zero interest and life of 6 years for the machine will the annual cost of the two methods break even? a. 1510 units c. 1150 units b. 1050 units d. 1551 units 239.) A shoe manufacturer produces a pair of shoes at a labor cost of P9.00 a pair and a material cost of P8.00 a pair. The fixed charges on the business is P90,000 a month and the variable cost is P4.00 a pair. If the shoes sells at P30 a pair, how many pairs must be produced each month for the manufacturer to break even? a. 10,000 c. 11,000 b. 12,000 d. 13,000 240.) An item which can be sold for P36.00 per unit wholesale is being produced with the following cost data; labor cost, P10 per unit; material cost, P15.00 per unit; fixed charges, P10,000; variable cost, P8.00 per unit. What is the break even point sales volume and the break even sales volume if one out of every ten units produced is defective and is rejected with only full recovery on materials? a. 333.33 ; 397 c. 353.33 ; 333 b. 345.33 ; 379 d. 322.33 ; 377 241.) A certain firm has the capacity to produce 650,000 units of product per year. At present, it is operating at 62% capacity. The firm’s annual income is P4,160,000. Annual fixed cost is P1,920,000 and the variable cost is equal to P3.56 per unit of product. What is the firm’s annual profit or loss and what volume of sales does the firm break even? a. P805,320 ; P3,354,680 c. P803,550 ; P3,276,398 b. P850,330 ; P3,543,683 d. P800,286 ; P3,186,586 242.) The direct labor cost and material cost of a certain product are P300 and P400 per unit, respectively. Fixed charges are P100,000 per month and other variable costs are P100 per unit. If the product is sold at P1,200 per unit, how many units must be produced and sold to break even? a. 250 units c. 300 units b. 200 units d. 260 units 243.) XYZ Corporation manufacturers book cases that it sells for P65.00 each. It costs XYZ P35,000 per year to operate its plant. This sum includes rent, depreciation charges on equipment and salary payments. If the cost to produce one bookcase is P50.00, how many cases must be sold each year for XYZ to avoid taking a loss? a. 2334 c. 750 b. 539 d. 2233 244.) A telephone switchboard 100 pair cable can be made up with either enameled wire or tinned wire. There will be 400 soldered connections. The cost of soldering a connection on the enameled wire will be P1.65, on the tinned wire, it will be P1.15. A 100 pair cable made up with enameled wire cost P0.55 per lineal foot and those made up to tinned wire cost P0.76 per lineal foot. Determine the length of cable run in feet so that the cost of each installation would be the same. a. 1121.06 ft c. 864.92 ft b. 1001.25 ft d. 952.38 ft 245.) A company which manufactures electric motors has a production capacity of 200 motors a month. The variable costs are P150 per motor. The average selling price of the motor is P275. Fixed costs of the company amounts to P20,000 per month which included taxes. The number of motors that must be sold each month to break even is closest to: a. 40 c. 80 b. 150 d. 160 246.) Steel drums manufacturer incurs a yearly fixed operating cost of P200,000. Each drum manufactured cost P160 to produce and sells for P200. What is the manufacturer’s break even sales volume in drum per year? If they could manufacture 7,000 drums per year, determine the amount of profit or loss. a. 1250 ; P70,000 c. 5,000 ; P80,000 b. 2500 ; P60,000 d. 1,000 ; P75,000 247.) A new Civil Engineer produces a certain construction ,material at a labor cost of P16.20 per piece, material cost of P38.50per piece and variable cost of P7.40 per piece. The fixed charges on the business is P100,000 a month. If he sells the finished product at P95.00 each, how many pieces must be manufactured each month to break even? a. 3040 c. 3004 b. 3400 d. 4300 248.) A manufacturer produces certain items at a labor cost per unit of P315, material cost per unit of P100, variable cost of P3.00 each. If the item has a selling price of P995, how many units must be sold to break even if the monthly overhead is P461,600? a. 800 c. 700 b. 600 d. 900 249.) A cement firm with production capacity of 130 tons per day (24 hrs) of clinker has its burning zone about 45 tons of magnesium chrome bricks being replaced periodically, depending on some operational factors and the life of the bricks. If locally produced bricks cost costing P30,000 per ton and have a life of 6 months, determine the more economical bricks and by how much? a. P6,075,000 c. P6,505,000 b. P6,750,000 d. P6,057,000 250.) An equipment installation job in the completion stage can be completed in 40 days of 8 hour day work, with 40 men working. With the contract expiring in 30 days, the mechanical engineer contractor decided to add 10 men on the job, overtime not being permitted. If the liquidated damages is P2,000 per day of delay, and the men are paid P80 per day, how much money would he save if he will add workers? a. P16,000 c. P16,500 b. P15,500 d. P16,000 251.) A fixed capital investment of P10,000,000 is required for a proposed manufacturing plant and an estimated working capital of P2,000,000. Annual depreciation is estimated to be 10% of the fixed capital investment. Determine the rate of return on the total investment and the minimum pay out period if the annual profit is P2,500,000. a. 20.83% ; 2.86 c. 23.80% ; 6.28 b. 20.38% ; 2.68 d. 23.08% ; 6.66 252.) A 500kw electric lighting plant cost P95 per kw installed. Fixed charges is 14%, operating cost is P0.013 per kw-hr. The plant averages 150kw for 5000 hour of the year, 420 kw for 1000 hour and 20kw for the remainder. What is the unit cost of production of electric energy? a. P0.0184 c. P0.1840 b. P0.1084 d. P0.8104 253.) A mechanical engineer who was awarded a P450,000 contract to install the machineries of an oil mill failed to finish the work on time. As provided for in the contract, he has to pay a daily penalty equivalent to one fourth of one percent per day for the next ten days and one percent per day for every day thereafter. If the total penalty was P60750, how many days was the completion of the contract delayed? a. 26 days c. 30 days b. 22 days d. 24 days 254.) By selling balut at P5 per dozen, a vendor gains 20%. The cost of the eggs rises by 12.5%. If he sells at the same price as before, find his new gain %. a. 6.6% c. 7.7% b. 5.5% d. 7.6% 255.) In a certain department store, the monthly salary of a saleslady is partly constant and partly varies as the value of her sales for the month. When the value of her sales for the month is P10,000, her salary for that month is P900, when her monthly sales goes up to P12,000, her monthly salary goes up to P1,000. What must be the value of her sales for the month so that her salary for that month would be P2,000? a. P32,000 c. P30,000 b. P35,000 d. P40,000 256.) An equipment installation job in the completion stage can be completed in 50 days of 8 hour day work, with 50 men working. With the contract expiring in 40 days, the mechanical engineer contractor decided to add 15 men on the job, overtime not being permitted. If the liquidated damages is P5,00 per day of delay, and the men are paid P150 per day, how much money would he save with the additional workers? a. P44750 c. P44570 b. P47540 d. P45407 257.) Jojo bought a second hand Betamax VCR and then sold it to Rudy at a profit of 40%; Rudy then sold the VCR to Noel at a profit of 20%. If Noel paid P2,856 more than it cost Jojo, how much did Jojo pay for the unit? a. P4200 c. P2400 b. P4400 d. P2200 258.) Dalisay Corporation’s gross margin is 45% of sales. Operating expenses such as sales and administration are 15% of sales. Dalisay is in 40% tax bracket. What percent of sales is their profit after taxes? a. 18% c. 24% b. 5% d. 0% 259.) A manufacturer of sports equipment produces tennis rackets for which there is a demand of 200 per month. The production setup cost for each lot of racket is O300. IN addition, the inventory carrying cost for each racket is P24 per year. Using the Economic Order Quantity (EQQ) model, which is the best production batch size fro the rackets? a. 245 units c. 173 units b. 71 units d. 346 units 260.) A manufacturing firm maintains one product assembly line to produce signal generators. Weekly demand for the generators is 35 units. The line operates for 7 hours per day, 5 days per week. What is the maximum production time per unit in hours required of the line to meet the demand? a. 1 hour c. 3 hours b. 0.75 hours d. 2.25 hours 261.) A businessman wishes to earn 7% on his capital after payment of taxes. If the income from an available investment will be taxed at an average of 42%, what minimum rate or return, before payment of taxes, must the investment offer to be justified? a. 12.1% c. 11.1% b. 10.7% d. 12.7% 262.) A 200 hp generator is being considered for purchase. The generator will cost P320,000 with a life expectancy of 10 years, with an efficiency of 82%. The maintenance cost per year is P5,000. This generator is used for 300 hours per year and the cost of fuel, oil is P0.12 per kilowatt-hour. (1hp = 0.746kw). Assuming the generator will have no salvage value, what will be the monthly cost of maintaining the generator? a. P842.40 c. P786.40 b. P962.52 d. P695.40 263.) An engineer buys a machine costing P500,000. Compute the capitalized cost if the machine has a life of 5 years and a salvage value of P80,000. Rate of interest is 12% per annum. a. P2,424,732 c. P2,431,643 b. P1,050,934 d. P5,124,153 264.) A project costing P250,000 yields a yearly benefit of P80,000 for a period of 10 years with no salvage value at an interest rate of 6%. What is the benefit cost ratio? a. 4.24 c. 2.36 b. 3.85 d. 4.30 265.) A company constructed its factory with a fixed capital investment of P120M. The net income after the tax and depreciation is expected to be P23m per year. Annual depreciation cost is 10 % of fixed capital investment. Determine the payout period in years. a. 3.04 years c. 3.43 years b. 2.54 years d. 4.85 years 266.) A machinery costing P720,000 is estimated to have a book value of P40,545.73 when retired at the end of 10 years. Depreciation cost is computed using a constant percentage of the declining book value. What is the annual rate of depreciation? a. 20% c. 30% b. 25% d. 35% 267.) An asset is purchased for P9,000. Its estimated economic life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P1,000. Find the depreciation in the first three years using straight line method. a. P2,400.00 c. P2,250.00 b. P2,412.34 d. P2,450.00 268.) An engineer bought an equipment for P500,000. He spent an additional amount of P30,000 for installation and other expenses. The estimated useful life of the equipment is 10 years. The salvage value is x% of the first cost. Using the straight line method of depreciation, the book value at the end of 5 years will be P291,500. What is the value of x? a. 20% c. 30% b. 40% d. 10% 269.) The initial cost of a paint sand mill, including its installation is P800,000. The BIR approved life of this machine is 10 years for depreciation. The estimated salvage value of the mill is P50,000 and the cost of dismantling is estimated to be P15,000. Using straight line depreciation, what is the annual depreciation charge? a. P75,500 c. P76,500 b. P76,000 d. P77,000 270.) The initial cost of a paint sand mill, including its installation is P800,000. The BIR approved life of this machine is 10 years for depreciation. The estimated salvage value of the mill is P50,000 and the cost of dismantling is estimated to be P15,000. Using straight line depreciation, what is book value of the machine at the end of 6 years? a. P341,000 c. P340,000 b. P343,000 d. P342,000 271.) A unit of welding machine cost P45,000 with an estimated life of 5 years. Its salvage value is P2,500. Find its depreciation rate by straight line method. a. 18.89% c. 19.58% b. 19.21% d. 19.89% 272.) A tax and duty free importation of a 30hp sand mill for painting manufacturing cost P360,000. Bank charges and brokerage cost P5,000. Foundation and installation costs were P25,000. Other incidental expenses amount to P20,000. Salvage value of the mills estimated to be P60,000 after 20 years. Find the appraisal value of the mill using straight line depreciation at the end of 10 years. a. P234,000 c. P234,500 b. P235,000 d. P235,500 273.) An equipment costs P10,000 with a salvage value of P500 at the end of 10 years. Calculate the annual depreciation cost by sinking fund method at 4% interest. a. P721.54 c. P791.26 b. P724.56 d. P721.76 274.) An equipment costs P50,000 with a salvage value of P250 at the end of 10 years. Calculate the annual depreciation cost by sinking fund method at 8% interest. a. P3123.53 c. P3434.22 b. P3223.75 d. P3241.24 275.) An asset is purchased for P12,000. Its estimated economic life is 20 years after which it will be sold for P5,000. Find the depreciation in the first five years using straight line method. a. P1,750 c. P1,250 b. P1,412 d. P1,450 276.) What is the difference of the amount 5 years from now for a 12% simple interest and 12% compound interest per year?(P8,000 accumulated) a. P1298.73 c. P1224.97 b. P1281.24 d. P1862.76 277.) Find the discount if P5,500 is discounted for 9 months at 15% compounded quarterly. a. P2442.09 c. P1883.66 b. P1248.24 d. P2451.99 278.) Find the ordinary simple interest at 7.5% on P5000 and the corresponding amount at the end of 59 days. a. P2145.24 c. P5061.45 b. P2241.12 d. P5123.24 279.) Find the exact simple interest at 7.5% on P5000 and the corresponding amount at the end of 59 days. a. P5187.24 c. P5021.45 b. P5221.12 d. P5060.60 280.) If P1050 accumulate P1275 when invested at a simple interest for 3 years. What is the rate of interest? a. 4.21% c. 6.73% b. 5.85% d. 7.14% 281.) Determine the exact simple interest on P5,000 investment for the period from January 15, 1996 to October 12, 1996 of the rate of interest in 18%. a. P666.39 c. P632.40 b. P621.22 d. P636.29 282.) The exact simple interest of P5000, invested from June 21, 1995 to December 25, 1995, is P100. What is the rate of interest? a. 2.4% c. 2.7% b. 3.2% d. 3.9% 283.) The amount of P50,000 was deposited in the bank earning at 7.5% per annum. Determine the total amount at the end of 5 years if the principle and interest were not withdrawn during the period. a. P71,781.47 c. P70,024.29 b. P24,257.75 d. P29,240.99 284.) Determine the future amount of P100 for 10.25 years at a rate of 5% compounded monthly. a. P166.77 c. P163.12 b. P224.09 d. P214.12 285.) Determine the future amount of P100 for 10.25 years at a rate of 5% compounded quarterly. a. P124.02 c. P182.42 b. P166.42 d. P175.10 286.) Determine the future amount of P100 for 10.25 years at a rate of 5% compounded semiannually. a. P153.29 c. P169.22 b. P165.90 d. P173.24 287.) Determine the future amount of P100 for 10.25 years at a rate of 5% compounded daily. a. P129.24 c. P195.32 b. P166.94 d. P128.87 288.) What is the present worth of a P500 annuity starting at the end of the third year and continuing to the end of the fourth year, if the annual interest rate is 10%? a. P717.17 c. P720.24 b. P252.91 d. P287.09 289.) Today a businessman borrowed money to be paid in 10 equal payments for 10 quarters. If the interest rate is 10% compounded quarterly and the quarterly payment is P2,000, how much did he borrow? a. P24214.23 c. P15125.24 b. P24311.53 d. P17504.13 290.) What annuity is required over 12 years to equate with a future amount of P20,000? Assume i=6% annually. a. P1121.24 c. P2314.12 b. P1244.22 d. P1185.54 291.) Find the annual payment to extinguish a debt of P10,000 payable for 6 years at 12% interest annually. a. P2214.42 c. P2525.24 b. P2432.26 d. P2044.83 292.) A bond issue of P50,000 in 10 years, bonds in P1000 units paying 10% interest in annual payments, must be retired by the use of sinking fund which earns 8% compounded annually. What is the total cost for the interest ad retirement of the entire bond issue. a. P82,241 c. P82,214 b. P84,150 d. P84,510 293.) Determine the amount of interest you would receive per period if you purchase a 6%, P5000 bond which matures in 10 years with interest payable quarterly. a. P24 c. P75 b. P98 d. P52 294.) A corporation floats callable bonds amounting to P100,000 each having a par value of P500, the bond rate is 7.5% and the bonds are to be retired in 5 years, the annual payments being as nearly equal as possible. What is the total payment for the whole period of 5 years? a. P123,625 c. P214,124 b. P124,241 d. P923,124 295.) A book store purchased the best selling book at P200. At what price should this book be sold so that by giving a 20% discount, the profit is 30%. a. P200 c. P400 b. P300 d. P500 296.) The selling price of a tv set is double that of its net cost. If the tv set is sold to a customer at a profit of 25% of the net cost, how much discount was given to the customer? a. 35.8% c. 34.5% b. 37.5% d. 44.5% 297.) A manufacturing firm maintains one product assembly line to produce signal generators. Weekly demand for the generators is 35 units. The line operates for 7 hours per day, 5 days per week. What is the maximum production time per unit in hours required of the line to meet the demand? a. 1 hour c. 3 hours b. 2 hours d. 4 hours 298.) Mahusay Corporation’s gross margin is 55% of sales. Operating expenses such as sales and administration are 5% of sales. Mahusay is in 40% tax bracket. What percent of sales is their profit after taxes? a. 20% c. 40% b. 30% d. 50% 299.) How much money must you invest in order to withdraw P5000 annually for 20 years if the interest rate is 12%? a. P37,347.22 c. P38,243.29 b. P23,325.23 d. P27,124.09 300.) If interest is at rate of 10% compounded semi-annually, what sum must be invested at the end of each 6 months to accumulate a fund of P12,000 at the end of 8 years? a. P507.24 c. P247.24 b. P451.24 d. P694.92 Differential Calculus 301.) Find two numbers whose sum is 20, if the product of one by the cube of another is to be the maximum. a. 5 and 15 c. 4 and 16 b. 10 and 10 d. 8 and 12 302.) The sum of two numbers is 12. Find the minimum value of the sum of their cubes. a. 432 c. 346 b. 644 d. 244 303.) A printed page must contain 60sq.m. of printed material. There are to be margins of 5cm. on either side and the margins of 3cm. on top and bottom. How long should the printed lines be in order to minimize the amount of paper used? a. 10 c. 12 b. 18 d. 15 304.) A school sponsored trip will cost each student 15 pesos if not more than 150 students make the trip. However, the cost will be reduced by 5 centavos for each student in excess of 150. How many students should make the trip in order for the school to receive the largest group income? a. 225 c. 200 b. 250 d. 195 305.) A rectangular box with square base and open at the top is to have a capacity of 16823cu.cm. Find the height of the box that requires minimum amount of material required. a. 16.14cm c. 12.14cm b. 14.12cm d. 10.36cm 306.) A closed cylindrical tank has a capacity of 576.56 cubic meters. Find the minimum surface area of the tank. a. 383.40 cubic meters c. 516.32 cubic meters b. 412.60 cubic meters d. 218.60 cubic meters For Problems 307-309: Two vertices of a rectangle are on the x axis. The other two vertices are on the lines whose equations are y=2x and 3x+y=30. . 307.) If the area of the rectangle is maximum, find the value of y. a. 8 c. 9 b. 7 d. 6 308.) Compute the maximum area of the rectangle. a. 30 sq. units c. 90 sq. units b. 70 sq. units d. 40 sq. units 309.) At what point from the intersection of the x and y axes will the farthest vertex of the rectangle be located along the x axis so that its area is max. a. 8 units c. 9 units b. 7 units d. 6 units 310.) A wall 2.245m high, is “x” meters away from a building. The shortest ladder that can reach the building with one end resting on the ground outside the wall is 6m. What is the value of x? a. 2 m c. 6 m b. 4 m d. 8 m 311.) With only 381.7 square meter of materials, a closed cylindrical tank of maximum volume. What is to be the height of the tank in m? a. 9 m c. 11 m b. 7 m d. 13 m 312.) If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is known, what is the ratio of the base and the altitude of the right triangle when its area is maximum? a. 1:1 c. 1:3 b. 1:2 d. 1:4 313.) What is the maximum length of the perimeter if the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5m long? a. 12.08 m c. 20.09 m b. 15.09 m d. 8.99 m 314.) An open top rectangular tank with square bases is to have a volume of 10 cubic meters. The material for its bottom is to cost 15 cents per square meter and that for the sides 6 cents per square meter. Find the most economical dimension for the tank. a. 2 x 2 x 2.5 c. 2 x 3 x 2.5 b. 2 x 5 x 2.5 d. 2 x 4 x 2.5 315.) A trapezoidal gutter is to be made from a strip of metal 22m wide by bending up the sides. If the base is 14m, what width across the top gives the greatest carrying capacity? a. 16 c. 10 b. 22 d. 27 316.) Divide the number 60 into two parts so that the product P of one part and the square of the other is the maximum. Find the smallest part. a. 20 c. 10 b. 22 d. 27 317.) The edges of a rectangular box are to be reinforced with narrow metal strips. If the box will have a volume of 8 cubic meters, what would its dimension be to require the least total length of strips? a. 2 x 2 x 2 c. 3 x 3 x 3 b. 4 x 4 x 4 d. 2 x 2 x 4 318.) A rectangular window surmounted by a right isosceles triangle has a perimeter equal to 54.14m. Find the height of the rectangular window so that the window will admit the most light. a. 10 c. 12 b. 22 d. 27 319.) A normal widow is in the shape of a rectangle surrounded by a semi-circle. If the perimeter of the window is 71.416, what is the radius and the height of the rectangular portion so that it will yield a window admitting the most light. a. 20 c. 12 b. 22 d. 27 320.) Find the radius of a right circular cone having a lateral area of 544.12 sq. m. to have a maximum value. a. 10 c. 17 b. 20 d. 19 321.) A gutter with trapezoidal cross section is to be made from a long sheet of tin that is 15 cm. wide by turning up one third of its width on each side. What is the width across the top that will give a maximum capacity? a. 10 c. 15 b. 20 d. 13 322.) A piece of plywood for a billboard has an area of 24 sq. feet. The margins at the top and bottom are 9 inches and at the sides are 6 in. Determine the size of the plywood for maximum dimensions of the painted area. a. 4x6 c. 4x8 b. 3x4 d. 3x8 323.) A manufacturer estimates that the cost of production of “x” units of a certain item is C=40x-0.02x2-600. How many units should be produced for minimum cost? a. 1000 units b. 100 units c. 10 units d. 10000 units 324.) If the sum of the two numbers is 4, find the minimum value of the sum of their cubes. a. 16 c. 10 b. 18 d. 32 325.) If x units of a certain item are manufactured, each unit can be sold for 200-0.01x pesos. How many units can be manufactured for maximum revenue? What is the corresponding unit price? a. 10000,P100 c. 20000,P200 b. 10500,P300 d. 15000,P400 326.) A certain spare parts has a selling price of P150 if they would sell 8000 units per month. If for every P1.00 increase in selling price, 80 units less will be sold out per month. If the production cost is P100 per unit, find the price per unit for maximum profit per month. a. P175 c. P150 b. P250 d. P225 327.) The highway department is planning to build a picnic area for motorist along a major highway. It is to be rectangular with an area of 5000 sq. m. is to be fenced off on the three sides not adjacent to the highway. What is the least amount of fencing that will be needed to complete the job? a. 200 m. c. 400 m. b. 300 m. d. 500 m. 328.) A rectangular lot has an area of 1600 sq. m. find the least amount of fence that could be used to enclose the area. a. 160 m. c. 100 m. b. 200 m. d. 300 m. 329.) A student club on a college campus charges annual membership dues of P10, less 5 centavos for each member over 60. How many members would give the club the most revenue from annual dues? a. 130 members c. 240 members b. 420 members d. 650 members 330.) A monthly overhead of a manufacturer of a certain commodity is P6000 and the cost of the material is P1.0 per unit. If not more than 4500 units are manufactured per month, labor cost is P0.40 per unit, but for each unit over 4500, the manufacturer must pay P0.60 for labor per unit. The manufacturer can sell 4000 units per month at P7.0 per unit and estimates that monthly sales will rise by 100 for each P0.10 reduction in price. Find the number of units that should be produced each month for maximum profit. a. 4700 units c. 6800 units b. 2600 units d. 9900 units 331.) A company estimates that it can sell 1000 units per week if it sets the unit price at P3.00, but it’s weekly sales will rise by 100 units for each P0.10 decrease in price. Find the number of units sold each week and its unit price per maximum revenue. a. 2000 ; P2.00 c. 2500 ; P2.50 b. 1000 ; P3.00 d. 1500 ; P1.50 332.) In manufacturing and selling “x” units of a certain commodity, the selling price per unit is P=5-0.002x and the production cost in pesos is C=3+1.10x. Determine the production level that will produce the maximum profit and what would this profit be? a. 975, P1898.25 c. 865, P1670.50 b. 800, P1750.75 d. 785, P1920.60 333.) ABC company manufactures computer spare parts. With its present machines, it has an output of 500 units annually. With the addition of the new machines, the company could boost its yearly production to 750 units. If it produces “x: parts it can set a price of P=200-0.15x pesos per unit and will have a total yearly cost of C=6000+6x+0.003x2 in pesos. What production level maximizes total yearly profit? a. 660 units c. 560 units b. 237 units d. 243 units 334.) The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20cm. What is the maximum possible area of the triangle in square centimeters? a. 100 c. 120 b. 170 d. 160 335.) Sand is falling off a conveyor onto a conical pile at the rate of 15cm3/min. The base of the cone is approximately twice the altitude. Find the height of the pile if the height of the pile is changing at the rate 0.047746 cm/min. a. 10cm c. 8cm b. 12cm d. 6cm 336.) A machine is rolling a metal cylinder under pressure. The radius of the cylinder is decreasing at the rate of 0.05cm per second and the volume V is 128π cu.cm. At what rate is the length “h” changing when the radius is 2.5 cm. a. 0.8192 cm/sec c. 0.6178 cm/sec b. 0.7652 cm/sec d. 0.5214 cm/sec 337.) Two sides of a triangle are 15cm and 20cm long respectively. How fast is the third side increasing if the angle between the given sides is 60º and is increasing at the rate of 2º/sec. a. 0.05 cm/sec c. 1.20 cm/sec b. 2.70 cm/sec d. 3.60 cm/sec 338.) Two sides of a triangle are 30cm and 40cm respectively. How fast is the area of the triangle increasing if the angle between the given sides is 60º and is increasing at the rate of 4º/sec. a. 20.94 m2/sec c. 14.68 m2/sec b. 29.34 m2/sec d. 24.58 m2/sec 339.) A man 6ft tall is walking toward a building at the rate of 5ft/sec. If there is a light on the ground 50ft from the building, how fast is the man/s shadow on the building growing shorter when he is 30ft from the building? a. -3.75 fps c. -5.37 fps b. -7.35 fps d. -4.86 fps 340.) The volume of the sphere is increasing at the rate of 6cm3/hr. At what rate is its surface area increasing when the radius is 50cm(in cm3/hr) a. 20.94 m2/sec c. 14.68 m2/sec b. 29.34 m2/sec d. 24.58 m2/sec 341.) A particle moves in a plane according to the parametric equations of motions: x=t2, y=t3. Find the magnitude of the acceleration when the t=0.6667. a. 6.12 c. 4.90 b. 5.10 d. 4.47 342.) The acceleration of the particle is given by a=2+12t in m/s2 where t is the time in minutes. If the velocity of this particle is 11m/s after 1min, find the velocity after 2mins. a. 31 m/sec c. 37 m/sec b. 45 m/sec d. 26 m/sec 343.) A particle moves along a path whose parametric equations are x=t3 and y=2t2. What is the acceleration when t=3sec? a. 15.93 m/sec2 c. 23.36m/sec2 b. 18.44 m/sec2 d. 10.59 m/sec2 344.) A vehicle moves along a trajectory having coordinates given as x=t 3 and y=1-t2. The acceleration of the vehicle at any point of the trajectory is a vector, having magnitude and direction. Find the acceleration when t=2. a. 13.20 c. 15.32 b. 12.17 d. 12.45 345.) Y = x3 – 3x. Find the maximum value of y. a. 2 c. 0 b.1 d. 3 346.) Find the radius of curvature of the curve y=2x3+3x2 at (1,5). a. 90 c. 95 b. 97 d. 84 347.) Compute the radius of curvature of the curve x=2y3-3y2 at (4, 2). a. -99.38 c. -95.11 b.- 97.15 d. -84.62 348.) Find the radius of curvature of a parabola y2-4x=0 at point (4, 4). a. 25.78 c. 20.33 b. 22.36 d. 15.42 349.) Find the radius of curvature of the curve x=y3 at point (1, 1). a. -1.76 c. 2.19 b. -1.24 d. 2.89 350.) Find the point of inflection of the curve y=x3-3x2+6. a. (1, 4) c. (0, 2) b. (1,3) d. (2, 1) Integral Calculus 351.) Find the total length of the curve r=4(1-Sinθ) from θ=90º to θ=270º and also the total perimeter of the curve. a. 18, 36 c. 12, 24 b. 16, 32 d. 15, 30 352.) Find the length of the curve r=4Sin θ from θ=0º to θ=90º and also the total length of curve. a. 2π ; 4π c. π ; 2π b. 3π ; 6π d. 4π ; 8π 353.) Find the length of the curve r = a (1-Cosθ) from θ=0º to θ=π and also the total length of the curve. a. 4a ; 8a c. 3a ; 6a b. 2a ; 4a d. 5a ; 9a 354.) Find the total length of the curve r = a Cosθ. a. 2πa c. 1.5πa b. πa d. 0.67πa 355.) Find the length of the curve having a parametric equations of x = a Cos3θ, y = a Sin2θ from θ=0º to θ=2π. a. 5a c. 7a b. 6a d. 8a 356.) Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y=4-x2, the line x=1 and the coordinate axes. a. (0.48, 1.85) c. (0.24, 1.57) b. (1.22, 0.46) d. (2.16, 0.53) 357.) Find the centroid of the area under y=4-x2 in the first quadrant. a. (0.75, 1.6) c. (0.74, 1.97) b. (1.6, 0.95) d. (3.16, 2.53) 358.) Find the centroid of the area in first quadrant bounded by the curve y2=4ax and the latus rectum. a. (0.6a, 0.75a) c. (0.94a, 2.97a) b. (1.23a, 0.95a) d. (1.16a, 0.53a) 359.) A triangular section has coordinates of A(2,2), B(11,2), and C(5,8). Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangular section. a. (7, 4) c. (8, 4) b. (6, 4) d. (9, 4) 360.) The following cross section has the following given coordinates. Compute for the centroid of the given cross section. A(2,2), B(5,8), C(7,2), D(2,0), and E(7,0). a. (4.6, 3.4) c. (5.2, 3.8) b. (4.8, 2.9) d. (5.3, 4.1) 361.) Sections ABCD is a quadrilateral having the given coordinates A(2,3), B(8,9), C(11,3), and D(11,0). Compute for the coordinates of the centroid of the quadrilateral. a. (7.33, 4) c. (5.32, 3) b. (6.23, 4) d. (8.21, 3) 362.) A cross section consists of a triangle and a semi circle with AC as its diameter. If the coordinates of A(2,6), B(11,9), and C(14,6). Compute for the coordinates of the centroid of the cross section. a. (4.6, 3.4) c. (5.2, 3.8) b. (4.8, 2.9) d. (5.3, 4.1) 363.) A 5m x 5cm is cut from a corner of 20cm x 30cm cardboard. Find the centroid from the longest side. a. 10.33m c. 10.99m b. 11.42m d. 12.42m 364.) Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the parabola y2=4x, the line y=4 and the y-axis. a. (1.2, 3) c. (0.6, 3) b. (0.4, 3) d. (1.33, 3) 365.) Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve x2=-(y-4), the x-axis and the y-axis on the first quadrant. a. (0.75, 1.6) c. (1.75, 1.2) b. (1.25, 1.4) d. (0.25, 1.8) 366.) Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y2 =-1.5(x-6), the x-axis and the y-axis on the first quadrant. a. (2.4, 1.13) c. (2.8, 0.63) b. (2.6, 0.88) d. (2.2, 1.38) 367.) Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the curve 5y2=16x and y2=8x-24 on the first quadrant. a. (2.20, 1.51) c. (2.78, 1.39) b. (1.50, 0.25) d. (1.64, 0.26) 368.) Locate the centroid of the area bounded by the parabolas x2=8y and x2=16(y-2) in the first quadrant. a. (3.25, 1.2) c. (2.67, 2.0) b. (2.12, 1.6) d. (2.00, 2.8) 369.) Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2=8y, the line y-2=0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when revolved about the line y-2=0? a. 53.31m3 c. 26.81m3 b. 45.87m3 d. 33.98m3 370.) Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2=8y, the line x=4 and the x-axis. What is the volume generated by revolving this area about the y-axis? a. 78.987m3 c. 61.253m3 b. 50.265m3 d. 82.285m3 371.) Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2=8y, the line y-2=0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when this area is revolved about the x-axis. a. 20.32m3 c. 40.21m3 b. 34.45m3 d. 45.56m3 372.) Find the volume formed by revolving the hyperbola xy=6 from x=2 to x=4 about the xaxis. a. 28.27m3 c. 23.23m3 b. 25.53m3 d. 30.43m3 373.) The region in the first quadrant under the curve y=Sinh x from x=0 to x=1 is revolved about the x-axis. Compute the volume of solid generated. a. 1.278m3 c. 3.156m3 b. 2.123m3 d. 1.849m3 374.) A square hole of side 2cm is chiseled perpendicular to the side of a cylindrical post of radius 2cm. If the axis of the hole is going to be along the diameter of the circular section of the post, find the volume cutoff. a. 15.3m3 c. 43.7m3 b. 23.8m3 d. 16.4m3 375.) Find the volume common to the cylinders x2 +y2=9 and y2+z2=9. a. 241m3 c. 424m3 b. 533m3 d. 144m3 376.) Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2=8y, the line, the line x=4 and the xaxis. What is the volume generated by revolving this area about the y-axis. a. 50.26m3 c. 53.26m3 b. 52.26m3 d. 51.26m3 377.) The area bounded by the curve y2=12x and the line x=3 is revolved about the line x=3. What is the volume generated? a. 185 c. 181 b. 187 d. 183 378.) The area in the second quadrant of the circle x2+y2=36 is revolved about the line y+10=0. What is the volume generated? a. 2128.63 c. 2233.43 b. 2228.83 d. 2208.53 379.) The area enclosed by the ellipse 0.11x2+0.25y2=1 is revolved about the line x=3, what is the volume generated? a. 370.3 c. 355.3 b. 360.1 d. 365.1 380.) Find the volume of the solid formed if we rotate the ellipse 0.11x2+0.25y2=1 about the line 4x+3y=20. a. 48 π 2m3 c. 40 π 2m3 b. 45π2m3 d. 53 π 2 m3 381.) The area on the first and second quadrant of the circle x2+y2=36 is revolved about the line x=6. What is the volume generated? a. 2131.83 c. 2421.36 b. 2242.46 d. 2342.38 382.) The area on the first quadrant of the circle x2 +y2=25 is revolved about the line x=5. What is the volume generated? a. 355.31 c. 368.33 b. 365.44 d. 370.32 383.) The area of the second and third quadrant of the circle x2+y2 =36 is revolved about the line x=4. What is the volume generated? a. 2320.30 c. 2327.25 b. 2545.34 d. 2520.40 384.) The area on the first quadrant of the circle x2+y2=36 is revolved about the line y+10=0. What is the volume generated? a. 3924.60 c. 2593.45 b. 2229.54 d. 2696.50 385.) The area enclosed by the ellipse 0.0625x2 +0.1111y2=1 on the first and 2 nd quadrant, is revolved about the x-axis. What is the volume generated? a. 151.40 c. 156.30 b. 155.39 d. 150.41 386.) The area enclosed by the curve 9x2+16y2=144 on the first quadrant, is revolved about the y-axis. What is the volume generated? a. 100.67 c. 98.60 b. 200.98 d. 54.80 387.) Find the volume of an ellipsoid having the equation 0.04x2+0.0625y2+0.25z2=1. a. 167.55 c. 171.30 b. 178.40 d. 210.20 388.) Find the volume of a spheroid having equation 0.04x2+0.111y2+0.111z2=1. a. 178.90 c. 188.50 b. 184.45 d. 213.45 389.) The region in the first quadrant which is bounded by the curve y2=4x, and the lines x=4 and y=0, is revolved about the x-axis. Locate the centroid of the resulting solid revolution. a. 2.667 c. 1.111 b. 2.333 d. 1.667 390.) The region in the first quadrant, which is bounded by the curve x2=4y, the line x=4, is revolved about the line x=4. Locate the centroid of the resulting solid revolution. a. 0.8 c. 1.0 b. 0.5 d. 0.6 391.) The area bounded by the curve x3=y, the line y=8 and the y-axis, is to be revolved about the y-axis. Determine the centroid of the volume generated. a. 5 c. 4 b. 6 d. 7 392.) The area bounded by the curve y=x3 and the x-axis. Determine the centroid of the volume generated. a. 2.25 c. 1.25 b. 1.75 d. 0.75 393.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x2=4y, the line y=1 and the yaxis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 1.2 c. 0.57 b. 3.5 d. 1.14 394.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x2=4y, the line y=1 and the yaxis on the first axis with respect to y axis. a. 6.33 c. 0.87 b. 1.07 d. 0.94 395.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x2=8y, the line x=4, and the xaxis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 1.52 c. 1.98 b. 2.61 d. 2.36 396.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve x2=8y, the line x=4, and the xaxis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 25.6 c. 31.6 b. 21.8 d. 36.4 397.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y2=4x, the line x=1, and the xaxis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis. a. 1.067 c. 1.861 b. 1.142 d. 1.232 398.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y2=4x, the line x=1, and the xaxis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 0.571 c. 0.436 b. 0.682 d. 0.716 399.) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve y2=4x, the line y=2, and the yaxis on the first quadrant with respect to y-axis. a. 0.095 c. 0.088 b. 0.064 d. 0.076 400.) Find the moment of inertia with respect to x-axis of the area bounded by the parabola y2=4x, the line x=1. a. 2.35 c. 2.13 b. 2.68 d. 2.56 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN MATHEMATICS PERFECTO B. PADILLA JR AND DIEGO INOCENCIO TAPANG GILLESANIA 1. What is the allowable error in measuring the edge of a cube that is intended to hold 8 cu.m, if the error of the compound volume is not to exceed 0.03m3? a. 0.002 b. 0.001 c. 0.0025 d. 0.0001 2. Find the area bounded by the parabola and its latus rectum. a.10.67 sq. units b. 32 sq. units c. 48 sq. units d. 16.67 sq. units 3. The effective rate of 14% compounded semi-annually is: a. 14.49% b. 12.36% c. 12.94% d. 14.88% 4. is the equation of _______? a. Parallel sides b. Parabola c. Circle d. Ellipse 5. A section in a coliseum has 32 seats in the 1st row, 34 in the 2nd row, 36 in the 3rd row, . . and 48 in the 9th row. From the 10th up to the 20th row, all have 50 seats. Find the seating capacity of this section of the coliseum. a. 908 b. 900 c. 920 d. 910 6. Smallest term that can be factored from a number a. Greater b. None of these c. equal d. lesser 7. How many horsepower are there in 800 kW? a. 2072.4 hp b. 746 hp c. 1072.4 hp d. 3072.4 hp 8. A man roes downstream at the rate of 5 mph and upstream at the rate of 2 mph. how far downstream should he go if he is to return 7/4 hour after leaving? a. 2.5 mi b. 3.3 mi c. 3.1 mi d. 2.7 mi 9. Find the angular velocity of a flywheel whose radius is 20 ft. if it is revolving at 20 000 ft/min a. 500 rad/min b. 750 rad/min c. 1000 rad/min d. 800 rad/min 10. Find the area of parabolic segment whose base is 10 and height of 9 meters. a. 60 m2 b. 70 m2 c. 75 m2 d. 65 m2 11. A line which a curve approach infinity but will never intersect. a. b. c. d. Parallel line Assymptote Inclined line Skew line 12. An organization that aims to block the entry of a new comer. a. Monopoly b. Cartel c. Competitor d. Proprietor 13. The tens digit of a two-digit number is 1 less than twice the unit’s digit. They differ by 4. Find the number. a. 65 b. 95 c. 84 d. 73 14. At the surface of the earth g=9.806 m/s2. Assuming the earth to be a sphere of radius 6.371x106m. Compute the mass of the earth. a. 5.97x1024 kg b. 5.62 x1024 kg c. 5.12 x1024 kg d. 5.97 x1023 kg 15. A material has a modulus of elasticity of 200 GPa. Find the minimum cross sectional area of the said material so as not to elongate by more than 5mm for every 2m length when subjected to 10 kN tensile force. a. 20 mm2 b. 10 mm2 c. 30 mm2 d. 40 mm2 16. At what temperature is the ËšC and ËšF numerically the same? a. 40Ëš b. 32Ëš c. -40Ëš d. -32Ëš 17. On ordinary day, 400 m3 of air has a temperature of 30ËšC. During El Nino drought, temperature increased to 40ËšC. Find the volume of air of k=3670x10-6. a. 416.86 m3 b. 418.86 m3 c. 414.68 m3 d. 416.48 m3 18. A sphere has a volume of 36π cubic meters. The rate of change in volume is 9π cubic meters per minute. Find the rate of change in area of the sphere. a. 6 π m2/min b. 2 π m2/min c. 3 π m2/min d. 4 π m2/min 19. Sin A=2.5x, cos A= 5.5x. Find A. a. 34.44Ëš b. 24.44Ëš c. 44.44Ëš d. 64.44Ëš 20. A ladder 5 meter long leans on a wall and makes an angle of 30Ëš with the horizontal. Find the vertical height from the top to the ground. a. 2.5 meter b. 1.5 meter c. 2.0 meter d. 2.75 meter 21. A rectangular lot is bounded on its two adjacent sides by existing concrete walls. If it is to be fenced along two remaining sides and the available fencing material is 30 meters long, find the largest possible area of the lot. a. 200 sq. m b. 225 sq. m c. 175 sq. m d. 250 sq. m 22. A tangent line intersects a secant line to a circle. If the distance from the point of tangency to the point of intersection is 6, and the external distance of the secant line is 4, find the length of the secant line. a. 5 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 23. In an oblique triangle, a=25, b=16, angle C=94Ëš06’. Find the measure of angle A. a. 54.5Ëš b. 45.5Ëš c. 24.5Ëš d. 54.5Ëš 26. Find the tangential velocity of a flywheel whose radius is 14 ft. if it is revolving at 200 rpm. a. 17 593 ft/min b. 18 593 ft/min c. 19 593 ft/min d. 12 593 ft/min 27. A ball is thrown vertically upward at a velocity of 10 m/s. What is its velocity at the maximum height? a. 10 m/s b. 0 c. 5 m/s d. 15 m/s 28. The volume of a sphere is tripled. What is the increase in surface area if the radius of the original sphere is 50 cm.? a. 34 931.83 sq. units b. 33 931.83 sq. units c. 35 931.83 sq. units d. 36 931.83 sq. units 24. Q=25 when t=0. Q=75 when t=2. What is Q when t=6? a. 185 b. 145 c. 150 d. 175 29. Given a right triangle ABC. Angle C is the right triangle. BC=4 and the altitude to the hypotenuse is 1 unit. Find the area of the triangle. a. 2.0654 sq. units b. 1.0654 sq. units c. 3.0654 sq. units d. 4.0645 sq. units 25. Pipes A and B can fill an empty tank in 6 and 3 hours respectively. Drain C can empty a full tank in 24 hours. How long will an empty tank be filled if pipes A and B with drain C open? a. 1.218 hours b. 2.182 hours c. 5.324 hours d. 3.821 hours 30. Find the equation of a parabola passing through (3, 1), (0, 0), and (8, 4) and whose axis is parallel to the xaxis. a. b. c. d. 31. Pedro runs with a speed of 20 kph. Five minutes later, Mario starts running to catch Pedro in 20 minutes. Find the velocity of Mario. a. 22.5 kph b. 25 kph c. 27.5 kph d. 30 kph 32. How much do ten P2000 quarterly payments amount at present if the interest rate is 10% compounded quarterly. a. P17 771.40 b. P17 504.13 c. P18 504.13 d. P71 504.13 33. A man bought a machine costing P135 000 with a salvage value of P20 000 after 3 years. If the man will sell it after 2 years, how much is the loss or gain (i.e. the cost of equipment) if i=10%. a. P134 350 b. P143 350 c. P153 350 d. P163 350 34. P1000 becomes P1500 in three years. Find the simple interest rate. a. 16.67% b. 15.67% c. 17.67% d. 18.67% 35. Form of paper money issued by the central bank. a. T-bills b. Check c. Cash d. Stocks 36. _________ is the concept of finding the derivative of an exponential expression. a. Logarithmic derivative b. Chain rule c. Trigonometric derivative d. Implicit derivative 37. The line y=5 is the directrix of a parabola whose focus is at point (4, 3). Find the length of the latus rectum. a. 8 b. 4 c. 16 d. 24 38. 2.25 revolutions are how many degrees? a. 810Ëš b. 730Ëš c. 190Ëš d. 490Ëš 39. The sum of two numbers is 21 and their product is 108. Find the sum of their reciprocals. a. b. c. d. 40. What is the accumulated amount of five years annuity paying P 6000 at the end of each year, with interest at 15% compounded annually? a. P40 454.29 b. P41 114.29 c. P41 454.29 d. P40 544.29 41. Ana is 5 years older than Beth. In 5 years, the product of their ages is 1.5 times the product of their present ages. How old is Beth now? a. 25 b. 20 c. 15 d. 30 42. In , x= distance in meters, and t= time in seconds. What is the initial velocity? a. 2000 m/s b. 3000 m/s c. 4000 m/s d. 5000 m/s 43. The highest point that a girl on a swing reaches is 7 ft above the ground, while the lowest point is 3 ft above the ground. Find its tangential velocity at the lowest point. a. 16.05 ft/sec b. 12.05 ft/sec c. 20.05 ft/sec d. 12.05 ft/sec 44. If m=tan25Ëš, find the value of Ëš Ëš in terms of m. Ëš Ëš a. -1/m b. c. d. –m 45. A VOM has a current selling price of P400. If it’s selling price is expected to decline at the rate of 10% per annum due to obsolence, what will be its selling price after 5 years? a. P236.20 b. P200.00 c. P213.10 d. P245.50 46. Evaluate ∫ a. 1.051 b. 1.501 c. 3.21 d. 2.321 dx 47. Fin the eccentricity of an ellipse when the length of the latus rectum is 2/3 the length of the major axis. a. 0.577 b. 0.477 c. 0.333 d. 0.643 48. What is the book value of an electronic test equipment after 8 years of use if it depreciates from its original value of P120 000 to its salvage value of 13% in 12 years. Use straight line method. a. P20 794.76 b. P50 400 c. P40 794.76 d. P50 794.76 49. What is the book value of an electronic test equipment after 8 years of use if it depreciates from its original value of P120 000 to its salvage value of 13% in 12 years. Use declining balance method. a. P20 794.76 b. P30 794.76 c. P40 794.76 d. P50 794.76 50. A balloon is released from the ground 100 meters from an observer. The balloon rises directly upward at the rate of 4 meters per second. How fast is the balloon receding from the observer 10 seconds later? a. 1.4856 m/s b. 2.4856 m/s c. 3.4856 m/s d. 5 m/s 51. Divide 120 into two parts so that product of one and the square of another is maximum. Find the small number. a. 60 b. 50 c. 40 d. 30 52. . What is the period? .π .2 π .4 π .3 π 53. A horizontal force of 80 000 N is applied unto a 120 ton load in 10 seconds. Find its acceleration. a. 0.67 m/s2 b. 0.75 m/s2 c. 1.05 m/s2 d. 1.35 m/s2 54. A plane is headed due to east with airspeed 240 mph. if a wind at 40 mph from the north is blowing; find the groundspeed of the plane. a. 342 mph b. 532 mph c. 243 mph d. 4123 mph 55. The ratio of radii of cone and cylinder is 1:2 while the ratio of radius of cone to its altitude is 1:3. If lateral surface area of cylinder equals volume of cone, find the radius of the cone if the altitude of cylinder is 4. a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 6 56. If a derivative of a function is constant, the function is: a. First degree b. Exponential c. Logarithmic d. Sinusoidal 57. 2700 mils is how many degrees? a. 151.875Ëš b. 270Ëš c. 180Ëš d. 131.875Ëš 58. An air has an initial pressure of 100kPa absolute and volume 1 m3. If pressure will be increased to 120 kPa, find the new volume. a. 1.2 m3 b. 0.83 m3 c. 0.63 m3 d. 1.5 m3 59. The pistons (A&B) of a hydraulic jack are at the same level. Pistol A is 100 cm2 while piston B is 500 cm2. Piston A carries a 500 kg load. Find the required force F at piston B to carry the load. a. 3.5 tons b. 2.5 tons c. 4.5 tons d. 1.5 tons 60. A rectangular dodecagon is inscribed in a circle whose radius is 1 unit. Find the perimeter. a. 5.21 b. 6.21 c. 7.21 d. 8.21 61. In a box, there are 52 coins, consisting of quarters, nickels, and dimes with a total amount of $2.75. If the nickel were dimes, the dimes were quarters and the quarters were nickels; the total amount would be $3.75. How many quarters are there? a. 16 b. 10 c. 5 d.12 62. A stone is thrown vertically upward at 12 m/s. Find the time to reach the ground. a. 2.45 secs. b. 1.35 secs. c. 2.15 secs. d. 1.95 secs. 63. A regular polygon has 27 diagonals. Then it is a : a. Pentagon b. Heptagon c. Nonagon d. Hexagon 67. A hyperbola has its center at point (1, 2), vertex at (2, 2) and conjugate vertex at (1, 0). Find the equation. a. 4x2-y2-8x+4y-4=0 b. x2-4y2-8x+4y-4=0 c. 4x2-y2-8x-4y-4=0 d. x2-4y2+8x-4y-4=0 68. A pipe can fill a tank in 2 hours. A drain can empty a full tank in 6 hours. If the pipe runs with the drain open, how long will take to fill-up an empty tank? a. 2.5 hrs b. 4 hrs c. 3 hrs d. 3.5 hrs 69. Fin the 7th term in the series: , , .. a. b. 64. A 50 meter cable is divided into two parts and formed into squares. If the sum of the areas is 100 sq. meter, find the difference in length? a. 21.5 b. 20.5 c. 24.5 d. 0 65. What theorem is used to solve for centroid? a. Pappus b. Varignon’s c. Castiglliano’s d. Pascal’s 66. ∫ a. b. c. d. tan x – x + c x - tan x + c sec x sec x tan x c. d. 70. Find the length of the larger base of the largest isosceles trapezoid if the legs and smaller base measure 8 units. a. 8 b. 16 c. 10 d. 20 71. y=arctan ln x. Find y’. a. b. c. , d. 72. The general equation of a conic section whose axis is inclined is given by Ax2+Bxy+Cy2+Dx+Ey+F=0. When B2-4 Ac=0, the curve is a/an _____. a. Hyperbola b. Parabola c. Ellipse d. Circle 73. The time required for two examinees to solve the same problem differs by two minutes. Together they can solve 32 problems in one hour. How long will it take for the slower problem solver to solve the problem? a. 2 min b. 3 min c. 4 min d. 5 min 74. cos4 θ – sin4 θ= ? a. sin 2θ b. cos 2θ c. cos 4θ d. cos 3θ 75. A function wherein one variable is not yet readily expressed as function of another variable is said to be: a. symmetric b. implicit c. explicit d. exponential 76. Given an ellipse + =1. Determine the distance between directrix: a. 3 b. 4 c. 2 d. 8 77. Three forces 20N, 30N, and 40N are in equilibrium. Find the angle between 30N and 40N forces. a. 28.96Ëš b. 25.97Ëš c. 40Ëš d. 30Ëš15’25” 78. At the inflection point where x=a a. f”(a) > 0 b. f”(a) < 0 c. f”(a) = 0 d. f”(a) is no equal to zero 79. A merchant has three items on sale namely: a radio for $50.00, a clock for $30.00 and a flashlight for $1.00. At the end of the day, she has sold a total of 100 of the three sale items and has taken in exactly $1, 000.00 on the total sales, how many radios did she sell? a. 4 b. 80 c. 16 d. 20 80. Which of the following is true? a. sin(-θ)= sin θ b. tan(-θ)= tan θ c. cos(-θ)= cos θ d. csc(-θ)= csc θ 81. _______ is the loss of value of the equipment with use over a period of time. It could mean a difference in value between a new asset and the used asset currently in service. a. Loss b. Depreciation c. Gain d. Extracted 82. Find the area bounded by the curve defined by the equation x2=8y and its latus rectum. a. 11/3 b. 32/3 c. 16/3 d. 22/3 83. The height of a right circular cylinder is 50 inches and decreases at the rate of 4 inches per second. While the radius of the base is 20 inches and increases at the rate of one inch per second. At what rate is the volume changing? a. 11 130 cu. in/sec b. 11 310 cu. in/sec c. 1 275 cu. in/sec d. 1 257 cu. in/sec 84. This occurs in a situation where a commodity or service is supplied by a number of vendors and there is nothing to prevent additional vendors entering the market. a. Elastic demand b. Perfect competition c. Monopoly d. Oligopoly 85. The graphical representation of the cumulative frequency distribution in a set statistical data is called? a. Frequency polygon b. Mass diagram c. Ogive d. Histogram 86. If the product of the slopes of two straight lines is negative 1, one of these lines are said to be: a. Skew b. Non-intersecting c. Parallel d. Perpendicular 87. Pedro can paint a fence 50% faster than Juan and 20% faster that Pilar and together they can paint a given fence in 4 hours. How long will it take Pedro to paint the same fence if he had to work alone? a. 10 hrs b. 13 hrs c. 11 hrs d. 15 hrs 88. If you borrowed money from your friend with simple interest of 12%, find the present worth of P50 000, which is due at the end of 7 months. a. P46 200 b. 44 893 c. P46 729 d. 45 789 89. The amount of P12 800 in 4 years at 5% compounded quarterly is? a. P14 785.34 b. P15 614.59 c. P16 311.26 d. P15 847.33 90. What is the effective rate corresponding to 18% compounded daily? Take 1 year =365 days. a. 17.35% b. 19.72% c. 17.84% d. 16.78% 91. In how many ways can 2 integers be selected from the integers 1 to 100 so that their difference is exactly 7? a. 74 b. 81 c. 69 d. 93 92. A 2 lbs liquid has an specific heat of 1.2 Btu/ lb-ËšF. How much heat is required to increase its temperature by 10ËšC? a. 100BTU b. 110BTU c. 120 BTU d. 130 BTU 93. A machine costing P100 000 depreciates at 10% annually. What is its book value after 5 years? a. P59 049 b. P69 049 c. P49 049 d. P79 049 94. Find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y2=-8x? a. 8 b. 9 c. 7 d. 6 95. The property by virtue of which a body tends to return to its original size and shape after a deformation and when the deforming forces have been removed. a. Elasticity b. Malleability c. Ductility d. Plasticity 96. A man wants to make 14% nominal interest compounded semi-annually on a bond investment. How should the man be willing to pay now for 12% -P10 000 bond that will mature in 10 years and pays interest semiannually? a. P2 584.19 b. P3 118.05 c. P8 940.60 d. P867.82 97. Evaluate ∫ a. -3/2 cos 2 + C b. -3 cos 2 c. 3/2 cos 2 + C d. 3 cos 2 + C 98. Find the maximum height which a cannonball fired at an initial velocity of 100 m/s at 30Ëš above the horizontal. a. 127.42 m b. 172.42 m c. 137.42 m d. 177.42 m 99. A man expects to receive P20 000 in 10 years. How much is that money worth now considering interest at 6% compounded quarterly. a. P 12 698.65 b. P11 025.25 c. P17 567.95 d. P15 678.45 100. The area of a rhombus is 24. One diagonal measures 6 units, find the length of the other diagonal. a. 9 b. 7 c. 6 d. 8 101. The area of a rhombus is 24. One diagonal measures 6 units, find the length of a side. a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8 102. The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x+y-z)8 is: a. From 2 to 5 b. From 5 to 10 c. Above 10 d. Less than 2 103. A banca traveled at an average speed of 15 kph downstream and then back at an average speed of 12 kph upstream. If the total time of travel is 3 hours, find the total distance traveled by the banca. a. 40 km b. 30 km c. 60 km d. 50 km 104. A father is now 41 and his son 9. After how many years will his age be just triple his son’s age? a. 6 b. 5 c. 4 d. 7 105. Find the area of the largest rectangle which you can inscribe in a semicircle whose radius is 10. a. 1000 sq. units b. √ sq. units c. 100 sq. units d. 2√ sq. units 106. Given y = 4 cos 2x. Determine its amplitude. a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. √ 107. A central angle of 45Ëš subtends an arc of 12cm. What is the radius of the circle? a. b. c. d. 12.58 cm 15.28 cm 15.82 cm 12.85 cm 108. The volume of two spheres is in the ratio of 27:343 and the sum of their radii is 10. Find the radius of the smaller sphere. a. 6 b. 3 c. 5 d. 4 109. The integral of any quotient whose numerator is the differential of the denominator is the: a. Product b. Derivative c. Cologarithm d. Logarithm 110. Find the sum of the roots 5x2 -10x + 2=0 a. -2 b. 2 c. 1/2 d. -1/2 111. Determine the vertical pressure due to a column of water 85 cm high. a. 8.33 x 103 N/m2 b. 8.33 x 104 N/m2 c. 8.33 x 105 N/m2 d. 8.33 x 106 N/m2 112. A rectangular hexagonal pyramid has a slant height of 4 cm and the length of each side of the base is 6 cm. find the lateral area. a. 52 cm2 b. 62 cm2 c. 72 cm2 d. 82 cm2 113. If a =b, the b = a. This illustrates which axiom in algebra? a. Replacement axiom b. Symmetric axiom c. Transitive axiom d. Reflexive axiom c. P5 637.50 d. P5 937.50 114. If arc tan x + arc tan 1/3 = π/4, find the value of x. a. 1/2 b. 1/3 c. 1/4 d. 1/5 119. To compute for the value of the factorial, in symbolic form (n!) where n is a large number, we use a formula called: a. Matheson formula b. Diophantine formula c. Stirlings Approximation formula d. Richardson-Duchman formula 115. It is the measure of relationship between two variables. a. Correlation b. Function c. Equation d. Relation 120. Find the distance of the directrix from the center of an ellipse if its major axis is 10 and its minor axis is 8. a. 8.1 b. 8.3 c. 8.5 d. 8.7 116. It is a polyhedron of which two faces are equal, polygons in parallel planes and the other faces are parallelograms. a. Cube b. Pyramid c. Prism d. Parallelepiped 117. What is the distance in cm. between two vertices of a cube which are farthest from each other, if an edge measures 8 cm? a. 12.32 b. 13.86 c. 8.66 d. 6.93 118. A loan of P5000 is made for a period of 15 months at a simple interest rate of 15%. What future amount is due at the end of the loan period? a. P 5 842.54 b. P5 900.00 121. A 200 gram apple is thrown from the edge of a tall building with an initial speed of 20 m/s. What is the change is kinetic energy of the apple if it strikes the ground at 50 m/s? a. 100 joules b. 180 joules c. 81 joules d. 210 joules 122. When two planes intersect with each other, the amount of divergence between the two planes is expressed by the measure of: a. Polyhedral angle b. Dihedral angle c. Reflex angle d. Plane angle 123. The median of a triangle is the line connecting a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. For a given triangle, the medians intersects at a pint which is called the: a. Circumcenter b. Incenter c. Orthocenter d. Centroid 124. A five-pointed star is also known as: a. Quintagon b. Pentagon c. Pentatron d. Pentagram 125. The altitudes of the sides of a triangle intersect at the point, which is known as: a. Centroid b. Incenter c. Orthocenter d. Circumcenter 126. The arc length equal to the radius of the circle is called: a. 1 grad b. 1 radian c. π radian d. 1 quarter circle 127. One gram of ice at 0ËšC is placed on a container containing 2,000,000 cu. m of water at 0ËšC. Assuming no heat loss, what will happen? a. The volume of ice will not change b. Ice will become water c. Some part of ice will not change d. All of the above 128. The angular bisector of the sides of a triangle at a point which is known as: a. Centroid b. Incenter c. Orthocenter d. Centroid 129. A pole cast a shadow of 15 meters long when the angle of elevation of the sun is 61Ëš. If the pole has leaned 15Ëš from the vertical directly toward the sun, what is the length of the pole? a. 53.24 m b. 54.25 m c. 52.43 m d. 53.25 m 130. Each side of a cube is increased by 1%. By what percent is the volume of the cube increased? a. 3% b. 23.4% c. 33.1% d. 34.56% 131. MCMXCIV is a Roman numeral equivalent to: a. 2174 b. 3974 c. 2974 d. 1994 132. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 11. If the digits are reversed, the resulting number is seven more than twice the original number. What is the original number? a. 44 b. 83 c. 38 d. 53 133. A regular octagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 10. Find the area of the octagon. a. 288.2 b. 282.8 c. 228.2 d. 238.2 134. Find the probability of getting exactly 12 out of 30 questions on the true or false question. a. 0.04 b. 0.15 c. 0.12 d. 0.08 135. Find the length of the vector (12, 4, 4). a. 8.75 b. 5.18 c. 7 d. 6 136. According to this law, “The force between two charges varies directly as the magnitude of each charge and inversely as the square of the distance between them”. a. Newton’s law b. Inverse Square law c. Coulomb’s law d. Law of Universal Gravitation 137. Mr. J. Reyes borrowed money from the bank. He received from the back P1842 and promised to pay P2000 at the end of 10 months. Determine the simple interest. a. 15.7% b. 16.1% c. 10.29% d. 19.45% 138. Evaluate the expression (1 + i2 )10 where I is an imaginary number. a. -1 b. 10 c. 0 d. 1 139. The amount of heat needed to change solid to liquid. a. Latent heat of fusion b. Solid fusion c. Condensation d. Cold fusion 140. Solve for x in the equation: 2 log4 x – log4 9 = 2 a. 12 b. 10 c. 11 d. 13 141. Two post, one 8m and the other 12 m high are 15 m apart. If the posts are supported by a cable running from the top of the first post to a stake on the ground and then back to the top of the second post, find the distance from the lower post to the stake to use the minimum amount of wire. a. 4 m b. 6 m c. 8 m d. 9m 142. A 40 gm rifle bullet is fired with a speed of 300 m/s into a ballistic pendulum of mass 5 kg suspended from a chord 1 m long. Compute the vertical height through which the pendulum arises. a. 29.88 cm b. 28.89 cm c. 28.45 cm d. 29.42 cm 143. If the roots of an equation are zero, then they are classified as: a. Trivial solution b. Hypergolic solution c. Zeros of function d. Extraneous roots 144. Of what quadrant is A, if secA is positive and cscA is negative? a. IV b. II c. III d. I 145. The reciprocal of bulk modulus of any fluid is called ______. a. Volume stress b. Compressibility c. Shape elasticity d. Volume strain 146. Assuming that the earth is a sphere whose radius is 6,400 km. Find the distance along 3 deg arc at the equator of the earth’s surface. a. 335.10 km b. 533.10 km c. 353.10 km d. 353.01 km 147. Equations relating x and y that cannot readily solved explicitly for y as a function of x or for x as a function of y. Such equation may nonetheless determine y as a function of x or vice versa, such as function is called _____. a. Logarithmic function b. Implicit function c. Continuous function d. Explicit function 148. What is the integral of (3t-1)3 dt? a. 1/12 (3t-1)4 + c b. 1/12 (3t-1)3 + c c. ¼ (3t-1)3 + c d. ¼ (3t-1)4 + c 149. If 16 is 4 more than 4x, find x-1 a. 14 b. 3 c. 12 d. 5 150. A frequency curve which is composed of a series of rectangles constructed with the steps as the base and the frequency as the height. a. Histogram b. Ogive c. Frequency distribution d. Bar graph 151. It is a sequence of numbers such that successive terms differ by a constant a. Arithmetic progression b. Infinite progression c. Geometric progression d. Harmonic progression 152. If the second derivative of the equation of a curve is equal to the negative of the equation of that same curve, the curve is: a. A paraboloid b. A sinusoid c. A cissoids d. An exponential 153. Determine x, so that: a, 2x + 4, 10x – 4 will be a geometric progression. a. 4 b. 6 c. 2 d. 5 154. The angular distance of a point on the terrestrial sphere from the north pole is called its: a. Co-latitude b. Altitude c. Latitude d. Co-declination 155. If one third of the air in a tank is removed by each stroke of an air pump, what fractional part of the air removed in 6 strokes? a. 0.7122 b. 0.9122 c. 0.6122 d. 0.8122 156. The linear distance between -4 and 17 on the number line is a. b. c. d. 13 21 -17 -13 157. Determine the angle of the super elevation for a 200 m highway curve so that there will be no side thrust at a speed of 90 kph. a. 19.17Ëš b. 17.67Ëš c. 18.32Ëš d. 20.11Ëš 158. A ball is dropped from a building 100 m high. If the mass of the ball is 10 grams, after what time will the ball strike the earth? a. 4.52s b. 4.42s c. 5.61s d. 2.45s 159. Centrifugal force is _____ a. Directly proportional to the radius of the curvature b. Directly proportional to the square of the tangential velocity c. Inversely proportional to the tangential velocity d. Directly proportional to the square of the weight of the object 160. Each of the faces of a regular hexahedron is a _____ a. Triangle b. Square c. Rectangle d. Hexagon 161. Find the mean proportion of 4 and 36 a. 72 b. 24 c. 12 d. 20 162. Simplify the expression i1999 + i1999 where I is an imaginary number. a. 0 b. -1 c. 1+1 d. 1-i 163. In a club of 40 executives, 33 likes to smoke Marlboro and 20 like to smoke Philip Moris. How many like both? a. 13 b. 10 c. 11 d. 12 164. The graph of r=a+bcos θ is a : a. Lemniscates b. Limacon c. Cardioids d. Lituus 165. Solve for A in the equation: cos2A = 1- cos2A a. 15Ëš, 125Ëš, 225Ëš, 335Ëš b. 45Ëš, 125Ëš, 225Ëš, 315Ëš c. 45Ëš, 135Ëš, 225Ëš, 315Ëš d. 45Ëš, 150Ëš, 220Ëš, 315Ëš 166. Momentum is the product of velocity and a. Acceleration b. Mass c. Force d. Time 167. If 15 people can win prices in a estate lottery (assuming that there are no ties). How many ways can these 15 people win first, second,, third, fourth and fifth prizes? a. 4,845 b. 116,280 c. 360,360 d. 3,003 168. Find the 30th term of the A.P 4, 7, 10,… a. 75 b. 90 c. 88 d. 91 169. Mary is 24. She is twice as old as Ann was when Mary was as old as Ann now. How old is Ann now? a. 16 b. 17 c. 12 d. 15 170. Find the ratio of an infinite geometric series if the sum is 2 and the first term is ½ a. 1/3 b. 1/2 c. 3/4 d. 1/4 171. Given a cone of diameter x and altitude of h. What percent is the volume of the largest cylinder which can be inscribed in the cone to the volume of the cone? a. 44% b. 46% c. 56% d. 65% 172. Find the equation of the curve at every point of which, the tangent line has a slope of 2x. a. x b. y=x2+c c. y=x1/2+c d. x=y2+c 173. csc 520Ëš is equal to a. cos 20Ëš b. csc 20Ëš c. tan 45Ëš d. sin 20Ëš 174. A rotating wheel has a radius of 2 ft. and 6 in. A point on the circumference of the wheel moves 30 ft in 2 seconds. Find the angular velocity of the wheel. a. 2 rad/sec b. 4 rad/sec c. 6 rad/sec d. 5 rad/sec 175. It is a series equal payments accruing at equal intervals of the time where the first payment is made several periods after. a. Deferred annuity b. Delayed annuity c. Progressive annuity d. Simple annuity 176. Exact angle of the dodecagon equal to ________ deg. a. 135 b. 150 c. 125 d. 105 177. A load of 100 lb. is hung from the middle of a rope, which is stretched between wo rigid walls of 30 ft apart. Due to the load, the rope sags 4 ft in the middle. Determine the tension in the rope. a. 165 lbs b. 173 lbs c. 194 lbs d. 149 lbs 178. How far does an automobile move while its speed increases uniformly from 15 kph to 45 kph in 20 seconds? a. 185 mi b. 167 mi c. 200 mi d. 172 mi 179. A block weighing 500 kN rest on a ramp inclined at 25Ëš with horizontal. The force tending to move the block down the ramp is: a. 100 kN b. 211 kN c. 255 kN d. 450 kN 180. What is the value of log25+log35? a. 7.39 b. 3.79 c. 3.97 d. 9.37 181. The distance between the center of the three circles which are mutually tangent to each other externally are 10, 12 and 14 units. The area of the largest circle is a. 72 π b. 23 π c. 64 π d. 16 π 182. To maximize the horizontal range of the projectile, which of the following applies? a. Maximize velocity b. Maximize the angle of elevation and velocity c. Maximize the angle of elevation d. The tangent function of the angle of trajectory must be equal to one 183. What is the lowest common factor of 10 and 32? a. 320 b. 2 c. 180 d. 90 184. The distance that the top surface is displaced in the direction of the force divided by the thickness of the body is known as __________ a. Longitudinal strain b. Linear strain c. Shear strain d. Volume strain 185. It can be defined as the set of all points on a plane whose sum of distances of any of which from two fixed points is constant. a. Circle b. Hyperbola c. Parabola d. Ellipse 186. A statue 3m high is standing on a base of 4m high. If an observer’s eye is 1.5m above the ground, how far should he stand from the base in order that the angle suspended bu the statue is maximum. a. 3.41 m b. 3.51 m c. 3.71 m d. 4.41 m 187. A baseball is thrown from a horizontal plane following a parabolic path with an initial velocity of 100 m/s at an angle of 30Ëš above the horizontal. How far from the throwing point well the ball attains its original level. a. 882.2 m b. 8.828 m c. 288.8 m d. 82.88 m 188. A balloon is rising vertically over a point A on the ground a rate of 15 ft/sec. A point B on the ground is level with and 30 ft from A. When the balloon is 40 ft from A, at what rate is its distance from B changing? a. 13 ft/sec b. 15 ft/sec c. 12 ft/sec d. 10 ft/sec 189. The diameter of a circle described by 9x2 + 9y2 = 16 is ______ a. 4/3 b. 16/9 c. 8/3 d. 4 190. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 30 degrees. He walks 85 m nearer the tower and find its angle of elevation to be 60 degrees. What is the height of the tower? a. 76.31 m b. 73.31 m c. 73.16 m d. 73. 61 m 191. Two electrons have speeds of 0.7c and x respectively at an angle of 60.82 degrees between each other. If their relative velocity is 0.65c, find x. a. 0.02c b. 0.12c c. 0.09c d. 0.25c 192. Arc tan{2 cos(arcsin to: a. π/3 b. π/4 c. π/6 d. π/2 ) )} is equal 193. Determine B such that 3x + 2y – 7 = 0 is perpendicular to 2x – By + 2 = 0 a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 194. Find the point in the parabola y2 = 4 at which the rate of change of the ordinate and abscissa are equal. a. (1, 2) b. (-1, 4) c. (2, 1) d. (4, 4) 195. Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the function y= 2x2-7x+5 a. 7x+4=0 b. 4x+7=0 c. 4x-7=0 d. 7x-4=0 196. The major axis of the elliptical path in which the earth moves around the sum is approximately 186, 000, 000 miles and the eccentricity of the ellipse is 1/60. Determine the apogee of the earth a. 93 000 000 miles b. 91 450 000 miles c. 94 335 100 miles d. 94 550 000 miles 197. The angle of inclination of ascends of a road having 8.25% grade is _____ degrees. a. 4.72Ëš b. 4.27Ëš c. 5.12Ëš d. 1.86Ëš 198. Find the sum of the first term of the geometric progression 2,4,8,16,… a. 1 023 b. 2 046 c. 225 d. 1 596 199. Find the sum of the infinite geometric progression 6, -2, 2/3 a. 9/2 b. 5/2 c. 11/2 d. 7/2 200. Evaluate ( a. Undefined b. 0 c. Infinity d. 1/7 ) 201. What is the speed of asynchronous earth’ satellite situated 4.5x107 m from the earth a. 11 070.0 kph b. 12 000.0 kph c. 11 777.4 kph d. 12 070.2 kph 202. A semiconductor company will hire 7 men and 4 women. In how many ways can the company choose from 9 men and 6 women who qualified for the position a. 680 b. 540 c. 480 d. 840 c. d. 90 in3 in3 30.4 205. Find the 100th term of the sequence, 1.01, 1.00, 0.99, …. a. 0.05 b. 0.03 c. 0.04 d. 0.02 206. Find the coordinates of the point P(2, 4) with respect to the translated axis with origin at (1, 3) a. (1, -1) b. (-1, -1) c. (1, 1) d. (-1, 1) 207. The roots of a quadratic equation are 1/3 and ¼. What is the equation? a. 12x2+7x+1=0 b. 122-7x+1=0 c. 12x2+7x-1=0 d. 12x2-7x-1=0 208. Covert θ=π/3 to Cartesian equation a. x=31/2 x b. 3y=31/2x c. y=x d. y=31/2 x 203. The wheel of a car revolves n times while the car travels x km. The radius of the wheel in meter is: a. 10 000x/π n b. 500 00x/ π n c. 500x/ π n d. 5 000x/ π n 209. A piece of wire is shaped to enclose a square whose area is 169 sq cm. It is then reshaped to enclose a rectangle whose length is 15 cm. The area of the rectangle is: a. 165 m2 b. 170 m2 c. 175 m2 d. 156 m2 204. The volume of a gas under standard atmospheric pressure, 76 cm. Hg is 200 in3. What is the volume when the pressure is 80 cm. Hg, if the temperature is unchanged? a. 190 in3 b. 110 in3 210. If (x+3) : 10=(3x-2): 8, find (2x-1). a. 1 b. 4 c. 2 d. 3 211. In complex algebra, we use a diagram to represent a complex plane commonly called: a. De Moivre’s diagram b. Argand diagram c. Funicular diagram d. Venn diagram 212. The quartile deviation is a measure of: a. Division b. Certainty c. Central tendency d. Dispersion 213. The velocity of an automobile starting from rest is given by ft/sec. determine its acceleration after an interval of 10 sec. (in ft/sec2) a. 2.10 b. 1.71 c. 2.25 d. 2.75 214. An automobile accelerates at a constant rate of 15 mi/hr to 45 mi/hr in 15 seconds, while traveling in a straight line. What is the average acceleration? a. 2 ft/sec b. 2.12 ft/sec c. 2.39 ft/sec d. 2.93 ft/sec 215. A comfortable room temperature is 72ËšF. What is the temperature, expressed in degrees Kelvin? a. 290 b. 263 c. 275 d. 295 216. 15% when compounded semiannually will have effective rate of: a. b. c. d. 15.93% 16.02% 18.78% 15% 217. A non-square rectangle is inscribed in a square so that each vertex of the rectangle is at the trisection point of the different sides of the square. Find the ratio of the area of the rectangle to the area of the square. a. 4:9 b. 2:7 c. 5:9 d. 7:72 218. If the radius of the circle is decreased by 20%, by how much is its area decreased? a. 46% b. 36% c. 56% d. 26% 219. A flowerpot falls off the edge of a fifth-floor window, just as it passes the third-floor window someone accidentally drops a glass of water from the window. Which of the following is true? a. The flowerpot and the glass hit the ground at the same instant b. The flowerpot hits the ground at the same time as the glass c. The glass hits the ground before the flowerpot d. The flowerpot hits the ground first with a higher speed than the glass 220. Is sinA=2.571x, cosA=3.06x, and sin2A=3.939, find the value of x. a. 0.100 b. 0.150 c. 0.250 d. 0.350 221. How many terms of the sequence -9, -6, -3 … must be taken so that the sum is 66? a. 12 b. 4 c. 11 d. 13 222. A man in a hot air balloon drops an apple at a height of 50 meters. If the balloon is rising at 15 m/s, find the highest point reached by the apple. a. 141.45 m b. 171.55 m c. 151.57 m d. 161.47 m 223. If sin A=4/5 and A is in the second quadrant, sin B= 7/25 and B is in the first quadrant, find sin (A+B) a. 3/5 b. 3/4 c. 2/5 d. 4/5 224. If cosθ=-15/17 and θ is in the third quadrant, find cos θ/2. a. -1/√ b. -8/√ c. 2/√ d. 3/√ 225. What is the maximum moment of a 10 meter simply supported beam subjected to a concentrated load of 500kN at the mid-span? a. 1250 kN-m b. 1520 kN-m c. 1050 kN-m d. 1510 kN-m 226. It represents the distance of a point from the y-axis a. Ordinate b. Abscissa c. Coordinate d. Polar distance 227. The logarithm of a number to the base e (2.7182818….0 is called a. Characteristic b. Mantissa c. Briggsian logarithm d. Napierian logarithm 228. Terms that a differ only in numeric coefficients are known as: a. Unequal terms b. Like terms c. Unlike terms d. Equal terms 229. In Plain Geometry, two circular arcs that together make up a full circle are called: a. Conjugate arcs b. Co-terminal arcs c. Half arcs d. Congruent arcs 230. For a particular experiment you need 5 liters of a 10% solution. You find 7% and 12% solution on the shelves. How much of the 7% solution should you mix with the appropriate amount of the 12% solution to get 4 liters of a 10% solution. a. 1.43 b. 1.53 c. 1.63 d. 1.73 231. A mango falls from a branch 5 meters above the ground. With what speed in meters per second does it strike the ground? Assume g=10m/s2. a. b. c. d. 10 m/sec 14 m/sec 12 m/sec 8 m/sec 232. When two waves of the same frequency speed and amplitude traveling in opposite directions are superimposed. a. The phase difference is always zero b. Distractive waves are produced c. Standing waves are produces d. Constructive interference always results 233. The work done by all the forces except the gravitational force is always equal to the _____of the system a. Total mechanical energy b. Total potential energy c. Total kinetic energy d. Total momentum 234. Ten less than four times a certain number is 14. Determine the number a. 7 b. 5 c. 4 d. 6 235. Equal volumes of two different liquids evaporate at different, but constant rates. If the first is totally evaporated in 6 weeks, and the second in 7 weeks, when will be the second be ½ the volume of the first. a. 3.5 weeks b. 4 weeks c. 5/42 weeks d. 42/5 weeks 236. Find the fourth term of the progression ½ , 0.2, 0.125 … a. 0.099 b. 1/11 c. 1/10 d. 0.102 237. The time required by an elevator to lift a weight varies directly through which it is to be lifted and inversely as the power of the motor. If it takes 30 seconds for a 10 hp motor to lift 100 lbs through 50 feet. What size of motor is required to lift 800 lbs in 40 seconds through a distance of 40 feet. a. 58 hp b. 48 hp c. 50 hp d. 56 hp 238. Find the dimensions of the right circular cylinder of greatest volume that can be inscribed in a right circular cone of radius r and altitude h. a. Radius=2/3r; altitude=2/3h b. Radius=1/3r; altitude=1/3h c. Radius=2/3r; altitude=1/3h d. Radius=1/3r; altitude=2/3h 239. An angular unit equivalent to 1/400 of the circumference of a circle is called: a. Grad b. Mil c. Degree d. Radian 240. A condition where only few individuals produce a certain product and that any action of one will lead to almost the same action of the others. a. Monopoly b. Perfect competition c. Semi-monopoly d. Oligopoly 241. Ivory soaps floats in water because: a. The specific gravity of ivory soap is less than that of water b. The specific gravity of ivory soap is greater than that of water c. The density of ivory soap is unity d. All matters has mass 242. On a certain test, the average passing score is 72 while the average for entire test is 62, what part of the group of students passed the test? a. 5/9 b. 6/11 c. 7/13 d. 4/7 243. Ghost images are formed in a TV set when the signal from the TV transmitter is received directly at the TV set and also indirectly after reflection from a building or other large metallic mass. In a certain 25 inch TV set, the ghost is about 1 cm, to the right of the principal image of the reflected signal arrives 1 microsecond after the principal signal. What is the difference in the path length of the reflected and principal signals in this case? a. 100 meters b. 300 meters c. 200 meters d. 400 meters 244. A stone is dropped into a well, and the sound of the splash was heard three seconds later. What was the depth of the well? a. 37 meters b. 41 meters c. 53 meters d. 30 meters 245. Two thermometers, one calibrated in Celsius and the other in Fahrenheit, are used o measure the same temperature, the numerical reading obtained on the Fahrenheit thermometer. a. Is greater than that obtained on the Celsius thermometer b. Is less than that obtained on the Celsius thermometer c. May be greater or less than that obtained on the Celsius thermometer d. Is proportional to that obtained on the Celsius thermometer 246. 1 atm of pressure is equal to _______. a. 101300 Pa b. 14.7 bars c. 1.013 psi d. 2117 psi 247. Find the least number of years required to double a certain amount of money at 5% per annum compound interest to the nearest year a. 14 years b. 12 years c. 18 years d. 20 years 248. The replacement of the original cost of an investment a. Capital recovery b. Breakeven c. Payoff d. Return on investment 249. When comparing leasing against outright purchase of equipment, which of the following is not correct? a. Leasing frees needed working capital b. Leasing reduces maintenance and administrative expenses c. Leasing offers less flexibility with respect to technical obsolescence d. Leasing offers certain tax advantages 250. Find the volume of the solid above the elliptic paraboloid 3x2+y2=z and below the cylinder x2+z=4 a. 2π cubic units b. π/4 cubic units c. π cubic units d. 4 π cubic units 251. An oil well that yields 300 barrels of cure oil a month will run dry in 3 years. If is estimated that t months from now, the price of crude oil will be P(t)=18 + 0.3√ dollars per barrel. If the oil is sold as soon as it is extracted from the ground, what will be the total future revenue from the oil well? a. $253,550 b. $207,612 c. $150,650 d. $190,324 252. A point on the graph of a differentianble function where the concavity changes is called a point of ______ a. Inflection b. Mean value c. Local minimum value d. Deflection 253. Find the maximum and minimum values of 3sinθ for 0Ëš a. 3, 1/3 b. 1, 0 c. 2, -2 d. 1, -1 254. The spherical excess of a spherical triangle is the amount by which the sum of its angles exceed a. 180Ëš b. 90Ëš c. 360Ëš d. 270Ëš 255. the area of three adjacent surfaces of a rectangular block are 8 sq cm, 10 sq cm and 20 sq cm. the volume of the rectangular block is a. 200 cu m b. 40 cu m c. 10 cu m d. 20 cu m 256. In the story about the crow who wanted to drink water from a cylindrical can but could not reach the water, it is said that the crow dropped a pebble which was a perfect sphere 3 cm in radius into the can. If the can was 6 cm radius, what was the rise in water level inside the can after that pebble was dropped? a. 2 cm b. 1 cm c. 3 cm d. 2.5 cm 257. When a line y=mx+b slopes downwards from left to right, the slope m is a. Less than 0 b. Greater than 0 c. Equal to 0 d. Equal to 1 258. A line perpendicular to a plane a. Is perpendicular to only two intersecting lines in the plane b. Makes a right angle in the plane which passes through its foot c. Is perpendicular to every line is the plane d. Makes a right angle with every line is the plane 259. If the area of an equilateral triangle is 9√ sq cm then its perimeter is a. 9√ cm b. 18 cm c. 18√ cm d. 12 cm 261. When a certain polynomial p(x) is divided by (x-1), remainder is 12. When the same polynomial is divided by (x-4), the remainder is 3. Find the remainder when the polynomial is divided by (x-1)(x-4) a. x+5 b. -2x-8 c. -3x+15 d. 4x-1 262. The scalar product of A and B is equal to the product of the magnitudes of A and B and the ______ of the angle between them a. Sine b. Value in radians c. Tangent d. Cosine 263. If the surd (√ x is equal to: , then √ a. √ b. 260. A transport company has been contracted to transport a minimum of 600 factory workers from a gathering point in Makati to their working place in Canlubang daily. The transport company has nine 5-passenger cars, six 10-passenger mini buses and 12 drivers. The cars can make 14 trips a day while the mini busses can make 10 trips a day. How should the transport company use their cans and mini buses in order to carry the maximum number of passengers each day? a. 9 cars and 3 mini buses b. 3 cars and 9 mini buses c. 6 cars and 6 mini buses d. 7 cars and 5 mini buses √ ) c. √ d. √ √ √ 264. A certain electronics company has 16 tons of raw materials, of which 10 tons are stored in warehouse in Quezon city, and 6 tons are stored in warehouse in Makati. The raw materials have to be transported to three production points in Dasmarinas Cavite, Canlubang Laguna and Batangas city in the amounts of 5, 7 and 4 tons respectively, the cost per ton for transporting the raw materials from the two warehouses to the three production points areas as follows To/Fro m Damarin Canluba as ng Batang as P 700 P500 P800 P 200 P300 P400 267. Arrange the following surds in descending order: a=√ √ , b=3+√ , c=√ √ , d=√ √ a. c, d, a, b b. b, a, d, c c. c, d, b, a d. d, c, a, b Q.C Makati Find the minimum possible transportation cost. HINT let a=no of tons to be shopped from Q.C to Dasmarinas, b=no of tons to be shipped ftom Q.C to Canlubang, c=no of tons to be shipped from Q.C to Batangas, d= no of tons to be shopped from Makati to Dasmarinas, e= no of tons to be shopped from Makati to Canlubanga and f= no of tons to be shopped from Makati to Batangas. a. 7 300.00 b. 8 300.00 c. 9 300.00 d. 10 300.00 268. If the following relationship is correct? a. x+z=y b. x=y+z c. x+y=z d. x-y=z 269. evaluate u= a. b. c. d. 265. Which of the following is a correct relationship for any triangle whose sides are a, b, c and the respective sides are a, b, c and the respective opposite angles are A, B and C. a. a2=b2+c2-bc cos A b. a2=b2+c2-2bc cos A c. a2=b2+c2-2bc sin A d. a2=b2+c2-2bc cos B cos C | | N=| a. | | b. | | c. | | d. | | ( ) 2 9 6 8 270. Evaluate: I= ∫ ∫ a. 88/3 b. 89 c. 3 d. 79/3 266. find the product MN of the following matrices M=| , which of 271. The probability for the ECE board examinees from a certain school to pass the subject in mathematics is 3/7 and for the subject of Communication is 5/7. If none of those examinees fail both subjects and there are four examinees who passed both subjects, find the number of examinees from that school who took the examinations a. 21 b. 14 c. 28 d. 35 272. A number when divided by 6 leaves a remainder of 5, when divided by 5 leaves a remainder of 4, by 4 leaves a remainder of 3, by 3 leaves a remainder of 2, and by 2 leaves a remainder of 1. Find the smallest possible value of the number. a. 29 b. 39 c. 49 d. 59 273. _________ are irrational numbers involving radical signs a. Radicals b. Surd c. Irrational number d. Transcendental number 274. When rounded off to two significant figures, the number 4.371x10 -10 becomes ______ a. 4.4x 10-10 b. 4x10-10 c. 4.3x10-10 d. 4.2x10-10 275. The __________ of a and b is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of both a and b. a. Least common multiple b. Least common denominator c. Least common factor d. Greatest common factor 276. If soldering lead contains 63% silver, ______ grams of soldering lead can be made from 520 grams of silver. a. 852.4 b. 825.4 c. 845.2 d. 842.5 277. In the equation ÿ=mx+b”, m represents the _______ a. Distance from a point b. Coordinate of the line c. Coefficients d. Slope of the line 278. In the equation “n x m=q”, the multiplicand is _______ a. n b. m c. q d. none of the choices 279. The hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle whose perimeter is 24 inches is ____ inches. a. 9.94 inches b. 7.94 inches c. 7.03 inches d. 6.94 inches 280. An arc equal to one-fourth of a circle is called a ____ a. Quarter circular arc b. Quarter circle c. Conjugate circle d. Complimentary circle 281. If angle θ=2, then angle (180Ëš-θ)= __________ a. 1.1416 radian b. 1.1614 radian c. 1.6141 radian d. 1.4161 radian 282. The logarithm of a number to a given base is called the ______ a. Exponent b. Index c. Base d. Matrix 283. One is to fifty-two and one half as three and one-third is to ______ a. 185 b. 175 c. 165 d. 155 284. Adjacent angles whose sum is 90 degrees are said to be _____ a. Complimentary b. Supplementary c. Explementary d. Reflex angles 285. If x >y and y>z, then x _____z. a. Less than b. Greater than c. Equal to d. Less than or equal to 286. If any given triangle with sides a, b, and c _______is equal to b( ) a. sin A b. sin B c. b d. a 287. if a>b and c>d, then (a+c) is _______ of (b+d) a. less than b. greater than c. equal to d. less than or equal to 288. the following Fourier series equation represents a periodic ____wave i(x)= i + i cos x + i2 cos 2x+ i3 cos 3x +…+i sin x + i2 sin 2x+ i3 sin 3x+… a. cosine b. tangent c. cotangent d. sine 289. a percentage is a fraction whose denominator is ____ a. 1000 b. 100 c. 10 d. 10000 290. A swimming pool is constructed in the shape of two partially overlapping identical circle. Each of the circles has a radius of 9 meters, and each circle passes through the center of the other. Find the area of the swimming pool. a. 409.44 sq m b. 309.44 sq m c. 509.44 sq m d. 209.44 sq m 291. The dartboard has nine numbered blocks. Each block measuring 20cm x 20 cm. The number on each block is the score earned when a dart hits that block. A dart, which hits the unnumbered portion of the dartboard, gets a score of zero. Assuming all the darts hit the dartboard and with two darts, what is the probability of getting a total score of 11? a. 0.0128 b. 0.0328 c. 0.228 d. 0.0168 292. The dartboard has nine numbered blocks. Each block measuring 20cm x 20 cm. The number on each block is the score earned when a dart hits that block. A dart, which hits the unnumbered portion of the dartboard, gets a score of zero. Assuming all the darts hit the dartboard, what is the probability of getting a score of zero with one dart? a. 0.64 b. 0.04 c. 0.44 d. 0.54 293. The dartboard has nine numbered blocks. Each block measuring 20cm x 20 cm. The number on each block is the score earned when a dart hits that block. A dart, which hits the unnumbered portion of the dartboard, gets a score of zero. Assuming all the darts hit the dartboard, what is the probability of getting a score of seven with one dart? a. 0.04 b. 0.10 c. 0.07 d. 0.70 294. A rectangular metal sheet measures 22 ft long and 2R ft wide. From this rectangular metal sheet, three identical circles were cut, each circle measuring R/3 ft. radius. If the area of the remaining metal sheet is 66 sq ft, find R. a. 1.56 ft b. 40.47 ft c. 2.56 ft d. 13.56 ft 295. If a and y are complimentary, find the value of P if: P= cos (540Ëš+x) sin(540Ëš+y) +cos(90Ëš+x)sin (90+y) a. sin 2x b. cos 2x c. –cos 2x d. –cos 2y 296. Given: a. b. c. d. , , . Find a, n, and m. 2, 16, 4 16, 2, 4 4, 16, 2 2, 4, 16 297. Given: P= A sin t + B cos t, Q= A cos t – B sin t. From the given equations, derive another equation showing the relationship between P, Q, A, and B not involving any of the trigonometric functions of angle t. a. P2-Q2=A2+B2 b. P2+Q2=A2-B2 c. P2-Q2=A2-B2 d. P2+Q2=A2+B2 298. In a certain electronic factory, the ratio of the number of male to female workers is 2:3. If 100 new female workers are hired, the number of female workers will increase to 65% of the total number of workers. Find the original number of workers in the factory. a. 420 b. 450 c. 480 d. 490 299. During installation, a section of an antenna was lifted to a height of 5 meters with a force of 400 kg moving by the use of a pulley mounted on a frame. If the efficiency of the input multiplied by 100%, what is the efficiency of the pulley? The tower section weighs 1000 kg a. 62.5% b. 52.5% c. 72.5% d. 82.5% 300. An elevator can lift a load of 5000 Newtons from ground level to a height of 20.0 meters in 10 seconds. What horsepower, hp can the elevator develop? a. 12.4 hp b. 13.4 hp c. 14.4 hp d. 15.4 hp 301. What is the force in Newtons, required to move a car with 1000 kg mass with an acceleration of 12.0 meters/sec2? a. 12 000N b. 10 000N c. 8 000N d. 6 000N 302. If the same car in problem 301, with 1000 kg mass is driven around a curve with radius of 10.0 meters at a speed of 20 meters per second, find the centrifugal force in Newtons. a. 40000N b. 30000N c. 20000N d. 10000N 303. Crew 1 can finish the installation of an antenna tower in 200 hours while crew 2 can finish the same job in 300 hours. How long will it take both crews to finish the same job working together? a. 180 hours b. 160 hours c. 140 hours d. 120 hours 2 304. Evaluate the limit of x +3x-4 as x approaches the value of 4 a. 24 b. 42 c. 35 d. 12 305. log Mn is equal to a. log nM b. log Mn c. n log M d. M log n 306. The volume of a cube is reduces to ______ if all the sides are halved a. 1/2 b. 1/4 c. 1/8 d. 1/16 307. Evaluate the value of the determinant | | a. b. c. d. -101 011 -001 111 308. Give the factors of a2-x2 a. 2a-2x b. (a+x)(a-x) c. 2x-2a d. (a+x)(x-a) 309. Give the area of a triangle in square meters when the base is equal to 24.6cm and the height is equal to 50.8 cm. One of the sides is equal to 56.53 cm a. 0.062484 b. 0.1252 c. 2877.44 d. 1252.1 310. The cost of running an electronic shop is made up of the following: Office rental=40% Labor=35% Materials=20% Miscellaneous=5%. If the office rental is increased by 24%, labor increased by 15%, cost of materials increased by 20%, and the miscellaneous costs are unchanged, find the percentage increase in the cost of running the shop. a. 18.85% b. 28.85% c. 16.85% d. 10.85% 311. The selling price of a TV set is double that of its net cost. If the TV set is sold to a customer at a profit of 255 of the net cost, how much discount was given to the customer? a. 27.5% b. 47.5% c. 37.5% d. 30.5% 312. Find the sum of the interior angles of a pentagram a. 180 degrees b. 360 degrees c. 540 degrees d. 720 degrees 313. Find the value of P if it I equal to sin2 1Ëš + sin22Ëš + sin23Ëš + .. + sin2 90Ëš a. Infinity b. 0 c. 44.5 d. Indeterminate 314. Find the value of P if it is equal to a. b. c. d. 0 1 2 4 a. b. c. d. 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 316. Find the value of a. 4 317. Find the value of √ √ a. b. c. d. √ 3/2 2 3 1/2 318. Find the value of a. b. c. d. ( ) 25/48 125/48 125/16 125/8 319. Find the value of a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. 16 320. Simplify ( ) a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. 16 321. √ 315. b. 2 c. 0 d. 1 =? =? a. b. c. d. tan B sec B cot B csc B 322. Simplify the following: a. b. c. d. 0 1 2 cot (A+B) 323. Solve for the following: d. 3.101 to 3.104 -7a +7a -7-a +7-a 327. Round off: 6785768.342 to the nearest one tenth a. 6785768.34 b. 6785768.3 c. 7000000.0 d. 6785770.00 a. b. c. d. 324. Simplify { * +} a. b. 328. Round off: 2.371x10-8 to two significant figures a. 2.3x10-8 b. 2.4x10-8 c. 2.0x10-8 d. 2.5x10-8 c. 329. Round off: 0.003086 to two significant figures a. 0.00308 b. 0.00310 c. 0.00300 d. 0.00311 d. 325. Simplify ( ) ( ) a. b. c. d. 326. If A was originally a range of numbers with four significant figures which, when rounded off to three significant figures yielded a value of 3.10, what was the original range of values of A? a. 3.10 to 3.105 b. 3.101 to 3.105 c. 3.101 to 3.109 330. Round off: 0.00386 to three significant figures a. 0.00308 b. 0.00309 c. 0.003 d. 0.00310 331. Round off: 34.2814 to four significant figures a. 34.2814 b. 34.2800 c. 35.0000 d. 34.2000 332. Round off: 30 562 to three significant figures a. 30 500 b. 30 600 c. 30 400 d. 30 300 333. Round off: 149.691 to one decimal place a. 149.6 b. 149.7 c. 148.5 d. 148.4 334. Round off: 149.691 to the nearest integer a. 149 b. 148 c. 147 d. 150 d. 77.46 meters 339. The speed of light is closest to: a. 30x108 m/sec b. 300x108 m/sec c. 3000x108 m/sec d. 3x108 m/sec 335. Round off: 149.691 to two decimal places a. 149.69 b. 149.70 c. 148.69 d. 148.70 340. When a ray of light is incident from a medium, such as air, to a denser medium, like water, the refracted ray lie _____ to the perpendicular than does the incident ray. a. Closer b. Farther c. Parallel d. Perpendicular 336. Which of the following is equivalent to the expression: a. sin b. cos c. sec d. csc 341. In nuclear energy, the splitting apart of the heavy nuclei of uranium is called a. Fusion b. Fission c. Neutron d. Diffusion 337. A stone is thrown outward, at an angle of 30 with the horizontal, into the river from a cliff, which is 120 meters above the water level at a velocity of 36 km/hr. At what height above the water level will the stone start to fall? a. 121.274 m b. 131.274 m c. 141.274 m d. 161.274 m 342. A parabola which opens upward and whose vertex is at the origin is defined by what equation? a. b. c. d. 338. A stone is thrown outward, at an angle of 30 with the horizontal, into the river from a cliff, which is 120 meters above the water level at a velocity of 36 km/hr. how far from the cliff will the stone strike the water? a. 57.46 meters b. 47.46 meters c. 67.46 meters 343. The curve traced by a point moving in a plane is shown as the _____ of that point. a. Parameter b. Pattern c. Locus d. Formula 344. (a-b)3 is equivalent to which of the following? a. b. d. cos(A-B) c. d. 345. Payment for the use of borrowed money is called a. Loan b. Maturity value c. Interest d. Rate 346. Area of a triangle is given by the formula a. 1/2bh b. bh c. 1/4bh d. 3/4bh 347. Evaluate ∫ a. b. c. d. dx 37.6 47.6 27.6 57.6 348. In the Cartesian coordinate, the coordinates if the vertices of a square are (1, 1), (0, 8), (4, 5), and (-3, 4). What is the area of the square? a. 25 sq units b. 16 sq units c. 32 sq units d. 50 sq units 349. Given log2=0.30 and log3=0,477. Find the value of log 48 a. 1.681 b. 1.683 c. 1.685 d. 1.687 350. sinAcosB + sinBcosA= ? a. sin(A+B) b. sin(A-B) c. cos(A+B) 351. sinh2 x+tanh2 x= ? a. cosh2x-sech2x b. cosh2x+sech2 x c. sech2x-cosh2x d. sech2x+cosh2 x 352. If the freezing point of water is zero deg Celsius or 32 Fahrenheit, and its boiling point is 100 deg Celsius or 212 Fahrenheit, which relationship is correct? a. F=9/5C+32 b. F=5/9C+32 c. C=9/5F+32 d. C=5/9F+32 353. What is the probability of obtaining either four or five heads if a fair coin is tossed 10 times? a. 231/512 b. 233/512 c. 221/512 d. 235/512 354. Find the volume generated by revolving the ellipse whose equation is a. b. c. d. about the x-axis 4/3πab2 2/3 πab2 4/3 πba2 2/3 πa2b 355. A telephone pole 3ft high is to be guyed from its middle section with a guy wire making an angle of 45 degrees with the ground. Find the total length of the guy wire if an additional three feet is to be provided for splicing. Solve by using trigonometric functions. a. 24.21 ft b. 34.21 ft c. 44.21 ft d. 25.21 ft a. 356. A rubber ball is made to fall from a height of 50 feet and is observed to rebound 2/3 of the distance it falls. How far will the ball travel before coming to rest if the ball continues to fall in this manner? a. 200 m b. 225 m c. 250 m d. 300 m 357. The slope of a family of curves at any point (x, y) is equal to 3x4-x2. Find the equation of the curve that is passing through point (1, 1). a. ( ) ( ) b. ( ) ( ) c. ( ) ( ) d. ( ) ( ) 358. The slope of a family of curves at any point (x, y) is equal to (x+1)(x+2). Find the equation of the curve that is passing through the point (-3, -3/2) a. b. c. d. 359. Reduce the following complex fraction into simple functions b. c. d. 360. Reduce the following complex fraction into simple fractions a. – b. + c. – d. + 361. A missile with a mass of 2200 kilograms was fired the rocket burns for a short period of time causing a constant force of 100 000 N to be exerted on the missile for 10 seconds. After the 10 second period, what is the final velocity, v in m/sec of the missile? a. 365.45 m/sec b. 352.45 m/sec c. 356.45 m/sec d. 256.45 m/sec 362. A missile with a mass of 2200 kilograms was fired the rocket burns for a short period of time causing a constant force of 100 000 N to be exerted on the missile for 10 seconds. After the 10 second period, what is the acceleration of the missile in m/s2 ? a. 35.64 b. 33.64 c. 30.64 d. 39.64 363. A consortium of international telecommunication companies contracted for the purchase and installation of a fiber optic cable linking two major Asian cities at a total cost of US$ 960M. This amount includes freight and installation charges that are estimated at 10% of the above total price, if the cable shall be depreciated over a period of 15 years with zero salvage value, what is the depreciation charge during the 8th year using the sum of the year’s digit method? a. $64 M b. $74 M c. $84 M d. $54 M 364. A consortium of international telecommunication companies contracted for the purchase and installation of a fiber optic cable linking two major Asian cities at a total cost of US$ 960M. This amount includes freight and installation charges that are estimated at 10% of the above total price, if the cable shall be depreciated over a period of 15 years with zero salvage value. Given the sinking fund deposit factor of 0.0430 at 6% interest where n=15, what is the annual depreciation charge? a. $43.28M b. $42.28M c. $44.28M d. $41.28M 365. Find the derivative of y with respect to x in the following equations a. b. ( ) c. d. 366. Find the value of y’ at x=1 of the equation a. 21 b. -21 c. 12 d. -12 367. An equipment can be purchased by paying P100 000 down payment and 24 equal monthly installments of P10 000 with 6% interest compounded monthly? Find the cash value of the equipment given the following: present value of an annuity where n=24 at 0.5% interest, PV factor=22.563 a. P235630 b. P352630 c. P325630 d. P253630 368. Simplify the following expression: a. b. c. d. 369. Solve for the values of a in the equation a8-17a4+16=0 a. b. c. d. All of the choices 370. Log(MN) is equal to a. logM-N b. log M+N c. nlogM signal. The signal is received at station B, from where it is retransmitted to station C. The probability that the signal being sent from A is receives correctly at B is 0.98, while the probability that the signal being received correctly at C is 0.965. What is the probability that when a dot signal is transmitted from A, a dot signal is also received at C?(Express your answer up o four decimal places) a. 0.9557 b. 0.9457 c. 0.4957 d. 0.5947 d. logM+logN e. NMlog10 371. Snell’s law on light incidence and refraction gives us the following equation: n1sinθ1=n2sinθ2 where n1 and n2 denote the indexes on refraction θ1 and θ2 are the angle of incidence and refraction, respectively through the first and second medium. If light beamed at an angle of 30 degrees with the vertical is made pass from air to a transparent glass with an index of refraction equal to 1.25, what is the angle of refraction in the glass? a. θ=33.6Ëš b. θ=43.6Ëš c. θ=53.6Ëš d. θ=23.6Ëš 376. In the figure shown, ABCD is a square and BEC is an equilateral triangle. Find angle AED. a. 75Ëš b. 150Ëš c. 120Ëš d. 140Ëš D , y’=? 372. If a. b. c. - A eeeee d. 373. Sin215Ëš+sin275Ëš a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 374. In the ECE board examinations, the probability that an examinee pass in each subject is 0.8. What is the probability that he will pass in at least 2 subjects? a. 0.896 b. 0.986 c. 0.689 d. 0.869 375. A Morse code transmitter at station A sending out either a dot or dash B B C 377. Solve for the radius of the circle shown. Large circle r=4m, small circle r=radius=? 4-r 45Ëš 4+r a. b. c. d. 378. 0.686 m 0.688 m 0.866 m 0.868 m Differentiate the equation a. b. c. d. 1 379. Give the slope of the curve at point (1, 1) a. 1/4 b. -1/4 c. 4 d. -1/3 380. Evaluate b in the following equation logb 1024=5/2 a. 2560 b. 2 c. 4 d. 16 381. Obtain the differential equation of the family of straight lines with slope and -intercept equal. a. b. c. d. 382. Obtain the differential equation of all straight lines with algebraic sum of the intercepts fixed as . a. b. c. d. 383. Obtain the differential equation of all straight lines at a fixed distance from the origin. [ ] a. [ ] b. [ ] c. . [ ] d. 384. Determine the differential equation of the family of lines passing through the origin. a. b. c. d. 385. Obtain the differential equation of all circles with center on line and passing through the origin. a. b. c. d. ( ( ) ) 386. Obtain the differential equation of all parabolas with axis parallel to the -axis. a. b. c. d. 387. What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having their vertices at the origin and their foci on the -axis. a. b. c. d. Obtain the particular solution of when , . 388. / a. a. b. c. d. b. c. d. 389. Obtain the general solution of the differential equation . a. b. c. d. 390. Solve the equation 395. a. b. c. d. Obtain the general solution of . ( ) a. b. c. d. Solve 396. . a. b. c. Solve the equation . 391. d. a. b. c. d. Solve the equation . 397. a. b. c. d. 398. a. b. c. d. Obtain the particular solution of ; when , . 392. a. b. c. d. Solve the equation . 393. 394. Solve the equation 399. a. b. c. d. . a. b. c. d. Solve the equation . Solve the equation . | | | | | | | | Solve the equation . 400. a. b. c. d. <MATHEMATICS> <DIEGO INOCENCIO TAPANG GILLESANIA> ENCODED BY: BORBON, MARK ADRIAN C. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN 401. Evaluate A. 0 C. e B. 1 D. infinity 406. C. 2 402. B. 0 . D. 3 A. 1 Simplify the expression: B. indefinite . . C. 0 A. 1 D. 2 B. 8 407. C. 0 Evaluate: . A. 0 D. 16 403. Evaluate the limit: B. ½ Evaluate the following limit, C. 2 . D. -1/2 A. 2/5 408. Evaluate the following: B. infinity . C. 0 A. infinity D. 5/2 404. B. Evaluate the limit . /( C. 0 D. A. 0 409. B. undefined A. C. 1/7 B. D. infinity 405. Evaluate the limit approaches positive infinity. A. 1 Find / as x C. D. / if . 410. Find / if √ D. . / A. √ B. √ 411. 414. If is a simple constant, what is the derivative of ? /√ / √ C. D. / √ √ Find . A. B. √ / if C. and D. A. 415. B. Find the derivative of the function with respect to x. C. A. D. B. C. 412. Evaluate the first derivative of the implicit function: . A. D. 416. What is the first derivative the expression ? B. - A. - C. C. - / / D. / / 417. Find the derivative of A. A. B. B. / / C. C. / of B. 0 D. 413. Find the derivative of with respect to x. / D. / . 418. Given the equation: find . B. , C. A. D. B. / 423. C. , what is / ? A. D. B. - 419. Find the derivatives with respect to x of the function √ . A. - C. D. - /√ 424. B. - If Find / : . /√ A. C. - /√ B. D. - /√ C. 420. Differentiate power. to the ½ D. 425. A. - The derivative of C. - D. / if D. √ . 426. A function is given below, what x value maximizes ? A. √ / B. x/ C. 1/2x A. 2.23 D. 2/x 422. Evaluate the differential of A. is: B. - C. Find / A. B. 421. /x B. -1 . C. 5 D. 1 427. The number of newspaper copies distributed is given by , where is in years. Find the minimum number of copies distributed from 1995 to 2002. 430. . Find A. 0 B. -1 A. 9850 C. 1 B. 9800 D. 2 C. 10200 431. D. 7500 428. If to the 3rd power the maximum value of . Given the following profit-versusproduction function for a certain commodity: Divide 120 into two parts so that the product of one and the square of the other is maximum. Find the numbers. A. 60 & 60 B. 100 & 120 ( ) Where P is the profit and x is the unit of production. Determine the maximum profit. 429. C. 70 & 50 D. 80 & 40 A. 190000 If the sum of two numbers is , find the minimum value of the sum of their squares. B. 200000 A. ⁄ C. 250000 B. ⁄ D. 550000 C. ⁄ The cost C of a product is a function of the quantity of the product given by the relation: . Find the quantity for which the cost is a minimum. D. ⁄ A. 3000 B. 2000 432. 433. A certain travel agency offered a tour that will cost each person P 1500.00 if not more than 150 persons will join, however the cost per person will be reduced by P 5.00 per person in excess of 150. How many persons will make the profit a maximum? C. 1000 A. 75 D. 1500 B. 150 434. C. 225 C. 5.127 D. 250 D. 6.445 Two cities and are 8 km and 12 km, respectively, north of a river which runs due east. City being 15 km east of . A pumping station is to be constructed (along the river) to supply water for the two cities. Where should the station be located so that the amount of pipe is a minimum? 437. A. 3.41 m B. 3.51 m A. 3 km east of C. 3.71 m B. 4 km east of D. 4.41 m C. 9 km east of 438. D. 6 km east of 435. A boatman is at , which is 4.5 km from the nearest point on a straight shore . He wishes to reach, in minimum time, a point situated on the shore 9 km from . How far from should he land if he can row at the rate of 6 kph and walk at the rate of 7.5 kph? An iron bar 20 m long is bent to form a closed plane area. What is the largest area possible? A. 21.56 square meter B. 25.68 square meter C. 28.56 square meter D. 31.83 square meter C. 5 km A Norman window is in the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle. What is the ratio of the width of the rectangle to the total height so that it will yield a window admitting the most light for a given perimeter? D. 8 km A. 1 The shortest distance from the point (5,10) to the curve is: B. 2/3 A. 1 km B. 3 km 436. A statue 3 m high is standing on a base 4 m high. If an observer’s eye is 1.5 m above the ground, how far should he stand from the base in order that the angle subtended by the statue is a maximum? A. 4.331 B. 3.474 439. C. 1/3 D. ½ 440. A rectangular field is to be fenced into four equal parts. What is the size of the largest field that can be fenced this way with a fencing length of 1500 feet if the division is to be parallel to one side? capacity of 16823cc. Find the height of the box to use the least amount of material. A. 65,200 C. 18.41 cm B. 62,500 D. 28.74 cm C. 64,500 A. 16.14 cm B. 32.28 cm 444. D. 63,500 441. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8 cm long. How long is the 4th side, when the area of the trapezoid has the greatest value? A. ⁄ A. 16 cm C. ⁄ B. 15 cm D. ⁄ 445. D. 10 cm An open top rectangular tank with square bases is to have a volume of 10 cubic meters. The material for its bottom cost P150.00 per square meter, and that for the sides is P60.00 per square meter. The most economical height is: A. 2 meters What is the least amount of tin in sheet, in sq. inches, that can be made into a closed cylindrical can having a volume of 108 cu. inches? A. 125 square meter B. 137 square meter C. 150 square meter D. 120 square meter C. 3 meters The volume of the closed cylindrical tank is 11.3 cubic meter. If the total surface area is a minimum, what is its base radius, in m? D. 3.5 meters A. 1.44 A rectangular box having a square base and open top is to have a B. 1.88 B. 2.5 meters 443. ⁄ B. C. 12 cm 442. The altitude of a cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a right circular cone of radius and height is: 446. 447. C. 1.22 C. 18.56 m D. 1.66 D. 17.89 m A cylindrical steam boiler is to be constructed having a capacity of 1000 cu. m. The material for the sides cost P 2000.00 per square meter and for the ends P 3000.00 per square meter. Find the radius so that the cost is least. As increases uniformly at the rate of 0.002 feet per second, at what rate is the expression (1+ ) to the 3rd power increasing when becomes 8 feet? A. 430 cfs A. 3.52 m B. 0.300 cfs B. 4.12 m C. 0.486 cfs C. 4.73 m D. 0.346 cfs D. 5.25 m 448. 450. 451. A box is to be constructed from a piece of zinc 20 inches square by cutting equal squares from each corner and turning up the zinc to form the side. What is the volume of the largest box that can be so constructed? Integrate: A. B. C. D. A. 599.95 cubic inches B. 579.50 cubic inches 452. A. C. 592.59 cubic inches 449. Evaluate ∫ D. 622.49 cubic inches B. A load of 40kN is to be raised by means of a lever weighing 250N/m, which is supported at one end. If the load is placed 1 m from the support, how long should the lever be so that the force required be a minimum? C. A. 13.43 m B. 20.19 m D. 453. Evaluate the integral of A. B. . 458. C. 454. D. A. What is the integral of ? B. D. B. 459. C. with respect to C. ½ 460. Evaluate ∫ C. A. ½ D. - B. Integrate D. arctan 461. B. Evaluate ∫ C. ⁄ A. arcsec D. ⁄ B. [ . C. C. ½ D. . √ ] √ D. arcsin A. B. . C. ½ . A. ⁄ Evaluate ∫ . D. ½ B. 457. Evaluate ∫ B. A. 456. √ A. D. The integral of is: . C. A. - 455. ;∫ Evaluate ∫ 462. Evaluate ∫ A. B. . 467. C. Evaluate ∫ A. D. . √ B. 463. Evaluate ∫ . C. A. ½ D. B. 464. C. Integrate the square root of . D. A. √ Evaluate ∫ 468. B. - √ . A. C. - B. D. - √ 469. Evaluate the integral of with limits from 0 to . C. D. 465. A. 0.143 Evaluate the integral of . B. 0.258 A. - C. 0.114 D. 0.186 B. 470. C. D. 466. √ Evaluate ∫ Evaluate the integral of with limits from 5 to 6. A. 81/182 B. 82/182 . C. 83/182 A. D. 84/182 B. C. - 471. Evaluate the integral of if it D. has an upper limit of 1 and a lower limit of 0. A. 0.022 B. 0.3068 B. 0.056 C. 0.6107 C. 0.043 D. 0.4105 D. 0.031 472. Find the integral of if lower limit = 0 and upper limit = . 476. and Find the area under the curve and the x-axis between . A. 28 sq. units A. 0.2 B. 46 sq. units B. 0.8 C. 36 sq. units C. 0.6 D. 54 sq. units D. 0.4 473. Using lower limit = 0 and upper limit = , what is the integral of ? 477. Find the area bounded by , the lines and and the X-axis. A. 19.456 sq. units A. 6.783 B. 20.567 sq. units B. 6.857 C. 22.567 sq. units C. 6.648 D. 21.478 sq. units D. 6.539 474. Evaluate the integral of using lower limit of 0 and upper limit = . 478. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves and A. B. 1.7 B. C. 1.4 C. D. 2.3 D. Evaluate the integral of using lower limit = 0 and upper limit = . A. 0.5046 479. and , the -axis, , . A. 2.0 475. , Find the area bounded by the -axis . A. 25.6 B. 28.1 D. C. 12.8 484. D. 56.2 480. Find the area of the region bounded by one loop of the curve . A. 481. A. 62 sq. units sq. units B. sq. units C. sq. units D. sq. units Find the curved surface (area) of the solid generated by revolving the part of the curve from to about the -axis. √ B. 62 /3 sq. units C. 62 /5 sq. units D. 5/62 sq. units 485. Find the area bounded by the curve Find the volume generated by rotating the region bounded by , , and , about the -axis. A. A. B. B. C. C. D. D. 482. What is the area within the curve ? 486. B. 28 The area bounded by the curve and the line is revolved about the line . What is the volume generated? C. 30 A. 186 A. 26 B. 179 D. 32 483. C. 181 Find the area enclosed by D. 184 A. B. C. 487. Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by , the line and the -axis. What is the volume generated by revolving this area about the y-axis? A. 50.26 491. B. 52.26 C. 53.26 The area in the first quardrant, bounded by the curve , the -axis and the line is revolved about the line . Find the centroid of the solid formed. D. 51.26 A. (2.2,6) 488. Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by , the line and the -axis. What is the volume generated when this area is resolved about the line ? A. 28.41 B. (1.6,6) C. (1.8,6) D. (2.0,6) 492. C. 27.32 A solid is formed by revolving about the -axis, the area bounded by the curve , the -axis, and the line . Find its centroid. D. 25.83 A. (0,9.6) Find the length of the arc of from - to - , in the second quadrant. B. (0,12.4) B. 26.81 489. C. (0,8.3) D. (0,12.8) A. 2.24 B. 2.61 493. C. 2.75 A solid is formed by revolving about the -axis, the area bounded by the curve , the -axis, and the line . Find its centroid. D. 2.07 A. (0,4.75) 490. How far from the -axis is the centroid of the area bounded by the curve , the line , and the -axis. B. (0,4.5) C. (0,5.25) D. (0,5) A. 1.2 B. 1.4 C. 1.6 494. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the parabola , -axis and the line , with respect to the -axis. D. 1.8 A. 1.067 B. 1.244 C. 54,448 ft-lb C. 0.968 D. 56,305 ft-lb D. 0.878 495. 498. Find the work done in stretching a spring of natural length 8 cm from 10 cm to 13 cm. Assume a force of 6 N is needed to hold it at a length of 11 cm. A 60-m cable that weighs 4 kg/m has a 500-kg weight attached at the end. How much work is done in winding up the last 20m of the cable? A. 9,866 kg-m B. 10,800 kg-m A. 21 N-m C. 12,500 kg-m B. 2.1 N-m D. 15,456 kg-m C. 0.21 N-m 499. D. 0.021 N-m 496. A conical tank that is 5 meters high has a radius of 2 meters, and is filled with a liquid that weighs 800 kg per cubic meter. How much work is done in discharging all the liquid at a point 3 meters above the top of the tank? A. 21,256 kg-m B. 21,896 kg-m C. 23,457 kg-m D. 22,667 kg-m A uniform chain that weighs 0.50 kg per meter has a leaky 15-liter bucket attached to it. If the bucket is full of liquid when 30 meters of chain is out and half-full when no chain is out, how much work is done in winding the chain? Assume that the liquid leaks out at a uniform rate and weighs 1 kg per liter. A. 356.2 kg-m B. 458.2 kg-m C. 562.5 kg-m D. 689.3 kg-m 500. 497. How much work is required to pump all the water from a right circular cylindrical tank, that is 8 feet in diameter and 9 feet tall, if it is emptied at a point 1 foot above the top of the tank? A. 49,421 ft-lb B. 52,316 ft-lb The velocity of a body is given by , where the velocity is given in meters per second and is given in seconds. The distance covered in meters between and second is close to: A. 2 B. -5 D. a fuzzy set C. 5 D. -2 501. 505. If equals are added to equals, the sum is equal. Which of the following is not a property of probability: A. If events and are mutually exclusive, then the probability that both events can happen is zero. A. theorem B. postulate B. The probability that an event can happen is always positive and is less than one or equal to one. C. axiom D. corollary C. If is an event which cannot occur in the sample space, the probability of is zero. 502. Any number multiplied by ________ equally unity. A. infinity D. If events & exclusive, then B. itself C. its reciprocal 506. D. zero 503. If every element of a column (or row) of a square matrix is multiplied by m, the determinant of the matrix will be: B. obtuse angle C. reflex angle D. acute angle B. multiplied by m 507. D. none of these 504. B. tangent C. sector A. a sample space C. a set of random variables A line segment joining two point in a circle is called: A. arc In probability theory, the set of possible outcomes of an experiment is termed as: B. a set of random events An angle greater that a straight angle and less than two straight angles is called: A. right angle A. unchanged C. it depends are mutually D. chord 508. All circles having the same center but with unequal radii are called: A. encircle C. pentedecagon B. tangent circles D. nonagon C. concyclic 513. D. concentric circles 509. A. rhombus A triangle having three sides equal is called: B. trapezoid A. equilateral triangle C. square B. scalene triangle D. parallelogram C. isosceles triangle 510. 514. In a regular polygon, the perpendicular line drawn from the center of the inscribed circle to any of the sides is called: B. altitude C. apothem D. perimeter B. altitude C. median 515. D. apothem A line that meets a plane but not perpendicular to it, in relation to the plane, is: A quadrilateral with two and only two sides of which are parallel, is called: A. parallel A. parallelogram C. coplanar B. trapezoid D. oblique C. quadrilateral D. rhombus 512. The sum of the sides of a polygon is termed as: A. circumference A. radius 511. A rectangle with equal sides is called: B. collinear 516. A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are equal is generally termed as: A. a square A polygon with fifteen sides is called: B. a rectangle A. dodecagon C. a rhombus B. decagon D. a parallelogram 517. A part of a line included between two points on the line is called: B. vertical angles C. horizontal angle A. a tangent B. a secant D. inscribed angle 522. C. a sector A. perpendicular to the plane D. a segment 518. B. lying on the plane The section of the sphere cut by a plane through its center is termed as: C. parallel to the plane A. small circle D. oblique to the plane C. big circle The chord passing through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to its axis is termed as: D. great circle A. directrix Line that pass through a common point are called: B. translated axis B. incircle 519. 523. C. latus rectum A. collinear B. coplanar D. axis 524. C. concurrent D. congruent 520. The locus of the point which move so the sum of its distances between two fixed points is known as: A. a parabola Point which lie on the same plane, are called: B. a circle A. collinear C. an ellipse B. coplanar D. a hyperbola C. concurrent 521. A normal to a given plane is: 525. A tangent to a conic is a line D. congruent A. which is parallel to the normal In two intersecting lines, the angles opposite to each other are termed as: B. which touches the conic at only one point A. opposite angles C. which passes inside the conic D. all of the above 526. The locus of a point that move so that its distance from a fixed point and a fixed line is always equal, is known as: D. axis 530. A. quadrants A. a parabola B. octants B. a circle C. axis C. an ellipse D. a hyperbola 527. D. coordinates 531. The locus of a point, which moves so that it is always equidistant from a fixed point, is known as: B. a circle C. an ellipse B. a circle D. a hyperbola C. an ellipse 528. 532. A conic section whose eccentricity is equal to one (1) is known as: In polar coordinate system, the polar angle is positive when: A. a parabola A. measured clockwise B. a circle C. an ellipse B. measured counterclockwise D. a hyperbola C. measured at the terminal side of D. none of these 529. A conic section whose eccentricity is less than one (1) is known as; A. a parabola A. a parabola D. a hyperbola The rectangular coordinate system in space is divided into eight compartments, which are known as: The plane rectangular coordinate system is divided into four parts which are known as: 533. In polar coordinate system, the distance from a point to the pole is known as: A. polar angle A. coordinates B. -coordinate B. octants C. radius vector C. quadrants D. -coorcinate 534. The curve represented by the equation is: 538. A. a parabola A. convex B. a line B. equilateral C. an ellipse C. isopometric D. a circle 535. When two lines are perpendicular, the slope of one is: D. congruent 539. A. equal to the other C. equal to the reciprocal of the other B. all right-angled triangles are similar D. equal to the negative reciprocal of the other The axis of the hyperbola, which is parallel to its directrices, is known as: C. all isosceles triangle are similar D. all rectangles are similar 540. C. major axis The volume of any solid of revolution is equal to the generating area times the circumference of the circle described by the centroid of the area. This is commonly known as: D. minor axis A. First proposition of Pappus The axis of the hyperbola through the foci is known as: B. Second proposition of Pappus A. conjugate axis B. transverse axis 537. Which of the following statements is correct? A. all equilateral triangles are similar B. equal to the negative of the other 536. A polygon is _____ if no side, when extended, will pass through the interior of the polygon. C. Cavalier’s Principle A. conjugate axis D. Simpson’s Rule B. transverse axis 541. C. major axis D. minor axis If the product of the slopes of any two straight lines is negative 1, one of these lines are said to be: A. parallel B. skew 542. C. perpendicular A. orthocenter D. non-intersecting B. circumcenter When two planes intersect with each other, the amount of divergence between the two planes is expressed to be measuring the: C. centroid D. incenter 546. A. dihedral angle B. plane angle A. orthocenter C. polyhedral angle B. circumcenter D. reflex angle 543. 544. The angle which the line of sight to the object, makes with the horizontal, which is above the eye of the observer is called: C. centroid D. incenter 547. The arc length equal to the radius of the circle is called: A. angle of depression A. 1 radian B. angle of elevation B. 1 quarter circle C. acute angle C. D. bearing D. 1 grad The median of a triangle is the line connecting a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. For a given triangle, these medians intersect at a point which is called the: 548. D. centroid The altitudes of the side of a triangle intersect at the point known as: A five pointed star is also known as: B. pentatron C. pentagram D. quintagon B. incenter C. circumcenter radian A. pentagon A. orthocenter 545. The angular bisector of the sides of a triangle intersects at the point which is known as: 549. The area bounded by two concentric circles is called: A. ring B. disk C. annulus D. sector 550. 554. The line passing through the focus and perpendicular to the directrix of a parabola is called: A. diagonals B. sides A. latus rectum C. vertices B. axis of parabola C. tangent line D. bases 555. D. secant line 551. The altitudes of the sides of a triangle intersect at the point known as: A. tetrahedron B. prism B. circumcenter C. frustum C. centroid D. prismatoid 556. The length of time during which the property may be operated at a profit is called: In Plain Geometry, two circular arcs that together make up a full circle are called: A. coterminal arcs A. life B. conjugate arcs B. length of time C. half arcs C. physical life D. congruent arcs D. economic life 553. It is a polyhedron of which two faces are equal polygons in parallel planes and the other faces are parallelograms A. orthocenter D. incenter 552. Prisms are classified according to their _____. What is the graph of the equation ? 557. It represents the distance of a point from the -axis. A. ordinate A. circle B. coordinate B. ellipse C. abscissa C. parabola D. polar distance D. hyperbola 558. A. Cissoid of circles Polygons are classified according to the number of: B. Folium of Descartes A. vertices C. Epicycloid B. sides C. diagonals D. Cardioid 563. A. an ellipse It is the surface generated by moving a straight line (called the generator) which is always parallel to a fixed line and which always intersect a fixed plane curve (called the directrix) is: B. a hyperbola A. cylindrical surface C. a parabola B. locus of a point D. a circle C. spherical surface The family of curves which intersect a given family of curves at an angle less than 90° are called: D. paraboloid D. angles 559. 560. 561. 562. In a conic section, if the eccentricity > 1, the locus is; 564. How many faces have an icosahedron? A. orthogonal trajectories A. 16 B. intersecting curves B. 18 C. isogonal trajectories C. 20 D. acute angle D. 22 A line perpendicular to the -axis has a slope of: 565. Each of the faces of a regular hexahedron is a: A. zero A. square B. unity B. triangle C. infinity C. hexagon D. none of these D. circle The locus of points generated when a circle is made to roll externally along the circumference of another circle. 566. An arc length, which is equal to the radius of the circle, is called: A. 1 degree 567. 570. B. 2 radians In finding the distance between two points and , the most direct procedure is to use: C. 1 radian A. the law of cosines D. 1 radians B. the slope of the line Polygons with all interior angles less than 180° are called: C. the translation of axes D. the Pythagorean Theorem A. concave polygon C. acute polygon In finding the distance between two points and , the most direct procedure is to use: D. supplemental polygon A. the law of cosines To cut a right circular cone in order to reveal a parabola, it must be cut B. the slope of the line A. perpendicular to the axis of symmetry D. the Pythagorean Theorem B. convex polygon 568. B. at any acute angle to the axis of symmetry 571. C. the translation of axes 572. A. washer C. parallel to an element of a cone and intersecting the axis of symmetry B. ring C. annulus D. parallel to the axis of symmetry 569. To find the angles of a triangle, given only the lengths of the sides, one would use The area of a region bounded by two concentric circles is called: D. circular disk 573. A. the law of cosines It can be defined as the set of all points in the plane the sum of whose distance from two fixed points is a constant. B. the law of tangents A. circle C. the law of sines B. ellipse D. the inverse square law C. hyperbola D. parabola 574. 575. 576. If the equation is unchanged by the substitution of – for , its curve is symmetric with respect to the: circular motion about an axis, while travelling at a constant speed, , parallel to the axis? A. -axis A. helix B. -axis B. spiral of Archimedes C. origin C. hypocycloid D. line 45° with the axis D. cycloid A line which is perpendicular to the -axis has a slope equal to: 579. A. zero A. straight angle B. either B. obtuse angle C. one C. related angle D. infinity D. reflex angle In an ellipse, a chord which contains a focus and is in a line perpendicular to the major axis is a: 580. C. hexagon D. circumference C. focal width 581. In general triangles the expression / / / is called: B. circle B. law of cosines C. radius C. law of sines 578. What type of curve is generated by a point which moves in uniform A plane closed curve, all points of which are the same distance from a point within, called the center: A. arc A. Euler’s formula D. Pythagorean theorem The sum of the sides of a polygon: B. square B. minor D. conjugate axis radian but less A. perimeter A. latus rectum 577. An angle more than than radians is: D. chord 582. One-fourth of a great circle: A. cone C. circle The point on the curve where the first derivative of a function is zero and the second derivative is positive is called: D. sphere A. maxima Points that lie in the same plane: B. minima A. coplanar C. point of inflection B. oblique D. point of intersection B. quadrant 583. C. collinear 587. 588. At the minimum point, the slope of the tangent line is: D. parallel 584. A. negative The study of the property of figures of three dimensions; B. infinity C. positive A. physics D. zero B. plane geometry 589. At the point of inflection where , C. solid geometry A. is not equal to zero D. trigonometry B. 585. The volume of a circular cylinder is equal to the product of its base and altitude. A. postulate B. theorem C. D. 590. Point of the derivatives, which do not exist ( and so equals zero) is called: A. stationary point C. corollary B. maximum points D. axiom C. maximum and minimum point 586. A point on the curve where the second derivative of a function is equal to zero is called: A. maxima B. minima C. point of inflection D. point of intersection D. minimum point 591. If the second derivative of the equation of a curve is equal to the negative of the equation of that same curve, the curve is: A. a cissoid B. a paraboloid C. a sinusoid D. an exponential MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN <PHYSICS> <DIEGO INOCENCIO TAPANG GILLESANIA> ENCODED BY: BORBON, MARK ADRIAN C. 592. It is defined as the motion of a rigid body in which a straight line passing through any two of its particles always remains parallel to its initial position. 594. 595. The study of motion without reference to the forces which causes motion is known as: A. kinetics A. translation B. dynamics B. rotation C. statics C. plane motion D. kinematics Which of the following is not a vector quantity? A branch of physical science that deals with state of rest or motion of bodies under the action of forces is known as: A. mass A. mechanics B. torque B. kinetics C. displacement C. kinematics D. velocity D. statics D. kinetics 593. 596. The product of force and the time during which it acts is known as: 597. A. impulse In physics, work is defined in terms of the force acting through a distance. The rate at which the work is done is called: B. momentum A. force C. work B. energy D. impact C. power The property of the body which measures its resistance to changes in motion. D. momentum A. acceleration B. weight 598. 599. The point through which the resultant of the disturbed gravity force passes regardless of the orientation of the body in space is called: C. mass A. center of inertia D. rigidity B. center of gravity 600. C. center of attraction B. the density of ivory soap is unity D. moment of inertia C. the specific gravity of ivory soap is greater than that of water The specific gravity of the substance is the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of water. Another term for specific gravity is: D. the specific gravity of ivory soap is less than that of water 604. B. unit weight One (1) gram of ice at 0°C is placed on a container containing 2,000,000 cu. m. of water at 0°C. Assuming no heat loss, what will happen? C. relative density A. ice will become water A. specific weight D. density 601. The momentum of a moving object is the product of its mass ( ) and velocity ( ). Newton’s Second Law of Motion says that the rate of change of momentum with respect to time is: B. some part of the ice will not change C. the volume of the ice will not change D. all of the above 605. A. power B. energy C. momentum 602. When two waves of the same frequency, speed and amplitude travelling in opposite directions superimposed, D. force A. destructive interference always results The acceleration due to gravity in the English System or ft/s2 is: B. constructive interference always results A. 20.2 C. standing waves are produced B. 32.2 D. the phase difference is always zero C. 15.2 606. D. 62.4 603. Ivory soap floats in water because: A. all matter has mass Any two points along a steamline in an ideal fluid in steady flow, the sum of the pressure, the potential energy per unit volume, and the kinetic energy per unit volume has the same value. This concept is known as the: A. Pascal’s theorem B. Bernoulli’s energy theorem D. maximum at the free end 610. C. Fluid theory A. scalar D. Hydraulic theorem 607. Whenever a net force acts on a body, it produces an acceleration in the direction of the resultant force, an acceleration which is directly proportional to the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the body. This theory is popularly known as: B. tangent C. tensor D. resultant 611. B. proportional to the depth of submergence B. Newton’s second law of motion C. Faraday’s law of forces D. Hooke’s law of equilibrium C. equal to the weight of the fluid displaced Kinematic viscosity in SI derived unit is described as: D. independent of the volume of the body A. watt per meter Kelvin 612. B. sq. m. per second C. Pascal-second B. air resistance In a cantilever beam with a concentrated load at the free end, the moment is: A. constant along the beam B. maximum at the wall C. ¼ maximum halfway out on the beam A leak from a faucet comes out in separate drops. Which of the following is the main cause of this phenomenon? A. gravity D. Newton per meter 609. The loss of weight of a body submerged in a fluid is: A. proportional to the weight of the body A. Newton’s first law of motion 608. What is the name of the vector that represents the sum of two vectors? C. viscosity of the fluid D. surface tension 613. Inelastic collision in which the total kinetic energy after collision is _____ before collision. A. equal to zero 614. B. equal B. one inch C. less than C. one meter D. greater than D. one foot The property by virtue of which a body tends to return to its original size or shape after a deformation and when the deforming forces have been removed. 617. Kinetic energy equals: A. ½ velocity B. mass velocity C. mass acceleration A. elasticity D. ½ mass B. malleability C. ductility 618. D. plasticity 615. A flowerpot falls off the edge of a fifth-floor window. Just as it passes the third-floor window someone accidentally drops a glass of water from the window. Which of the following is true? velocity2 In an ideal gas where = pressure, = volume, and = absolute temperature in degrees Kelvin, which of the following is constant? A. B. C. D. A. The flowerpot hits the ground at the same time as the glass. The path of the projectile is: B. The glass hits the ground before the flowerpot. A. a parabola C. The flowerpot hits the ground first and with a higher speed than the glass. C. a part of a circle D. The flowerpot and the glass hit the ground at the same instant. 616. 619. One Joule of work is done by a force of one Newton acting through a distance of: A. one centimeter B. an ellipse D. a hyperbola 620. One mole of gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions occupies a volume equal to: A. 22.4 liters B. 9.81 liters C. 332 liters D. 2274.5 liters 621. D. ascending and descending nodes 624. “Equal volume of all gases under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules”. This hypothesis is popularly known as: A. toughness B. malleability A. Dalton’s hypothesis C. hardness B. Avogadro’s hypothesis C. Debye-Sear’s hypothesis D. ductility 625. D. Compton’s hypothesis 622. The reciprocal of bulk modulus of elasticity of any fluid is called: The ratio of the uniform triaxial stresses, to the change in volume at equal stress in all directions is: A. compressibility A. modulus of flexure C. volume stress B. modulus of rapture D. shape factor C. bulk modulus of elasticity B. volume strain 626. D. coefficient of restitution 623. This implies the resistance to shock or difficulty of breaking and express the work per unit volume required to fracture a material. According to the laws of Johannes Kepler, “The orbit of satellite is an ellipse, the radius vector sweeps equal areas in equal intervals of time and the square of the periods of revolution with respect to both the satellite and planet is proportional to the cubes of their mean distance from each other.” The shape of the ellipse depends upon its: “The resultant of the external force applied to an object composed of a system of particles, is equal to the vector summation of the effective forces acting on all particles”. This principle is known as: A. Archimedes’s principle B. Bernoulli’s principle C. D’Alembert’s principle D. Gauss-Jordan principle B. lengths of latera recta Calorie is the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of _____ of water by one degree centigrade. C. apogee and perigee A. 1 kg A. eccentricity 627. B. 1 lb 628. 631. C. 1 mg To maximize the horizontal range of the projectile, which of the following applies? D. 1 gram A. maximize the angle of elevation It describes the luminous flux incidence per unit area and is expressed in lumens per square meter. B. maximize velocity A. luminous intensity D. the tangent function of the angle of trajectory must be equal to one C. maximize the angle of elevation and velocity B. illuminance C. radiance The moment of inertia of a plane figure: According to this law, “The force between two charges varies directly as the magnitude of each charge and inversely as the square of the distance between them. A. is zero at the centroidal axis A. law of universal gravitation B. increase as the distance of the axis moves farther from the centroid B. Newton’s law C. decrease as the distance of the axis moves farther from the centroid D. inverse square law 632. D. luminance 629. C. Coulomb’s law 633. D. is maximum at the centroidal axis 630. The distance that the top surface is displaced in the direction of the force divided by the thickness of the body is known as: Formation of bubbles in a lowpressure area in a centrifugal pump and later their sudden collapse, is called: A. compression B. corrosion A. longitudinal strain C. explosion B. shear strain D. cavitation C. volume strain D. linear strain 644. The hardness of steel may be increased by heating to approximatelyv1500°F and quenching in oil or water if A. the carbon content is above 3.0% C. lime soda treatment B. the carbon content is from 0.2% to 2.0% D. thermal treatment 648. C. the carbon content is below 0.2% D. the steel has been hot rolled instead of cast 645. A. specific speed B. impeller type Galvanized iron is a term referring to iron coated with: C. Bernoulli’s equation A. magnesium D. overall efficiency C. zinc The impulse and momentum principle is mostly useful for problems involving; D. tin A. velocity, acceleration, and time A process of welding metals in molten or in vaporous state without application of mechanical pressure or blow. Such welding may be accomplished by the oxyacetylene or by hydrogen flame or by electric arc. It is called: B. force, acceleration, and time B. aluminum 646. Used as a guide to selecting the most efficient centrifugal pump: 649. C. force, velocity, and time D. force, velocity, and acceleration 650. Which of the following is not true regarding the Blasius boundary layer solution/ A. fusion welding 647. B. TIG welding A. It permits one to calculate the skin friction on a flat plate C. MIG welding B. It is valid for laminar flow D. cold welding C. It is an approximate solution A chemical method of feed water treatment wherein water is passed through a bed of sodium zeolite Nesub2Z which reacts with calcium and magnesium salts: D. It is valid only for potential flow A. demineralization process B. ion exchange treatment 651. The greatest unit pressure the soil can continuously withstand: A. point of raptue B. bearing strength C. ultimate strength 652. D. yield point C. internal energy Heat transmission carried by the movement of heated fluids away from a hot body, as in the heating of water by a hot surface: D. pressure heads 656. A. radiation B. convection A. enthalpy increase of the system C. conduction B. specific bent ratio of the moment D. absorption 653. The type of cooler extensively used for medium and large size diesel engines: C. entropy increase of the system D. entropy decrease of the system 657. A. radiation cooler B. shell and tube cooler B. when there is no tendency towards spontaneous change D. plate cooler A closed vessel intended for use in heating water or for application of heat to generate steam or other vapor to be used externally to itself is called: A. unfired pressure vessel C. when the system is not accelerating D. when all its parts are at the same temperature 658. B. steam generator B. manometer D. boiler C. anemometer The sum of the three types of energy at any point in the system is called: A. Bernoulli’s theorem B. enthalpy An instrument used for measuring high temperature gas A. plenometer C. boiler or steam generator 655. The system is safe to be in thermodynamics equilibrium: A. if it has no tendency to undergo further chemical reaction C. disk cooler 654. In energy transformation process in which the resultant condition lacks the driving potential needed to reverse the process, the measure of this loss is expressed as: D. pyrometer 659. The power output of the engine is increased through: A. turbo-charging C. the total number of pounds of sodium bicarbonate in the water per million pounds of water. B. scavenging C. all of these D. the total number of pounds of salt (sodium chloride) in the water per million pounds of water D. super-charging 660. The equilibrium temperature that a regular thermometer measures if exposed to atmospheric air is: B. °C C. velocity2 C. wet bulb temperature D. ½ velocity On the hoist or load block or some equality visible space of every hoist designed to lift its load vertically shall be legibly marked: 664. An instrument used for measuring specific gravity of fluids: A. hygrometer B. flowmeter A. its electrical voltage C. psycrometer B. its brand and model D. hydrometer D. its motor hp or kW The hardness of water is given in ppm (parts per million, i.e., pounds per million pounds of water). This hardness is A. the total number of pounds of dissolved solids in the water per million pounds of water B. the total number of pounds of calcium and magnesium bicarbonate in the water. _____ A. time B. velocity C. its rated load capacity 662. Momentum = Force A. dry bulb temperature D. dew point 661. 663. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN <MECHANICS> <DIEGO INOCENCIO TAPANG GILLESANIA> ENCODED BY: BORBON, MARK ADRIAN C. 665. A 10-lbm object is acted upon by a 4-lb force. What is the acceleration in ft/min2 ? A. 8.0 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 B. 9.2 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 C. 7.8 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 D. 4.637 friction with the bed is 0.4. What is the shortest time that the truck can be brought to a stop such that the boxes do not shift? A. 4.75 sec B. 2.35 sec C. 5.45 sec 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 666. 667. D. 6.37 sec A. 343.5 N A 40-kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle 20° from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.60, determine the force parallel to the incline that must be applied to cause impending motion down the plane. B. 224.5 N A. 77 C. 53.8 N B. 82 D. 446.2 N C. 72 A skier wishes to build a rope tow to pull herself up a ski hill that is inclined at 15° with the horizontal. Calculate the tension needed to give the skier’s 54-kg body an acceleration of 1.2 m/s2. Neglect friction. D. 87 What horizontal force P can be applied to a 100-kg block in a level surface with coefficient of friction of 0.2, that will cause an acceleration of 2.50m/s2 ? 669. 670. A 50-kilogram block of wood rest on top of the smooth plane whose length is 3 m, and whose altitude is 0.8 m. How long will it take for the block to slide to the bottom of the plane when released? A. 202 N A. 1.51 seconds B. 403 N B. 2.41 seconds C. 106 N C. 2.51 seconds D. 304 N D. 2.14 seconds 668. A pick-up truck is travelling forward at 25 m/s. The truck bed is located with boxes, whose coefficient of 671. A body weighing 40 lbs. starts from rest and slides down a plane at an angle of 30° with the horizontal for which the coefficient of friction µ=0.3. How far will it move during the third second? 674. A. 19.99 ft B. 39.63 ft C. 18.33 ft D. 34.81 ft 672. A car and its load weighs 27 kN and the center of gravity is 600 mm from the ground and midway between the front and rear wheel which are 3 m apart. The car is brought to rest from a speed of 54 kph in 5 seconds by means of the brakes. Compute the normal force on each of the front wheels of the car. A. 7.576 kN A. B. C. D. 675. B. 9.541 kN C. 5.478 kN D. 6 kN 673. An elevator weighing 2,000 lb attains an upward velocity of 16 fps in 4 sec with uniform acceleration. What is the tension in the supporting cables? C. 2,495 lb D. 2,250 lb A car travels on the horizontal unbanked circular track of radius . Coefficient of friction between the tires and track is 0.3. If the car’s velocity is 10 m/s, what is the smallest radius it may travel without skidding? A. 50 m B. 60 m C. 15 m D. 34 m A. 1,950 lb B. 2,150 lb A block weighing 200 N rests on a plane inclined upwards to the right at a slope of 4 vertical to 3 horizontal. The block is connected to a cable initially parallel to the plane, passing through the pulley and connected to another block weighing 100 N moving vertically downward. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the 200 N block and the inclined plane is 0.10. Which of the following most nearly gives the acceleration of the system? 676. If a car travels at 15 m/s and the track is banked 5°, what is the smallest radius it can travel so that the friction will not be necessary to resist skidding? A. 262.16 m C. 229.6 m B. 651.23 m D. 285.3 m C. 278.14 m 680. D. 214.74 m 677. A vertical bar of length with a mass of 40 kg is rotated vertically about one end at 40 rpm. Find the length of the bar if it makes an angle 45° with the vertical? A. 49.4 rad/s B. 37.2 rad/s A. 1.58 m C. 24.9 rad/s B. 2.38 m D. 58.3 rad/s C. 3.26 m D. 1.86 m 678. 681. The seats of a carousel are attached to a vertical rotating shaft by a flexible cable 8 m long. The seats have a mass of 75 kg. What is the maximum angle of tilt for the seats if the carousel operates at 12 rpm? B. 18° C. 3.2° B. 35° D. 2.5° C. 45° 679. A highway curve is superelevated at 7°. Find the radius at the end of the cable that will break if there is no lateral pressure on the wheels of a car at a speed of 40 mph. Traffic travels at 65 mi/hr around a banked highway curve with a radius of 3000 ft. What banking angle is necessary such that friction will not be required to resist the centrifugal force? A. 5.4° A. 30° D. 39° A 2-N weight is swung in a vertical circle of 1-m radius at the end of a cable that will break if the tension exceeds 500 N. Find the angular velocity of the weight when the cable breaks. 682. A concrete highway curve with a radius of 500 feet is banked to give a lateral pressure equivalent to . For what coefficient of friction will skidding impend for a speed of 60 mph? A. < 0.360 A. 247.4 m B. < 0.310 B. 265.6 m C. > 0.310 D. > 0.360 683. A 3500 lbf car is towing a 500 lbf trailer. The coefficient of friction between all tires and the road is 0.80. How fast can the car and the trailer travel around an unbanked curve of radius 0.12 mile without either the car or trailer skidding? 686. A force of 200 lbf acts on a block at an angle of 28° with respect to the horizontal. The block is pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is the work done by this force? A. 320 J A. 87 mph B. 540 J B. 72 mph C. 480 J C. 26 mph D. 215 J D. 55 mph 684. D. 26 rpm 687. A cast-iron governor ball 3 inches in diameter has its center 18 inches from the point of support. Neglecting the weight of the arm itself, find the tension in the arm if the angle with the vertical axis is 60°. A 10-kg block is raised vertically 3 meters. What is the change in potential energy. Answer in SI units closest to: A. 350N-m B. 294 J C. 350 kg-m2/s2 A. 7.63 lb D. 320 J B. 6.36 lb 688. C. 7.56 lb D. 7.36 lb 685. An object is placed 3 feet from the center of a horizontally rotating platform. The coefficient of friction is 0.3. The object will begin to slide off when the platform speed is nearest to: A. 10 fps B. 12 fps C. 14 fps D. 16 fps A. 17 rpm B. 12 rpm C. 22 rpm At her highest point, a girl on the swing is 7 feet above the ground, and at her lowest point, she is 3 feet above the ground. What is her maximum velocity? 689. An automobile has a power output of 1 hp. When it pulls a cart with a force of 300 N, what is the cart’s velocity? 693. B. 24.9 m/s A ship moving North at 10 mph. A passenger walks Southeast across the deck at 5 mph. In what direction and how fast is the man moving, relative to the earth’s surface. C. 2.49 m/s A. N 28°40’W; 7.37 mph D. 0.249 m/s B. N 61°20’E; 7.37 mph A. 249 m/s C. N 61°20’W; 7.37 mph 690. The weight of a mass of 10 kilograms at a location where g=9.77m/s2 is: A. 79.7 N D. N 28°40’E; 7.37 mph 694. B. 77.9 N C. 97.7 N D. 977 N 691. A. S 14.47°W What is the resultant velocity of a point of -component , and -component at time ? B. S 75.52°W C. S 81.36°W D. S 84.36°W A. 63.1326 B. 62.1326 695. C. 64.1326 D. 74.1326 692. A man wishes to cross due west on a river which is flowing due north at the rate of 3 mph. if he can row 12 mph in still water, what direction should he take to cross the river? A plane is headed due east with air speed of 240 kph. If a wind of 40kph is blowing from the north, find the ground speed of the plane. A. 243 kph A boat has a speed of 8 mph in still water attempts to go directly across a river with a current of 3 mph. What is the effective speed of the boat? B. 423 kph C. 200 kph D. 240 kph A. 8.35 mph C. 7.42 mph Three forces 20N, 30N, and 40N are in equilibrium. Find the angle between the 30-N and 40-N forces. D. 6.33 mph A. 30°15’25’’ B. 8.54 mph 696. B. 28.96° 700. C. 40° D. 25.97° 697. A 10-kg weight is suspended by a rope from a ceiling. If a horizontal force of 5.80 kg is applied to the weight, the rope will make an angle with the vertical equal to: A. 248 m B. 390 m C. 408 m A. 60° D. 422 m B. 30° C. 45° 701. D. 75° 698. The allowable spacing of towers to carry an aluminum cable weighing 0.03 kg per horizontal meter if the maximum tension at the lowest point is not to exceed 1150 kg at sag of 0.50 m is: A 100kN block slides down a plane inclined at an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Neglecting friction, find the force that causes the block to slide. A wooden plank meters long has one end leaning on top of a vertical wall 1.5 m high and the other end resting on a horizontal ground. Neglecting friction, find if a force (parallel to the plank) of 100 N is needed to pull a 400 N block up the plank. A. 6 m A. 86.6 kN B. 5 m B. 80 kN C. 4 m C. 20 kN D. 3 m D. 50 kN 702. 699. What tension must be applied at the ends of a flexible wire cable supporting a load of 0.5 kg per horizontal meter in a span of 100 m if the sag is to be limited to 1.25 m? A block of wood is resting on a level surface. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the surface is 0.30, how much can the plane be inclined without causing the block to slide down? A. 423.42 kg A. 16.7° B. 584.23 kg B. 30.2° C. 500.62 kg C. 21.2° D. 623.24 kg D. 33.3° 703. A. 795 A 500-kg block is resting on a 30° inclined plane with a µ=0.3 Find the required force acting horizontally that will prevent the block from sliding. B. 791 C. 797 D. 793 A. 1020 N 707. B. 1160 N C. 4236 N D. 5205 N 704. With a starting speed of 30 kph at a point , a car accelerates uniformly. After 18 minutes, it reaches point , 21 km from . Find the acceleration of the car in m/s2. A. 0.126 m/s2 A 500-kg block is resting on a 30° inclined plane with a µ=0.3 Find the required force acting horizontally that will start the block to block up the plane. B. 0.0562 m/s2 C. 0.0206 m/s2 D. 3.42 m/s2 A. 4236 N 708. B. 1160 N C. 5205 N D. 2570 N 705. What is the acceleration of the body that increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 3 seconds? Answer in S.I. units. A train upon passing point at a speed of 72 kph accelerates at 0.75 m/s2 for one minute along a straight path then decelerates at 1.0 m/s2. How far in kilometers from point will it be in 2 minutes after passing point . A. 4.95 B. 4.75 2 A. 8 m/s C. 4.85 2 B. 6.67 m/s D. 4.65 2 C. 5 m/s 709. 2 D. 7 m/s 706. From a speed of 75 kph, a car decelerates at the rate of 500 m/min2 along a straight path. Howw far in meters, will it travel in 45 sec? A car starting from rest moves with a constant acceleration of 10 km/hr2 for 1 hour, then decelerates at a constant -5 km/hr2 until it comes to a stop. How far has it travelled? A. 10 km B. 20 km 713. C. 12 km D. 15 km 710. The velocity of an automobile starting from rest is given by / / ft./sec. Determine its acceleration after an interval of 10 seconds (in ft/sec2). A. 12.48 m A. 2.10 B. 6.25 m B. 1.71 C. 10.28 m C. 2.25 D. 8.63 m D. 2.75 711. 714. A train running at 60 kph decelerated at 8 m/min2 for 14 minutes. Find the distance traveled, in kilometers within this period. A man driving his car at 45 mph suddenly sees an object in the road 60 feet ahead. What constant deceleration is required to stop the car in this distance? A. -36.3 ft/s2 A. 12.2 B. -45.2 ft/s2 B. 13.2 C. -33.4 ft/s2 C. 13.8 D. -42.3 ft/s2 D. 12.8 712. A car was travelling at a speed of 50 mph. The driver saw a road block 80 m ahead and stepped on the brake causing the car to decelerate uniformly at 10 m/s2. Find the distance from the roadblock to the point where the car stopped. Assume perception reaction time is 2 seconds. An automobile accelerates at a constant rate of 15 mi/hr to 45 mi/hr in 15 seconds, while travelling in a straight line. What is the average acceleration? A. 2 ft/s2 715. Determine the outside diameter of hallow steel tube that will carry a tensile load of 500 kN at a stress of 140 MPa. Assume the wall thickness to be one-tenth of the outside diameter. A. 123 mm 2 B. 2.39 ft/s B. 113 mm C. 2.12 ft/s2 C. 103 mm 2 D. 2.93 ft/s D. 93 mm 716. A force of 10 Newtons is applied to one end of a 10 inches diameter circular rod. Calculate the stress. safety with respect to the tensile failure? A. 3.15 A. 0.20 kPa B. 3.55 B. 0.05 kPa C. 2.15 C. 0.10 kPa D. 0.15 kPa 717. 718. D. 2.55 What force is required to punch a 20mm diameter hole through a 10-mm thick plate. The ultimate strength of the plate material is 450 MPa. A metal specimen 36-mm in diameter has a length of 360 mm. A force of 300 kN elongates the length by 1.20 mm. What is the modulus of elasticity? A. 241 kN A. 88.419 GPa B. 283 kN B. 92.564 GPa C. 386 kN C. 92.658 GPa D. 252 kN D. 95.635 GPa A steel pipe 1.5m in diameter is required to carry am internal pressure of 750 kPa. If the allowable tensile stress of steel is 140 MPa, determine the required thickness of the pipe in mm. 720. 721. A. 4.56 B. 5.12 A. 3.09 mm C. 4.25 B. 3.56 mm D. 4.01 719. A spherical pressure vessel 400-mm in diameter has a uniform thickness of 6 mm. The vessel contains gas under a pressure of 8,000 kPa. If the ultimate tensile stress of the material is 420 MPa, what is the factor of A steel wire 5-m long hanging vertically supports a weight of 1200 N. Determine the required wire diameter if the stress is limited to 140 MPa and the total elongation must not exceed 4mm. Neglect the weight of the wire and assume GPa. C. 3.33 mm D. 2.89 mm 722. During a stress-strin test, the unit deformation at a stress of 35 MPa was observed to be m/m and at a stress of 140 MPa it was B. 54.3 mm m/m. If the proportional limit was 200 MPa, what is the modulus of elasticity. What is the strain corresponding to the stress of 80 MPa? C. 35.4 mm D. 45.3 mm 725. A. m/m MPa; B. m/m MPa; C. m/m MPa; D. m/m 723. 724. A steel bar 50 mm in diameter and 2 m long is surrounded by a shell of cast iron 5 mm thick. Compute the load that will compress the bar a total of 1 mm in the length of 2 m. Use GPa and GPa. A. 200 kN MPa; An axial load of 100 kN is applied to a flat bar 20 mm thick, tapering in width from 120 mm to 40 mm in a length of 10 m. Assuming GPa, determine the total elongation of the bar. B. 240 kN C. 280 kN D. 320 kN A. 3.43 mm A 20-mm diameter steel rod, 250 mm long is subjected to a tensile force of 75 kN. If the Poisson’s ratio µ is 0.30, determine the lateral strain of the rod. Use GPa. B. 2.125 mm A. C. 4.33 mm B. D. 1.985 mm C. Steel bar having a rectangular crosssection 15 mm 20 mm and 150 m long is suspended vertically from one end. The steel has a unit mass of 7850 kg/m3 and a modulus of elasticity of 200 GPa. If a loaf of 20 kN is suspended at the other end of the rod, determine the total elongation of the rod. A. 43.5 mm 726. D. 727. mm/mm mm/mm mm/mm mm/mm A solid aluminum shaft of 100-mm diameter fits concentrically in a hollow steel tube, determine the minimum internal diameter of the steel tube so that no contact pressure exists when the aluminum shaft carries an axial compressive load of 600 kN. Assume Poisson’s ratio C. 79,698 MPa µ=1/3 and the modulus of elasticity of aluminum be 70 GPa. A. 100.0364 mm D. 82,400 MPa 731. B. 100.0312 mm C. 100.0303 mm D. 100.0414 mm 728. The maximum allowable torque, in kN-m, for a 50-mm diameter steel shaft when the allowable shearing stress is 81.5 MPa is: A. 6.28 m A. 3.0 D. 8.56 m B. 1.0 B. 5.23 m C. 6.89 m 732. C. 4.0 D. 2.0 729. The rotation of twist in degrees of a shaft, 800 mm long subjected to a torque of 80 N-m, 20 mm in diameter and shear modulus of 80,000 MPa is: A hollow steel shaft 2540 mm long must transmit torque of 35 kN-m. The total angle of twist must not exceed 3 degrees. The maximum shearing stress must not exceed 110 MPa. Find the inside diameter and the outside diameter of the shaft that meets these conditions. A. mm; A. 3.03 B. mm; B. 4.04 C. mm; C. 2.92 D. mm; 733. mm mm mm mm Compute the value the shear modulus of steel whose modulus of elasticity is 200 GPa and Poisson’s ratio µ is 0.30. Determine the maximum shearing stress in a helical steel spring composed of 20 turns of 20-mm diameter wire on a mean radius of 80 mm when the spring is supporting a load of 2 kN. A. 72,456 MPa A. 110.6 MPa B. 76,923 MPa B. 101.1 MPa D. 1.81 730. Determine the length of the shortest 2-mm diameter bronze wire, which can be twisted through two complete turns without exceeding a stress of 70 MPa. Use GPa. C. 120.6 MPa midspan. What is the maximum moment of the beam? D. 136.5 MPa 734. 735. A load is supported by two springs arranged in series. The upper spring has 20 turns of 29-mm diameter wire on a mean diameter of 150 mm. The lower spring consist of 15 turns of 10-mm diameter wire on a mean diameter of 130 mm. Determine the value of that will cause a total deflection of 80 mm. Assume GPa for both springs. B. 1050 kN-m C. 1520 kN-m D. 1510 kN-m A. 223.3 N A small square 5 cm by 5 cm is cut out of one corner of a rectangular cardboard 20 cm by 30 cm long. How far, in cm from the uncut longer side, is the centroid of the remaining area? B. 228.8 N A. 9.56 C. 214.8 N B. 9.35 D. 278.4 N C. 9.48 A 10-meter long simply supported beam carries a uniform load of 8 kN/m for 6 meters from the left support and a concentrated load of 15 kN 2 meters from the right support. Determine the maximum shear and moment. D. 9.67 A. kN-m kN; B. kN-m kN; kN; kN-m D. kN-m 737. 738. What is the inertia of a bowling ball (mass = 0.5 kg) of radius 15 cm rotating at an angular speed of 10 rpm for 6 seconds? A. 0.0045 kg-m2 B. 0.001 kg-m2 C. 0.005 kg-m2 D. 0.002 kg-m2 C. 736. A. 1250 kN-m kN; A simple beam, 10 m long carries a concentrated load of 500 kN at the 739. What is the moment of inertia of a cylinder of radius 5 m and a mass of 5 kg? A. 62.5 kg-m2 B. 80 kg-m2 C. 72.5 kg-m2 A. 204 kPa D. 120 kg-m2 B. 222 kPa 740. The mass of air in a room which is 3m 5m 20m is known to be 350 kg. Find its density. A. 1.167 kg/m3 C. 344 kPa D. 362 kPa 744. B. 1.176 kg/m3 C. 1.617 kg/m3 A. 90 kPa D. 1.716 kg/m3 741. One hundred (100) grams of water are mixed with 150 grams of alcohol ( kg/ cu m). What is the specific gravity of the resulting mixtures, assuming that the two fluids mix completely? B. 80 kPa C. 100 kPa D. 10 kPa 745. A. 0.96 B. 521.3 kPa C. 0.63 C. 332.8 kPa D. 0.86 100 g of water are mixed with 150 g of alcohol ( kg/ cu m). What is the specific volume of the resulting mixtures, assuming that the two fluids mix completely? A. 0.88 cu cm/g B. 1.20 cu cm/g C. 0.82 cu cm/g D. 0.63 cu cm/g 743. The pressure 34 meters below the ocean is nearest to: If the pressure at a point in the ocean is 60 kPa, what is the pressure 27 meters below this point? A. 256.3 kPa B. 0.82 742. What is the atmospheric pressure on a planet where the absolute pressure is 100kPa and the gage pressure is 10 kPa? D. 185.4 kPa 746. A pressure gage 6 m above the bottom of the tank containing a liquid reads 90 kPa; another gage height 4 m reads 103 kPa. Determine the specific weight of the liquid. A. 6.5 kN/m3 B. 5.1 kN/m3 C. 3.2 kN/m3 D. 8.5 kN/m3 747. The weight density of a mud is given by , where is in 3 kN/m and is in meters. Determine the pressure, in kPa, at a depth of 5m. 1 meter below the water surface, what is the total water pressure exerted on the plane surface? A. 43.93 kN B. 52.46 kN A. 89.36 kPa C. 64.76 kN B. 56.25 kPa D. 78.48 kN C. 62.5 kPa D. 78.54 kPa 748. 751. What is the resulting pressure when one pound of air at 15 psia and 200°F is heated at constant volume to 800°F? A. 138.7 kN B. 107.9 kN A. 28.6 psia C. 169.5 kN B. 52.1 psia D. 186.5 kN C. 36.4 psia D. 15 psia 749. 752. The volume of a gas under standard atmospheric pressure 76 cm Hg is 200 in3. What is the volume when the pressure is 80 cm Hg, if the temperature is unchanged? B. 7862 m3 C. 9364 m3 B. 90 in3 D. 6325 m3 C. 110 in3 750. A two-meter square plane surface is immersed vertically below the water surface. The immersion is such that the two edges of the square are horizontal. If the top of the square is An iceberg having specific gravity of 0.92 is floating on salt water of sp. gr. 1.03. If the volume of ice above the water surface is 1000 cu. m., what is the total volume of the ice? A. 8523 m3 A. 190 in3 D. 30.4 in3 Find the total water pressure on a vertical circular gate, 2 meters in diameter, with its top 3.5 meters below the water surface. 753. A block of wood requires a force of 40 N to keep it immersed in water and a force of 100 N to keep it immersed in glycerin (sp. gr. = 1.3). Find the weight and sp. gr. Of the wood. A. 0.7 B. 0.6 D. 64 ft 757. C. 0.9 D. 0.8 754. Reynolds number may be calculated from: A. diameter, density, and absolute viscosity B. diameter, velocity, and surface tension m3/s B. m3/s D. 758. D. characteristic length, mass flow rate per unit area, and absolute viscosity m3/s m3/s An orifice has a coefficient of discharge of 0.62 and a coefficient of contraction of 0.63. Determine the coefficient of velocity for the orifice. A. 0.98 B. 0.99 The sum of the pressure head, elevation head, and the velocity head remains constant, this is known as: C. 0.97 D. 0.96 B. Boyle’s Law The theoretical velocity of flow through an orifice 3 m below the surface of water in a tall tank is: C. Archimedes’ Principle A. 8.63 m/s D. Torrecelli’s Theorem B. 9.85 m/s What is the expected head loss per mile of closed circular pipe (17-in inside diameter, friction factor of 0.03) when 3300 gal/min of water flow under pressure? C. 5.21 m/s A. Bernoulli’s Theorem 756. A. C. C. diameter, velocity, and absolute viscosity 755. What is the rate of flow of water passing through a pipe with a diameter of 20 mm and speed of 0.5 m/sec? A. 38 ft 759. D. 7.67 m/s 760. Water having kinematic viscosity m2/s flows in a 100mm diameter pipe at a velocity of 4.5 m/s. the Reynolds number is: B. 0.007 ft A. 346,150 C. 3580 ft B. 258,250 C. 387,450 D. 298,750 761. Oil having specific gravity of 0.869 and dynamic viscosity of 0.0814 Pa-s flows through a cast iron pipe at a velocity of 1 m/s. The pipe is 50 m long and 150 mm in diameter. Find the head lost due to friction. D. 19.8 m 764. A 20-mm diameter commercial steel pipe, 30 m long is used to drain an oil tank. Determine the discharge when the oil level in the tank is 3 m above the exit of the pipe. Neglect minor losses and assume . A. 0.000256 m3/s B. 0.000179 m3/s A. 0.73 m C. 0.000113 m3/s B. 0.45 m D. 0.000869 m3/s C. 0.68 m D. 1.25 m 762. What commercial size of new cast iron pipe shall be used to carry 4490 gpm with a lost of head of 10.56 feet per mile? Assume . A. 625 mm B. 576 mm C. 479 mm D. 352 mm 763. Assume that 57 liters per second of oil ( kg/m3) is pumped through a 300 mm diameter pipeline of cast iron. If each pump produces 685 kPa, how far apart can they be placed? (Assume ) A. 23.7 m B. 32.2 m C. 12.6 m MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN <ENGINEERING ECONOMICS> <DIEGO INOCENCIO TAPANG GILLESANIA> ENCODED BY: BORBON, MARK ADRIAN C. 765. C. nominal rate The recorded current value of an asset is known as: A. scrap value D. yield 769. B. book value C. salvage value D. present worth 766. A. depreciation The ratio of the interest payment to the principal for a given unit of time and is usually expressed as a percentage of the principal is known as: A. investment B. depletion C. inflation D. incremental cost 770. B. nominal interest C. interest D. interest rate 767. A method of depreciation whereby the amount to recover is spread over the estimated life of the asset in terms of the periods or units of output is called: The method of depreciation where a fixed sum of money is regularly deposited at compound interest in a real or imaginary fund in order to accumulate an amount equal to the total depreciation of an asset at the end of the asset’s estimated life is known as: A. straight line method B. SYD method A. SOYD method C. declining balance method B. declining balance method D. sinking fund method C. straight line method D. sinking fund method 768. The lessening of the value of an asset due to the decrease in the quantity available. This refers to the natural resources such as coal, oil, and timber in the forest. The interest rate at which the present worth of cash flow on a project is zero, or the interest earned by an investment. A. rate of return B. effective rate 771. The term used to express the series of uniform payments occurring at equal interval of time is: A. compound interest B. annuity C. perpetuity D. depreciation 772. A. utilities The profit derived from a project or business enterprise without consideration of obligations to financial contributors and claims of others based on profit is known as: B. necessities C. luxuries D. producer goods and services A. yield 776. B. earning value C. economic return D. expected yield 773. A. utilities As applied to capitalized asset, the distribution of the initial cost by periodic changes to operation as in depreciation or the reduction of the depth by either periodic or irregular prearranged program is called: A. amortization B. necessities C. luxuries D. producer goods and services 777. B. annuity C. depreciation D. capital recovery 774. A condition where only few individuals produce a certain product and that any action of one will lead to almost the same action of the others. A. oligopoly Those funds that are required to make the enterprise or project a going concern. B. semi-oligopoly A. banking D. perfect competition B. accumulated amount C. working capital D. principal or present worth 775. These are product or services that are required to support human life and activities, that will be purchased in somewhat the same quantity even though the price varies considerably. These are product or services that are desired by humans and will be purchased if money is available after the required necessities have been obtained. C. monopoly 778. This occurs in a situation where a commodity or service is supplied by a number of vendors and there is nothing to prevent additional vendors entering the market. A. perfect competition B. monopoly C. oligopoly D. elastic demand 779. It is the amount that a willing buyer will pay to a willing seller for a property where each has equal advantage and is under no compulsion to buy or sell. D. face value 783. A. mutually exclusive projects A. fair value 780. B. use value B. evaluation over different periods C. market value C. non-conventional cash flows D. book value D. difference in the magnitude of the projects It is defined to be the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want. 784. A. discount B. corporation C. utility C. single proprietorship D. necessity A form of summary of assets, liabilities, and net worth: A. balance method D. all of these 785. What must two investments with the same present worth and unequal lives have? A. identical salvage value B. break-even point B. different salvage values C. balance sheet D. production 782. The worth of a property, which is equal to the original cost less depreciation, is known as: A. earning value Which of the following is a form of business/company ownership? A. partnership B. luxuries 781. When using net present worth calculations to compare two projects, which of the following could invalidate the calculations? C. identical equivalent uniform annual cash flows D. different equivalent annual cash flows 786. Find the interest on P6800.00 for 3 years at 11% simple interest. B. scrap value A. P1,875.00 C. book value B. P1,987.00 C. P2,144.00 790. D. P2,244.00 787. A man borrowed P10,000.00 from his friend and agrees to pay at the end of 90 days under 8% simple interest rate. What is the required amount? How long must a P40,000 note bearing 4% simple interest to run to amount to P41,350.00? A. 340 days B. 403 days C. 304 days A. P10,200.00 D. 430 days B. P11,500.00 791. 788. C. P9,500.00 If P16,000 earns P480 in 9 months, what is the annual rate of interest? D. P10,700.00 A. 1% Annie buys a television set from a merchant who offers P25,000.00 at the end of 60 days. Annie wishes to pay immediately and the merchant offers to compute the required amount on the assumption that the money is worth 14% simple interest. What is the required amount? B. 2% C. 3% D. 4% 792. A. P20,234,87 B. P19,222.67 A man lends P6000 at 6% simple interest for 4 years. At the end of this time he invests the entire amount (principal plus investment) at 5% compounded annually for 12 years. How much will he have at the end of the 16year period? C. P24,429.97 A. P13,361.20 D. P28,456.23 B. P13,633.20 789. What is the principal amount if the amount of interest at the end of 2½ year is P4500 for a simple interest of 6% per annum? C. P13,333.20 D. P16,323.20 C. P40,000.00 A time deposit of P110,000 for 31 days earns P890.39 on maturity date after deducting the 20% withholding tax on interest income. Find the rate of interest per annum. D. P45,000.00 A. 12.5% A. P35,000.00 B. P30,000.00 793. B. 11.95% C. 12.25% D. 11.75% 794. 798. A bank charges 12% simple interest on a P300.00 loan. How much will be repaid if the load is paid back in one lump sum after three years? Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded monthly. A. P15,456.75 B. P11,102.61 A. P408.00 C. P14,768.34 B. P551.00 D. P12,867.34 C. P415.00 799. Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded annually. D. P450.00 A. P10,794.62 795. The tag price of a certain commodity is for 100 days. If paid in 31 days, there is a 3% discount. What is the simple interest paid? B. P8,567.98 C. P10,987.90 D. P7,876.87 A. 12.15% C. 22.32% How long will it take P1,000 to amount to P1,346 if invested at 6% compounded quarterly? D. 16.14% A. 3 years Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded quarterly. B. 4 years A. P12,456.20 D. 6 years B. 6.25% 796. B. P13,876.50 800. C. 5 years 801. C. P10,345.80 D. P11,040.20 797. Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded semi-annually. How long will it take for an investment to double its amount if invested at an interest rate of 6% compounded bimonthly? A. 10 years B. 12 years A. P10,955.61 C. 13 years B. P10,233.67 D. 14 years C. P9,455.67 802. D. P11,876.34 If the compound interest on P3,000.00 in 2 years is P500.00, then the compound interest on P3,000.00 in 4 years is: 806. How long will it take for an investment to fivefold its amount if money is worth 14% compounded semiannually? A. P956.00 A. 11 B. P1,083.00 B. 12 C. P1,125.00 C. 13 D. P1,526.00 D. 14 803. The salary of Mr. Cruz is increased by 30% every 2 years beginning January 1,1982. Counting from that date, at what year will his salary just exceed twice his original salary? 807. An interest rate of 8% compounded semiannually is how many percent if compounded quarterly? A. 7.81% A. 1988 B. 7.85% B. 1989 C. 7.92% C. 1990 D. 8.01% D. 1991 804. 805. If you borrowed P10,000 from a bank with 18% interest per annum, what is the total amount to be repaid at the end of one year? A man is expecting to receive P450,000.00 at the end of 7 years. If money is worth 14% compounded quarterly, how much is it worth at present? A. P11,800.00 A. P125,458.36 B. P19,000.00 B. P147,456.36 C. P28,000.00 C. P162,455.63 D. P10,180.00 D. P171,744.44 What is the effective rate for an interest rate of 12% compounded continuously? A. 12.01% B. 12.89% C. 12.42% D. 12.75% 809. 810. A man has a will of P650,000.00 from his father, If his father deposited an amount of P450,000.00 in a trust fund earning 8% compounded annually, after how many years will the man receive his will? A. 4.55 years B. 4.77 years C. 5.11 years 25. D. 5.33 years A. P178,313.69 Mr. Adam deposited P120,000.00 in a bank who offers 8% interest compounded quarterly. If the interest is subject to a 14% tax, how much will he receive after 5 years? B. P153.349.77 C. P170,149.77 D. P175,343.77 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS in ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS By Diego Inocencio T. Gillesania Conversion D. 0° Problem 1 What is the temperature in degree Celsius of absolute zero? A. -32 B. 0 C. 273 D. -273 Problem 6 (ME October 1994) How many degree Celsius is 80 degrees Fahrenheit? A. 26.67 B. 86.4 C. 33.33 D. 16.33 Problem 2 (ME April 1996) How many degrees Celsius is 100 degrees Fahrenheit? A. 37.8 °C B. 2.667 °C C. 1.334 °C D. 13.34 °C Problem 7(EE October 1990) What is the absolute temperature of the freezing point of water in degree Rankine? A. -32 B. 0 C. 428 D. 492 Problem 3 (ECE November 1997) A comfortable room temperature is 72 °F. What is this temperature, expressed in degrees Kelvin? A. 263 B. 290 C. 295 D. 275 Problem 8 The angle of inclination of the road is 32. What is the angle of inclination in mils? A. 456.23 B. 568.89 C. 125.36 D. 284.44 Problem 4 255 °C is equivalent to: A. 491 °F B. 427 °F C. 173.67 °F D. 109.67 °F Problem 9 An angle measures x degrees. What is its measure in radians? A. 180° x / π B. π x / 180° C. 180° π / x D. 180° π x Problem 5 At what temperature will the °C and °F readings be equal? A. 40° B. -40° C. 32° Problem 10 (ECE November 1995) Express 45° in mils. A. 80 mils B. 800 mils C. 8000 mils D. 80000mils Problem 11 (ME April 1997) What is the value in degrees of π radians? A. 90° B. 57.3° C. 180° D. 45° Problem 12(CE May 1993) How many degrees is 3200° mils? A. 360° B. 270° C. 180° D. 90° Problem 13 (ECE November 1995) An angular unit equivalent to 1/400 of the circumference of a circle is called: A. mil B. grad C. radian D. degree Problem 14 (EE October 1994) Carry out the following multiplication and express your answer in cubic meters: 3cm×5mm×2m. A. 3 x 10-3 B. 3 x 10-4 C. 8 x 10-2 D. 8 x 102 Problem 15 (ME April 1994) Add the following and express in meters: 3m + 2cm + 70mm A. 2.90 m B. 3.14 m C. 3.12 m D. 3.09 m Problem 16 One nautical mile is equivalent to: A. 5280 ft. B. 6280 ft. C. 1.256 statute mile D. 1.854 km Problem 17 (ME October 1991) How many square feet is 100 square meters? A. 328.10 B. 956.36 C. 1075.84 D. 156 Problem 18 A tank contains 1500 gallons of water. What is the equivalent in cubic liters? A. 4.256 B. 5.865 C. 6 D. 5.685 Problem 19 (ME October 1994) How many cubic feet is equivalent to 100 gallons of water? A. 74.80 B. 1.337 C. 13.37 D. 133.7 Problem 20 (ME April 1998) How many cubic meters is 100 gallons of liquid? A. 0.1638 cu. meters B. 1.638 cu. meters C. 0.3785 cu. meters D. 3.7850 cu. meters Problem 21 (ME October 1995) The number of board feet in a plank 3 inches thick, 1 foot wide, and 20 feet long is: A. 30 B. 60 C. 120 D. 90 Problem 22 Which of the following is correct? A. 1horsepower = 746kW B. 1horsepower = 0.746watts C. 1 horsepower = 0.746kW D. 1 horsepower = 546 watts Problem 23 (ME October 1996) The acceleration due to gravity in English unit is equivalent to? A. 32.2 ft/sec2 B. 3.22 ft/sec2 C. 9.81 ft/sec2 D. 98.1 ft/sec2 Problem 24 (ME April 1999) The prefix nano is opposite to: A. mega B. tera C. hexa D. giga Problem 25(ME October 1996) 10 to the 12th power is the value of the prefix: A. giga B. pico C. tera D. peta Exponents and Radicals Problem 26 Solve for x: x = -(1/-27)-2/3 A. 9 B. 1/9 C. -9 D. -1/9 Problem 27 Solve for a in the equation: a = 64x4y A. 4x+3y B. 43xy C. 256xy D. 43x+y Problem 28 Simplify 3x - 3x-1 - 3x-2 A. 3x-2 B. 33x-3 C. 5×3x-2 D. 13×3x Problem 29 Which of the following is true? A. √ B. √ √ C. √ √ √ 5 5 5 5 D. 5 +5 +5 +5 +55=56 Problem 30 Solve for x: x=√ A. -2√ √ √ B. 2√ C. 4 D. 4√ Problem 31 Solve for x: √ √ A. -16/25 & 0 B. 25/16 & 0 C. -25/16 & 0 D. 16/25 & 0 √ Problem 32 Simplify √ A. 5√ √ Problem 38 B. 2√ C. √ D. √ Solve for U if U = √ Problem 33 Solve for x: 3x5x+1 = 6x+2 A. 2.1455 B. 2.1445 C. 2.4154 D. 2.1544 Problem 34 Simplify √ B. 3/7 C. 7/3 D. 49/9 . A. B. C. D. Problem 35 (3x)x is equal to: A. B. 3xxx C. 3xx D. 32x Problem 36 Solve for x: 37x+1 = 6561. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 37 If 3a = 7b, then 3a2/7b2 = A. 1 A. B. C. D. √ √ 0.723 0.618 0.852 0.453 Problem 39 (ME April 1996) If x to the ¾ power equals 8, then x equals: A. -9 B. 6 C. 9 D. 16 Problem 40 If 33y = 1, what is the value of y/33? A. 0 B. 1 C. Infinity D. 1/33 Problem 41 (ME April 1998) Find the value of x that will satisfy the following expression: √ √ A. x = 3/2 B. x = 18/6 C. x = 9/4 D. none of these Problem 42 (ME April 1998) is equal to: A. 0.048787 B. 0.049001 C. 0.049787 D. 0.048902 Problem 43 B to the m/nth power is equal to: A. Nth root of b to the m power B. B to the m+n power C. 1/n square root of b to the m power D. B to the m power over n Problem 44 (ECE April 1993) Find x from the following equations: 27x = 9y 81y3-x = 243 A. 2.5 B. 2 C. 1 D. 1.5 Problem 45 (ECE April 1990) Solve for a if (am)(an) = 100000 and A. B. C. D. 15.85 10 12 12.56 Problem 46 (ECE April 1991) Simplify C. -7a D. 7a Problem 48 Simplify A. xy3 B. C. D. Problem 49 Simplify the following: √ √ √ √ . A. 4+√ B. 4-√ C. 8+√ D. 8-√ Problem 50 Which of the following is equivalent to √√ A. √ B. √ C. √ D. √ A. B. C. D. Problem 47(ECE April 1991) Simplify the following: 7a+2 – 8(7a+1) + 5(7a) + 49(7a-2). A. -5a B. 3 FUNDAMENTALS IN ALGEBRA Problem 51 (ME Board) Change 0.222… common fraction. A. 2/10 B. 2/9 C. 2/13 D. 2/7 Problem 52 (ME Board) Change 0.2272722… to a common fraction. A. 7/44 B. 5/48 C. 5/22 D. 9/34 Problem 53 (ME Board) What is the value of 7! or 7 fatorial? A. 5040 B. 2540 C. 5020 D. 2520 Problem 54 (ME October 1994) The reciprocal of 20 is: A. 0.50 B. 20 C. 0.20 D. 0.05 Problem 55 If p is an odd number and q is an even number, which of the following expressions must be even? A. p+q B. p-q C. pq D. p/q Problem 56 (ECE March 1996) MCMXCIV is a Roman Numeral equivalent to: A. 2974 B. 3974 C. 2174 D. 1994 Problem 57 (ECE April 1998) What is the lowest common factor of 10 and 32? A. B. C. D. 320 2 180 90 Problem 58 4xy – 4x2 –y2 is equal to: A. (2x-y)2 B. (-2x-y)2 C. (-2x+y)2 D. –(2x-y)2 Problem 59 Factor x4 – y2 + y – x2 as completely as possible. A. (x2 + y)(x2 + y -1) B. (x2 + y)(x2 - y -1) C. (x2 -y)(x2 - y -1) D. (x2 -y)(x2 + y -1) Problem 60 (ME April 1996) Factor the expression x2 + 6x + 8 as completely as possible. A. (x+8)(x-2) B. (x+4)(x+2) C. (x+4)(x-2) D. (x-8)(x-2) Problem 61(ME October 1997) Factor the expression x3 + 8. A. (x-2)(x2+2x+4) B. (x+4)(x2+2x+2) C. (-x+2)(-x2+2x+2) D. (x+2)(x2-2x+4) Problem 62 (ME October 1997) Factor the expression (x4 – y4) as completely as possible. A. (x+y)(x2+2xy+y) B. (x2+y2)(x2-y2) C. (x2+y2)(x+y)(x-y) D. (1+x2)(1+y)(1-y2) Problem 63(ME October 1997) Factor the expression 3x3+3x2-18x as completely as possible. A. 3x(x+2)(x-3) B. 3x(x-2)(x+3) C. 3x(x-3)(x+6) D. (3x2-6x)(x-1) Problem 64 (ME April 1998) Factor the expression 16 – 10x + x2. A. (x+8)(x-2) B. (x-8)(x-2) C. (x-8)(x+2) D. (x+8)(x+2) Problem 65 Factor the expression x6-1 as completely as possible. A. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+x2-1) B. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+2x2+1) C. (x+1)(x-1)(x4-x2+1) D. (x+1)(x-1)(x4+x2+1) Problem 66 What are the roots of the equation (x4)2(x+2) = (x+2)2(x-4)? A. 4 and -2 only B. 1 only C. -2 and 4 only D. 1, -2, and 4 only Problem 67 If f(x) = x2 + x + 1, then f(x) – f(x-1) = A. 0 B. x C. 2x D. 3 Problem 68 Which of the following is not an identity? A. (x-1)2 = x2-2x+1 B. (x+3)(2x-2) = 2(x2+2x-3) C. x2-(x-1)2 = 2x-1 D. 2(x-1)+3(x+1) = 5x+4 Problem 69 (ME October 1997) Solve for x: 4 + A. B. C. D. . -18 = -18 12 = 12 or -3 = -3 Any value -27 = -27 or 0 = 0 Problem 70 (ME October 1997) Solve the simultaneous equations: 3x – y = 6; 9x – y = 12. A. x = 3; y = 1 B. x = 1; y = -3 C. x = 2; y = 2 D. x = 4; y = 2 Problem 71 (ME April 1998) Solve algebraically: 4x2 + 7y2 = 32 11y2 – 3x2 = 41 A. y = 4, x = and y = -4, x = ±1 B. y = +2, x = and y = -2, x = ±1 C. x = 2, y = and x = -2, y = -3 D. x = 2, y = and x = 2, y = -2 Problem 72 (CE May 1997) Solve for w from the following equations: 3x – 2y + w = 11 x + 5y -2w = -9 2x + y - 3w = -6 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 D. 13 Problem 73 When (x+3)(x-4) + 4 is divided by x – k, the remainder is k. Find the value of k. A. 4 or 2 B. 2 or -4 C. 4 or -2 D. -4 or -2 Problem 74 Find k in the equation 4x2 + kx + 1 = 0 so that it will only have one real root. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 75 Find the remainder when (x12 + 2) is divided by (x – √ A. 652 B. 731 C. 231 D. 851 Problem 76 (CE November 1997) If 3x3 – 4x2y + 5xy2 + 6y3 is divided by (x2 – 2xy + 3y2), the remainder is A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 Problem 77 (CE November 1007 & May 1999) If (4y3 + 8y + 18y2 – 4) is divided by (2y + 3), the remainder is: A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 Problem 78 (ECE April 1999) Given f(x) = (x+3)(x-4) + 4 when divided by (x-k), the remainder is k. Find k. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. -3 Problem 79 (EE March 1998) The polynomial x3 + 4x2 -3x + 8 is divided by x-5. What is the remainder? A. 281 B. 812 C. 218 D. 182 Problem 80 Find the quotient of 3x5 – 4x3 + 2x2 + 36x + 48 divided by x3 – 2x2 + 6. A. -3x2 – 4x + 8 B. 3x2 + 4x + 8 C. 3x2 – 4x – 8 D. 3x2 + 6x + 8 Problem 81 If 1/x = a + b and 1/y = a-b, then x-y is equal to: A. 1/2a B. 1/2b C. 2a/(a2 – b2) D. 2b/(a2 – b2) Problem 82 If x-1/x = 1, find the value of x3 – 1/x3. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 83 If 1/x + 1/y = 3 and 2/x – 1/y = 1. Then x is equal to: A. ½ B. 2/3 C. ¾ D. 4/3 Problem 84 Simplify the following expression: . A. B. C. D. B. x = (6 + 2√ )/5 or (6 - 2√ )/5 )/5 )/5 y = (-2 + 6√ )/5 or (-2 - 6√ )/5 C. x = (6 + 2√ )/5 or (6 - 2√ )/5 y = (-2 + 6√ )/5 or (-2 - 6√ )/5 D. x = (6 + 2√ )/5 or (6 - 2√ )/5 )/5 or (-6 + 2√ Problem 89 (CE May 1996) Find the value of A in the equation. Problem 85 A. B. C. D. A. x = (-6 + 2√ )/5 or (-6 - 2√ y = (2 + 6√ )/5 or (-2 + 6√ y = (-6+ 2√ 2/(x-3) (x-3)/5 (x+3)/(x-1) 4/(x+3) If 3x = 4y then Solve the simultaneous equations: y - 3x + 4 = 0 y + x2/y = 24/y is equal to: ¾ 4/3 2/3 3/2 A. B. C. D. 2 -2 -1/2 ½ Problem 90 Find A and B such that Problem 86 Simplify: (a+1/a)2-(a-1/a)2. A. -4 B. 0 C. 4 D. -2/a2 A. B. C. D. A = -3; B = 2 A = -3; B = -2 A = 3; B = 2 A = 3; B = 2 Problem 91 (ME October 1996) Resolve Problem 87 (ECE November 1996) The quotient of (x5 +32) by (x+2) is: A. x4 – x3 + 8 B. x3 +2x2 – 8x + 4 C. x4 – 2x3 + 4x2 – 8x + 16 D. x4 + 2x3 + x2 + 16x + 8 Problem 88 (ME April 1996) into partial fraction. A. B. C. D. Problem 92 (ECE April 1998) )/5 The arithmetic mean of 80 numbers is 55. If two numbers namely 250 and 850 are removed what is the arithmetic mean of the remaining numbers? A. 42.31 B. 57.12 C. 50 D. 38.62 Problem 93 (ECE April 1998) The arithmetic mean of 6 numbers is 17. If two numbers are added to the progression, the new set of number will have an arithmetic mean of 19. What are the two numbers if their difference is 4? A. 21, 29 B. 23, 27 C. 24, 26 D. 22, 28 Problem 94 If 2x – 3y = x + y, then x2 : y2 = A. 1:4 B. 4:1 C. 1:16 D. 16:1 Problem 95 If 1/a :1/b : 1/c = 2 : 3 : 4, then (a + b + c) : (b + c) is equal to: A. 13:7 B. 15:6 C. 10:3 D. 7:9 D. 14 Problem 97 Find the fourth proportional of 7, 12, and 21. A. 36 B. 34 C. 32 D. 40 Problem 98 (ECE November 1997) If (x+3):10 = (3x – 2) : 8, find (2x -1) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 99 Solve for x: -4 < 3x - 1 < 11. A. 1 < x < -4 B. -1< x < 4 C. 1 < x < 4 D. -1 < x < -4 Problem 100 Solve for x: x2 + 4x > 12. A. -6 > x > 2 B. 6 > x > -2 C. -6 > x > -2 D. 6 > x > 2 Logarithms, Binomial Theorem, Quadratic Equation Problem 101 If Problem 96 Find the mean proportional to 5 and 20. A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 = 2, what is the value of z? A. B. C. D. ¼ 25 4 5 Problem 102 (EE October 1992) Solve for x: log 6 + x log 4 = log 4 + log (32 + 4x) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 103 Which of the following cannot be used as a base of a system of logarithm? A. e B. 10 C. 2 D. 1 Problem 104 If log5.21000 = x, what is the value of x? A. 4.19 B. 5.23 C. 3.12 D. 4.69 Problem 105 Find the value of a in the equation loga2187 = 7/2. A. 3 B. 6 C. 9 D. 12 Problem 106 If log 2 = x and log 3 = y, find log 1.2. A. 2x + y B. 2xy/10 C. 2x + y - 1 D. xy - 1 Problem 107 is equal to: A. B. C. D. xy/yx y log x – x log y (y log x)/ (x log y) 1 Problem 108 If 10ax+b = P, what is the value of x? A. (1/a)(log P-b) B. (1/a) log ( P-b) C. (1/a) P10-b D. (1/a) log P10 Problem 109 Find the value of log(aa)a. A. 2a log a B. a2 log a C. a log a2 D. (a log a)a Problem 110 Solve for x: x = logb a logc d A. logb a B. loga c C. logb c D. logd a logd c Problem 111 Find the positive value of x if log x 36 = 2. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 Problem 112 Find x if logx 27 + logx 3 = 2. A. 9 B. 12 C. 8 D. 7 Problem 113 Find a if log2 (a+2) + log2 (a-2) = 5 A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 Problem 114 Solve for x if log5 x = 3. A. 115 B. 125 C. 135 D. 145 B. log7 (-2) = 1/49 C. log7 (1/49) = -2 D. log7 (1/49) = 2 Problem 119 (ME April 1996) Log of nth root of x equals log of x to the 1/n power and also equal to: A. B. n log (x) C. D. (n-1) log (x) Problem 115 Find log P if ln P = 8. A. 2980.96 B. 2542.33 C. 3.47 D. 8.57 Problem 120 (ME April 1996) What is the natural logarithm of e to the xy power? A. 1/xy B. 2.718/xy C. xy D. 2.718xy Problem 116 If log8 x = -n, then x is equal to: A. 8n B. 1/8-n C. 1/8n D. 81/n Problem 121 (ME April 1997) What expression is equivalent to log x – log (y + z)? A. log x + log y + log z B. log [ x/(y + z) ] C. log x –log y –log z D. log y + log (x + z) Problem 117 If 3 log10 x – log10 y = 0, find y in terms of x. A. y = √ B. y = √ C. y = x3 D. y = x Problem 118 Which of the following is correct? A. -2 log 7 = 1/49 Problem 122 (ME April 1997) What is the value of log base 10 of 10003.3? A. 9.9 B. 99.9 C. 10.9 D. 9.5 Problem 123 If logx 2 + log2 x = 2, then the value of x is: A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 124 (CE November 1997) Log6 845 =? A. 4.348 B. 6.348 C. 5.912 D. 3.761 Problem 125 (CE May 1998, similar with November 1998) The logarithms of the quotient and the product of two numbers are 0.352182518 and 1.556302501, respectively. Find the first number? A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 12 Problem 126 The sum of two logarithms of two numbers is 1.748188 and the difference of their logarithms is -0.0579919. One of the numbers is: A. 9 B. 6 C. 8 D. 5 Problem 127 (CE November 199) Solve for y: y = ln A. B. C. D. . 2 x -2 x-2 What is the value of (log 5 to the base 2) + (log 5 to the base 3)? A. 3.97 B. 7.39 C. 9.37 D. 3.79 Problem 129 (ME October 1997) The logarithm of negative number is: A. irrational number B. real number C. imaginary number D. complex number Problem 130(ME April 1998) 38.5 to the x power = 6.5 to the x-2 power, solve for x using logarithms. A. 2.70 B. 2.10 C. -2.10 D. -2.02 Problem 131 (CE November 1996) Find the 6th term of the expansion of (1/2a – 3)16. A. B. C. D. Problem 132 (ECE April 1998) In the expansion of (x+4y) 12, the numerical coefficient of the 5th term is. A. 253440 B. 126720 C. 63360 D. 506880 Problem 128 (ECE April 1998) Problem 133 The middle term in the expansion of (x2 – 3)8 is: A. -70x8 B. 70x8 C. -5760x8 D. 5760x8 Problem 134 The term involving x9 in the expansion of (x2 + 2/x)12 is: A. 25434x9 B. 52344x9 C. 25344x9 D. 23544x9 Problem 135 The constant term in the expansion of ( x + 15 ) is: A. B. C. D. 3003 5005 6435 7365 Problem 136 Find the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + 2y –z) 8. A. 256 B. 1024 C. 1 D. 6 Problem 137 Find the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + 2y + z) 4 (x + 3y) 5 is: A. 524288 B. 65536 C. 131072 D. 262 144 Problem 138 (ECE April 1995) What is the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + y -z) 8 is: A. less than 2 B. above 10 C. from 2 to 5 D. from 5 to 10 Problem 139 (ECE November 1995) What is the sum of the coefficients of the expansion of (2x -1)20? A. 1 B. 0 C. 215 D. 225 Problem 140 In the quadratic equation Ax2 + Bx + C = 0, the product of the roots is: A. C/A B. –B/A C. –C/A D. B/A Problem 141 If ¼ and -7/2 are the roots of the quadratic equation Ax2 + Bx + C = 0, what is the value of B? A. -28 B. 4 C. -7 D. 26 Problem 142 In the equation 3x2 + 4x + (2h – 5) = 0, find h if the product of the roots is 4. A. -7/2 B. -10/2 C. 17/2 D. 7/2 D. 6 Problem 143 If the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, are u and v, then the roots of cx2 + bx + a = 0 are: A. u and v B. –u and v C. 1/u and 1/v D. -1/u and -1/v Problem 144 If the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are 3 and 2 and a, b, and c are all whole numbers, find a + b + c. A. 12 B. -2 C. 2 D. 6 Problem 145 (ECE March 1996) The equation whose roots are the reciprocals of the roots of 2x2 – 3x – 5 = 0 is: A. 5x2 + 3x – 2 = 0 B. 3x2 – 5x – 3 = 0 C. 5x2 – 2x – 3 = 0 D. 2x2 – 5x -3 = 0 Problem 146 (ECE November 1997) The roots of a quadratic equation are 1/3 and ¼. What is the equation? A. 12x2 + 7x + 1 = 0 B. 12x2 + 7x – 1 = 0 C. 12x2 – 7x + 1 = 0 D. 12x2 – 7x – 1 = 0 Problem 147 Find k so that the expression kx2 – 3kx + 9 is a perfect square. A. 3 B. 4 C. 12 Problem 148 (EE October 1990) Find k so that 4x2+kx+1=0 will only have one real solution. A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 Problem 149 The only root of the equation x2 – 6x + k = 0 is: A. 3 B. 2 C. 6 D. 1 Problem 150 Two engineering students are solving a problem leading to a quadratic equation. One student made a mistake in the coefficient of the first-degree term, got roots of 2 and -3. The other student made a mistake in the coefficient of the constant term got roots of -1 and 4. What is the correct equation? A. x2 – 6x – 3 = 0 B. x2 + 6x + 3 = 0 C. x2 + 3x + 6 = 0 D. x2 – 3x – 6 = 0 Age, Mixture, Work, Clock, Number Problem Problem 151 Two times the father’s age is 8 more than six times his son’s age. Ten years ago, the sum of their ages was 44. The age of the son is: A. B. C. D. 49 15 20 18 Problem 152 Peter’s age 13 years ago was 1/3 of his age 7 years hence. How old is Peter? A. 15 B. 21 C. 23 D. 27 Problem 153 A man is 41 years old and in seven years he will be four times as old as his son is at that time. How old is his son now? A. 9 B. 4 C. 5 D. 8 Problem 154 A father is three times as old as his son. Four years ago, he was four times as old as his son was at that time. How old is his son? A. 36 years B. 24 years C. 32 years D. 12 years Problem 155 The ages of the mother and her daughter are 45 and 5 years, respectively. How many years will the mother be three times as old as her daughter? A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20 Problem 156 Mary is 24 years old. Mary is twice as old as Ana was when Mary was as old as Ana is now. How old is Ana? (ECE November 1995) A. 16 B. 18 C. 19 D. 20 Problem 157 The sum of the parent’s ages is twice the sum of their children’s ages. Five years ago, the sum of the parent’s ages is four times the sum of their children’s ages. In fifteen years the sum of the parent’s ages will be equal to the sum of their children’s ages. How many children were in the family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Problem 158 Two thousand kilogram of steel containing 8% of nickel is to be made by mixing stell containing 14% nickel with another steel containing 6% nickel. How much of the steel containing 14% nickel is needed? A. 1500 kg B. 800 kg C. 750 kg D. 500kg Problem 159 A 40-gram alloy containing 35% gold is to be melted with a 20-gram alloy containing 50% gold. How much percentage of gold is the resulting alloy? A. B. C. D. 40% 30% 45% 35% Problem 160 In what radio must a peanut costing P240.00 per kg. be mixed with a peanut costing P340.00 per kg so that the profit of 20% is made by selling the mixture at 360.00 per kg? A. 1:2 B. 3:2 C. 2:3 D. 3:5 Problem 161 A 100-kilogram salt solution originally 4% by weight. Salt in water is boiled to reduce water content until the concentration is 5% by weight salt. How much water is evaporated? A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 Problem 162 A pound of alloy of lead and nickel weights 14.4 ounces in water, where lead losses 1/11 of its weight and nickel losses 1/9 of its weight. How much of each metal is in alloy? A. Lead = 7.2 ounces; Nickel = 8.8 ounces B. Lead = 8.8 ounces; Nickel = 7.2 ounces C. Lead = 6.5 ounces; Nickel = 5.4 ounces D. Lead = 7.8 ounces; Nickel = 4.2 ounces Problem 163 An alloy of silver and gold weighs 15 oz. in air and 14 oz. in water. Assuming that silver losses 1/10 of its weight in water and gold losses 1/18 of its weight, how many oz. at each metal are in the alloy? A. Silver = 4.5 oz.; Gold = 10.5 oz. B. Silver = 3.75 oz.; Gold = 11.25 oz. C. Silver = 5 oz.; Gold = 10 oz. D. Silver = 7.8 oz.; Gold = 4.2 oz. Problem 164(ME April 1998) A pump can pump out a tank in 11 hours. Another pump can pump out the same tank in 20 hours. How long it will take both pumps together to pump out the tank? A. ½ hour B. ½ hour C. 6 hours D. 7 hours Problem 165 Mr. Brown can wash his car in 15 minutes, while his son John takes twice as long as the same job. If they work together, how many minutes can they do the washing? A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 Problem 166 One pipe can fill a tank in 5 hours and another pipe can fill the same tank in 4 hours. A drainpipe can empty the full content of the tank in 20 hours. With all the three pipes open, how long will it take to fill the tank? A. B. C. D. 2 hours 2.5 hours 1.92 hours 1.8 hours Problem 167 A swimming pool is filled through its inlet pipe and then emptied through its outlet pipe in a total of 8 hours. If water enters through its inlet and simultaneously allowed to leave through its outlet, the pool is filled in 7 ½ hours. Find how long will it take to fill the pool with the outlet closed. A. 6 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 Problem 168 Three persons can do a piece of work alone in 3 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours respectively. What fraction of the job can they finish in one hour working together? A. ¾ B. 4/3 C. ½ D. 2/3 Problem 169 A father and his son can dig a well if the father works 6 hours and his son works 12 hours or they can do it if the father works 9 hours and son works 8 hours. How long will it take for the son to dig the well alone? A. 5 hours B. 10 hours C. 15 hours D. 20 hours Problem 170 Peter and Paul can do a certain job in 3 hours. On a given day, they work together for 1 hour then Paul left and Peter finishes the rest work in 8 more hours. How long will it take for Peter to do the job alone? A. 10 hours B. 11 hours C. 12 hours D. 13 hours Problem 171 (ECE November 1995) Pedro can paint a fence 50% faster than Juan and 20% faster than Pilar and together they can paint a given fence in 4 hours. How long will it take Peter to paint the same fence if he had to work alone? A. 10 hrs. B. 11hrs. C. 13hrs. D. 15hrs. Problem 172 Nonoy can finish a certain job in 10 days if Imelda will help for 6 days. The same work can be done by Imelda in 12 days if Nonoy helps for 6 days. If they work together, how long will it take for them to do the job? A. 8.9 B. 8.4 C. 9.2 D. 8 Problem 173 A pipe can fill up a tank with the drain open in three hours. If the pipe runs with the drain open for one hour and then the drain is closed it will take 45 more minutes for the pipe to fill the tank. If the drain will be closed right at the start of filling, how long will it take for the pipe to fill the tank? A. 1.15hrs. B. 1.125hrs C. 1.325hrs. D. 1.525hrs. Problem 174 Delia can finish a job in 8 hours. Daisy can do it in 5 hours. If Delia worked for 3 hours and then Daisy was asked to help her finish it, how long will Daisy have to work with Delia to finish the job? A. 2/5 hours B. 25/14 hours C. 28 hours D. 1.923 hours Problem 175 (CE November 1998) A job could be done by eleven workers in 15 days. Five workers started the job. They were reinforced with four more workers at the beginning of the 6th day. Find the total number of days it took them to finish the job. A. 22.36 B. 21.42 C. 23.22 D. 20.56 Problem 176 On one job, two power shovels excavate 20000m3 of earth, the larger the shovel working for 40 hours and the smaller shovel for 35 hours. Another job, they removed 40000m3 with the larger shovel working for 70 hours and the smaller working 90 hours. How much earth can the larger shovel move in one hour? A. 173.91 B. 347.83 C. 368.12 D. 162.22 Problem 177 (EE April 1996) A and B can do a piece of work in 42 days, B and C in 31 days, and A and C in 20 days. Working together, how many days can all of them finish the work? A. 18.9 B. 19.4 C. 17.8 D. 20.9 Problem 178 Eight men can dig 150 ft of trench in 7hrs. Three men can backfill 100ft of the trench in 4hrs. The time it will take 10 men to dig and fill 200 ft of trench is: A. 9.867hrs. B. 9.687hrs. C. 8.967hrs. D. 8.687hrs. Problem 179 In two hours, the minute hand of the clock rotates through an angle of : A. 45° B. 90° C. 360° D. 720° Problem 180 In one day (24 hours), how many times will the hour hand and minute hand of a continuously driven clock be together A. 21 B. 22 C. 23 D. 24 Problem 181 How many minutes after 3:00 will the minute hand of the clock overtakes the hour hand? A. 14/12 minutes B. 16-11/12 minutes C. 16-4/11 minutes D. 14/11 minutes Problem 182 How many minutes after 10:00 o’clock will the hands of the clock be opposite of the other for the first time? A. 21.41 B. 22.31 C. 21.81 D. 22.61 Problem 183 What time between the hours of 12:00 noon and 1:00 pm would the hour hand and the minute hand of a continuously driven clock be in straight line? A. 12:33 pm B. 12:30 pm C. 12:37 pm D. 12:287 pm Problem 184 (GE February 1997) At what time after 12:00 noon will the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock first form a n angle of 120°? A. 21.818 B. 12:21.818 C. 21.181 D. 12:21.181 Problem 185 (GE February 1994) From the time 6:15 PM to the time 7:45 PM of the same day, the minute hand of a standard clock describes an arc of: A. 360° B. 120° C. 540° D. 720° Problem 186 It is now between 3 and 4 o’clock and in twenty minutes the minute hand will be as much as the hour-hand as it is now behind it. What is the time now? A. 3:06.06 B. 3:07.36 C. 3:09.36 D. 3:08.36 Problem 187 (EE October 1990) A man left his home at past 3:00 o’clock PM as indicated in his wall clock. Between two to three hours after, he returned home and noticed that the hands of the clock interchanged. At what time did he left his home? A. 3:27.27 B. 3:31.47 C. 3:22.22 D. 3:44.44 Problem 188 The sum of the reciprocals of two numbers is 11. Three times the reciprocal of one of the numbers is three more than twice the reciprocal of the other number. Find the numbers. A. 5 and 6 B. 7 and 4 C. 1/5 and 1/6 D. 1/7 and ¼ Problem 189 If a two digit number has x for its unit’s digit and y for its ten’s digit, represent the number. A. yx B. 10y + x C. 10x + y D. x + y Problem 193 Twice the middle digit of a three-digit number is the sum of the other two. If the number is divided by the sum of its digit, the answer is 56 and the remainder is 12. If the digits are reversed, the number becomes smaller by 594. Find the number. A. 258 B. 567 C. 852 D. 741 Problem 190 One number if five less than the other number. If their sum is 135, what are the numbers? A. 70&75 B. 60&65 C. 65&70 D. 75&80 Problem 194 The product f three consecutive integers is 9240. Find the third integer. A. 20 B. 21 C. 22 D. 23 Problem 191 In a two-digit number, the unit’s digit is 3 greater than the ten’s digit. Find the number if it is 4 times as large as the sum of its digits. A. 47 B. 58 C. 63 D. 25 Problem 195 The product if two numbers is 1400. If three (3) is subtracted from each number, their product becomes 1175. Find the bigger number. A. 28 B. 50 C. 32 D. 40 Problem 192 Find two consecutive even integers such that the square of the larger is 44 greater than the square of the smaller integer. Problem 196 The sum of the digits of the three-digit number is 14. The hundreds digit being 4 times the units digit. If 594 is subtracted from the number, the order of the digits will be reversed. Find the number. A. 743 B. 563 C. 653 D. 842 A. B. C. D. 10&12 12&14 8&10 14&16 Problem 197 (ECE March 1996) The sum of two numbers is 21, and one number is twice the other. Find the numbers. A. 7 and 14 B. 6 and 15 C. 8 and 13 D. 9 and 12 Problem 198 (ECE March 1996) Ten less than four times a certain number is 14. Determine the number. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 Problem 199 (ECE November 1997) The denominator of a certain fraction is three more than twice the numerator. If 7 is added to both terms of the fraction, the resulting fraction is 3/5. Find the original fraction. A. 8/5 B. 5/13 C. 13/5 D. 3/5 Problem 200 Three times the first of the three consecutive odd integers is three more than twice the third. Find the third integer. A. 9 B. 11 C. 13 D. 15 Motion Variation, Percent, Miscellaneous Problems Problem 201 Nonoy left Pikit to drive to Davao at 6:15 PM and arrived at 11:45 PM averaged 30 mph and stopped 1 hour for dinner, how far is Davao from Pikit. A. 128 B. 135 C. 160 D. 256 Problem 202 A man fires a target 420 m away hears the bullet strikes to 2 second after he pulled the trigger. An observer 525 m away from the target and 455 m from the man heard the bullet strike the target one second after he heard the report of the rifle. Find the velocity of the bullet. A. 525 m/s B. 360 m/s C. 350 m/s D. 336 m/s Problem 203 A man travels in a motorized banca at rate of 12 kph from his barrio to the poblacion and come back to his barrio at the rate of 10 kph. If his total time of travel back and forth is 3 hours and 10 minutes, the distance from the barrio to the poblacion is : A. 17.27 km B. 17.72 km C. 12.77 km D. 17.32 km Problem 204 It takes Michael 60 seconds to run around a 440-yard track. How long does it take Jordan to run around the track if they meet in 32 second after they start together in a race around the track in opposite direction? A. 58.76 seconds B. 68.57 seconds C. 65.87 seconds D. 86.57 seconds Problem 205 Juan can walk from his home to his office at the rate of 5 mph and back at the rate 2 mph. What is his average speed in mph? A. 2.86 B.3.56 C.4.12 D.5.89 Problem 206 Kim and Ken traveled at the same time at the rate of20m/min,from the same pointon a circular track of radius 600 m. If Kim walks along a circumference and Kim towards the center,find their distance after 10 minutes. A.193 m B.202 m C.241 m D.258 m Problem 207 Two ferryboats ply back and forth across a river with constant but different speeds, turning at the river banks without loss of time. They leave the opposite shores at the same instant, meet for the first time 900 meters from one shore, and meet for the second time 500 meters from the opposite shore. What is the width of the river? A. 1500 m B. 1700 m C. 2000 m D. 2200 m Problem 208 (CE May 1998) A boat takes 2/3 as much time to travel downstream from C to D, as to return, If the rate of the river’s current is 8 kph, what is the speed of the boat in still water? A. 38 B. 39 C. 40 D. 41 Problem 209 (ECE November 1998) A man rows downstream at the rate of 5mph and upstream at the rate of 2mph. How far downstream should he go if he is to return in 7/4 hours after leaving? A. 2 mi B. 3.5 mi C. 3 mi D. 2.5 mi Problem 210 (EE April 1997) A jogger starts a course at a steady rate of 8kph. Five minutes later, a second jogger the same course at 10 kph. How long will it take for the second jogger to catch the first? A. 20 min B. 25 min C. 30 min D. 35 min Problem 211 (CE May 1999) At 2:00 pm, an airplane takes off at 340mph on an aircraft carrier. The aircraft carrier moves due south at 25kph in the same direction as the plane. At 4:05 pm, the communication between the plane and aircraft carrier was lost. Determine the communication range in miles between the plane and the carrier. A. 656 miles B. 785 miles C. 557 miles D. 412 miles Problem 212 A boat going across a lake 8km wide proceed 2 km at a certain speed and then completes the trip at a speed 1/2kph faster. By doing this, the boat arrives 10 minutes earlier than if the original speed had been maintained. Find the original speed of the boat. A. 2 kph B. 4 kph C. 9 kph D. 5 kph Problem 213 (CE May 1993) Given that w varies directly as the product of x and y and inversely as the square of z and that w=4 when x=2, y=6, and z=3. Find w when x=1, y=4 and z=2. A. 4 B. 2 C. 1 D. 3 Problem 214 (ECE November 1993) If x varies directly as y and inversely as z, and x=14 when y=7 and z=2, find x, when z=4 and y=16. A. 14 B. 4 C. 16 D. 8 Problem 215 The electrical resistance of a cable varies directly as its length and inversely as the square of its diameter. If a cable 600 meters long and 25 mm in diameter has a resistance of 0.1 ohm, find the length of the cable 75 mm in diameter with resistance of 1/6 ohm. A. 6000 m B. 7000 m C. 8000 m D. 9000 m Problem 216 The electrical resistance offered by an electric wire varies directly as the length and inversely as the square of the diameter of the wire. Compare the electrical resistance offered by two pieces of wire of the same material, one being 100 m long and 5 mm diameter, and the other is 50 m long and 3 mm in diameter. A. R1 = 0.57 R2 B. R1 = 0.72 R2 C. R1 = 0.84 R2 D. R1 = 0.95 R2 Problem 217 The time required for an elevator to lift a weight varies directly with the weight and the distance through which it is to be lifted and inversely as the power of the motors. If it takes 20 seconds for a 5-hp motor to lift 50 lbs. through 40 feet, what weight can an 80-hp motor lift through a distance of 40 feet within 30 seconds? A. 1000 lbs. B. 1150 lbs. C. 1175 lbs. D. 1200 lbs. Problem 218 (ECE November 1995) The time required by an elevator to lift a weight, vary directly with the weight and the distance through which it is to be lifted and inversely as the power of the motor. If it takes 30 seconds for a 10-hp motor to lift 100lbs through 50 feet, what size of motor is requires to lift 800 lbs. in 40 seconds through a distance of 40 feet? A. 48 hp B. 50 hp C. 56 hp D. 58 hp Problem 219 In a certain department store, the salary of saleslady is partly constant and varies as the value of her sales for the month, when the value of her sales for the month is P10000.00, her salary for that month is P900.00. When her sales goes up to P 2000.00 her monthly salary goes up to P1000.00. What must be the value of her sales for the month so that her salary for that month will be P2000.00? A. P25000.00 B. P28000.00 C. P32000.00 D. P36000.00 Problem 220 A man sold 100 eggs, eighty of them were sold at gain of 30% while the twenty eggs were sold at a loss of 40%. What is the percentage gain or loss of the whole eggs? A. 14% B. 15% C. 16% D. 17% Problem 221 The population of the country increases 5% each year. Find the percentage it will increase in three years. A. 5% B. 15% C. 15.15% D. 15.76% Problem 222 Pedro bought two cars, one for P600000.00 and the other for P400000.00. He sold the first at a gain of 10% and the second at a loss of 12%. What was his total percentage gain or loss? A. 6% gain B. 0% gain C. 1.20% gain D. 6% loss Problem 223 A grocery owner raises the prices of his goods by 10%. Then he starts his Christmas sale by offering the customers a 10% discount. How many percent of discount does the customers actually get? A. nothing B. 1% discount C. 9% discount D. they pay 1% more Problem 224 Kim sold a watch for P3500.00 at a loss of 30% on the cost price. Find the corresponding loss or gain if he sold it for P5050.00. A. 1% loss B. 10% loss C. 1% gain D. 10% gain Problem 225 By selling balut at P5.00 each, a vendor gains 20%. The cost price of egg rises by 12.5%. If he sells the balut at the same price as before, find his new gain in percent. A. 7.5% B. 5% C. 8% D. 6.25% Problem 226 The enrollment at college A and college B both grew up by 8% from 1980 to 1985. If the enrollment in college A grew up by 800 and the enrollment in college B grew up by 840, the enrollment at college B was how much greater than the enrollment in college A in 1985? A. 650 B. 504 C. 483 D. 540 Problem 227 A group consists of n boys and n girls. If two of the boys are replaced by two other girls, then 49% of the group members will be boys. Find the value of n. A. 100 B. 49 C. 50 D. 51 Problem 228 On his Christmas Sale, a merchant marked a pair of slipper P180.00, which is 20% off the normal retail price. If the retail price is 50% higher than the whole sale price, what is the wholesale price of the slipper? A. P18.00 B. P17.00 C. P15.00 D. P22.50 Problem 229 A certain XEROX copier produces 13 copies every 10 seconds. If the machine operates without interruption, how many copies will it produce in an hour? A. 780 B. 46800 C. 1835 D. 4680 Problem 230 At a certain printing plant, each of the machines prints 6 newspapers every second. If all machines work together but independently without interruption, how many minutes will it take to print the entire 18000 newspapers? ( Hint: let x = number of machines) A. 50x B. 3000/x C. 50/x D. 3000x Problem 231 (ME April 1996) A manufacturing firm maintains one product assembly line to produce signal generators. Weekly demand for the generators is 35 units. The line operates for 7 hours per day, 5 days per week. What is the maximum production time per unit in hours required for the line to meet the demand? A. 1 hour B. 0.75 hour C. 3 hours D. 2.25 hours Problem 232 Of the 316 people watching a movie, there a re 78 more children than women and 56 more women than men. The number of men in the movie house is: A. 176 B. 98 C. 42 D. 210 Problem 233 A certain department store has an inventory of Q units of a certain product at time t=0. The store sells the product at a steady rate of Q/A units per week, and exhausts the inventory in A weeks. The amount of product in inventory at any time t is: A. Q – (Q/A) t B. Q + (Q/A) t C. Qt – Q/A D. Qt – (Q/A) t Problem 234 (ECE March 1996) A merchant has three items on sale: namely, a radio for P50, a clock for P30, and a flashlight for P1. At the end of the day, she has sold a total of 100 of three items and has taken exactly 1000 on the total sales. How many radios did he sale? A. 80 B. 4 C. 16 D. 20 Problem 235 The price of 8 calculators ranges from P200 to P1000.If their average price is P950,what is the lowest possible price of any one of the calculators? A. 500 B. 550 C. 600 D. 650 Problem 236 A deck of 52 playing cards is cut into two piles. The first pile contains 7 times as many black cards as red cards. The second pile contains the number of red cards that is an exact multiple as the number of black cards. How many cards are there in the first pile. A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17 Problem 237 (ECE November 1997) The population of the Philippines doubled in the last 30 years from 1967 to 1997.Assuming that the rate of population rate increase will remain the same in what year wills the population triple? A. 2030 B. 2027 C. 2021 D. 2025 Problem 238 Determine the unit digit in the expansion of 3855. A. 3 B. 9 C. 7 D. 1 Problem 239 (ECE April 1998) Find the 1987th digit in the decimal equivalent of 1785/9999 starting from the decimal point. A. 1 B. 7 C. 8 D. 5 Problem 240 Find the sum of all positive integral factors of 2048. A. 4095 B. 3065 C. 4560 D. 1254 Problem 241 In how many ways can two integers be selected from the numbers 1,2,3,…50 so that their difference is exactly 5? A. 50 B. 5 C. 45 D. 41 Problem 242 A box contains 8 balls, 6 black balls.a8 red balls, and 13 yellow balls. How many balls must be drawn to ensure that there will be three balls of the same color? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 Problem 243 A shore sells 10 different sizes of shoes, each in both high-cut and low-cut variety, each either rubber or leather, and each with white or black color. How many different kinds of shoes does he sell? A. 64 B. 80 C. 72 D. 92 Problem 244(ME October 1999) An engineer was told that a survey had been made on a certain rectangular field but the dimension had been lost .An assistant remembered that if the field had been 100 ft longer and 25 ft narrower, the area would have been increased by 2500 sq. ft, and that if it had been 100 ft shorter 50 ft wider, the area would have been decreased 5000 sq.ft. What was the area of the field? A. 25.000 ft2 B. 15,000 ft2 C. 20,000 ft2 D. 22,000 ft2 Problem 245 (EE April 1994) A 10-meter tape is 5 mm short. What is the correct length in meters? A. 9.995 m B. 10.05 m C. 9.95 m D. 10.005 m Problem 246 (ME OCTOBER 1997) The distance between two points measured with a steel tape was recorded as 916.58 ft. later. The tape was checked and to be only 99.9 ft long. What is the true distance between the points? A. 035.66 ft B. 966.15 ft C. 955.66 ft D. 915.66 ft Problem 247 (ME April 1996) A certain steel tape is known to be 100000 feet long when the temperature of 70 . When the tape is at a temperature of 10 , what reading corresponds to a distance of 90 ft? Coefficient of linear expansion of the tape is 5.833 10-6 per . A. 85.935 B. 88.031 C. 90.031 D. 93.031 Problem 248 (ME April 1996) A line was measured with a steel tape when the temperature was 30 . The measured length of the line was found to be 1,256.271 feet. The tape was afterwards tasted when the temperature was 10 and it was found to be 100.042 feet long. What was the true length of the line if the coefficient of expansion of the tape was 0.000011 per ? A. 1,275.075 feet B. 1,375.575 feet C. 1,256.547 feet D. 1,249.385 feet Problem 249 (ME April 1997) The standard deviation of the numbers 1, 4, &7 is: A. 2.3567 B. 2.4495 C. 3.2256 D. 3.8876 Problem 250 Three cities are connected by roads forming a triangle, all of different lengths. It is 30 km around the circuit. One of the roads is 10 km long and the longest is 10 km longer than the shortest. What is the length of the longest road? A. 5 km B. 10 km C. 15 km D. 20 km Progression, Matrix, Determinant, Venn diagram Problem 251 (ECE November 1996) How many terms of the sequence -9, -6, -3 … must be taken so that the sum is 66? A. 13 B. 12 C. 4 D. 11 Problem 252 (CE November 1997) The sum of the progression 5, 8, 11, 14 …. is 1025. How many terms are there? A. 22 B. 23 C. 24 D. 25 Problem 253 (CE May 1998) There are seven arithmetic means between 3 and 35. Find the sum of all terms. A. 169 B. 171 C. 167 D. 173 Problem 254 (CE May 1999) There are line (9) arithmetic means between 11 and 51. The sum of the progression is: A. B. C. D. 279 341 376 254 Problem 255 The sum of all even numbers from 0 to 420 is: A. 43410 B. 44300 C. 44310 D. 44130 Problem 256 (CE May 1997) Which of the following numbers should be changed to make all the numbers form an arithmetic progression when properly arranged? A. 27/14 B. 33/28 C. 45/28 D. 20/14 Problem 257 The first term of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) is 6 and the 10th term is 3 times the second number. What is the common difference? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Problem 258 The sum of five arithmetic means between 34 and 42 is: A. 150 B. 160 C. 190 D. 210 Problem 259 The positive values of a so that 4x, 5x + 4, 3x2 – 1will be in arithmetic progression is: A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Problem 260 Solve for x if x + 3x + 5x + 7x + … + 49x = 625 A. ¼ B. ½ C. 1 D. 1 ¼ Problem 261 The 10th term of the series a, a-b, a-2b, … is: A. a-6b B. a-9b C. 2a-b D. a+9b Problem 262 If the sum of the first 13 terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 7:3, find the ratio of their corresponding 7th term. A. 3:7 B. 1:3 C. 7:3 D. 6:7 Problem 263 If 1/x, 1/y, 1/z are in arithmetic progression, then y is equal to: A. X-z B. ½(x+2z) C. (x+z)/2xz D. 2xz/(x+z) C. 1/7 D. 1/9 Problem 264 (ECE November 1997) Find the 30th term of the A.P. 4, 7, 10 … A. 88 B. 91 C. 75 D. 90 Problem269 (ECE November 1995) Find the fourth term of the progression ½, 0.2, 0.125, … A. 0.102 B. 1/10 C. 1/11 D. 0.099 Problem 265 (ECE November 1997) Find the 100th term of the sequence 1.01, 1.00, 0.99…. A. 0.05 B. 0.04 C. 0.03 D. 0.02 Problem 270 The 10th term of the progression 6/4, 4/3, 3/2, … is: A. 12 B. 10/3 C. 12/3 D. 13/3 Problem 266 The sum of all numbers between 0 and 10000 which is exactly divisible by 77 is: A. 546546 B. 645568 C. 645645 D. 645722 Problem 271 (ME October 1997) The geometric mean of 4 and 64 is: A. 48 B. 16 C. 34 D. 24 Problem 267 (ME April 1998) What is the sum of the following finite sequence of terms? 18, 25, 32, 39, .., 67. A. 234 B. 181 C. 213 D. 340 Problem 268 Find x in the series: 1, 1/3, 0.2, x. A. 1/6 B. 1/8 Problem 272 (ME October 1997) The geometric mean of a nd b is: A. B. C. D. √ (a+b)/2 1/b ab/2 Problem 273 (CE May 1998) Determine the sum of the infinite geometric series of 1, -1/5,+1/25, …? A. 4/5 B. 5/7 C. 4/6 D. 5/6 D. -6 Problem 274 There are 6 geometric means between 4 and 8748. Find the sum of all terms. A. 13120 B. 15480 C. 10250 D. 9840 Problem 275 (ECE April 1998) Find the sum of the infinite progression 6, 2, -2/3 … A. 5/2 B. 9/2 C. 7/2 D. 11/2 Problem 276 (ECE April 1998) Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the Geometric Progression 2, 4, 8, 16 … A. 1023 B. 2046 C. 1596 D. 225 Problem 277 The 1st, 4th, 8th terms of an A.P. are themselves geometric progression (G.P.). What is the common ratio of the G.P.? A. 4/3 B. 5/3 C. 2 D. 7/3 Problem 278 Determine x so that x, 2x+7, 10x-7 will form a geometric progression. A. -7 B. 6 C. 7 Problem 279 The fourth term of a geometric progression is 189 and the sixth term is 1701, the 8th term is: A. 5103 B. 1240029 C. 45927 D. 15309 Problem 280 The sum of the numbers in arithmetical progression is 45. If 2 is added to the first number, 3 to the second and 7 to the third, the new numbers will be in geometrical progression. Find the common difference in A.P. A. -5 B. 10 C. 6 D. 5 Problem 281 The geometric mean and the harmonic mean of two numbers are 12 and 36/5 respectively. What are the numbers? A. 36 & 4 B. 72 & 8 C. 36 & 8 D. 72 & 4 Problem 282 If x, 4x+8, 30x +24 are in geometrical progression, find the common ratio. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 Problem 283 (ECE April 1995) A besiege fortress is held by 5700 men who have provision for 66 days. If the garrison loses 20 men each day, for how many days can the provision hold out? A. 60 B. 72 C. 76 D. 82 Problem 284 (ECE April 1999) If one third of the air in the tank is removed by each stroke of an air pump, what fractional part of the total air is removed in 6 strokes? A. 0.9122 B. 0.0877 C. 0.8211 D. 0.7145 Problem 285 A rubber ball is dropped from a height of 15m. On each rebound, it rises 2/3 of the height from which it last fell. Find the distance traveled by the ball before it becomes to rest. A. 75m B. 96m C. 100m D. 85m Problem 286 (CE May 1991) In the recent Bosnia conflict, The NATO forces captured 6400 soldiers. The provisions on hand will last for 216 meals while feeding 3 meals a day. The provisions lasted 9 more days because of daily deaths. At an average, how many died per day? A. 15.2 B. 17.8 C. 18.3 D. 19.4 Problem 287 To build a dam, 60 men must work 72 days. If all 60 men are employed at the start but the number is decreased by 5 men at the end of each 12-day period, how long will it take to complete the dam? A. 108 days B. 9 days C. 94 days D. 60 days Problem 288 (CE November 1994) In a benefit show, a number of wealthy men agreed that the first one to arrive would pay 10 centavos to enter and each later arrival would pay twice as much as the preceding man. The total amount collected from all of them was P104857.50. How may wealthy men had paid? A. 18 B. 19 C. 20 D. 21 Problem 289 Evaluate the following determinant: | A. B. C. D. 64 44 54 -44 Problem 290 The following equation involves two determinants: | The value of x is: | | | | A. B. C. D. 1 3 4 3 Given matrix A = | | Problem 291 (CE November 1997) Evaluate the following determinant: | A. B. C. D. | |. Find A + 2B. A. | | B. | | C. | | D. | -24 24 -46 46 | Problem 295 (CE May 1996) Elements of matrix B = | of matrix C = | Problem 292 (CE November 1996) Compute the value of x from the following: | x =| 27 -28 26 -29 Find the elements of the product of the two matrices, matrix BC. | | A. B. C. D. 5 -4 4 -5 Problem 294 | B. | | C. | | D. | Problem 293 Evaluate the following determinant: D= |; Elements | A. | A. B. C. D. | and matrix B = | Problem 296 (CE Board) Solve for x and y from the given relationship: | A. B. C. D. || | | | x = -2; y = 6 x = 2; y = 6 x = -2; y = -6 x =2; y = -6 Problem 297 (EE October 1993) In a class of 40 students, 27 students like Calculus and 25 like Geometry. How many students liked both Calculus and Geometry? A. B. C. D. 10 14 11 12 Problem 298 A class of 40 took examination in Algebra and Trigonometry. If 30 passed Algebra, 36 passed Trigonometry, and 2 failed in both subjects, the number of students who passed the two subjects is: A. 2 B. 8 C. 28 D. 25 Problem 299 (ECE November 1992) The probability for the ECE board examinees from a certain school to pass the Mathematics subject is 3/7 and that for the Communications subject is 5/7. If none of the examinees failed in both subjects and there are 4 examinees who pass both subjects, how many examinees from the school took the examination? A. 28 B. 27 C. 26 D. 32 Problem 300 (EE March 1998) In a commercial survey involving 1000 persons on brand preferences, 120 were found to prefer brand x only, 200 persons prefer brand y only, 150 persons prefer brand z only, 370 prefer either brand x or y not z, 450 prefer brand y or z but not x, and 370 prefer wither brand z or x but not y, and none prefer all the three brands at a time. How many persons have no brand preference with any of the three brands? A. 120 B. 280 C. 70 D. 320 Permutation, Combination, Probability Problem 301 How permutation can be made out of the letters in the world island taking four letters at a time? A. 360 B. 720 C. 120 D. 24 Problem 302 (CE November 1996) How many 4 digit number can be formed without repeating any digit, from the following digit 1,2,3,4 and 6. A. 150 B. 120 C. 140 D. 130 Problem 303 How many permutations can made out of the letters of the word ENGINEERING? A. 39,916,800 B. 277,200 C. 55,440 D. 3,326,400 Problem 304 How many ways can 3 men and 4 women be seated on a bench if the women to be together? A. 720 B. 576 C. 5040 D. 1024 Problem 305 In how many ways can 5 people line up to pay their electric bills? A. 120 B. 1 C. 72 D. 24 Problem 306 In how many ways can 5 people line up to pay their electric bills, if two particular persons refuse to follow each other? A. 120 B. 72 C. 90 D. 140 Problem 307 How many ways can 7 people be seated at a round table? A. 5040 B. 120 C. 720 D. 840 Problem 308 In how many relative orders can we seat 7 people at a round table with a certain people side by side. A. 144 B. 5040 C. 720 D. 1008 Problem 309 In how many ways can we seat 7 people in a round table with a certain 3 people not in consecutive order? A. 576 B. 3960 C. 5320 D. 689 Problem 310 The captain of a baseball team assigns himself to the 4th place in the batting order. In how many ways can he assign the remaining places to his eight teammates if just three men are eligible for the first position? A. 2160 B. 40320 C. 5040 D. 15120 Problem 311 In how many ways can PICE chapter with 15 directors choose a president, a vicepresident, a secretary, a treasurer, and an auditor, if no member can hold more than one position? A. 630630 B. 3300 C. 5040 D. 15120 Problem 312 How many ways can a committee of five be selected from an organization with 35 members? A. B. C. D. 324632 425632 125487 326597 Problem 313 How many line segments can be formed by 13 distinct point? A. 156 B. 36 C. 98 D. 78 Problem 314 In how many ways can a hostess select six luncheon guests from 10 women if she is to avoid having particular two of them together at the luncheon? A. 210 B. 84 C. 140 D. 168 Problem 315 (ECE April 1998) A semiconductor company will hire 7 men and 4 women. In how many ways can the company choose from 9 men and 6 women who qualified for the position? A. 680 B. 840 C. 480 D. 540 Problem 316 How many ways can you invite one or more of five friends to a party? A. 25 B. 15 C. 31 D. 62 Problem 317 A bag contains 4 red balls, 3 green balls, and 5 blue balls. The probability of not getting a red ball in the first draw is: A. 2 B. 2/3 C. 1 D. 1/3 Problem 318 Which of the following cannot be a probability? A. 1 B. 0 C. 1/e D. 0.434343 Problem 319 (CE May 1996) A bag contains 3 white and 5 black balls. If two balls are drawn in succession without replacement, what is the probability that both balls are black? A. 5/28 B. 5/16 C. 5/32 D. 5/14 Problem 320 A bag contains 3 white and 5 red balls. If two balls are drawn at random, find the probability that both are white. A. 3/28 B. 3/8 C. 2/7 D. 5/15 Problem 321 In problem 320, find the probability that one ball is white and the other is red. A. B. C. D. 15/56 15/28 ¼ 225/784 Problem 322 In the problem 320, find the probability that all are of the same color. A. 13/30 B. 14/29 C. 13/28 D. 15/28 Problem 323 The probability that both stages of a twostage rocket to function correctly is 0.92. The reliability of the first stage is 0.97. The reliability of the second stage is: A. 0.948 B. 0.958 C. 0.968 D. 0.8924 Problem 324 Ricky and George each throw dice. If Ricky gets a sum of four what is the probability that George will get less than of four? A. ½ B. 5/6 C. 9/11 D. 1/12 Problem 325 Two fair dice are thrown. What is the probability that the sum of the dice is divisible by 5? A. 7/36 B. 1/9 C. 1/12 D. ¼ Problem 326 (ME April 1996) An um contains 4 black balls and 6 white balls. What is the probability of getting one black ball and white ball in two consecutive draws from the urn? A. 0.24 B. 0.27 C. 0.53 D. 0.04 Problem 327 If three balls in drawn in succession from 5 white and a second bag, find the probability that all are of one color, if the first ball is replaced immediately while the second is not replaced before the third draw. A. 10/121 B. 18/121 C. 28/121 D. 180/14641 Problem 328 A first bag contains 5 white balls and 10 black balls. The experiment consists of selecting a bag and then drawing a ball from the selected bag. Find the probability of drawing a white ball. A. 1/3 B. 1/6 C. 1/2 D. 1/8 Problem 329 In problem 328, find the probability of drawing a white ball from the first bag. A. 5/6 B. 1/6 C. 2/3 D. 1/3 Problem 330 If seven coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability that will just have three heads. A. 33/128 B. 35/128 C. 30/129 D. 37/129 Problem 331 If seven coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability that there will be at least six tails. A. 2/128 B. 3/128 C. 1/16 D. 2/16 Problem 332 (CE November 1998) A face of a coin is either head or tail. If three coins are tossed, what is are the probability of getting three tails? A. 1/8 B. ½ C. ¼ D. 1/6 Problem 333 The face of a coin is either head or tail. If three coins are tossed, what is the probability of getting three tails or three heads? A. 1/8 B. ½ C. ¼ D. 1/6 Problem 334 Five fair coins were tossed simultaneously. What is the probability of getting three heads and two tails? A. 1/32 B. 1/16 C. 1/8 D. ¼ Problem 335 Throw a fair coin five times. What is the probability of getting three heads and two tails? A. 5/32 B. 5/16 C. 1/32 D. 7/16 Problem 336 (ECE March 1996) The probability of getting credit in an examination is 1/3. If three students are selected at random, what is the probability that at least one of them got a credit? A. 19/27 B. 8/27 C. 2/3 D. 1/3 Problem 337 There are three short questions in mathematics test. For each question, one (1) mark will be awarded for a correct answer and no mark for a wrong answer. If the probability that Mary correctly answers a question in a test is 2/3, determine the probability that Mary gets two marks. A. 4/27 B. 8/27 C. 4/9 D. 2/9 Problem 338 A marksman hits 75% of all his targets. What is the probability that he will hit exactly 4 of his next ten shot? A. 0.01622 B. 0.4055 C. 0.004055 D. 0.001622 Problem 339 A two-digit number is chosen randomly. What is the probability that it is divisible by 7? A. 7/50 B. 13/90 C. 1/7 D. 7/45 Problem 340 One box contains four cards numbered 1, 3,5,and 6. Another box contains three cards numbered 2, 4, and 7. One card is drawn from each bag. Find the probability that the sum is even. A. 5/12 B. 3/7 C. 7/12 D. 5/7 Problem 341 Two people are chosen randomly from 4 married couples. What is probability that they are husband and wife? A. 1/28 B. 1/14 C. 3/28 D. 1/7 One letter is taken from each of the words PARALLEL and LEVEL at random. What is the probability of getting the same letter? A. 1/5 B. 1/20 C. 3/20 D. ¾ Problem 343 In a shooting game, the probability that Botoy and Toto will hit a target is 2/3 and ¾ respectively. What is the probability that the target is hit when both shoot at it once? A. 13/5 B. 5/13 C. 7/12 D. 11/12 Problem 344 A standard deck of 52 playing cards is well shuffled. The probability that the first four cards dealt from the deck will be four aces is closes to: A. 4 10-6 B. 2 10-6 C. 3 10-6 D. 8 10-6 Problem 345 A card is chosen from pack of playing cards. What is the probability that it is either red or a picture card? A. 8/13 B. 10/13 C. 19/26 D. 8/15 Problem 346 Problem 342 In a poker game consisting of 5 cards, what is the probability of holding 2 aces and 2 Queens? A. 5! /52! B. 5/52 C. 33/54145 D. 1264/45685 Problem 347 Dennis Rodman sinks 50% of all his attempts. What is the probability that he will make exactly 3 of his next 10 attempts? A. 1/256 B. 3/8 C. 30/128 D. 15/128 Problem 348 There are 10 defectives per 1000 items of a product in long run. What is the probability that there is one and only one defective in random lot of 100? A. 0.3697 B. 0.3967 C. 0.3796 D. 0.3679 Problem 349 The UN forces for Bosnia uses a type of missile that hits the target with a probability of 0.3. How many missiles should be fired so that there is at least an 80% probability of hitting the target? A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 3 Problem 350 (ME April 1997) In a dice game, one fair is used. The player wins P20.00 if he rolls either 1 or 6. He losses P10.00 if he turns up any other face. What is the expected winning for one roll of the die? A. P40.00 B. P0.00 C. P20.00 D. P10.00 Complex Numbers, Elements Problem 351 (CE May 1994) In the complex number 3 + 4i, the absolute value is: A. 10 B. 7.211 C. 5 D. 5.689 Problem 352 In the complex number 8-21, the amplitude is: A. 104.04 B. C. D. 165.96 Problem 353 (6 cis 120 )(4 cis 30 ) is eual to: A. 10 cis150 B. 24 cis150 C. 10 cis90 D. 24 cis90 Problem 354 is equal to: A. 20cis30 B. 3cis130 C. 3cis30 D. 20 cis130 Problem 355 The value of x + y in the complex equation 3 + xi = y + 2i is: A. 5 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 Problem 356 Multiply (3-2i)(4+3i). A. 12+i B. 18+i C. 6+i D. 20+i Problem 357 (EE October 1997) Divide . A. B. 1+2i C. D. 2+2i Problem 358 Find the value of i9. A. i B. –i C. 1 D. -1 Problem 359 (ECE April 1999) Simplify i1997+i1999, where I is an imaginary number. A. 1+i B. I C. 1-i D. 0 Problem 360 Expand (2+√ )3 A. 46+9i B. 46-9i C. -46-9i D. -46+9i Problem 361 Write -4+3i in polar form. A. 5 B. 5 C. 5 D. 5 Problem 362 Simplify: i30-2i25+3i17. A. I+1 B. -1-2i C. -1+i D. -1+5i Problem 363 (ME April 1997) Evaluate the value of √ √ A. Imaginary B. -√ C. √ . D. √ Problem 364 (EE April 1994) Perform the indicated operation: √ . √ A. 21 B. 21i C. -21i D. -21 Problem 365 (ECE April 1999) What is the quotient when 4+8i is divided by i3 ? A. 8+4i B. -8+4i C. 8-4i D. -8-4i Problem366 What is the exponential form of the complex number 4+3i? A. B. C. D. Problem 367 What is the algebraic form of the complex number ? A. 12+5i B. 5-12i C. 12-5i D. 5+12i Problem 368 (ME April 1998) Solve for x that satisfy the equation x2+36 = 9-2x2. A. ±6i B. ±3i C. 9i D. -9i Problem 369 Evaluate ln (5+12i). A. 2.565+1.176i B. 2.365-0.256i C. 5.625+2.112i D. 3.214-1.254i Problem 370 (EE April 1994) Add the given vectors: (-4, 7) + (5, -9) A. (1, 16) B. (1, -2) C. (9, 2) D. (1, 2) Problem 371 (EE April 1994) Find the length of vector (2, 1,1). A. √ B. √ C. √ D. √ Problem 372 (ECE November 1997) Find the length of the vector (2, 4, 4). A. 8.75 B. 6.00 C. 7.00 D. 5.18 Problem 373 If a=b and b=c, then a=c. This property of real numbers is known as: A. Reflexive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Transitive Property D. Addition Property Problem 374 If a=b, then b=a. This property of real numbers is known as: A. Reflexive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Transitive Property D. Multiplication Property Problem 375 A statement the truth of which is admitted without proof is called: A. An axiom B. A postulate C. A theorem D. A corollary Problem 376 In a proportion of four quantities, the first and the fourth terms are referred to: A. means B. denominators C. extremes D. numerators Problem 377 (ECE November 1997) Convergent series is a sequence of decreasing numbers or when the succeeding term is ____ than the preceding term. A. ten times more B. greater C. equal D. lesser Problem 378 (ECE November 1997) It is the characteristics of a population which is measurable. A. Frequency B. Distribution C. Sample D. Parameter Problem 379 (ECE November 1997) The quartile deviation is a measure of: A. Division B. Central tendency C. Certainty D. Dispersion Problem 380 (ECE November 1995, 1997) In complex algebra, we use a diagram to represent a complex plane commonly called: A. De Moivre’s Diagram B. Funicular Diagram C. Argand Diagram D. Venn Diagram Problem 381 A series of numbers which are perfect square numbers (i.e. 1, 4, 9, 16, …) is called: A. Fourier series B. Fermat’s series C. Euler’s series D. Fibonacci numbers Problem 382 A sequence of numbers where every term is obtained by adding all the preceding terms such as 1, 5, 14, 30… Is called: A. Triangular number B. Pyramidal number C. Tetrahedral number D. Euler’s number Problem 383 (ECE November 1995) The graphical representation of the commulative frequency distribution in a set of statistical data is called: A. Ogive B. Histogram C. Frequency polyhedron D. Mass diagram Problem 384 (ECE March 1996) A sequence of numbers where the succeeding term is greater than the preceding term is called: A. Dissonant series B. Convergent series C. Isometric series D. Divergent series Problem 385 (ECE March 1996) The number 0.123123123…. is A. Irrational B. Surd C. Rational D. Transcendental Problem 386 (ECE November 1996) An array of m n quantities which represent a single number system composed of elements in rows and columns is know as: A. Transpose of a matrix B. Determinant C. Co-factor of a matrix D. Matrix Problem 387 If equals are added to equals, the sum is equal. A. theorem B. postulate C. axiom D. corollary Problem 388 (ECE November 1996) Terms that differ only in numeric coefficients are nown as: A. unequal terms B. unlike terms C. like terms D. equal terms Problem 389 (ECE November 1996) ______ is a sequence of terms whose reciprocals are in arithmetic progression. A. Geometric progression B. Harmonic progression C. Algebraic Progression D. Ratio and proportion Problem 390 (ECE November 1996) The logarithm of a number to the base e (2.718281828…) is called: A. B. C. D. Naperian logarithm Characteristic Mantissa Briggsian logarithm Problem 391 (ECE November 1996) The ratio or product of two expressions in direct or inverse relation of the other is called: A. Ratio and proportion B. Constant variation C. Means D. Extremes Problem 392 (ECE November 1996) In any square matrix, when the elements of any two rows are the same the determinant is: A. Zero B. Positive integer C. Negative integer D. Unity Problem 393 (ECE November 1996) Two or more equations are equal if and only if they have the same A. Solution set B. Degree C. Order D. Variable set Problem 394 What is the possible outcome of an experiment called? A. a sample space B. a random point C. an event D. a finite set Problem 395 If the roots of an equation are zero, then they are classified as: A. Trivial solutions B. Extraneous roots C. Conditional solutions D. Hypergolic Solutions Problem 396 A complex number associated with a phaseshifted sine wave in polar form whose magnitude is in RMS and angle is equal to the angle of the phase-shifted sine wave is known as: A. Argand’s number B. Imaginary number C. Phasor D. Real number Problem 397 In raw data, the term, which occurs most frequently, is known as: A. Mean B. Median C. Mode D. Quartile Problem 398 Infinity minus infinity is: A. Infinity B. Zero C. Indeterminate D. None of these Problem 399 Any number divided by infinity is equal to: A. I B. Infinity C. Zero D. Indeterminate Problem 400 The term in between any to terms of an arithmetic progression is called: A. Arithmetic mean B. Median C. Middle terms D. Mean Problem 401 Any equation which, because of some mathematical process, has acquired an extra root is sometimes called a: A. Redundant equation B. Literal equation C. Linear equation D. Defective equation Problem 402 A statement that one mathematical expression is greater than or less than another is called: A. inequality B. non-absolute condition C. absolute condition D. conditional expression Problem 403 A relation, in which every ordered pair (x, y) has one and only one value of y that corresponds to the values of x, is called: A. Function B. Range C. Domain D. Coordinates Problem 404 An equation in which a variable appears under the radical sign is called: A. B. C. D. Literal equation Radical equation Irradical equation Irrational equation Problem 405 The number of favorable outcomes divided by the number of possible outcomes: A. Permutations B. Probability C. Combination D. Chance Problem 406 Two factors are considered essentially the same if: A. One is merely the negative of the other B. One is exactly the same of the other C. Both of them are negative D. Both of them are positive Problem 407 An integer is said to be prime if: A. It is factorable by any value B. It is an odd integer C. It has no other integer as factor excepts itself or 1 D. It is an even integer Problem 408 Equations in which the members are equal for all permissible values of integer are called: A. a conditional equation B. an identity C. a parametric equation D. a quadratic equation Problem 409 Equations which satisfy only for some values of unknown are called: A. a conditional equation B. an identity C. a parametric equation D. a quadratic equation Problem 410 (ME April 1996) The logarithm of 1 to any base is: A. indeterminate B. zero C. infinity D. one Part 2 Plane and Spherical Trigonometry Problems- Angles, Trigonometric Identities and Equations Set 10 1. Find the supplement of an angle whose compliment is 62°. A. 28° B. 118° C. 152° D. None of these 2. A certain angle has a supplement 5 times its compliment. Find the angle. A. 67.5° B. 157.5° C. 168.5° D. 186° 3. The sum of the two interior angles of the triangle is equal to the third angle and the difference of the two angles is equal to 2/3 of the third angle. Find the third angle. A. 15° B. 75° C. 90° D. 120° 4. The measure 0f 1 ½ revolutions counter-clockwise is: A. 540° B. 520° C. +90° D. -90° 5. The measure of 2.25 revolutions counterclockwise is: A. -835° B. -810° C. 805° D. 810° 6. Solve for Ѳ: A. 40° B. 41° C. 47° D. 43° 7. What are the exact values of the cosine and tangent trigonometric functions of acute angle A, given that sin A = 3/7? √ A. √ √ B. √ √ C. √ √ D. √ 8. Given three angles A, B, and C whose sum is 180°. If the tan A + tan B + tan C = x, find the value of tan A x tan B x tan C. A. 1 – x B. √ C. x/2 D. x 9. What is the sine of 820°? A. 0.984 B. -0.866 C. 0.866 D. -0.500 10. csc 270° = ? A. √ B. 1 C. √ D. 1 11. If coversine Ѳ is 0.134, find the value of Ѳ. A. 60° B. 45° C. 30° D. 20° 12. Solve for cos 72° if the given relationship is cos 2A = 2 A– 1. A. 0.309 B. 0.258 C. 0.268 D. 0.315 13. If sin 3A = cos 6B then: A. A + B = 180° B. A + 2B = 30° C. A – 2B = 30° D. A + B = 30° 14. Find the value of sin (arcos 15/17). A. 8/17 B. 17/9 C. 8/21 D. 8/9 15. Find the value of cos [arcsin (1/3) + arctan (2/√ )] A. ( ) √ B. ( ) √ C. ( ) √ D. ( ) √ 16. If sin 40° + sin 20° = sin Ѳ, find the value of Ѳ. A. 20° B. 80° C. 120° D. 60° 17. How many different value of x from 0° to 180° for the equation (2sin x – 1)(cos x + 1) = 0? A. 3 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2 18. For what value of Ѳ (less than 2∏) will the following equation be satisfied? A. ∏ B. ∏/4 C. 3∏/2 D. ∏/2 19. Find the value of x in the equation csc x + cot x = 3. A. ∏/4 B. ∏/3 C. ∏/2 D. ∏/5 20. If is 5/2, the quantity is equivalent to: A. 2.5 B. 0.6 C. 1.5 D. 0.4 21. Find sin x if 2 sin x + 3 cos x – 2 = 0. A. 1 & -5/13 B. -1 & 5/13 C. 1 & 5/13 D. -1 & -5/13 22. If sin A = 4/5, A in quadrant II, sin B = 7/25, B in quadrant I, find sin (A + B). A. 3/5 B. 2/5 C. 3/4 D. 4/5 23. If sin A =2.571x, cos A = 3.06, and sin 2A = 3.939x, find the value of x. A. 0.350 B. 0.250 C. 0.100 D. 0.150 24. If cos Ѳ = √ /2, what is the value of x if x = 1 – . A. -2 B. -1/3 C. 4/3 D. 2/3 25. If sin Ѳ – cos Ѳ = -1/3, what is the value of sin 2 Ѳ? A. 1/3 B. 1/9 C. 8/9 D. 4/9 26. If x cos Ѳ + y sin Ѳ = 1 and x sin Ѳ – y cos Ѳ = 3, what is the relationship between x and y? A. B. C. D. 27. If / √ , then x+1/ is equal to: A. √ B. 1 C. 2 D. 0 28. The equation 2 sin Ѳ + 2 cos Ѳ – 1 = √ is: A. An identity B. A parametric equation C. A conditional equation D. A quadratic equation 29. If x + y = 90°, then is equal to: A. tan x B. cos x C. cot x D. sin x 30. if cos Ѳ = x / 2 then 1 – is equal to: A. / B. / C. / D. / 31. Find the value in degrees of arcos (tan 24°). A. 61.48 B. 62.35 C. 63.56 D. 60.84 32. √ A. ∏/3 B. ∏/4 C. ∏/6 D. ∏/2 33. Solve for x in the equation: arctan (2x) + arctan (x) = ∏/4 A. 0.821 B. 0.218 C. 0.281 D. 0.182 34. Solve for x from the given trigonometric equation: A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 2 35. Solve for y if y = (1/sin x – 1/tan x)(1 + cos x) A. sin x B. cos x C. tan x D. 36. Solve for x: x = A. sin B. cos C. 1 D. 2 37. Solve for x: A. sin B. -2 cos C. cos 2 D. sin 2 38. Simplify A. 2 B. 1 C. 2 D. 2 – 39. Solve for x: A. cos a B. sin 2a C. cos 2a D. sin a 40. which of the following is different from the others? A. 2 cos 2x – 1 B. cos 4x – sin 4x C. cos 3x – sin 3x D. 1 – 2 sin 2x 41. Find the value of y: y = (1 + cos 2 . A. cos B. sin C. sin 2 D. cos 2 42. The equation 2 sinh x cosh x is equal to: A. B. C. D. Cosh 2x 43. Simplifying the equation A. 1 B. C. D. 44. If tan = , which of the following is incorrect? /√ A. B. C. √ /√ D. / √ 45. In an isosceles right triangle, the hypotenuse is how much longer than its sides? A. 2 times B. √ times C. D. None of these 46. Find the angle in mils subtended by a line 10 yards long at a distance of 5000 yards. A. 2.5 mils B. 2 mils C. 4 mils D. 1 mil 47. The angle or inclination of ascend of a road having 8.25% grade is _____degrees. A. 5.12 degrees B. 4.72 degrees C. 1.86 degrees D. 4.27 degrees 48. The sides of a right triangle is in arithmetic progression whose common difference if 6 cm. its area is: A. B. C. D. Problems – Triangles, Angles of Elevation & Depression Set 11 49. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 34 cm. Find the length of the shortest leg if it is 14 cm shorter than the other leg. A. 15 cm B. 16 cm C. 17 cm D. 18 cm 50. A truck travels from point M northward for 30 min. then eastward for one hour, then shifted N 30° W. if the constant speed is 40 Kph, how far directly from M, in km. will be it after 2 hours? A. 43.5 B. 45.2 C. 47.9 D. 41.6 51. Two sides of a triangle measures 6 cm. and 8 cm. and their included angle is 40°. Find the third side. A. 5.144 cm B. 5.263 cm C. 4.256 cm D. 5.645 cm 52. Given a triangle: C = 100°, a = 15, b = 20. Find c: A. 34 B. 27 C. 43 D. 35 53. Given angle A = 32°, angle B = 70°, and side c = 27 units. Solve for side a of the triangle. A. 24 units B. 10 units C. 14.63 units D. 12 units 54. In a triangle, find the side c if the angle C = 100°, side b = 20, and side a = 15. A. 28 B. 27 C. 29 D. 26 55. Two sides of a triangle are 50 m. and 60 m. long. The angle included between these sides is 30 degrees. What is the interior angle (in degrees) opposite the longest side? A. 92.74 B. 93.74 C. 94.74 D. 91.74 56. The sides of a triangle ABC are AB = 15 cm, BC = 18 cm, and CA = 24 cm. Determine the distance from the point of intersection of the angular bisectors to side AB. A. 5.21 cm B. 3.78 cm C. 4.73 cm D. 6.25 cm 57. If AB = 15 m, BC = 18 m and CA = 24 m, find the point of intersection of the angular bisector from the vertex C. A. 11.3 B. 12.1 C. 13.4 D. 14.3 58. In triangle ABC, angle C = 70 degrees; angle A = 45 degrees; AB = 40 m. what is the length of the median drawn from vertex A to side BC? A. 36.8 meters B. 37.1 meters C. 36.3 meters D. 37.4 meters 59. The area of the triangle whose angles are 61°9’32”, 34°14’46”, and 84°35’42” is 680.60. the length of the longest side is: A. 35.53 B. 54.32 C. 52.43 D. 62.54 60. Given a triangle ABC whose angles are A = 40°, B = 95° and side b = 30 cm. find the length of the bisector of angle C. A. 21.74 cm B. 22.35 cm C. 20.45 cm D. 20.98 cm 61. The sides of a triangular lot are 130 m, 180 m, and 190 m. the lot is to be divided by a line bisecting the longest side and drawn from the opposite vertex. The length of this dividing line is: A. 100 meters B. 130 meters C. 125 meters D. 115 meters 62. From a point outside of an equilateral triangle, the distances to the vertices are 10m, 10m, and 18m. Find the dimension of the triangle. A. 25.63 B. 45.68 C. 19.94 D. 12.25 63. Points A and B 1000m apart are plotted on a straight highway running East and West. From A, the bearing of a tower C is 32 degrees N of W and from B the bearing of C is 26 degrees N of E. Approximate the shortest distance of tower C to the highway. A. 264 meters B. 274 meters C. 284 meters D. 294 meters 64. An airplane leaves an aircraft carrier and flies South at 350 mph. The carrier travels S 30° E at 25 mph. If the wireless communication range of the airplane is 700 miles, when will it lose contact with the carrier? A. after 4.36 hours B. after 5.57 hours C. after 2.13 hours D. after 4.54 hours 65. A statue 2 meters high stands on a column that is 3 meters high. An observer in level with the top of the statue observed that the column and the statue subtend the same angle. How far is the observer from the statue? A. √ B. √ C. 20 meters D. √ 66. From the top of a building 100 m high, the angle of depression of a point A due East of it is 30°. From a poit B due South of the building, the angle of elevation of the top is 60°. Find the distance AB. A. 100 + √ B. 200 - √ C. √ /3 D. √ / 30 67. An observer found the angle of elevation of the top of the tree to be 27°. After moving 10m closer (on the same vertical and horizontal plane as the tree), the angle of elevation becomes 54°. Find the height of the tree. A. 8.65 meters B. 7.53 meters C. 7.02 meters D. 8.09 meters 68. From a point A at the foot of the mountain, the angle of elevation of the top B is 60°. After ascending the mountain one (1) mile to an inclination of 30° to the horizon, and reaching a point C, an observer finds that the angle ACB is 135°. A. 14386 B. 12493 C. 11672 D. 11223 69. A vertical pole is 10 m from a building. When the angle of elevation of the sum is 45°, te pole cast a shadow on the building 1 m high. Find the height of the pole. A. 0 meter B. 11 meters C. 12 meters D. 13 meters 70. A pole cast a shadow of 15 meters long when the angle of elevation of the sun is 61°. If the pole has leaned 15° from the vertical directly toward the sun, what is the length of the pole? A. 52.43 meters B. 54.23 meters C. 53.25 meters D. 53.24 meters 71. An observer wishes to determine the height of a tower. He takes sights at the top of the tower from A and B, which are 50 ft. apart, at the same elevation on a direct line with the tower. The vertical angle at point A is 30° and at point B is 40°. What is the height of the tower? A. 85.6 feet B. 143.97 feet C. 110.29 feet D. 92.54 feet 72. From the top of tower A, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower B is 46°. From the foot of tower B the angle of elevation of the top of tower A is 28°. Both towers are on a level ground. If the height of tower B is 120m, how high is tower A in m? A. 38.6 B. 42.3 C. 44.1 D. 40.7 73. Points A and B are 100 m apart and are on the same elevation as the foot of a building. The angles of elevation of the top of the building from points A and B are 21° and 32°, respectively. How far is A from the building in m? A. 271.6 B. 265.4 C. 259.2 D. 277.9 74. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 30 degrees. He walks 85 m. nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 60 degrees. What is the height of the tower? A. 76.31 meters B. 73.61 meters C. 73.31 meters D. 73.16 meters 75. The angle of elevation of a point C from a pint B is 29°42’; the angle of elevation of C from another point A 31.2 m directly below B is 59°23’. How high is C from the horizontal line through A? A. 47.1 meters B. 52.3 meters C. 35.1 meters D. 66.9 meters 76. A rectangular piece of land 40m x 30m is to be crossed diagonally by a 10-m wide roadway. If the land cost P1,500.00 per square meter, the cost of the roadway is: A. P401.10 B. P60,165.00 C. P601,650.00 D. 651,500.00 77. A man improvises a temporary shield from the sun using a triangular piece of wood with dimensions of 1.4m, 1.5 m, and 1.3 m. with the longer side lying horizontally on the ground, he props up the other corner of the triangle with a vertical pole 0.9m long. What would be the area of the shadow on the ground when the sun is vertically overhead? A. 0.5 B. 0.75 C. 0.84 D. 0.95 78. A rectangular piece of wood 4cm x 12cm tall is titled at an angle of 45°. Find the vertical distance between the lower corner and the upper corner. A. √ B. √ C. √ D. √ 79. A clock has a dial face 12 inches in radius. The minute hand is 9 inches long while the hour hand is 6 inches long. The plane of rotation of the minute hand is 2 inches above the plane of rotation of the hour hand. Find the distance between the tips of the hands at 5:40 AM. A. 9.17 inches B. 8.23 inches C. 10.65 inches D. 11.25 inches 80. If the bearing of A from B is 40° W, then the bearing of B from A is: A. N 40° E B. N 40° W C. N 50° E D. N 50° W 81. A plane hillside is inclined at an angle of 28° with the horizontal. A man wearing skis can climb this hillside by following a straight path inclined at an angle of 12° to the horizontal, but one without skis must follow a path inclined at an angle of only 5° with the horizontal. Find the angle between the directions of the two paths. A. 13.21° B. 18.74° C. 15.56° D. 17.22° 82. Calculate the area of a spherical triangle whose radius is 5 m and whose angles are 40°, 65°, and 110°. A. 12.34 sq. m. B. 14.89 sq. m. C. 16.45 sq. m. D. 15.27 sq. m. 83. A right spherical triangle has an angle C = 90°, a = 50°, and c = 80°. Find the side b. A. 45.33° B. 78.66° C. 74.33° D. 75.89° 84. If the time is 8:00 a.m. GMT, what is the time in the Philippines, which is located at 120° East longitude? A. 6 p.m. B. 4 am C. 4 p.m. D. 6 am 85. An airplane flew from Manila (14° 36’N, 121° 05’E) at a course of S 30° E maintaining a certain altitude and following a great circle path. If its groundspeed is 350 knots, after how many hours will it cross the equator? A. 2.87 hours B. 2.27 hours C. 3.17 hours D. 3.97 hours 86. Find the distance in nautical miles between Manila and San Francisco. Manila is located at 14° 36’N latitude and 121° 05’ E longitude. San Francisco is situated at 37° 48’ N latitude and 122° 24’ W longitude. A. 7856.2 nautical miles B. 5896.2 nautical miles C. 6326.2 nautical miles D. 6046.2 nautical miles Part 3 Plane Geometry Problems – Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Polygons Set 12 87. The sides of a right triangle have lengths (a – b), a, and (a + b). What is the ratio of a to b if a is greater than b and b could not be equal to zero? A. 1 : 4 B. 3 : 1 C. 1 : 4 D. 4 : 1 88. Two sides of a triangle measure 8 cm and 12 cm. find its area if its perimeter is 26 cm. A. 21.33 sq. m. B. 32.56 sq. cm. C. 3.306 sq. in. D. 32.56 sq. in. 89. If three sides of a triangle of an acute triangle is 3 cm, 4 cm, and “x” cm, what are the possible values of x? A. 1 < x < 5 B. 0 < x > 5 C. 0 < x < 7 D. 1 < x > 7 90. In triangle ABC, AB = 8m and BC = 20m. one possible dimension of CA is: A. 13 B. 7 C. 9 D. 11 91. In a triangle BCD, BC = 25 m. and CD = 10 m. The perimeter of the triangle may be. A. 72 m. B. 70 m. C. 69 m. D. 71 m. 92. The sides of a triangle ABC are AB = 25 cm, BC = 39 cm, and AC = 40 cm. Find its area. A. 486 sq. cm. B. 846 sq. cm. C. 648 sq. cm. D. 468 sq. cm. 93. The corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 3:2. What is the ratio of their areas? A. 3 B. 2 C. 9/4 D. 3/2 94. Find the area of the triangle whose sides are 12, 16, and 21 units. A. 95.45 sq. units B. 102.36 sq. units C. 87.45 sq. units D. 82.78 sq. units 95. The sides of a right triangle are 8, 15 and 17 units. If each side is doubled, how many square units will be the area of the new triangle? A. 240 B. 300 C. 320 D. 420 96. Two triangles have equal bases. The altitude of one triangle is 3 units more than its base and the altitude of the other is 3 units less than its base. Find the altitudes, if the areas of the triangle differ by 21 square units. A. 5 & 11 B. 4 & 10 C. 6 & 12 D. 3 & 9 97. A triangular piece of wood having a dimension 130 cm, 180 cm, and 190 cm is to be divided by a line bisecting the longest side drawn from its opposite vertex. The area of the part adjacent to the 180-cm side is: A. 5126 sq. cm. B. 5162 sq. cm. C. 5612 sq. cm. D. 5216 sq. cm. 98. Find EB if the area of the inner triangle is ¼ of the outer triangle. A. 32.5 B. 55.7 C. 56.2 D. 57.5 99. A piece of wire is shaped to enclose a square whose area is 169 cm2. It is then reshaped to enclose a rectangle whose length is 15 cm. The area of the rectangle is: A. 165 cm2 B. 175 cm2 C. 170 cm2 D. 156 cm2 100. The diagonal of the floor of a rectangular room is 7.50 m. The shorter side of the room is 4.5 m. What is the area of the room? A. 36 sq. m. B. 27 sq. m. C. 58 sq. m. D. 24 sq. m. 101. A man measuring a rectangle “x” meters by “y” meters, makes each side 15% too small. By how many percent will his estimate for the area be too small? A. 23.55% B. 25.67% C. 27.75% D. 72.25% 102. The length of the side of a square is increased by 100%. Its perimeter is increased by: A. 25% B. 100% C. 200% D. 300% 103. A piece of wire of length 52 cm is cut into two parts. Each part is then bent to form a square. It is found that total area of the two squares is 97 sq. cm. the dimension of the bigger square is: A. 4 B. 9 C. 3 D. 6 104. In the figure shown, ABCD is a square and PDC is an equilateral triangle. Find . A. 5° B. 15° C. 10° D. 25° 105. One side of a parallelogram is 10 m and its diagonals are 16 m and 24 m, respectively. Its area is: A. 156.8 sq. m. B. 185.6 sq. m. C. 158.7 sq. m. D. 142.3 sq. m. 106. If the sides of the parallelogram and an included angle are 6, 10 and 100 degrees respectively, find the length of the shorter diagonal. A. 10.63 B. 10.37 C. 10.73 D. 10.23 107. The area of a rhombus is 132 square cm. if its shorter diagonal is 12 cm, the length of the longer diagonal is: A. 20 centimeter B. 21 centimeter C. 22 centimeter D. 23 centimeter 108. The diagonals of a rhombus are 10 cm. and 8 cm., respectively. Its area is: A. 10 sq. cm. B. 50 sq. cm. C. 60 sq. cm. D. 40 sq. cm. 109. Given a cyclic quadrilateral whose sides are 4 cm, 5 cm, 8 cm, and 11 cm. Its area is: A. 40.25 sq. cm. B. 48.65 sq. cm. C. 50.25 sq. cm. D. 60.25 sq. cm 110. A rectangle ABCD which measure 18 by 24 cm is folded once, perpendicular to diagonal AC, so that the opposite vertices A and C coincide. Find the length of the fold. A. 2 B. 7/2 C. 54/2 D. 45/2 111. The sides of a quadrilateral are 10m, 8m, 16m and 20m, respectively. Two opposite interior angles have a sum of 225°. Find the area of the quadrilateral in sq. m. A. 140.33 sq. cm. B. 145.33 sq. cm. C. 150.33 sq. cm. D. 155.33 sq. cm. 112. A trapezoid has an area of 36 m2 and altitude of 2 m. Its two bases in meters have ratio of 4:5, the bases are: A. 12, 15 B. 7, 11 C. 16, 20 D. 8, 10 113. Determine the area of the quadrilateral ABCD shown if OB = 80 cm, OA = 120 cm, OD = 150 cm and = 25°. A. B. C. D. 2272 sq. cm 7222 sq. cm 2572 sq. cm 2722 sq. cm 114. A corner lot of land is 35 m on one street and 25 m on the other street. The angle between the two lines of the street being 82°. The other to two lines of the lot are respectively perpendicular to the lines of the streets. What is the worth of the lot if its unit price is P2500 per square meter? A. P1,978,456 B. P1,588,045 C. P2,234,023 D. P1,884,050 115. Determine the area of the quadrilateral having (8, -2), (5, 6), (4, 1), and (-7, 4) as consecutive vertices. A. 22 sq. units B. 44 sq. units C. 32 sq. units D. 48 sq. units 116. Find the area of the shaded portion shown if AB is parallel to CD. A. 16 sq. m. B. 18 sq. m. C. 20 sq. m. D. 22 sq. m. 117. The deflection angles of any polygon has a sum of: A. 360° B. 720° C. 180°(n – 3) D. 180° n 118. The sum of the interior angles of a dodecagon is: A. 2160° B. 1980° C. 1800° D. 2520° 119. Each interior angle of a regular polygon is 165°. How many sides? A. 23 B. 24 C. 25 D. 26 120. The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 540°. Find the number of sides. A. 4 B. 6 C. 7 D. 5 121. The sum of the interior angles of a polygon of n sides is 1080°. Find the value of n. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 122. How many diagonals does a pentedecagon have: A. 60 B. 70 C. 80 D. 90 123. A polygon has 170 diagonals. How many sides does it have? A. 20 B. 18 C. 25 D. 26 124. A regular hexagon with an area of 93.53 square centimeters is inscribed in a circle. The area in the circle not covered by hexagon is: A. 18.38 cm2 B. 16.72 cm2 C. 19.57 cm2 D. 15.68 cm2 125. The area of a regular decagon inscribed in a circle of 15 cm diameter is: A. 156 sq. cm. B. 158 sq. cm. C. 165 sq. cm. D. 185 sq. cm. 126. The sum of the interior angle of polygon is 2,520°. How many are the sides? A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17 127. The area of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1 is: A. 2.698 sq. units B. 2.598 sq. units C. 3.698 sq. units D. 3.598 sq. units 128. The corners of a 2-meter square are cut off to form a regular octagon. What is the length of the sides of the resulting octagon? A. 0.525 B. 0.626 C. 0.727 D. 0.828 129. If a regular polygon has 27 diagonals, then it is a: A. Hexagon B. Nonagon C. Pentagon D. Heptagon 130. One side of a regular octagon is 2. Find the area of the region inside the octagon. A. 19.3 sq. units B. 13.9 sq. units C. 21.4 sq. units D. 31 sq. units 131. A regular octagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 10. Find the area of the octagon. A. 228.2 sq. units B. 288.2 sq. units C. 282.8 sq. units D. 238.2 sq. units Problems – Circles, Miscellaneous Applications Set 13 132. The area of a circle is 89.4 square inches. What is the circumference? A. 35.33 inches B. 32.25 inches C. 33.52 inches D. 35.55 inches 133. A circle whose area is 452 cm square is cut into two segment by a chord whose distance from the center of the circle is 6 cm. Find the area of the larger segment in cm square. A. 372.5 B. 363.6 C. 368.4 D. 377.6 134. A circle is divided into two parts by a chord, 3 cm away from the center. Find the area of the smaller part, in cm square, if the circles has an area of 201 cm square. A. 51.4 B. 57.8 C. 55.2 D. 53.7 135. A quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a semi-circle with side AD coinciding with the diameter of the circle. If sides AB, BC, and CD are 8cm, 10cm, and 12cm long, respectively, find the area of the circle. A. 317 sq. cm. B. 356 sq. cm. C. 456 sq. cm. D. 486 sq. cm. 136. A semi-circle of radius 14 cm is formed from a piece of wire. If it is bent into a rectangle whose length is 1cm more than its width, find the area of the rectangle. A. 256.25 sq. cm. B. 323.57 sq. cm. C. 386.54 sq. cm. D. 452.24 sq. cm 137. The angle of a sector is 30 degrees and the radius is 15 cm. What is the area of the sector? A. 89.5 B. 58.9 C. 59.8 D. 85.9 138. A sector has a radius of 12 cm. if the length of its arc is 12 cm, its area is: A. 66 sq. cm. B. 82 sq. cm. C. 144 sq. cm. D. 72 sq. cm. 139. The perimeter of a sector is 9 cm and its radius is 3 cm. What is the area of the sector? A. 4 B. 9/2 C. 11/2 D. 27/2 140. A swimming pool is to be constructed in the space of partially overlapping identical circles. Each of the circles has a radius of 9 m, and each passes through the center of the other. Find the area of the swimming pool. A. 302.33 B. 362.55 C. 398.99 D. 409.44 141. Given are two concentric circles with the outer circle having a radius of 10 cm. If the area of the inner circle is half of the outer circle, find the boarder between the two circles. A. 2.930 cm B. 2.856 cm C. 3.265 cm D. 2.444 cm 142. A circle of radius 5 cm has a chord which is 6cm long. Find the area of the circle concentric to this circle and tangent to the given chord. A. 14 B. 16 C. 9 D. 4 143. A reversed curve on a railroad track consists of two circular arcs. The central angle of one side is 20° with radius 2500 feet, and the central angle of the other is 25° with radius 3000 feet. Find the total lengths of t he two arcs. A. 2812 ft. B. 2218 ft. C. 2821 ft. D. 2182 ft. 144. Given a triangle whose sides are 24 cm, 30 cm, and 36 cm. find the radius of a circle which is tangent to the shortest and longest side of the triangle, and whose center lies on the third side. A. 9.111 cm B. 11.91 cm C. 12.31 cm D. 18 cm 145. Find the area of the largest circle that can be cut from a triangle whose sides are 10 cm, 18 cm, and 20 m. A. 11 B. 12 C. 14 D. 15 146. The diameter of the circle circumscribed about a triangle ABC with sides a, b , c is equal to: A. a/sin A B. b/sin B C. c/sin C D. all of the above 147. The sides of a triangle are 14 cm., 15 cm., and 13 cm. find the area of the circumscribing circle. A. 207.4 sq. cm. B. 209.6 sq. cm. C. 215.4 sq. cm. D. 220.5 sq. cm. 148. What is the radius of the circle circumscribing an isosceles right triangle having an area of 162 sq. cm? A. 13.52 B. 14.18 C. 12.73 D. 1564 149. If the radius of the circle is decreased by 20%, by how much is its area decreased? A. 36% B. 26% C. 46% D. 56% 150. The distance between the center of the three circles which are mutually tangent to each other externally are 10, 12 and 14 units. The area of the of the largest circle is: A. 72 B. 23 C. 64 D. 16 151. The sides of a cyclic quadrilateral measures 8 cm, 9 cm, 12 cm, and 7 cm, respectively. Find the area of the circumscribing circle. A. 8.65 B. 186.23 C. 6.54 D. 134.37 cm 152. The wheel of a car revolves n times, while the car travels x km. the radius of the wheel in meter is: A. 10,000 x/ ( B. 500 x/ ( C. 500,00 x/ ( D. 5,000 x/ ( 153. If the inside wheels of a car running a circular track are going half as fast as the outside wheel, determine the length of the track, described by the outer wheels, if the wheels are 1.5 m apart. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8 154. A goat is tied to a corner of a 30 ft by 35 ft building. If the rope is 40 ft long and the goat can reach 1 ft farther than the rope length, what is the maximum area the goat can cover? A. 5281 B. 4084 C. 3961 D. 3970 155. The interior angles of a triangle measures 2x, x + 15, and 2x + 15. What is the value of x? A. 30° B. 66° C. 42° D. 54° 156. Two complementary angles are in the ratio 2:1. Find the larger angle. A. 30° B. 60° C. 75° D. 15° 157. Two transmission towers 40 feet high is 200 feet apart. If the lowest point of the cable is 10 feet above the ground, the vertical distance from the roadway to the cable 50 feet from the center is: A. 17.25 feet B. 17.5 feet C. 17.75 feet D. 18 feet 158. What is the area bounded by the curves and A. 6.0 B. 7.333 C. 6.666 D. 5.333 159. What is the area between y = 0, y = 3 , x = 0, and x = 2? A. 8 B. 12 C. 24 D. 6 Part 4 Solid Geometry Problems – Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders, Cones Set 14 160. If the edge of a cube is doubled, which of the following is incorrect? A. The lateral area will be quadrupled B. The volume is increased 8 times C. The diagonal is doubled D. The weight is doubled 161. The volume of a cube is reduced by how much if all sides are halved? A. 1/8 B. 5/8 C. 6/8 D. 7/8 162. Each side of a cube is increased by 1%. By what percent is the volume of the cube increased? A. 23.4% B. 33.1% C. 3% D. 34.56% 163. If the edge of a cube is increased by 30%, by how much is the surface area increased? A. 67 B. 69 C. 63 D. 65 164. Find the approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x inches caused by increasing its side by 1%. A. 0.3x3 cu. in. B. 0.1x3 cu. in. C. 0.02 cu. in. D. 0.03x3 cu. in. 165. A rectangular bin 4 feet long, 3 feet wide, and 2 feet high is solidly packed with bricks whose dimensions are 8 in. by 4 in. by 2 in. The number of bricks in the bin is: A. 68 B. 386 C. 648 D. 956 166. Find the total surface area of a cube of side 6 cm. A. 214 sq. cm. B. 216 sq. cm. C. 226 sq. cm. D. 236 sq. cm. 167. The space diagonal of a cube is 4√ m. Find its volume. A. 16 cubic meters B. 48 cubic meters C. 64 cubic meters D. 86 cubic meters 168. A reservoir is shaped like a square prism. If the area of its base is 225 sq. cm, how many liters of water will it hold? A. 3.375 B. 3375 C. 33.75 D. 3375 169. Find the angle formed by the intersection of a face diagonal t the diagonal of a cube drawn from the same vertex. A. 35.26° B. 32.56° C. 33.69° D. 42.23° 170. The space diagonal of a cube (the diagonal joining two non-coplanar vertices) is 6 m. The total surface area of the cube is: A. 60 B. 66 C. 72 D. 78 171. The base edge of a regular hexagonal prism is 6 cm and its bases are 12 cm apart. Find its volume in cu. cm. A. 1563.45 cm3 B. 1058.45 cm3 C. 1896.37 cm3 D. 1122.37 cm3 172. The base edge of a regular pentagonal prism is 6 cm and its bases are 12 cm apart. Find its volume in cu. cm. A. 743.22 cm3 B. 786.89 cm3 C. 567.45 cm3 D. 842.12 cm3 173. The base of a right prism is a hexagon with one side 6 cm long. If the volume of the prism is 450 cc, how far apart are the bases? A. 5.74 cm B. 3.56 cm C. 4.11 cm D. 4.81 cm 174. A trough has an open top 0.30 m by 6 m and closed vertical ends which are equilateral triangles 30 cm on each side. It is filled with water to half its depth. Find the volume of the water in cubic meters. A. 0.058 B. 0.046 C. 0.037 D. 0.065 175. Determine the volume of a right truncated prism with the following dimensions: Let the corner of the triangular base be defined by A, B, and C. the length AB = 10 feet, BC = 9 feet and CA = 12 feet. The sides at A, B and C are perpendicular to the triangular base and have the height of 8.6 feet, 7.1 feet, and 5.5 feet, respectively. A. 413 ft3 B. 311 ft3 C. 313 ft3 D. 391 ft3 176. The volume of a regular tetrahedron of side 5 cm is: A. 13.72 cu. cm B. 14.73 cu.cm C. 15.63 cu. cm D. 17.82 cu. cm 177. A regular hexagonal pyramid whose base perimeter is 60 cm has an altitude of 30 cm, the volume of the pyramid is: A. 2958 cu. cm. B. 2598 cu. cm. C. 2859 cu. cm. D. 2589 cu. cm. 178. A frustum of a pyramid has an upper base 100 m by 10 m and a lower base of 80 m by 8 m. if the altitude of the frustum is 5 m, find its volume. A. 4567.67 cu. m. B. 3873.33 cu. m. C. 4066.67 cu. m. D. 2345.98 cu. m. 179. The altitude of the frustum of a regular rectangular pyramid is 5m the volume is 140 cu. m. and the upper base is 3m by 4m. What are the dimensions of the lower base in m? A. 9 x 10 B. 6 x 8 C. 4.5 x 6 D. 7.50 x 10 180. The frustum of a regular triangular pyramid has equilateral triangles for its bases. The lower and upper base edges are 9m and 3m, respectively. If the volume is 118.2 cu. m.., how far apart are the base? A. 9m B. 8m C. 7m D. 10m 181. A cylindrical gasoline tank, lying horizontally, 0.90 m. in diameter and 3 m long is filled to a depth of 0.60 m. How many gallons of gasoline does it contain? Hint: One cubic meter = 265 gallons A. 250 B. 360 C. 300 D. 270 182. A closed cylindrical tank is 8 feet long and 3 feet in diameter. When lying in a horizontal position, the water is 2 feet deep. If the tank is the vertical position, the depth of water in the tank is: A. 5.67 m B. 5.82 m C. 5.82 ft D. 5.67 ft 183. A circular cylinder is circumscribed about a right prism having a square base one meter on an edge. The volume of the cylinder is 6.283 cu. m. find its altitude in m. meter on an edge. The volume of the cylinder is 6.283 cu. m. Find its altitude in m. A. 5 B. 4.5 C. 69.08 D. 4 184. If 23 cubic meters of water are poured into a conical vessel, it reaches a depth of 12 cm. how much water must be added so that the length reaches 18 cm.? A. 95 cubic meters B. 100 cubic meters C. 54.6 cubic meters D. 76.4 cubic meters 185. The height of a right circular base down is h. If it contains water to depth of 2h/3 the ratio of the volume of water to that of the cone is: A. 1:27 B. 2:3 C. 8:27 D. 26:27 186. A right circular cone with an altitude of 9m is divided into two segments; one is a smaller circular cone having the same vertex with an altitude of 6m. Find the ratio of the volume of the two cones. A. 19:27 B. 2:3 C. 1:3 D. 8:27 187. A conical vessel has a height of 24 cm. and a base diameter of 12 cm. It holds water to a depth of 18 cm. above its vertex. Find the volume of its content in cc. A. 387.4 B. 381.7 C. 383.5 D. 385.2 188. A right circular cone with an altitude of 8 cm is divided into two segments. One is a smaller circular cone having the same vertex with the volume equal to ¼ of the original cone. Find the altitude of the smaller cone. A. 4.52 cm B. 6.74 cm C. 5.04 cm D. 6.12 cm 189. The slant height of a right circular cone is 5m long. The base diameter is 6m. What is the lateral area in sq. m? A. 37.7 B. 47 C. 44 D. 40.8 190. A right circular cone has a volume of 128 /3 cm3 and an altitude of 8 cm. The lateral area is: A. 16√ B. 12 √ C. 16 D. 15 191. The volume of a right circular cone is 36 . If its altitude is 3, find its radius. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 192. A cone and hemisphere share base that is a semicircle with radius 3 and the cone is inscribed inside the hemisphere. Find the volume of the region outside the cone and inside the hemisphere. A. 24.874 B. 27.284 C. 28.274 D. 28.724 193. A cone was formed by rolling a thin sheet of metal in the form of a sector of a circle 72 cm in diameter with a central angle of 210°. What is the volume of the cone in cc? A. 13,602 B. 13,504 C. 13,716 D. 13,318 194. A cone was formed by rolling a thin sheet of metal in the form of a sector of a circle 72 cm in diameter with a central angle of 150°. Find the volume of the cone in cc. A. 7733 B. 7722 C. 7744 D. 7711 195. A chemist’s measuring glass is conical in shape. If it is 8 cm deep and 3 cm across the mouth, find the distance on the slant edge between the markings for 1 cc and 2 cc. A. 0.82 cm B. 0.79 cm C. 0.74 cm D. 0.92 cm 196. The base areas of a frustum of a cone are 25 sq. cm. and 16 sq. cm, respectively. If its altitude is 6 cm, find its volume. A. 120 cm3 B. 122 cm3 C. 129 cm3 D. 133 cm3 Problems – Spheres, Prismatoid, Solids of Revolutions, Miscellaneous Applications Set 15 197. What is the surface area of a sphere whose volume is 36 cu. m? A. 52.7 m2 B. 48.7 m2 C. 46.6 m2 D. 54.6 m2 198. If the surface area of a sphere is increased by 21%, its volume is increased by: A. 13.31% B. 33.1% C. 21% D. 30% 199. The surface area of the sphere is 4 2. Find the percentage increase in its diameter when the surface area increases by 21%. A. 5% B. 10% C. 15% D. 20% 200. Find the percentage increase in volume of a sphere if its surface area is increased by 21% A. 30.2% B. 33.1% C. 34.5% D. 30.9% 201. The volume of a sphere is increased by how much if its surface area is increased by 20%? A. 32.6% B. 33% C. 44% D. 72.8% 202. Given two spheres whose combined volume is known to be 819 cu. m. if their radii are in the ratio 3:4, what is the volume of the smaller sphere? A. 576 cu. m. B. 243 cu. m. C. 343 cu. m. D. 476 cu. m. 203. How much will the surface area of a sphere be increased if its radius is increased by 5%? A. 25% B. 15.5% C. 12.5% D. 10.25% 204. The volume of a sphere is 904.78 cu. m. Find the volume of the spherical segment of height 4m. A. 234.57 cu. m. B. 256.58 cu. m. C. 145.69 cu. m. D. 124.58 cu. m. 205. A sphere of radius r just fits into a cylindrical container of radius r and altitude 2r. Find the empty space in the cylinder. A. (8/9) 3 3 B. (20/27) C. (4/5) 3 D. (2/3) 3 206. If a solid steel ball is immersed in an eight cm. diameter cylinder, it displaces water to a depth of 2.25 cm. the radius of the ball is: A. 3 cm B. 6 cm C. 9 cm D. 12 cm 207. The diameter of two spheres is in the ratio 2:3. If the sum of their volumes is 1,260 cu. m., the volume of the larger sphere is: A. 972 cu. m. B. 927 cu. m. C. 856 cu. m. D. 865 cu. m. 208. A hemispherical bowl of radius 10 cm is filled with water to such a depth that the water surface area is equal to 75 The volume of water is: A. 625/3 B. 625 C. 625 D. 625 209. A water tank is in the form of a spherical segment whose base radii are 4m and 3m and whose altitude is 6m. The capacity of the tank in gallon is: A. 91,011 B. 92,011 C. 95,011 D. 348.72 210. Find the volume of a spherical sector of altitude 3 cm. and radius 5 cm. A. 75 cu. cm. B. 100 cu. cm. C. 50 cu. cm. D. 25 cu. cm. 211. How far from the center of a sphere of a radius 10 cm should a plane be passed so that the ratio of the areas of two zones is 3:7? A. 3 cm B. 4 cm C. 5 cm D. 6 cm 212. A 2-m diameter spherical tank contains1396 liter of water. How many liters of water must be added for the water to reach a depth of 1.75 m? A. 2613 B. 2723 C. 2542 D. 2472 213. Find the volume of a spherical segment of radius 10 m and the altitude 5 m. A. 654.5 cu. m. B. 659.8 cu. m. C. 675.2 cu. m. D. 680.5 cu. m. 214. Find the volume of a spherical wedge of radius 10 cm. and central angle 50°. A. 425.66 sq. m. B. 431.25 sq. m. C. 581.78 sq. m. D. 444.56 sq. m. 215. Determine the area of the zone of a sphere of radius 8 in. and altitude 12 in. A. 192 B. 198 C. 185 D. 195 216. The corners of a cubical block touch the closed spherical shell that encloses it. The volume of the box is 2744 cc. What volume in cc, inside the shell is not occupied by the block? A. 1356 cm3 B. 4721 cm3 C. 3423 cm3 D. 7623 cm3 217. A cubical container that measures 2 inches on each side is tightly packed with 8 marbles and is filled with water. All 8 marbles are in contact with the walls of the container and the adjacent marbles. All of the marbles are of the same size. What is the volume of water in the container? A. 0.38 cu. in. B. 2.5 cu. in. C. 3.8 cu. in. D. 4.2 cu. in. 218. The volume of the water is a spherical tank is 1470.265 cm3. Determine the depth of water if the tank has a diameter of 30 cm. A. 8 B. 6 C. 4 D. 10 219. The volume of water in a spherical tank having a diameter of 4 m. is 5.236 m3. Determine the depth of the water on the tank. A. 1.0 B. 1.4 C. 1.2 D. 1.6 220. A mixture compound from equal parts of two liquids, one white and the other black was placed in a hemispherical bowl. The total depth of the two liquids is 6”. After standing for a short time the mixture separated the white liquid settling below the black. If the thickness of the segment of the black liquid is 2”, find the radius of the bowl in inches. A. 7.53 B. 7.33 C. 7.73 D. 7.93 221. 20.5 cubic meters of water is inside a spherical tank whose radius is 2m. find the height of the water surface above the bottom of the tank, in m. A. 2.7 B. 2.5 C. 2.3 D. 2.1 222. The volume of the sphere is 3 The surface area of this sphere in sq. m. is: A. 36 B. 24 C. 18 D. 12 223. Spherical balls 1.5 cm in diameter area packed in a box measuring 6 cm by 3 cm by 3 cm. If as many balls as possible are packed in the box, how much free space remains in the box? A. 28.41 cc B. 20.47 cc C. 29.87 cc D. 25.73 cc 224. A solid has a circular base of radius r. find the volume of the solid if every plane perpendicular to a given diameter is a square. A. 16 r3/3 B. 5 r3 C. 6 r3 D. 19 r3/3 225. A solid has circular base of diameter 20 cm. Find the volume of the solid if every cutting plane perpendicular to the base along a given diameter is an equilateral triangle. A. 2514 cc B. 2107 cc C. 2309 cc D. 2847 cc 226. The base of a certain solid is a triangle of base b and altitude h. if all sections perpendicular to the altitude of the triangle are regular hexagons, find the volume of the solid. A. √ B. √ C. √ D. √ 227. The volume generated by the circle by the circle revolved about the line 2x – 3y – 12 = 0 is: A. 3242 cubic units B. 3342 cubic units C. 3452 cubic units D. 3422 cubic units 228. The volume generated by rotating the curve about the line 4x + 3y = 20 is: A. 4 B. 58 2 C. 42 D. 48 2 229. Find the volume generated by revolving the area bounded by the ellipse about the line x = 3. A. 347.23 cu. units B. 355.31 cu. units C. 378.43 cu. units D. 389.51 cu. units 230. The area in the second quadrant of the circle is revolved about the line y + 10 = 0. What is the volume generated? A. 2218.6 B. 2228.8 C. 2233.4 D. 2208.5 231. A square area of edge “a” revolves about a line through one vertex, making an angle with an edge and not crossing the square. Find the volume generated. A. 3 a3 (sin + cos ) B. a3 (sin + cos ) / 2 C. a3 (sin + cos ) D. a3 (sin + cos ) 232. Given an ellipse whose semimajor axis is 6 cm. and semi-minor axis is 3 cm. what is the volume generated if it is revolved about the minor axis? A. 36 cu. cm. B. 72 cu. cm. C. 96 cu. cm D. 144 cu. cm 233. A square hole 2” x 2” is cut through a 6-inch diameter long along its diameter and perpendicular to its axis. Find the volume of wood that was removed. A. 27.32 cu. in. B. 23.54 cu. in. C. 21.78 cu. in. D. 34.62 cu. in. Part 5 Analytical Geometry Problems – Points, Lines, Circles Set 16 234. State the quadrant in which the coordinate (15, -2) lies. A. I B. IV C. II D. III 235. Of what quadrant is A, if sec A is positive and csc A is negative? A. III B. I C. IV D. II 236. The segment from (-1, 4) to (2, -2) is extended three times its own length. The terminal point is A. (11, -18) B. (11, -24) C. (11, -20) D. (-11, -20) 237. The midpoint of the line segment between P1(x, y) and P2(-2, 4) is Pm(2, -1). Find the coordinate of P1. A. (6, -5) B. (5, -6) C. (6, -6) D. (-6, 6) 238. Find the coordinates of the point P(2,4) with respect to the translated axis with origin at (1,3). A. (1, -1) B. (1, 1) C. (-1, -1) D. (-1, 1) 239. Find the median through (-2, -5) of the triangle whose vertices are (-6, 2), (2, -2), and (-2, -5). A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 240. Find the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are (2, 3), (-4, 6) and (2, -6). A. (0, 1) B. (0, -1) C. (1, 0) D. (-1, 0) 241. Find the area of triangle whose vertices are A (-3, -1), B(5, 3) and (2, -8) A. 34 B. 36 C. 38 D. 32 242. Find the distance between the points (4, -2) and (-5, 1) A. 4.897 B. 8.947 C. 7.149 D. 9.487 243. Find the distance between A(4, -3) and B(-2, 5). A. 11 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 244. If the distance between the points (8, 7) and (3, y) is 13, what is the value of y? A. 5 B. -19 C. 19 or -5 D. 5 or -19 245. The distance between the points (sin x, cos x) and (cos x, -sin x) is: A. 1 B. √ C. 2 sin x cos x D. 4 sin x cos x 246. Find the distance from the point (2, 3) to the line 3x + 4y + 9 = 0. A. 5 B. 5.4 C. 5.8 D. 6.2 247. Find the distance from the point (5, -3) to the line 7x - 4y - 28 = 0. A. 2.62 B. 2.36 C. 2.48 D. 2.54 248. How far is the line 3x – 4y + 15 = 0 from the origin? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 249. Determine the distance from (5, 10) to the line x – y = 0 A. 3.86 B. 3.54 C. 3.68 D. 3.72 250. The two points on the lines 2x + 3y +4 = 0 which are at distance 2 from the line 3x + 4y – 6 = 0 are: A. (-8, -8) and (-16, -16) B. (-44, 64) and (-5, 2) C. (-5.5, 1) and (-5, 2) D. (64, -44) and (4, -4) 251. The intercept form for algebraic straight-line equation is: A. B. C. D. 252. Find the slope of the line defined by y – x = 5 A. 1 B. -1/2 C. ¼ D. 5 + x 253. The slope of the line 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 is: A. -2/3 B. -3/2 C. 3/2 D. 2/3 254. Find the slope of the line whose parametric equation is y = 5 – 3t and x = 2 + t. A. 3 B. -3 C. 2 D. -2 255. Find the slope of the curve whose parametric equations are x = -1 + t y = 2t A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4 256. Find the angle that the line 2y – 9x – 18 = 0 makes with the x-axis. A. 74.77° B. 4.5° C. 47.77° D. 77.47° 257. Which of the following is perpendicular to the line x/3 + y/4 = 1? A. x – 4y – 8 = 0 B. 4x – 3y – 6 = 0 C. 3x – 4y – 5 = 0 D. 4x + 3y – 11 = 0 258. Find the equation of the bisector of the obtuse angle between the lines 2x + y = 4 and 4x - 2y = 7 A. 4y = 1 B. 8x = 15 C. 2y = 3 D. 8x + 4y = 6 259. The equation of the line through (1, 2) and parallel to the line 3x – 2y + 4 = 0 is: A. 3x – 2y + 1 = 0 B. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0 C. 3x + 2y + 1 = 0 D. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 260. If the points (-3, -5), (x, y), and (3, 4) lie on a straight line, which of the following is correct? A. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 B. 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 C. 2x + 3y – 1 = 0 D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0 261. One line passes through the points (1, 9) and (2, 6), another line passes through (3, 3) and (-1, 5). The acute angle between the two lines is: A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 135° 262. The two straight lines 4x – y + 3 = 0 and 8x – 2y + 6 = 0 A. Intersects at the origin B. Are coincident C. Are parallel D. Are perpendicular 263. A line which passes through (5, 6) and (-3. -4) has an equation of A. 5x + 4y + 1 = 0 B. 5x - 4y - 1 = 0 C. 5x - 4y + 1 = 0 D. 5x + y - 1 = 0 264. Find the equation of the line with slope of 2 and y-intercept of -3. A. y = -3x + 2 B. y = 2x – 3 C. y = 2/3 x + 1 D. y = 3x – 2 265. What is the equation of the line that passes through (4, 0) and is parallel to the line x – y – 2 = 0? A. y + x + 4 = 0 B. y - x + 4 = 0 C. y - x - 4 = 0 D. y + x - 4 = 0 266. Determine B such that 3x + 2y – 7 = 0 is perpendicular to 2x – By + 2 =0 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 267. The equation of a line that intercepts the x-axis at x = 4 and the y-axis at y = -6 is: A. 2x – 3y = 12 B. 3x + 2y = 12 C. 3x – 2y = 12 D. 2x – 37 = 12 268. How far from the y-axis is the center of the curve 2x2 + 2y2 + 10x – 6y – 55 = 0? A. -3.0 B. 2.75 C. -3.25 D. 2.5 269. Find the area of the circle whose center is at (2,-5) and tangent to the line 4x + 3y – 8 = 0. A. 6 B. 9 C. 3 D. 12 270. Determine the area enclosed by the curve A. 15 B. 225 C. 12 D. 144 271. Find the shortest distance from the point (1, 2) to appoint on the circumference of the circle defined by the equation A. 5.61 B. 5.71 C. 5.81 D. 5.91 272. Determine the length of the chord common to the circles = 64 and A. 13.86 B. 12.82 C. 13.25 D. 12.28 273. If (3, -2) is on a circle with center (-1, 1), then the area of the circle is: A. 5 B. 25 C. 4 D. 3 274. The radius of the circle is: A. √ B. 33/16 C. √ D. 17 275. What is the radius of the circle with the following equation? A. 16/9 B. 4/3 C. 4 D. 8/3 277. Find the center of the circle . A. (3, -2) B. (3, 2) C. (-3, 2) D. (-3, -2) 278. Determine the equation of the circle whose center is at (4, 5) and tangent to the circle whose equation is . A. B. C. D. 279. The equation of the circle with center at (-2, 3) and which is tangent to the line 20x – 21y – 42 = 0. A. B. C. D. 280. A circle has a diameter whose ends are at (-3, 2) and (12, -6). Its Equation is: A. B. C. A. 3.46 B. 5 C. 7 D. 6 276. The diameter of a circle described by is: D. 281. Find the equation of the circle with center on x + y = 4 and 5x + 2y + 1 = 0 and having a radius of 3. A. B. C. D. 282. If (3, -2) lies on the circle with center (-1, 1) then the equation of the circle is: A. B. C. D. 283. Find the equation of k for which the equation represents a point circle. A. 5 B. -5 C. 6 D. -6 Problems – Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, Polar, Space Set 17 284. The vertex of the parabola is at: A. (-3, 3) B. (3, 3) C. (-3, 3) D. (-3, -3) 285. The length of the latus rectum of the parabola is: A. 4p B. 2p C. P D. -4p 286. Given the equation of the parabola: The length of its latus rectum is: A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 287. What is the length of the latus rectum of the curve A. 12 B. -3 C. 3 D. -12 288. Find the equation of the directrix of the parabola A. x = 8 B. x = 4 C. x = -8 D. x = -4 289. The curve y = opens: A. Upward B. To the left C. To the right D. Downward 290. The parabola y = opens: A. To the right B. To the left C. Upward D. Downward 291. Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the function y = 2 A. 4x + 7 = 0 B. x – 2 = 0 C. 4x – 7 = 0 D. 7x + 4 = 0 292. Find the equation of the locus of the center of the circle which moves so that it is tangent to the y-axis and to the circle of radius one (1) with center at (2,0). A. B. C. 2 D. 293. Find the equation of the parabola with vertex at (4, 3) and focus at (4, -1). A. B. C. D. 294. Find the area bounded by the curves ,x–4= 0, the x-axis, and the y-axis. A. 10.67 sq. units B. 10.33 sq. units C. 9.67 sq. units D. 8 sq. units 295. Find the area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabolas and A. 11.7 B. 10.7 C. 9.7 D. 4.7 296. The length of the latus rectum of the curve (x – 2)2 / 4 = (y + 4)2 / 25 = 1 is: A. 1.6 B. 2.3 C. 0.80 D. 1.52 297. Find the length of the latus rectum of the following ellipse: 25 A. 3.4 B. 3.2 C. 3.6 D. 3.0 298. If the length of the major and minor axes of an ellipse is 10 cm and 8 cm, respectively, what is the eccentricity of the ellipse? A. 0.50 B. 0.60 C. 0.70 D. 0.80 299. The eccentricity of the ellipse + y2 / 16 = 1 is: A. 0.725 B. 0.256 C. 0.689 D. 0.866 300. An ellipse has the equation 16 y2 + 32x – 128 = 0. Its eccentricity is: A. 0.531 B. 0.66 C. 0.824 D. 0.93 301. The center of the ellipse 4 is at: A. (2, 3) B. (4, -6) C. (1, 9) D. (-2, -5) 302. Find the ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of the ellipse: 9 A. 0.67 B. 1.8 C. 1.5 D. 0.75 303. The area of the ellipse 9 is equal to: A. 1 sq. units B. 20 sq. units C. 25 sq. units D. 30 sq. units 304. The area of the ellipse is given as A = 3.1416 a b. Find the area of the ellipse 25 . A. 86.2 square units B. 62.8 square units C. 68.2 square units D. 82.6 square units 305. The semi-major axis of an ellipse is 4 and its semi-minor axis is 3. The distance from the center to the directrix is: A. 6.532 B. 6.047 C. 0.6614 D. 6.222 306. Given an ellipse x2 / 36 + y2 / 32 = 1. Determine the distance between foci. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 8 307. How far apart are the directrices of the curve 25 A. 12.5 B. 14.2 C. 13.2 D. 15.2 308. The major axis of the elliptical path in which the earth moves around the sun is approximately 186,000,000 miles and the eccentricity of the ellipse is 1/60. Determine the apogee of the earth. A. 94,550,000 miles B. 94,335.100 miles C. 91,450,000 miles D. 93,000,000 miles 309. Find the equation of the ellipse whose center is at (-3, -1), vertex at (2, -1), and focus at (1, -1). A. B. C. D. 310. Point P(x, y) moves with a distance from point (0, 1) one-half of its distance from line y = 4, the equation of its locus is A. 4x2 + 3y2 = 12 B. 2x2 - 4y2 = 5 C. x2 + 2y2 = 4 D. 2x2 + 5y3 = 3 311. The chords of the ellipse 64^2 + 25y^2 = 1600 having equal slopes of 1/5 are bisected by its diameter. Determine the equation of the diameter of the ellipse. A. 5x – 64y = 0 B. 64x – 5y = 0 C. 5x +64y = 0 D. 64x + 5y = 0 312. Find the equation of the upward asymptote of the hyperbola whose equation is (x – 2)2 / 9 – (y + 4)2 / 16 A. 3x + 4y – 20 = 0 B. 4x – 3y – 20 = 0 C. 4x + 3y – 20 = 0 D. 3x – 4y – 20 = 0 313. The semi-conjugate axis of the hyperbola 4 = 1 is: A. 2 B. -2 C. 3 D. -3 314. What is the equation of the asymptote of the hyperbola A. 2x – 3y = 0 B. 3x – 2y = 0 C. 2x – y = 0 D. 2x + y = 0 315. The graph y = (x – 1) / (x + 2) is not defined at: A. 0 B. 2 C. -2 D. 1 316. The equation x2 + Bx + y2 + Cy + D = 0 is: A. Hyperbola B. Parabola C. Ellipse D. Circle 317. The general second degree equation has the form Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 and describes an ellipse if: A. B2 – 4AC = 0 B. B2 – 4AC > 0 C. B2 – 4AC = 1 D. B2 – 4AC < 0 318. Find the equation of the tangent to the circle x2 + y2 – 34 = 0 through point (3, 5). A. 3x + 5y -34 = 0 B. 3x – 5y – 34 = 0 C. 3x + 5y + 34 = 0 D. 3x – 5y + 34 = 0 319. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve x2 + y2 + 4x + 16y – 32 = 0 through (4, 0). A. 3x – 4y + 12 = 0 B. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 C. 3x + 4y + 12 = 0 D. 3x + 4y - 12 = 0 320. Find the equation of the normal to the curve y2 + 2x + 3y = 0 though point (-5,2) A. 7x + 2y + 39 = 0 B. 7x - 2y + 39 = 0 C. 2x - 7y - 39 = 0 D. 2x + 7y - 39 = 0 321. Determine the equation of the line tangent to the graph y = 2x2 + 1, at the point (1, 3). A. y = 4x + 1 B. y = 4x – 1 C. y = 2x – 1 D. y = 2x + 1 322. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve x2 + y2 = 41 through (5, 4). A. 5x + 4y = 41 B. 4x – 5y = 41 C. 4x + 5y = 41 D. 5x – 4y = 41 323. Find the equation of a line normal to the curve x2 = 16y at (4, 1). A. 2x – y – 9 = 0 B. 2x – y + 9 = C. 2x + y – 9 = 0 D. 2x + y + 9 = 0 324. What is the equation of the tangent to the curve 9x2 + 25y2 – 225 = 0 at (0, 3)? A. y + 3 = 0 B. x + 3 = 0 C. x – 3 = 0 D. y – 3 = 0 325. What is the equation of the normal to the curve x2 + y2 = 25 at (4, 3)? A. 3x – 4y = 0 B. 5x + 3y = 0 C. 5x – 3y = 0 D. 3x + 4y = 0 326. The polar form of the equation 3x + 4y – 2 = 0 is: A. 3r sin + 4r cos = 2 B. 3r cos + 4r sin = -2 C. 3r cos + 4r sin = 2 D. 3r sin + 4r tan = -2 327. The polar form of the equation 3x + 4y – 2 = 0 is: A. r2 = 8 B. C. D. r2 328. the distance between points (5, 30°) and (-8, -50°) is: A. 9.84 B. 10.14 C. 6.13 D. 12.14 329. Convert = to Cartesian equation. A. x = √ B. y = x C. 3y = √ D. y = √ 330. The point of intersection of the planes x + 5y – 2z = 9, 3x – 2y + z = 3, and x + y + z = 2 is: A. (2, 1, -1) B. (2, 0, -1) C. (-1, 1, -1) D. (-1, 2, 1) 331. A warehouse roof needs a rectangular skylight with vertices (3, 0, 0), (3, 3, 0), (0, 3, 4), and (0, 0, 4). If the units are in meter, the area of the skylight is: A. 12 sq. m. B. 20 sq. m. C. 15 sq. m. D. 9 sq. m. 332. The distance between points in space coordinates are (3, 4, 5) and (4, 6, 7) is: A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 333. What is the radius of the sphere with center at origin and which passes through the point (8, 1, 6)? A. 10 B. 9 C. √ D. 10.5 Part 6 Differential Calculus Problems – Limits, Differentiation, Rate of Change, Slope Set 18 334. Evaluate A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 335. Simplify the expression: ( A. B. C. D. 1 8 0 16 ) 336. Evaluate the following limit: A. 2/5 B. infinity C. 0 D. 5/2 337. Evaluate the limit ( x – 4 ) / ( as x approaches 4. A. 0 B. undefined C. 1/7 D. infinity 338. Evaluate the limit (1n x ) / x as x approaches positive infinity. A. 1 B. 0 C. e D. infinity 339. Evaluate the following limit: A. 1 B. Indefinite C. 0 D. 2 340. Evaluate: A. 0 B. ½ C. 2 D. -1/2 341. Evaluate the following: A. Infinity B. C. D. 342. Find dy/dx if y = 52x-1 A. 52x-1 ln 5 B. 52x-1 ln 25 C. 52x-1 ln 10 D. 52x-1 ln 2 343. Find dy/dx if y = A. √ / 2√ B. C. √ /√ √ /√ D. √ √ 344. Find dy/dx if y = A. 4t3 + 14t2 B. t3 + 4t C. 4t3 + 14t D. 4t3 + t 345. Evaluate the first derivative of the implicit function: 4x2 + 2xy + y2 = 0 A. B. C. D. 346. Find the derivative of (x + 5) / ( with respect to x. A. DF(x) = ( / 2 ( B. DF(x) = ( / 2 ( C. DF(x) = ( / 2 ( D. DF(x) = ( / 2 ( 347. If a simple constant, what is the derivative of y = xa? A. a xa-1 B. (a – 1)x C. xa-1 D. ax 348. Find the derivative of the function 2x2 + 8x + 9 with respect to x. A. Df(x) = 4x – 8 B. Df(x) = 2x + 9 C. Df(x) = 2x + 8 D. Df(x) = 4x + 8 349. What is the first derivative dy/dx of the expression (xy) x = e? A. – y(1 + ln xy) / x B. 0 C. – y(1 – ln xy) / x2 D. y/x 350. find the derivative of A. B. C. D. 351. Given the equation: y = (e ln x)2, find y’. A. ln x B. 2 (ln x) / x C. 2x D. 2 e ln x 352. Find the derivatives with respect to x of the function √ A. -2 /√ B. -3x / √ C. -2 / √ D. -3x / √ 353. Differentiate ax2 + b to the ½ power. A. -2ax B. 2ax C. 2ax + b D. ax + 2b 354. Find dy/dx if y = ln √ A. √ / ln x B. x / ln x C. 1 / 2x D. 2 / x 355. Evaluate the differential of tan . A. ln sec d B. ln cos d C. sec tan d D. sec2 d 356. If y = cos x, what is dy/dx? A. sec x B. –sec x C. sin x D. –sin x 357. Find dy/dx: y = sin (ln x2). A. 2 cos (ln x2) B. 2 cos (ln x2) / x C. 2x cos (ln x2) D. 2 cos (ln x2) / x2 358. The derivative of ln (cos x) is: A. sec x B. –sec x C. –tan x D. tan x 359. Find the derivative of arcos 4x with respect to x. A. -4 / [1 – (4x)^2]^2 B. -4 / [1 – (4x)]^0.5 C. 4 / [1 – (4x)^2]^0.5 D. -4 / [(4x)^2 - 1]^0.5 360. What is the first derivative of y = arcsin 3x. A. B. C. D. √ √ 361. If y = x (ln x), find d2 y/dx2. A. 1 / x2 B. -1 / x C. 1 / x D. -1 / x2 362. Find the second derivative of y = x-2 at x = 2. A. 96 B. 0.375 C. -0.25 D. -0.875 363. Given the function f(x) = x3 – 5x + 2, find the value of the first derivative at x = 2, f’ (2). A. 7 B. 3x2 – 5 C. 2 D. 8 364. Given the function f(x) = x to the 3rd power – 6x + 2, find the value of the first derivative at x = 2, f’(2) A. 6 B. 3x2 – 5 C. 7 D. 8 365. Find the partial derivatives with respect to x of the function: xy2 – 5y + 6. A. y2 – 5 B. xy – 5y C. y2 D. 2xy 366. Find the point in the parabola y2 = 4x at which the rate of change of the ordinate and abscissa are equal. A. (1, 2) B. (2, 1) C. (4, 4) D. (-1, 4) 367. Find the slope of the line tangent to the curve y = x3 – 2x + 1 at x = 1. A. 1 B. ½ C. 1/3 D. ¼ 368. Determine the slope of the curve x^2 + y^2 – 6x – 4y – 21 = 0 at (0, 7). A. 3/5 B. -2/5 C. -3/5 D. 2/5 369. Find the slope of the tangent to a parabola y = x2 at a point on the curve where x = ½. A. 0 B. 1 C. ¼ D. -1/2 370. Find the slope of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 – 10x + 16y + 5 = 0 at the point where y = -2 + 80.5 and x = 7. A. -0.1654 B. -0.1538 C. -0.1768 D. -0.1463 371. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x4 – 2x2 + 8 through point (2, 16). A. 20 B. 1/24 C. 24 D. 1/20 372. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y2 = 3x2 + 4 through point (-2, 4) A. -3/2 B. 3/2 C. 2/3 D. -2/3 373. Find the slope of the line whose parametric equations are x = 4t + 6 and y = t – 1. A. -4 B. ¼ C. 4 D. -1/4 374. What is the slope of the curve x2 + y2 – 6x + 10y + 5 = 0 at (1, 0). A. 2/5 B. 5/2 C. -2/5 D. -5/2 375. Find the slope of the curve y = 6(4 + x) ½ at (0, 12). A. 0.67 B. 1.5 C. 1.33 D. 0.75 376. Find the acute angle that the curve y = 1 – 3x2 cut the x-axis. A. 77° B. 75° C. 79° D. 120° 377. Find the angle that the line 2y – 9x – 18 = 0 makes with the x-axis. A. 74.77° B. 4.5° C. 47.77° D. 77.47° 378. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x + 2x1/3 through point (8, 12) A. 7x – 6y + 14 = 0 B. 8x + 5y + 21 = 0 C. 5x – 6y – 15 = 0 D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0 379. What is the radius of curvature at point (1, 2) of the curve 4x – y2 = 0? A. 6.21 B. 5.21 C. 5.66 D. 6.66 380. Find the radius of curvature at any point of the curve y + ln (cos x) = 0. A. cos x B. 1.5707 C. sec x D. 1 381. Determine the radius of curvature at (4, 4) of the curve y2 – 4x = 0. A. 24.4 B. 25.4 C. 23.4 D. 22.4 382. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x = y3 at (1, 1) A. 4.72 B. 3.28 C. 4.67 D. 5.27 383. The chords of the ellipse 64x^2 + 25y^2 = 1600 having equal slopes of 1/5 are bisected by its diameter. Determine the equation of the diameter of the ellipse. A. 5x – 64y = 0 B. 64x – 5y = 0 C. 5x + 64y = 0 D. 64x + 5y = 0 Problems – Maxima & Minima, Time Rates Set 19 384. A function is given below, what x value maximizes y? y2 + y + x2 – 2x = 5 A. 2.23 B. -1 C. 5 D. 1 385. The number of newspaper copies distributed is given by C = 50 t 2 – 200 t + 10000, where t is in years. Find the minimum number of copies distributed from 1995 to 2002. A. 9850 B. 9800 C. 10200 D. 7500 386. Given the following profit-versusproduction function for a certain commodity: P = 200000 – x– 8 Where P is the profit and x is unit of production. Determine the maximum profit. A. 190000 B. 200000 C. 250000 D. 550000 387. The cost C of a product is a function of the quantity x of the product is given by the relation: C(x) = x2 – 4000x + 50. Find the quantity for which the cost is a minimum. A. 3000 B. 2000 C. 1000 D. 1500 388. If y = x to the 3rd power – 3x. find the maximum value of y. A. 0 B. -1 C. 1 D. 2 389. Divide 120 into two parts so that product of one and the square of the other is maximum. Find the numbers. A. 60 & 60 B. 100 & 20 C. 70 & 50 D. 80 & 40 390. If the sum of two numbers is C, find the minimum value of the sum of their squares. A. C2 / 2 B. C2 / 4 C. C2 / 6 D. C2 / 8 391. A certain travel agency offered a tour that will cost each person P 1500.00 if not more than 150 persons will join, however the cost per person will be reduced by P 5.00 per person in excess of 150. How many persons will make the profit a maximum? A. 75 B. 150 C. 225 D. 250 392. Two cities A and B are 8 km and 12 km, respectively, north of a river which runs due east. City B being 15 km east of A. a pumping station is to be constructed (along the river) to supply water for the two cities. Where should the station be located so that the amount of pipe is a minimum? A. 3 km east of A B. 4 km east of A C. 9 km east of A D. 6 km east of A 393. A boatman is at A, which is 4.5 km from the nearest point B on a straight shore BM. He wishes to reach, in minimum time, a point C situated on the shore 9 km from B. How far from C should he land if he can row at the rate of 6 Kph and walk at the rate of 7.5 Kph? A. 1 km B. 3 km C. 5 km D. 8 km 394. The shortest distance from the point (5, 10) to the curve x2 = 12y is: A. 4.331 B. 3.474 C. 5.127 D. 6.445 395. A statue 3 m high is standing on a base of 4 m high. If an observer’s eye is 1.5 m above the ground, how far should he stand from the base in order that the angle subtended by the statue is a maximum? A. 3.41 m B. 3.51 m C. 3.71 m D. 4.41 m 396. An iron bar 20 m long is bent to form a closed plane area. What is the largest area possible? A. 21.56 square meter B. 25.68 square meter C. 28.56 square meter D. 31.83 square meter 397. A Norman window is in the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semi-circle. What is the ratio of the width of the rectangle to the total height so that it will yield a window admitting the most light for a given perimeter? A. 1 B. 2/3 C. 1/3 D. ½ 398. A rectangular field is to be fenced into four equal parts. What is the size of the largest field that can be fenced this way with a fencing length of 1500 feet if the division is to be parallel to one side? A. 65,200 B. 62,500 C. 64,500 D. 63,500 399. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8 cm long. How long is the 4th side, when the area of the trapezoid has the greatest value? A. 16 cm B. 15 cm C. 12 cm D. 10 cm 400. An open top rectangular tank with square bases is to have a volume of 10 cubic meters. The material for its bottom cost P 150.00 per square meter, and that for the sides is P 60.00 per square meter. The most economical height is: A. 2 meters B. 2.5 meters C. 3 meters D. 3.5 meters 401. A rectangular box having a square base and open at the top is to have a capacity of 16823 cc. Find the height of the box to use the least amount of material. A. 16.14 cm B. 32.28 cm C. 18.41 cm D. 28.74 cm 402. The altitude of a cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a right circular cone of radius r and height h is: A. h/3 B. 2h/3 C. 3h/2 D. h/4 Problems – Integration Set 20 Problem 1 (ME April 1997) Integrate: A. + C. B. D. 2x Problem 4 (CE May 1995) What is the integral of A. C. B. D. – Problem 5 (Me October 1997) The integral of with respect to ; ∫ A. C. B. D. – Problem 6 (ME April 1998) Integrate A. ¼ B. C. ¼ + D. Problem 2 (CE May 1999) Evaluate: ∫ B. D. ¼ Problem 7 Evaluate ∫ . A. C. ½ A. C. B. D. B. D. Problem 3 (CE May 1994) Evaluate the integral of Problem 8 Evaluate ∫ A. C. B. D. A. C. Problem 9 √ Evaluate ∫ Evaluate ∫ A. A. C. ½ C. B. D. ½ B. D. Problem 10 Evaluate ∫ . Problem 15 Evaluate the integral of A. ½ A. – C. ½ B. C. D. B. Problem 11 Evaluate ∫ D. – . √ Problem 16 Evaluate ∫ A. C. B. (2/3) D. √ A. C. – B. – Problem 12 D. Evaluate ∫ Problem 17 Evaluate ∫ A. C. √ A. C. √ B. D. Problem 13 Evaluate ∫ B. D. Problem 18 Integrate the square root of A. A. ½ C. -√ C. B. D. Problem 14 B. √ D. Problem 19 (CE November 1999) Evaluate the integral of with limits from 0 to A. 0.143 C. 0.114 B. 0.258 D. 0.186 Problem 20 (CE May 1997) Evaluate the integral of limits from 5 to 6. A. 81/182 C. 83/182 B. 82/182 D. 84/182 with Problem 21 (CE November 1996) Evaluate the integral of if it has an upper limit of 1 and a lower limit of 0. A. 0.022 C. 0.043 B. 0.056 D. 0.031 Problem 22 (CE May 1996) Find the integral of lower limit = 0 and upper limit = A. 0.2 C. 0.6 B. 0.8 D. 0.4 if . Problem 23 (CE November 1997, Similar to CE November 1994) Using lower limit = 0 and upper limit = , what is the integral of A. 6.783 C. 6.648 B. 6.857 D. 6.539 Evaluate the integral of using lower limit of 0 and upper limit = pi/2. A. 2.0 C. 1.4 B. 1.7 D. 2.3 Problem 25 (CE May 1998, Similar to CE November 95 & May 96) Evaluate the integral of using lower limit = 0 and upper limit = . A. 0.5046 C. 0.6107 B. 0.3068 D. 0.4105 Problem 26 (ECE April 1998) Evaluate the integral of to . A. C. B. D. Problem 27 (CE November 1996) Evaluate the integral of if the interior limit has an upper limit of y and a lower limit of 0, and whose outer limit has an upper limit of 2 and lower limit of 0. A. 10 C. 30 B. 40 D. 20 Problem 28 (CE May 1999) Evaluate ∫ ∫ A. 35/2 C. 17/2 B. 19/2 D. 37/2 Problem 29 (EE April 1997) Problem 24 (CE November 1998) from 0 Evaluate the double integral of , the limit of r is from 0 to and the limit of u is from 0 to pi. A. -1/6 C. 1/3 B. 1/6 D. 1/2 Problem 30 Evaluate ∫ ∫ ∫ A. 1/3 C. 1/2 B. 1/4 D. 1/6 Problems – Plane Areas, Volumes, Surfaces, Centroid, Etc. Set 21 Problem 1 Find the area under the curve y and the x-axis between x = 1 and x = 3. A. 28 sq. units C. 36 sq. units B. 46 sq. units D. 54 sq. units Problem 2 (ECE April 2005) ⁄ Find the area bounded by y , the lines 3x = 2 and x = 10, and the X-axis. A. 19.456 sq. units C. 22.567 sq. units B. 20.567 sq. units D. 21.478 sq. units Problem 3 Find the area of the region bounded by the curves , the x-axis, x = 1, and x = 4. A. C. B. D. Problem 4 (ECE November 1996) Find the area bounded by the y-axis and x ⁄ A. 25.6 B. 28.1 C. 12.8 D. 56.2 Problem 5 Find the area of the region bounded by one loop of the curve A. sq. units sq. units B. sq. units ( sq. units C. D. Problem 6 (CE November 1996, November 1998) Find the area bounded by the curve A. B. C. D. Problem 7 (CE November 1997) What is the area within the curve A. 26 B. 28 Problem 8 (CE May 1999) Find the area enclosed by A. B. C. 30 D. 32 C. D. Problem 9 Find the curved surface (area) of the solid generated by revolving the part of the curve y = x2 from (0, 0) to (√ about the yaxis. A. sq. units C. sq. units B. sq. units D. sq. units Problem 10 Find the volume generated by rotating the region bounded by y = x, x = 1, and y2 = 4x, about the x-axis. A. C. B. D. Problem 11 (CE November 1995) The area bounded by the curve y2 = 12x and the line x = 3 is revolved about the line x = 3. What is the volume generated? A. 186 C. 181 B. 179 D. 184 Problem 12 (CE May 1995) Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2 = 8y, the line x = 4 and the xaxis. What is the volume generated by revolving this area about the y-axis? A. 50.26 C. 53.26 B. 52.26 D. 51.26 Problem 13 (CE November 1994) Given is the area in the first quadrant bounded by x2 = 8y, the line y – 2 = 0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when this area is revolved about the line y – 2 = 0? A. 28.41 C. 27.32 B. 26.81 D. 25.83 Problem 14 (CE May 1998) Find the length of the arc of x2 + y2 = 64 from x = -1 to x = -3, in the second quadrant. A. 2.24 C. 2.75 B. 2.61 D. 2.07 Problem 15 How far from the y-axis is the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y = x3, the line x = 2, and the y-axis. A. 1.2 C. 1.6 B. 1.4 D. 1.8 Problem 16 (CE May 1998) The area in the first quadrant, bounded by the curve y = 2x1/2, the y-axis and the line y – 6 = 0 is revolved about the line y = 6. Find the centroid of the solid formed. A. (2.2,6) C. (1.8,6) B. (1.6,6) D. (2.0,6) Problem 17 A solid formed by revolving about the yaxis, the area bounded by the curve y = x4, the y-axis, and the line y = 16. Find its centroid. A. (0, 9.6) C. (0, 8.3) B. (0, 12.4) D. (0, 12.8) Problem 18 (CE November 1998) A solid is formed by revolving about the yaxis, the area bounded by the curve x3 = y, the y-axis and the line y = 8. Find its centroid. A. (0, 4.75) C. (0, 5.25) B. (0, 4.5) D. (0, 5) Problem 19 (CE November 1995) Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the parabola y2 = 4x, x-axis and the line x = 1, with respect to the x-axis. A. 1.067 C. 0.968 B. 1.244 D. 0.878 Problem 20 Find the work done in stretching a spring of natural length 8 cm, from 10 cm to 13 cm. Assume a force of 6 N is needed to hold it at a length of 11 cm. A. 21 N-m C. 0.21 N-m B. 2.1 N-m D. 0.021 N-m Problem 21 A conical tank that is 5 meters high has a radius of 2 meters, and is filled with a liquid that weighs 800 kg per cubic meter. How much work is done in discharging all the liquid at a point 3 meters above the top of the tank? A. 21,256 23,457 B. 21,896 22,667 kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m C. D. Problem 22 How much work is required to pump all the water from a right circular cylindrical tank that is 8 feet in diameter and 9 feet tall, if it is emptied at a point 1 foot above the top of the tank? A. 49,421 kg-m C. 54,448 kg-m B. 52,316 kg-m D. 56,305 kg-m Problem 23 A 60-m cable that weighs 4 kg/m has a 500kg weight attached at the end. How much work is done in winding-up the last 20 m of the cable? A. 9,866 kg-m C. 12,500 kg-m B. 10,800 kg-m D. 15,456 kg-m Problem 24 A uniform chain the weighs 0.50 kg per meter has a leaky 15-liter bucket attached to it. If the bucket is full of liquid when 30 meters of chain is out and half-full when no chain is out, how much work is done in winding the chain? Assume that the liquid leaks out at a uniform rate and weighs 1 kg per liter. A. 356.2 kg-m C. 562.5 kg-m B. 458.2 kg-m D. 689.3 kg-m Problem 25 (ECE Board November 1995) The velocity of a body is given by v(t) , where the velocity is given in meters per second and t is given in seconds. The distance covered in meters between t = ¼ and ½ second is close to. A. 0.5221 m C. 0.2251 m B. -0.2251 m D. 0.5221 m Obtain the differential equation of the family of straight lines with slope and y-intercept equal. A. C. B. D. Problem 26 (ECE November 1995) The rate of change of a function of y with respect to x equals 2 – y, and y = 8 when x = 0. Find y when x = A. 2 C. 5 B. -5 D. -2 Problem 2 Obtain the differential equation of all straight lines with algebraic sum of the intercepts fixed as k. A. C. B. D. Problem 3 Obtain the differential equation of all straight lines at a fixed distance p from the origin. A. C. B. D. Problem 4 (CE May 1997) Determine the differential equation of the family of lines passing through the origin. A. C. B. D. Problems – Differential Equations & Application Set 22 Problem 1 Problem 5 Obtain the differential equation of all circles with center on line y = -x and passing through the origin. A. B. C. D. Problem 6 Obtain the differential equation of a parabola with axis parallel to the x-axis. A. ( ) C. ( ) B. D. Problem 7 Obtain the particular solution of when o. A. o C. o B. o D. o Problem 11 Obtain the particular solution of when A. C. B. D. Problem 12 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 13 Solve the equation ( A. C. B. Problem 8 Obtain the general solution of the differential A. C. B. D. Problem 9 Obtain the general solution of A. C. B. D. Problem 10 Solve the equation . ⁄ A. C. ⁄ B. D. D. Problem 14 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 15 Solve A. C. B. ⁄ ⁄ D. B. it is homogeneous C. it is separable D. it can be solved using the integrating factor Problem 16 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 17 Solve the equation A. | | C. | | B. | D. | Problem 22 A tank contains 400 liters of brine holding 100 kg of salt in solution. Water containing 125 g of salt per liter flows into the tank at the rate of 12 liters per minute, and the mixture, kept uniform by stirring, flows out at the same rate. Find the amount of salt at the end of 90 minutes. A. 53.36 kg C. 53.63 kg B. 0 D. 65.33 kg | | Problem 18 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 19 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 20 The differential equation can be made exact by using the integrating factor: A. C. B. D. Problem 21 What is not true for the differential equation A. it is linear Problem 23 Under certain conditions, cane sugar in water is converted into dextrose at a rate proportional to the amount that is unconverted at any time. If, of 75 kg at time t = 0, 8kg are converted during the first 30 minutes, find the amount converted in 2 hours. A. 72.73 kg C. 27.23 kg B. 23.27 kg D. 32.72 kg Problem 24 A thermometer reading 18 oC is brought into a room where the temperature is 70 oC; 1 minute later the thermometer reading is 31 o C. Determine the thermometer reading 5 minutes after it is brought into the room. A. 62.33 oC C. 56.55 oC B. 58.99 oC D. 57.66 oC Problems – Statics, Translation, Rotation Set 23 Problem 25 Solve the equation A. C. B. D. Problem 26 The equation equation of A. is the general C. B. D. Problem 27 Given the following simultaneous differential equations: . Solve for A. B. C. D. Problem 1 The weight of a mass of 10 kilograms at a location where g = 9.77 m/s2 is: A. 79.7 N C. 97.7 N B. 77.9 N D. 977 N Problem 2 (ME April 1997) What is the resultant velocity of a point of xcomponent x , and y-component at time y A. 63.1327 C. 64.1327 B. 62.1327 D. 74.1327 Problem 3 A boat has a speed of 8 mph in still water attempts to go directly across a river with a current of 3 mph. What is the effective speed of the boat? A. 8.35 mph C. 7.42 mph B. 8.54 mph D. 6.33 mph Problem 4 A ship moving North at 10 mph. A passenger walks Southeast across the deck at 5 mph. In what direction and how fast is the man moving, relative to the earth’s surface. A. N 28o40’W; 7.37 mph C. N o 61 20’W; 7.37 mph B. N 61o20’E; 7.37 mph D. N 28o40’E; 7.37 mph Problem 5 A man wishes to cross due west on a river which is flowing due north at the rate of 3 mph. If he can row 12 mph in still water, what direction should he take to cross the river? A. S 14.47o W C. S o 81.36 W B. S 75.52 o W D. S 84.36 o W Problem 6 A plane is moving due east with air speed of 240 kph. If a wind of 40 kph is blowing from the south, find the ground speed of the plane. A. 243 kph C. 200 kph B. 423 kph D. 240 kph Problem 7 Three forces 20N, 30N, and 40N are in equilibrium. Find the angle between the 3040N. A. 26.96o C. 40o B. 28.96o D. o 25.96 Problem 8 A 10-kg weight is suspended by a rope from a ceiling. If a horizontal force of 5.80 kg is applied to the weight, the rope will make an angle with the vertical equal to: A. 60o C. 45o B. 30o D. 75o Problem 9 A 100 kN block slides down a place inclined at an angle of 30o with the horizontal. Neglecting friction, find the force that causes the block to slide. A. 86.6 kN C. 20 kN B. 80 kN D. 50 kN Problem 10 What tension must be applied at the ends of a flexible wire cable supporting a load of 0.5 kg per horizontal meter in a span of 100 m if the sag is to be limited to 1.25 m? A. 423.42 kg C. 500.62 kg B. 584.23 kg D. 623.24 kg Problem 11 The allowable spacing of towers to carry an aluminum cable weighing 0.03 kg per horizontal meter if the maximum tension at the lowest point is not to exceed 1150 at sag of 0.50 m is: A. 248 m C. 408 m B. 392 m D. 422 m Problem 12 A wooden plank “x” meters long has one end leaning on top of a vertical wall 1.5 m high and the other end resting on a horizontal ground. Neglecting friction, find x if a force (parallel to the plank) of 100 N is needed to pull a 400 N block up the plank. A. 6 m C. 4 m B. 5 m D. 3 m Problem 13 A block of wood is resting on a level surface. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the surface is 0.30, how much can the plane be inclined without causing the block to slide down? A. 16.7o C. o 21.2 B. 30.2o D. o 33.3 Problem 14 A 500 kg block is resting on a 30o inclined plane with a Find the required force P acting horizontally that will prevent the block from sliding. A. 1020 N 4236 N B. 1160 N 5205 N C. D. Problem 15 A 500 kg block is resting on a 30o inclined plane with a Find the required force P acting horizontally that will start the block up the plane. A. 4236 N C. 5205 N B. 1160 N D. 2570 N Problem 16 (ME April 1996) What is the acceleration of the body that increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 3 seconds? Answer in S.I. units. A. 8 m/s2 C. 5 2 m/s B. 6.67 m/s2 D. 7 2 m/s Problem 17 (CE May 1996) From a speed of 75 kph, a car decelerates at the rate of 500 m/min2 along a straight path. How far in meters will it travel in 45 sec? A. 795 C. 797 B. 791 D. 793 Problem 18 (CE November 1997) With a starting speed of 30 kph at point A, a car accelerates uniformly. After 18 minutes, it reaches point B, 21 km from A. Find the acceleration of the car in m/s2. A. 0.126 m/s2 C. 0.0206 m/s2 B. 0.0562 m/s2 D. 3.42 m/s2 Problem 19 (CE November 1996) A train upon passing point A at a speed of 72 kph accelerates at 0.75 m/s2 for one minute along a straight path the decelerates at 1.0 m/s2. How far in kilometers from point A will it be 2 minutes after passing point A? A. 4.95 C. 4.85 B. 4.75 D. 4.65 Problem 20 A car starting from rest moves with a constant acceleration of 10 km/hr2 for 1 hour, then decelerates at a constant -5 km/hr2 until it comes to a stop. How far has it traveled? A. 10 km C. 12 km B. 20 km D. 15 km Problem 21 (ECE November 1997) The velocity of an automobile starting from rest is given by = ft/sec. Determine its acceleration after an interval of 10 seconds (in ft/sec2). A. 2.10 C. 2.25 B. 1.71 D. 2.75 Problem 22 (CE may 1998) A train running at 60 kph decelerated at 2 m/min2 for 14 minutes. Find the distance traveled, in kilometers within this period. A. 12.2 C. 13.8 B. 13.2 D. 12.8 Problem 23 (ECE November 1997) An automobile accelerates at a constant rate of 15 mi/hr to 45 mi/hr in 15 seconds, while travelling in a straight line. What is the average acceleration? A. 2 ft/s2 C. 2.12 ft/s2 B. 2.39 ft/s2 ft/s2 D. 2.93 Problem 24 (CE November 1998) A car was travelling at a speed of 50 mph. The driver saw a road block 80 m ahead and stepped on the brake causing the car to decelerate uniformly at 10 m/s2. Find the distance from the roadblock to the point where the car stopped. Assume perception reaction time is 2 seconds. A. 12.48 m C. 10.28 m B. 6.25 m D. 8.63 m Problem 25 A man driving his car at 45 mph suddenly sees an object in the road 60 feet ahead. What constant deceleration is required to stop the car in this distance? A. -36.3 ft/s2 C. 33.4 ft/s2 B. -45.2 ft/s2 D. 42.3 ft/s2 Problem 26 (ECE March 1996) A mango falls from a branch 5 meters above the ground. With what speed in meters per second will it strike the ground? Assume g = 10 m/s2. A. 8 C. 10 B. 12 D. 14 Problem 27 A man standing at a window 5 meters tall watches a falling stone pass by the window in 0.3 seconds. From how high above the top of the window was the stone released? A. 12.86 m C. 9.54 m B. 11.77 m D. 15.21 m Problem 28 A bullet is fired at an initial velocity of 350 m/s and an angle of 50 o with the horizontal. Neglecting air resistance, what maximum height could the bullet rises? A. 3,646 m C. 3,466 m B. 4,366 m D. 3,664 m Problem 29 A bullet is fired at an initial velocity of 350 m/s and an angle of 50 o with the horizontal. Neglecting air resistance, find its range on the horizontal plane through the point it was fired. A. 12,298 m C. 12.298 m B. 12.298 km D. 12,298 cm Problem 30 A bullet is fired at an initial velocity of 350 m/s and an angle of 50 o with the horizontal. Neglecting air resistance, how long will the bullet travel before hitting the ground? A. 54.66 min. C. 54.66 sec B. 56.42 sec D. 56.42 min. Problem 31 (ME Board October 1997) The muzzle velocity of a projectile is 1,500 fps and the distance of the target is 10 miles. What must be the angle of elevation of the gun? A. 25o 32’ C. 24o 32’ B. 23o 34’ D. 26o 34’ Problem 32 (ME October 1997) A shot is fired at an angle of 45o with the horizontal and a velocity of 300 ft per second. Find the height and the range of projectile. A. 600 ft and 2500 ft C. 1000 ft and 4800 ft B. 700 ft and 2800 ft D. 750 ft and 3000 ft Problem 33 (ECE April 1998) A baseball is thrown from a horizontal plane following a parabolic path with an initial velocity of 100 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball attain its original level? A. 890 m C. 883 m B. 875 m D. 880 m Problem 34 What is the range of a projectile if the initial velocity is 30 m/s at an angle of 30o with the horizontal? A. 100 m C. 79.45 m B. 92 m D. 110 m Problem 35 A bullet is fired at an angle of 75o with the horizontal with an initial velocity of 420 m/s. How high can it travel after 2 seconds? A. 840 m C. 750 m B. 792 m D. 732 m Problem 36 A coin is tossed vertically upward from the ground at a velocity of 12 m/s. How long will the coin touch the ground? A. 4.35 sec. C. 2.45 sec. B. 3.45 sec. sec. D. 1.45 Problem 37 (CE May 1997) A stone is projected from the ground with a velocity of 15 m/s at an angle of 30o with the horizontal ground. How high in m will it rise? Use g = 9.817 m/s. A. 2.865 m C. 2.586 m B. 2.685 m D. 8.652 m Problem 38 (CE November 1996) A ball is thrown from a tower 30m. high above the ground with a velocity of 300 m/s directed at 20o from the horizontal. How fast will the ball hit the ground? A. 24.2 C. 21.2 B. 23.2 D. 22.2 Problem 39 A man in a hot air balloon dropped an apple at a height of 150 m. If the balloon is rising at 15 m/s, find the highest point reached by the apple. A. 151.5 m C. 171.5 m B. 161.5 m D. 141.5 m Problem 40 A balloon is ascending at the rate of 10 kph and is being carried horizontally by a wind at 20 kph. If a bomb is dropped from the balloon such that it takes 8 sec. to reach the ground, the balloon’s altitude when the bomb was released is: A. 336.14 m C. 252 m B. 322.13 m D. 292 m Problem 41 A plane is flying horizontally 350 kph at an altitude of 420 m. At this instant, a bomb is released. How far horizontally from this point will the bomb hit the ground? A. 625 m C. 785 m B. 577 m D. 900 m Problem 42 A car whose wheels are 30 cm in radius is traveling with a velocity of 110 kph. If it is decelerated at a constant rate of 2 m/s2, how many complete revolutions does it make before it comes to rest? A. 121 C. 123 B. 122 D. 124 Problem 43 The wheel of an automobile revolves at the rate of 700 rpm. How fast does it move, in km per hr., if the radius of its wheel is 250 mm? A. 73.3 C. 5.09 B. 18.33 D. 34.67 Problem 44 Using a constant angular acceleration, a water turbine is brought to its normal operating speed of 180 rev/min in 6 minutes. How many complete revolutions did the turbine make in coming to normal speed? A. 550 C. 560 B. 530 D. 540 Problem 45 A horizontal platform 6 m in diameter revolves so that a point on its rim moves 6.28 m/s. Find its angular speed in rpm. A. 15 C. 25 B. 20 D. 12 Problem 46 (CE May 1998) A horizontal platform with a diameter of 6 m revolves about its center at 20 rpm. Find the tangential speed, in m/s of a point at the edge of the platform. A. 6.34 C. 6.46 B. 6.28 D. 6.12 Problem 47 A flywheel rotating at 500 rpm decelerates uniformly at 2 rad/sec2. How many seconds will it take for the flywheel to stop? A. 24.5 s C. 25.1 s B. 28.4 s D. 26.2 s Problem 48 A cyclist on a circular track of radius r = 800 feet is traveling at 27 ft/sec. His speed in the tangential direction increases at the rate of 3 ft/s2. What is the cyclist’s total acceleration? A. 2.8 ft/s2 C. -5.1 2 ft/s B. -3.12 ft/s2 D. 3.13 2 ft/s Problem 49 The radius of the earth is 3,960 miles. The gravitational acceleration at the earth’s surface is 32.16 ft/s2. What is the velocity of escape from the earth in miles/s? A. 6.94 C. 9.36 B. 8.62 D. 7.83 Problem 50 The radius of the moon is 1080 mi. The gravitational acceleration at the moon’s surface is 0.165 times the gravitational acceleration at the earth’s surface. What is the velocity of escape from the moon in miles/second? A. 2.38 C. 3.52 B. 1.47 D. 4.26 Set 24 Problem 1 (ME October 1997) A 10-lbm object is acted upon by a 40-lb force. What is the acceleration in ft/min2 ? A. 8.0 x 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 C. 7.8 th 2 x 10 to the 4 power ft/min B. 9.2 x 10 to the 4th power ft/min2 D. th 4.638 x 10 to the 4 power ft/min2 Problem 2 What horizontal force P can be applied to a 100-kg block in a level surface with coefficient of friction of 0.2, that will cause and acceleration of 2.50 m/s2 ? A. 343.5 N C. 106 N B. 224.5 N D. 446.2 N Problem 3 A skier wishes to build a rope tow to pull her up a ski hill that is inclined at 15o with the horizontal. Calculate the tension needed to give the skier’s 54-kg body an acceleration of 1.2 m/s2. Neglect friction. A. 202 N C. 106 N B. 403 N D. 304 N Problems – Kinetics, Work, Energy, Momentum, Etc. Problem 4 (ME April 1997) A pick-up truck is traveling forward at 25 m/s. The truck bed is loaded with boxes, whose coefficient of friction with the bed is 0.4. What is the shortest time that the truck can be brought to a stop such that the boxes do not shift? A. 4.75 sec sec B. 2.35 sec sec C. 5.45 B. 39.63 ft 34.81 ft D. D. 6.37 Problem 5 (CE November 1996) A 40-kg block is resting on an inclined plane making an angle of 20o from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.60, determine the force parallel to the incline that must be applied to cause impending motion down the plane. Use g = 9.81 m/s. A. 77 C. 72 B. 82 D. 87 Problem 6 (ECE November 1997) A 50-kilogram block of wood rest on the top of the plane whose length is 3 m. and whose altitude is 0.8 m. How long will it take for the block to slide to the bottom of the plane when released? A. 1.51 seconds C. 2.51 seconds B. 2.41 seconds D. 2.14 seconds Problem 7 (CE May 1999) A body weighs 40 lbs. starts from rest and inclined on a plane at an angle of 30o from the horizontal for which the coefficient of friction How long will it move during the third second? A. 19.99 ft C. 18.33 ft Problem 8 A car and its load weigh 27 kN and the center of gravity is 600 mm from the ground and midway between the front and rear wheel which are 3 m apart. The car is brought to rest from a speed of 54 kph in 5 seconds by means of the brakes. Compute the normal force on each of the front wheels of the car. A. 7.576 kN C. 5.478 kN B. 9.541 kN D. 6 kN Problem 9 (ME April 1998, CE November 1999 “Structural”) An elevator weighing 2,000 lb attains an upward velocity of 16 fps in 4 sec with uniform acceleration. What is the tension in the supporting cables? A. 1,950 lb C. 2495 lb B. 2,150 lb D. 2,250 lb Problem 10 (CE November 1997 “Structural”) A block weighing 200 N rests on a plane inclined upwards to the right at a slope of 4 vertical to 3 horizontal. The block is connected to a cable initially parallel to the plane, passing through the pulley and connected to another block weighing 100 N moving vertically downward. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the 200 N block and the inclined plane is 0.10. Which of the following most nearly gives the acceleration of the system? A. a = 2.93 m/sec2 C. a = 2 1.57 m/sec B. a = 0.37 m/sec2 D. a = 2 3.74 m/sec Problem 11 (ME October 1997) A car travels on the horizontal unbanked circular track of radius r. Coefficient of friction between the tires and the track is 0.3. If the car’s velocity is 10 m/s, what is the smallest radius it may travel without skidding? A. 50 m C. 15 m B. 60 m D. 34 m Problem 12 If a car travels at 15 m/s and the track is banked 5o, what is the smallest radius it can travel so that friction will not be necessary to resist sliding? A. 262.16 m C. 278.14 m B. 651.23 m D. 214.74 m Problem 13 (CE May 1999) A vertical bar of length L with a mass of 40 kg is rotated vertically about its one end at 40 rpm. Find the length of the bar if it makes an angle of 45o with the vertical? A. 1.58 m C. 3.26 m B. 2.38 m m D. 1.86 Problem 14 The seats of a carousel are attached to a vertical rotating shaft by a flexible cable 8 m long. The seats have a mass of 75 kg. What is the maximum angle of tilt for the seats if the carousel operates at 12 rpm? A. 30o C. 45o o B. 35 D. 39o Problem 15 (CE November 1998) A highway curve is super elevated at 7o. Find the radius of the curve if there is no lateral pressure on the wheels of a car at a speed of 40 mph. A. 247.4 m C. 229.6 m B. 265.6 m D. 285.3 m Problem 16 (CE November 1997 “Structural”) A 2-N weight is swung in a vertical circle of 1-m radius at the end of the cable that will break if the tension exceeds 500 N. Find the angular velocity of the weight when the cable breaks: A. 49.4 rad/s C. 24.9 rad/s B. 37.2 rad/s D. 58.3 rad/s Problem 17 (ME April 1998) Traffic travels at 65 mi/hr around a banked highway curve with a radius of 3000 ft. What banking angle is necessary such that friction will not be required to resist the centrifugal force? A. 5.4o C. 3.2o B. 18o D. 2.5o Problem 18 (ME April 1997) A concrete highway curve with a radius of 500 feet is banked to give a lateral pressure equivalent to f = 0.15. For what coefficient of friction will skidding impend for a speed of 60 mph? A. < 0.360 C. > 0.310 B. < 0.310 D. > 0.360 Problem 19 (ME October 1997) A 3500 lbf car is towing a 500 lbf trailer. The coefficient of friction between all tires and the road is 0.80. How fast can the car and trailer travel around an unbanked curve of radius 0.12 mile without either the car or trailer skidding? A. 87 mph C. 26 mph B. 72 mph D. 55 mph Problem 20 (ME October 1997) A cast-iron governor ball 3 inches in diameter has its center 18 inches from the point of support. Neglecting the weight of the arm itself, find the tension in the arm if the angle with the vertical axes is 60o. A. 7.63 lb C. 7.56 lb B. 6.36 lb D. 7.36 lb Problem 21 An object is placed 3 feet from the center of a horizontally rotating platform. The coefficient of friction is 0.3. The object will begin to slide off when the platform speed is nearest to: A. 17 rpm C. 22 rpm B. 12 rpm D. 27 rpm Problem 22 (ME April 1998) A force of 200 lbf acts on a block at an angle of 28o with respect to horizontal. The block is pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is the work done by this force? A. 320 J C. 480 J B. 540 J D. 215 J Problem 23 (ME April 1998) A 10-kg block is raised vertically 3 meters. What is the change in potential energy? Answer in SI units closest to: A. 350 N-m C. 350 2 2 kg-m /s B. 294 J D. 320 J Problem 24 At her highest point, a girl on the swing is 7 feet above the ground, and at her lowest point, she is 3 feet above the ground. What is her maximum velocity? A. 10 fps C. 14 fps B. 12 fps D. 16 fps Problem 25 An automobile has a power output of 1 hp. When it pulls a cart with a force of 300 N, what is the cart’s velocity? A. 249 m/s C. 2.49 m/s B. 24.9 m/s D. 0.249 m/s Problem 26 A hunter fires a 50 gram bullet at a tiger. The bullet left the gun with a speed of 600 m/s. What is the momentum of the bullet? A. 15 kg-m/s C. 300 kg-m/s B. 30 kg-m/s D. 150 kg-m/s Problem 27 An elevator can lift a load of 5000 N from the ground level to a height of 20 meters in 10 seconds. Find the horsepower rating of the elevator. A. 10000 C. 13.4 B. 13400 D. 1340 Problem 28 The average horsepower required to raise a 150-kg box to a height of 20 meters over a period of one minute is: A. 450 hp C. 2960 hp B. 0.657 hp D. 785 hp Problem 29 What is the force of attraction between two 90-kg bodies spaced 40 m apart? Assume gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2 A. N C. N B. N D. N Problem 30 What is the efficiency of the pulley system, which lifts a 1 tonne load, a distance of 2 m by the application of the force 150 kg for a distance of 15 m? A. 11% C. 75% B. 46% D. 89% Problem 31 How much mass is converted to energy per day in a nuclear power plant operated at a level of 100 MW? A. kg C. kg B. kg D. kg Problem 32 (ECE April 1998) What is the kinetic energy of a 4000-lb automobile, which is moving at 44 ft/s? A. ft-lb C. ft-lb B. ft-lb D. ft-lb Problem 33 (ME October 1997) A 4000-kg elevator starts from rest accelerates uniformly to a constant speed of 2.0 m/s and decelerates uniformly to stop 20 m above its initial position. Neglecting the friction and other losses, what work was done on the elevator? A. Joule C. Joule B. Joule D. Joule Problem 34 The brakes of a 1000-kg automobile exert 3000 N. How long will it take for the car to come to a complete stop from a velocity of 30 m/s? A. 15 sec C. 5 sec B. 10 sec D. 2 sec Problem 35 (ME April 1997) A car weighing 40 tons is switched to a 2% upgrade with a velocity of 30 mph. If the train resistance is 10 lbs/ton, how far does the grade will it go? A. 1124 ft C. 1204 ft B. 2104 ft D. 1402 ft Problem 36 (ME October 1997) A body weighing 1000 lbs. fall 6 inches and strikes a 2000 lbs (per inch) spring. What is the deformation of the spring? A. 3 inches C. 100 mm B. 6 inches D. 2 inches Problem 37 A 16-gram mass is moving at 30 cm/s while a 4-gram mass is moving in an opposite direction at 50 cm/s. They collide head on and stick together. Their velocity after collision is: A. 14 cm/s C. 13 cm/s B. 15 cm/s D. 18 cm/s Problem 38 A 5-kg rifle fires a 15-g bullet at a muzzle velocity of 600 m/s. What is the recoil velocity of the rifle? A. 1800 m/s C. 18 m/s B. 180 m/s D. 1.80 m/s Problem 39 A 0.50-kg ball with a speed of 20 m/s strikes and sticks to a 70-kg block resting on a frictionless surface. Find the block’s velocity. A. 142 m/s C. 1.42 m/s B. 14.2 m/s D. 0.142 m/s Problems – Stress, Strain, Torsion, Shear & Moment, Etc. Set 25 Problem 1 Determine the outside diameter of a hollow steel tube that will carry a tensile load of 500 kN at a stress of 140 MPa. Assume the wall thickness to be one-tenth of the outside diameter. A. 123 mm C. 103 mm B. 113 mm D. 93 mm Problem 2 (ME April 1998) A force of 10 N is applied to one end of a 10 inches diameter circular rod. Calculate the stress. A. 0.20 kPa C. 0.10 kPa B. 0.05 kPa D. 0.15 kPa Problem 3 What force is required to punch a 20-mm diameter hole through a 10-mm thick plate? The ultimate strength of the plate material is 450 MPa. A. 241 kN C. 386 kN B. 283 kN D. 252 kN Problem 4 A steel pipe 1.5m in diameter is required to carry an internal pressure of 750 kPa. If the allowable tensile stress of steel is 140 MPa, determine the required thickness of the pipe in mm. A. 4.56 C. 4.25 B. 5.12 D. 4.01 Problem 5 A spherical pressure vessel 400-mm in diameter has a uniform thickness of 6 mm. The vessel contains gas under a pressure of 8,000 kPa. If the ultimate stress of the material is 420 MPa, what is the factor of safety with respect to tensile failure? A. 3.15 C. 2.15 B. 3.55 D. 2.55 Problem 6 (CE November 1996) A metal specimen 36-mm in diameter has a length of 360 mm and a force of 300 kN elongates the length bar to 1.20-mm. What is the modulus of elasticity? A. 88.419 GPa C. 92.658 GPa B. 92.564 GPa D. 95.635 GPa Problem 7 During a stress-strain test, the unit deformation at a stress of 35 MPa was observed to be m/m and at a stress of 140 MPa it was m/m. If the proportional limit was 200 MPa, what is the modulus of elasticity? What is the strain corresponding to stress of 80 MPa? A. E = 210,000 MPa; m/m B. E = 200,000 MPa; m/m C. E = 211,000 MPa; m/m D. E = 210,000 MPa; m/m Problem 8 An axial load of 100 kN is applied to a flat bar 20 mm thick, tapering in width from 120 mm to 40 mm in a length of 10 m. Assuming E = 200 GPa, determine the total elongation of the bar. A. 3.43 mm C. 4.33 mm B. 2.125 mm D. 1.985 mm Problem 9 Steel bar having a rectangular cross-section 15mm 20mm and 150m long is suspended vertically from one end. The steel has a unit mass of 7850 kg/m3 and a modulus of elasticity E of 200 GPa. If a loaf of 20 kN is suspended at the other end of the rod, determine the total elongation of the rod. A. 43.5 mm C. 35.4 mm B. 54.3 mm D. 45.3 mm Problem 10 A steel bar 50 mm in diameter and 2 m long is surrounded by a shell of cast iron 5 mm thick. Compute the load that will compress the bar a total of 1 mm in the length of 2 m. Use Esteel = 200 GPa and Ecast-iron = 100 GPa. A. 200 kN C. 280 kN B. 240 kN D. 320 kN Problem 11 A 20-mm diameter steel rod, 250 mm long is subjected to a tensile force of 75 kN. If the Poisson’s ratio is 0.30, determine the lateral strain of the rod. Use E = 200 GPa. A. y mm/mm C. y mm/mm B. y mm/mm D. y mm/mm Problem 12 A solid aluminum shaft of 100-mm diameter fits concentrically in a hollow steel tube. Determine the minimum internal diameter of the steel tube so that no contact pressure exists when the aluminum shaft carries an axial compressive load of 600 kN. Assume Poisson’s ratio = 1/3 and the modulus of elasticity of aluminum E be 70 GPa. A. 100.0364 mm C. 100.0303 mm B. 100.0312 mm D. 100.0414 mm Problem 13 (CE May 1996) The maximum allowable torque, in kN-m, for a 50-mm diameter steel shaft when the allowable shearing stress is 81.5 MPa is: A. 3.0 C. 4.0 B. 1.0 D. 2.0 Problem 14 (CE May 1997) The rotation or twist in degrees of a shaft, 800 mm long subjected to a torque of 80 Nm, 20 mm in diameter and shear modulus G of 80,000 MPa is: A. 3.03 B. 4.04 C. 2.92 D. 1.81 Problem 15 Compute the value of the shear modulus G of steel whose modulus of elasticity E is 200 GPa and Poisson’s ratio is 0.30. A. 72,456 MPa C. 79,698 MPa B. 76,923 MPa D. 82,400 MPa Problem 16 Determine the length of the shortest 2-mm diameter bronze wire, which can be twisted through two complete turns without exceeding a stress of 70 MPa. Use G = 35 GPa. A. 6.28 m C. 6.89 m B. 5.23 m D. 8.56 m A. 110.6 MPa 120.6 MPa B. 101.1 MPa 136.5 MPa C. D. Problem 19 A load P is supported by two springs arranged in series. The upper spring has 20 turns of 29-mm diameter wire on a mean diameter of 150 mm. The lower spring consist of 15 turns of 10-mm diameter wire on a mean diameter of 130 mm. Determine the value of P that will cause a total deflection of 80 mm. Assume G = 80 GPa for both spring. A. 223.3 N C. 214.8 N B. 228.8 N D. 278.4 N Problem 20 A 10-meter long simply supported beam carries a uniform load of 8 kN/m for 6 meters from the left support and a Problem 17 concentrated load of 15 kN 2 meters from A hollow steel shaft 2540 mm long must the right support. Determine the maximum transmit torque of 34 kN-m. The total angle shear and moment. of twist must not exceed 3 degrees. The A. Vmax = 33.2 kN; Mmax = 85.92 KN-m maximum shearing stress must not exceed C. Vmax = 36.6 kN; Mmax = 83.72 110 MPa. Find the inside diameter and the KN-m outside diameter of the shaft the meets these B. Vmax = 31.3 kN; Mmax = 81.74 KN-m conditions. Use G = 83 GPa. 41.8 kN; Mmax = 92.23 A. D = 129 mm; d = 92 mm C. D = 132 mm; D. d =V100 mm max = KN-m B. D = 125 mm; d = 65 mm D. D = 112 mm; d = 85 mm Problem 18 Determine the maximum shearing stress in a helical steel spring composed of 20 turns of 20-mm diameter wire on a mean radius of 80 mm when the spring is supporting a load of 2 kN. Problem 21 (ECE November 1996) A simple beam, 10 m long carries a concentrated load of 500 kN at the midspan. What is the maximum moment of the beam? A. 1250 kN-m C. 1520 kN-m B. 1050 kN-m 1510 kN-m D. Problem 22 (CE May 1997) A small square 5cm by 5cm is cut out of one corner of a rectangular cardboard 20cm wide by 30cm long. How far, in cm from the uncut longer side, is the centroid of the remaining area? A. 9.56 C. 9.48 B. 9.35 D. 9.67 Problem 23 (ECE April 1998) What is the inertia of a bowling ball (mass = 0.5 kg) of radius 15 cm rotating at an angular speed of 10 rpm for 6 seconds? A. 0.0045 kg-m2 C. 2 0.005 kg-m B. 0.001 kg-m2 D. 2 0.002 kg-m Problem 24 (ECE November 1997) What is the moment of inertia of a cylinder of radius 5 m and mass of 5 kg? A. 62.5 kg-m2 C. 72.5 2 kg-m B. 80 kg-m2 D. 120 2 kg-m Problems – Pressure, Buoyancy, Fluid Flow, Pipes Set 26 Problem 1 The mass of air in a room which is 3m 5m 20m is known to be 350 kg. Find its density. A. 1.167 kg/m3 C. 3 1.617 kg/m B. 1.176 kg/m3 D. 3 1.716 kg/m Problem 2 (ME October 1997) One hundred (100) grams of water are mixed with 150 grams of alcohol ( kg/cu m). What is the specific gravity of the resulting mixtures, assuming that the two fluids mix completely? A. 0.96 C. 0.63 B. 0.82 D. 0.86 Problem 3 (ME April 1998) One hundred grams of water are mixed with 150 grams of alcohol ( kg/cu m). What is the specific volume of the resulting mixtures, assuming that the fluids mix completely? A. 0.88 cu cm/g C. 0.82 cu cm/g B. 1.20 cu cm/g D. 0.63 cu cm/g Problem 4 The pressure 34 meters below the ocean is nearest to: A. 204 kPa C. 344 kPa B. 222 kPa D. 362 kPa Problem 5 (ME April 1997) What is the atmospheric pressure on a planet where the absolute pressure is 100 kPa and the gage pressure is 10 kPa? A. 90 kPa C. 100 kPa B. 80 kPa D. 10 kPa Problem 6 A pressure gage 6 m above the bottom of the tank containing a liquid reads 90 kPa; another gage height 4 m reads 103 kPa. Determine the specific weight of the liquid. A. 6.5 kN/m3 C. 3.2 3 kN/m B. 5.1 kN/m3 D. 8.5 3 kN/m Problem 7 The weight density of a mud is given by w = 10 + 0.5h, where w is in kN/m3 and h is in meters. Determine the pressure, in kPa, at a depth of 5 m. A. 89.36 kPa C. 62.5 kPa B. 56.25 kPa D. 78.54 kPa Problem 8 (ME April 1997) What is the resulting pressure when one pound of air at 15 psia and 200oF is heated at constant volume to 800oF? A. 28.6 psia C. 36.4 psia B. 52.1 psia D. 15 psia Problem 9 (ECE November 1997) The volume of a gas under standard atmospheric pressure 76 cm Hg is 200 in3. What is the volume when the pressure is 80 cm Hg, if the temperature is unchanged? A. 190 in3 C. 110 3 in B. 90 in3 D. 30.4 3 in Problem 10 A two-meter square plane surface is immersed vertically below the water surface. The immersion is such that the two edges of the square are horizontal. If the top of the square is 1 meter below the water surface, what is the total water pressure exerted on the plane surface? A. 43.93 kN C. 64.76 kN B. 52.46 kN D. 78.48 kN Problem 11 Find the total water pressure on a vertical circular gate, 2 meters in diameter, with its top 3.5 meters below the water surface. A. 138.7 kN C. 169.5 kN B. 107.9 kN D. 186.5 kN Problem 12 (CE Board) An iceberg having specific gravity of 0.92 is floating on salt water of specific gravity of 1.03. If the volume of ice above the water surface is 1000 cu. m., what is the total volume of the ice? A. 8523 m3 C. 3 9364 m B. 7862 m3 D. 3 6325 m Problem 13 A block of wood requires a force of 40 N to keep it immersed in water and a force of 100 N to keep it immersed in glycerin (sp. gr. = 1.3). Find the weight and specific gravity of the wood. A. 0.7 C. 0.9 B. 0.6 D. 0.8 Problem 14 (ME April 1998) Reynolds number may be calculated from: A. diameter, density, and absolute viscosity B. diameter, velocity, and surface tension C. diameter, velocity, and absolute viscosity D. characteristic length, mass flow rate per unit area, and absolute viscosity Problem 15 (ME April 1998) The sum of the pressure load, elevation head, and the velocity head remains constant, this is known as: A. Bernoulli’s Theorem C. Archimedes’ Principle B. Boyle’s Law D. Torricelli’s Theorem Problem 16 (ME October 1997) What is the expected head loss per mile of closed circular pipe (17-in inside diameter, friction factor of 0.03) when 3300 gal/min of water flows under pressure? A. 38 ft C. 3580 ft B. 0.007 ft D. 64 ft Problem 17 What is the rate of flow of water passing through a pipe with a diameter of 20 mm and speed of 0.5 m/sec? A. 1.24 B. 2.51 1.87 m3/s m3/s m3/s m3/s C. 1.57 D. Problem 18 An orifice has a coefficient of discharge of 0.62 and a coefficient of contraction of 0.63. Determine the coefficient of velocity for the orifice. A. 0.98 C. 0.97 B. 0.99 D. 0.96 Problem 19 The theoretical velocity of flow through the orifice 3m above the surface of water in a tall tank is: A. 8.63 m/s C. 6.38 m/s B. 9.85 m/s D. 7.67 m/s Problem 20 Oil having specific gravity of 0.869 and dynamic viscosity of 0.0814 Pa-s flows through a cast iron pipe at a velocity of 1 m/s. The pipe is 50 m long and 150 mm in diameter. Find the head lost due to friction. A. 0.73 m C. 0.68 m B. 0.45 m D. 1.25 m Problem 21 What commercial size of new cast iron pipe shall be used to carry 4490 gpm with a lost of head of 10.56 feet per smile? Assume f = 0.019. A. 625 mm C. 479 mm B. 576 mm D. 352 mm Problem 22 Assume that 57 liters per second of oil ( kg/m3) is pumped through a 300 mm diameter pipeline of cast iron. If each pump produces 685 kPa, how far apart can they be placed? (Assume f = 0.031) A. 23.7 m C. 12.6 m B. 32.2 m D. 19.8 m Problem 23 A 20-mm diameter commercial steel pipe, 30 m long is used to drain an oil tank. Determine the discharge when the oil level in the tank is 3 m above the exit of the pipe. Neglect minor losses and assume f = 0.12. A. 0.000256 m3/s C. 0.000113 m3/s B. 0.000179 m3/s D. 3 0.000869 m /s Problems – Simple Interest, Compound Interest Set 27 Problem 1 Find the interest on P6800.00 for 3 years at 11% simple interest. A. P1,875.00 C. P2,144.00 B. P1,987.00 D. P2,244.00 Problem 2 A man borrowed P10,000.00 from his friend and agrees to pay at the end of 90 days under 8% simple interest rate. What is the required amount? A. P10,200.00 C. P9,500.00 B. P11,500.00 D. P10,700.00 Problem 3 (EE Board) Annie buys a television set from a merchant who offers P 25,000.00 at the end of 60 days. Annie wishes to pay immediately and the merchant offers to compute the required amount on the assumption that money is worth 14% simple interest. What is the required amount? A. P20,234.87 C. P24,429.97 B. P19,222.67 D. P28,456.23 Problem 4 What is the principal amount if the amount of interest at the end of 2½ year is P4500 for a simple interest of 6% per annum? A. P35,000.00 C. P40,000.00 B. P30,000.00 D. P45,000.00 Problem 5 How long must a P40,000.00 not bearing 4% simple interest run to amount to P41,350.00? A. 340 days C. 304 days B. 403 days D. 430 days Problem 6 If P16,000 earns P480 in 9 months, what is the annual rate of interest? A. 1% C. 3% B. 2% D. 4% Problem 7 (CE May 1997) A time deposit of P110,000 for 31 days earns P890.39 on maturity date after deducting the 20% withholding tax on interest income. Find the rate of interest per annum. A. 12.5% C. 12.25% B. 11.95% D. 11.75% Problem 8 (ME April 1998) A bank charges 12% simple interest on a P300.00 loan. How much will be repaid if the load is paid back in one lump sum after three years? A. P408.00 C. P415.00 B. P551.00 D. P450.00 Problem 9 (CE May 1999) The tag price of a certain commodity is for 100 days. If paid in 31 days, there is a 3% discount. What is the simple interest paid? A. 12.15% C. 22.32% B. 6.25% D. 16.14% Problem 10 Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded quarterly. A. P12,456.20 C. P10,345.80 B. P13,876.50 D. P11,040.20 Problem 11 Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded semi-annually. A. P10,955.62 C. P9,455.67 B. P10,233.67 D. P11,876.34 Problem 12 Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded monthly. A. P15,456.75 C. P14,768.34 B. P11,102.61 D. P12,867.34 Problem 13 Accumulate P5,000.00 for 10 years at 8% compounded annually. A. P10,794.62 C. P10,987.90 B. P8,567.98 D. P7,876.87 Problem 14 How long will it take P1,000 to amount to P1,346 if invested at 6% compounded quarterly? A. 3 years C. 5 years B. 4 years D. 6 years Problem 15 How long will it take for an investment to double its amount if invested at an interest rate of 6% compounded bi-monthly? A. 10 years C. 13 years B. 12 years D. 14 years Problem 16 If the compound interest on P3,000.00 in 2 years is P500.00, then the compound interest on P3,000.00 in 4 years is: A. P956.00 C. P1,125.00 B. P1,083.00 D. P1,526.00 Problem 17 The salary of Mr. Cruz is increased by 30% every 2 years beginning January 1, 1982. Counting from that date, at what year will his salary just exceed twice his original salary? A. 1988 C. 1990 B. 1989 D. 1991 Problem 18 If you borrowed P10,000.00 from a bank with 18% interest per annum, what is the total amount to be repaid at the end of one year? A. P11,800.00 C. P28,000.00 B. P19,000.00 D. P10,180.00 Problem 19 What is the effective rate for an interest rate of 12% compounded continuously? A. 12.01% C. 12.42% B. 12.89% D. 12.75% A. P125,458.36 P162,455.63 B. P147,456.36 P171,744.44 C. D. Problem 23 A man has a will of P650,000.00 from his father. If his father deposited an account of P450,000.00 in a trust fund earning 8% compounded annually, after how many years will the man receive his will? A. 4.55 years C. 5.11 years B. 4.77 years D. 5.33 years Problem 20 How long will it take for an investment to fivefold its amount if money is worth 14% compounded semi-annually? A. 11 C. 13 B. 12 D. 14 Problem 24 Mr. Adam deposited P120,000.00 in a bank who offers 8% interest compounded quarterly. If the interest is subject to a 14% tax, how much will he receive after 5 years? A. P178,313.69 C. P170,149.77 B. P153,349.77 D. P175,343.77 Problem 21 An interest rate of 8% compounded semiannually is how many percent if compounded quarterly? A. 7.81% C. 7.92% B. 7.85% D. 8.01% Problem 25 What interest compounded monthly is equivalent to an interest rate of 14% compounded quarterly? A. 1.15% C. 10.03% B. 13.84% D. 11.52% Problem 22 A man is expecting to receive P450,000.00 at the end of 7 years. If money is worth 14% compounded quarterly, how much is it worth at present? Problem 26 (ME April 1996) What is the present worth of two P100.00 payments at the end of the third and the fourth year? The annual interest rate is 8%. A. P152.87 P187.98 B. P112.34 P176.67 C. D. Problem 27 (ME April 1996) Consider a deposit of P600.00, to be paid up in one year by P700.00. What are the conditions on the rate of interest, i% per year compounded annually, such that the net present worth of the investment is positive? Assume i 0. A. i 16.7% C. 12.5% i 14.3% B. i 14.3% D. 16.7% i 100% Problem 28 (ME April 1996) A firm borrows P2000.00 for 6 years at 8%. At the end of 6 years, it renews the loan for the amount due plus P2000 more for 2 years at 8%. What is the lump sum due? A. P5,679.67 C. P6,034.66 B. P6,789.98 D. P5,888.77 Problem 29 At an annual rate of return of 8%, what is the future worth of P1000 at the end of 4 years? A. P1388.90 C. P1765.56 B. P1234.56 D. P1360.50 Problem 30 (ME October 1997) A student has money given by his grandfather in the amount of P20,000.00. How much money in the form of interest will he get if the money is put in a bank that offers 8% rate compounded annually, at the end of 7 years? A. P34,276.48 C. P36,279.40 B. P34,270.00 D. P34,266.68 Problem 31 (ME October 1997) If the interest rate on an account is 11.5% compounded yearly, approximately how many years will it take to triple the amount? A. 11 years C. 9 years B. 10 years D. 12 years Problem 32 (ME October 1997) The nominal interest rate is 4%. How much is my P10,000.00 worth in 10 years in a continuously compounded account? A. P13,620.10 C. P14,918.25 B. P13,650.20 C. P13,498.60 Problem 33 (ME October 1997) How much must be invested on January 1, year 1, in order to accumulate P2,000.00 on January 1, year 6 at 6%. A. P1,295.00 C. P1,495.00 B. P1,695.00 P1,595.00 D. Problem 34 (ME April 1998) If P5000.00 shall accumulate for 10 years at 8% compounded quarterly. Find the compounded interest at the end of 10 years. A. P6,005.30 C. P6,000.00 B. P6,040.20 D. P6,010.20 Problem 35 (ME April 1998) A sum of P1,000.00 is invested now and left for eight years, at which time the principal is withdrawn. The interest that has accrued is left for another eight years. If the effective annual interest rate is 5%, what will be the withdrawal amount at the end of the 16th year? A. P706.00 C. P500.00 B. P774.00 D. P799.00 Problem 36 (ME April 1998) It is the practice of almost all banks in the Philippines that when they grant a loan, the interest for one year is automatically deducted from the principal amount upon release of money to a borrower. Let us therefore assume that you applied for a loan with a bank and the P80,000.00 was approved at an interest rate of 14% of which P11,200.00 was deducted and you were given a check of P68,800.00. Since you have to pay the amount of P80,000.00 one year after, what then will be the effective interest rate? A. 15.90% 16.28% B. 16.30% 16.20% C. D. Problem 37 (ME April 1998) The amount of P1,500.00 was deposited in a bank account offers a future worth P3,000.00. Interest is paid semi-annually. Determine the interest rate paid on this account. A. 3.5% C. 2.9 B. 2.5% D. 4% Problem 38 (ME April 1998) A merchant puts in his P2,000.00 to a small business for a period of six years. With a given interest rate on the investment of 15% per year, compounded annually, how much will he collect at the end of the sixth year? A. P4,400.00 C. P4,390.00 B. P4,200.00 D. P4,626.00 Problem 39 A person invests P4500 to be collected in 8 years. Given that the interest rate on the investment is 14.5% per year compounded annually, what sum will be collected in 8 years? A. P13,678.04 C. P14,888.05 B. P13,294.02 D. P14,234.03 Problem 40 The following schedule of funds is available to form a sinking fund. current year (n) 50,000.00 n+1 40,000.00 n+2 30,000.00 n+3 20,000.00 At the end of the fourth year, equipment costing P250,000.00 will have to be purchased as a replacement for old equipment. Money is valued at 20% by the company. At the time of purchase, how much money will be needed to supplement the sinking fund? A. P12,000.00 C. P10,000.00 B. P11,000.00 D. P9,000.00 Problem 41 (ME October 1995) In year zero, you invest P10,000.00 in a 15% security for 5 years. During that time, the average annual inflation is 6%. How much, in terms of year zero pesos, will be in the account at the maturity? A. P15,386.00 C. P13,382.00 B. P15,030.00 D. P6,653.00 Problem 42 (ME October 1995) A company invests P10,000 today to be repaid in five years in one lump sum at 12% compounded annually. If the rate of inflation is 3% compounded annually, how much profit in present day pesos is realized over five years? A. P5,626.00 C. P3,202.00 B. P7,623.00 D. P5,202.00 Problem 43 Compute the effective rate for an interest rate of 16% compounded annually. A. 16% C. 16.98% B. 16.64% D. 17.03% Problem 44 Compute the effective rate for an interest rate of 16% compounded quarterly. A. 16% C. 16.98% B. 16.64% D. 17.03% Problem 45 Convert 12% compounded semi-annually to x% compounded quarterly. A. 11.83% C. 11.23% B. 11.71% D. 11.12% Problem 46 Convert 12% compounded semi-annually to x% compounded monthly. A. 11.83% C. 11.23% B. 11.71% D. 11.12% Problem 47 (ME October 1995) A bank is advertising 9.5% accounts that yield 9.84% annually. How often is the interest compounded? A. daily C. bimonthly B. monthly D. quarterly Problem 48 (ECE November 1995, November 1998) By the conditions of a will, the sum of P25,000 is left to a girl to be held in a trust fund by her guardian until it amount to P45,000. When will the girl receive the money if the fund is invested at 8% compounded quarterly? A. 7.42 years C. 7 years B. 7.25 years D. 6.8 years Problem 49 (ECE April 1995) A man expects to receive P20,000 in 10 years. How much is that money worth now considering interest at 6% compounded quarterly? A. P11,025.25 C. P15,678.45 B. P17,567.95 D. P12,698.65 Problem 50 (ECE March 1996) What is the effective rate corresponding to 16% compounded daily? Take 1 year = 360 days. A. 16.5% C. 17.35% B. 16.78% 17.84% D. Problem 51 What amount will be accumulated by a present investment of P17,200 in 6 years at 2% compounded quarterly? A. P19,387.15 C. P19,856.40 B. P20,456.30 D. P19,232.30 Problem 52 What rate of interest compounded annually must be received if an investment of P54,000 made now with result in a receipt of P72,000 5 years hence? A. 5.12% C. 5.92% B. 5.65% D. 5.34% Problem 53 With interest at 6% compounded annually, how much is required 7 years hence to repay an P8 M loan made today? A. P12,456,789 C. P12,029,042 B. P12,345,046 D. P12,567,000 Problem 54 If money is worth 6% compounded annually, what payment 12 years from now is equivalent to a payment of P7000 9 years from now? A. P8765.10 C. P8337.10 B. P8945.20 D. P8234.60 Problem 55 If money is worth 6% compounded annually, how much can be loaned now if P6000 will be repaid at the end of 8 years? A. P3567.30 C. P3456.34 B. P3444.44 D. P3764.50 annually. How much would the sum on Jan. 1, 1993? A. P421,170 C. P401,170 B. P521,170 D. P621,170 Problem 56 A person invests P4500 to be collected in 8 years. Given that the interest rate on the investment is 14.5% per year, compounded annually, what sum, in pesos, will be collected eight years hence? A. P4504 C. P13294 B. P9720 D. P10140 Problem 57 (CE November 1996) If P500,000 is deposited at a rate of 11.25% compounded monthly, determine the compounded interest after 7 years and 9 months. A. P660,592 C. P680,686 B. P670,258 D. P690,849 Problem 58 (CE May 1996) P200,000 was deposited on Jan. 1, 1988 at an interest rate of 24% compounded semi- Problems – Compound Interest, Annuity Set 28 Problem 1 (ECE November 1996) Find the nominal rate that if converted quarterly could be used instead for 25% compounded semi-annually? A. 14.93% C. 15.56% B. 14.73% 15.90% D. Problem 2 (CE November 1999) Which of the following has the least effective annual interest rate? A. 12% compounded quarterly C. 11.7% compounded semi-annually B. 11.5% compounded monthly D. 12.2% compounded annually Problem 3 (CE November 1998) One hundred thousand pesos was placed in a time deposit that earns 9% compounded quarterly, tax free. After how many years would it be able to earn a total interest of fifty thousand pesos? A. 4.56 C. 4.32 B. 4.47 D. 4.63 Problem 4 (ECE November 1996) The amount of P2,825.00 in 8 years at 5% compounded quarterly is: A. P4,166.77 C. P4,188.56 B. P4,397.86 D. P4,203.97 Problem 5 The amount of P2,825.00 in 8 years at 5% compounded continuously is: A. P4,166.77 C. P4,397.86 B. P4,188.56 D. P4,214.97 Problem 6 (CE May 1998) What rate (%) compounded quarterly is equivalent to 6% compounded semiannually? A. 5.93 C. 5.96 B. 5.99 D. 5.9 Problem 7 (ECE April 1998) The amount of P12,800 in 4 years at 5% compounded quarterly is: A. P15,614.59 C. P16,311.26 B. P14,785.34 D. P15,847.33 Problem 8 Fifteen percent (15%) when compounded semi-annually is what effective rate? A. 17.34% C. 16.02% B. 18.78% D. 15.56% Problem 9 (ECE November 1997) What rate of interest compounded annually is the same as the rate of interest of 8% compounded quarterly? A. 8.24% C. 6.88% B. 8.42% D. 7.90% Problem 10 (ECE November 1997) How long will it take the money to triple itself if invested at 10% compounded semiannually? A. 13.3 years C. 11.9 years B. 11.3 years D. 12.5 years Problem 11 (ECE November 1997) What is the accumulated amount after three (3) years of P6,500.00 invested at the rate of 12% per year compounded semi-annually? A. P9,500.00 C. P9,221.00 B. P9,321.00 D. P9,248.00 Problem 15 (ME October 1997) A bank offers 1.2% effective monthly interest. What is the effective annual rate with monthly compounding? A. 15.4% C. 14.4% B. 8.9% D. 7.9% Problem 12 (ECE November 1997) What interest rate, compounded monthly is equivalent to 10% effective rate? A. 9.75% C. 9.68% B. 9.50% D. 9.57% Problem 16 (ME October 1997) What is the present worth of P27,000.00 due in 6 years if money is worth 13% and is compounded semi-annually? A. P12,681.00 C. P15,250.00 B. P13,500.00 D. P21,931.00 Problem 13 (ECE November 1997) A man wishes his son to receive P500,000.00 ten years from now. What amount should he invest now if it will earn interest of 12% compounded annually during the first 5 years and 15% compounded quarterly during the next 5 years? A. P135,868.19 C. P123,433.23 B. P134,678.90 D. P145,345.34 Problem 14 (ME October 1997) A savings association pays 4% interest quarterly. What is the effective annual interest rate? A. 18.045% C. 16.985% B. 17.155% D. 17.230% Problem 17 (ME October 1997) A student deposits P1,500.00 in a 9% account today. He intends to deposit another P3,000.00 at the end of two years. He plans to purchase in five years his favorite shoes worth P5,000.00. Calculate the money that will be left in his account one year after the purchase. A. P1,280.00 C. P1,300.00 B. P1,250.00 D. P1,260.00 Problem 18 If money is worth 4% compounded monthly, what payment at the end of each quarter will replace payments of P500.00 monthly? A. P1,500.00 C. P1,505.00 B. P1,525.000 D. P1,565.00 Problem 19 What amount would have to be invested at the end of each year for the next 9 years at 4% compounded semi-annually in order to have P5,000.00 at the end of the time? A. P541.86 C. P542.64 B. P553.82 D. P548.23 Problem 20 A contractor bought a concrete mixer at P120,000.00 if paid in cash. The mixer may also be purchased by installment to be paid within 5 years. If money is worth 8%, the amount of each annual payment, if all payments are made at the beginning of each year, is: A. P27,829.00 C. P31,005.00 B. P29,568.00 D. P32,555.00 Problem 21 A contract calls for semiannual payments of P40,000.00 for the next 10 years and an additional payment of P250,000.00 at the end of that time. Find the equivalent cash value of the contract at 7% compounded semiannually? A. P444,526.25 C. P694,138.00 B. P598,589.00 D. P752,777.00 Problem 22 A man is left with an inheritance from his father. He has an option to receive P2 M at the end of 10 years; however he wishes to receive the money at the end of each year for 5 years. If interest rate is 8%, how much would he receive every year? A. P400,000.00 C. P232,020.00 B. P352,533.00 D. P200,000.00 Problem 23 (CE November 1999) To maintain its newly acquired equipment, the company needs P40,000 per year for the first five years and P60,000 per year for the next five years. In addition, an amount of P140,000 would also be needed at the end of the fifth and the eighth years. At 6%, what is the present worth of these costs? A. P689,214 C. P549,812 B. P512,453 D. P586,425 Problem 24 A man receives P125,000.00 credits for his old car when buying a new model costing P375,000.00. What cash payment will be necessary so that the balance can be liquidated by payments of P12,500.00 at the end of each month for 18 months when interest is charged at the rate of 6% compounded monthly? A. P23,400.00 C. P33,650.00 B. P28,750.00 D. P35,340.00 Problem 25 Determine the present worth of an annual payment of P2500.00 at the end of each year for 12 years at 8% compounded annually. A. P18,840.20 P15,000.00 B. P30,000.00 P17,546.04 C. D. Problem 26 A man borrowed P200,000.00 from a bank at 12% compounded monthly, which is payable monthly for 10 years (120 payments). If the first payment is to be made after 3 months, how much is the monthly payment? A. P2,869.42 C. P3,013.10 B. P2,927.10 D. P3,124.12 Problem 27 What is the present worth of a P1000.00 annuity over a 10-year period, if interest rate is 8%? A. P7896.00 C. P6234.80 B. P8976.00 D. P6710.00 Problem 28 (ME October 1995) How much money must you invest today in order to withdraw P1000 per year for 10 years if interest rate is 12%? A. P5650.00 C. P5560.00 B. P6550.00 D. P7550.00 Problem 29 A machine is under consideration for investment. The cost of the machine is P25,000. Each year it operates, the machine will generate a savings of P15,000. Given an effective annual interest of 18%, what is the discounted payback period, in years, on the investment in the machine? A. 1.566 C. 2.155 B. 2.233 D. 2.677 Problem 30 (ME April 1996) What is the present worth of a P100 annuity starting at the end of the third year and continuing to the end of the fourth year, if the annual interest rate is 8%? A. 153.44 C. 154.99 B. 152.89 D. 156.33 Problem 31 Consider a project which involves the investment of P100,000 now and P100,000 at the end of one year. Revenues of P150,000 will be generated at the end of years 1 and 2. What is the net present value of this project if the effective annual interest rate is 10%? A. P65,421.50 C. P68,421.50 B. P67,421.50 D. P69,421.50 Problem 32 An investment of x pesos is made at the end of each year for three years, at an interest rate of 9% per year compounded annually. What will be the value of the investment upon the deposit of the third payment? A. 3.278x C. 3.728x B. 3.287x D. 3.782x Problem 33 (ME October 1995) If P500 is invested at the end of each year for 6 years, at an effective annual interest rate of 7%, what is the total amount available upon the deposit of the 6th payment? A. P3455.00 C. P3577.00 B. P3544.00 D. P3688.00 Problem 34 How much money must you deposit today to an account earning 12% so that you can withdraw P25,000 yearly indefinitely starting at the end of the 10th year? A. P125,000 C. P73,767 B. P89,456 D. P75,127 Problem 35 (ME April 1996) In five years, P18,000 will be needed to pay for a building renovation. In order to generate this sum, a sinking fund consisting of three annual payments is established now. For tax purposes, no further payments will be made after three years. What payment is necessary if money is worth 15% per annum? A. P3,345.65 C. P3,919.53 B. P3,789.34 P3,878.56 D. Problem 36 An investment of P40,000.00 has revenue of x pesos at the end of the first and second year. Given a discount rate of 15% compounded annually, find x so that the net present worth of the investment is zero. A. P33,789.54 C. P24,604.65 B. P27,789.78 D. P21,879.99 Problem 37 Mr. Jones borrowed P150,000 two years ago. The terms of the loan are 10% interest for 10 years with uniform payments. He just made his second annual payment. How much principal does he still owe? A. P130,235.20 C. P132,456.20 B. P134,567.30 D. P129,456.78 Problem 38 Given that the discount rate is 15%, what is the equivalent uniform annual cash flow of the following stream of cash flows? year 0 P 100,000.00 year 1 200,000.00 year 2 50,000.00 year 3 75,000.00 A. P158,124.60 C. P157,345.98 B. P158,897.50 D. P155,789.34 Problem 39 Mr. Bean borrowed P100,000 at 10% effective annual interest rate. He must pay back the loan over 30 years with uniform monthly payments due on the first day of each month. What does he pay each month? A. P768.67 C. P856.30 B. P987.34 D. P839.20 Problem 40 (ECE November 1995) An employee obtained a loan of P10,000 at the rate of 6% compounded annually in order to repair a house. How much must he pay monthly to amortize the loan within a period of ten years? A. P198.20 C. P110.22 B. P150.55 D. P112.02 Problem 41 What is the accumulated value of a payment of P12,500 at the end of each year for 9 years with interest at 5% compounded annually? A. P138,738.05 C. P178,338.50 B. P137,832.05 D. P187,833.50 Problem 42 What is the accumulated value of a payment of P6,000 every six months for 16 years with interest at 7% compounded semiannually? A. P312,345.00 C. P347,898.00 B. P345,678.00 P344,007.00 D. Problem 43 A mining property is offered for sale for P5.7M. On the basis of estimated production, an annual return of P800,000 is foreseen for a period of 10 years. After 10 years, the property will be worthless. What annual rate of return is in prospect? A. 6.7% C. 5.6% B. 6.1% D. 5.2% Problem 44 If a down payment of P600,000 is made on a house and P80,000 a year for the next 12 years is required, what was the price of the house if money is worth 6% compounded annually? A. P1,270,707 C. P1,345,555 B. P1,130,450 D. P1,678,420 Problem 45 What annuity over a 10-year period at 8% interest is equivalent to a present worth of P100,000? A. P14,903 C. P13,803 B. P15,003 D. P12,003 Problem 46 (CE May 1998) The present value of an annuity of “R” pesos payable annually for 8 years, with the first payment at the end of 10 years, is P187,481.25. Find the value of R if money is worth 5%. A. P45,000 C. P42,000 B. P44,000 D. P43,000 Problem 47 (ECE April 1998) How much money must you invest today in order to withdraw P2,000 annually for 10 years if the interest rate is 9%? A. P12,385.32 C. P12,835.32 B. P12,853.32 D. P12,881.37 Problem 48 (ECE April 1998) Money borrowed today is to be paid in 6 equal payments at the end of each of 6 quarters. If the interest is 12% compounded quarterly, how much was initially borrowed if quarterly payment is P2000.00? A. P10,382.90 C. P10,834.38 B. P10,200.56 D. P10,586.99 Problem 49 (ME October 1997) A car was bought on installment basis with a monthly installment of P10,000.00 for 60 months. If interest is 12% compounded annually, calculate the cash price of the car. A. P455,875.00 C. P678,519.75 B. P567,539.75 P345,539.75 D. Problem 50 (ME October 1997) A steel mill estimates that one of its furnaces will require maintenance P20,000.00 at the end of 2 years, P40,000.00 at the end 4 years and P80,000.00 at the end of 8 years. What uniform semi-annual amounts could it set aside over the next eight years at the end of each period to meet these requirements of maintenance cost if all the funds would earn interest at the rate of 6% compounded semiannually? A. P7,897.35 C. P8,897.35 B. P9,397.35 D. P6,897.35 Problem 51 (ME April 1998) A house and lot can be acquired at a down payment of P500,000.00 and a yearly payment of P100,000.00 at the end of each year for a period of 10 years, starting at the end of 5 years from the date of purchase. If money is worth 14% compounded annually, what is the cash price of the property? A. P810,100.00 C. P808,836.00 B. P801,900.00 D. P805,902.00 Problem 52 (ME April 1998) How much must be deposited at 6% each year beginning on January 1, year 1, in order to accumulate P5,000.00 on the date of the last deposit, January 1, year 6? A. P751.00 C. P717.00 B. P715.00 P725.00 D. Problem 53 (ME April 1998) A piece of machinery can be bought for P10,000.00 cash, or for P2,000.00 down and payments of P750.00 per year for 15 years. What is the annual interest rate for the time payments? A. 4.61% C. 3.81% B. 5.71% D. 11.00% Problem 54 (ME April 1998) An instructor plans to retire in exactly one year and want an account that will pay him P25,000.00 a year for the next 15 years. Assuming a 6% annual effective interest rate, what is the amount he would need to deposit now? (The fund will be depleted after 15 years.) A. P249,000.00 C. P242,806.00 B. 248,500.00 D. P250,400.00 Problem 55 A man invested P1,000.00 per month on a bank that offers 6% interest. How much can he get after 5 years? A. P60,000.00 C. P72,540.00 B. P69,770.00 D. P69,491.00 Problem 56 (CE November 1995) Find the present value in pesos, of perpetuity of P15,000 payable semi-annually if money is worth 8%, compounded quarterly. A. P371,287 C. P392,422 B. P386,227 D. P358,477 Problem 57 (CE May 1999, May 1995) A man paid 10% down payment of P200,000 for a house and lot and agreed to pay the balance on monthly installments for 60 months at an interest rate of 15% compounded monthly. Determine the required monthly payment. A. P4,282.00 C. P58,477.00 B. P42,822.00 D. P5,848.00 Problem 58 (CE November 1998) A debt of x pesos, with interest rate of 7% compounded annually will be retired at the end of 10 years through the accumulation of deposit in the sinking fund invested at 6% compounded semi-annually. The deposit in the sinking fund every end of six months is P21,962.68. What is the value of x? A. P300,000 C. P350,000 B. P250,000 D. P400,000 Problems – Depreciation, Capitalized Cost, Bonds, Etc. Set 29 Problem 1 What is the value of an asset after 8 years of use if it depreciation from its original value of P120,000.00 to its salvage value of 3% in 12 years? A. P44,200.00 C. P44,002.00 B. P44,020.00 D. P42,400.00 Problem 2 A man bought an equipment which cost P524,000.00. Freight and installation expenses cost him P31,000.00. If the life of the equipment is 15 years with an estimated salvage value of P120,000.00, find its book value after 8 years. A. P323,000.00 C. P259,000.00 B. P244,000.00 D. P296,000.00 Problem 3 An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000 at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years using straight line method. A. d = P14,666.67; BV = P103,333.30 C. d = P13,333.33; BV = P103,333.30 B. d = P14,666.67; BV = P105,666.67 D. d = P13,333.33; BV = P105,666.67 Problem 4 An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000 at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years using sinking fund method assuming i = 8%. A. d = P8,102.50; BV = P103,333.30 C. d = P7,567.50; BV = P138,567.60 B. d = P6,686.67; BV = P125,666.67 D. d = P8,102.50; BV = P132,622.60 Problem 5 An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000 at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years using declining balance method. A. d = P9,456.78; BV = P67,456.98 C. d = P9,235.93; BV = P60,832.80 B. d = P8,987.45; BV = P60,832.80 D. d = P9,235.93; BV = P59,987.34 Problem 6 An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000 at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years using the sum of year’s digit method. A. d = P11,000; BV = P67,500 C. d = P11,500; BV = P60,000 B. d = P10,500; BV = P58,000 D. d = P11,000; BV = P57,500 Problem 7 An asset costing P50,000 has a life expectancy of 6 years and an estimated salvage value of P8,000. Calculate the depreciation charge at the end of the fourth period using fixed-percentage method. A. P7144.20 C. P3878.40 B. P5264.00 D. P2857.60 Problem 8 (CE May 1996) A machine costing P45,000 is estimated to have a salvage value of P4,350 when retired at the end of 6 years. Depreciation cost is computed using a constant percentage of the declining book value. What is the annual rate of depreciation in %? A. 33.25% C. 35.25% B. 32.25% D. 34.25% Problem 9 (CE November 1997, November 1994) An engineer bought an equipment for P500,000. Other expenses including installation amounted to P30,000. At the end of its estimated useful life of 10 years, the salvage value will be 10% of the first cost. Using straight line method of depreciation, what is the book value after 5 years? A. P281,500.00 C. P301,500.00 B. P291,500.00 D. P271,500.00 Problem 10 (ECE November 1997) A machine costs P8,000.00 and an estimated life of 10 years with a salvage value of P500.00. What is its book value after 8 years using straight line method? A. P2,500.00 C. P3,000.00 B. P4,000.00 D. P2,000.00 Problem 11 (ME October 1997) A factory equipment has an initial cost of P200,000.00. Its salvage value after ten years is P20,000.00. As a percentage of the initial cost, what is the straight-line depreciation rate of the equipment? A. 5% C. 9% B. 6% D. 8% Problem 12 (ME October 1997) An asset is purchased for P120,000.00. Its estimated economic life is 10 years, after which it will be sold for P12,000.00. Find the depreciation for the first year using the sum-of-the-year’s digit, (SOYD). A. P20,000.00 C. P21,080.00 B. P18,400.00 D. P19,636.00 Problem 13 (ME April 1998) An asset is purchased for P9,000.00. Its estimated life is 10 years, after which it will be sold for P1,000.00. Find the book value during the third year if sum-of-the-year’s digit (SOYD) depreciation is used. A. P6,100.00 C. P4,500.00 B. P5,072.00 D. P4,800.00 Problem 14 (ME April 1998) An asset is purchased for P500,000.00. The salvage value in 25 years is P100,000.00. What is the total depreciation in the first three years using straight line method? A. P48,000.00 C. P24,000.00 B. P32,000.00 D. P16,000.00 Problem 15 (ME April 1998) A machine has an initial cost of P50,000.00 and a salvage value of P10,000.00 after 10 years. What is the book value after five years using straight-line depreciation? A. P35,000.00 C. P25,000.00 B. P15,500.00 D. P30,000.00 Problem 16 (ME April 1998) A company purchased an asset for P10,000.00 and plans to keep it for 20 years. If the salvage value is zero at the end of the 20th year, what is the depreciation in the third year? Use sum-of-the-years digits depreciation. A. P1000.00 C. P857.00 B. P937.00 D. P747.00 Problem 17 (ME April 1998) An asset is purchased for P9,000.00. Its estimated life is 10 years, after which it will be sold for P1,000.00. Find the book value during the first year if sum-of-the-year’s digit (SOYD) depreciation is used. A. P8,000.00 C. P6,500.00 B. P7,545.00 D. P6,000.00 Problem 18 (CE November 1998) A machine having a first cost of P60,000.00 will be retired at the end of 8 years. Depreciation cost is computed using a constant percentage of the declining book value. What is the total cost of depreciation, in pesos, up to the time the machine is retired if the annual rate of depreciation is 28.72%? A. 56,000 C. 58,000 B. 57,000 D. 59,000 Problem 19 (ECE November 1998) XYZ Corporation makes it a policy that for any new equipment purchased; the annual depreciation cost should not exceed 20% of the first cost at any time with no salvage value. Determine the length of service life necessary if the depreciation used is the sum-of-the-year’s digit (SOYD) method. A. 7 years C. 9 years B. 8 years D. 6 years Problem 20 Determine the capitalized cost of an equipment costing P 2M with and annual maintenance of P200,000.00 if money is worth 20% per annum. A. P 2.5M C. P 3M B. P 2.75M D. P 3.5M Problem 21 (CE November 1996) At 6%, find the capitalized cost of a bridge whose cost is P250M and life is 20 years, if the bridge must be partially rebuilt at a cost of P100M at the end of each 20 years. A. 245.3 C. 210 B. 215 D. 220 Problem 22 (ME October 1997) An item is purchased for P100,000.00. Annual costs are P18,000.00. Using 8%, what is the capitalized cost of perpetual service? A. P350,000.00 C. P320,000.00 B. P335,000.00 D. P325,000.00 Problem 23 (CE May 1997) A company uses a type of truck which costs P2M, with life of 3 years and a final salvage value of P320,000. How much could the company afford to pay for another type of truck for the same purpose, whose life is 4 years with a final salvage value of P400,000, if money is worth 4%? A. P2,565,964.73 C. P2,585,964.73 B. P2,855,964.73 D. P2,585,864.73 Problem 24 A P100,000, 6% bond, pays dividend semiannually and will be redeemed at 110% on July 1, 1999. Find its price if bought on July 1, 1996, to yield an investor 4%, compounded semi-annually. A. P100,000.00 C. P113,456.98 B. P112,786.65 D. P114,481.14 Problem 25 A community wishes to purchase an existing utility valued at P500,000 by selling 5% bonds that will mature in 30 years. The money to retire the bond will be raised by paying equal annual amounts into a sinking fund that will earn 4%. What will be the total annual cost of the bonds until they mature? A. P44,667.98 C. P34,515.05 B. P37,345.78 D. P33,915.05 Problem 26 A man paid P110,000 for a P100,000 bond that pays P4000 per year. In 20 years, the bond will be redeemed for P105,000. What net rate of interest will the man obtain on his investment? A. 3.37% C. 3.56% B. 3.47% D. 3.40% Problem 27 (ECE November 1996) A man wants to make 14% nominal interest compounded semi-annually on a bond investment. How much should the man be willing to pay now for a 12%, P10,000 bond that will mature in 10 years and pays interest semi-annually? A. P2,584.19 P8,940.50 B. P3,118.05 P867.82 C. D. Problem 28 It is estimated that a timber tract will yield an annual profit of P100,000 for 6 years, at the end of which time the timber will be exhausted. The land itself will then have an anticipated value of P40,000. If a prospective purchaser desires a return of 8% on his investment and can deposit money in a sinking fund at 4%, what is the maximum price he should pay for the tract? A. P459,480.00 C. P578,987.00 B. P467,456.00 D. P589,908.00 Problem 29 A mine is purchased for P1,000,000.00 and it is anticipated that it will be exhausted at the end of 20 years. If the sinking-fund rate is 4%, what must be the annual return from the mine to realize a return of 7% on the investment? A. P108,350 C. P130,850 B. P150,832 D. P103,582 Problem 30 A syndicate wishes to purchase an oil well which, estimates indicate, will produce a net income of P2M per year for 30 years. What should the syndicate pay for the well if, out of this net income, a return of 10% of the investment is desired and a sinking fund is to be established at 3% interest to recover this investment? A. P16,526,295 C. P12,566,295 B. P15,626,245 D. P16,652,245 Problem 31 (CE May 1995) An investor pays P1,100,000 for a mine which will yield a net income of P200,000 at the end of each year for 10 years and then will become useless. He accumulates a replacement fund to recover his capital by annual investments at 4.5%. At what rate (%) does he receive interest on his investment at the end of each year? A. 10.04 C. 11.5 B. 8.5 D. 17.5 Problem 32 (CE May 1997) Machine cost = $15,000; Life = 8 years; Salvage Value = $3,000. What minimum cash return would the investor demand annually from the operation of this machine if he desires interest annually at the rate of 8% on his investment and accumulates a capital replacement fund by investing annual deposits at 5%? A. $5246.66 C. $2456.66 B. $2546.66 D. $4256.66 B. √ D. Problems – Recent Board Exams, Selected Problems Set 32 Problem 1 (CE November 2000) A line in a map was drawn at a scale of 1:25000. An error of 0.02 mm in the drawing is equivalent to how many meters in actual? A. 5 m C. 0.05 m B. 0.5 m D. 50 m Problem 2 (ME October 2000) One day a Celsius thermometer and a Fahrenheit thermometer registered exactly the same numerical value for the temperature. What was the temperature that day? A. -20 C. 40 B. 20 D. -40 Problem 3 (CE May 2000) Convert 405° to mils. A. 2,800 mils C. 7,200 mils B. 10,200 mils D. 6,200 mils Problem 4 (CE May 2000) Rationalize the following: A. √ √ √ √ Problem 5 (CE November 2000) Solve for B in the given partial fraction: A. -3 C. -4 B. 3 D. 2 Problem 6 (ME October 2000) Solve for the given equation, . A. 0.7432 C. 0.7243 B. 0.7342 D. 0.4732 Problem 7 (CE May 2000) Log8 975 = x. Find x. A. 3.31 C. 5.17 B. 4.12 D. 2.87 Problem 8 There are 9 arithmetic means between 6 and 18. What is the common difference? A. 1.2 C. 5.17 B. 1 D .0.8 √ C. √ Problem 9 (CE May 2000) There are four geometric means between 3 and 729. Find the fourth term. A. 81 C. 243 B. 27 D. 9 Problem 10 (CE November 2000) The geometric mean of two numbers is 8 and their arithmetic mean is 17. What is the first number? A. 45 C. 32 B. 36 D. 48 Problem 11 (CE November 2000) Twenty-eight persons can do a job in 60 days. They all start complete. Five persons quitted the job at the beginning of the 6th day. They were reinforced with 10 persons at the beginning of the 45th day. How many days was the job delayed? A. 5.75 days C. 1.97 days B. 1.14 days D. 2.45 days Problem 12 Twenty men can finish a job in 20 days. Twenty-five men started the job. If ten men quitted the job after 18 days, find the total number of days to finish the job. A. 27 C. 26 B. 28 D. 29 Problem 13 Twelve workers could do a job in 20 days. Six workers started the job. How many workers should be reinforced at the beginning of the 7th day to finish the job for a total of 18 days from the start? A. 10 C. 9 B. 13 D. 11 Problem 14 (ME October 2000) Box A has 4 white balls, 3 balls, and 3 orange balls. Box B has 2 white balls, 4 blue balls, and 4 orange balls. If one ball is drawn from each box, what is the probability that one of the two balls will be orange? ⁄ A. C. ⁄ ⁄ B. D. ⁄ Problem 15 Twelve books consisting of six mathematics books, 2 hydraulics books and four structural books are arranged on a shelf at random. Determine the probability that books of the same kind are all together. A. 1/2310 C. 1/3810 B. 1/5620 D. 1/1860 Problem 16 (ME October 16 2000) What is the angle between two vectors A and B? A. 175.4° C. 84.3° B. -84.9° D. 86.3° Problem 17 (ME October 2000) The expression [ simplifies to: A. C. B. D. Problem 18 (CE November 2000) Given that , what is the value of ? A. 0.579 C. 0.654 B. 0.752 D. 0.925 Problem 19 (CE November 2000) A flagpole 3 m high stands at the top of a pedestal 2 m high located at one side of a pathway. At the opposite side of the pathway directly facing the flagpole, the flagpole subtends the same angle as the pedestal. What is the width of the pathway? A. 4.47 m C. 6.28 m B. 3.21 m D. 8.1 m Problem 20 (CE May 2000) Find the area in sq. m. of a spherical triangle of whose angles are 123°, 84°, and 73°. The radius of the sphere is 30 m. A. 1863.3 C. 1958.6 B. 1570.8 D. 1480.2 Problem 21 (CE May 2000) Two sides of a triangle measure 18 cm and 6 cm. The third side may be: A. 12 C. 10 B. 13 D. 11 Problem 22 (CE May 2000) The perimeter of an ellipse is 28.448 units. If the major axis is 5 units, what is the length of the minor axis? A. 9 C. 8 B. 7 D. 6 Problem 23 (CE November 2000) A right regular hexagonal prism is inscribed in a right circular cylinder whose height is 20 cm. The difference between the circumference of the circle and the perimeter of the hexagon is 4 cm. Determine the volume of the prism. A. 9756 cc C. 10857 cc B. 114752 cc D. 10367 cc Problem 24 (ME October 2000) Find the area bounded by the x-axis, the line and the parabola . A. 64/2 C. 32/4 B. 32/3 D. 32/2 Problem 25 (CE November 2000) What is the area bounded by the curves and A. 6.0 C. 6.666 B. 7.333 D. 5.333 Problem 26 (CE November 2000) Given a regular hexagonal with consecutive corners ABCDEF. If the bearing of side AB is N 25° E, what is the bearing of side FA? A. N 15° W C. N 35° W B. N 45° W D. N 5° W Problem 27 (CE November 2000) The perimeter of a triangle is 58 cm and its area is 144 sq. Cm. What is the radius of the inscribed circle? A. 4.97 cm C. 5.52 cm B. 9.65 cm D.3.12 cm Problem 28 (ME October 2000) What is the area bounded by the curves and A. 22.4 C. 44.7 B. 26.8 D. 29.8 Problem 29 A solid sphere of radius 20 cm was placed on top of hallow circular cylinder of radius 10 cm. What volume of the sphere was inside the cylinder? A. 431 cc C. 325 cc B. 568 cc D. 542 cc Problem 30 A trough is formed by nailing together, edge two boards 130 cm in length, so that the right section is a right triangle. If 3500 cc of water is poured into the trough and if the trough is held so that right section of the water is an isosceles right triangle, how deep is the water? A. 6.32 cm C. 4.21 cm B. 5.19 cm D. 6.93 cm Problem 31 (CE May 2000) The lateral area of a right circular cone of radius 4 cm is 100.53 sq. cm. Determine the slant height. A. 8 cm C. 6 cm B. 9 cm D. 10 cm Problem 32 (CE May 2000) The frustum of a regular triangular pyramid has equilateral triangles for its bases and has an altitude of 8 m. The lower base edge is 9 m. If the volume is 135 cu. m., what is the upper base edge? A. 2 m C. 4 m B. 5 m D. 3 m Problem 33 (CE May 2000) A cylinder of radius 6 m has its axis along the x-axis. A second cylinder of the same radius has its axis along the y-axis. Find the volume, in the first octant, common to the two cylinders. A. C. B. D. Problem 34 (CE May 2000) Find the volume of a right circular cylinder whose lateral area is 25.918 and base area of 7.068 A. 19.44 C. 20.53 B. 15.69 D. 18.12 Problem 35 (CE November 2000) A solid has a circular base of base radius 20 cm. find the volume of the solid if every plane section perpendicular to a certain diameter is an isosceles right triangle with one leg in the plane of the base. A. 21333 cc C. 18667 cc B. 24155 cc D. 20433 cc Problem 36 (CE November 2000) The base diameter of a cone is 18 cm and its axis is inclined 60° with the base. If the axis is 20 cm long, what is the volume of the cone? A. 1524 cc C. 1245 cc B. 1469 cc D. 1689 cc Problem 37 (ME October 2000) The equation describes: A. a circle C. a hyperbola B. a parabola D. an ellipse Problem 38 (CE May 2000) Two vertices of a triangle are (6, -1) and (7, -3). Find the ordinate of the vertex such that the centroid of the triangle will be (0, 0). A. -13 C. 13 B. 4 D. -4 Problem 39 (CE May 2000) Determine the equation of the directrix of the curve A. C. B. D. Problem 40 (CE November 2000) Find the area of the curve A. 125 sq. units C. 92 sq. units B. 113 sq. units D. 138 sq. units √ C. 9 B. 0 A. Problem 41 (CE November 2000) Find the distance between the foci of the curve . A. 7 C. 8 B. 6 D. 12 Problem 42 (CE November 2000) What is the equivalent rectangular coordinate of a point whose coordinate is (7, 38°). A. (3.56, 4.31) C. (5.52, 4.31) B. (4.31, 5.52) D. (4.31, 3.56) Problem 43 The chords of the parabola having equal slope of 2 is bisected by its diameter. What is the equation of the diameter? A. C. B. D. Problem 44 Find the slope of the line whose parametric equation is and A. C. 3 B. D. Problem 45 (ME October 2000) The first derivative with respect to y of the function √ is: D. 3√ Problem 46 (ME October 2000) Find the derivative of to the 3rd rd power – to the 3 power] to the 3rd power? A. B. to the 3rd power – to the 3rd power]2 C. to the 3rd power – to the 3rd power] D. to the 3rd power – to the 3rd power] Problem 47 The derivative of to is: A. with respect C. B. D. Problem 48 What is the second derivative of at A. 8 C. 1 B. 0 D. Not defined Problem 49 (CE May 2000) At what value of x will the slope of the curve be 18? A. 2 C. 5 B. 4 D. 3 Problem 50 (CE November 2000) The slope of the curve at any point is given as and the curve passes through (5, 3). Determine the equation of the curve. A. C. B. D. Problem 51 (CE May 2000) The total surface area of a closed cylindrical tank is 153.94 sq. m. If the volume is to be maximum, what is its height in meters? A. 6.8 m C. 3.6 m B. 5.7 m D. 4.5 m Problem 52 (CE November 2000) A closed cylindrical tank having a volume of 71.57 is to be constructed. If the surface area is to e minimum, what is the required diameter of the tank? A. 4 m C. 5 m B. 5.5 m D. 4.5 m Problem 53 Two post, one 16 feet and the other 24 feet are 30 feet apart. If the post are to be supported y a cable running from the top of the first post to a stake on the ground and then back to the top of the second post, find the distance from the lower post to the stake to use the least amount of wire. A. 6 feet C. 15 feet B. 9 feet D. 12 feet Problem 54 The motion of a body moved vertically upwards is expressed as Where h is the height in feet and t is the time in seconds. What is the velocity of the body when seconds? A. 21.7 fps C. 24.1 fps B. 28.7 fps D. 35.6 fps Problem 55 (CE May 2000) A lighthouse is 2 km off a straight shore. A searchlight at the lighthouse focuses to a car moving along the shore. When the car is 1 km from the point nearest to the lighthouse, the searchlight rotates 0.25 rev/hour. Find the speed of the car in kph. A. 3.93 C. 2.92 B. 2.56 D. 3.87 Problem 56 (CE May 2000) Evaluate ∫ A. 15.421 C. 17.048 B. 19.086 D. 20.412 Problem 57 Determine the are enclosed by the curve A. C. B. D. Problem 58 (CE May 2000) Determine the moment of inertia about the x-axis, of the area bounded by the curve 4y, the line and the x-axis. A. 9.85 C. 10.17 B. 13.24 D. 12.19 Problem 59 (CE November 2000) Evaluate the integral of with limits from 0 to 1. A. 0.322 C. 0.203 B. 0.018 D. 0.247 Problem 60 (CE November 2000) The area bounded by the curve from to is revolved about the x-axis. What is the volume generated? A. 2.145 cu. units C. 3.452 cu. units B. 4.935 cu. units D. 5.214 cu. units Problem 61 (ME October 2000) If you borrow money from your friend with simple interest of 12%, find the present worth of 20,000 which is due at the end of nine months. A. P18,688.20 C. P18,518.50 B. P18,691.50 D. P18,348.60 Problem 62 (ME October 2000) Business needs to have P100, 000 in five years. How much must he put into his 10% account in the bank now? A. P72,085.6 C. P70,654.1 B. P62,092.1 D. P60,345.2 Problem 63 (ME October 2000) What is the present worth of P54, 000.00 due in five years if money is worth 11% and is compounded semi-annually? A. P30,367.12 C. P31,613.25 B. P28,654.11 D. P34,984.32 Problem 64 (CE May 2000) How long will it take for money to quadruple itself if invested at 20% compounded quarterly? A. 10.7 years C. 9.5 years B. 6.3 years D. 7.1 years Problem 65 (ME October 2000) The interest on an account is 13% compounded annually. How many years approximately will take to triple the amount? A. 8 years C. 9.5 years B. 8.5 years D. 9 years Problem 66 (ME October 2000) When will an investment of P4000 double if the effective rate is 8% per annum? A. 8.4 C. 9.01 B. 8.3 D. 10.2 Problem 67 (ME October 2000) A savings association pays 1.5% interest quarterly. What is the effective annual interest rate? A. 6.14% C. 7.32% B. 8.54% D. 6.45% Problem 68 (ME October 2000) A bank offers 0.5% effective monthly interest. What is the effective annual rate with monthly compounding? A. 6.2% C. 7.2% B. 6% D. 7% Problem 69 (ME October 2000) What nominal rate converted quarterly could be used instead of 12% compounded semiannually? A. 10.76% C. 11.82% B. 11.43% D. 11.97% Problem 70 (CE November 2000) P1, 000,000 was invested to an account earning 8% compounded continuously. What is the amount after 20 years? A. P4,452,796.32 C. P5,356,147.25 B. P4,953,032.42 D. P3,456,254.14 Problem 71 (ME October 2000) A sum of money is deposited now in a savings account. The effective annual interest rate is 12%. How much money must be deposited to yield P500.00 at the end of 11 months? A. P153.00 C. P446.00 B. P144.00 D. P451.00 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION in Guidebook in Mathematics by Francis Jay B. Jumawa and Adrian S. Paala 1. Find the harmonic mean between the numbers 3/8 and 4. a. b. c. d. 35/34 24/35 42/35 35/24 2. The terms of a sum may be grouped in any manner without affecting the result. this is law known as: a. b. c. d. Commutative Law Distributive Law Associative Law Reflexive Law 3. A number is divided into two parts such that when the greater part is divided by the smaller part, the quotient is 3, and the remainder is 5. Find the smaller number if the sum of the two numbers is 37. a. b. c. d. 8 29 22 16 4. Mary was four times as old as Lea ten years ago. If she is now twice as old as Lea, how old is Mary. a. b. c. d. 25 40 30 15 5. The sum of three succeeding odd integers is 75. The largest integer is a. b. c. d. 25 29 27 31 6. A ship propelled to move at 25 mi/ hr in still water, travels 4.2 miles upstream in the same time that it can travel 5.8 miles downstream. Find the speed of the stream. a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 10 7. Jose’s rate of doing work three times as fast as Bong. On given day Jose and Bong work together for 4 hours then Bong was called away and Jose finishes the rest of the job in 2 hours. How long would it take Bong to do the complete job alone? a. b. c. d. 18 hrs. 22 hrs. 16 hrs. 31 hrs. 8. The length of a rectangle is 3 times its width. If the width of the rectangle is 5 inches, what is the rectangle's area, in square inches? a. b. c. d. 15 20 30 75 9. For all x >2, (2x2 + 2x - 12) / (x - 2) simplifies to a. b. c. d. 2(x + 3) 2(x - 2) x+3 2(x + 3)(x - 2) 10. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 10 inches long and one of its legs is 5 inches long, how long is the other leg? a. 5 b. 5 c. 5 d. 7.5 11. In the standard (x,y) coordinate plane, the graph of (x + 3)2 + (y + 5)2 = 16 is a circle. What is the circumference of the circle, expressed in coordinate units? a. b. c. d. 4π 5π 3π 8π 12. How many solutions are there to the equation x2 - 7 = 0? a. b. c. d. 1 2 4 7 13. A circle with center (4,-5) is tangent to the y-axis in the standard (x,y) coordinate plane. What is the radius of this circle? a. b. c. d. 4 5 16 25 14. Angle A is an acute angle and sin(A) = 11/14. What is the value of cos(A)? a. b. c. d. √3 / 14 5√3 / 14 √(3/14) 5/14 15. What are the values of a and b, if any, where - a|b + 4| > 0? a. a > 0 and b ≠ 4 b. a < 0 and b ≥ -4 c. a < 0 and b ≠ -4 d. a < 0 and b ≤ -4 16. In a shipment of televisions, 1/50 of the televisions are defective. What is the ratio of defective to non defective televisions? a. b. c. d. 1/50 1/49 49/1 50/1 17. Which of the following is divisible (with no remainder) by 4? a. b. c. d. 214133 510056 322569 952217 18. A particle travels 1 x 106 meters per second in a straight line for 5 x 10-6 seconds. How many meters has it traveled? a. b. c. d. 4 5 6 7 19. The length of sides AB and AC in the triangle below are equal. What is the measure of angle ∠ A if angle ∠ C is 70°? a. b. c. d. 70° 55° 40° 110° 20. ABC is an equilateral triangle. AH is perpendicular to BC and has a length of 2√3 inches. What is the area, in square inches, of triangle Δ ABC. a. b. c. d. 3√3 2√3 4√3 8√3 21. Find the value of k in the quadratic equation (2k + 2) x2 + (4 – 4k) x + k – 2 = 0 so that the roots are reciprocal of each other. a. b. c. d. 4 2 -4 -2 22. Solve for x if 8y = 3x - 11 a. b. c. d. 8/3) y + 11 (8/3) y - 11 (8y - 11)/3 (8y + 11)/3 23. When graphed in the (x, y) coordinate plane, at what point do the lines 2x + 3y = 5 and x = -2 intersect? a. b. c. d. (-2, 0) (-2, 5) (0, 5) (-2, 3) 24. The area of a trapezoid is 0.5h(b1 + b2), where h is the altitude, and b1 and b2 are the lengths of the parallel bases. If a trapezoid has an alitude of 15 inches, an area of 105 square inches, and one of the bases 22 inches, what is the perimeter, in inches, of the trapezoid? a. 8 b. 45 c. 60 d. 30 25. If you drove at average speed of 66 miles per hour, what distance, in miles, did you drive in 99 minutes? a. b. c. d. 65.34 108.9 150 90.45 26. If x and y are any real numbers such that 0 < x < 2 < y , which of these must be true? a. b. c. d. x < (xy)/2 < y 0 < xy < 2x x < xy < 2 0 < xy < 2 27. In the right triangle ABC below, what is the cosine of angle A if the opposite side is 3 and the adjacent side is 4. a. b. c. d. 5/3 5/4 3/5 4/5 28. In a triangle ABC with segment BD, B is on AD, ∠ BAC and ∠ ACB measure 26° and 131° respectively. What is the measure of ∠CBD? a. b. c. d. 26° 157° 23° 154° 29. The total surface area of all six sides of the rectangular box below is equal to 128 square inches. What is x in inches? a. b. c. d. 6 4 2 8 30. ABC is a right triangle. ABDE is a square of area 200 square inches and BCGF is a square of 100 square inches. What is the length, in inches, of AC? a. b. c. d. 10√3 10√2 10√1 10 31. What is the slope of the line: 4x = 3y + 8 a. b. c. d. 4 -3/4 -4/3 3 32. Which of the following is equal to √45 a. b. c. d. 5√3 9√5 3√5 3 33. What is the smallest value of x that satisfies the equation: x(x + 4) = -3 a. 1 b. -1 c. 3 d. -3 34. A group of 7 friends are having lunch together. Each person eats at least 3/4 of a pizza. What is the smallest number of whole pizzas needed for lunch? a. 7 b. 5 c. 6 d. 8 35. There are n students in a school. If r% among the students are 12 years or younger, which of the following expressions represents the number of students who are older than 12? a. b. c. d. n(1 - r) 100(1 - r)n n(1 - r) / 100 n(100 - r) / 100 36. The measures of angles A, B and C of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. What is the measure, in degrees, of the largest angle? a. b. c. d. 75° 15° 12° 90° 37. If x + 4y = 5 and 5x + 6y = 7, then 3x + 5y = ? a. b. c. d. 12 6 4 2 38. For all real numbers x, the minimum value of 1 + 2cos(4x) is a. b. c. d. 0 -1 -2 -4 39. What is the largest possible product for 2 odd integers whose sum is equal to 32? a. 64 b. 255 c. 256 d. 1024 40. If (a + b)2 = 25 and (a - b) 2 = 45, then a2 + b2 = ? a. b. c. d. 35 70 140 280 41. If a = 3, then 2 / (1/7 + 1/a) = ? a. b. c. d. 21 / 10 21 / 5 21 / 15 21 / 3 42. A company makes a profit equal to 25% of its sales. The profit is shared equally among the 4 owners of the company. If the company generates sales of $5,000,000, how much money does each one of the owners get? a. b. c. d. 312,500 500,000 1,250,000 12,500,000 43. If the expression x3 + 2hx - 2 is equal to 6 when x = -2, what is the value of h? a. b. c. d. -2 -4 4 6 44. If -3/(a - 3) = 3/(a + 2), then a = ? a. 1/2 b. 1/4 c. 1 d. 2 45. Which integer is nearest to √2100 / √7 a. b. c. d. 17 18 19 16 46. The two legs of a right triangle measure 6 and 8 inches respectively. What is the area of the circle that contains all 3 vertices of the triangle? a. b. c. d. 24Pi 25Pi 35Pi 34Pi 47. X and Y are acute angles such that tany = cotx. What is the sum, in degrees, of the measures of the angles X and Y? a. b. c. d. 90° 45° 60° 30° 48. What is the value of the adjacent side if the opposite side is 1 inch and the 2 other angles of the right triangle is 30° and 60° a. b. c. d. 1/√3 √2 √3 6/√3 49. Which of the lines below is not parallel to the line 6x - 2y = 10? a. 3x - y = 7 b. -6x + 2y = 20 c. 3x + y = 7 d. 6x - 2y = 5 50. For what value of k the equation below has no value of x: 2x + 3 = x 2kx – 5 a. b. c. d. 1 -1 0.5 -0.5 51. Find the value of x which will satisfy the equation a. b. c. d. / =1 -1, -4 1, 4 4 0 52. Find the geometric mean between the terms -4 and -9 a. b. c. d. 6 7 -6 36 53. What is the average value of 7/8 and 3/4? a. b. c. d. 5/4 5/8 5/16 13/16 54. A solution is made of water and pure acid. If 75% of the solution is water, how many litters of pure acid are in 20 liters of this solution? a. b. c. d. 10 5 25 15 55. The diagonal of a square has a measure of 12 inches. What is the perimeter, in inches, of this square. a. b. c. d. 6√2 72 24√2 48 56. In the right triangle ABC, C is a right angle and the measure of angle B is 60°. If BC is 20 inches long, then how long is AC? a. b. c. d. 20√3 20 √3 20/√3 57. If x = 2.0001, which of the following expressions has the largest value? a. b. c. d. 2 / (x + 2) 2 / (x - 2) (x + 2) / 2 2/x 58. In the rectangle ABCD, the measure of the length AD is 3 times the measure of the width AB. What is the slope of the line segment BD? a. b. c. d. 3 1/3 -1/3 -3 59. What is the product of the two real solutions of the equation: 2x = 3 - x2 a. b. c. d. 2 -2 6 -3 60. The ratio of the circumference of any circle to the diameter of the circle is: a. b. c. d. An integer An irrational number A rational number A whole number 61. Find the sum and product of roots of the equation x3 + 2x2 – 23x – 60 = 0. a. b. c. d. -2, 60 2, 17 17, -60 2, -60 62. The ratio of three numbers is 2:5:7. If 7 is subtracted from the second number, the resulting numbers form an arithmetic progression. Determine the smallest of the three numbers. a. b. c. d. 28 15 21 70 63. Determine the sum of the first 4 terms of the sequence whose general term is given by 3n – 2. a. b. c. d. 121 89 98 112 64. Find the sum of all positive integers between 84 and 719 which are exactly divisible by 5. a. b. c. d. 23,750 45,680 50,800 38,460 65. If 3logx – logy = 0, express y in terms of x. a. b. c. d. y = x3 y = x2 y=x y = 3x 66. In a certain A.P. the first, fourth and eight terms are themselves form a geometric progression. What is the common ratio of the G.P.? a. b. c. d. 4/3 5/4 4/5 3/4 67. Three men A, B, and C can do a piece of work in t hours working together. Working alone, A can do the work in 6 hours more, B in 1 hour more, and C in twice the time if all working together. How long would it take to finish the work if all working together? a. b. c. d. 20 mins. 30 mins. 40 mins. 50 mins. 68. Solve the z if the equation is 4 x 10-5 =z a. b. c. d. – 40,000 – 200 0.0004 0.00004 69. Two balls are drawn one at a time from a basket containing 4 black balls and 5 white balls. If the first ball is returned before the second ball is drawn, find the probability that both balls are black. a. b. c. d. 0.198 0.898 0.167 0.264 70. There are 15 balls in a box: 8 balls are green, 4 are blue and 3 are white. Then 1 green and 1 blue balls are taken from the box and put away. What is the probability that a blue ball is selected at random from the box? a. b. c. d. 3/13 4/15 3/15 4/13 71. Which of the following is equivalent to (x)(x)(x)(x3), for all x? a. b. c. d. 6x x6 4x6 4x4 72. A number between 1 and 10000 is randomly selected. What is the probability that it will be divisible by 4 and 5? a. b. c. d. 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 73. What time after 2 o’clock will the hands of the clock extend in opposite directions for the first time? a. b. c. d. 2:43.64 2:43.46 2:34.64 2:34.46 74. What is the sum of the geometric progression if there are 4 geometric means between 3 and 729? a. b. c. d. 1212 1092 1908 1209 75. A boy on his bicycle to arrive at a certain time to a market that is 30 km from his school. After riding 10 km, he rested for half an hour, and as a result he was obliged to ride the rest of the trip 2 km/hr faster. What was his original speed? a. b. c. d. 7 km/hr 9 km/hr 10 km/hr 8 km/hr 76. Find the equation whose roots are two times the roots of the equation x3 – 6x2 + 11x – 6 = 0. a. b. c. d. x3 – 12x2 + 44x – 48 = 0 x3 – 12x2 – 44x – 48 = 0 x3 + 12x2 + 44x – 48 = 0 x3 – 12x2 + 44x + 48 = 0. 77. How many 4-digits even numbers can be formed from the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 if each digit is to be used only once in each number? a. b. c. d. 5,000 3,256 2,520 5,986 78. Rukia has nickels, dimes, and quarters amounting to $1.85. If he has twice as many dimes as quarters, and the number of nickels is two less than twice the number of dimes, how many quarters does he have? a. b. c. d. 3 8 6 10 79. A club has 25 members, 4 of whom are ECE’s. In how many ways can a committee of 3 be formed so as to include at least one ECE? a. b. c. d. 543 126 970 314 80. If (x -3) is a factor of the polynomial x4 – 4x3 – 7x2 + kx + 24, what is the value of k? a. b. c. d. 11 17 22 34 81. A guy has 8 flowers of different variety. In how many ways can he select 2 or more flowers to form a bouquet? a. b. c. d. 128 247 110 540 82. At a conference, after everyone had shaken hands with everyone else, it was found that 45 handshakes were exchanged. How many were at the conference? d. 40 83. A bag contains 4 white balls and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 3 white balls and black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, determine the probability that the balls drawn will be 1 white and 1 black. a. b. c. d. 27/58 39/56 29/56 5/14 84. If the sides of a right triangle are in A.P., then what is the ratio of its sides? a. b. c. d. 3:4:5 1:2:3 4:5:6 2:3:4 85. If x: y: z = 4: -3: 2 and 2x + 4y – 3z = 20, find x, y, z. a. b. c. d. 4, -5, 2 -8, 6, -4 5, -6, 8 2, -7, 4 86. How many numbers between 3000 and 5000 can be formed from the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 if repetition is not allowed? a. b. c. d. 96 128 240 144 87. Find the mean proportional between a. 10 b. 30 c. 20 a. 3 b. c. 6 d. 2 88. How many liters of a 25% acid solution must be added to 80 liters of a 40% acid solution to have a solution that is 30% acid? a. b. c. d. 160L 190L 150L 120L 89. A yacht can travel 10 miles downstream in the same amount of time as it goes 6 miles upstream. If the velocity of the river current is 3MPH, find the speed of the yacht in still water. a. b. c. d. 12 MPH 16MPH 15MPH 18MPH 90. Determine the 5th term of the sequence whose sum of n terms is given by 2n+3 – 5. a. b. c. d. 258 218 128 15 91. Find the sum of the first five terms of the geometric progression if the third term is 144 and the sixth term is 486. a. b. c. d. 844 972 746 548 92. A and B working together can finish a job in 5 days, B and c together can finish the same job in 4 days, and A and C in 2.5 days. In how days can all of them do the job working together? a. b. c. d. 1.06 days 2.4 days 3.2 days 2.03 days 93. If Chicago is 10% taller than Ishida and Ishida is 10% taller than Chad, then Ichigo is taller than Chad by how many percent? a. b. c. d. 31% 41% 21% 11% 94. After the price of petroleum oil went up by 10%, a buyer reduced his oil consumption by the same percent. By what percent would his petroleum bill changed? a. b. c. d. 1% 11% 10% 0.1% 95. Find the mean, median and mode respectively of the following numbers: 13, 13, 14, 12, 11, 10, 9, 11, 8, 11, 5, and 15. a. b. c. d. 10, 10, 10 10, 11, 10 10, 11, 11 11, 11, 11 96. There are 4 white balls and 6 red balls in a sack. If the balls are taken out successively (the first ball is not replaced), what is the probability that the balls drawn are of different colors. a. b. c. d. 23/90 8/15 24/103 7/15 97. Solve for x in the following equation: x + 3x + 5x + 7x + … + 49x = 625 a. b. c. d. 2 1 1/2 1/3 98. An organization consists of n engineers and n nurses. If two of the engineers are replaced by two other nurses, then 51% of the group members will be nurses. Find the value of n a. b. c. d. 70 110 50 100 99. In a certain family, the sum of the parents’ ages is twice the sum of their children’s ages. Five years ago, the sum of the parents’ ages was four times the sum of the children’s ages during that time. In fifteen years, the sum of the parents’ ages will be equal to the sum of their children’s ages. How many children are there in the family? a. b. c. d. 5 7 6 8 100. z varies directly as x and inversely as y2. If x = 1 and y = 2, then z = 2. Find z when x = 3 and y = 4. a. b. c. d. 1.5 0.5 2.5 3.5 101. When two dice are thrown, what is the probability that the sum of the two faces shown is 6? a. b. c. d. 1/36 1/6 1/9 5/36 102. An ECE class of 40 students took examinations in Electronics and Communications. If 30 passed in Electronics, 36 passed in Communication and 2 failed in both subjects, how many students passed in both subjects? a. b. c. d. 28 30 26 32 103. The excess of the sum of the fourth and fifth parts over the difference of the half and third parts of a number is 119. Find the number. a. b. c. d. 240 320 420 230 104. What is the area, in square feet, of the triangle whose sides have lengths equal to 10, 6 and 8 feet? a. 24 b. 48 c. 30 d. 40 105. Solve for x if the equation is 3102 + 9*3100 + 3103/3 = x a. b. c. d. 3101 3102 3103 3104 106. Of the 80 students in class, 25 are studying German, 15 French and 13 Spanish. 3 are studying German and French; 4 are studying French and Spanish; 2 are studying German and Spanish; and none is studying all 3 languages at the same time. How many students are not studying any of the three languages? a. b. c. d. 18 53 62 36 107. There were 2 small circles C1 and C2 inside a large circle AB. AB is a diameter of the large circle. The centers C1 and C2 of the smaller circles are on AB. The two small circles are congruent and tangent to each other and to the larger circle. The circumference of circle C1 is 8Pi. What is the area of the large circle? a. b. c. d. 64Pi 32Pi 156Pi 128Pi 108. DE is parallel to CB and (length of AE / length of EB) is 4. If the area of triangle AED is 20 square inches, what is the area, in square inches, of triangle ABC? a. b. c. d. 31.25 80 320 1,600 109. Round (202)2 to the nearest hundred. a. b. c. d. 48,000 40,800 42,000 44,000 110. If w workers, working at equal rates, can produce x toys in n days, how many days it takes c workers, working at same equal rates, to produce y toys? a. b. c. d. y*w*c/(w*n) y*w/(w*n*c) y*w*n / x y*w*n / (x*c) 111. A number of the form 213ab, where a and b are digits, has a reminder less than 10 when divided by 100. The sum of all the digits in the above number is equal to 13. Find the digit b. a. b. c. d. 5 7 6 8 112. Find a negative value of x that satisfies the equation: [(x+1)2 - (2x + 1)]1/2 + 2|x| - 6 = 0 a. -4 b. -3 c. -2 d. -1 113. If thrice the smaller number exceeds the larger by 12. Find the larger number if the two numbers are consecutive odd integers. a. b. c. d. 7 9 10 8 114. Determine how much water should be evaporated from 50kg of 30% salt solution to produce a 60% salt solution. All percentages are by weight. a. b. c. d. 25 kg 35 kg 15 kg 20 kg 115. A runs around a circular track in 60 seconds, and in 50 seconds. Five seconds after A starts, B starts from the same point in the same direction. When will they be together for the first time, assuming they run around the track continuously? a. b. c. d. 3.5 mins 6.5 mins 5.5 mins 7.5 mins 116. An antelope is now 50 of her leaps ahead of a cheetah which is pursuing her. How many more leaps will the antelope take before it is overtaken if she takes 5 leaps while the cheetah takes 4 leaps, but 2 of the cheetah’s leaps are equivalent to 3 of the antelope’s leaps? a. 350 b. 325 c. 420 d. 250 117. Line L passes through the points (2, 0) and (0, a). Line LL passes through the points (4, 0) and (6, 2). What value of a makes the two lines parallel? a. 1/2 b. -2 c. 2 d. -1/2 118. Solve for x if the equation is 104(54 - 24) / 21 = x a. b. c. d. 209,000 289,000 290,000 208,000 119. Two dice are tossed. What is the probability that the sum of the two dice is greater than 3? a. b. c. d. 3/4 5/6 11/12 1/4 120. If L is a line through the points (2,5) and (4,6), what is the value of k so that the point of coordinates (7,k) is on the line L? a. b. c. d. 5 6 15/2 11/2 121. Find a negative value of k so that the graph of y = x2 - 2x + 7 and the graph of y = kx + 5 are tangent? a. b. c. d. - 4√2 - 2 - 2√2 -2 - √2 122. The circle of equation (x - 3)2 + (y - 2)2 = 1 has center O. Point M(4,2) is on the circle. N is another point on the circle so that angle MON has a size of 30°. Find the coordinates of point N. a. b. c. d. (3 + √3/2 , 5/2) (5/2 , 3 + √3/2) (3 - √3/2 , 3/2) (3/2 , 3 - √3/2) 123. Vectors u and v are given by u = (2 , 0) and v = (-3 , 1). What is the length of vector w given by w = -u 2v? a. b. c. d. 6 √26 2√5 2 124. What is the smallest distance between the point(-2,-2) and a point on the circumference of the circle given by (x - 1)2 + (y - 2) 2 = 4? a. b. c. d. 3 4 5 6 125. What is the equation of the horizontal asymptote of function: f(x) = 2/(x + 2) - (x + 3)/(x + 4)? a. b. c. d. -4 -2 -1 1 126. The lines with equations x + 3y = 2 and -2x + ky = 5 are perpendicular for k = ? a. b. c. d. 1/3 2/3 2/4 1/4 127. If f(x) = (x - 1)2 and g(x) = √x, then (g o f)(x) = ? a. b. c. d. |x - 1| x-1 1-x |1 - x| 128. The domain of f(x) = √(4 - x2) / √(x2 - 1) is given by the interval a. b. c. d. (-2 , 2) U (-1 , 2) (-2 , -1) U (1 , 2) (-2 , 2) U (-1 , 1) (-2 , -1) U (1 , 2) 129. The area of the circle x2 + y2 - 8y 48 = 0 is a. b. c. d. 96Pi 64Pi 48Pi 20Pi 130. An investor has P100,000, part of which he invested at 12% interest and the rest at 18%. He received a total annual interest of P15,300. How much did he invest at 18% interest rate? a. b. c. d. 65,000 60,000 55,000 75,000 131. For what value of k will the two equations 2x + 4 = 4(x - 2) and -x + k = 2x - 1 have the same solution? a. b. c. d. 6 2 17 20 132. An object travels at fifteen feet per minute. How many feet does it travel in 24 minutes and 40 seconds? a. b. c. d. 360 370 365 375 133. Solve for x if the equation is 4 / (√20 - √12) = x a. b. c. d. 1/2 4 / √8 √5 - √3 √5 + √3 134. DE is parallel to CB and (length of AE / length of EB) is 4. If the area of triangle AED is 20 square inches, what is the area, in square inches, of triangle ABC? a. b. c. d. 31.25 80 320 1,600 135. If a and b are both even numbers, which of the following could be and odd integer? a. b. c. d. a2 + b2 (a + 1)2 + (b + 1)2 (a + 1)*(b + 1) - 1 (a + 1) / (b + 1) 136. If n is a positive integer such that n! / (n - 2)! = 342, find n. a. b. c. d. 19 17 18 16 137. What is the sum of the reciprocals of the solutions to the equation: x2 (3/5)x = -11/3 a. b. c. d. 5/3 9/55 -11/3 94/65 138. A number is given as 987562153ab where a and b are digits. Which values of a and b, such that a + b = 11 and a < b, would result in 987562153ab being divisible by 4? a. b. c. d. a=3,b=8 a=7,b=8 a=5,b=6 a=3,b=4 139. AC is parallel to DE. AE, FG and CD intersect at the point B. FG is perpendicular to AC and DE. The length of DE is 5 inches, the length of BG is 8 inches and the length of AC is 6 inches. What is the area, in square inches, of triangle ABC? a. b. c. d. 28.8 20 24 22 140. Points A, B and C are defined by their coordinates in a standard rectangular system of axes. What positive value of b makes triangle ABC a right triangle with AC its hypotenuse? a. b. c. d. 6 √6 1 + √6 1 + 2√3 141. A vendor goes to market to buy fruits for resale at his store. He spends half his money for mangoes, and one-third of what remains for bananas. He spends 150 for other fruits and still has 200 left from the amount he originally had. How much money did he have at the start? a. b. c. d. 1050 5100 1500 1250 142. Seven carpenters and 5 masons earn a total of 2,300 per day. At the same rate of pay 3 carpenters and 8 masons earn 2,040. What are the wages per day of the carpenter and a mason? a. b. c. d. 200 & 180 300& 210 210& 170 270 &150 143. A man and a boy can do 15 days a piece of work which would be done by 7 men and 9 boys in 2 days. How long would it take one man do it alone? a. b. c. d. 20 days 30 days 15 days 40 days 144. A certain two-digit numbers is 1 less than five times the sum of its digits. If 9 were added to the number, its digits would be reversed. Find the number. a. b. c. d. 34 36 43 63 145. If one root of 9x^2 – 6x + k = 0 exceed the other by 2, find the value of k. a. b. c. d. 8 6 -8 -6 146. Solve: a. b. c. d. . 3 18 9 27 147. A speed boat going across a lake 8 km wide proceeds 2 km at a certain speed and then completes the trip at a speed ½ km/hr faster. By doing this, the speed arrives 10 minutes earlier than if the original speed had been maintained. Find the original speed of the speed boat. a. b. c. d. 5 km/hr 4 km/hr 7 km/hr 6km/hr 148. An audience of 540 people is seated in rows having the same number of persons in each row. If 3 more persons seat in each row, it would require 2 rows less to seat the audience. How many persons were in each row originally? a. b. c. d. 17 30 27 31 149. Find the third proportional to 4 and 12. a. b. c. d. 48 20 36 16 150. How many terms of the progression 4, 7, 10, 13, … must be taken so that the sum will be 69. a. b. c. d. 6 9 8 12 151. Determine x so that 2x + 1, x2 + x + 1, 3x2 – 3x + 3 are consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression. a. b. c. d. 3 2 5 4 152. An equipment costs P50,000.00 and depreciates 20% of the original costs during the first year, 16% during the second year, 12% during the third year, and so on, for 5 years. What is the value at the end of 5 years? a. b. c. d. 15,000 25,000 30,000 20,000 153. Find the sum of the first 100 positive integers that is exactly divisible by 7. a. b. c. d. 35,350 25,053 53,350 25,536 154. Find the 50th term of a geometric progression if the 20th term is 1200 and the 30th term is also 1200. a. b. c. d. 1200 2400 1400 4100 155. A woman started a chain letter by writing to four friends and requesting each to copy the letter and send it to four other friends. If the chain was unbroken until the 5th set of letters was mailed, how much was spent for postage at P8.00 per letter? a. b. c. d. 16,219 10,912 21,835 13,291 156. A soccer ball is dropped from height of 6 meters. On each rebound it rises 2/3 of the height from which it last fell. What distance has it traveled at the instant it strikes the ground for the 7th time? a. b. c. d. 27.89 m 19.86 m 20.87 m 24.27 m 157. The arithmetic mean of two numbers is 4, and their harmonic mean is 15/4. Find the numbers. a. b. c. d. 3&5 1&7 2&6 0&8 158. Find the real values of x and y satisfying the given equation: (2x + 3y) + i(3x – 5y) = 8 – i7. a. b. c. d. x = 1, y = -2 x = -2, y = -1 x = 2, y = 1 x = 1, y = 2 159. From the equation 12x3 – 8x2 + kx + 18 = 0, find the value of k if one root is the negative of the other. a. b. c. d. -17 -12 -27 -36 160. In how many ways can a group of 6 people be seated on a row of 6 seats if a certain 2 refuse to sit next to each other? a. b. c. d. 240 ways 480 ways 180 ways 320 ways 161. How many different 8-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 2, 2, 2, 5, 5, 7, 7, 7? a. b. c. d. 320 560 520 480 162. In how many ways can 10 different magazines be divide among A, B, and C so that A gets 5 magazines, B 3 magazines and C 2 magazines? a. b. c. d. 2,520 2,250 2,050 2,052 163. What is the probability of drawing 6 white balls from a jar containing 9 white, 4 red, and 3 blue balls? a. b. c. d. 0.01 0.02 0.10 0.03 164. Ten books consisting of 5 mathematics books, 3 physics books, and 2 chemistry books are placed in a bookcase at random. What is the probability that the same books are all together? a. 1/420 b. 3/520 c. 2/241 d. 5/2463 165. In a racing contest, there are 240 vehicles which will have provisions that will last for 15 hours. Assuming constant hourly consumption for each vehicle, how long will the fuels provisions last if 8 vehicles withdraw from the race every hour after the first? a. b. c. d. 63 18 20 25 166. A clerk submitted the following reports. The average rate of production of radios is 1.5 units for every 1.5 hrs. work by 1.5 workers. How many radios were produce in one month by 30 men working 200 hrs during the month? a. b. c. d. 4000 3800 5000 4200 167. A piece of rod of length 52 cm. is cut into two unequal parts. Each part is then bent to form a square. It is found that the total area of the two squares is 97cm2. Find the difference between the sides of each square. a. b. c. d. 3 5 4 6 168. Solve the trigonometric equation: 3sec2x – 4 = 0 a. Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi , 5Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi b. Pi / 6 + 2n*Pi , 11 Pi / 6 + 2n*Pi c. Pi / 3 + n*Pi , 5Pi / 3 + n*Pi d. Pi / 6 + n*Pi , 11 Pi / 6 + n*Pi 169. In what quadrant will the angle Ó¨ terminate, if sin Ó¨ is positive and sec Ó¨ is negative? a. b. c. d. I III II IV 170. If sec (2x – 3) = , determine the value x in degrees. a. b. c. d. 14.57° 16.36° 18.65° 14.61° 171. What is the maximum value of 3 – 2 cos Ó¨? a. b. c. d. 2 3 4 5 172. Solve the trigonometric equation: 2cosx + 1 = 0 a. Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi , 5Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi b. -1/2 c. 2Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi , 4Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi d. Pi / 2 + n*Pi 173. If log x + log5 = log (x + 5), what is the value of x? a. b. c. d. 0 1.25 1.5 2 174. If the angles of the triangle are 2x, x + 15, and 2x + 15, find the smallest of the angle in mills. a. b. c. d. 500 mils 600 mils 800 mils 900 mils 175. If (log10x)2 = 3 – log10x2. Which of the following choices can be a value of x? a. b. c. d. 10-3 102 x10 10x 176. Find the value of x in the equation = 5. a. b. c. d. 0° 45° 30° 60° 177. If ax = by and bp = aq , then a. b. c. d. px = qy xy = pq xp = yq qx = py 178. Solve the trigonometric equation: (3cosx + 7) (-2sinx – 1) = 0 a. 7Pi / 6 + 2n*Pi , 11Pi / 6 + 2n*Pi b. Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi , 2Pi / 3 + 2n*Pi c. 7Pi / 6 + n*Pi , 11Pi / 6 + n*Pi d. -7 / 3 , -1 / 2 179. If the bearing of point A from B is S 40° W, then the bearing of B from A is: a. b. c. d. N40° E S40° W N50° W N50° E 180. A clock has a dial face of 12 in. radius. The minute hand is 9 inches while the hour hand is 6 inches. The plane of rotation of the hour hand is 2 inches above the plane of rotation of the minute hand. Find the distance between the tips of the minute and hour hand at 5:40 a.m. a. b. c. d. 7.48 in 6.48 in 9.17 in 10.16 in 181. Two towers are 60 m apart from each other. From the top of the shorter tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the taller tower is 40°. How high is the taller tower if the height of the smaller tower is 40m? a. b. c. d. 90m 100m 80 m 70 m 182. Considering the earth to be a sphere of radius 6400 km, find the radius of the 60th parallel of latitude. a. b. c. d. 3,200 km 1,300 km 2,300 km 3,100 km 183. Solve the trigonometric equation: (6tan2x – 2) (2tan2x – 6) = 0 a. Pi / 6 + n*Pi , 5Pi / 6 + 2n*Pi , Pi / 3 + n*Pi , 2Pi / 3 + n*Pi b. Pi / 6 , 5Pi / 6 c. sqrt(3) , sqrt(3) d. Pi / 3 + n*Pi , 2Pi / 3 + n*Pi 184. From a point on a level ground, the angles of elevation of the top and bottom of the ABS-CBN tower situated on the top of the hill are measured as 48° and 40°, respectively. Find the height of the hill if the height of the tower is 116 feet. a. b. c. d. 348.56 m 368.36 m 258.96 m 358.49 m 185. A ladder, with its foot in the street, makes an angle of 30° with the street when its top rests on a building on one side of the street and makes an angle of 40°with the street when its top rests on a building on the other side of the street. If the ladder is 50 ft. long, how wide is the street? a. b. c. d. 96.2 ft. 81.6 ft. 78.5 ft. 64.3 ft. 186. A wall is 15 ft high and 10 ft from a building. Find the length of the shortest ladder which will just touch the top of the wall and reach a window 20.5 ft above. a. b. c. d. 42.54 m 35.54 m 54.45 m 47.45 m 187. A poll tilts toward the sun at an angle 10° from the vertical casts a shadow 9 meters long. If the angle of elevation from the tip of the shadow to the top of the pole is 43°, how tall is the pole? a. b. c. d. 10.2 7.54 10.45 8.25 188. If cos Ï´ = a. b. c. d. / 2, find 1 – tan2Ó¨.. -1 -1/2 2/3 2 189. Solve the trigonometric equation “2sec2x + 4 = -2secx” in the interval [0, 2Pi]. a. b. c. d. Pi / 3 , 5Pi / 3 , Pi Pi -1 , 2 Pi / 6 , 5Pi / 6 , Pi 190. Solve the trigonometric equation 2sinx cos(-x) = 2sin(-x)sin(x)” in the interval [0, 2Pi]. a. b. c. d. 0 , Pi , 3Pi / 4 , 7Pi / 4 3Pi / 4 , 7Pi / 4 0 , Pi / 2 Pi / 6 , 4Pi / 3 191. From a helicopter flying at 30,000 feet, the angles of depression of two cities are 28° and 55°. How far apart are the two cities? a. b. c. d. 35,415.56 ft 23,587.67 ft 53,452.67 ft 43,254.76 ft 192. Two angles are adjacent and form an angle of 120°. If the larger angle is 20° less than three times the smaller angle, find the larger angle. a. b. c. d. 75° 30° 85° 65° 193. A pine tree broken over by the wind forms a right triangle with the ground. If the broken part makes an angle of 50° with the ground and the top of the tree is now 20 ft from its base, how tall was the pine tree? a. b. c. d. 55 ft 65 ft 45 ft 35 ft 194. A ball, 5 ft in diameter, rolls up an incline of 18°20’. What is the height of the center of the ball above the base of the incline when the ball has rolled up 5 ft up the incline? a. b. c. d. 3 ft 5 ft 4 ft 6 ft 195. If coversed Sin Ó¨ = 0.134, find the value of versed Sin Ó¨. a. b. c. d. 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.2 196. A vertical pole consists of two parts, each one half of the whole pole. At a point in the horizontal plane which passes through the foot of the pole and 36 m from it, the upper half of the pole subtend an angle whose tangent is 1/3. How high is the pole? a. b. c. d. 72 25 46 66 197. Solve the trigonometric equation “sin2x = -sin(-x)” in the interval [0, 2Pi]. a. b. c. d. 0 , 2Pi 0 , Pi / 3 , Pi , 5Pi / 3 0 , Pi Pi / 3 , Pi 198. If the sides of the triangle are 2x+3, x2+3x+3, and x2+2x, find the greatest angle. a. b. c. d. 100 deg. 130 deg. 120 deg. 110 deg. 199. ABDE is a square section and BDC is an equilateral triangle with C outside the square. Compute the value of angle ACE. a. b. c. d. 30 deg. 60 deg. 50 deg. 20 deg. 200. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A is 23°30’. From another point B, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 55°30’. The point A and B are 217.45 m apart and on the same horizontal plane as the foot of the tower. The horizontal angle subtended by A and B at the foot of the tower is 90 degrees. Find the height of the tower. a. b. c. d. 90.6 m 86.7 m 89.5 m 55.9 m 201. The y coordinates of all the points of intersection of the parabola y2 = x + 2 and the circle x2 + y2 = 4 are given by a. b. c. d. 2 , -2 0 , √3 , - √3 1 , 2 , -1 1 , -2 , 1 202. What is the smallest positive zero of function f(x) = 1/2 - sin(3x + Pi/3)? a. b. c. d. Pi/3 Pi/6 Pi/18 Pi/36 203. A cylinder of radius 5 cm is inserted within a cylinder of radius 10 cm. The two cylinders have the same height of 20 cm. What is the volume of the region between the two cylinders? a. b. c. d. 500Pi 1000Pi 1500Pi 2000Pi 204. A data set has a standard deviation equal to 1. If each data value in the data set is multiplied by 4, then the value of the standard deviation of the new data set is equal to a. b. c. d. 3 1 2 4 205. A cone made of cardboard has a vertical height of 8 cm and a radius of 6 cm. If this cone is cut along the slanted height to make a sector, what is the central angle, in degrees, of the sector? a. b. c. d. 216 180 90 36 206. If sin(x) = -1/3 and Pi ≤ x ≤ 3Pi/2, then cot(2x) = ? a. b. c. d. 4√2 2√2 √2 7/(4√2) 207. If in a triangle ABC, sin(A) = 1/5, cos(B) = 2/7, then cos(C) = ? a. b. c. d. (√45 - 2√24)/35 (√45 + 2√24)/35 (7√24 + 10)/35 0.85 208. What value of x makes the three terms x, x/(x + 1) and 3x/[(x + 1)(x + 2)] those of a geometric sequence? a. b. c. d. 1 1/2 1/4 -1/2 209. The sum of the sides of a triangle is equal to 100 cm. If the angles of the triangle are in the continued proportions of 1:2:4. Compute the shortest side of the triangle. a. b. c. d. 17.545 19.806 18.525 14.507 210. The sides of the triangular field which contains an area of 2400 sq. cm. are in continued proportion of 3:5:7. Find the smallest side of the triangle. a. b. c. d. 45.74 63.62 95.43 57.67 211. In triangle ABC, angle A=80 deg. And point D is inside the triangle. If BD and CD are bisectors of angle B and C, solve for the angle BDC. a. b. c. d. 100 deg. 130 deg. 120 deg. 140 deg. 212. Simplify the equation Sin2x (1+cot2x). a. b. c. d. 0 cos2x 1 sec2xsin2x 213. Assuming the earth to be a sphere of radius 3960 mi, find the distance of point 36° N latitude from the equator. a. b. c. d. 2844 mi 2488 mi. 2484 mi. 4288 mi. 214. If sinxcosx+sin2x=1, what are the values of x in degrees? a. b. c. d. 32.2, 69.3 -32.2, 69.3 20.9, 69.1 20.9, -69.1 215. If sin3x = cos6y then: a. b. c. d. x - 2y=30 x + y=180 x + 2y=30 x + y=90 216. Evaluate cot-1 [2cos (sin-10.5)]. a. b. c. d. 20° 45° 30° 60° 217. An airplane can fly at airspeed of 300 mph. if there is a wind blowing towards the east at 50 mph, what should be the planes compass heading in order for its course to be 30 degrees. What will be the planes groundspeed if it flies at this course? a. b. c. d. 21.7°, 321.86 mph 31.6°, 351.68 mph 51.7°, 121.86 mph 12.7°, 331.86 mph 218. From the given parts of a spherical triangle ABC, compute for angle A. (a=120°, b=73°15’, c=62°45’) a. b. c. d. 127°45’ 115°26’ 185°15’ 137°56’ 219. The diagonals of a parallelogram are 18 cm and 30 cm respectively. One side of a parallelogram is 12 cm. Find the area of the parallelogram. a. 214 b. 216 c. 361 d. 108 220. A quadrilateral has sides equal to 12 cm, 20 cm, 8 cm, and 17 cm respectively. If the sum of the two opposite angles is 225°, find the area of the parallelogram. a. b. c. d. 168.18 78.31 70.73 186.71 221. The sides of the cyclic quadrilateral are a=3 cm, b=3 cm, c=4 cm and d=4 cm. Find the radius of the circle that can be inscribed in it. a. b. c. d. 2.71 cm 3.1 cm 1.51 cm 1.71 cm 222. How many diagonals can be drawn from a 12 sided polygon? a. b. c. d. 66 48 54 36 223. Find the area of a regular polygon whose side is 25m and apothem is 17.2m. a. b. c. d. 1075 925 1175 1275 224. Find the area of a pentagon which is circumscribing a circle having an area of 420.60 sq. cm. a. b. c. d. 386.57 450.54 486.29 260.24 225. As x increases from Pi/4 to 3Pi/4, |sin(2x)| a. b. c. d. always increases always decreases increases then decreases decreases then increases 226. If ax3 + bx2 + cx + d is divided by x - 2, then the reminder is equal to a. b. c. d. a-b+c-d 8a + 4b + 2c + d -8a + 4b -2c + d a+b+c+d 227. A committee of 6 teachers is to be formed from 5 male teachers and 8 female teachers. If the committee is selected at random, what is the probability that it has an equal number of male and female teachers? a. b. c. d. 140/429 150/429 160/429 170/429 228. The range of the function f(x) = -|x - 2| - 3 is a. b. c. d. y≥2 y ≤ -3 y ≥ -3 y ≤ -2 229. What is the period of the function f(x) = 3sin2(2x + Pi/4)? a. b. c. d. 3Pi 2Pi Pi/2 Pi/3 230. It is known that 3 out of 10 television sets are defective. If 2 television sets are selected at random from the 10, what is the probability that 1 of them is defective? a. b. c. d. 1/15 1/10 1/2 1/3 231. In a triangle ABC, angle B has a size of 50o, angle A has a size of 32o and the length of side BC is 150 units. The length of side AB is a. b. c. d. 232 280 260 270 232. For the remainder of the division of x3 - 2x2 + 3kx + 18 by x - 6 to be equal to zero, k must be equal to a. b. c. d. 1 5 -9 -10 233. It takes pump (A) 4 hours to empty a swimming pool. It takes pump (B) 6 hours to empty the same swimming pool. If the two pumps are started together, at what time will the two pumps have emptied 50% of the water in the swimming pool? a. b. c. d. 1 hour 12 minutes 1 hour 20 minutes 2 hours 30 minutes 3 hours 234. The graph of r = 10 cos(Θ) , where r and Θ are the polar coordinates, is a. a circle b. an ellipse c. a horizontal line d. a hyperbola 235. If (2 - i)*(a - bi) = 2 + 9i, where i is the imaginary unit and a and b are real numbers, then a equals a. b. c. d. 2 1 0 -1 236. Lines L1 and L2 are perpendicular that intersect at the point (2, 3). If L1 passes through the point (0, 2), then line L2 must pass through the point a. b. c. d. (0 , 3) (1 , 1) (3 , 1) (5 , 0) 237. In a plane there are 6 points such that no three points are collinear. How many triangles do these points determine? a. b. c. d. 8 10 18 12 238. In a circle with a diameter of 10 meters, a regular five pointed star touching its circumference is inscribed. What is the area of the part not covered by the star? a. b. c. d. 60.42 40.58 40.68 50.47 239. Find the area of a hexagon with a square having an area of 72 sq. cm. inscribed in a circle which is inscribed in a hexagon. a. b. c. d. 124.71 sq. cm. 150.26 sq. cm. 150.35 sq. cm. 130.77 sq. cm. 240. The tangent and a secant are to a circle from the same external point. If the tangent is 6 inches and the external segment of the secant is 3 inches, compute the length of the secant. a. b. c. d. 10 13 12 14 241. Two circles with radii 8 and 3 m are tangent to each other externally. What is the distance between the points of tangency of one of their common external tangencies? a. b. c. d. 7.8 m 9.8 m 10.7 m 6.7 m 242. The diameters of the two circles that are tangent internally are 18 and 8, respectively. What is the length of the tangent segment from the center of the larger circle to the smaller circle? a. b. c. d. 2 4 3 5 243. Three identical circles are tangent to each other externally. If the area of the curvilinear triangle enclosed between the points of tangency of the 3 circles is 16.13 cm2, compute the radius of each circle. a. b. c. d. 10 cm 13 cm 9 cm 15cm 244. A semi – circle of radius 14 cm is bent to form a rectangle whose length is 1 cm more than its width. Find the area of the rectangle. a. b. c. d. 323.75 cm2 322.32 cm2 233.57 cm2 233.75 cm2 245. A swimming pool is constructed in the shape of two partially overlapping circles, each of radius 9 m. If the center each circle lies on the circumference of the other, find the perimeter of the swimming pool. a. b. c. d. 85.7 m 75.4 m 56.5 m 96.8 m 246. The length of the side of a rhombus is 5 cm. If the shorter diagonal is of length 6 cm. What is the area of the rhombus? a. b. c. d. 24 cm2 14 cm2 18 cm2 25 cm2 247. Two squares each of 12 cm sides overlap each other such that the overlapping region is a regular polygon. Determine the area of the overlapping region thus formed. a. b. c. d. 110.9 cm2 119.3 cm2 121.5 cm2 117.4 cm2 248. The side of a regular pentagon is 25 cm. If the radius of its inscribed circle is 15 cm, find the area of the pentagon. a. b. c. d. 937.5 cm2 784.6 cm2 825.75 cm2 857.65 cm2 249. The capacities of two hemispherical tanks are in the ratio 64:125. If 4.8 kg of paint is required to paint the outer surface of the smaller tank, then how many kilograms of paint would be needed to paint the outer surface of the larger tank? a. b. c. d. 8.5 kg 6.7 kg 7.5 kg 9.4 kg 250. A wooden cone of altitude 10 cm is to be cut into two parts of equal weight. How far from the vertex should the cut parallel to the base be made? a. b. c. d. 6.65 cm 3.83 cm 7.94 cm 8.83 cm 251. A sphere of radius 5 cm and a right circular cone of base radius 5 cm and a height 10 cm stand on a plane. Find the position of a plane that cuts the two solids in equal circular sections. a. b. c. d. 2 cm 2.5 cm 1.5 cm 3.2 cm 252. A regular triangular pyramid has an altitude of 9 m and a volume of 187.06 cu.m. What is the base edge in meters? a. b. c. d. 10 11 12 13 253. Two cylinders of equal radius 3m have their axes at right angles. Find the volume of the common part. a. b. c. d. 122 cu.cm. 144 cu.cm. 154 cu.cm. 134 cu.cm. 254. A solid has a circular base of radius 20 cm. find the volume of the solid if every plane section perpendicular to a certain diameter is an equilateral triangle. a. b. c. d. 18,475.21 cm3 20,475.31 cm3 12,775.21 cm3 21,475.21 cm3 255. If the edge of a cube is increased by 30%, by how much is the surface increased? a. b. c. d. 30% 21% 69% 33% 256. If the edge of a cube decreases by x%, its volume decrease by 48.8%. Find the value of x. a. b. c. d. 10% 20% 16% 25% 257. Find the acute angles between the two planes 2x – y + z = 8 and x + y + 2z – 11 = 0. a. b. c. d. 30° 60° 45° 40° 258. Find the volume of the solid bounded by the plane x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes. a. b. c. d. 1/3 1/4 1/5 1/6 259. Compute the volume of a regular icosahedron with sides equal to 6 cm. a. b. c. d. 470.88 cm3 520.78 cm3 340.89 cm3 250.56 cm3 260. Compute the volume (in cm3) of a sphere inscribe in an octahedron having sides equal to 18 cm. a. b. c. d. 1622.33 1875.45 1663.22 1892.63 261. Find the volume of a spherical cone in a sphere of radius 17 cm if the radius of its zone is 8 cm. a. b. c. d. 2120.35 1426.34 1210.56 2316.75 262. A spherical wooden ball 15 cm in diameter sinks to depth 12 cm in a certain liquid. Calculate the area exposed above the liquid in cm2. a. b. c. d. 45 pi. 20 pi. 15 pi. 10 pi. 263. Given a solid right circular cone having a height of 8 cm. has a volume equal to 4 times the volume of the smaller cone that could be cut from the same cone having the same axis. Compute the height of the smaller cone. a. b. c. d. 5.04 cm 3.25 cm 4.45 cm 2.32 cm 264. The diameter of a sphere and the base of a cone are equal. What percentage of that diameter must the cones height be so that both volumes are equal. a. b. c. d. 100% 200% 50% 400% 265. The volume a regular pyramid whose base is a regular hexagon is 156 m3. If the altitude of the pyramid is 5 m., find the sides of the base. a. b. c. d. 4m 8m 6m 3m 266. The base of a cylinder is a hexagon inscribed in a circle. If the difference in the circumference of the circle and the perimeter of the hexagon is 4 cm., find the volume of the prism if it has an altitude of 20 cm. a. b. c. d. 10,367 cm3 12,239 cm3 10,123 cm3 11,231 cm3 267. The volume of a truncated prism with an equilateral triangle as its horizontal base is equal to 3600 cm3. The vertical edges at each corner are 4, 6, and 8 cm., respectively. Find one side of the base. a. b. c. d. 22.37 25.43 37.22 17.89 268. Aluminum and lead have specific gravities of 2.5 and 16.48 respectively. If a cubical aluminum has edge of 0.30 m., find the edge of a cubical block of lead having the same weight as the aluminum. a. b. c. d. 10 cm 14 cm 13 cm 16 cm 269. Find the area of a pentagonal spherical pyramid the angles of whose base are 105°, 126°, 134°, 146° and 158° on the sphere of radius 12 m. a. b. c. d. 324.21 343.56 222.34 433.67 270. If the surface areas of two spheres are 24 cm2 and 96 cm2 respectively. Find the ratio of their volume. a. b. c. d. 1/4 5 1/8 3/5 271. Considering the earth as a sphere of radius 6400 km, find the radius of the 60th parallel of latitude. a. b. c. d. 3200 km 1300 km 2300 km 3100 km 272. A conical vessel has a height of 24 cm. and a base diameter of 12 cm. It holds water to a depth of 18 cm above its vertex. Find the volume of its content. a. b. c. d. 381.7 cm2 281.6 cm2 451.2 cm2 367.4 cm2 273. A sphere is dropped in a can partially filled with water. What is the rise in height of the water if they have equal diameters? a. 0.75d b. 0.67d c. 1.33d d. 1.5d 274. A wooden cone is to be cut into two parts of equal volume by a plane parallel to its base. Find the ratio of the heights of the two parts. a. b. c. d. 2.35 3.85 1.26 1.86 275. The ratio of the area of regular polygon circumscribed in a circle to the area of inscribed regular polygon of the same number of sides is 4:3. Find the number of sides. a. b. c. d. 4 6 8 10 276. A rectangle ABCD which measures 18 by 24 cm is folded once, perpendicular to diagonal AC, so that the opposite vertices A and C coincide. Find the length of the fold. a. b. c. d. 18.5 cm 22.5 cm 21.5 cm 19.5 cm 277. If the straight lines ax + by +c = 0 and bx + cy + a = 0 are parallel, then which of the following is correct? a. b. c. d. 2 b = 4ac b2 = ac b2 + ac = 0 a2 =bc 278. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining the points (2, 6) and (-4, 3). a. b. c. d. 2x - 4y + 5 = 0 2x + 4y + 5 = 0 4x + 2y – 5 = 0 5x – 2y + 4 = 0 279. The vertices of the base of an isosceles triangle are (-1, -2) and (1, 4). If the third vertex lies on the line 4x + 3y = 12, find the area of the triangle. a. b. c. d. 8 10 9 11 280. The coordinates of the two vertices of a triangle are (6, -1) and (-3, 7). Find the coordinates of the third vertex so that the centroid of the triangle will be at the origin. a. b. c. d. (-3, -6) (-5, -5) (4, -6) (6, -4) 281. Compute the angle between the line 2y-9x-18=0 and the x-axis. a. b. c. d. 64.54° 45° 77.47° 87.65° 282. Find the value of k if the yintercept of the line 3x-4y-8k=0 is equal to 2. a. b. c. d. 1 2 -1 3 283. Find the area of the polygon whose vertices are (2, -6), (4, 0), (2, 4), (-3, 2), (-3, 3). a. b. c. d. 32.5 23.5 47.5 35.5 284. In the triangle ABC having vertices at A(-2, 5), B(6, 1) and C(-2, -3), find the length of the median from vertex B to side AC. a. b. c. d. 5 7 6 8 285. A line has an equation of 3x-ky8=0. Find the value of k if this line makes an angle of 45° with the line 2x+5y-17=0. a. b. c. d. 5 7 8 6 286. The points (1, 3) and (5, 5) are two opposite vertices of a rectangle. The other two vertices lie on the line 2xy+k=0. Find the value of k. a. b. c. d. -2 2 -3 4 287. Let m1 and m2 be the respective slopes of two perpendicular lines. Then a. m1 + m2 = -1 b. m1 x m2 = -1 c. m1 = m2 d. m1 x m2 =0 288. The abscissa of a point is 3. If its distance from a point (8, 7) is 13, find its ordinate. a. b. c. d. -5 or 19 3 or 5 5 or 19 -3 or 7 289. If the points (-3, -5), (p, q) and (3, 4) lie on a straight line, then which of the following is correct? a. b. c. d. 2p – 3q =1 p + q = -3 3p – 2q =1 2p – q =3 290. Find the equation of the line parallel to 7x + 2y – 4 = 0 and passing through (-3, -5). a. b. c. d. 7x + 2y + 31 = 0 2x – 4y -7 = 0 3x – 4y + 7 = 0 2x – 7y + 31 = 0 291. Find the area of a triangle whose vertices are (1, 1), (3,-3), and (5,-3). a. b. c. d. 4 7 10 12 292. Determine the x – intercept of the line passing through (4, 1) and (1, 4). a. b. c. d. 3 5 4 6 293. Find the slope of the line having a parametric equations of x=2+t and y=5-3t. a. b. c. d. 1 1/3 -3 -1 294. The midpoint of the line segment joining a moving point to (6, 0) is on the line y=x. Find the equation of its locus. a. b. c. d. x–y+6=0 x – 2y + 6 = 0 2x – y -3 = 0 2x + 3y – 5 = 0 295. The base of an isosceles triangle is the line from (4,-3) to (-4, 5). Find the locus of the third vertex. a. b. c. d. x–y+1=0 x+y+1=0 x–y–2=0 x+y–3=0 296. What is the new equation of the line 5x + 4y + 3 = 0 if the origin is translated to the point (1, 2)? a. b. c. d. 4x’ + 3y’ + 16 = 0 5x’ + 4y’ + 16 = 0 5x’ – 4y’ – 16 = 0 6x’ + 6y’ – 16 = 0 297. One end of the diameter of the circle (x – 4)2 + y2 = 25 is the point (1, 4). Find the coordinates of the other end of this diameter. a. b. c. d. (7, -4) (3, 4) (-4, 7) (-7, 4) 298. Determine the area bounded by the curve x2 + y2 – 6y = 0 a. b. c. d. 27.28 sq. units 72.28 sq. units 28.27 sq. units 18.27 sq. units 299. How far is the center of the circle x2 + y2 – 10x – 24y + 25 = 0 from the line y = 2? a. b. c. d. 10 14 12 16 300. Find the equation of the circle tangent to the y-axis and the center is at (5, 3). a. b. c. d. (x+5)2 + (y-3)2 = 25 (x-5)2 + (y+3)2 = 25 (x-5)2 + (y-3)2 = 25 (x-5)2 + (y-3)2 = 50 301. Find the equation of the circle circumscribing a triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), (0, 5) and (3, 3). a. b. c. d. x2 + y2 – x - 5y = 0 x2 + y2 - 2x – y = 0 x2 + y2 -5x -5y + 8 = 0 x2 + y2 – x - 5y + 6 = 0 302. A parabola having its axis along the x-axis passes through (-3, 6). Compute the length of the latus rectum if the vertex is at the origin. a. b. c. d. 4 8 6 12 303. A hut has a parabolic cross-section whose height is 30m. and whose base is 60m. wide. If the ceiling 40 m. is to be placed inside the hut, how high will it be above the base? a. b. c. d. 16.67 m 15.48 m 14.47 m 19.25 m 304. Find the coordinates of the focus of the parabola x2=4y-8. a. b. c. d. (0, -3) (0, 3) (2, 0) (0, -2) 305. An ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/3. Compute the distance between directrices if the distance between foci is 4. a. b. c. d. 18 36 32 38 306. An ellipse has a length of semimajor axis of 300 m. compute the second eccentricity of the eclipse. a. b. c. d. 1.223 1.222 1.333 1.233 307. Compute the circumference of an ellipse whose diameters are 14 and 10 meters. a. b. c. d. 28.33 m 38.22 m 18.75 m 23.14 m 308. Find the eccentricity of a hyperbola having distance between foci equal to 18 and the distance between directrices equal to 2. a. b. c. d. 2 3 2.8 3.7 309. Find the length of the tangent from point (7, 8) to the circle x2 + y2 – 9 = 0 a. b. c. d. 10.2 14.7 11.3 13.6 310. What is the equation of the equation of the directrix of the parabola y2 = 16x? a. b. c. d. x=4 y=4 x = -4 y = -4 311. Find the radius of the circle 2x2 + 2y2 – 3x + 4y – 1 = 0 a. /4 b. /4 c. /4 d. /4 312. Find an equation for the hyperbola with foci at (1, 3) and (9, 3), and eccentricity 2. a. x2 – 3y2 – 30x + 6y + 54 = 0 b. 3x2 – y2 – 30x + 6y + 54 = 0 c. x2 – y2 – 30 x + 6y + 54 = 0 d. 3x2 – y2 – 6x + 30y = 54 = 0 313. Find the equation of the locus of a point which moves so that its distance from (1, -7) is always 5. a. b. c. d. x2 + y2 – 2x + 14y + 25 = 0 x2 + y2 – 2x – 14y + 25 = 0 x2 + y2 + 2x + 14y + 25 = 0 x2 + y2 – 2x + 14y + 25 = 0 314. The difference of the distances of a moving point from (1, 0) and (-1, 0) is 1. Find the equation of its locus. a. b. c. d. 4x2 - 12y2 = 3 3x2 - 4y2 = 12 12x2 - 4y2 = 3 4x2 - 9y2 = 3 315. A circle has its center on the line 2y=3x and tangent to the x-axis at (4, 0). Find the radius. a. b. c. d. 6 7 5 8 316. Find the shortest distance from (3, 8) to the curve x2+y2+4x-6y=12. a. b. c. d. 1.21 2.07 4.09 3.73 317. The focus of the parabola y2=4x is at: a. b. c. d. (4, 0) (1, 0) (0, 4) (0, 1) 318. An arc in the form of a parabola is 60 m across the bottom. The highest point is 16 m above the horizontal base. What is the length of the beam placed horizontally across the arc 3 m below the top. a. b. c. d. 19.36 24.86 25.98 27.34 319. A curve has an equation of x2 = cy + d. the length of latus rectum is 4 and the vertex is at (0, 2). Compute the value of C and d. a. b. c. d. 4, -8 6, -2 2, -5 3, -7 320. What conic section is 2x2 - 8xy + 4x = 12? a. b. c. d. Parabola Ellipse Hyperbola Circle 321. What conic section is described by the equation r = 6 / (4 – 3cosÓ¨)? a. b. c. d. Circle Ellipse Hyperbola Parabola 322. An ellipse has its center at (0, 0) with its axis horizontal. The distance between the vertices is 8 and its eccentricity is 0.5. Compute the length of the longest focal radius from point (2, 3) on the curve. a. 3 b. 5 c. 4 d. 6 323. Determine the equation of the common tangents to the circles x2+y2+2x+4y-3=0 and x2+y2-8x6y+7=0. a. b. c. d. x+y–1=0 2x + y – 1 = 0 x–y–1=0 x -2x + 1 = 0 324. An arc in the form of a parabolic curve is 40 m across the bottom. A flat horizontal beam 26 m long is placed 12 m above the base. Find the height of the arc. a. b. c. d. 20.78 m 18.67 m 25.68 m 15.87 m 325. Evaluate: Lim (tan33x) / x3 as x approaches 0. a. b. c. d. 0 31 27 Infinity d. 0 328. A snowball is being made so that its volume is increasing at the rate of 8 ft3/min. Find the rate at which the radius is increasing when the snowball is 4 ft in diameter. a. b. c. d. 0.159 ft/min 0.015 ft/min 0.259 ft/min 0.325 ft/min 329. A stone is dropped into a still pond. Concentric circular ripples spread out, and the radius of the disturbed region increases at the rate of 16 cm/s. At what rate does the area of the disturbed increase when its radius is 4 cm? a. b. c. d. 304.12 cm2/s 503.33 cm2/s 402.12 cm2/s 413.13 cm2/s 330. Find the limit (x+2)/(x-3) as x approaches 3. a. b. c. d. 0 infinity indeterminate 3 326. Evaluate the integral xcosxdx. a. b. c. d. xsinx + cosx + C x2sinx + C xcosx + sinx + C 2xsinx + cosx + C 327. Find the limit: sin2x/sin3x as x approaches to 0. a. 1/3 b. 3/4 c. 2/3 331. A man 1.8 m. tall is walking at the rate of 1.2 m/s away from a lamp post 6.7 m high. At what rate is the tip of his shadow receding from the lamp post? a. b. c. d. 2.16 m/s 1.64 m/s 1.83 m/s 1.78 m/s 332. A man on a wharf is pulling a rope tied to a raft at a rate of 0.6 m/s. If the hands of the man pulling the rope are 3.66 m above the water, how fast is the raft approaching the wharf when there are 6.1 m of rope out? a. b. c. d. -1.75 m/s -0.25 m/s -0.75 m/s -0.54 m/s 333. Evaluate the limit: tanx / x as x approaches 0. a. b. c. d. 0 undefined 1 infinity 334. A man is riding his car at the rate of 30 km/hr toward the foot of a pole 10 m high. At what rate is he approaching the top when he is 40 m from the foot of the pole? a. b. c. d. -5.60 m/s -6.78 m/s -8.08 m/s -4.86 m/s 335. Find the point on the curve y = x3 at which the tangent line is perpendicular to the line 3x + 9y = 4. a. b. c. d. (1, 1) (1, -1) (-1, 2) (-2, -1) 336. A boy wishes to use 100 feet of fencing to enclose a rectangular garden. Determine the maximum possible area of his garden. a. 625 ft2 b. 524 ft2 c. 345 ft2 d. 725 ft2 337. Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve x3 + y3 = 9 at the given point (1, 2). a. b. c. d. x + 4y = 9 2x + 4y = 5 4x – y = 9 4x – 2y = 10 338. Find the area of the largest rectangle whose base is on the x axis and whose upper two vertices lie on the curve y = 12 – x2. a. b. c. d. 24 32 16 36 339. Find the radius of the largest right circular cylinder inscribed in a sphere of radius 5. a. b. c. d. 4.08 units 1.25 units 5.14 units 8.12 units 340. A rectangular box open at the top is to be constructed from a 12x12inch piece of cardboard by cutting away equal squares from the four corners and folding up the sides. Determine the size of the cutout that maximizes the volume of the box. a. b. c. d. 6 inches 1.5 inches 2 inches 3 inches 341. Find dy / dx if y = 5^(2x + 1). a. b. c. d. (5^(2x + 1))ln25 (5^(2x + 1))ln(2x + 1) (5^(2x + 1))ln5 (5^(2x + 1)ln15 342. An athlete at point A on the shore of a circular lake of radius 1 km wants to reach point B on the shore diametrically opposite A. If he can row a boat 3 km/hr and jog 6 km/hr, at what angle with the diameter should he row in order to reach B in the shortest possible time? a. b. c. d. 30° 50° 45° 60° 343. Find the area of the region above the x axis bounded by the curve y = x2 + 4x – 3. a. b. c. d. 1.333 square units 3.243 square units 2.122 square units 1.544 square units 344. Find the volume of the solid of revolution formed by rotating the region bounded by the parabola y = x2 and the lines y = 0 and x = 2 about the x axis. a. b. c. d. 25.01 cu. units 15.50 cu. units 20.11 cu. units 30.14 cu. units 345. A publisher estimates that in t months after he introduces a new magazine, the circulation will be C(t) = 150t2 + 400t + 7000 copies. If this prediction is correct, how fast will the circulation increase 6 months after the magazine is introduced? a. b. c. d. 1200 copies/month 2202 copies/month 2000 copies/month 2200 copies/month 346. What is the order and degree of the differential equation y’’’ + xy’’ + 2y(y’)2 +xy = 0. a. b. c. d. first order, second degree second order, third degree third order, first degree third order, second degree 347. A curve is defined by the condition that at each of its points (x, y), its slope is equal to twice the sum of the coordinates of the point. Express the condition by means of a differential equation. a. b. c. d. dy / dx = 2x + 2y dy / dx = 2x + 2ydy dy = 2xdx + 2y x + y = 2y’ 348. Find the first derivative of ln(cosx). a. b. c. d. cscx –tanx secx cotx 349. Find the number of equal parts into which a given number N must be divided as that their product will be a maximum. a. b. c. d. N/2e N/e 2N/e2 2N/e 350. An object moves along the x – axis so that its x-coordinate obeys the law x = 3t2 + 8t + 1. Find the time when its velocity and acceleration are the same. a. b. c. d. 2/3 3/5 3/4 4/5 351. Assuming that the earth is a perfect sphere, with radius 4000 miles. The volume of ice at the north and south poles is estimated to be 8,000,000 cubic miles. If this ice were melted and if the resulting water were distributed uniformly over the globe, approximately what should be the depth of the added water at any point on the earth? a. b. c. d. 120 ft. 320 ft. 210 ft. 230 ft. 352. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (3, 2) and having slope 2x2 – 5 at any point (x, y). a. b. c. d. 2x3 – 15x – 3y + 2 = 0 3x3 – 5x – 2y – 1 = 0 2x3 + 5x – 3y – 21 = 0 5x3 – 3x – 3y + 1 = 0 353. Find the centroid of the region bounded by y = x2, y = 0, and x = 1. a. b. c. d. (1/4, 2/3) (2/3, 5/4) (3/4, 3/10) (3/5, 5/10) 354. Find the point of inflection of the curve x3 – 3x2 – x + 7. a. b. c. d. 2, 3 2, 6 1, 5 1, 4 355. Find two numbers whose sum is 36 if the product of one by the square of the other is a maximum. a. b. c. d. 12, 23 25, 11 16, 20 12, 24 356. Find the minimum distance from the curve y = 2 square root of 2x to the a. b. c. d. 3.56 4.66 5.66 2.66 357. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the product of the three parts will be the maximum. Find the product. a. b. c. d. 6,000 8,000 4,000 12,000 358. A particle moves along a path whose parametric equations are x = t3 and y = 2t2. What is the acceleration of that particle when t = 5 seconds? a. b. c. d. 30.26 m/s2 18.56 m/s2 21.62 m/s2 23.37 m/s2 359. Find the area bounded by the curve 5y2 = 16x and the curve y2 = 8x – 24. a. b. c. d. 36 25 16 14 360. Find the area in the first quadrant bounded by the parabola y2=4x and the line x=3 and x=1 a. b. c. d. 5.595 4.254 6.567 7.667 361. Find the area enclosed by the curve x2+8y+16=0, the line x=4 and the coordinate axes. a. b. c. d. 8.97 10.67 9.10 12.72 362. Find the volume of the solid formed by rotating the curve 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 about the line 4x + 3y – 20 =0 a. b. c. d. 356.79 138.54 473.74 228.56 363. Determine the moment of inertia of a rectangle 100cm by 300cm with respect to a line through its center of gravity and parallel to the shorter side. a. b. c. d. 225x106 cm4 125x106 cm4 325x106 cm4 235x106 cm4 364. Find the area of the region bounded by y2=8x and y=2x. a. b. c. d. 3/4 5/4 4/3 5/6 365. Two posts, one 8 ft. high and the other 12 ft. high, stand 15 ft. apart from each other. They are to be stayed by wires attached to a single stake at ground level, the wires running to the tops of the posts. How far from the shorter post should the stake be placed to use the least amount of wire? a. b. c. d. 6 ft. 5 ft. 9 ft. 8 ft. 366. At the maximum point, the second derivative of the curve is a. b. c. d. 0 Negative Undefined Positive 367. Determine the curvature of the curve y2=16x at the point (4, 8). a. b. c. d. -0.0442 -0.1043 -0.0544 -0.0254 368. Determine the value of the integral of sin53xdx from 0 to pi over 6. a. 0.457 b. 1.053 c. 0.0178 d. 0.178 369. A body moves such that its acceleration as a function of time is a=2+12t, where “a” is in m/s2. If its velocity after 1 s is 11 m/s. find the distance traveled after 5 seconds. a. b. c. d. 256 m 340 m 290 m 420 m 370. A runner and his coach are standing together on a circular track of radius 100 meters. When the coach gives a signal, the runner starts to run around the track at a speed of 10 m/s. How fast is the distance between the runners has run ¼ of the way around the track? a. b. c. d. 5.04 m/s 6.78 m/s 5.67 m/s 7.07 m/s 371. A telephone company has to run a line from a point A on one side of a river to another point B that is on the other side, 30 km down from the point opposite A. the river is uniformly 10 km wide. The company can run the line along the shoreline to a point C then run the line under the river to b. the cost of laying the line along the shore is P5000 per km, and the cost of laying it under water is P12, 000 per km. Where the point C should be located to minimize the cost? a. b. c. d. 5.167 km 6.435 km 4.583 km 3.567 km 372. The height of a projectile thrown vertically at any given time is define by the equation h(t) = -16t2 + 256t. What is the maximum height reach by the projectile? a. b. c. d. 1567 ft 1920 ft 1247 ft 1024 ft 373. The density of the rod is the rate of change of its mass with respect to its given length. A certain rod has length of 9 feet and a total mass of 24 slugs. If the mass of a section of the rod of length x from its left end is proportional to the square root of this length, calculate the density of the rod 4 ft from its left end. a. b. c. d. 1 slug/ft 2 slugs/ft 3 slugs/ft 4 slugs/ft 374. It costs 0.05 x2 + 6x + 100 dollars to produce x pounds of soap. Because of quantity discounts, each pound sells for 12 – 0.15x dollars. Calculate the marginal profit when 10 pounds of soap is produced. a. b. c. d. $9 $2 $ 12 $7 375. Find the area of the region bounded by y = x2 – 5x + 6, the axis, and the vertical lines x = 0 and x = 4. a. 5/7 b. 19/4 c. 17/3 d. 9/2 376. A police car is 20 ft away from a long straight wall. Its beacon, rotating 1 revolution per second, shines a beam of light on the wall. How fast is the beam moving when it is nearest to the police car? a. b. c. d. 10pi 20pi 30pi 40pi 377. Find area of the largest rectangle that can be inscribed in an equilateral triangle of side 20. a. b. c. d. 46.83 59.23 91.23 62.73 379. Find the maximum area of a rectangle circumscribed about a fixed rectangle of length 8 and width 4 a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. 13/25 1/46 5/21 11/14 381. Determine the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x3 – 4x2 + 3x and the axis, from x = 0 to x =3. a. b. c. d. 28/13 13/58 29/11 37/12 382. Find the volume of a solid formed by rotating the area bounded by y = x2, y = 8 – x2 and the y axis about the x axis. 378. A hole of 2 radius is drilled through the axis of a sphere of radius 3. Compute the volume of the remaining part. a. b. c. d. isosceles trapezoid 30 cm wide of 50 cm. If the through leaks water at the rate of 2000 cm3/min, how fast is the water level decreasing when the water is 20 cm deep. 67 38 72 81 380. A trough filled with liquid is 2 m long and has a cross section of an a. b. c. d. 268.1 287.5 372.9 332.4 383. The price p of beans, in dollars per basket, and the daily supply x, in thousands of basket, are related by the equation px + 6x + 7p = 5950. If the supply is decreasing at the rate of 2000 baskets per day, what is the rate of change of daily basket price of beans when 100,000 baskets are available? a. b. c. d. 2.35 1.05 3.15 4.95 384. A flying kite is 100 m above the ground, moving in a horizontal direction at a rate of 10 m/s. How fast is the angle between the string and the horizontal changing when there is 300 m of string out? a. b. c. d. 1/90 rad/sec 1/30 rad/sec 1/65 rad/sec 1/72 rad/sec 385. If functions f and g have domains Df and Dg respectively, then the domain of f / g is given by a. the union of Df and Dg b. the intersection of Df and Dg c. the intersection of Df and Dg without the zeros of function g d. None of the above 386. Let the closed interval [a, b] be the domain of function f. The domain of f(x - 3) is given by a. the open interval (a , b) b. the closed interval [a , b] c. the closed interval [a - 3 , b 3] d. the closed interval [a + 3 , b + 3] 387. Let the interval (a , +infinity) be the range of function f. The range of f(x) - 4 is given by a. the interval (a - 4 , +infinity) b. the interval (a + 4, +infinity) c. the interval (a, +infinity) d. None of the above 388. If functions f(x) and g(x) are continuous everywhere then a. (f / g)(x) is also continuous everywhere. b. (f / g)(x) is also continuous everywhere except at the zeros of g(x). c. (f / g)(x) is also continuous everywhere except at the zeros of f(x). d. more information is needed to answer this question 389. If functions f(x) and g(x) are continuous everywhere and f(1) = 2, f(3) = -4, f(4) = 8, g(0) = 4, g(3) = -6 and g(7) = 0 then lim (f + g)(x) as x approaches 3 is equal to a. b. c. d. -9 -10 -11 -12 390. If f(x) and g(x) are such that lim f(x) as x --> a = + infinity and lim g(x) as x --> a = 0, then a. lim [ f(x) . g(x) ] as x --> a is always equal to 0 b. lim [ f(x) . g(x) ] as x --> a is never equal to 0 c. lim [ f(x) . g(x) ] as x --> a may be +infinity or -infinity d. None of the above 391. A critical number c of a function f is a number in the domain of f such that a. b. c. d. f '(c) = 0 f '(c) is undefined (A) or (B) above None of the above 392. The values of parameter a for which function f defined by f(x) = x3 + ax2 + 3x has two distinct critical numbers are in the interval a. (-infinity , + infinity) b. (-infinity , -3] U [3 , +infinity) c. (0 , + infinty) d. None of the above 393. If f(x) has one critical point at x = c, then a. function f(x - a) has one critical point at x = c + a b. function - f(x) has a critical point at x = - c c. f(k x) has a critical point at x =c/k d. (A) and (C) only 394. The values of parameter a for which function f defined by f(x) = 3x3 + ax2 + 3 has two distinct critical numbers are in the interval a. (-infinity , + infinity) b. (-infinity , -3] U [3 , +infinity) c. (0 , + infinty) d. None of the above 395. If f(x) = x3 -3x2 + x and g is the inverse of f, then g '(3) is equal to a. b. c. d. 10 1 / 10 1 None of the above 396. If functions f and g are such that f(x) = g(x) + k where k is a constant, then a. b. c. d. f '(x) = g '(x) + k f '(x) = g '(x) Both (A) and (B) None of the above 397. If f(x) = g(u) and u = u(x) then a. b. c. d. f '(x) = g '(u) f '(x) = g '(u) . u '(x) f '(x) = u '(x) None of the above 398. lim [ex -1] / x as x approaches 0 is equal to a. 1 b. 0 c. is of the form 0 / 0 and cannot be calculated. d. None of the above 399. If f(x) is a differentiable function such that f '(0) = 2, f '(2) = -3 and f '(5) = 7 then the limit lim [f(x) - f(4)] / (x - 4) as x approaches 4 is equal to a. b. c. d. 2 -3 7 4 400. If f(x) and g(x) are differentiable functions such that f '(x) = 3x and g'(x) = 2x2 then the limit lim [(f(x) + g(x)) - (f(1) + g(1))] / (x - 1) as x approaches 1 is equal to a. b. c. d. 5 10 20 15 Multiple Choice Question In Engineering Mathematics By JAS Tordillo 1. A man sold a book by mistake at 120% of the marked price instead of discounting the marked price by 20%. If he sold the book for P14.40, what was the price for which he have sold the book? a) P8.00 b) P8.50 c) P9.00 d) P9.60 2. In how many ways can 9 books be arranged on a shelf so that 5 of the books are always together? a) 30,200 b) 25,400 c) 15,500 d) 14,400 3. If one third of the air tank is removed by each stroke of an air pump, what fractional part of the total air is removed in 6 strokes? a) 0.7122 b) 0.6122 c) 0.8122 d) 0.9122 4. If 3^x = 9^y and 27^y = 81^z, find x/z? a) 3/5 b) 4/3 c) 3/8 d) 8/3 5. Determine x, so that x, 2x+7, 10x-7 will be geometric progression. a) 7,-5/6 b) 7, -14/5 c) 7, -7/12 d) 7, -7/6 6. A man invested part of P20,000 at 18% and the rest at 16%. The annual income from 16% investment was P620 less than three times the annual income from 18% investment. How much did he invest at 18%? a) P5,457.20 b) P6,457.20 c) P7,457.20 d) P8,457.20 7. The sum of four positive integers is 32. Find the greatest possible product of these four numbers. a) 5013 b) 645 c) 4069 d) 4913 8. A piece of paper is 0.05 in thick. Each time the paper is folded into half, the thickness is doubled. If the paper was folded 12 times, how much thick in feet the folded paper be? a) 10.1 ft b) 12.1 ft c) 15.1 ft d) 17.1 ft 9. A seating section in a certain athletic stadium has 30 seats in the first row, 32 seats in the second row, 34 seats in the third row, and so on, until the tenth row is reached, after which there are ten rows each containing 50 seats. Find the total number of seats in the section. a) 1200 b) 980 c) 890 d) 750 10. One pipe can fill a tank in 6 hours and another pipe can fill the same tank in 3 hours. A drain pipe can empty the tank in 24 hours. With all three pipes open, how long will it take to fill in the tank? a) 5.18 hours b) 4.18 hours c) 3.18 hours d) 2.18 hours 11. The ten’s digit of a certain two digit number exceeds the unit’s digit by four and is one less than twice the unit’s digit. Find the number. a) 65 b) 75 c) 85 d) 95 12. The sum of two numbers is 35 and their product is 15. Find the sum of there reciprocal. a) 2/7 b) 7/3 c) 2/3 d) 5/2 13. The smallest natural number for which 2 natural numbers are factors. a) Least common divisor b) Least common denominator c) Least common factor d) Least common multiple 14. Ana is 5 years older than Beth. In 5 years, the product of their ages is 1.5 times the product of their present ages. How old is Beth now? a) 30 b) 25 c) 20 d) 15 15. The time required for the examinees to solve the same problem differ by two minutes. Together they can solve 32 problems in one hour. How long will it take for the slower problem solver to solve a problem? a) 2 minutes b) 3 minutes c) 4 minutes d) 5 minutes 16. Find the value of m that will make 4x^2 – 4mx + 4m ) 5 a perfect square trinomial. a) 3 b) -2 c) 4 d) 5 17. How many liters of water must be added to 35 liters of 89% hydrochloric acid solution to reduce its strength to 75%? a) 3.53 b) 4.53 c) 5.53 d) 6.53 18. A purse contains $11.65 in quarters and dimes. If the total number of coins is 70, find how many dimes are there. a) 31 b) 35 c) 39 d) 42 19. Equations relating x and y that cannot readily be solved explicitly for y as a function of x or for x as a function of y. Such equations may nonetheless determine y as a function of x or vice versa, such function called _________. a) logarithmic function b) implicit function c) explicit function d) continuous function 20. A piece of wire of length 50 m is cut into two parts. Each part is then bent to form a square. It is found that the total area of the square is 100 sq. m. Find the difference in length of the two squares. a) 6.62 b) 7.62 c) 8.62 d) 9.62 21. A tank is filled with an intake pipe that fills it in 2 hours and an outlet pipe that empty in 6 hours. If both pipes are left open, how long will it take to fill in the empty tank? a) 1.5 hrs b) 2.0 hrs c) 2.8 hrs d) 3 hrs 22. Maria sold a drafting pen for P612 at a loss of 25% on her buying price. Find the corresponding loss or gain in percent if she had sold it for P635? a) 20.18% b) 11.18% c) 22.18% d) 28.18% 23. Divide 1/8 by 8. a) 1/64 b) 18 c) 1 d) 64 24. Given 2 x 2 matrix [ ], find its determinant. a) 31 b) 44 c) -20 d) 20 25. If the sum is 220 and the first term is 10, find the common difference if the last term is 30. a) 2 b) 5 c) 3 d) 2/3 26. Find the sum of the sequence 25, 30, 35, ..... a) (2/5)(n^2 + 9n) b) (5/2)(n^2 + 9n) c) (9/2)(n^2 + 9n) d) (9/2)(n^2 – 9n) 27. Solve for x: √ . a) 4, -5 b) -4, -5 c) -4, 5 d) no solution 28. Solve for x: 10x^2 + 10x + 1 =0. a) -0.113, -0.887 b) -0.331, -0.788 c) -0.113, -0.788 d) -0.311, -0.887 29. The number x, 2x + 7, 10x – 7 form a Geometric Progression. Find the value of x. a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 8 30. Find the 30th term of A.P. 4,7,10,... a) 91 b) 90 c) 88 d) 75 31. Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric progression 2, 4, 8, 16,... a) 1023 b) 2046 c) 225 d) 1596 32. Find the sum of the infinite geometric progression 6, -2, 2/3,... a) 9/2 b) 5/2 c) 11/2 d) 7/2 33. Find the ratio of an infinite geometric series if the sum is 2 and the first term is ½. a) 1/3 b)1/2 c) 3/4 d) 1/4 34. Find the 1987th digit in the decimal equivalent to 1785/9999 starting from the decimal point. a) 8 b) 1 c) 7 d) 5 35. What is the lowest common factor of 10 and 32. a) 320 b) 2 c) 180 d) 90 36. Ten less than four times a certain number is 14. Determine the number. a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9 37. Jolo bought a second hand betamax VCR and sold it to Rudy at a profit of 40%. Rudy then sold the VCR to Noel at a profit of 20%. If Noel paid P2856 more than it cost to Jolo, how much did Jolo paid the unit? a) P4000 b) 4100 c) 4200 d) P4300 38. A club of 40 executives, 33 likes to smoke Malboro, and 20 likes to smoke Philip Morris. How many like both? a) 13 b) 10 c) 11 d) 12 39. A merchant has three items on sale, namely a radio for P50, a clock for P30 and a flashlight for P1.00. At the end of the day, he has sold a total of 100 of the three items and has taken exactly P1000 on the total sales. How many radios did he sale? a) 16 b) 20 c) 18 d) 24 40. What is the sum of the coefficients of the expansion of (2x – 1)^20? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 41. Find the ratio of the infinite geometric series if the sum is 2 and the first term is 1/2. a) 1/3 b) 1/2 c) 3/4 d) 1/4 42. A stack of bricks has 61 bricks in the bottom layer, 58 bricks in the second layer, 55 bricks in the third layer and sol until there are 10 bricks in the last layer. How many bricks are there together? a) 638 b) 637 c) 640 d) 639 43. Once a month a man put some money into the cookie jar. Each month he put 50 centavos more into the jar than the month before. After 12 years he counted his money; he had P5436. How much did he put in the jar in the last month? a) 73.5 b) P75.50 c) P74.50 d) P72.50 44. The seventh term is 56 and the 12th term is -1792 of the geometric progression. Find the ratio and the first term. Assume the ratios are equal. a) -2, 7/8 b) -1. 5/8 c) -1, 7/8 d) -2, 5/8 45. Find the value of x in the equation 24x^2 + 5x -1 = 0. a) (1/6, 1) b) (1/6, 1/5) c) (1/2, 1/5) d) (1/8, -1/3) 46. The polynomial x^3 + 4x^2 -3x +8 is divided by x – 5, then the remainder is: a) 175 b) 140 c) 218 d) 200 47. Find the rational number equivalent to repeating decimal 2.3524242424... a) 23273/9900 b) 23261/990 c) 23289/9900 d) 23264/9900 48. The sum of Kim’s and Kevin’s ages is 18. In three years, Kim will be twice as old as Kevin. What are their ages now? a) 4, 14 b) 5, 13 c) 7, 11 d) 6, 12 49. Ten liters of 25% salt solution and 15%liters of 35% solution are poured into a drum originally containing 30 liters of 10% salt solution. What is the percent concentration in the mixture? a) 19.55% b) 22.15% c) 27.05 d) 26.72% 50. Determine the sum of the infinite series: S = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + .... (1/3)^n. a) 4/5 b) 3/4 c) 2/3 d) 1/2 51. Determine the sum of the positive valued solution to the simultaneous equations: xy = 15, yz = 35, zx = 21. a) 15 b) 13 c) 17 d) 19 52. The areas of two squares differ by 7 sq. ft. and their perimeters differ by 4 ft. Determine the sum of their areas. a) 25 ft^2 b) 27 ft^2 c) 28 ft^2 d) 22 ft^2 53. A bookstore purchased a bestselling book at P200 per copy. At what price should this book be sold so that, giving a 20% discount, the profit is 30%? a) P450 b) P500 c) P375 d) P400 54. In a certain community of 1,200 people, 60% are literate. Of the males, 50% are literate and of the females 70% are literate. What is the female population? a) 850 b) 500 c) 550 d) 600 55. Gravity causes a body to fall 16.1 ft. in the 1st second, 48.3 ft. in the 2nd second, 80.5 ft. in the 3rd second, and so on. How far did the body fall during the 10th second? a) 248.7 ft b) 308.1 ft c) 241.5 ft d) 305.9 ft 56. In a commercial survey involving 1,000 persons on brand reference, 120 were found to prefer brand x only, 200 prefer brand y only, 150 prefer brand z only. 370 prefer either x or y but not z, 450 prefer brand y or z but not x, and 420 prefer either brand z or x but not y. How many persons have no brand preference, satisfied with any of the 3 brands? a) 280 b) 230 c) 180 d) 130 57. The electric power which a transmission line can transmit is proportional to the total product of its design voltage and current capacity, and inversely to the transmission distance. A 115 kilovolt line rated at 1000 amperes can transmit 150 Megawatts over 150 km. How much power, in Megawatts, can a 230 kilovolt line rated 1500 amperes transmit over 100km? a) 785 b) 485 c) 675 d) 595 58. Find the geometric mean of 64 and 4. a) 16 b) 34 c) 32 d) 28 59) Factor the expression x^2 + 6x + 8 as completely as possible. a) (x + 8)(x – 2) b) (x + 4)(x – 2) c) (x + 4)(x + 2) d) (x – 4)(x – 2) 60. A batch of concrete consisted of 200 lbs. Fine aggregate, 350 lbs coarse aggregate, 94 lbs cement, and 5 gallons water. The specific gravity of the sand and gravel may be taken as 2.65 and that of the cement as 3.10. What was the weight of concrete in place per cubic foot? a) 172 lb b) 236 lb c) 162 lb d) 153 lb 61. Dalisay’s Corporation gross margin is 45% sales. Operating expenses such as sales and administration are 15% of sales. Dalisay is in 40% tax bracket. What percent of sales is their profit after taxes? a) 18% b) 5% c) 24% d) 50% 62. A and B working together can finish painting a home in 6 days. A working alone, can finish it in five days less than B. How long will it take each of them to finish the work alone? a) 10, 15 b) 15, 20 c) 20, 25 d) 5, 10 63. Determine the sum of the progression if there are 7 arithmetic mean between 3 and 35. a) 171 b) 182 c) 232 d) 216 64. Find the sum of 1, -1/5, 1/25,... a) 5/6 b) 2/3 c) 0.84 d) 0.72 65. Find the remainder if we divide 4y^3 + 18y^2 + 8y -4 by (2y + 3). a) 10 b) 11 c) 15 d) 13 66. What time after 3 o’clock will the hands of the clock be together for the first time? a) 3:16.36 b) 3:14.32 c) 3:12.30 d) 3:13.37 67. The difference of the squares of the digits of a two digit positive number is 27. If the digits are reversed in order and the resulting number subtracted from the original number, the difference is also 27. What is the original number? a) 63 b) 54 c) 48 d) 73 68. The boat travels downstream in 2/3 of the time as it does going upstream. If the velocity of the river current is 8 kph, determine the velocity of the boat in still water. a) 40 kph b) 50 kph c) 30 kph d) 60 kph 69. Given that w varies directly as the product of x and y and inversely as the square of z, and that w = 4, when x = 2, y = 6, and z = 3. Find the value of ―w‖ when x = 1, y = 4, and z = 2. a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5 70. The third term of a harmonic progression is 15 and 9th term is 6. Find the eleventh term? a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 71. Solve for x for the given equation, 7.4 x 10^-4 = e^-9.7x. a) 0.7621 b) 0.7432 c) 0.7243 d) 0.7331 72. Find the 10th term of the geometric progression: 3, 6, 12, 24,.... a) 1536 b) 1653 c) 1635 d) 3156 73. Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 31. a) 256 b) 526 c) 265 d) 625 74. Box A has 4 white balls, 3 blue balls, and 3 orange balls. Box B has 2 white balls, 4 blue balls, and 4 orange balls. If one ball is drawn from each box, what is the probability that one of the two balls will be orange? a) 27/50 b) 9/50 c) 23/50 d) 7/25 75. Solve: x^2 + y^2 = 5z and x^2 – y^2 = 3z. How many and what numerical values for x, y, and z will satisfy these simultaneous equations? a) if z = 3^2, then x = 6 and y = 3 b) if z = 2^2, then x =4 and y =2 c) if z = 1^2, then x =2 and y = 1 d) There are an infinite no. of values that will satisfy 76. Two people driving towards each other between two towns 160 km apart. The first man drives at the rate of 45 kph and the other drives at 35 kph. From their starting point, how long would it take that they would meet? a) 3 hr b) 4 hr c) 2 hr d) 1 hr 77. Solve x for the equation 6x – 4 = 2x + 6. a) 10 b) 5/2 c) 5 d) 2.5 78. The man has a total of 33 goats and chickens. If the total of their feet is 900, find the number of goats and chickens. a) 12 goats and 21 chickens b) 9 goats and 27 chickens c) 6 cats and 5 dogs d) 13 goats and 20 chickens 79. Express 5y – [3x – (5y + 4)] into polynomial. a) 10y – 3x +4 b) 5y + 5x – 4 c) 5y + 5x + 4 d) 5y – 5x +4 80. What is the exponential form of the complex number 3 + 4i? a) e^i53.1° b) 5e^i53.1° c) 5e^i126.9° d) 7e^i53.1° 81. Simplify the complex numbers: (3 + 4i) – (7 – 2i) a) -4 + 6i b) 10 + 2i c) 4 – 2i d) 5 – 4i 82. Solve for x: x^2 + x -12 = 0 a) x = 6, x = -2 b) x = 1, x = 12 c) x = 3, x = -4 d) x = 4, x = -3 83. √ √ = a) 0 b) √ c) √ d) 10 84. What us the value of x in the expression: x – 1/x = 0? a) x = -1 b) x = 1, 1/2 c) x = 1 d) x = 1, -1 85. What is the value of A: A^-6/8 = 0.001? a) 10 b) 100 c) 0 d) 10000 86. Find the value of x: ax – b = cx + d a) x = (a – b)/(c + d) b) x = (b + d)/(a – c) c) x = (a – d)/(c – b) d) x = (c + d)/(a – c) 87. Divide: 15x^4 +6x^3 + 15x + 6 by 3x^3 + 3. a) 5x + 2 b) 5x^2 + 2 c) 5x^2 d) 5x – 4 88. Simplify: √ √ a) √ b) √ c) √ d) √ 89. Find the value of x in the equation: csc x + cot x = 3 a) π/5 b) π/4 c) π/3 d) π/2 90. If A is in the III quadrant and cos A = 15/17, find the value of cos (1/2)A. a) –(8/17)^1/2 b) –(5/17)^1/2 c) –(3/17)^1/2 d) –(1/17)^1/2 91. Simplify the expression: (sin B + cos B tan B)/cos B a) 2 tan B b) tan B + tan B c) tan B cos B d) 2 sin B cos B 92. If cot 2A cot 68° = 1, then tan A is equal to ________. a) 0.194 b) 0.419 c) 0.491 d) 0.914 93. A ladder 5 m long leans against the wall of an apartment house forming an angle of 50 degrees, 32 minutes with ground. How high up the wall does it reach? a) 12.7 m b) 10.5 m c) 3.86 m d) 1.55 m 94. The measure of 2.25 revolutions counterclockwise is: a) -810 deg b) -805 deg c) 810 deg d) 805 deg 95. If sin A = 2.5 x and cos A = 5.5x, find the value of A in degrees. a) 14.5 deg b) 24.5 deg c) 34.5 deg d) 44.5 deg 96. Solve angle A of an oblique triangle wit vertices ABC, if a = 25, b = 16 and C = 94 degrees and 6 minutes. a) 50 deg and 40 min b) 45 deg and 35 min c) 55 deg and 32 min d) 54 deg and 30 min 97. Given: x = (cos B tan B – sin B)/cos B. Solve for x if B = 30 degrees. a) 0.577 b) 0 c) 0.500 d) 0.866 98. (cos A)^4 – (sin A)^4 is equal to _________. a) cos 2A b) sin 2A c) 2tan A d) sec A 99. 174 degrees is equivalent to _________ mils. a) 3094 b) 2084 c) 3421 d) 2800 100. What is the resultant of a displacement 6 miles North and 9 miles East? a) 11 miles, N 56° E b) 11 miles, N 54° E c) 10 miles, N 56° E d) 10 miles, N 54° E 101. Which is identically equal to (sec A + tan A)? a) 1/(sec A + tan A) b) csc A – 1 c) 2/(1 – tan A) d) csc A + 1 102. Determine the simplified form of (cos 2A – cos A)/(sin A). a) cos 2A b) –sin A c) cos A d) sin 2A 103. Ifsec 2A = 1/sin 13A, determine the angle A in degrees. a) 5 deg b) 6 deg c) 3 deg d) 7 deg 104. Solve for x in the equation: arctan (x + 1) + arctan (x – 1) = arctan (12). a) 1.50 b) 1.34 c) 1.20 d) 1.25 105. Solve for x if tan 3x = 5tan x. a) 20.705 deg b) 30.705 deg c) 15.705 deg d) 35.705 deg 106. If sin A = 2.511x, cos A = 3.06x and sin 2A = 3.939x, find the value of x. a) 0.265 b) 0.256 c) 0.562 d) 0.625 107. The angle of inclination of ascend of a road having 8.25% grade is ______. a) 4.72 b) 4.27 c) 5.12 d) 1.86 108. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 30 degrees. He walks 85 m nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 60 degrees. What is the height of the tower? a) 76. 31 m b) 73.31 m c) 73.16 m d) 73.61 m 109. If the sides of a parallelogram and an included angle are 6, 10, and 100 degrees respectively, find the length of the shorter diagonal. a) 10.63 b) 10.37 c) 10.73 d) 10.23 110. What is the value of log2 5 + log3 5? a) 7.39 b) 3.79 c) 3.97 d) 9.37 111. Points A and B 1000 m apart are plotted on a straight highway running east and west. From A, the bearing of a tower C is 32 degrees W of N and from B the bearing of C is 26 degrees N of E. Approximate the shortest distance of tower C to the highway. a) 364 m b) 374 m c) 394 m d) 384 m 112. If log of 2 to base 2 plus log of x to the base of 2 is equal to 2, then the value of x is: a) 4 b) -2 c) 2 d) -1 113. Arctan [2cos (arcsin √ /2)] is equal to: a) π/3 b) π/4 c) π/6 d) π/2 114. Solve A for the given equations cos^2 A = 1 – cos^2 A. a) 45, 125, 225, 335 degrees b) 45, 125, 225, 315 degrees c) 45, 135, 115, 315 degrees d) 45, 150, 220, 315 degrees 115. If sin A = 2/5, what is the value of 1 – cos A? a) 0.083 b) 0.916 c) 0.400 d) 0.614 116. Sin A cos B – cos A sin B is equivalent to: a) cos (A – B) b) sin (A – B) c) tan (A – B) d) cos (A –B) 117. How many degrees is 4800 mils? a) 270 deg b) 90 deg c) 180 deg d) 215 deg 118. ln 7.18^xy equals a) 1.97xy b) 0.86xy c) xy d) 7.18xy 119. The log10 (8)(6) equal to: a) log10 8 + log10 6 b) log10 8 - log10 6 c) log10 8 log10 6 d) log10 8 / log10 6 120. 38.5 to the x power = 6.5 to the x – 2 power, solve for x using logarithms. a) 2.70 b) -2.10 c) 2.10 d) -2.02 121. Given the triangle ABC in which A = 30°30’, b = 100 m and c = 200 m. Find the length of the side a. a) 124.64 m b) 142.24 m c) 130.5 m d) 103.00 m 122. An observer wishes to determine the height of the tower. He takes sight at the top of the tower from A and B, which are 50 ft apart at the same elevation on a direct line with the tower. The vertical angle at point A is 30 deg and at point B is 40 deg. What is the height of the tower? a) 85.60 ft b) 110.29 c) 143.97 d) 92.54 ft 123. What is the value of log to the base of 1000^3.3? a) 9.9 b) 99.9 c) 10.9 d) 9.5 124. In a triangle, find the side c if angle C = 100 deg, side b = 20, and side a = 15. a) 28 b) 29 c) 27 d) 26 125. Given a triangle with an angle C = 28.7 deg, side a = 132 units and side b = 224 units. Solve for the side c. a) 95 units b) 110 units c) 125.4 units d) 90 units 126. A PLDT tower and a monument stand on a level plane. The angles of depression of the top and bottom of the monument viewed from the top of the PLDT tower are 13 deg and 35 deg respectively. The height of the tower is 50 m. Find the height of the monument. a) 33.51 m b) 47.3 m c) 7.48 m d) 30.57 m 127. Find the value of x if log12 x = 2. a) 144 b) 414 c) 524 d) 425 128. If tan x = 1/2, tan y = 1/3. What is the value of tan (x + y)? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 129. The logarithm of the quotient M/N and the logarithm of the product MN is equal to 1.55630251 and 0.352182518 respectively. Find the value of M. a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9 130. The angle of elevation of the top tower B from the top of the tower A is 28 deg and the angle of elevation of the top tower A from the base of the tower B is 46 deg. The two towers lie in the same horizontal plane. If the height of the tower B is 120 m, find the height of tower A. a) 87.2 m b) 90.7 m c) 79.3 m d) 66.3 m 131. Evaluate the log6 845 = x. a) 3.76 b) 5.84 c) 4.48 d) 2.98 132. Find the value of log8 48. a) 1.86 b) 6.81 c) 8.61 d) 1.68 133. Find the value of sin 920 deg. a) 0.243 b) -0.243 c) 0.342 d) -0.342 134. Log (x)^n = a) log x b) n log x c) 1/n log x d) n 135. Sin 2θ is equal to: a) 2 sin θ cos θ b) 1/2 sin θ c) sin θ cos θ d) 1 – sin^2 θ 136. What is the interior angle (in radian) of an octagon? a) 2.26 rad b) 2.36 rad c) 2.8 rad d) 2.75 rad 137. The trigonometric function (1 + tan^2 θ) is also equal to: a) sec^2 θ b) cos^2 θ c) csc^2 θ d) sin θ 138. Derive the formula of each interior angle (in degrees). a) (no. of sides – 2)180 b) [(no. of sides – 2)180/no. of sides] c) [(no. of sides – 1)180/no. of sides] d) [no. of sides – 2]/180 139. What is the Cartesian logarithm of 402.9? a) 2.605 b) 2.066 c) 3.05 d) 3.60 140. What is the value of the following [ ] limit? a) 3 b) 6 c) 9 d) 0 141. Given the three sides of a triangle: 2, 3, 4. What is the angle in radians opposite the side with length 3? a) 0.11 b) 0.41 c) 0.55 d) 0.81 142. Find the area of the geometric figure whose vertices are at (3, 0, 0), (3, 3, 0), (0, 0, 4) and (0, 3, 4). a) 12 sq. units b) 14 sq. units c) 15 sq. units d) 24 sq. units 143. A central angle of 45 degrees subtends an arc of 12 cm. What is the radius of the circle? a) 15.28 cm b) 18.28 cm c) 20.28 cm d) 30.28 cm 144. It is a part of circle bounded by a chord and an arc. a) slab b) segment c) section d) sector 145. What is the area (in sq. inches) of a parabola with a base of 15 cm and a height of 20 cm? a) 87 b) 55 c) 31 d) 11 146. Triangle ABC is a right triangle with right angle at C. CD is perpendicular to AB. BC = 4 and CD = 1. Find the area of the triangle ABC. a) 2.95 b) 2.55 c) 2.07 d) 1.58 147. The tangent and a secant are drawn to a circle from the same external point. If the tangent is 6 inches and the external segment of the secant is 3 inches, the length of the secant is ________ inches. a) 15 b) 14 c) 13 d) 12 148. If a regular polygon has 27 diagonals, then it is a, a) nonagon b) pentagon c) hexagon d) heptagon 149. A regular dodecagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 24. Find the perimeter of the dodecagon. a) 125 b) 135 c) 149 d) 169 150. An annulus is a plane figure, which is composed of two concentric circles. The area of the annulus can be calculated by getting the difference between the area of the larger circle and the area of the smaller circle. Also, it can be calculated by removing the hole. The method is called: a) Law of Extremities b) Law of Reduction c) Law of Deduction d) Sharp Theorem 151. The sides of a triangle are 195, 157, and 210 respectively. What is the area of the triangle? a) 73250 sq. units b) 14586 sq. units c) 10250 sq. units d) 11260 sq. units 152. Given a triangle of sides 10 cm and 15 cm an included angle of 60 degrees. Find the area of the triangle. a) 70 b) 80 c) 72 d) 65 153. The sides of a triangle are 8 cm, 10 cm, and 14 cm. Determine the radius of the inscribed and circumscribed circle. a) 3.45, 7.14 b) 2.45, 7.14 c) 2.45, 8.14 d) 3.45, 8.14 154. The sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are a = 3m, b = 3m, c = 4m and d = 4m. Find the radius of the inscribed and circumscribed circle. a) 1.71, 2.50 b) 1.91, 2.52 c) 2.63, 4.18 d) 2.63, 3.88 155. From the point inside a square the distance to three corners are 4, 5 and 6 m respectively. Find the length of the sides of a square. a) 7.53 b) 8.91 c) 6.45 d) 9.31 156. A regular pentagon has sides 20 cm. An inner pentagon with sides of 10 cm is inside and concentric to the larger pentagon. Determine the area inside and concentric to the larger pentagon but outside of the smaller pentagon. a) 430.70 cm^2 b) 573.26 cm^2 c) 473.77 cm^2 d) 516.14 cm^2 157. A rhombus has diagonals of 32 and 20 inches. Determine its area. a) 360 in^2 b) 280 in^2 c) 320 in^2 d) 400 in^2 158. In a circle with a diameter of 10 m, a regular five pointed star touching its circumference is inscribed. What is the area of the part not covered by the star? a) 60.2 m^2 b) 50.48 m^2 c) 45.24 m^2 d) 71.28^m 159. Find the area of a regular octagon inscribed in a circle of radius 10 cm. a) 186.48 cm^2 b) 148.91 cm^2 c) 282.24 cm^2 d) 166.24 cm^2 160. Find the area of a regular pentagon whose side is 25 m and apothem is 17.2 m. a) 846 m^2 b) 1090 m^2 c) 1075 m^2 d) 988 m^2 161. The area of a circle circumscribing a hexagon is 144π m^2. Find the area of the hexagon. a) 374.12 m^2 b) 275.36 m^2 c) 415.26 m^2 d) 225.22 m^2 162. Determine the area of a regular 6-star polygon if the inner regular hexagon has 10 cm sides. a) 441.66 cm^2 b) 467.64 cm^2 c) 519.60 cm^2 d) 493.62 cm^2 163. Find each interior angle of a hexagon. a) 90 deg b) 120 deg c) 150 deg d) 180 deg 164. Find the length of the side of pentagon if the line perpendicular to its side is 12 units from the center. a) 8.71 b) 17.44 c) 36.93 d) 18.47 165. How many sides are in a polygon if each interior angle is 165 degrees. a) 12 sides b) 24 sides c) 20 sides d) 48 sides 166. Find the area of triangle whose sides are: 25, 39 and 40. a) 468 b) 684 c) 486 d) 864 167. Find the area of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1. a) 2.698 b) 2.598 c) 3.698 d) 3.598 168. A goat is tied to a corner of a 30 ft by 35 ft building. If the rope is 40 ft long and the goat can reach 1 ft farther than the rope length. What is the maximum area the goat can cover. a) 4840 b) 4804 c) 8044 d) 4084 169. In triangle BCD, BC = 25 m, and CD = 10 m. The perimeter of the triangle maybe: a) 79 m b) 70 m c) 71 m d) 72 m 170. A quadrilateral have sides equal to 12 m, 20 m, 8 m and 16.97 m respectively. If the sum of the two opposite angles is equal to 225, find the area of the quadrilateral. a) 168 b) 100 c) 124 d) 158 171. The area of a circle inscribed in a hexagon is 144π m^2. Find the area of the hexagon. a) 498.83 m^2 b) 489.83 m^2 c) 439.88 m^2 d) 349.88 m^2 172. Each angle of the regular dodecagon is equal to _________ degrees. a) 135 b) 150 c) 125 d) 105 173. If an equilateral triangle is circumscribe about a circle of radius 10 cm, determine the side of the triangle. a) 34.64 cm b) 64.12 cm c) 36.44 cm d) 32.10 cm 174. The angle of a sector is 30 degrees and the radius is 15 cm. What is the area of the sector. a) 59.8 cm^2 b) 58.9 cm^2 c) 89.5 cm^2 d) 85.9 cm^2 175. The distance between the center of the three circles which are mutually tangent to each other externally are 10, 12 and 14 units. Find the area of the largest circle. a) 72π b) 64π c) 23 π d) 16 π 176. Two triangles have equal bases. The altitude of one triangle is 3 units more than its base and the altitude of the other is 3 units less than its base. Find the altitude, if the areas of the triangles differ by 21 square units. a) 6 & 12 b) 5 &11 c) 3 & 9 d) 4 & 10 177. If the sides of a parallelogram and an included angle are 6, 10 and 100 degreess respectively, find the length of the shorter diagonal. a) 10.63 b) 10.73 c) 10.23 d) 10.37 178. In triangle ABC, angle C = 34 degrees, side a = 29 cm, b = 40 cm. Solve the area of the triangle. a) 324 cm^2 b) 342 cm^2 c) 448 cm^2 d) 484 cm^2 179. An oblique equilateral parallelogram. a) square b) rectangle c) rhombus d) recession 180. What is the interior angle (in radian) of an octagon a) 2.26 rad b) 2.36 rad c) 2.8 rad d) 2.75 rad 181. The circumference of a great circle of a sphere is 18π. Find the volume of the sphere. a) 3053.6 b) 4053.6 c) 5053.6 d) 6053.6 182. A pyramid whose altitude is 5 ft weighs 800 lbs. At what distance from its vertex must it be cut by a plane parallel to its base so that the two solids of equal weight will be formed? a) 3.97 ft b) 2.87 ft c) 4.97 ft d) 5.97 ft 183. Find the increase in volume of a spherical balloon when its radius is increased from 2 to 3 inches. a) 75. 99 cu. in. b) 74.59 cu. in. c) 74.12 cu. in. d) 79.59 cu. in. 184. If the lateral area of a right cylinder is 88 and its volume is 220, find its radius. a) 2 cm b) 3 cm c) 4 cm d) 5 cm 185. It is desired that the volume of the sphere be tripled. By how many times will the radius be increased? a) 2^1/2 b) 3^1/3 c) 3^1/2 d) 3^3 186. A cone and a cylinder have the same height and the same volume. Find the ratio of the radius of the cone to the radius of the cylinder. a) 0.577 b) 0.866 c) 1.732 d) 2.222 187. Compute the surface area of the cone having a slant height of 5 cm and a diameter of 6 cm. a) 47.12 cm^2 b) 25.64 cm^2 c) 38.86 cm^2 d) 30.24 cm^2 188. The ratio of the volume of the lateral area of a right circular cone is 2:1. If the altitude is 15 cm, what is the ratio of the slant height to the radius? a) 5:2 b) 5:3 c) 4:3 d) 4:2 189. A conical vessel has a height of 24 cm and a base diameter of 12 cm. It holds water to a depth of 18 cm above its vertex. Find the volume of its contents in cubic centimeter. a) 387.4 b) 381.7 c) 383.5 d) 385.2 190. A circular cylinder is circumscribed about a right prism having a square base one meter on an edge. The volume of the cylinder is 6.283 m^3. Find its altitude in m. a) 4.5 b) 5.5 c) 4 d) 5 191. The volume of water in a spherical tank having diameter of 4 m is 5.236 m^3. Determine the depth of the water in the tank. a) 1.6 b) 1.4 c) 1.2 d) 1.0 192. The corners of a cubical block touched the closest spherical shell that encloses it. The volume of the box is 2744 cm^3. What volume in cm^3 inside the shell is not occupied by the block? a) 4713.56 b) 3360.14 c) 4133.25 d) 5346.42 193. A circular cone having an altitude of 9 m is divided into 2 segments having the same vertex. If the smaller altitude is 6m, find the ratio of the volume of the small cone to the big cone. a) 0.296 b) 0.396 c) 0.186 d) 0.486 194. A frustum of a regular pyramid has an upper base of 8 m x 80 m and a lower base of 10 m x 100 m and an altitude of 5 m. Find the volume of the pyramid. a) 4066.67 m^3 b) 5066.67 m^3 c) 6066.67 m^3 d) 7066.67 m^3 195. The bases of a right prism is a hexagon with one each side equal to 6 cm. The bases are 12 cm apart. What is the volume of a right prism? a) 1211.6 cm^3 b) 2211.7 cm^3 c) 1212.5 cm^3 d) 1122.4 cm^3 196. The volume of the water in hemisphere having a radius of 2 m is 2.05 m^3. Find the height of the water. a) 0.602 b) 0.498 c) 0.782 d) 0.865 197. Find the volume of a cone to be constructed from a sector having a diameter of 72 cm and a central angle of 150 deg. a) 7711.82 cm^3 b) 6622.44 cm^3 c) 5533.32 cm^3 d) 8866.44 cm^3 198. A cubical container that measures 2 in on a side is tightly packed with marbles and is filled with water. All the 8 marbles are in contact with the walls of the container and the adjacent marbles are the same size. What is the volume of water in the container? a) 0.38 in^3 b) 2.5 in^3 c) 3.8 in^3 d) 4.2 in^3 199. If one edge of a cube measures12 cm, calculate for the surface area of the cube and the volume of the cube. a) 864 cm^2; 1728 cm^3 b) 468 cm^2; 1728 cm^3 c) 863 cm^2; 8721 cm^3 d) 468 cm^2; 8721 cm^3 200. A pyramid with a square base has an altitude of 25 cm. If the edge of the base is 15 cm. Calculate the volume of the pyramid. a) 1785 cm^3 b) 1875 cm^3 c) 5178 cm^3 d) 5871 cm^3 201. If a right cone has a base radius of 35 cm and an altitude of 45 cm. Solve for the total surface area and the volume of the cone. a) 10,116.89 cm^2 and 57,726.76 cm^3 b) 9,116.89 cm^2 and 57,726.76 cm^3 c) 10,116.89 cm^2 and 67,726.76 cm^3 d) 9,116.89 cm^2 and 67,726.76 cm^3 202. If the volume of a sphere is 345 cm^3. Solve for its diameter. a) 8.70 cm b) 7.70 cm c) 6.70 cm d) 9.70 cm 203. A group of children playing with marbles placed 50 pieces of the marbles inside a cylindrical container with water filled to a height of 20 cm. If the diameter of each marble is 1.5 cm and that of the cylindrical container 6 cm. What would be the new height of water inside the cylindrical container after the marbles were placed inside? a) 23.125 cm b) 24.125 cm c) 22.125 cm d) 25.125 cm 204. A pipe lining material silicon carbide used in a conveyance of pulverized coal to fuel a boiler, has a thickness of 2 cm and inside diameter of 10 cm. Find the volume of the material with pipe length of 6 meters. a) 45,239 cm^3 b) 42,539 cm^3 c) 49,532 cm^3 d) 43,932 cm^3 205. Given of diameter x and altitude h. What percent is the volume of the largest cylinder which can be inscribed in the cone to the volume of the cone? a) 44% b) 56% c) 46% d) 65% 206. Each side of a cube is increased by 1%. By what percent is the volume of the cube increased? a) 23.4% b) 30.3% c) 34.56% d) 3.03% 207. Two vertical conical tanks are joined at the vertices by a pipe. Initially the bigger tank is full of water. The pipe valve is open to allow the water to flow to the smaller tank until it is full. At this moment, how deep is the water in the bigger tank? The bigger tank has a diameter of 6 ft and a height of 10 ft, the smaller tank has a diameter of 6 ft and a height of 8 ft. Neglect the volume of water in the pipeline. a) √ b) √ c) √ d) √ 208. A pyramid has a square base of 8 m on a side and an altitude of 10 m. How many liters of water will it hold when full and inverted? a) 223,330 b) 203,330 c) 213,330 d) 233,330 209. What solid figure that has many faces? a) octagon b) decagon c) polygon d) polyhedron 210. If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is three-fourth of the length of its minor axis, find its eccentricity. a) 0.15 b) 0.33 c) 0.55 d) 0.66 211. Find the equation of a line where xintercept is 2 and y-intercept is -2. a) 2x + 2y +2 = 0 b) x – y – 2 = 0 c) -2x + 2y = -2 d) x – y – 1 = 0 212. A point (x, 2) is equidistant from the points (-2, 9) and (4, -7). The value of x is: a) 11/3 b) 20/3 c) 19/3 d) 3 213. A parabola y = -x^2 – 6x – 9 opens ______________. a) to the right b) upward c) to the left d) downward 214. A line with a curve approaches indefinitely near as its tracing point passes off infinitely is called the: a) tangent b) asymptote c) directly d) latus rectum 215. Find the eccentricity of an ellipse when the length of the latus rectum is 2/3 of the length of the major axis. a) 0.58 b) 0.68 c) 0.78 d) 0.98 216. The directrix of a parabola is the line y = 5 and its focus is at the point (4, -3). a) 20 b) 18 c) 16 d) 12 217. The radius of a sphere is r inches at time t seconds. Find the radius when the rates of increase of the surface area and the radius are numerically equal. a) 1/(8π) in b) 1/(4π) in c) 2π in d) π^2 in 218. In general quadratic equation, if the discriminant is zero, the curve is a figure that represents ________. a) hyperbola b) circle c) parabola d) ellipse 219. The equation of the tangent to the curve y = x + 5/x at point P(1, 3) is: a) 4x – y + 7 = 0 b) x + 4y – 7 = 0 c) 4x + y -7 = 0 d) x – 4y + 7 = 0 220. A line 4x + 2y – 2 = 0 is coincident with the line: a) 4x + 4y – 2 = 0 b) 4x + 3y + 33 = 0 c) 8x + 4y – 2 = 0 d) 8x + 4y – 4 = 0 221. A locus of a point which moves so that it is always equidistant from a fixed point (focus) to a fixed line (directrix) is a _____________. a) circle b) ellipse c) parabola d) hyperbola 222. Find the equation of the line passing through (7, -3) and (-3, -5). a) x + 5y + 22 = 0 b) x + 5y – 22 = 0 c) x – 5y + 22 = 0 d) x – 5y – 22 = 0 223. Find the vertex of the parabola, x^2 = 8y a) (0, 0) b) (0, 4) c) (4, 0) d) (0, 8) 224. What type of conics is x^2 – 4y + 3x + 5 = 0. a) parabola b) ellipse c) hyperbola d) circle 225. Determine the coordinates of the point which is three-fifths of the way from the point (2, -5) to the point (-3, 5). a) (-1, 1) b) (-2, -1) c) (-1, -2) d) (1, 1) 226. A line passing through a point (2, 2). Find the equation of the line if the length of the segment intercepted by the coordinate’s axes is equal to the square root of 5. a) 2x – y – 2 = 0 b) 2x + y + 2 = 0 c) 2x – y + 2 = 0 d) 2x + y – 2 = 0 227. Point P(x, y) moves with a distance from point (0, 1) one half of its distance from line y = 4, the equation of its locus is: a) 2x^2 – 4y^2 = 5 b) 4x^2 + 3y^2 = 12 c) 2x^2 + 5y^2 = 3 d) x^2 + 2y^2 = 4 228. The major axis of the elliptical path in which the earth moves around the sun is approximately 186,000,000 miles and the eccentricity of the ellipse is 1/60. Determine the apogee of the earth. a) 93,000,000 miles b) 94,335,000 miles c) 91, 450,000 miles d) 94,550,000 miles 229. What is the equation of the asymptote of the hyperbola (x^2)/9 – (y^2)/4 = 1. a) 2x – 3y = 0 b) 3x – 2y = 0 c) 2x – y = 0 d) 2x + y = 0 230. Compute the focal length and the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y^2 + 8x – 6y + 25 = 0. a) 2, 8 b) 4, 16 c) 16, 64 d) 1, 4 231. Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the function y = 2x^2 – 7x + 5. a) 7x + 4 = 0 b) 4x + 7 = 0 c) 4x – 7 = 0 d) x – 2 = 0 232. Find the value of k for which the equation x^2 + y^2 + 4x – 2y – k = 0, represents a point circle. a) 5 b) 6 c) -6 d) -5 233. Find the equation of the circle whose center is at (3, -5) and whose radius is 4. a) x^2 + y^2 – 6x + 10y + 18 = 0 b) x^2 + y^2 + 6x + 10y + 18 = 0 c) x^2 + y^2 – 6x – 10y + 18 = 0 d) x^2 + y^2 + 6x – 10y + 18 = 0 234. Determine B such that 3x + 2y – 7 = 0 is perpendicular to 2x – By + 2 = 0. a) 5 b) 4 c) 3 d) 2 235. In a Cartesian coordinates, the coordinates of a square are (1, 1), (0, 8), (4, 5), and (-3, 4). What is the area? a) 25 b) 20 c) 18 d) 14 236. The segment from (-1, 4) to (2, -2) is extended three times its own length. Find the terminal point. a) (11, -24) b) (-11, -20) c) (11, -18) d) (11, -20) 237. Find the distance between A(4,-3) and B(-2, 5). a) 10 b) 8 c) 9 d) 11 238. Given three vertices of a triangle whose coordinates are A(1, 1), B(3, -3) and C(5, -3). Find the area of the triangle. a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6 239. The line segment connecting (x, 6) and (9, y) is bisected by the point (7, 3). Find the values of x and y. a) 33, 12 b) 5, 0 c) 6, 9 d) 14, 6 240. A line passes through (1, -3) and (-4, 2). Write the equation of the line in slopeintercept form. a) y – 4 = x b) y = -x – 2 c) y = x – 4 d) y – 2 = x 241. What is the x-intercept of the line passing through (1, 4) and (4, 1). a) 4.5 b) 5 c) 6 d) 4 242. Find the distance between the lines, 3x + y – 12 = 0 and 3x + y – 4 = 0. a) 16/√ b) 12/√ c) 4/√ d) 8/√ 243. Find the area of the circle whose equation is x^2 + y^2 = 6x – 8y. a) 25π b) 5π c) 15π d) 20π 244. Find the major axis of the ellipse x^2 + 4y^2 – 2x – 8y + 1 = 0. a) 2 b) 10 c) 4 d) 6 245. An arch 18 m high has the form of parabola with a vertical axis. The length of a horizontal beam placed across the arch 8 m from the top is 64 m. Find the width of the arch at the bottom. a) 86 m b) 96 m c) 106 m d) 76 m 246. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose asymptotes are y = 2x and which passes through (5/2, 3). a) 4x^2 – y^2 – 16 = 0 b) 2x^2 – y^2 – 4 = 0 c) 3x^2 – y^2 – 9 = 0 d) 5x^2 – y^2 – 25 = 0 247. Find the eccentricity of the curve 9x^2 – 4y^2 – 36x + 8y = 4. a) 1.80 b) 1.90 c) 1.70 d) 1.60 248. The equation of a line that intercepts the x-axis at x = 4 and the y-axis at y = - 6 is: a) 3x + 2y = 12 b) 2x – 3y = 12 c) 3x – 2y = 12 d) 2x – 3y = -12 249. What is the radius of a circle defined by the equation x^2 – 6x + y^2 – 4y – 12 = 0. a) 3.46 b) 7 c) 5 d) 6 250. Find the slope of the line defined by y – x = -5. a) 1 b) 1/4 c) -1/2 d) 5 + x 251. What conic section is represented by 4x^2 – y^2 + 8x + 4y = 15. a) parabola b) ellipse c) hyperbola d) circle 252. What conic section is represented by x^2 + y^2 – 4x + 2y – 20 = 0 a) circle b) parabola c) ellipse d) hyperbola 253. Find the equation of the straight line with a slope of 3 and a y-intercept of 1. a) 3x – y + 1 = 0 b) 3x + y + 1 = 0 c) 3x – y – 1 = 0 d) 3x + y – 1 = 0 254. What is the equation of the line that passes through (4, 0) and is parallel to the line x – y – 2 = 0? a) y + x + 4 = 0 b) y – x – 4 = 0 c) x – y – 4 = 0 d) x + y – 4 = 0 255. Find the distance from the line 4x – 3y + 5 = 0 to the point (2, 1). a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 256. What is the center of the curve x^2 + y^2 – 2x – 4y – 31 = 0. a) (-1, -2) b) (1, -2) c) (-1, 2) d) (1, 2) 257. Determine the equation of the curve such that the sum of the distances of any point on the curve from two points whose coordinates are (-3, 0) and (3, 0) is always equal to 8. a) 7x^2 + 16y^2 – 112 = 0 b) 16x^2 + 7y^2 – 112 = 0 c) 7x^2 + 16y^2 + 112 = 0 d) 16x^2 + 7y^2 + 112 = 0 258. The equation 9x^2 + 16y^2 + 54x 64y = -1 describes: a) a hyperbola b) a sphere c) a circle d) an ellipse 259. The sum of the distances from the two foci to any point in a/an ______________ is a constant. a) a parabola b) any conic c) hyperbola d) ellipse 260. Determine the curve: 9x^2 + 6y^2 + 2x + 3y + 9 = 0. a) ellipse b) hyperbola c) parabola d) circle 261. Locus of points on a side which rolls along a fixed line: a) cardoid b) epicycloid c) cycloid d) hypocycloid 262. What is the radius of a circle with the following equation? x^2 – 6x + y^2 – 12 = 0 a) 2 b) 5 c) 7 d) 25 253. Find the slope of the line passing to the point (-3, -4) and (2, 4). a) 0 b) 5 c) 10 d) 1.6 254. What is the slope of the line perpendicular to y = (1/4)x + 6? a) 4 b) 1 c) -4 d) -1 255. Given the polar coordinates (4, 20°). Find the rectangular coordinates. a) -2, 3.46 b) -3.46, -2 c) 2, -3.46 d) -3.46, 4 256. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (2, 1) and perpendicular to the line whose equation is y = 4x + 3. a) x – 4y + 6 = 0 b) y – 4x + 6 = 0 c) x + 4y – 6 = 0 d) y – 4x + 6 = 0 257.What is the second derivative of a function y = 5x^3 + 2x + 1? a) 25x b) 30x c) 18 d) 30 258. Find the height of a circular cylinder of a maximum volume, which can be inscribed in a sphere of radius 10 cm. a) 11.55 cm b) 12.55 cm c) 14.55 cm d) 15.55 cm 259. Find the maximum point of y = x + 1/x. a) (2, 5/2) b) (1, 2) c) (-1, -2) d) (2, 3) 260. Simplify the expression Lim(x^2 – 16)/(x – 4) as x approaches 2. a) 8 b) 6 c) 4 d) 2 261. Evaluate the Lim (x^2 + 3x – 4) as x approaches 3. a) 18 b) 12 c) 4 d) 2 262. The distance a body travels is a function of time t and is defined by: x(t) = 18t + 9t^2. What is its velocity at t = 3? a) 36 b) 45 c) 72 d) 92 263. Water running out a conical funnel at the rate of 1 cu. in per second. If the radius of the base of the funnel is 4 in and the altitude is 8 in, find the rate at which the water level is dropping when it is 2 in from the top. a) -1/9 π in/sec b) -3/2 π in/sec c) -8/9 π in/sec d) -4/9 π in/sec 264. ________ is the concept of finding the derivative of composite functions. a) Logarithmic differentiation b) Chain rule c) Trigonometric differentiation d) Implicit differentiation 265. The volume of the sphere is increasing at the rate of 6 cm^3/hr. At what rate is its surface area increasing (in cm^2/hr) when the radius is 50 cm? a) 0.54 b) 0.44 c) 0.34 d) 0.24 266. A man on a wharf 3.6 m above sea level is pulling a rope tied to a raft at 0.60 m per second. How fast is the raft approaching the wharf when there are 6 m of rope out? a) -0.95 m/s b) -0.85 m/s c) -0.75 m/s d) -0.65 m/s 267. If the distance x from the point of departure at time t is defined by the equation x = -16t^2 + 5000t + 5000, what is the initial velocity? a) 2000 b) 0 c) 5000 d) 3000 268. Using two existing corner sides of an existing wall, what is the maximum rectangular area that can be fenced by a fencing material 30 ft long? a) 225 sq. ft b) 240 sq. ft c) 270 sq. ft d) 335 sq. ft 269. The radius of a sphere is r inches at time t seconds. Find the radius when the rates of increase of the surface area and the radius are numerically equal. a) 1/(8π) in b) 1/(4π) in c) 2π in d) π^2 in 270. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8 cm long. How long is the fourth side when the area of the trapezoid has the greatest value? a) 8 cm b) 12 cm c) 16 cm d) 20 cm 271. Find the change in y = 2x – 3 if x changes from 3.3 to 3.5. a) 0.1 b) 0.2 c) 0.3 d) 0.4 272. If y = arctan(ln x), find dy/dx at x = 1/e. a) e b) e/2 c) e/3 d) e^2 273. Evaluate the limit (ln x)/x as x approaches positive infinity. a) 1 b) 0 c) infinity d) -1 274. lim[(x^3 – 27)/(x – 3)] as x approaches 3. a) 0 b) infinity c) 9 d) 27 275. A box is to be constructed from a piece of zinc 20 in square by cutting equal squares from each corner and turning up zinc to form the side. What is the volume of the box that can so constructed? a) 599.95 in^3 b) 592.59 in^3 c) 579.50 in^3 d) 622.49 in^3 276. Given the function f(x) = x to the 3rd power – 6x + 2, find the value of the first derivative at x = 2, f(2). a) 6 b) 7 c) 3x^2 – 5 d) 8 277. Water is pouring into a swimming pool. After t hours there are t + √ gallons in the pool. At what rate is the water pouring into the pool when t = 9 hours? a) 7/6 gph b) 1/6 gph c) 2/3 gph d) 1/2 gph 278. Evaluate Lim [(x^2 – 16)/(x – 4)] as x approaches 4. a) 1 b) 8 c) 0 d) 16 279. Evaluate Lim [(x - 4)/(x^2 – x – 12)] as x approaches 4. a) undefined b) 0 c) infinity d) 1/7 280. Evaluate Lim [(x^3 – 2x + 9)/(2x^3 – 8)] as x approaches infinity. a) 0 b) 2 c) 1/2 d) 1/4 281. If y = 1/(t + 1) and x = t/(t + 1), find dy/dx or y’. a) 1 b) -1 c) t d) –t 282. Differentiate: y = [(sin x)/(1 – 2cos x)]. a) (cos x – 1)/(1 – 2cos x)^2 b) (cos x – 2)/(1 – 2cos x)^2 c) (cos x)/(1 – 2cos x)^2 d) (-2)/(1 – 2cos x)^2 283. Given the curve y = 12 – 12x + x^3, determine its maximum, minimum and inflection points. a) (-2, 28), (2, -4), & (0, 12) b) (2, -28), (2, 4), & (0, 2) c) (-2, -28), (-2 -4) & (2, 12) d) (-2, 28), (-2, 4) & (1, 12) 284. Given the curve y^2 = 5x – 1 at point (1, -2), find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve. a) 5x + 4y + 3 = 0 & 4x – 5y – 14 = 0 b) 5x + 4y – 3 = 0 & 4x + 5y – 14 = 0 c) 5x – 4y + 3 = 0 & 4x + 5y + 14 = 0 d) 5x – 4y – 3 = 0 & 4x + 5y – 14 = 0 285. Find the radius of the curvature at any point on the curve, y + ln cos x = 0 a) cos x b) 1.5707 c) sec x d) 1 286. Find the minimum volume of a right circular cylinder that can be inscribed in a sphere having a radius r. a) 1/√ volume of sphere b) √ volume of sphere c) 2/√ volume of sphere d) √ volume of sphere 287. Find the point in the parabola y^2 = 4x at which rate change of the ordinate and abscissa are equal. a) (1, 2) b) (-1, 4) c) (2, 1) d) (4, 4) 288. What is the allowable error in measuring the edge of cube that is intended to hold 8 m^3, if the error of the computed volume is not to exceed 0.03 m. a) 0.002 b) 0.003 c) 0.0025 d) 0.001 289. Find the slope of x^2 y = 8 at point (2, 2) a) 2 b) -1 c) -2 d) 1/2 290. Water is flowing into a conical vessel 15 cm deep and having a radius of 3.75 cm across the top. If the rate at which the water rises is 2 cm/sec, how fast is the water flowing into the conical vessel when the water is 4 cm deep? a) 6.28 m^3/s b) 2.37 m^3/s c) 4.57 m^3/s d) 5.73 m^3/s 291. Find the slope of the line having a parametric equation y = 4t + 6 and x = t + 1. a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 292. Determine the diameter of a closed cylindrical tank having a volume of 11.3 m^3 to obtain a minimum surface area. a) 1.44 b) 2.44 c) 3.44 d) 4.44 293. Determine the velocity of progress with the given equation, D = 20t + 5/(t + 1) when t = 4 sec. a) 16.8 m/s b) 17.8 m/s c) 18.8 m/s d) 19.8 m/s 294. Find the slope of the curve x^2 + y^2 – 6x + 10y + 5 = 0 at point (1, 0). a) 1/3 b) 3/4 c) 2/5 d) 1/5 295. Two posts 10 m high and the other is 15 m high stands 30 m apart. They are to be stayed by transmission wires attached to a single stake at ground level, the wires running to the top of the posts. Where should the stake be placed to use the least amount of wire? a) 12 m b) 14 m c) 18 m d) 16 m 296. Find the slope of the line having the parametric equations x = t – 1 and y = 2t. a) 1 b) 3 c) 2 d) 4 297. Find the second derivative of y with respect to x for: 4x^2 + 8y^2 = 36. a) 9/4y^3 b) 4y^3 c) -9/4y^3 d) -4y^3 298. Find the derivative of h with respect to u; for h = π^2u. a) π^2x b) 2u ln π c) 2π^2u ln π d) 2π^2u 299. Find y’ if y = x ln x – x. a) ln x b) x ln x c) (ln x)/x d) x/ln x 300. Differentiate, y = sec x^2. a) 2x sec x^2 b) 2sec x^2 c) 2xtan x^2 d) 2xsec x^2 tan x^2 301. What is the derivative of the function with respect to x of (x + 1)^3 – x^3? a) 3x + 3 b) 3x – 3 c) 6x – 3 d) 6x + 3 302. Evaluate the Lim [(x^2 – 1)/(x^2 + 3x – 4)] as x approaches 1. a) 3/5 b) 2/5 c) 4/5 d) 1/5 303. Evaluate: Lim [(1 – cos x)/x^2] as x approaches 0 a) 0 b) 1/2 c) 2 d) -1/2 304. Evaluate: Lim [(3x^4 – 2x^2 + 7)/(5x63 + x – 3)] as x approaches infinity. a) undefined b) 3/5 c) infinity d) 0 305. Differentiate: (x^2 + 2)^1/2 a) [(x^2 + 1)^1/2]/2 b) x/(x^2 + 2)^1/2 c) 2x/(x + 2)^1/2 d) (x^2 + 2)^2 306. Differentiate y = e^x cos x^2 a) –e^x sin x^2 b) e^x (cos x^2 – 2xsin x^2) c) e^x cos x^2 – 2xsin x^2 d) -2xe^x sin x 307. Differentiate: y = log (x^2 + 1)^ 2 a) log e (x)(x^2 + 1)^2 b) 4x(x^2 + 1) c) (4xlog e)/(x^2 +1) d) 2x(x + 1) 308. If y = 4cos x + sin 2x, what is the slope of the curve then x = 2. a) -2.21 b) -4.94 c) -3.25 d) -2.22 309. Find y’ = arcsin cos x. a) -1 b) -2 c) 1 d) 2 310. A poster is to contain 300 m^2 of printed matter with margins of 10 cm at the top and bottom and 5 cm at each side. Find the overall dimensions, if the total area of the poster is a minimum. a) 27.76 cm, 47.8 cm b) 20.45 cm, 35.6 cm c) 22.24 cm, 44.5 cm d) 25.55 cm, 46.7 cm 311. Water is flowing into a conical cistern at the rate of 8 m^3/min. If the height of the inverted cone is 12 m and the radius of its circular opening is 6 m. How fast is the water level rising when the water is 4 m deep? a) 0.74 m/min b) 0.64 m/min c) 0.54 m/mid d) 0.84 m/min 312. An isosceles triangle with equal sides of 20 cm has these sides at variable equal angles with the base. Determine the maximum area attainable by the triangle. a) 250 cm^2 b) 200 cm^2 c) 180 cm^2 d) 300 cm^2 313. A triangle has variable sides x, y, z subject to the constraint such that the perimeter P is fixed to 18 cm. What is the maximum possible area for the triangle? a) 15.59 cm^2 b) 18.71 cm^2 c) 14.03 cm^2 d) 17.15 cm^2 314. What is the limit value of y = (x^3 + x)/(x^2 + x) as x approaches zero? a) 1 b) indeterminate c) 0 d) 3 315. A fencing is limited to 20 ft high. What is the maximum rectangular area that can be fenced in using two perpendicular corner sides of an existing wall? a) 120 b) 100 c) 140 d) 190 316. Find the point on the curve x^2 = 2y which is nearest to the point (4, 1). a) (2, 4) b) (4, 2) c) (2, 2) d) (2, 3) 317. Find the largest area of a rectangle which can be inscribed in the ellipse, 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 36. a) 12 b) 24 c) 6 d) 48 318. The derivative with respect ot v of the function f(y) = √ is: a) (y^-2/3)/3 b) 3y^2/3 c) 3y^-2/3 d) (y^2/3)/3 319. If a is the simple constant, what is the derivative of y = x^a? a) ax – x b) ax c) ax to the a - 1 power d) x to the a – 1 power 320. The first derivative with respect to y of the function d(y) = 3√ is _____. a) 3(9/2) b) 3(9) to the 1/2 power c) 0 d) 9 321. Find the derivative of f(x) = [x to the 3rd power – (x – 1) to the 3rd power] to the 3rd power? a) 3x – 3 (x – 1) b) 3[x to the 3rd power – x – 1] to the 3rd power c) 9[x to the 3rd power – (x – 1) to the 3rd power]^2 [x –(x – 1)]^2 d) 9[x to the 3rd power – (x – 1) to the 3rd power]^2 [x^2 – (x – 1)^2] 322. Water from the filtering facility is pouring into a swimming pool. After n hours, there are n + √ gallons in the pool. At what rate is the water pouring into the pool when n = 16 hrs? a) 1/2 gph b) 9/8 gph c) 1 gph d) 7/6 gph 323. Find the slope of the equation y = x^2 when x = 2. a) 2 b) 6 c) 4 d) 1 324. What is the value of the following limit? Lim (x^2 – 9)/(x – 3) as x approaches 3. a) 3 b) 6 c) 9 d) 0 325. The position of an object as a function of time is describe by x = 4t^3 + 2t^2 – t + 3. What is the distance traveled by an object at t = -2 and t = 2? a) 44 b) 63 c) 78 d) 108 326. Lim (x^2 0 4)/(x – 2) as x approaches 2, compute the indicated limit. a) 4 b) 8 c) 6 d) 10 327. Evaluate the integral of [(3^x) /(e^x)]dx from 0 to 1. a) 1.510 b) 1.051 c) 1.105 d) 1.510 328. Evaluate the integral of tan^2 x dx. a) tan x – x + c b) sec^2 x + x + c c) 2sec x – x + c d) (tan^2 x)/s + x + c 329. Evaluate the integral of sqrt(3t – 1) dt. a) (2/9)(3t – 1)^5/2 + c b) (2/9)(3t – 1)^3/2 + c c) (1/2)(3t – 1)^5/2 + c d) (1/2)(3t – 1)^3/2 + c 330. Evaluate the integral of (3t – 1)^3 dt. a) (1/12)(3t – 1)^4 + c b) (1/4)(3t – 1)^4 + c c) (1/3)(3t – 1)^4 + c d) (1/12)(3t – 1)^3 + c 331. Integrate the square root of (1 – cos x) dx. a) -2 sqrt(2) cos (x/2) + c b) -2sqrt(2) cos x + c c) 2sqrt(2) cos (x/2) + c d) -2sqrt(2) cos x+ c 332. Find the area bounded by the parabolas x^2 – 2y = 0 and x^2 + 2y – 8 = 0. a) 32/2 b) 20/3 c) 16/3 d) 64/3 333. Evaluate: integral of cos^8 3A dA from 0 to π/6. a) 35π/768 b) 45π/768 c) 125π/768 d) 5π/768 334. Evaluate: integral of 1/(4 + x^2)^3/2 dx. a) x/(4sqrt(x^2 + 4)) + c b) -1/(4sqrt(x^2 + 4)) + c c) - x/(4sqrt(x^2 + 4)) + c d) 1/(4sqrt(x^2 + 4)) + c 335. Evaluate: integral of (e^x)/(e^x + 1) dx a) ln(e^x + 1) + c b) ln(e^-x + 1) + c c) ln^2 (e^x + 1) + c d) ln^2 (e^x + 1) + c 336. Evaluate: integral of (e^x – 1)/(e^x + 1) a) ln (e^x -1)^2 + x + c b) ln (e^x + 1) + x + c c) ln (e^x + 1)^2 –x + c d) ln (e^x + 1)^2 –x + c 337. Evaluate integral of ln x dx from 1 to 0. a) infinity b) 1 c) 0 d) e 338. Find the area bounded by the line x – 2y + 10 = 0, the x-axis, the y-axis and x = 10. a) 75 b) 45 c) 18 d) 36 339. Find the area bounded by the curves x^2 + y^2 = 9 and 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 36, on the first quadrant. a) 2/3π b) 3/4π c) 1/2π d) 3/2π 340. Determine the integral of z sin z with respect to z, then r from r = 0 to r = 1 and from z = 0 to z = π/2. a) 1/2 b) 4/5 c) 1/4 d) 2/3 341. Integrate 1/(3x + 4) with respect to x and evaluate the result from x = 0 to x = 2. a) 0.278 b) 0.336 c) 0.252 d) 0.305 342. An area in the xy plane is bounded by the following lines: x = 0 (y-axis), y = 0 (xaxis), x + 4y = 20, and 4x + y = 20. The linear function z = 5x + 5y attains its maximum value within the bounded area only at one of the vertices (intersections of the above lines). Determine the maximum value of z. a) 40 b) 25 c) 50 d) 45 343. Find the area bounded by the parabola x^2 = 4y and y = 4. a) 21.33 b) 33.21 c) 31.32 d) 13.23 344. Find the area in the first quadrant bounded by the parabola y^2 = 4x, x = 1 ad x = 3. a) 9.555 b) 5.955 c) 5.595 d) 9.955 345. Evaluate integral of 12 sin^5 x cos^5 x dx from 0 to π/2. a) 0.20 b) 0.50 c) 0.25 d) 0.35 346. Evaluate integral of x(x – 5)^12 dx from 5 to 6. a) 0.456 b) 0.587 c) 0.708 d) 0.672 347. What is the area bounded by the curve y^2 = x and the line x – 4 = 0. a) 32/3 b) 34/7 c) 64/3 d) 16/3 348. Find the area bounded by the curve r = 8 cos 2θ. a) 16π b) 32π c) 12π d) 8π 349. The area bounded by the curve y = 2x^1/2, the line y = 6 and the y-axis is to be resolved at y = 6. Determine the centroid of the volume generated. a) 0.56 b) 1.80 c) 1.0 d) 1.24 350. Find the area of the region bounded by the polar curve r^2 = a^2 cos 2θ. a) 2a^2 b) 4a^2 c) 3a^2 d) a^2 351. The area bounded by the curve y^2 = 12x and the line x = 3 is resolved about the line x = 3. What is the volume generated? a) 185 b) 187 c) 181 d) 183 352. Find the moment of inertia with respect to the x-axis of the area bounded by the parabola y^2 = 4x and the line x = 1. a) 2.35 b) 2.68 c) 2.13 d) 2.56 353. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by x^2 = 8y, the line y – 2 = 0 and the y-axis. What is the volume generated when the area is resolved about the line y – 2 = 0? a) 28.41 b) 27.32 c) 26.81 d) 25.83 354. Find the area of the horizontal differential rectangle xdy by the x-axis and the line y = 4. The parabola y = 4x. Rectangle area = (4 – x)dy. a) 64/2 b) 32/3 c) 32/4 d) 32/2 355. What is the approximate area bounded by the curves y = 8 – x^2 and y = -2 + x^2? a) 22.4 b) 29.8 c) 44.7 d) 26.8 356. What retarding force is required to stop a 0.45 caliber bullet of mass 20 grams and speed of 200 m/s as it penetrates a wooden block to a depth of 2 inches? a) 17,716 N b) 19,645 N c) 15,500 N d) 12,500 N 357. A freely falling body is a body in rectilinear motion and with constant ________. a) velocity b) speed c) deceleration d) acceleration 358. A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 50 ft/s. How high does it go? a) 39 ft b) 30 ft c) 20 ft d) 45 359. It takes an airplane one hour and fortyfive minutes to travel 500 miles against the wind and covers the same distance in one hour and fifteen minutes with the win. What is the speed of the airplane? a) 342 mph b) 375 mph c) 450 mph d) 525 mph 360 When the total kinetic energy of a system is the same as before and after the collision of two bodies, it is called: a) static collision b) elastic collision c) inelastic collision d) plastic collision 361. An airplane travels from points A to B with a distance of 1500 km and a wind along its flight. If it takes the airplane 2 hours from A to B with the tailwind and 2.5 hours from B to A with the headwind, what is the velocity? a) 700 kph b) 675 kph c) 450 kph d) 750 kph 362. The periodic oscillations either up or down or back and forth motion in a straight line is known as ________. a) transverse harmonic motion b) resonance c) rotational harmonic motion d) translational harmonic motion 363. A flywheel of radius 14 inches is rotating at the rate of 1000 rpm. How fast does a poin on the rim travel in ft/sec? a) 122 b) 1456 c) 100 d) 39 364. Pedro started running at a speed of 10 kph. Five minutes later, Mario started running in the same direction and catches up with Pedro in 20 minutes. What is the speed of Mario? a) 12.5 kph b) 15.0 kph c) 17.5 jph d) 20.0 kph 365. A flywheel accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 200 rpm in one-half second. It then rotates at the same speed for 2 seconds before decelerating to rest in onethird second. Determine the total number of revolutions of the flywheel during the entire time interval? a) 8.06 rev b) 9.12 rev c) 6.90 rev d) 3.05 366. A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 60 ft/s. Determine the velocity at the maximum height. a) 6.12 ft/s b) 2.61 ft/s c) 2.12 ft/s d) 0 ft/s 367. A bullet if fired vertically upward with a mass of 3 grams. If it reaches an altitude of 100 m, what is its initial velocity? a) 54.2 m/s b) 47.4 m/s c) 52.1 m/s d) 44.2 m/s 368. What is the acceleration of a point on a rim of a flywheel 0.8 m in diameter turning at the rate of 1400 rad/min? a) 214.77 m/s b) 217.77 m/s c) 220.77 m/s d) 227.77 m/s 369. Impulse causes ______________. a) the object’s momentum to change b) the object’s momentum to decrease c) the object’s momentum to increase d) the object’s momentum to remain constant or to be conserve 370. A DC-9 jet with a takeoff mass of 120 tons has two engines producing average force of 80,000 N during takeoff. Determine the plane’s acceleration down the runway if the takeoff time is 10 seconds. a) 1.52 m/s^2 b) 1.33 m/s^2 c) 3.52 m/s^2 d) 2.45 m/s^2 371. In a hydraulic press, the small cylinder has a diameter of 8 cm, while the larger piston has a diameter of 2 cm. If the force of 600 N is applied to the small piston, what is the force of the large piston, neglecting friction? a) 3895 N b) 4125 N c) 4538 N d) 5395 N 372. A car accelerates uniformly from standstill to 80 mi/hr in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration? a) 23.47 ft/sec^2 b) 33.47 ft/sec^2 c) 43.47 ft/sec^2 d) 53.47 ft/sec^2 373. A stone is thrown vertically upward at the rate of 20m/s. It will return to the ground after how many seconds? a) 3.67 sec b) 5.02 sec c) 4.08 sec d) 2.04 sec 374. A plane is headed due east with airspeed of 240 mph. If a wind at 40 mph is blowing from the north, find the ground speed of the plane. a) 190 mph b) 210 mph c) 243 mph d) 423 mph 375. The study of motion without reference to the force that causes the motion is known as __________. a) statics b) dynamics c) kinetics d) kinematics 376. A car accelerates from rest and reached a speed of 90 kph in 2- seconds. What is the acceleration in meter per second? a) 0.667 b) 0.707 c) 0.833 d) 0.866 377. Momentum is a property related to the object’s __________. a) motion and mass b) mass and acceleration c) motion and weight d) weight and velocity 378. A gulf weighs 1.6 ounce. If its velocity immediately after being driven is 225 fps, what is the impulse of the bow in slugft/sec? a) 0.855 b) 0.812 c) 0.758 d) 0.699 379. A missile is fired with a speed of 100 fps in a direction 30 degrees above the horizontal. Determine the maximum height to which it rises? a) 60 ft b) 52 ft c) 45 ft d) 39 ft 380. When the total kinetic energy of a system is the same as before and after collision of two bodies, it is called: a) plastic collision b) inelastic collision c) elastic collision d) static collision 381. A man travels in a motorized banca at the rate of 15 kph from his barrio to the poblacion and come back to his barrio at the rate of 12 kph. If his total time of travel back and forth is 3 hours, the distance from the barrio to the poblacion is: a) 10 km b) 15 km c) 20 km d) 25 km 382. A 50,000 N car travelling with a speed of 150 km/hr rounds a curve whose radius is 150 m. Find the centripetal force. a) 70 kN b) 25 kN c) 65 kN d) 59 kN 383. A ball is dropped from a building 100 m high. If the mass of the ball is 10 grams, after what time will the ball strikes the earth? a) 5.61 s b) 2.45 s c) 4.52 s d) 4.42 s 384. A 900 N weight hangs on a vertical plane. A man pushes this weight horizontally until the rope makes an angle of 40° with the vertical. What is the tension in the rope? a) 1286 N b) 1175 N c) 918 N d) 825 N 385. A plane dropped a bomb at an elevation 1000 meters from the ground intended to hit a target which is 200 m from the ground. If the plane was flying at a velocity of 300 kph, at what distance from the target must the bomb be dropped to hit the target? Wind velocity and atmospheric pressure to be disregarded. a) 1864.71 m b) 2053.20 m c) 1574.37 m d) 1064.20 m 386. What is the minimum distance can a truck slide on a horizontal asphalt road if it is travelling at 25 m/s? The coefficient of sliding friction between the asphalt and rubber tire is at 0.60. The weight of the truck is 8500 kg. a) 44.9 b) 58.5 c) 53.2 d) 63.8 387. A concrete highway curve with a radius of 500 ft is banked to give lateral pressure equivalent to f = 0.15. For what coefficient of friction will skidding impend for a speed of 60 mph. a) µ > 0.360 b) µ < 0.310 c) µ > 0.310 d) µ < 0.360 388. A circle has a diameter of 20 cm. Determine the moment of inertia if the circular area relative to the axis perpendicular to the area through the center of the circle in cm^4. a) 14,280 b) 15,708 c) 17,279 d) 19,007 389. An isosceles triangle has a 10 cm base and a 10 cm altitude. Determine the moment of inertia of the triangle area relative to a line parallel to the base and through the upper vertex in cm^4. a) 2,750 b) 3,025 c) 2,500 d) 2,273 390. Two electrons have speeds of 0.7c and x respectively. If their relative velocity is 0.65c, find x. a) 0.02c b) 0.12c c) 0.09c d) 0.25c 391. A baseball is thrown from a horizontal plane following a parabolic path with an initial velocity of 100 m/s at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball attain its original level? a) 890 m b) 883 m c) 878 m d) 875 m 392. What is the speed of a synchronous earth’s satellite situated 4.5 x 10^7 m from the earth? a) 11,070 kph b) 12,000 kph c) 11,777.4 kph d) 12,070.2 kph 393. What is the inertia of a bowling ball (mass 0.50 kg) of radius 15 cm rotating at an angular speed of 10 rpm for 6 seconds. a) 0.001 kg-m^2 b) 0.002 kg-m^2 c) 0.0045 kg-m^2 d) 0.005 kg-m^2 394. The angle or inclination of ascend of a road having 8.25% grade is ____________ degrees. a) 4.72 b) 4.27 c) 5.12 d) 1.86 395. A highway curve has a super elevation of 7 degrees. What is the radius of the curve such that there will be no lateral pressure between the tires and the roadway at a speed of 40 mph? a) 265.71 m b) 438.34 m c) 345.34 m d) 330.78 m 396. A shot is fired at an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal and a velocity of 120 m/s. Calculate the range of the projectile. a) 12.71 km b) 387.57 ft c) 0.789 mile d) 423.74 yd 397. A stone dropped from the top of a building 55 yd elevation will hit the ground with a velocity of: a) 37 ft/sec b) 33 ft/sec c) 105 ft/sec d) 103 ft/sec 398. What is the kinetic energy of a 4000 lb automobile which is moving at 44 ft/sec? a) 1.21 x 10^5 ft-lb b) 2.10 x 10^5 ft-lb c) 1.80 x 10^5 ft-lb d) 1.12 x 10^5 ft-lb 399. Find the rate of increase of velocity if a body increases its velocity from 50 m/sec to 130 m/sec in 16 sec. a) -4.0 m/sec^2 b) 80 m/sec^2 c) -80 m/sec^2 d) 5.0 m/sec^2 400. A 20 kg sack is raised vertically 5 meters in 0.50 sec. What is the change in Potential Energy? a) 98.1 J b) 981 J c) 200 J d) 490.5 J 401. A 350 lbf acts on a block at an angle of 15 degrees with the horizontal. What is the work done by this force if it is pushed 5 feet horizontally? a) 1350.3 ft-lb b) 1690 ft-lb c) 1980 ft-lb d) 2002 ft-lb 402. A 20 kg object moving at 10 m/sec strikes an unstretched spring to a vertical wall having a spring constant of 40 kN/m. Find the deflection of the spring. a) 111.8 mm b) 223.6 mm c) 70.7 mm d) 50.0 mm 403. A 300 kg box impends to slide down a ramp inclined at an angle of 25 degrees with the horizontal. What is the frictional resistance? a) 1243.76 N b) 9951.50 N c) 1468.9 N d) 3359.7 N 404. A marksman fires a rifle horizontally at a target. How much does the bullet drop in flight if the target is 150 m away and the bullet has a muzzle velocity of 500 m/sec? a) 0.34 m b) 0.44 m c) 0.64 m d) 0.54 m 405. A ball is thrown from a building at an angle of 60 degrees with the horizontal at an initial velocity of 30 m/sec. After hiting level ground at the base of the building, it has covered a total distance of 150 m. How tall is the building? a) 230.7 m b) 756.7 m c) 692.5 m d) 1089 m 406. A highway curve with radius 800 ft is to be banked so that a car travelling 55 mph will not skid sideways even in the absence of friction. At what angle should the curve be banked? a) 0.159 deg b) 75 deg c) 6.411 deg d) 14.2 deg 407. An airplane flying horizontally at a speed of 200 m/sec drops a bomb from an elevation of 2415 meters. Determine the time required for the bomb to reach the earth. a) 11.09 sec b) 22.18 sec c) 44.37 sec d) 8.20 sec 408. Find the banking angle of a highway curve of 100 m radius designed for cars travelling at 180 kph, if the coefficient of friction between the tires and the road is 0.58. a) 19.23 deg b) 38.5 deg c) 76.9 deg d) 45 deg 409. A pulley has a tangential speed of 14m/sec and an angular velocity of 6/5 rad/sec. What is the normal acceleration of the pulley? a) 91 m/sec^2 b) 99 m/sec^2 c) 105 m/sec^2 d) 265 m/sec^2 410. An elevator weighing 4000 kb attains an upward velocity of 4 m/sec in 3 sec with uniform acceleration. Find the apparent weight of a 40 kg man standing inside the elevator during its ascent. a) 339 N b) 245 N c) 446 N d) 795 N 411. A stone is dropped from a cliff and 2 sec later another stone is thrown downward with a speed of 22 m/sec. How far below the top of the cliff will the second stone overtake the first? a) 375 m b) 507 m c) 795 m d) 994 m 412. How much horizontal force is needed to produce an acceleration of 8 m/sec^2 on a 75 kg box? a) 600 N b) 500 N c) 400 N d) 200 N 413. An elevator with a mass of 1500 kg descends with a acceleration of 2.85 m/sec^2. What is the tension in the supporting cable? a) 10,440 N b) 12,220 N c) 15,550 N d) 20,220 N 414. A dictionary is pulled to the right at a constant velocity by a 25 N force pulling upward at 60 degrees above the horizontal. What is the weight of the dictionary if the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30? a) 31 N b) 21 N c) 20 N d) 63 N 415. The breaking strength of a string is 500 N. Find the maximum speed that it can attain if a 1.5 kg ball is attached at one end while the other end is held stationary and is whirled in a circle. The string is 0.65 m long. a) 15.4 m/sec b) 55.2 m/sec c) 24.4 m/sec d) 14.7 m/sec 416. The position of a body weighing 72.6 kg is given by the expression S = 5t^2 + 3t + 4, where S is in meters and t is in seconds. What force is required for this motion? a) 625 N b) 695 N c) 726 N d) 985 N 417. Assuming a shaft output of 3,000 kW and a fuel rate of (JP-4) 34.2 lbs/min. What is the overall thermal efficiency of the machine? (HHV of JP-4 is 18,000 Btu/lb) a) 24.2% b) 28.3% c) 27.7% d) 29.1% 418. g = 32.2 ft/sec^2. How is it expressed in SI? a) 9.81 m/sec^2 b) 9.86 m/sec^2 c) 9.08 m/sec^2 d) 9.91 m/sec^2 419. A winch lifted a mass of 1600 kg through a height of 25 m in 30 sec. If the efficiency of the winch is 60%, calculate the energy consumed in kWh. a) 0.1718 kWh b) 0.1881 kWh c) 0.1817 kWh d) 0.218 kWh 420. Cast iron weighs 640 pounds per cubic foot. The weight of a cast iron block 14‖ x 12‖ x 18‖ is: a) 1120 lbs b) 1000 lbs c) 1200 lbs d) 1088 lbs 421. A solid disk flywheel (l = 2—kg-,^2) is rotating with a speed of 900 rpm. What is its rotational kinetic energy? a) 730 x 10 to the 3rd power J b) 680 x 10 to the 3rd power J c) 1100 x 10 to the 3rd power J d) 888 x 10 to the 3rd power J 422. The path of a projectile is a: a) ellipse b) parabola c) part of a circle d) hyperbola 423. What is the name for a vector that represent the sum of two vectors? a) moment b) torque c) scalar d) resultant 424. Determine the super elevation of the outer rail of a 4-ft wide railroad track on a 10 degrees curve. (A 10 degrees curve is one which a chord 100 ft long subtends an angle of 10 degrees at the center). Assumed velocity of 45 mph. a) 0.90 ft b) 2.80 ft c) 2.50 ft d) 1.15 ft 425. A 10‖ diameter helical gear carries a torque of 4000 in-lb. It has a 20 degree involute stub teeth and a helix angle of 30 degree. Determine the axial component of the load on the teeth. a) 451.4 lb b) 218 lb c) 471.5 lb d) 461.6 lb 426. A winch lifted a mass of 1600 kg through a height of 25 m in 30 sec. Calculate the input power in kW if the efficiency of the winch is 60%. a) 18.1 kW b) 21.8 kW c) 28.1 kW d) 13.08 kW 427. A diagram which shows only the forces acting on the body: a) free body diagram b) cash flow c) forces flow diagram d) motion diagram 428. One horse power is equivalent to: a) 746 watts b) 7460 watts c) 74.6 watts d) 7.46 watts 429. Which is a true statement about the vector? V1 = i + 2j + k and v2 = i + 3j – 7k a) the vectors coincide b) the angle between them is 17.4 degree c) the vectors are parallel d) the vectors are orthogonal 430. In a lifting machine, a load of 50 kN is moved by a distance of 10 cm using an effort of 10 kN which moves through a distance of 1 m, the efficiency of the machine is: a) 20% b) 50% c) 10% d) 40% 431. What is the angle between two vectors A and B? A = (3, 2, 1) and B = (2, 3, 2) a) 24.8 deg b) 36.7 deg c) 42.5 deg d) 77.5 deg 432. What is the equivalent of one horsepower? a) 746 W b) 3141 kW c) 33,000 ft-lb/min d) 2545 Btu/lb 433. Two people are driving towards each other between two towns 160 km apart. The first man drives at the rate of 45 kph and the other drives at 35 kph. From their starting point how long would it take that they will meet. a) 3 hr b) 4 hr c) 2 hr d) 1 hr 434. Resistance to motion, caused by one surface rubbing against another. a) inertia b) resistance c) gravity d) friction 435. What happens to the acceleration if the mass is tripled and the force remains the same? a) it will be tripled b) it will be 1/3 of the original c) it will remain the same d) it will be 3 times the original 436. Which number has five significant digits? a)0.01410 b)0.00101 c)1.0140 d)0.01414 437. The prefix of a no. 10 raise ot the power minus 6 is: a) tera b)deci c) centi d) micro 438. The length of a bar is one million of a meter is called: a) omicron b) micron c) one bar d)one milli 439. 120 Giga Newton is how many Mega Newton? a) 12,000 b) 120 c) 1,200 d) 120,000 440. Factor the expression ( 289x^3 204x^2 + 36x ) a)4x( 17/2 x – 3)( 17/2 x – 3 ) b) 4x(17x-3)(17x-3) c) 4x(4x-3)(4x+3) d)4x(17x-3)(17x+3) 441. Factor the expression as completely as possible: (2x^3 -7x^2 +6x) a) x(x-2)(x-3) b) x(x-2)(x+3) c) x(x-2)(2x+3) d) x(x-2)(2x-3) 442. ( (xyz)^(1/n) )^n is equal to: a) (xyz)^(1/n) b) (xyz)^n c) xyz d) (xyz)^(n-1) 443. If x raise to the one half of one equals 4, x equal to: a) 24 b) 8 c) 12 d) 16 444. If the numbers one and above divided by zero the answer is: a) zero b) infinity c) indeterminate d) absurd 445. Solve for x and y: 4x + 3y = 11 and 8x^2 – 9y^2 = -7. a) x = 5/3 and y = 3/2 b) x = 3/2 and y = 3/2 c) x = 3/5 and y = 5/3 d) x = 3/2 and y = 5/3 446. If A can do the work in a days and B in b days, how long will it take to do the job working together? a) ( a + b ) / ab days b) ( a + b ) / 2 days c) ab / ( a + b ) days d) a + b days 447. Five hundred kg of steel containing 8% nickel to be made by mixing a steel containing 14% nickel with another containing 6% nickel. How much of each is needed? a) 125 kg and 375 kg b) 150 kg and 350 kg c) 200 kg and 300 kg d) 250 kg and 250 kg 448. Logarithm of 10th root of, x raise to 10 equals to: a) log x b) ( log x^(1/10) ) / 10 c) 10 log x d) log x^10 449. What is the natural logarithm of e to the a plus b power? a) ab b) log ab c) a + b d) 2.718 ( a + b) 450. What is the logarithm of negative one hundred? a) No logarithm b) Zero c) Positive log d) Negative log 451. The logarithm of 1 to base e is: a) One b) 2.718 c) Infinity d) Zero 452. What is the value of (0.101)^(5/6)? a) antilog [ log 0.101/(5/6) ] b) antilog [ 6/5 log 0.101 ] c) 6/5 antilog [ log 0.101 ] d) antilog [ 5/6 log 0.101] 453. A box contains 8 black and 12 white balls. What is the probability of getting 1 black and 1 white ball in two consecutive draws from the box? a) 0.53 b) 0.45 c) 0.50 d) 0.55 454. What is the sum of the following finite sequence of terms? 28, 35, 42, ..., 84. a) 504 b) 525 c) 540 d) 580 455. Solve for x that satisfy the equation, x^2 + 36 = 9 – 2x^2 a) ±6i b) +9i c) ±3i d) -9i 456. 35.2 to the x power = 7.5 to the x-2 power, solve for x using logarithms. a) -2.06 b) -2.10 c) -2.60 d) +2.60 457. Solve algebraically: 4x^2 + 7y^2 = 32 and 11y^2 – 3x^2 = 41. a) y = 4, x = ±1 and y = -4, x = ±1 b) y = +2, x = ±1 and y = -2 , x = ±1 c) x = 2, y = 3 and x = -2, y = -3 d) x = 2, y = -2 and x = 2, y = -2 458. Factor the expression 16 – 10x + x^2. a) (x+8)(x-2) b) (x-8)(x+2) c) (x-8)(x-2) d) (x+8)(x+2) 459. What is the value of e^-4 = _____________. a) 0 b) 0.183156 c) 0.1381560 d) 0.0183156 460. A pump can pump out a tank in 15 hrs. Another pump can pump out the same tank in 20 hrs. How long will it take both pumps together to pump out the tank? a) 8.57 hrs b) 7.85 hrs c) 6.58 hrs d) 5.50 hrs 461. A tank can be filled by one pipe in 9 hrs and another pipe in 12 hrs. Starting empty, how long will it take to fill the tank if water is being taken out by a third pipe at a rate per hour equal to one-sixth the capacity of the tank? a) 36 hrs b) 25 hrs c) 30 hrs d) 6 hrs 462. A rubber ball was dropped from a height of 42 m and each time it strikes the ground it rebounds to a height of 2/3 of the distance from which it fell. Find the total distance travelled by the ball before it comes to rest. a) 180 m b) 190 m c) 210 m d) 220 m 463. From a box containing 8 red balls, 8 white balls and 12 blue balls, one ball is drawn at random. Determine the probability that it is red or white: a) 0.571 b) 0.651 c) 0.751 d) 0.0571 464. If 1/x, 1/y, 1/z are in A.P., then y is equal to: a) x-z b) ½(x+2z) c) (x+z)/2xz d) 2xz/(x+z) 465. A class of 40 took examination in Algebra and Trigonometry. If 30 passed algebra, 36 passed Trigonmetry, and 2 failed in both subjects, the number of students who passed the two subjects is: a) 22 b) 28 c) 30 d) 60 466. Simplify: ( ab / (ab)^(1/3) )^(1/2) a) (ab)^(1/3) b) ab c) (ab)^(1/2) d) (ab)^(1/5) 467. Combine into a single fraction: (3x1)/(x^2-1) – (x+3)/(x^2+3x+2) – 1/(x+2) a) x-1 b) x+1 c) 1/(x+1) d) 1/(x-1) 468. Two cars start at the same time from nearby towns 200 km apart and travel toward each other. One travel at 60 kph and the other at 40 kph. After how many hours will they meet on the road? a) 1 hour b) 2 hrs c) 3 hrs d) 2.5 hrs 469. A single engine airplane has an airspeed of 125 kph. A west wind of 25 kph is blowing. The plane is to patrol due to east and then return toa is base. How far east can it go if the round trip is to consume 4 hrs? a) 240 km b) 180 km c) 200 km d) 150 km 470. A car travels from A to B, a distance of 100 km, at an average speed of 30 kph. At what average speed must it travel back from B to A in order to average 45 kph for the round trip of 200 km? a) 70 kph b) 110 kph c) 90 kph d) 50 kph 471. Two trains A and B having average speed of 75 mph and 90 kph respectively, leave the same point and travel in opposite direstions. In how many minutes would they be 1600 miles apart? a) 533 b) 733 c) 633 d) 833 472. It takes Butch twice as long as it takes Dan to do a certain piece of work. Working together, they can do the work in 6 days. How long would it take Dan to do it alone? a) 12 days b) 10 days c) 11 days d) 9 days 473. A man leaving his office one afternoon noticed the clock at past two o’clock. Between two to three hours, he returned to his office noticing the hands of the clock interchanged. At what time did he leave the office? a) 2:26.01 b) 2:10.09 c) 2:30.01 d) 2:01.01 474. A company has a certain number of machines of equal capacity that produced a total of 180 pieces each working day. If two machines breakdown, the work load of the remaining machines is increased by three pieces per day to maintain production. Find the number of machines. a) 12 b) 18 c) 15 d) 10 475.A rectangular field is surrounded by a fence 548 meters long. The diagonal distance from corner to corner is 194 meters. Determine the area of the rectangular field. a) 18,270 m^2 b) 18,720 m^2 c) 18,027 m^2 d) 19,702 m^2 476. Solve for x: (x+2)^(1/2) + (3x-2)^(1/2) =4 a) x = 1 b) x = 3 c) x = 2 d) x = 4 477. Solve for x: (1/x) + (2/x^2) = (3/x^3). a) x=1,x=-3 b) x=3,x=1 c) x=-1,x=3 d) x=2,x=3 478. Solve for x: x^(2/3) + x^(-2/3) = 17/4 a) x=-4,x=-1/4 b) x=8,x=-1/4 c) x=4,x=1/8 d) x=8,x=1/8 479. A rectangular lot has a perimeter of 120 meters and an area of 800 square meters. Find the length and width of the lot. a) 10m and 30m b) 30m and 20m c) 40m and 20m d) 50m and 10m 480. A 24-meter pole is held by three guy wires in its vertical position. Two of the guy wires are of equal length. The third wire is 5 meters longer than the other two and is attached to the ground 11 meters farther from the foot of the pole than the other two equal wires. Find the length of the wires. a) 25m and 30m b) 15m and 40m c)20m and 35m d) 50 and 10m 481. In a racing contest, there are 240 cars which will have fuel provisions that will last for 15 hours. Assuming a constant hourly consumption for each car, how long will the fuel provisions last if 8 cars withdraw from race every hour after the first? a) 20 hours b)10 hours c) 15 hours d) 25 hours 482. A pile of boiler pipes contains 1275 pipes in layers so that the top layer contains one pipe and each lower layer has one more pipe than the layer above. How many layers are there in the pile? a) 50 b) 45 c) 40 d) 55 483. A production supervisor submitted the following report on the average rate of production of printed circuit boards(PCB) in an assembly line: ―1.5 workers produce 12 PCB’s in 2 hours‖. How many workers are employed in the assembly line working 40 hours each per week with a weekly production of 8000 PCB’s/ a) 50 workers b) 60 workers c) 55 workers d) 70 workers 484. A man bought 20 calculators for P20,000.00. There are three types of calculators bought, business type costs P3,000 each, scientific type costs P1,500 each and basic type costs P500 each. How many calculators of each type were purchased? a) 3, 6, 11 b) 2, 6, 12 c) 1, 4, 15 d) 2, 5, 13 486. A veterans organization in cebu city consists of men who fought in World War II and men who fought in Korea. The secretary noted that 180 members had fought in Korea and that 70% had taken part in World War II, while 10% of the members had fought in both World War II and Korea. How many members are there together? a) 400 b) 500 c) 450 d) 700 487. An angle greater than a straight angle and less than two straight angles is called: a) Right angle b) Obtuse angle c) Reflex angle d) Acute angle 488. A line segment joining two points on a circle is called: a) Arc b) Tangent c) Sector d) Chord 489. All circles having the same center but with unequal radii are called: a) encircle b) tangent circles c) concyclic d) concentric circles 490. A triangle having three sides equal is called: a) equilateral triangles b) scalene triangles c) isosceles triangles d) right triangles 491. In a regular polygon, the perpendicular line drawn from the center of the inscribed circle to any one of the sides is called: a) radius b) altitude c) median d) rhombus 492. A quadrilateral with two and only two sides of which are parallel is called: a) parallelogram b) trapezoid c) quadrilateral d) rhombus 493. A polygon with fifteen sides is termed as: a) dodecagon b) decagon c) pentedecagon d) nonagon 494. A statement the truth of which is admitted without proof is called: a) an axiom b) a postulate c) a theorem d) a corollary 495. A rectangle with equal sides is termed as: a) rhombus b) trapezoid c) square d) parallelogram 496. The sum of the sides of a polygon is termed as: a) circumference b) altitude c) apothem d) perimeter 497. A line that meets a plane but not perpendicular to it, in relation to the plane, is: a) parallel b) collinear c) coplanar d) oblique 498. A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are equal is generally termed as: a) a square b) a rectangle c) a rhombus d) a parallelogram 499. A part of a line included between two points on the line is called: a) a tangent b) a secant c) a sector d) a segment 500. Lines which pass through a common point are called: a) collinear b) coplanar c) concurrent d) congruent 501. Points which lie on the same plane is called: a) collinear b) coplanar c) concurrent d) congruent 502. In two intersecting lines, the angles opposite to each other are termed as: a) opposite angles b) vertical angles c) horizontal angles d) inscribed angles 503. A normal to a given plane is: a) perpendicular to the plane b) lying on the plane c) parallel to the plane d) oblique to the plane 504. Which of the following statements is correct? a) all equilateral triangles are similar b) all right-angled triangles are similar c) all isosceles triangles are similar d) all rectangles are similar 505. A polygon is ________ when no side, when extended, will pass through the interior of the polygon. a) equilateral b) isoperimetric c) congruent d) none of the above 506. The sum of the sides of a polygon: a) perimeter b) hexagon c) square d) circumference 507. What are the exact values of the cosine and tangent trigonometric functions of the acute angle A, given sin A = 5/8? a) cos A = 8 / 39^(1/2) and tan A = 39^(1/2) /5 b) cos A = 39^(1/2) / 5 and tan A = 8 / 39^(1/2) c) cos A = 39/8 and tan A = 5/ 39^(1/2) d) cos A = 8/5 and tan A = 5/8 508. Given a triangle with angle C=290, side a =132 units and side b=233.32 units. Solve for angle B. a) B=1200 b) B=122.50 c) B=125.20 d) B=1300 509. Simplify: cos2 θ ( 1 + tan2 θ ) a) tan 2θ b) 1 c) sin 2θ d) cos θ 510. What is the cosine of 1200? a) -0.500 b) -0.450 c) -0.866 d) 0.500 511. What is the sine of 8400? a) -0.866 b) -0.500 c) 0.866 d) 0.500 512. If the sine of angle A is given as k, what would be then tangent of angle A? Symbol h for hypotenuse, o for opposite and a for adjacent. a) hk/o b) hk/a c) ha/k d) ok/a 513. Which is true regarding the signs of the natural functions for angles between 900 and 1800? a) The tangent is positive b) The cotangent is positive c) The cosine is negative d) The sine is negative 514. What is the inverse natural function of the cosecant? a) secant b) sine c) cosine d) tangent 515. What is the sum of the squares of the sine and cosine of an angle? a) 0 b) 1 c) 3^(1/2) d) 2 516. What is an equivalent expression for sin 2x? a) ½ sin x cos x b) 2 sin x cos ½ x c) -2 sin x cos x d) 2 sin x/sec x 517. A transit set-up 112.1 feet from the base of a vertical chimney reads 32030’ with the crosshairs set on top of the chimney. With the telescope level, the vertical rod at the base of the chimney is 5.1 feet. How tall is the chimney? a) 66.3 ft b) 71.4 ft c) 76.5 ft d) 170.9 ft 518. If sin θ – cos θ = 1/3, what is the value of in 2θ? a) 1/3 b) 1/9 c) 8/9 d) 4/9 519. If cos θ = 3^(1/2)/2, then find the value of x if x = 1 – tan2 θ: a) -2 b) -1/3 c) 4/3 d) 2/3 520. Solve for x: x = 1-(sin θ-cos θ)^2 a) sin θcos θ b) -2cos θ c) cos 2 θ d) sin 2 θ 521. A mobiline tower and a Nipa Hut stand on a level plane. The angles of depression of the top and bottom of the Nipa Hut viewed from the top of the mobiline tower are 150 and 400, respectively. The height of the tower is 100m. Find the height of the Nipa hut. a) 78.08 m b) 87.08 m c) 68.07 m d) 77.08 m 522. Ship A started sailing N40032’E at the rate of 3 mph. After 2 hours, ship B started from the same port going S45018’E at the rate of 4 mph. After how many hours will the second ship be exactly south of ship A? a) 2.25 hrs b) 2.97 hrs c) 3.73 hrs d) 4.37 hrs 523. Solve for the value of x in the equation: ln (2x+7) – ln (x-1) = ln 5 a) x=4 b) x=5 c) x=6 d) x=8 524. Two ships started sailing from the same point. One travelled N200E at 30 mph while the other travelled S500E at 20 mph. After 3 hrs, how far apart are the ships? a) 124 miles b) 129 miles c) 135 miles d) 145 miles 525. A quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a semi-circle such that one of the sides coincides with the diameter AD. AB = 10 meters, and BC = 20 meters. If the diameter AD of the semi-circle is 40 meters, find the area of the quadrilateral. a) 350 m^2 b) 420 m^2 c) 470 m^2 d) 530 m^2 526. Solve for x: Arcsin 2x - Arcsin x = 150 a) 0.1482 b) 0.2428 c) 0.3548 d) 0.4282 527. Solve for x: 2^x + 4^x = 8 ^x a) 0.694242 b) 0.692424 c) 0.964242 d) 0.742420 528. Given: Triangle ABC whose angle A is 320 and a = 75 m. The opposite side of angle B is 100m. Find angle C. a) 1000 b) 1030 c) 1100 d) 1150 529. Given triangle ABC with sides AB=210 m, BC=205 m, and AC=110 m. Find the largest angle. a) 72.7510 b) 75.7210 c) 77.1570 d) 82.5170 530. A pole which leans 10015’ from the vertical towards the sun casts a shadow 9.43m long on the ground when the angle of elevation of the sun is 54050’. Find the length of the pole. a) 12.5m b) 14.2m c) 15.4m d) 18.3m 531. Two points lie on a horizontal line directly south of a building 35 m high. The angles of depression to the points are 29010’ and 43050’, respectively. Determine the distance between the points. a) 26.3 m b) 28.7 m c) 30.2 m d) 36.4 m 532. Two points lie on a horizontal line directly south of a building 35 m high. The angles of depression to the points are 29010’ and 43050’, respectively. Determine the distance between the building and the farthest point. a) 62.7 m b) 36.5 m c) 26.5 m d) 72.6 m 533. Given triangle ABC with sides AB=210 m, BC=205 m, and AC=110 m. Find the largest angle. a) C = 1100 b) C = 85.20 c) C = 77.10 d) C = 43.50 534. Given triangle ABC whose angle A is 320 and opposite side of A is 75 meters. The opposite side of angle B is 100 m. find the opposite side of angle C. a) c = 137.8 m b) c = 181.2 m c) c = 117.7 m d) c = 127.8 m 535. A point P within an equilateral triangle has a distance of 4m, 5m, and 6m respectively from the vertices. Find the side of the triangle. a) 8.53m b) 6.78m c) 9.45m d) 17.8m 536. The diagonal of the floor of a rectangular room is 7.50 m. The shorter side of the room is 4.5 m. What is the area of the room? a) 36 sq. m b) 27 sq. m c) 58 sq. m d) 24 sq. m 537. A semi-circle of radius 14 cm is formed from a piece of wire. If it is bent into a rectangle whose length is 1 cm more than its width, find the area of the rectangle. a) 256.25 sq. cm b) 323.57 sq. cm c) 386.54 sq. cm d) 452.24 sq. cm 538. The length of the side of’ a square is increased by 100%. Its perimeter is increased by: a) 25% b) 100% c) 200% d) 300% 539. A piece of wire of length 52 cm is cut into two parts. Each part is then bent to form a square. It is found that total area of the two squares is 97 sq. cm. the dimension of the bigger square is: a) 4 b) 9 c) 3 d) 6 540. A sector has a radius of 12 cm. If the length of its arc is 12 cm, its area is: a) 66 sq. cm b) 82 sq. cm c) 144 sq. cm d) 72 sq. cm 541. The perimeter of a sector is 9 cm and its radius is 3 cm. What is the area of the sector? a) 4 sq. cm b) 9/2 sq. cm c) 11/2 sq. cm d) 27/2 sq. cm 542. An iron bar 20 cm long is bent to form a closed plane area. What is the largest area possible? a) 21.56 sq. m b) 25.68 sq. m c) 28.56 sq. m d) 31.83 sq. m 543. A swimming pool is to be constructed in the shape of partially-overlapping identical circles. Each of the circles has a radius of 9 cm, and each passes through the center of the other. Find the area of the swimming pool. a) 302.33 sq. m b) 362.55 sq. m c) 398.99 sq. m d) 409.44 sq. m 544. A circle of radius 5 cm has a chord which is 6 cm long. Find the area of the circle concentric to this circle and tangent to the given chord. a) 14 π b) 16 π c) 9 π d) 4 π 545. The diagonals of a rhombus are 10 cm and 8 cm, respectively. Its area is: a) 10 sq. cm b) 50 sq. cm c) 60 sq. cm d) 40 sq. cm 546. The diagonals of a parallelogram are 10 cm and 16 cm, respectively, if one of its side measures 6 cm, what is the area? a) 59.92 sq. cm b) 65.87 sq. cm d) 69.56 sq. cm d) 78.56 sq. cm 547. Given a cyclic quadrilateral whose sides are 4 cm, 5cm, 8cm and 11cm. its area is: a) 40.25 sq. cm b) 48.65 sq. cm c) 50.25 sq. cm d) 60.25 sq. cm 548 How many cubic meters is 100 gallons of liquid? a) 1.638 b) 37.85 c) 3.7850 d) 0.37854 549. How many cubic meters is 100 cubic feet of liquid? a) 3.785 b) 28.31 c) 37.85 d) 2.831 550. The volume of a sphere is 904.78 m^3. Find the volume of the spherical segment of height 4 m. a) 234.57 m^3 b) 256.58 m^3 c) 145.69 m^3 d) 124.58 m^3 551. A sector of radius of 6 cm and central angle of 600 is bent to form a cross. Find the volume of the cone. a) (35)^(1/2) π / 3 b) π (35)^(1/2) c) 35 π / 3^(1/2) d) 35 π / 3 552. A spherical wedge of a sphere of radius 10 cm has an angle of 400. Its volume is: a) 523.42 cm^3 b) 465.42 cm^3 c) 683.42 cm^3 d) 723.45 cm^3 553. If a solid steel ball is immersed in an eight cm diameter cylinder, if displaces water to a depth of 2.25 cm. The radius of the ball is: a) 3 cm b) 6 cm c) 9 cm d) 12 cm 554. The volume of a cube is reduced by how much if all sides are halved? a) 1/8 b) 5/8 c) 6/8 d) 7/8 555. If 23 cm^3 of water are poured into a conical vessel, it reaches a depth of 12 cm. How much water must be added so that the depth reaches 18 cm? a) 95 cm^3 b) 100 cm^3 c) 54.6 cm^3 d) 76.4 cm^3 556. A cylindrical tank, lying horizontally, 0.90 m in diameter and 3 m long is filled to a depth of 0.60 m. How many gallons of gasoline does it contain? a) 250 b) 360 c) 300 d) 270 557. A closed cylindrical tank is 8 ft long and 3 ft in diameter. When lying in a horizontal position, the water is 2 feet deep. If the tank is in the vertical position, the depth of the water tank is: a) 5.67 m b) 5.82 m c) 5.82 ft d) 5.67 ft 558. The surface area of a sphere is 4πr^2. Find the percentage increase in its diameter when the surface area increases by 21%. a) 5% b) 10% c) 15% d) 20% 559. Find the percentage increase in volume of a sphere if its surface area is increased by 21%. a) 30.2% b) 33.1% c) 34.5% d) 30.9% 560. Determine the estimated weight of steel plate size ¼ x 4 x 8. a) 184.4 kg b) 148.7 kg c) 327 kg d) 841 kg 561. The no. of board feet in a plank 2 in. thick, 6 in. wide and 20 ft long is: a) 15 b) 30 c) 20 d) 25 562. Determine the volume of a right truncate triangle prism with the following dimensions: Let the corners of the triangular base be defined by A, B ad C. The length AB=11ft, BC=10ft and CA=13ft. The sides at A, B and C are perpendicular to the triangular base and have the height of 8.6ft, 7.1ft and 5.5ft, respectively. a) 377 ft^3 b) 337 ft^3 c) 358 ft^3 d) 389 ft^3 563. A right circular conical vessel is constructed to have a volume of 100,000 liters. Find the diameter if depth is to be 1.25 times the diameter. a) 6.736 m b) 7.632 m c) 8.24 m d) 9.45 m 564. A hollow sphere with an outer radius of 32 cm is made of a metal weighing 8 grams per cubic cm. The weight of the sphere is 150 kg so that the volume of the metal is 24,000 cubic cm. Find the inner radius. a) 30 cm b) 35 cm c) 40 cm d) 45 cm 565. A circular cylindrical tank, axis horizontal, diameter 1 meter, and length 2 meters, is filled with water to a depth of 0.75 meters. How much water is in the tank? a) 2.578 m^3 b) 2.125 m^3 c) 1.2638 m^3 d) 1.0136 m^3 566. A machine foundation has the shape of a frustrum of a pyramid with lower base 6m x 2m, upper base 5.5m x 1.8m, and altitude of 1.5m. Find the volume of the foundation. a) 12.5 m^3 b) 14.2 m^3 c) 15.6 m^3 d) 16.4 m^3 567. An elevated water tank is in the form a circular cylinder with diameter of 3 m and a hemispherical bottom. The total height of the tank is 5 m. Water is pumped into the tank at a rate of 30 gallons per minute. How long will it take to fully fill the tank starting empty? a) 4.668 hrs b) 5.468 hrs c) 7.725 hrs d) 9.245 hrs 568. The intercept form for algebraic straight equation: a) a/x + y/b = 1 b) y = mx + b c) Ax + By + C = 0 d) x/a + y/b = 1 569. Find the slope of the line y-x=5. a) 1 b) 5+x c) -1/2 d) ¼ 570. Find the equation of the line that passes through the points (0,0) and (2,-2). a) y=x b) y=-2x+2 c) y=-2x d) y=-x 571. Find the equation of the line with slope=2 and y-intercept=-3. a) y=-3x+2 b) y=2x-3 c) y=2/3x+1 d) y=2x+3 572. The equation y=a1+a2x is an algebraic expression for which of the following: a) A cosine expansion b) projectile motion c) a circle in polar form d) a straight line 573. In finding the distance, d, between two point, which equation is the appropriate one to use? a) d=((x1-x2)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)^(1/2) b) d=((x1-y1)^2 + (x2-y2)^2)^(1/2) c) d=((x1^2 – x2)^2 + (y1^2 - y2^2))^(1/2) d) d=((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)^(1/2) 574. The slope of the line 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 is: a) -2/3 b) -3/2 c) 3/2 d) 2/3 575. Find the area of the circle whose center is at (2,-5) and tangent to the lien 4x+3y-8=0. a) 6π b) 3 π c) 9 π d) 12 π 576. Given the equation of the parabola: y^2 – 8x -4y -20 =0. The length of its latus rectum is: a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8 577. Find the equation of the tangent to the circle x^2 + y^2 – 34 = 0 through point (3,5). a) 3x+5y-34=0 b) 3x-5y-34=0 c) 3x+5y+34=0 d) 3x-5y+34=0 578. If the distance between the points (8,7) and (3,y) is 13, what is the value of y? a) 5 b) -19 c) 19 or -5 d) 5 or -19 579. Which of the following is perpendicular to the line x/3 + y/4 =1? a) x-4y-8=0 b) 4x-3y-6=0 c) 3x-4y-5=0 d) 4x+3y-11=0 580. The two straight lines 4x-y+3=0 and 8x-2y+6=0 a) intersects at the origin b) are coincident c) are parallel d) are perpendicular 581. A line which passes through (5,6) and (-3,-4) has an equation of: a) 5x+4y+1=0 b) 5x-4y-1=0 c) 5x-4y+1=0 d) 5x+4y-1=0 582. The equation of the line through (1,2) parallel to the line 3x-2y+4=0. a) 3x-2y+1=0 b) 3x-2y-1=0 c) 3x+2y+1=0 d) 3x+2y-1=0 583. Find the area of the polygon which is enclosed by the straight lines x-y=0, x+y=0, x-y=2a and x+y=2a. a) 2a^2 b) 4a^2 c) 2a d) 3a^2 584. Find the equation of the circle with center at (2, -3) and radius of 4. a) x^2 + y^2 -6x + 4y + 3 = 0 b) x^2 + y^2 -4x + 6y - 3 = 0 c) x^2 + y^2 -6x + 4y - 3 = 0 d) x^2 + y^2 -2x + 3y - 1 = 0 585. Find the area of the curve whose equation is : 2x^2 – 8x + 2y^2 + 12y = 1. a) 35.4 sq. units b) 39.2 sq. units c) 42.4 sq. units d) 44.2 sq. units 586. Find the area of the curve whose equation is : 9x^2 – 36x + 25y^2 = 189. a) 41.7 sq. units b) 43.4 sq. units c) 46.2 sq. units d) 47.1 sq. units 587. Given the curve Ax^2 + By^2 + F = 0. It passes through the points (4,0) and (0,3). Find the value of A, B and F. a) 9,16,144 b) 9,16,121 c) 3,4,112 d) 3,4,144 588. A straight line passes through (2,2) such that the length of the line segment intercepted between the coordinate axis is equal to the square root of 5. Find the equation of the straight line. a) 4x-y-2=0 b) x-4y-2=0 c) 2x-y-2=0 d) 2y-x-4=0 589. Find the area of the circle whose equation is : 2x^2 – 8x + 2y^2 + 12y = 1. a) 24.4 sq. units b) 34.2 sq. units c) 42.4 sq. units d) 54.2 sq. units 590. Find the area of the curve whose equation is : 9x^2 – 36x + 25y^2 = 189. a) 27.2 sq. units b) 32.8 sq. units c) 47.1 sq. units d) 75.4 sq. units 591. What is the first derivative with respect to x of the function G(x) = 4 * 9^(1/2) ? a) 0 b) 4/9 c) 4 d) 4(9^(1/2)) 592. If a is a simple constant, what is the derivative of y = x^a? a) ax b) x^(a-1) c) a x^(a-1) d) (a-1)x 593. Find the derivative of F(x) = [x^3 – (x1)^3]^3. a) 3x^2 – 3(x-1)^2 b) 3[x^3 – (x-1)^3]^2 c) 9[x^3 – (x-1)^3][x^2 – (x-1)^2] d) 9[x^3 – (x-1)^3]^2 [x^2 – (x-1)^2] 594. Differentiate f(x) = [2x^2 +4x +1]^(1/2) a) 2x+2 b) ½[2x^2 + 4x + 1]^(1/2) c) (2x + 2)/ [2x^2 +4x +1]^(1/2) d) (4x + 4)/ [2x^2 +4x +1]^(1/2) 595. Find the second derivative of y = (x^2 + x^-2)^(1/2) a) 1 - 2x^-3 b) 1 - 6x^4 c) 3 d) 6 / x^4 596. If y=cos x, what is dy/dx? a) sec x b) – sec x c) csc x d) – sin x 597. What is the slope of the graph y = -x^2 at the point (2,3)? a) -4 b) -2 c) 1 d) 3 598. Given the function f(x) = x^3 – 5x + 2, find the value of the first derivative at x=2. a) 2 b) 3x^2 – 5 c) 7 d) 8 599. Find the slope of the tangent to a parabola y = x^2, at a point on the curve where x=1/2. a) 0 b) 1/2 c) -1/2 d) 1 600. What is the slope of the curve y = x^2 4x as it passes through the origin? a) 0 b) -3 c) -4 d) 4 601. Find the slope of the line tangent to the curve y = x^3 – 2x + 1 at the point (1,2). a) 1/4 b) 1/3 c) 1/2 d) 1 602. Determine the equation of the line tangent to the graph y = 2x^2 + 1, at the point (1,3). a) y = 2x + 1 b) y = 4x - 1 c) y = 2x - 1 d) y = 4x + 1 603. Given Y1 = 4x + 3 and Y2 = x^2 + C, find C such that Y2 is tangent to Y1. a) 2 b) 4 c) 5 d) 7 604. The distance of a body travels is a function of time and is given by x(t) = 18t + 9t^2. Find its velocity at t=2. a) 20 b) 24 c) 36 d) 54 605. If x increases uniformly at the rate of 0.001 feet per second, at what rate is the expression (1+x)^3 increasing when x becomes 9 feet? a) 0.001 b) 0.003 c) 0.3 d) 1.003 606. A spherical balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 1 cubic foot per second. Compute the time rate of rate of the surface area of the balloon at the instant when its volume is 113.1 cubic feet. a) 0.67 ft^2 / s b) 1.73 ft^2 / s c) 3.0 ft^2 / s d) 3.7 ft^2 / s 607. What is the maximum of the function y = -x^3 +3x for x=-1? a) -2 b) -1 c) 0 d) 2 608. The cost C of a product is a function of the quantity x, of the product: C(x) = x^2 – 4000x + 50. Find the quantity for which the cost is minimum. a) 1000 b) 1500 c) 2000 d) 3000 609. Compute the following limit Lim x+2 x →∞ x-2 a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) ∞ 610. Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse: 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 40 at point (1,-2). a) 2x – 9y – 20 = 0 b) 9x + 5y + 2 = 0 c) 9x – 2y + 20 = 0 d) 2x + 9y +20 = 0 611. Find the equation of the tangents to the graph y = x^3 + 3x^2 – 15x – 20 at the points of the graph where the tangents to the graph have a slope of 9. a) 9x + y + 70 = 0 b) 9y + x + 60 = 0 c) 9x – y – 48 = 0 d) x - y - 9 = 0 612. A rectangular field to contain a given area is to be fenced off along a straight river. If no fencing is needed along the river, show that the least amount of fencing will be required when the length of the field is twice its width. a) L = 3W b) L = 4W c) L = W d) L = 2W 613. Find the shape of the largest rectangle that can be inscribed in a given circle. a) Trapezoid b) Rectangle c) Parallelogram d) Square 614. Divide the number 60 into two parts so that the product P of one part and the square of the other is a maximum. a) 30 and 30 b) 25 and 35 c) 50 and 10 d) 40 and 20 615. What is the maximum volume of a box that is constructed from a piece of cardboard 16 inches square by cutting equal squares out of the corners and turning up the sides. a) 303.4 in^3 b) 404.5 in^3 c) 202.2 in^3 d) 101.1 in^3 616. A square sheet of galvanized iron, 100 cm x 100 cm will be used in making an open-top container by cutting a small square from each corner and bending up the sides. Determine how large the square should be cut from each corner in order to obtain the largest possible volume. a) 16 2/3 cm x 16 2/3 cm b) 11 ½ cm x 11 ½ cm c) 12 1/3 cm x 12 1/3 cm d) 14 ¼ cm x 14 ¼ cm 617. The sum of two positive numbers is 36. What are the numbers if their product is to be the largest possible? a) 10 and 10 b) 15 and 15 c) 12 and 12 d) 18 and 18 618. A bus company charges P85 per passenger from Manila to Baguio for 100 or less passengers. For group tours, the company allows for P0.50 discount of the ticket price for every passenger in excess of 100. How many passengers give the maximum income? a) 110 b) 150 c) 120 d) 135 619. A tinsmith wishes to make a gutter of maximum cross-section (carrying capacity) whose bottom and sides are each 6 inches wide and whose sides have the same slope. What will be the width at the top? a) 10 in b) 12 in c) 8 in d) 14 in 620. A lot is in the shape of a quadrant of a circle of radius 100 meters. Find the area of the e largest rectangular building that can be constructed inside the lot. a) 2500 m^2 b) 7500 m^2 c) 5000 m^2 d) 9000 m^2 621. The cost of setting up a geothermal power plant is P10M for the first MW, P11M for the second MW, P12M for the third MW, etc., the other expenses (land rights, desing fee, etc.) amount to P50M. If the expected annual income per MW is 2M, find the plant capacity that will yield a maximum rate of return of investment. a) 8 MW b) 10 MW c) 9 MW d) 14 MW 622. If the fuel cost to run a boat is proportional to the square of her speed and is P25 per hour for a speed of 30 kph, find the most economical speed to run the boat, other expenses independent from the speed amount to P100 per hour and the distance is 200 km. a) 60 kph b) 100 kph c) 70 kph d) 30 kph 623. The strength of a rectangular beam is proportional to the breadth and the square of the depth. Find the dimensions of the strongest beam that can be cut from a log 30 cm in diameter. a) b = 17.32 cm, h = 24.49 cm b) b = 22.45 cm, h = 31.55 cm c) b = 12.45 cm, h = 19.85 cm d) b = 19.65 cm, h = 28.49 cm 624. Two posts, one 8 meters high and the other 12 meters high, stand 15 meters apart. They are to be stayed by wires attached to a single stake at ground level, the wires running to the tops of the posts. How far from the shortest post should the stake be placed, to use the least amount of wire? a) 6m b) 4m c) 8m d) 12m 625. A cylindrical glass jar has a metal top. If the metal costs three times as much as the glass per unit area, find the proportions of the least costly jar that holds a given amount. a) H = D b) H = ¼ D c) H = ½ D d) H = 2D 626. The parcel post regulations limit the size of a package to such a size that the length plus the girth equals 6 feet. Determine the volume of the largest cylindrical package that can be sent by the parcel post. a) 2.546 cu. ft b) 3.846 cu. ft c) 4.234 cu. ft d) 6.870 cu. ft 627. A cylindrical steam boiler is to be constructed having a capacity of 30 cu. meters. The material for the sides costs P430 per sq. meter and for the ends P645 per sq. meter. Find the radius when the cost is least. a) 1m b) 1.47m c) 2.1m d) 1.7m 628. A boat is being towed toward a pier which is 20 feet above the water. The rope is pulled in at a rate of 6 ft/sec. How fast is the boat approaching the base of the pier when 25 feet of rope remain to be pulled in? a) 8 ft/sec b) 12 ft/sec c) 10 ft/sec d) 15 ft/sec 629. A water tank is in the form of a right circular cone with vertex down, 12 feet deep and 6 feet across the top. Water is being pumped into the tank at the rate of 10 cu. ft/min. How fast is the surface of the water in the tank rising when the water is 5 feet deep? a) 8 ft/min b) 4 ft/min c) 6 ft/min d) 2 ft/min 630. Water is flowing out of a conical funnel at a rate of 1 cu. in/sec. If the radius of the funnel is 2 inches and the altitude is 6 inches, find the rate at which the water level is dropping when it is 2 inches from the top. a) 0.179 in/sec b) 1.245 in/sec c) 0.889 in/sec d) 2.225 in/sec 631. A helicopter is rising vertically from the ground at constant rate of 15 ft per second. When it is 250 feet off the ground, a jeep passed beneath the helicopter travelling in a straight line at a constant speed of 50 mph. Determine how fast is the distance between them is changing after one second. a) 34 ft/sec b) 45 ft/sec c) 38 ft/sec d) 60 ft/sec 632. A plane flying north at 640 kph passes over a certain town at noon and a second plane going east at 600 kph is directly over he same town 15 minutes later. If the planes are flying at the same altitude, how fast will they be separating at 1:15 PM? a) 872 kph b) 287 kph c) 782 kph d) 728 kph 633. The height of a cylindrical cone is measured to be four meters which is equal to its radius with a possible error of 0.04. Determine the percentage error in computing the volume. a) 3% b) 10% c) 5% d) 1% 634. Divide 94 into three parts such that one-half the product of one pair, plus onethird the product of another pair, plus onefourth the product of the third pair may seem to be a maximum value. a) 42,40,12 b) 35,40,19 c) 38,40,16 d) 30,50,14 635. Integrate (3x^4 + 2x^3 + x^2 + 1)dx a) (3x^3)/5 + (2x^2)/4 + x + 1 + c b) (3x^5)/5 + (x^4)/2 + (x^3)/3 + x + c c) (5x^5)/3 + 4x^2 + x + c d) 3x^3 + 2x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + c 636. The integral of cos x dx with respect to x: a) –sin x +c b) sin x +c c) cos x +c d) –cos x +c 637. Find the area under the curve y = 1/x between the limits y=2 and y=10. a) 1.61 b) 2.39 c) 3.71 d) 3.97 638. Fill in the blank in the following statement: The integral of a function between certain limits divided by the difference in abscissas between those limits gives the ___________ of the function. a) average b) middle c) intercept d) limit 639. Find the area bounded between y = 6x1 and y = x/4 + 3 by x=0 and the intersection point. a) 32/529 b) 16/23 c) 32/23 d) 64/23 640. If it is known that y=1 when x=1, what is the constant of integration for the following integral? Y(x) = (e^(2x) 2x)dx a) c = 2 – e^2 b) c = 3 – e^2 c) c = 4 – e^2 d) ½(4 – e^2) 641. Evaluate integral of Tan (ln x) dx x a) ln cos (ln x) + c b) ln sec (ln x) + c c) 1/2 Tan^2 (ln x) + c d) Tan (ln x) + c 642. Evaluate integral of cos x ln sin x dx a) sin x (1- ln sin x) + c b) sin x (1+ ln sin x) + c c) sin x (ln sin x - 1) + c d) ln sin x + c 643. Evaluate ∫ _e^x_dx_ 1 + e^(2x) a) 1/2 ln (1 + e^2x) + c b) ln (1 + e^2x) + c c) 1/2 (1 + e^2x)^2 + c d) Arctan (e^x) + c 644. Evaluate ∫ _______dx__________ ln x^x [(ln x)^2 -1]^(1/2) a) Arc sec (ln x) + c b) 2/3[(ln x)^2 -1]^(3/2) + c c) ln (ln x)^2 – 1 + c d) Arc sin (ln x) + c 645. Evaluate ∫ a) 2 b) -2 c) -3 d) 3 646. Evaluate ∫ a) ln (10x + 1) + c b) 1/10 ln(10x + 1) + c c) ln(10x) + c d) 10x + 1 + c 647. Evaluate ∫ 8dx / x^5 a) 8x^4 + c b) 2x^4 + c c) -2x^-4 + c d) 2x^-4 + c 648. Evaluate ∫ (x^2)[(8 - x^3)^(1/2)]dx a) -2/9 (8 – x^3)^(3/2) + c b) -8 (8 – x^3)^(3/2) + c c) 2/9 (8 – x^3)^(3/2) + c d) -2/3 (8 – x^3)^(3/2) + c 649. Evaluate ∫ x^2a dx a) +c b) +c c) x^a / a + c d) x / 2a + c 650. Find the area bounded by the parabola y = x^2, the x-axis and the lines x=1 and x=3. a) 8 2/3 sq. units b) 7 1/2 sq. units c) 9 1/4 sq. units d) 12 sq. units 651. An ellipsoidal tank measuring 6 ft by 12 ft has its axis vertical, the axis of rotation being the major axis. It is filled with water to a depth of 7 feet. Find the amount of water in the tank. a) 111 cu. ft b) 121 cu. ft c) 141 cu. ft d) 161 cu. ft 652. Find the area enclosed by the curves: y^2 = 8x – 24 and 5y^2 = 16x. a) 20 sq. units b) 16 sq. units c) 18 sq. units d) 22 sq. units 653. An open cylindrical tank 3 feet in diameter and 4.5 feet high is full of water. It is then tilted until one-half of its bottom is exposed. How many gallons of water was spilled out? a) 187.4 gal b) 148.7 gal c) 178.4 gal d) 147.8 gal 654. The parabolic reflector of an automobile headlight is 12 inches in diameter and 4 inches depth. What is the surface area in square inches? a) 135.9 sq. in b) 195.3 sq. in c) 153.9 sq. in d) 159.3 sq. in 655. A cistern in the form of an inverted right circular cone is 20 meters deep and 12 meters diameter at the top. If the water is 16 meters deep in the cistern, find the work in kJ in pumping out the water to a height of 10 meters above the top of the cistern. a) 61,817 kJ b) 55,004 kJ c) 64,890 kJ d) 68,167 kJ 656. A flour bag originally weighing 60 kg is lifted through a vertical distance of 9 meters. While the bag is being lifted, flour is leaking from the bag at such a rate that the weight lost is proportional to the square root of the distance travelled. If the total loss is 12 kg, find the amount of work in kJ done in lifting the bag? a) 4.59 kJ b) 9.54 kJ c) 5.94 kJ d) 4.95 kJ 657. What is the name for a vector that represents the sum of two vectors? a) scalar b) tensor c) resultant d) tangent 658. What is the acceleration of a body that increases its velocity from 60 m/s to 110 m/s? a) 5 m/s b) 3.0 m/s c) 4.0 m/s d) 5.0 m/s 659. A cyclists on a circular track of radius r = 250 m is travelling at 9 m/s. His speed in the tangential direction increases at a rate of 1.5 m/s^2. What is the cyclist’s total acceleration? a) -1.53 m/s^2 b) 1.53 m/s^2 c) 2.3 m/s^2 d) -2.3 m/s^2 660. A bus weighing 9000N is switched to a 2% upgrade with a velocity of 40 kph. If the train resistance is 950 N, how far up the grade will it go? a) 50 m on slope b) 5 m on slope c) 500 m on slope d) 75 m on slope 661. Moment of inertia on SI is described as: a) N-m b) N/m c) kg/m d) Farad/m 662. A solid disks flywheel (I=200 kg-m^2) is rotating with a speed of 900 rpm. What is the rotational KE? a) 730 x 10^3 J b) 680 x 10^3 J c) 888 x 10^3 J d) 1100 x 10^3 J 663. The weight of a mass 10 kg at a location where the acceleration of gravity is 9.7 m/s^2 is: a) 79.7 N b) 77.9 N c) 97.7 N d) 977 N 664. A standard acceleration due to gravity in SI unit: a) 32.2 ft/s^2 b) 35.5 m/s^2 c) 9.81 ft/s^2 d) 9.81 m/s^2 665. A 50 kg sack is raised vertically 5 meters. What is the change in potential energy? a) 2452.5 kJ b) 2.4525 kJ c) 2452.5 N d) 2.4525 kN 666. A shot is fired at an angle of 300 with the horizontal and a velocity of 90 m/s. Calculate the range of the projectile. a) 715 km b) 715 cm c) 0.444 mi d) 250 ft 667. A ball dropped from the top of a building 60 meters elevation will hit the ground with a velocity of: a) 34.31 m/s b) 31.34 m/s c) 43.31 m/s d) 33.41 m/s 668. What horizontal force P can be applied to a 100 kg block in a level surface (µ = 0.20) that will cause an acceleration of 2.50 m/s^2? a) 343.5 N b) 224.5 N c) 53.8 N d) 446.2 N 669. Which of the following is not a vector quantity? a) mass b) torque c) displacement d) velocity 670. The product of force and the time during which it acts is known as: a) impulse b) momentum c) work d) impact 671. The property of the body which measures its resistance to changes in motion: a) acceleration b) weight c) mass d) rigidity 672. The study of motion without reference to the forces which causes motion is known as: a) kinetics b) dynamics c) statics d) kinematics 673. The branch of physical science which deals with state of rest or motion of bodies under the action of forces is known as: a) mechanics b) kinetics c) kinematics d) statics 674. In physics, work is defined in terms of the force acting through a distance. The rate at which the work is done is called: a) force b) energy c) power d) momentum 675. The point through which the resultant of the distributed gravity force passes regardless of the orientation of the body in space is known as: a) center of inertia b) center of gravity c) center of attraction d) moment of inertia 676. The momentum of a moving object is the product of its mass(m) and velocity(v). Newton’s second law of motion says that the rate of change of momentum with respect to time is: a) power b) energy c) momentum d) force 677. A coin is tossed vertically upward from ground at a velocity of 12 m/s. How long will the coin touch the ground? a) 4.45 asec b) 3.45 sec c) 2.45 sec d) 1.45 sec 678. A bullet is fired at an angle of 750 with the horizontal with an initial velocity of 420 m/s. How high can it travel after 2 seconds? a) 840 m b) 792 m c) 750 m d) 732 m 679. A flywheel rotates at 150 rpm slowed down to 120 rpm during the punching portion of the cycle. Compute the angular acceleration of the flywheel in rad/sec^2, if time is 1 sec. a) 3.14 rad/sec/sec b) -3.14 rad/sec/sec c) 4.31 rad/sec/sec d) -4.31 rad/sec/sec 680. A shot is fired at an angle of 300 with the horizontal and a velocity of 400 ft per sec. Find the height of the projectile. a) 600 ft b) 622 ft c) 700 ft d) 680 ft 681. A projectile is fired with a velocity of 1600 fps and the target distance is 50,000 ft. Determine the angle of elevation of the projectile. a) 38057’ b)32017’ c) 24032’ d) 19028’ 682. Given the component velocities Vsubx and Vsuby, what is the resultant velocity at t = 3. a) 19 b) 23 c) 21 d) 24 683. A 500 lbf acts on a block at an angle of 300 with respect to the horizontal. The block is pushed 5 feet horizontally. What is the work done by this force? a) 2.936 kJ b) 2,936 kJ c) 3.396 kJ d) 3,396 kJ 684. Traffic travels at 110 mph around a banked highway curve with a radius of 2000 ft and f = 0.3. What banking angle to resist the centrifugal force? a) 5.330 b) 5.990 c) 6.660 d) 7.770 685. A plane dropped a bomb at an elevation of 1000m from the ground intending to hit a target which elevation is 200 m from the ground. If the plane was flying at a velocity of 300 kph, at what distance from the target must the bomb be dropped to hit the target? a) 1064 m b) 1046 m c) 1275 m d) 1146 m 686. A projectile is launched from a level plane at 300 from the horizontal with an initial velocity of 1500 ft/sec. What is the maximum height and maximum range the projectile can reach? a) 2772 m ; 18,500 m b) 2727 m ; 18,885 m c) 2266 m ; 18,994 m d) 2663 m ; 18,449 m 687. A flywheel stops in 10 sec from a speed of 80 rpm. Compute the number of turns the flywheel makes before it stops. a) 6.56 rev b) 6.96 rev c) 5.56 rev d) 6.65 rev 688. An elevator weighing 4000 lb attains an upward velocity of 20 fps in 5 sec with uniform acceleration. What is the tension in the supporting cables? a) 4947 lbs b) 4974 lbs c) 4749 lbs d) 4497 lbs 689. A gun is fired horizontally at a 10 kg block of wood suspended at the end of a cord. The block with the bullet embedded in it rises vertically by 10 cm. Mass of bullet is 40 grams. Find the velocity of the bullet just before it hit the block. a) 354.1 m/s b) 351.4 m/s c) 341.5 m/s d) 315.4 m/s 690. A body weighing 100 kg is hanging at the end of a rope 5 m long. What horizontal force is needed to move the body a horizontal distance of 1m. a) F = 24.1 kg b) F = 22.4 kg c) F = 21.4 kg d) F = 20.4 kg 691. A light rail transit travels between two terminals 1 km apart in a minimum time of 1 min. If the LRT cart accelerates and decelerates at 3.4 m/s^2, starting from rest at the first terminal and coming to stop at the second terminal, find the maximum speed in km per hr. a) 63.9 kph b) 64.9 kph c) 65.9 kph d) 66.9 kph 692. A body weighing 2000 kg is suspended by a cable 20 meters and pulled 5 meters to one side by a horizontal force. Find the tension in the cable. a) 2066 kg b) 2660 kg c) 5166 kg d) 3020 kg 693. A body weighing 350 kg rests on a plane inclined 300 with the horizontal. The angle of static friction between the body and the plane is 15 degrees. What horizontal force P is necessary to hold the body from sliding down the plane? a) 93.7 kg b) 73.9 kg c) 97.3 kg d) 119 kg 694. A 200 kg crate is on a 300 ramp. The coefficient of friction between the crate and the ramp is 0.35. If a force is applied to the crate horizontally, calculate the force F to start the crate moving up the ramp. a) 244 kg b) 38 kg c) 232 kg d) 223 kg 695. A 600 N block rests on a 300 inclined plane. The coefficient of static friction is 0.30 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. If a force P is applied to the block horizontally, find the value of P needed to keep the block moving up the plane. a) 257 N b) 750 N c) 275 N d) 527 N 696. A steam pipe weighing 200 kg per meter will cross a road by suspension on a cable anchored between supports 6 meters apart. The maximum allowable sag of the cable is 50 cm, calculate the length of the cable. a) 2.5 m b) 3.6 m c) 6.1 m d) 9.5 m 697. A parabolic cable has a span of 400 feet. The difference in elevation of the supports is 10 feet and the lowest point of the cable is 5 feet below the lower support. If the load supported by the cable is 12 lbs per horizontal foot, find the maximum tension in the cable. a) 25,902 lbs b) 27,857 lbs c) 29,345 lbs d) 34,876 lbs 698. A tripod whose legs are each 4 meters long supports a load of 1000 kg. The feet of the tripod are the vertices of a horizontal equilateral triangle whose side is 3.5 m. Determine the load on each leg. a) 256 kg b) 386 kg c) 296 kg d) 458 kg 699. Two cars A and B accelerate from a stationary start. The acceleration of A is 4 ft/sec^2 and that of B is 5 ft/sec^2. If B was originally 20 feet behind A , how long will it take B to overtake A. a) 18.6 sec b) 10 sec c) 12.5 sec d) 6.32 sec 700. Two cars, A and B, are travelling at the same speed of 80 km/hr in the same direction on a level road, with car A 100 meters ahead of car B. Car A slows down to make a turn decelerating at 7 ft/sec^2. In how many seconds will B overtake A. a) 6.96 sec b) 5.55 sec c) 7.85 sec d) 9.69 sec 701. In a 25 storey office building, the elevator starting from rest at first floor, is accelerated at 0.8 m/sec^2 for 5 seconds then continues at constant velocity for 10 seconds more and is stopped in 3 seconds with constant deceleration. If the floors are 4 meters apart, at what floor does the elevator stop? a) 12th floor b) 14th floor c) 10th floor d) 15th floor 702. A stone is dropped from a cliff into the ocean. The sound of the impact of the stone on the ocean surface is heard 5 seconds after it is dropped. The velocity of sound is 1100 fps. How high is the cliff? a) 352.5 ft b) 255.5 ft c) 325.5 ft d) 335.5 ft 703. Water drips from a faucet at a rate of 8 drops per second. The faucet is 18 cm above the sink. When one drop strikes the sink, how far is the next drop above the sink? a) 15.8 cm b) 12.5 cm c) 18.5 cm d) 25.6 cm 704. Bombs from a plane drop at a rate of one drop per second. Calculate the vertical distance after two bombs after the first had dropped for 7 seconds. Assume freely falling body with g = 9.8 m/sec^2. a) 37.6 m b) 73.6 m c) 63.7 m d) 76.3 m 705. A weight is dropped from a helicopter that is rising vertically with a velocity of 6 m/sec. If the weight reaches the ground in 15 seconds, how high above the ground was the helicopter when the weight was dropped? a) 1100 m b) 1013 m c) 1580 m d) 1130 m 706. A bomber flying at a horizontal speed of 800 kph drops a bomb. If the bomb hits the ground in 20 seconds, calculate the vertical velocity of the bomb as it hit the ground. a) 169 m/sec b) 196 m/sec c) 175 m/sec d) 260 m/sec 707. A flywheel starting from rest develops a speed of 400 rpm in 30 seconds. How many revolutions did the flywheel make in 30 seconds it took to attain 400 rpm. a) 100 rev b) 150 rev c) 120 rev d) 360 rev 708. A 100 kg block of ice is released at the top of a 300 incline 10 meters above the ground. If the slight melting of the ice renders the surface frictionless, calculate the velocity at the foot of the incline. a) 30 m/sec b) 24 m/sec c) 14 m/sec d) 10 m/sec 709. What drawbar pull is required to change the speed of a 120,000 lb car from 15 mph to 30 mph on a half mile while the car is going up a 1.5% upgrade? Car resistance is 10 lb/ton. a) 3425 lbs b) 3542 lbs c) 3245 lbs d) 4325 lbs 710. A body weighing 200 kg is being dragged along a rough horizontal plane by a force of 45 kg. If the coefficient of friction is assumed to be 1/12 and the line pull makes an angle of 180 with the horizontal, what is the velocity acquired from rest in the first 3 meters. a) 2.8 m/sec b) 3.1 m/sec c) 3.5 m/sec d) 4.9 m/sec 711. A 50 kN Diesel Electric Locomotive (DEL) has its speed increased from 30 kph to 120 kph in a distance of 1 km while ascending a 3% grade. What constant trust (drawbar pull) parallel to the surface of the railway must be exerted by the wheel? The total frictional resistance is 30 N/kN of DEL weight. a) 5.655 kN b) 7.889 kN c) 6.556 kN d) 7.996 kN 712. Water is flowing through a cast iron pipe at the rate 3500 GPM. The inside diameter of pipe is 6 in. Find the flow velocity? a) 39.7 m/s b) 32.5 m/s c) 12.1 m/s d) 17.84 m/s 713. Find the water pressure reading if manometer is 0.45 m Hg. Mercury is 13.6 times heavier than water. a) 60 kPa b) 50 kPa c) 70 kPa d) 65 kPa 714. Determine the velocity of the fluid in a tank at the exit, given that surface h1 = 1m and h2 = 100 cm. a) 3.9 m/s b) 4.2 m/s c) 4.8 m/s d) 5.6 m/s 715. Water is flowing at a rate of 3500 GPM. The inside radius is 8cm and coefficient of friction is 0.0181. What is the pressure drop over a length of 50 m? a) 317 kPa b) 301 kPa c) 341 kPa d) 386 kPa 716. The unit of kinematic viscosity in SI is described as: a) Newton per meter b) Watt per meter c) Pascal second d) Sq. m per sec 717. Which of the following is not a unit of viscosity? a) Pa-sec b) Poise c) stoke d) Dyne 718. Which of the following describes laminar flow? a) NR = 2180 b) NR = 1989 c) NR = 4100 d) NR = 2100 719. Water is flowing in a pipe with radius of 30 cm at a velocity of 12 m/s. The density and viscosity of water are: Density = 1000 kg/m^3 ; Viscosity = 1.12 Pa-s. What is the Reynold’s number? a) 6428 b) 6386 c) 4534 d) 2187 720. What is the density of a solid that weights 194 N (43.9 lbf) in air and 130 N (29.4 lbf) in water? a) 3534.50 kg/m^3 b) 3031.25 kg/m^3 c) 2989.34 kg/m^3 d) 3235.96 kg/m^3 721. What is the buoyant force of a body that weighs 100 kg in air and 70 kg in water? a) 234.17 N b) 329.68 N c) 285.6 N d) 294.3 N 722. A venturi meter with a 15 cm throat is installed in a 20 cm pipe which inclined upward at an angle of 300 to the horizontal. If the distance between pressure tape along the pipe is 1 m, the differential pressure is 65 kPA. What is the discharge of water in m^3/s? Assume coefficient of 0.995. a) 0.109 m^3/s b) b) 0.536 m^3/s c) 0.233 m^3/s d) 0.0123 m^3/s 723. What is the pressure of point A in the tank if h = 2 feet from the water level? (g = 32.2 ft/s^2 and ρ = 1.94 slug/ft^3). a) 75 lbf/ft^2 b) 85 lbf/ft^2 c) 100 lbf/ft^2 d) 125 lbf/ft^2 724. Steam with an enthalpy of 700 kcal/kg enters a nozzle and leaves with an enthalpy of 650 kcal/kg. Find the initial velocity if steam leaves with a velocity of 700 m/s, assuming the nozzle is horizontal and disregarding heat losses. a) 276 m/s b) 296 m/s c) 376 m/s d) 267 m/s 725. The flow of water through a cast iron pipe is 6000 GPM. The pipe is 1 ½ ft nominal diameter. What is the velocity of water? a) 8.56 ft/sec b) 7.56 ft/sec c) 6.56 ft/sec d) 5.56 ft/sec 726. A perfect venturi with throat diameter of 2 in is placed horizontally in a pipe with a 2 inches is placed horizontally in a pipe with a 6 inches inside diameter. What is the difference between the pipe and venturi throat static pressure if the mass flow rate of water is 100 lb/sec. a) 38.8 lb/in^2 b) 36.8 lb/in^2 c) 37.8 lb/in^2 d) 35.8 lb/in^2 727. A deposit of P1000 is made in a bank account that pays 8% interest compounded annually. Approximately how much money will be in the account after 10 years? a) P2160 b) P2345 c) P1860 d) P1925 728. You need P4000 per year for your college four year course. Your father invested P5000 in 7% account for your education when you were born. If you withdraw P4000 at the end of your 17th, 18th,19th, and 20th birthday, how much money will be left in the account at the end of the 21st year? a) P2500 b) P3400 c) P1700 d) P4000 729. What is the acid test ratio? a) The ratio of the owners equity to the total current liabilities b) The ratio of all assets to total liabilities c) The ratio of gross margin to operating sales and administrative expenses d) The ratio of current assets (exclusive of inventory) to total current liabilities 730. An interest rate is quoted as being 7 1/2 % compounded quarterly. What is the effective annual interest rate? a) 21.8 % b) 7.71% c) 7.22% d) 15.78% 731. Mr. Ayala borrows P100,000.00 at 10% effective annual interest. He must pay back the loan over 30 years with uniform monthly payments due on the first day of each month. What does Mr. Ayala pay each month? a) P870 b) P846 c) P878 d) P839 732. A steel drum manufacturer incurs a yearly fixed operating cost of P200,000. Each drum manufactured cost P160 to produce and sells for P200. What is the manufacturers break-even sales volume in drums per year? a) 1250 b) 2500 c) 1000 d) 5000 733. The length of time, usually in years, for the cumulative net annual profit to equal the initial investments is called: a) receivable turnover b) return on investment c) price earning ratio d) pay back period 734. A local firm is establishing a sinking fund for the purpose of accumulating a sufficient capital to retire its outstanding bonds at maturity. The bonds are redeemable in 10 years, and their maturity value is P150,000. How much should be deposited each year if the fund pays interest at the rate of 3%? a) P12,547.14 b) P13,084.58 c) P14,094.85 d) P16,848.87 735. What is the formula for a straight line depreciation rate? a) 100% - %net salvage value over estimated life b) 100% net salvage value over estimated service life c) 100% net salvage value over estimated service life d) average net salvage value over estimated service life 736. A machine is under consideration for investment. The cost of the machine is P25,000. Each year it operates, the machine will generate a savings of P15,000. Given an effective annual interest rate of 18%, what is the discounted payback period, in years, on the investment of the machine? a) 1.75 years b) 3.17 years c) 1.67 years d) 2.16 years 737. A businessman wishes to earn 7% on his capital after payment of taxes. If the income from an available investment will be taxed at an average rate of 42%, what minimum rate of return, before payment of taxes, must the investment offer to be justified? a) 12.1 % b) 10.7% c) 11.1 % d) 12.7 % 738. Liquid assets such as cash and other assets that can be converted quickly into cash such as accounts receivable, and merchandise is called: a) current assets b) fixed assets c) total assets d) land and buildings 739. Instead of the profits being paid out to the stockholders or owners as dividends, they are retained in the business and used to finance expansion. This is called: a) retained earnings b) flow back c) bonds d) deposits 740. A term used to describe payment of an employee for time spent on the property of the employer though not actually working at the job, e.g. time spent changing clothes to get ready for work or time spent travelling from the plant entrance to the place of work. a) portal-to-portal pay b) down-time pay c) call-in pay d) lost time pay 741. A machine has an initial cost of P50,000 and a salvage value of P10,000 after 10 years. What is the straight-line method depreciation rate as a percentage of the initial cost? a) 10% b) 8% c) 12% d) 9% 742. Fifteen years ago, P1000 was deposited in a bank account, and today it is worth P2370. The bank pays interest semi-annually. What was the interest rate paid on this account? a) 4.9% b) 5.8% c) 5.0% d) 3.8% 743. Company A purchases P200,000 of equipment in year zero. It decides to use straight-line depreciation over the expected 20 year life of the equipment. The interest rate is 14%. If its average tax rate is 40%, what is the present worth of the depreciation tax held? a) P3,500 b) P26,500 c) P98,700 d) P4,000 744. A product has a current selling price of P325. If its selling price is expected to decline at the rate of 10% per annum because of obsolescence, what will be its selling price four years hence? a) P213.23 b) P202.75 c) P302.75 d) P156.00 745. You borrow P3500 for one year from a friend at an interest rate of 1.5% per month instead of taking a loan from a bank at a rate of 18% per year. Compare how much money will you save or lose on the transaction. a) You will pay P155 more than if you borrowed from the bank b) You will save P55 by borrowing from your friend c) You will pay P85 more than if you borrowed from the bank d) You will pay P55 less than if you borrowed from the bank 746. Instead of paying P100,000 in an annual rent for offices space at the beginning of each year for the next 10 years, an engineering has decided to take out a 10 year P1,000,000 loan for a new building at 6% interest. The firm will invest P100,000 of the rent save and earn 18% annual interest on that amount. What will be the difference between the firm’s annual revenue and expenses? a) The firm will need P17,900 extra. b) The firm will break even. c) The firm will have P21,500 left over. d) The firm will need P13,000 extra. 747. The peso amount as earned from an investment or project is called: a) ROI b) Interest c) ROR d) Surplus 748. Those funds that are required to make the enterprise or project a going concern: a) Working capital b) Accumulated amount c) Banking d) Principal or present worth 749. You borrowed the amount of P10,000 for 120 days at 30% per annum simple interest. How much will be due at the end of 120 days? a) P10,100 b) P11,000 c) P11,600 d) P12,000 750. You obtain a loan of P0.5 million at the rate of 12% compounded annually in order to build a house. How much must you pay monthly to amortize a loan within a period of five years? a) P10,968 b) P11,968 c) P12,968 d) P13,968 751. An asset is purchased for P25,000. Its estimated life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P500. Find the depreciation for the first three years using the sum of the years digit. a) P11,000.72 b) P13,007.72 c) P12,027.27 d) P13,027.72 752. If P10,000 is invested at the end of each year for 6 years, at an annual interest of 10%, what is the total amount available upon the deposit of the sixth payment? a) P77,651 b) P80,156 c) P78,156 d) P77,156 753. The original cost of an equipment is P50,000, the salvage value after 5 years is P8,000, and the rate of interest on the investment is 10%. Determine the capital recovery per year. a) P11,879.50 b) P12,897.50 c) P10,879.50 d) P11,379.50 754. A small shop in Leyte fabricates portable threshers for palay producers in the locality. The shop can produce each thresher at a labor cost of P2000. The cost of materials for each unit is P4500. The variable costs amount to 800 per unit, while fixed charges incurred per annum totals to P90,000. If the portable threshers are sold at P14,000 per unit, how many units must be produced and sold per annum to break even? a) 14 units b) 17 units c) 19 units d) 21 units 755. You want to save an amount of P100,000 at the end of 10 years. You are given 8% interest compounded quarterly. How much would you have to save per month in order to accumulate the sum of P100,000 ten years from now. a) P864.50 b) P590.00 c) P648.50 d) P548.40 756. With an interest at 10% compounded annually, after how many years will a deposit now of P1000 become P1331? a) 3 years b) 4 years c) 5 years d) 6 years 757. What rate (%) compounded quarterly is equivalent to 6% compounded semiannually? a) 5.93 b) 5.99 c) 5.96 d) 5.9 758. Determine the break-even point in terms of number of units produced per month using the following data: (the costs are in pesos per unit) Selling price per unit = 600 Total monthly overhead expenses = 428,000 Labor cost = 115 Cost of materials = 76 Other variable cost = 2.32 a) 1036 b) 1044 c) 1053 d) 1025 759. The present value of an annuity of ―R‖ pesos payable annually for 8 years, with the first payment at the end of 10 years, is P187,481.25. Find the value of R if money is worth 5%. a) P45,000 b) P44,000 c) P42,000 d) P43,000 760. The amount of P50,000 is deposited in a bank. How much money are you going to withdraw after 8 years at 8% compounded annually? a) P83,546 b) P85,456 c) P92,546 d) P97.856 761. A machine has an initial cost of P300,000. Its salvage value after 5 years is P30,000. What is the straight line depreciation rate of the machine? a) 25% b) 23% c) 18% d) 15% 762. An asset is purchased for P120,000 and it can be sold for P12,000. Its estimated life is 10 years. Find the depreciation for the second year using the sum-of-the-years digit method. a) P17,672 b) P17,850 c) P18,276 d) P19,636 763. A bank offers 2% effective monthly interest. What is the effective annual rate? a) 26.82% b) 25.28% c) 24.65% d) 22.45% 764. How much must you invest today in order to accumulate P20,000 at 8% after 6 years? a) P20,004.50 b) P18,450.80 c) P15,305.60 d) P12,603.40 765. A machine that cost P1000 will save P0.10 per unit produced. Maintenance cost will be P100 annually. 2000 units are produced annually. What is the payback period at 12% interest? a) 8 years b) 9 years c) 10 years d) 12 years 766. An item is purchased for P100,000. Annual cost is P18,000. Using 10%, what is the capitalized cost of the perpetual service? a) P220,000 b) P250,000 c) P265,000 d) P280,000 767. A car was bought at P549,492.13 with 14% down payment and the remaining balance will be paid on installment basis with a monthly payment of P12,000 for 60 months. Determine the interest rate compounded annually. a) 19.56% b) 18.25% c) 16.45% d) 14.35% 768. A businessman wishes to earn 9% on his capital after payment of taxes. If the minimum rate of return, before payment of taxes is 12.1 %. What is the available average taxed rate of the income from a businessman’s investment? a) 25.6 % b) 24.6% c) 22.4% d) 20.5% 769. A debt of P1000 is to be paid in five equal yearly payments, each payment combining an amortization installment an interest at 8% on the previously unpaid balance of the debt. What should be the amount of each payment? a) P365.50 b) P310.20 c) P290.60 d) P250.45 770. A father wishes to develop a fund for his new born son’s college education. The fund is to pay P5000 on the 18th, 19th 20th and the 21st birthdays of his son. The fund will be built up by the deposit of a fixed sum on the son’s first to seventeenth birthdays. If the fund earns 4%, what should the yearly deposit into the fund be? a) P985.44 b) P845.66 c) P795.65 d) P765.88 771. A man owns a building on which there is a P100,000 mortgage which earns 6% per annum. The mortgage is being paid for in 20 equal year-end payments. After making 8 payments, the man desires to reduce his payments by refinancing the balance of the debt with a 30-year mortgage at 8%, and to be retired by equal annual payments. What would be the reduction in the yearly payment? a) P2,225.70 b) P2,550.80 c) P2,985.30 d) P3,120.90 772. An engineer borrows P150,000 at 12% effective annual interest. He must pay back the loan over 25 years with uniform monthly payments due on the first day of each month. What is this monthly payment? a) P1126 b) P1265 c) P1398 d) P1498 773. Funds are deposited in a savings account at an interest rate of 8% per annum compounded semi-annually. What is the initial amount that must be deposited to yield a total of P10,000 in 10 years? a) P1458 b) P2550 c) P3875 d) P4564 774. A machinery has an initial cost of P40,000 and results in an increase in annual maintenance costs of P2000. If the machinery saves the company P10,000 per year, in how many years will the machine pay for itself if compounding is considered? (i = 7%) a) 8 years b) 9 years c) 7 years d) 11 years 775. How long will it take a sum of money to double at a 5% annual percentage rate? a) 14.2 years b) 15.9 years c) 18.4 years d) 19.3 years 776. A sum of P1000 is invested now and left for eight years, at which time the principal is withdrawn. The interest that has accrued is left for another eight years. If the effective annual interest rate is 5%, what will be the withdrawal amount at the end of the 16th year? a) P980 b) P830 c) P780 d) P706 777. How many horsepower is 746 kW? a) 1 HP b) 100 HP c) 74.6 HP d) 1000 HP 778. What is the origin of the energy conservation equation used in flow system? a) Newton’s First Law of Motion b) Newton’s Second Law of Motion c) First Law of Thermodynamics d) Second Law of Thermodynamics 779. A volume of 560 cc of air is measured at a pressure of 10 mm Hg vacuum and a temperature of 200C. What will be the volume at standard pressure and 00C? a) 6.9 cc b) 535.5 cc c) 437.5 cc d) 1071 cc 780. What is the specific weight of a liquid substance if it specific weight relative to water is 8.77 and the specific weight of water is 62.4 lb per cubic foot? a) 86.03 kN/m^3 b) 82.20 kN/m^3 c) 102.56 kN/m^3 d) 89.90 kN/m^3 781. Steam at a pressure of 12.5 MPa has a specific volume of 1160 x 10^-6 m^3 per kg and a specific enthalpy of 2560 kJ/kg. Find the internal energy per mass of steam. a) 2574.5 kJ per kg b) 2545.5 kJ per kg c) 2634.17 kJ per kg d) 2560.50 kJ per kg 782. A heat engine (Carnot cycle) has its intake and exhaust temperature of 2100C and 1200C respectively. What is its efficiency? a) 42.86% b) 34.85% c) 16.34% d) 18.63% 783. One kilogram of water is heated by 2000 Btu energy. What is the change in temperature in 0K? a) 55.6 0K b) 54.1 0K c) 50.4 0K d) 48.5 0K 784. A pressure reading of 35 psi in kPa abs is: a) 427.3 b) 724 c) 273.4 d) 342.72 785. What conditions exists in a adiabatic throttling process? a) Enthalpy is variable b) Enthalpy is constant c) Entropy is constant d) Volume is constant 786. The specific gravity of a substance is the ratio of its density to the density of: a) mercury b) gas c) air d) water 787. What do you call the weight of the column of air above the earth’s surface? a) air pressure b) aerostatic pressure c) wind pressure d) atmospheric pressure 788. An air bubble rises from the bottom of a well where the temperature is 200C, to the surface where the temperature is 320C. Find the percent increase int eh volume of the bubble if the depth of the well is 8.5 m. Atmospheric pressure is 101,325 Pascals. a) 45.5% b) 72.5% c) 89.76% d) 91.34% 789. Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process: a) isentropic b) adiabatic c) isometric d) isobaric 790. What is the required heating energy in raising the temperature of a given amount of water when the energy applied is 1000 kwhr with heat losses at 25%? a) 1000 b) 1500 c) 1333 d) 1250 791. What is the process that has no heat transfer? a) reversible b) isothermal c) polytropic d) adiabatic 792. Heat normally flowing from a high temperature body to a low temperature body where in it is impossible to convert heat without other effects is called the: a) First Law of Thermodynamics b) Second Law of Thermodynamics c) Third Law of Thermodynamics d) Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics 793. What equation applies in the first law of thermodynamics for an ideal gas in a reversible open steady state system? a) Q – W = U2 – U1 b) Q + VdP = H2 – H1 c) Q - VdP = H2 – H1 d) Q - PdV = H2 – H1 794. Form of energy associated with kinetic energy of the random motion of large number of molecules: a) internal energy b) kinetic energy c) heat of fusion d) heat 795. Which of the following is a set of standard condition of atmospheric air? a) 1 atm, 255 0K, 22 cu./kg mole b) 101.325 kPa, 273 0K, 22.4 cu./kg mole c) 101.325 kPa, 273 0K, 23.66 cu./kg mole d) 1 atm, 10 0C, 22.41 cu./kg mole 796. Steam flows into a turbine at a rate of 20 kg/s and 21 kw of heat/ are lost from the turbine. Ignoring elevation and other energy effects, calculate the power output from the turbine if the energy input is 2850 kJ/kg and energy output is 2410 kJ/kg. a) 8800 kw b) 8821 kw c) 8779 kw d) 8634 kw 797. What pressure of water is a column of 100 cm high equivalent to: a) 9807 dynes/cm^2 b) 9807 N/m^2 c) 0.1 bar d) 100 kPa 798. An engine has an efficiency of 26%. It uses 2 gallons of gasoline per hour. Gasoline has heating value of 20,500 Btu/lb and a specific gravity of 0.80. What is the power output of the engine? a) 41.7 kw b) 0.33 kw c) 26.0 kw d) 20.8 kw 799. A thermodynamic system which undergoes a cyclic process during a positive amount of work done by the system: a) reversed Rankine cycle b) heat pump c) reversible-irreversible process d) heat engine 800. In a constant temperature, closed system process, 100 Btu of heat is transferred to the working fluid at 1000F. What is the change in entropy of the working fluid? a) 0.18 kJ/0K b) 0.57 kJ/0K c) 0.25 kJ/0K d) 0.34 kJ/0K 801. If an initial volume of an ideal gas is compressed to one-half of its original volume and to twice its original temperature, the pressure: a) doubles b) quadruples c) remains constant d) halves 802. (u + pv) is a quantity called: a) flow energy b) shaft work c) enthalpy d) internal energy 803. What horsepower is required to isothermally compress 800 ft^3 per minute of air from 14.7 psia to 120 psia? a) 13,800 HP b) 28 HP c) 256 HP d) 108 HP 804. A pressure of one bar is equivalent to: a) 110 kPa b) 14 psi c) 720 mm Hg d) 1,000,000 dynes/cm^2 805. A pressure reading of 4.5 kg/cm^2 is equal to: a) 441.40 kPaa b) 451.60 kPaa c) 542.72 kPaa d) 582.92 kPaa 806. A water temperature rise of 380F in the condenser is equivalent to: a) 3.33 0C b) 33.3 0C c) 21.1 0C d) 38.1 0C 807. A boiler installed where the atmospheric pressure is 752 mm Hg has a pressure of 12 kg/cm^2. What is the absolute pressure in MPa? a) 1.277 MPa b) 1.772 MPa c) 2.177 MPa d) 3.771 MPa 808. An oil storage tank contains oil with specific gravity of 0.88 and depth of 20 meters. What is the absolute pressure in kPa? a) 274 b) 247 c) 724 d) 742 809. A pressure tank for a water pump system contains 2/3 water by volume when the pressure is 10 kg/cm^2 gauge. What is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank if the water is 2 meters depth? a) 1012 kPa b) 1201 kPa c) 1102 kPa d) 1080 kPa 810. Convert 360F to temperature difference to 0C. a) 36 b) 40 c) 20 d) 25 811. At what temperature are the two temperatures scales 0C and 0F equal? a) -20 0C b) -40 0C c) -30 0C d) 40 0C 812. The temperature inside a furnace is 320 0 C and the temperature of the outside/ is - 100C. What is the temperature difference in 0 F? a) 495 0F b) 549 0F c) 594 0F d) 645 0F 813. Convert 60 lbs/ft^3 to kN/m^3: a) 9.426 b) 7.356 c) 8.956 d) 5.479 814. A boiler feed pump delivers 200,000 kg of water per hour at 10 MPa and 2300C. What is the volume flow rate in m^3/sec? a) 0.0666 b) 0.0888 c) 0.0777 d) 0.0999 815. The radiator of a heating system was filled with dry and saturated steam at 0.15 MPa after which the valves on the radiator were closed. As a result of heat transfer to the room, the pressure drops to 0.10 MPa. What percentage of steam has condensed? a) 31.6% b) 25.4% c) 36.1% d) 45.7% 816. A throttling calorimeter receives a sample of steam from a steam main in which the pressure is 1 MPa. After throttling, the steam is at 100 kPa and 120 0C. What is the quality of steam in the steam main? a) 96.9 % b) 95.5% c) 99.6% d) 92.4% 817. Steam at 2.5 MPa and 320 0C expands through a nozzle to 1.5 MPa at the rate of 10,000 kg/hr. If the process occurs isentropically and the initial velocity is low, calculate the exit area of the nozzle. a) 853 x 10^-6 m^2 b) 358 x 10^-6 m^2 c) 835 x 10^-6 m^2 d) 583 x 10^-6 m^2 818. Water at a pressure of 10 MPa and the temperature of 2300C is throttled to a pressure of 1 MPa in an adiabatic process. What is the quality after throttling? a) 11.3% b) 12.5% c) 14.5% d) 19.3% 819. An air compressor delivers air to an air receiver having a volume of 2 m^3. At the start, the air in the receiver is at atmospheric condition of 250C and 100 kPa. After 5 minutes, the pressure of the air in the tank is 1500 kPa and the temperature is 600C. What is the capacity of the compressor in m^3/min of free air? a) 4.97 b) 5.55 c) 6.95 d) 8.45 820. At the suction of an air compressor, in which the conditions are 97.9 kPa and 270C, the air flow rate is 10.3 m^3/min. What is the volume flow rate at the free air conditions of 100 kPa and 200C? a) 7.635 m^3/min b) 6.590 m^3/min c) 9.848 m^3/min d) 3.568 m^3/min 821. Steam at 5 MPa and 3500C enters a turbine and expands isentropically to 0.01 MPa. If the steam flow rate is 100,000 kg/hr, determine the turbine power. a) 28.5 kw b) 22.5 kw c) 25.8 kw d) 33.8 kw MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN MATHEMATICS Fausto Uy and Jimmy Ocampo 1. A sequence of numbers such that the same quotient is obtained by dividing a term by the preceding term is called A. arithmetic progression B. harmonic progression C. infinite progression D. geometric progression 2.If x is an irrational number not equal to zero and x2 = N, then which of the following best describes N? A. N is a natural number. B. N is any rational number. C. N is a positive rational number. D. N is a positive integral number. 3. In the expression an , the number n is referred to as the A. power B. exponent C. degree D. index 4. The polynomial 2x3 y + 8xyz4 – 3x2y3 has a degree of A. 6 B. 3 C. 4 D. 8 5. The equations x + y = 2 and 2x + 2y = 8 are examples of equations which are A. dependent B. independent C. conditional D. inconsistent 6. A non-terminating and non-periodic decimal is A. rational B. prime C. irrational D. imaginary 7. The probability that an event is certain to occur is A. greater than one B. less than one C. equal to one D. equal to zero 8. Radicals can be added to form a single radical if they have the same radicand and the same A. power B. exponent C. index D. coefficient 9. A set of elements that is taken without regard to the order in which the elements are arranged is called a A. sequence B. permutation C. combination D. progression 10. If b = 0, then the number a + bi is A. complex B. real C. imaginary D. irrational 11. How many prime numbers are there between 200 and 210? A. one B. three C. none D. two 12. In the expression A. power B. exponent C. index D. radicand , the number n is called the 13. A harmonic progression is a sequence of numbers such that the reciprocals of the numbers will form a A. geometric progression B. arithmetic progression C. infinite progression D. finite progression 14. If a, b and c are rational numbers and if b2 – 4ac is positive but not perfect square, then the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are A. real, irrational and unequal B. real, rational and unequal C. real, rational and equal D. real, irrational and unequal 15. The equation xy = 0 implies that A. x = 0 and y = 0 B. x = 0 or y = 0 C. x = 0 and y is not equal to zero D. x = 0 or y is not equal to zero 16. Which of the following events are mutually exclusive? A. event “Ace” and event “black card” B. event “Queen” and event “heart” C. event “Ten” and event “Spade” D. event “diamond” and event “club” 17.Which of the following best describes (-3)1/2? A. irrational number B. pure imaginary number C. natural number D. complex number 18. It is a sequence of numbers such that the successive terms differ by a constant. A. geometric progression B. arithmetic progression C. harmonic progression D. infinite progression 19. If the discriminant of a quadratic equation is greater than zero, the roots of the equation are A. real and equal B. real and distinct C. complex and unequal D. imaginary and distinct 20. Which of the following terms is not rational in x? A. 6x2 B. -4x C. x4 D. 21. In the theory of sets, the relation (A á´— B)’ = A’ á´– B’ expresses which of the following laws on set operations? A. De Morgan’s Law B. Involution Law C. Complement Law D. Identity Law 22. The set of odd integers is closed under the operation of A. addition B. subtraction C. multiplication D. division 23. Which of the following law states that the factors of a product may be grouped in any manner without affecting the result? A. commutative law B. associative law C. distributive law D. inverse law 24. Which of the following terms has a degree of 4? A. x4 y B. xy4 C. 4xy D. xy3 25. The product of two conjugate complex numbers is A. a real number B. an imaginary number C. zero D. an irrational number 26. The statement “The examinees are not more than 30 years old.” implies that the examinees are A. less than 30 years old B. at least 30 years old C. 30 years old or less D. 30 years old or more 27. The closure property of numbers is not satisfied by the set of all integers under the operation of A. addition B. multiplication C. subtraction D. division 28. The conditional probability of B given A is denoted symbolically by P(B/A). If P(B/A) = P(B), then the events A and B are A. dependent B. independent C. mutually inclusive D. disjoint 29. What is the value of k that will make x2 – 28x + k a perfect square trinomial? A. 100 B. 121 C. 144 D. 196 30. The roots of 6x2 + 7x + 34 = 0 are A. real and equal B. real and unequal C. complex and unequal D. pure imaginary 31. What is the conjugate of -6 A. 6 B. -6 C. 6i D. -6i 32. Which of the following is true? A. B. (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 C. a / (b – c) = a/b – a/c D. 33. Which of the following cannot be a probability value? A. (0.99)4 B. 88/100 C. D. (0.5)-1 34. How many subsets has the set {c, u, t, e}? A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 35. Using the remainder theorem, find the remainder when x6 – x + 1 is divided by x – 2. A. 61 B. 62 C. 63 D. 64 36. What is the sum of the numerical coefficient of (2x – y)20? A. zero B. one C. greater than one D. less than one 37. How many subsets of one or more elements can be formed from a set containing 12 elements? A. 4,096 B. 4,095 C. 4,094 D. 4,093 38. What is the product of and ? A. 6i B. -6i C. 6 D. -6 39. Which of the following is an irrational number? A. (16)3/4 B. 0.0075 C. 1.36363636... D. 3(5)1/2 40. Two prime numbers which differ by 2 are called prime twins. Which of the following pairs of numbers are prime twins? A. 1 and 3 B. 7 and 9 C. 17 and 19 D. 13 and 15 41. If A á´– B á´– C is not equal to zero, then which of the following notations refers to the set of elements found in A and B but not in C? A. A á´– B á´— C’ B. A á´— B á´– C’ C. A á´– B á´– C’ D. A á´— B á´— C’ 42. Which of the following sequence is a geometric progression? A. 16, 12, 8, ... B. 16, 8, 2, ... C. 16, 12, 9, ... D. 16, 14, 12, ... 43. The point (x, y) where x = 2 and y = -x is in what quadrant? A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 44. Experiment: A die is tossed. Event: A prime number results. Which of the following is not an outcome of the event? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 45. The logarithmic equation equivalent to 1/a = bc is A. logc(1/a) = b B. logb(1/a) = c C. logc b = 1/a D. logb c = 1/a 46. If P(A) = 0.78 and P(B) = 0.35, what is P(A’) + P(B’) ? A. 0.83 B. 0.85 C. 0.87 D. 0.89 47. Which of the following is a polynomial in x ? A. x -2 + x + 4 B. + 3x + 5 C. x3 + 2x + 3 D. 4/x + 3x + 1 48. If a set A has 1,024 subsets, how many elements does A contain? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 49. Which of the terms in the expansion (y3 + y -1)10 will involve y2 ? A. 6th term B. 7th term C. 8th term D. 9th term 50. P(A) = 0.60 and P(B’) = 0.30 while P(Aá´–B) = 0.15, find P(Aá´–B’) by using Venn Diagram. A. 0.90 B. 0.30 C. 0.45 D. 0.75 51. Evaluate (i – 1)8. A. 16 B. -16 C. 16i D. -16i 52. If 16 is 4 more than 3x, then 2x – 5 = A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 53. In the series 2, -4, 8, -16, x, -64, ..., what is x? A. -24 B. -32 C. 24 D. 32 54. If a, b, 2b, -a, ... is an arithmetic progression, find the next term. A. 2b – 3a B. 3b – 2a C. 2b + 3a D. 2b + a 55. In how many ways can 6 boys be seated in a row? A. 520 B. 620 C. 720 D. 820 56. is true only if A. x > 2y B. x = 2y C. x <= 2y D. x >= 2y 57. Find the fourth proportional to 3, 5 and 21. A. 27 B. 56 C. 65 D. 35 58. Give the value of –(-1/27)-2/3 A. 9 B. -9 C. 1/9 D. -1/9 59. Simplify (a -1 + b -1) / (ab) -1 A. ab B. b + a C. 1/ab D. a/b 60. If a die is thrown once, what is the probability of getting a prime number? A. 1/3 B. ¼ C. ½ D. 1/6 61. Which of the following are similar radicals A. and B. and C. and D. and 62. Evaluate x = log 2 8 A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1 63. What is the greatest common factor (GCF) of 48 and 72 ? A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 42 64. If x, y and 5x are three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression whose sum is 81, find x. A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 12 65. If f(x) = 2x3 – 3x + 1, then f(1) = A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 66. Find the sum to infinity of 3 -1, 3 -3, 3 -5, ... A. 1/8 B. 3/8 C. 7/8 D. 5/8 67. Find the value of x if 3 2 1 x = 10 A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 68. Find the value of x in the series 1, 8, 27, x, 125, ... A. 100 B. 81 C. 30 D. 64 69. Find the least common multiple (LCM) of 72x3y2, 108x2 y3 and 9x2 y A. 108x3y3 B. 648x3 y3 C. 972x3 y3 D. 216x3y3 70. Evaluate (-1/27)-2/3 + (-1/32)-2/5 A. 6.25 B. 3.25 C. 9.25 D. 7.25 71. For what values of x will (x+3) < 2(2x+1)? A. x=3 B. x>1/3 C. x<1/3 D. x=0 72. In how many ways can a man choose one or more of 7 ties? A. 128 B. 127 C. 126 D. 125 73. If i = , solve for x and y if x+2+4i = 5+(y-3)i A. -3, 7 B. 3, -7 C. 3, 7 D. -3, -7 74. Determine the number of word of five different letters each that can be formed with the letters of the word “VOLTAGE”. A. 5,040 B. 2,520 C. 4,050 D. 2,520 75. If log A 10 = 25, find log10 A. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 76. The set notation A-B is called the relative complement of B in A. It is equivalent to which of the following A. A á´— B’ B. A á´– B’ C. A’ á´– B D. A’ á´— B 77. What is the sum of the first five prime numbers? A. 17 B. 18 C. 28 D. 29 78. How many straight lines are determined by 8 points? A. 28 B. 56 C. 36 D. 64 79. From a group of 10 men, in how many ways can we select a group of 6 men? A. 120 B. 210 C. 200 D. 60 80. Find x if x = log2 (1/64) A. -6 B. -5 C. -4 D. -3 81. If (x-2)i = y-3i, solve for x. A. -4 B. -3 C. -2 D. -1 82. If 1/a, 1/b and 1/c are consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression, then b equals A. 2ac/(a+c) B. ac/(a+c) C. (a+c)/2ac D. (a+c)/ac 83. What is the third proportional to y/x and 1/x? A. x/y B. xy C. y D. 1/xy 84. (1/2) –x(8) –y is equal to A. 23xy B. 43y-x C. 2x-3y D. 4xy 85. A father is 27 years older than his son and 10 years from now, he will be twice as old as his son. How old is his son now? A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 86. Find the 7th term of the geometric progression , , , ... A. B. C. D. 87. If x = (2)^(log2 x), find the value of x. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 88. In how many ways can 3 boys be seated in a room where there are 7 seats? A. 200 B. 205 C. 210 D. 215 89. A card is drawn from a deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of drawing an ace? A. 0.0763 B. 0.0765 C. 0.0767 D. 0.0769 90. If log10 x = -1/n, then x is equal to A. 101/n B. 10-1/n C. 10-n D. -10-n 91. The constant remainder when x30 – x + 5 is divided by x + 1 is A. 7 B. 6 C. 8 D. 5 92. Find the mean proportional between and . A. 6 B. 4 C. 8 D. 5 93. In how many ways can a poster be colored if there are 5 different colors available? A. 30 B. 29 C. 28 D. 31 94. If 3x = 4y, then 3x2/4y2 is equal to A. 16/9 B. 4/3 C. ¾ D. 27/64 95. Find the 8th term of 5x+1, 52x+1, 53x+1, ... A. 56x+1 B. 57x+1 C. 58x+1 D. 59x+1 96. Find the larger of two numbers if their sum is 190 and the smaller number is 3/7 of the larger number. A. 132 B. 133 C. 134 D. 135 97. In how many ways can 6 boys be seated at a round table? A. 120 B. 110 C. 100 D. 90 98. For what value of x is 2 x+4 equal to 1/16 A. 6 B. -6 C. 8 D. -8 99. If x:6 = y:2 and x-y = 12, find y A. 8 B. 2 C. 4 D. 6 100. Three balls are drawn from a bag containing 5 white balls and 4 red balls. What is the probability that the balls drawn are all white? A. 5/42 B. 3/42 C. 7/42 D. 9/42 101. If x3/4 = 8, then x = A. 16 B. 14 C. 12 D. 10 102. How many 4-digit numbers can be made by using the digits from 1 to 9 if no digit is repeated in each number? A. 3,204 B. 3,024 C. 3,240 D. 3,402 103. Find the sum of the infinite geometric series 64 – 16 + 4 - ... A. 256/5 B. 256/3 C. 256/2 D. 256/4 104. If 2x = 8x-1, solve for x. A. ½ B. 3/2 C. 1 D. 2 105. A tank can be filled by one pipe in 6 hrs and by another in 8 hrs. If both pipes are open, how long will it take them to fill the tank? A. 2 hr B. 2.5 hr C. 3 hr D. 3.5hr 106. The 100th term of the series 1.01, 1.00, 0.99, ... is A. 0.0002 B. 0.002 C. 0.02 D. 0.2 107. How many consecutive numbers beginning with 5 must be taken for their sum to be equal to 95? A. 12 B. 11 C. 10 D. 9 108. If 2log2x + log2 4 = 1, find x. A. B. C. D. 109. Find the next tem in the harmonic progression whose first three terms are 1/3, 2/7 and 1/4. A. 1/9 B. 2/9 C. 5/9 D. 4/9 110. A card is drawn from a deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of drawing a black king? A. 1/25 B. 1/26 C. 1/27 D. 1/28 111. In how many ways can the position of President, Vice-President and Secretary be filled in a club of 12 members if no person is to hold more than one position? A. 1,230 B. 1,320 C. 1,203 D. 1,302 112. How many arrangement can be made from the letters of the word “RESISTORS” when all are taken at a time? A. 30,240 B. 20,340 C. 40,320 D. 40,230 113. The odds are 13 to 8 in favor of winning the first prize of a lottery. What is the probability of winning that prize? A. 0.691 B. 0.617 C. 0.619 D. 0.671 114. For a geometric progression for which the first term is x+y and the common ratio is the reciprocal of the first term, find the 10th term. A. (x+y) -5 B. (x+y) -6 C. (x+y) -7 D. (x+y)-8 115. Twelve boys go out for tennis. How many matches are required if each boy is to play all the others exactly once? A. 64 B. 66 C. 68 D. 62 116. An urn contains 5 white balls, 4 black balls and 3 red balls. If 3 balls are drawn simultaneously, find the probability that all are white balls. A. 1/20 B. 1/21 C. 1/22 D. 1/23 117. How many committees can be formed from a group of 9 persons by taking any member at any time? A. 411 B. 511 C. 611 D. 711 118. A bag contains 4 black balls and 6 red balls. Two balls are drawn at random. What is the probability that the balls drawn are both black? A. 0.131 B. 0.133 C. 0.134 D. 0.135 119. How many liters of pure alcohol must be added to 10 liters of 15 percent alcohol solution in order to obtain a mixture of 25 percent alcohol? A. 1/3 B. ½ C. ¼ D. 1/5 120. What is the probability of getting a sum of 5 by throwing two dice once? A. 0.111 B. 0.112 C. 0.113 D. 0.115 121. The first term of a geometric progression is 3 and the last term is 48. If each term is twice the previous term, find the sum of the geometric progression. A. 93 B. 92 C. 91 D. 90 122. How many numbers of two different digits each can be formed by using the digits 1,3,5,7,9? A. 18 B. 20 C. 22 D. 24 123. What is the sum of the coefficients of (x + y + z) 5 ? A. 240 B. 241 C. 242 D. 243 124. In a single throw of a pair of dice, what is the probability of obtaining a total of 9? A. 1/8 B. 1/9 C. 1/7 D. 1/6 125. Evaluate i113 + 4i84 + i3 A. 4 B. -4 C. 4 + 2i D. 4 – 2i 126. What is the number of permutation of the letters in the word “CHACHA”? A. 80 B. 85 C. 90 D. 95 127. What is the sum of the first one hundred positive odd integers? A. 13,000 B. 12,000 C. 11,000 D. 10,000 128. In the arithmetic progression -9, -2, 5, ... which term is 131? A. 20 B. 21 C. 22 D. 23 129. Fnd the sum of the first fifty positive multiples of 12. A. 15,300 B. 15,200 C. 15,100 D. 15,000 130. In a geometric progression, if the first term is x2 and the common ratio is x4, which term is x18? A. 4th B. 5th C. 6th D. 7th 131. When f(x) = (x+3(x-4)+4 is divided by x-k, the remainder is k. The values of k are A. 2 and -4 B. -2 and 4 C. 3 and 4 D. -3 and 4 132. From a group of 6 men and 5 women, in how many ways can we select a group of 4 men and 3 women? A. 25 B. 39 C. 150 D. 420 133. In a single throw of pair of dice, what is the probability of obtaining a total greater than 9? A. 1/6 B. 1/3 C. 2/3 D. ½ 134. A man can finish a certain job in 10 days. A boy can finish the same job in 15 days. If the man and the boy plus the girl can finish the job in 5 days, how long will it take the girl to finish the job alone? A. 30 B. 45 C. 15 D. 35 135. In how many ways can 4 boys and 4 girls be seated at a round table if each girl is to sit between two boys? A. 256 B. 16 C. 144 D. 96 136. If f(x) = x – 1 and f(g(x)) = 4, find g(x). A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 137. If John is 10 percent taller than Peter and Peter is 10 percent taller than May, then John is taller than May by A. 18% B. 20% C. 21% D. 22% 138. A bag contains 4 white balls and 5 black balls. Four balls are drawn in succession and not replaced. Find the probability that the first two balls are white and the last two balls are black. A. 3/63 B. 4/63 C. 5/63 D. 6/63 139. If xy = 12, xz = 15 and yz = 20, find the value of xyz. A. 60 B. 55 C. 50 D. 45 140. A committee of 4 is to be selected by lot from a group of 6 men and 4 women. What is the probability that it will consist exactly of 2 men? A. 2/7 B. 1/7 C. 3/7 D. 4/7 141. Solve for x in the equation (x+3):10 = (3x-2):8 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 142. If , find the value if x3y. A. 8 B. 32 C. 64 D. 128 143. If four electricians can earn P465.80 in 7 days, how much can 14 carpenters paid at the same rate earn in 12 days? A. P2,749.80 B. P2,974.80 C. P2,479.80 D. P2,749.80 144. How many four-digit even numbers can be written by using the digits 1 up to 9? A. 1,144 B. 1,244 C. 1,344 D. 1,444 145. If 1 + x + x2 + ... = ¾, find the value of x. A. -1/2 B. -1/3 C. -1/4 D. -1/5 146. If it takes A twice as it takes B to do a piece of work and if working together, they can do the work in 6 days, how long would it take B to do it alone? A. 8 B. 9 C. 7 D. 6 147. What is the probability that a coin will turn up heads twice in 6 tosses of the coin? A. 15/64 B. 14/64 C. 13/64 D. 12/64 148. Simplify 3n – 3n-1 – 3n-2. A. 5(3n-2) B. 3(3n-2) C. 33n-2 D. 33-n 149. If the odds are 5:3 that Juan will receive P5,000 in a Math contest, find his mathematical expectation. A. P2,135 B. P2,315 C. P3,215 D. P3,125 150. Find the sum of all integers between 90 and 190 if each integer is exactly divisible by 17? A. 847 B. 857 C. 867 D. 887 151. If P(n,3) = 60(n,5), find n. A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 8 152. Solve for x in the equation A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 7 153. Two balls are drawn from a bag containing 9 balls numbered from 1 to 9. Find the probability that both balls drawn are numbered even. A. ¼ B. 1/5 C. 1/6 D. 1/7 154. What is the coefficient of the term containing x4 in the expansion of (2x+x -1)8 ? A. 19,270 B. 19,720 C. 17,920 D. 17,290 155. The bob of a pendulum swings through an arc of 24cm long on its first swing. If each successive swing is approximately 5/6 the length of the preceding swing, find the approximate total distance it travels before coming to rest. A. 121 cm B. 114 cm C. 144 cm D. 169 cm 156. If 6x2 + 36x + k = 6(x+a)2, what is the value of k? A. 12 B. 18 C. 54 D. 36 157. Two dice are rolled. Find the probability that the sum of the two dice is greater than 10. A. 1/11 B. 1/12 C. 1/13 D. 1/14 158. If z = 2 + i and w = i – 2, find (z-w)/(z+w). A. 2i B. -2i C. i D. –i 159. A card is chosen from a deck of 52 cards. In how many ways can a spade or a ten be chosen? A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17 160. Simplify . A. a7/8 B. a1/8 C. a2/3 D. a5/6 161. Determine the 7th term of the arithmetic progression 3xy – y, 2xy, xy +y, ... A. 5y – 3xy B. 5y + 3xy C. 5x – xy D. 5x + xy 162. How many arithmetic means must be inserted between 1 and 36 so that the sum of the resulting arithmetic progression will be 148? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 163. Transform the logarithmic equation 4(log x)2 + 9(log y)2 = 12 (log x) (log y) to its equivalent cartesion form. A. x3 = y2 B. x2 = y3 C. 3x = 2y D. 2x = 3y 164. Given 3 dots and 3 dashes. How many code words of exactly 6 symbols can be formed? A. 18 B. 20 C. 22 D. 24 165. Given 1 x 0 2 -2 1 6 1 -1 = 25, find x. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 166. A card is drawn from a deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of drawing an ace or a spade? A. 17/52 B. 16/52 C. 15/52 D. 14/52 167. A man invested P4,000 at a certain rate of interest and P7,200 at 2% less than the first rate. The yearly income from both investments is P640. Find the rate of interest for P4,000 A. 5% B. 6% C. 8% D. 7% 168. Rationalize (2+i)/(3-i) A. i/2 B. (5+i)/2 C. (1+i)/2 D. (1-i)/2 169. If the first term and third term of a harmonic progression are 5/21 and 5/23 respectively, find the 6th term. A. 26/5 B. 27/5 C. 24/5 D. 23/5 170. A boat travels 12km downstream and 16km upstream in 12 hours. If the rate of the current is 3kph, what is the rate of the boat in still water? A. 7 kph B. 8 kph C. 9 kph D. 10 kph 171. Two people are selected randomly from a group of 4 men and 4 women. The probability that a man and a woman are selected is A. 4/7 B. 2/7 C. ¼ D. 3/7 172. Find the 5th term of (x2 – 3y)5 without expanding. A. 403x2 y4 B. 402x2 y4 C. 404x2 y4 D. 405x2 y4 173. The equation whose roots are the reciprocals of the roots of 3x2 – 7x – 20 = 0 is A. 20x2 + 7x + 3 = 0 B. 20x2 – 7x + 3 = 0 C. 20x2 + 7x – 3 = 0 D. 20x2 - 7x – 3 = 0 174. Find the 50th term of 1 + i, 2 + 4i, 3 + 7i, ... A. 47 + 148i B. 48 + 148i C. 49 + 148i D. 50 + 148i 175. Fifty liters of acid solution contains 22% water. How many liters of water must be added to the solution so that the resulting mixture will be 60% acid? A. 15 B. 10 C. 20 D. 12 176. From the letters a, e, i, o, r, s, t, how many arrangements of 5 different letters each can be formed if each arrangement involves 2 consonants and 3 vowels? A. 100 B. 121 C. 144 D. 169 177. Six coins are tossed. What is the probability that exactly two of them are heads? A. 0.423 B. 0.342 C. 0.234 D. 0.243 178. There are 0 defective per 1000 items of product in a long run. What is the probability that there is one and only one defective in a random lot of 100? A. 0.2770 B. 0.2707 C. 0.2077 D. 0.2207 179. The value of k which will make 8x2 + 8kx + 3k + 2 a perfect square trinomial is A. 5 B. 6 C. 3 D. 2 180. The 3rd term of an arithmetic progression is 4 and the 9th term is -14. Find the 5th term. A. -2 B. -3 C. -4 D. -5 181. If x:y:z = 4:-3:2 and 2x + 4y – 3z = 20, find x. A. -8 B. -6 C. -4 D. -2 182. Two brothers are respectively 5 and 8 years old. In how many years will the ratio of their ages be 3:4? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 183. If f(x) = (x+2)/(x-2) and G(y) = y+2, find g(f(3)). A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 184. How many consecutive even integers beginning with 4 must be taken for their sum to equal 648? A. 20 B. 22 C. 24 D. 26 185. Determine the value of the given determinant 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 A. 1 B. 0 C. -2 D. -1 186. At what time after 3 o’clock will the minute hand of a clock be as far in front of the 5 o’clock mark as the hour hand is behind that mark? A. 32.21 B. 32.31 C. 32.41 D. 32.51 187. If 2x = 4y and 8y = 16z, find x/z. A. 1/3 B. 2/3 C. 8/3 D. 5/3 188. If n is a perfect square, what is the next larger perfect square? A. n2 + 2n + 1 B. n2 + n + 1 C. n2 + 1 D. n + +1 189. If 2 men can repair 6 machines in 4 hours, how many men are needed to repair 18 machines in 8 hours? A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 190. In how many ways can 9 books be arranged in a shelf so that 4 books are always together? A. 2,880 B. 3,024 C. 14,400 D. 17,280 191. If the roots of (2k +2)x2 + (4 – 4k)x + k – 2 = 0 are reciprocals to each other, find the value of k. A. -2 B. -3 C. -4 D. -5 192. The 3rd term of a geometric progression is 5 and the 6th term is -40. Find the 8th term. A. -140 B. -150 C. -160 D. -170 193. The equation x2 – 4kx + 10 – 6k = 0 will have two equal roots if the value of k is A. 5/3 B. -5/2 C. -5/3 D. 5/2 194. The arithmetic mean of a set of 50 numbers is 38. Two numbers of the set, namely 45 and 55, are discarded. What will be the arithmetic mean of the remaining set of numbers? A. 35.5 B. 36.5 C. 37.5 D. 38.5 195. The sum of two numbers is 37. If the larger is divided by the smaller, the quotient is 3 and the remainder is 5. Find the smaller number. A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 196. In how many ways can 6 boys be seated at a round table if two particular boys must always sit together? A. 42 B. 44 C. 46 D. 48 197. Maria is twice as old as Ana was when Maria was as old as Ana is now. If Maria is 24 years old now, how old is Ana now? A. 18 B. 17 C. 16 D. 15 198. If 1/x = a + b and 1/y = a – b, then x – y is equal to A. 2b/(b2 – a2) B. 2a/(b2 – a2) C. 2b/(a2 – b2) D. 2a/(a2 – b2) 199. The 4th term of a geometric progression is 81 and the 7th term is 9. What is the 10th term? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 200. If log 2 = x and log 3 = y, find log(1.2) A. 2x + y -1 B. 2x + y +1 C. 2x – y + 1 D. 2x – y – 1 201. How many consecutive terms must be taken from the sequence 3, -6, 12, -24, ... for the sum to equal 8,193? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 202. At what time between 7 and 8AM will the minute hand and the hour hand of a clock be opposite one another? A. 7:05:23 B. 7:05:25 C. 7:05:27 D. 7:05:29 203. A man can do a job with his son in 30 days. If after working together for 12 days, the son worked alone and finished the job in 24 more days, how long will it take the son to do the job alone? A. 40 days B. 45 days C. 50 days D. 55 days 204. How many arrangements can be made from the letters of the word “TRANSIENTS” when all are taken at a time? A. 435,600 B. 453,600 C. 436,500 D. 463,500 205. Find the middle term of (x1/3 – y1/3)12 without expanding. A. -924x2 y2 B. 924x2 y2 C. -492x2 y2 D. 492x2 y2 206. A bag contains 6 red balls, 4 white balls and 8 black balls. If 3 balls are drawn at random, determine the probability that 2 balls are white and one is red. A. 0.0414 B. 0.0441 C. 0.0144 D. 0.0141 207. If 102x = 4 find 106x-1. A. 4.4 B. 5.4 C. 6.4 D. 7.4 208. Find the sum of the first n terms of 2, 8, 14, ... A. n(3n+1) B. n(2n+3) C. n(n+3) D. n(3n-1) 209. In how many ways can 4 men be selected out of 12 men if 2 of the men are to be excluded from every selection? A. 66 B. 45 C. 210 D. 495 210. Three drawn from a pack of 52 cards. Determine the probability that all cards drawn are of the same suit. A. 0.0516 B. 0.0518 C. 0.0520 D. 0.0522 211. If log x = 2(1 – log 2), find x. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 25 212. Mary is three times as old as Ricky. Three years ago, she was four times as old Ricky was then. Find the sum of their ages now. A. 32 B. 24 C. 38 D. 36 213. An air plane went 360 miles in 2 hours with the wind and flying back the same route, took 3 hours and 36 minutes against the wind. What was its speed in still air? A. 60 mph B. 120 mph C. 140 mph D. 160 mph 214. A ball is dropped from a height of 28 cm. If it always rebounds ½ of the height from which it falls, how far does it travel after the fifth bounce? A. 372 cm B. 374 cm C. 376 cm D. 378 cm 215. A tank can be filled by one pipe in 16 minutes, by a second pipe in 24 minutes and can be drained by a third pipe in 48 minutes. If all pipes are open, in how many minutes can the tank be filled? A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 216. If 3x 3y = 27 and 2x + y = 5, find x. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 217. The amount of P300,000 is divided into 3 parts in the ratio 2:5:8 and these parts are invested at 2%, 4% and 6% respectively. Find the income from the 6% investment. A. P6,600 B. P7,600 C. P8,600 D. P9,600 218. Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic progression whose 7th term is 5/3 and with a common difference of -2/3 A. 22 B. 24 C. 26 D. 28 219. By use of 3 different red flags and 4 different green flags, how many signals can formed by flying all the flags from seven positions on a pole if the same color are to be consecutive? A. 144 B. 288 C. 70 D. 84 220. In a throw of two dice, the probability of obtaining a total of 10 or 12 is A. 1/16 B. 1/12 C. 1/9 D. 1/18 221. Find x so that x-1, x+2 and x+8 are the first three terms of a geometric progression. A. 4 B. 3 C. 5 D. 2 222. If , find x. A. 5/9 B. 9/5 C. 7/9 D. 9/7 223. Find the sum of the infinity of 1 – ½ + ¼ - 1/8 + ... A. 1/3 B. 2/3 C. ¼ D. ¾ 224. If log 2 = x and log 3 = y, find log4 9 A. x/y B. xy C. y/x D. xy 225. A man drives a certain distance at 50kph and a second man drives the same distance in 20 minutes less time at 60kph. Find the distance traveled. A. 130 km B. 120 km C. 110 km D. 100 km 226. How many numbers between 200 and 500 can be formed by using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 if each digit must not be repeated in any number? A. 120 B. 80 C. 60 D. 100 227. A bag contains 10 white balls and 5 black balls. If 3 balls are drawn in succession without replacement, find the probability that the balls are drawn in the order black, black and white. A. 0.0733 B. 0.0723 C. 0.0743 D. 0.0713 228. Find the term free of x in the expansion of (x2 – x -1)9 . A. 64 B. 84 C. 96 D. 48 229. How many different signals; each consisting of 6 flags hung in a vertical line can be formed from 4 identical red flags and 2 identical blue flags? A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D. 16 230. Juan can do a job in 6 days and Pedro can do the same job in 10 days. If Juan worked for 2 days and Pedro joined him, in how many days more will the two boys finished the job together? A. 3.5 B. 3 C. 2.5 D. 2 231. What must be the value of x in the arithmetic progression x-7, x-2, x+3, ... so that its 10th term will be 40? A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1 232. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 12. If the digits are reversed, the new number is 4/7 of the original number, Determine the original number. A. 57 B. 75 C. 93 D. 84 233. Find the probability that a couple with three children have exactly two boys. A. 0.375 B. 0.365 C. 0.345 D. 0.335 234. The sum of three consecutive odd integers is 75. Find the largest integer. A. 25 B. 27 C. 24 D. 29 235. In how many ways can a man choose 2 or more of 5 ties? A. 31 B. 26 C. 20 D. 10 236. A boat can travel 10 kph in still water. It can travel 60 km downstream in the same time that it can travel 40 km upstream. What is the rate of the current? A. 2 kph B. 2.5 kph C. 3 kph D. 3.5 kph 237. The first term of a geometric progression is 160 and the common ratio is 2/3. How many consecutive terms must be taken to give a sum of 2,110? A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 238. At what time after 4PM will the 6 o’clock mark bisect the angle formed by the minute and the hour hand? A. 4:36.62 B. 4:36.72 C. 4:36.82 D. 4:36.92 239. If the product of two positive numbers is 14 and their sum is 6, find the sum of their reciprocals. A. 3/7 B. 5/7 C. 4/7 D. 2/7 240. In how many ways can 6 plus signs and 4 minus signs be written on a straight line? A. 24 B. 744 C. 360 D. 210 241. John and Jack can do a job in 4 hours and the working rate of John is twice that of Jack. How many hours would it take John to work alone? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 10 242. How many arrangements can be made out of the letters of the word “CONSTITUTION”? A. 9,979,200 B. 9,799,200 C. 7,999,200 D. 2,979,900 243. A fair coin is tossed 3 times. Find the probability of getting either 3 heads or 3 tails. A. 1/8 B. ½ C. 3/8 D. ¼ 244. In how many ways can 4 boys and 3 girls be seated in a row of 7 seats with the girls always in consecutive seats? A. 620 B. 720 C. 820 D. 920 245. A tank can be filled by one pipe in 16 minutes; by another pipe in 24 minutes and can be drained by a third pipe in 48 minutes. If all pipes are open at the same time, in how many minutes can the tank be filled? A. 12 B. 14 C. 10 D. 16 246. In how many ways can a panel of 5 judges make a majority decisions? A. 18 B. 25 C. 14 D. 16 247. A man drove from station A to station B, 60 km away, at an average speed of 30kph and return to A at an average speed of 20 kph. What was the average speed for the whole journey? A. 22 kph B. 23 kph C. 24 kph D. 25 kph 248. A man can do a job in 8 days. After the man has worked for 3 days, his son joins him and together they complete the job in 3 more days. How long will it take the son to do the job alone? A. 12 B. 11 C. 13 D. 10 249. A tunnel is one kilometer long. A train 250 meters long is passing through the tunnel at 25kph. How long will it take the train to completely pass the tunnel? A. 6 min B. 4 min C. 5 min D. 3 min 250. If two dice are cast, what is the probability that the sum will be less than 6? A. 1/15 B. 1/16 C. 5/18 D. 2/19 251. If (3)^(log3 x) = 4x3, find the value of x. A. 1/3 B. ½ C. ¼ D. 1/5 252. The probability that both Vic and Ric can solve a certain puzzle is 0.95. The probability that Vic alone can solve the same puzzle is 0.98. What is the probability that Ric can solve the puzzle given the Vic does? A. 0.9361 B. 0.9694 C. 0.9310 D. 0.9496 253. In how many ways can 8 students be divided into 4 groups of 2? A. 2,250 B. 2,502 C. 2,205 D. 2,520 254. A lottery has a first prize of P10,000,000. Suppose only 8,000,000 tickets are sold and you have bought 40 tickets, what is your mathematical expectation? A. P30 B. P40 C. P50 D. P60 255. Thrice the sum of two numbers is 30 and the sum of their squares is 52. Find the product of the numbers. A. 22 B. 24 C. 26 D. 28 256. What is the harmonic mean between 3/8 and 4? A. 24/35 B. 23/35 C. 22/35 D. 21/35 257. Find the third proportional to 4n2 and 2mn2. A. mn B. (mn)2 C. 2/m D. m/2 258. One basket contains 5 apples and 2 oranges and a second basket contains 4 apples and 3 oranges. If a fruit is taken from one of the two baskets at random, what is the probability that it is an orange? A. 0.4133 B. 0.4143 C. 0.4153 D. 0.4163 259. If A. 3/14 B. 3/15 C. 3/16 D. 3/17 , find the value of x. 260. The sum of the first three terms of an arithmetic progression is -3 while the sum of the first five terms of the same arithmetic progression is 10. Find the first term. A. -5 B. -4 C. -3 D. -2 261. The product of n P n-r and r P 1 is equal to A. n Pn-r+1 B. nPn+r-1 C. nPn-1 D. nPr-1 262. In how many ways can 12 books be divided among four students so that each student receive 3 books? A. 390,660 B. 396,600 C. 366,900 D. 369,600 263. Ann is eleven times as old as Beth. In a certain number of years, Ann will be five times as old as Beth and five years after that, Ann will be three times as old as Beth. How old is Beth now? A. 20 B. 21 C. 22 D. 23 264. Juan after working on a job for 2 hours was helped by Jose and it took 3 hours more for them working together to finish the job. Had they worked together from the start, it would only require 4 hours to finish the job. How long would it take Juan to finish the job alone? A. 6 hr B. 7 hr C. 8 hr D. 9 hr 265. Find the common ratio of a geometric progression whose first term is 1 and for which the sum of the first 6 terms is 28 times the sum of the first 3 terms. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 266. If x:y:z = 2:5:7 and 4x – y + 2z = 51, find z. A. 21 B. 6 C. 15 D. 8 267. A bag contains an assortment of red and blue balls. If two balls are drawn from it at random, the probability that 2 red balls are drawn is 5 times the probability that 2 blue balls are draw. Furthermore, the probability that one ball of each color is drawn is 6 times the probability that 2 blue balls are drawn. How many red balls are there in the bag? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 268. Solve for x in the equation x + 3x + 5x + 7x + ... + 49x = 625. A. ¼ B. ½ C. 1 D. 2 269. The sum of the digits of a three-digit number is 14. The units digit is half the tens digit. If the digits are reversed, the resulting number is 198 more than the original number. Find the original number. A. 563 B. 842 C. 284 D. 921 270. Te arithmetic mean of two positive numbers exceeds their geometric mean by 2. Find the smaller number if it is 40 less than the larger number. A. 90 B. 101 C. 121 D. 81 271. Juan’s age on his birthday in 1989 is equal to the sum of the digits of the year 19Juan’s age on his birthday in 1989 is equal to the sum of the digits of the year 19XY in which he was born. If X and Y satisfy the equation X – Y – 6 = 0, find the age of Juan in 1990. A. 18 yr B. 19 yr C. 20 yr D. 21 yr 272. A group of neighbors plan to pay equal amount in order to buy a small power mower which costs P4,800. If the adding 2 more neigbor to the original group, cost to each is reduced by P120. Find the number of neighbor in the original group. A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10 273. A chemist mixed 40 ml of 8% hydrochloric acid with 60 ml of 12% hydrochloric acid solution. She used a portion of this solution and replaced it with distilled water. If the new solution tested 5.2% hydrochloric acid, how much of the original solution did she used? A. 50 ml B. 40 ml C. 70 ml D. 60 ml 274. There are two copies each of 3 different books. In how many ways can they be arranged on a shelf? A. 80 B. 85 C. 90 D. 95 275. A coin is tossed 6 times. What are the odds in favor of getting at least 3 head? A. 18:11 B. 19:11 C. 20:11 D. 21:11 276. A bag contains 10 red balls. 30 white balls, 20 black balls and 15 yellow balls. If 2 balls are drawn, replacement being made after each drawing, find the probability that only one is red. A. 0.2211 B. 0.2311 C. 0.2411 D. 0.2511 277. In how many ways can 9 people cross a river riding 3 bancas whose maximum capacity is 2,4 and 5 respectively? A. 5,346 B. 3,654 C. 6,453 D. 4,536 278. A realtor bought a group of lots for S90,000. He then sells them at a gain of S3,750 per lot and has a total profit equal to the amount he received for the last 4 lots sold. How many lots were originally in the group? A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 279. A man left Manila for Baguio City at past 9AM. Between 4 to 5 hours, he arrived at Baguio and noticed the minute and hour hands of his wrist watch interchanged in position. At what time did the man arrived at Baguio? A. 1:45.53 PM B. 1:45.63 PM C. 1:45.73 PM D. 1:45.83 PM 280. A and B can do a piece of work in 42 days, B and C in 31 and A and C in 20 days. In how many days can all of them do the work together? A. 18.86 days B. 18.76 days C. 18.66 days D. 18.56 days 281. Using the relation nCr-1 + nCr = n+1Cr , find the value of y given that 89C63 –88 C63 =x Cy A. 60 B. 61 C. 62 D. 63 282. A class of 40 students took examination in Mathematics and English. If 30 passed in English, 36 passed in Mathematics and 2 fails in both subjects, the number of students who passed both subjects is A. 26 B. 28 C. 29 D. 30 283. There is a 30% chance of rain today. If it does not rain today, there is a 20% chance of rain tomorrow. If it rains today, there is a 50% chance of rain tomorrow. What is the probability that it rains tomorrow? A. 0.27 B. 0.28 C. 0.29 D. 0.26 284. A group consists of n boys and n girls. If two of the boys are replaced by two other girls, then 49% of the group members will be boys. Find the value of n. A. 49 B. 51 C. 98 D. 100 285. If P(n,r) = 840 and C(n,r) = 35, find the value of r. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 286. If three sticks are drawn from 5 sticks whose lengths are 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, what is the probability that they will form a triangle? A. 0.24 B. 0.21 C. 0.30 D. 0.36 287. A passenger train x times as fast as a freight train takes x times as long to pass when overtaking the freight train as it takes to pass when two trains are going in opposite directions. What is the value of x? A. 2.31 B. 2.41 C. 2.51 D. 2.61 288. Three card are drawn from a deck of 52 cards without replacement. Find the probability that all are of the same color. A. 0.2353 B. 0.3523 C. 0.3323 D. 0.2335 289. The simplest form of [(n+1)!]2 / n!(n-1)! is A. n2 B. n(n+1) C. n+1 D. n(n+1)2 290. How many products can be formed from the numbers 2,3,4,5,6,7 by taking two or more numbers at a time? A. 57 B. 64 C. 59 D. 69 291. Juan is thrice as old as Jose was when Juan was as old as Jose is now. When Jose becomes twice as old as Juan is now, together they will be 78 years. How old is Juan now? A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 292. If z2 = 24 + 10i, find z. A. 5+i or 5-i B. 5+i or -5-i C. 5-i or -5+i D. 5-i or -5-i 293. There are three candidates A, B and C for mayor in a town. If the odds that candidate A will win are 7:5 that of B are 1:3, what is the probability that candidate C will win? A. 0.25 B. 0.13 C. 0.17 D. 0.21 294. The first term of an arithmetic progression is 6 and the tenth term is 3 times the second term. What is the common difference? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 295. A basket contains 3 red balls and 2 white balls while a second basket contains 2 red balls and 5 white balls. A man selected a basket at random and picked a ball and placed it on the other basket. Then another ball is drawn from the second basket. Find the probability that both balls he picked are of the same color. A. 601/1680 B. 701/1680 C. 801/1680 D. 901/1680 296. If 7 coins are tossed once, find the probability of tossing at most 6 heads. A. 0.9911 B. 0.9922 C. 0.9933 D. 0.9944 297. A businessman travelled 1,110km to attend a company conference. He drove his car 60 km to an airport and flew the rest of the way. His plane speed is 10 times that of his car. If he flew 45 minutes longer than he drove, how long did he fly? A. 1.25 hr B. 1.45 hr C. 1.75 hr D. 1.50 hr 298. Maria, Ana, Cora, Cely, Jose, Juan and Pedro are participating in elections for four student officers: President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer. What is the probability that a girl becomes a President and a boy Vice-President? A. 0.8257 B. 0.2857 C. 0.5827 D. 0.7285 299. A tank can be filled separately in 10 and 15 minutes respectively by tow pipes. When a third pipe was used simultaneously with the first two pipes, the tank can be filled in 4 minutes. How long would it take the third pipe alone to fill the tank? A. 12 min B. 11 min C. 10 min D. 9 min 300. In a single toss of a pair of dice, find the probability of tossing a total of at most 5. A. 0.278 B. 0.268 C. 0.258 D. 0.248 301. In how many ways can 9 different books be divided among three boys A, B and C so that they receive 4, 3 an 2 books respectively? A. 1,600 B. 3,600 C. 1,260 D. 2,460 302. A family budget provides an expenditures of P5,100 per month for food. If the amount alloted for meat is P300 more than that of milk and if the allotment for other food is twice as much as that for meat and milk, find the amount alloted for milk. A. P600 B. P650 C. P700 D. P750 303. Find the probability of throwing 11 each time in 3 tosses of 2 dice. A. 0.00017 B. 0.00170 C. 0.01700 D. 0.17000 304. A 2.5-liter container has a mixture of 25% alcohol. How many liters of the mixture must be drained out and replaced with pure alcohol in order to obtain a mixture containing 40% alcohol? A. 0.35 B. 0.40 C. 0.45 D. 0.50 305. If the sum of two numbers is 1 and their product is also 1, find the sum of their cubes. A. -3 B. -1 C. -2 D. -4 306. On a trip, a man noticed that his car averaged 21 km per liter of gasoline except for the days he used the air conditioning and then it averaged only 17 km per liter. If he used 91 liters of gasoline to drive 1,751 km, on how many of these kilometers did he used the air conditioning? A. 480 km B. 580 km C. 680 km D. 780 km 307. The 2nd, 4th and 8th terms of an arithmetic progression are themselves in geometric progression. Find the common ratio of the geometric progression. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 308. The 4th term of a geometric progression is 343 and the 6th term is 16,807. Find the 8th term. A. 853,243 B. 835,432 C. 824,533 D. 823,543 309. Mary is twice as old as Ann was when Mary was as old as Ann is now. If Mary is 20 years old now, how old is Ann now? A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 310. The tens digit of a two-digit number is one third of the units digit. When the digits are reversed, the new number exceeds twice the original number by 2 more than the sums of the digits. Find the units digit. A. 5 B. 6 C. 2 D. 3 311. Determine the common difference of an arithmetic progression whose sum to n terms is 2n 2 + 3n. A. 7 B. 5 C. 4 D. 6 312. A man sold a book at 105% of the marked price instead of discounting the marked price by 5%. If he sold the book at P4.20, what was the discounted price for which he should have sold the book? A. P2.80 B. P3.80 C. P3.00 D. P2.50 313. If logb y = 2x + logb x, find y. A. y = 2xbx B. y = xbx C. y = xb2x D. y = x2 bx 314. The probability of Juan’s winning whenever he plays a certain game is 1/3. If he plays 4 times, find the probability that he wins at most twice. A. 0.86 B. 0.94 C. 0.89 D. 0.79 315. A tank can be filled by pipe A in half the time that pipe B can empty the same tank. When both pipes are operating, the tank can be filled in 1 hour and 12 minutes. Find the time for pipe A to fill the tank alone. A. 0.60 hr B. 0.50 hr C. 0.40 hr D. 0.30 hr 316. How many terms of the arithmetic progression 9,11,13,... must be added in order that the sum should equal the sum of the first nine terms of the geometric progression 3,-6,12,-24,...? A. 18 B. 19 C. 20 D. 21 317. How many arithmetic means must be inserted between 1 and 36 so that the sum of all numbers in the resulting progression will be 148? A. 4 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6 318. The head of a fish measures 22cm long. The tail is as long as the head and half the body and the body is as long as the head and tail. How long is the fish? A. 172 cm B. 174 cm C. 176 cm D. 178 cm 319. From a 2-liter vessel containing water a certain amount was drained and replaced with pure alcohol. Later from the mixture, the same amount was drained and again replaced with pure alcohol. What amount was removed each time if the resulting mixture has 36% alcohol? A. 0.50 L B. 0.40 L C.0.30 L D. 0.20 L 320. An urn contains 4 red marbles and 8 black marbles. A marble is drawn from the urn and a marble of the other color is then put into the urn. A second marble is drawn from the urn. Find the probability that the 2nd marble is red. A. 5/18 B. 7/24 C. 13/36 D. 1/12 321. If a man was left with 10 hectares fewer than 40% of his land after selling 6 hectares more than 70% of his land, how many hectares of land did he initially own? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 322. The 3rd term of an arithmetic progression is 4 and the 9th term is -14. Find the sum of the first six terms. A. 21 B. 19 C. 17 D. 15 323. A number of 5 different digits is written at random by use of the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6,8. Find the probability that the number will have even digits at each end. A. 0.2578 B. 0.2785 C. 0.2857 D. 0.2587 324. Without expanding (4x -2 – (x/2) )7, find the term involving x -2 A. 130x-2 B. 140x-2 C. 150x-2 D. 160x-2 325. Juan and Pedro can do a job together in 4 days. If the working rate of Juan is twice that of Pedro, how long would it take for Pedro to do the job alone? A. 12 days B. 10 days C. 8 days D. 6 days 326. A man decided to build a wire fence along one straight side of his property. He planned to place the posts 6 feet apart but after he bought the posts and the wire, he found that he had miscalculated. He had 5 posts too few. However, he discovered that he could do with the posts he had by placing them 8 feet apart. How ling was the side of the plot? A. 100 ft B. 110 ft C. 120 ft D. 125 ft 327. Solve the given system for z: x – y + 6z = -15 3y – 2z = 18 5x + 2z = -8 A. 5 B. -1 C. ½ D. -3/2 328. The positive value of x so that x, x2 – 5 and 2x will be in harmonic progression is A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 329. If a number of 6 different digits is written at random by using the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, find the probability that the number will be even. A. 1/7 B. 2/7 C. 3/7 D. 4/7 330. Find the number of ways of selecting 9 balls from 6 red balls, 5 white balls and 4 blue balls if each selection consists of 3 balss of each color. A. 600 B. 700 C. 800 D. 900 331. What is the probability of drawing a face card on the first selection from a deck of 52 cards without replacement drawing an ace on the second selection? A. 0.0181 B. 0.0118 C. 0.0811 D. 0.0188 332. A boy is two years more than twice as old as his brother. The two boys together are 17 years older than their sister who is 7 years younger than the older boy. How old is the sister? A. 10 B. 15 C. 18 D. 22 333. The 3rd term of a harmonic progression is 15 and the 9th term is 6. Find the 11th term. A. 4 B. 8 C. 5 D. 7 334. It takes 10 second for two trains to pass each other when moving in opposite directions. If they move in the same direction, the faster train could completely pass the slower train in 2 minutes. If the faster train is 120 meters long and the slower train is 130 meters long, find the rate of the faster train. A. 11 m/s B. 12 m/s C. 13 m/s D. 14 m/s 335. A bag contains 9 balls numbered 1 to 9. Two balls are drawn at random. Find the probability that one is odd and the other is even. A. 7/9 B. 5/9 C. 6/9 D. 4/9 336. Three boys A, B and C working together can do a job in a certain number of hours. If A can do the job in 1 day more and B alone can do the same job in 6 days more while C alone can do the job twice as much time, in how many days would the three boys finish the job? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 337. A man drove 156 km at a constant rate of speed. If he had driven 9 km more per hour, he would have made the trip in 45 minutes less time. What was his initial speed? A. 28 kph B. 39 kph C. 42 kph D. 50 kph 338. Find the positive value of x so that 4x, 5x+4 and 3x2-1 will be in arithmetic progression. A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 339. In how many ways can 3 men be selected out of 15 men if 2 of the men are to be excluded from every selection? A. 284 B. 286 C. 288 D. 282 340. A bag contains 5 red balls and 6 white balls. If we draw 4 balls, find the probability that at least 3 balls are white. A. 0.2578 B. 0.4385 C. 0.3485 D. 0.3845 341. The sum of the squares of two consecutive even integers is 340. Find the larger even integer. A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 342. Find the 10th term in an arithmetic progression where the first term is 3 and whose 1 st, 4th and 13th terms form a geometric progression. A. 21 B. 22 C. 23 D. 24 343. Town A is 11 kilometers from town B.A boy walks from A to B at the rate of 3kph and a man starting at the same time walks from B to A at 4kph. When will they be 2kilometer apart after meeting each other along the way? A. 1.66 hr B. 1.76 hr C. 1.86 hr D. 1.96 hr 344. A man can do a job in 8 hours, a boy can do the same job in 12 hours and a girl can do it in 16 hours. How long will it take them to do the job if the man and the boy work together for one hour and then the boy and the girl finish the job? A. 6.54 hr B. 6.45 hr C. 6.34 hr D. 6.43 hr 345. Three groups of men A, B and C assemble 96 machines. Group A assembles 3 machines, B 4 machines and C 5 machines per day. If B works twice as many days as A and if C works 1/3 as many days as both A and B together, how many days does group A work? A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 346. The probability that Juan will win a game of chess whenever he plays is ¼. If he plays twice, what are the odds that he wins the 1st game and loses the 2nd game? A. 0.2108 B. 0.2208 C. 0.2308 D. 0.2408 347. A bag contains 3 black balls, 7 white balls, 6 black cubes and 14 white cubes. Find the probability of drawing a ball and a black object. A. 0.10 B. 0.15 C. 0.20 D. 0.25 348. A man is 4 years older than his wife and 5 times as old as his son. When the son was born, the age of the wife was 6/7 the age of her husband. Find the age of the son now/ A. 6 yr B. 7 yr C. 8 yr D. 9 yr 349. Equal volumes of different liquids evaporate at different but constant rates. If the first is totally evaporated in 6 weeks and the second is 5 weeks, when will the second be ½ the volume of the first? A. 27/7 B. 29/7 C. 33/7 D. 30/7 350. A piece of work can be done by women in 11 days and 30 men in 7 days. In how many days can the work be done by 22 women and 21 men? A. 4 B. 5 C. 3 D. 2 351. It is a measure of dispersion which depends only on two scores in the entire distribution. A. mean deviation B. quartile deviation C. variance D. range 352. The most numerous or most common value in a series of values is called the A. range B. mode C. mean D. median 353. Which of the following numbers has two significant figure? A. 0.039 B. 3,009 C. 39.00 D. 30.09 354. What do you call each possible outcome of an experiment? A. trial B. sample C. event D. variate 355. Which of the following is a measure of central tendency whose magnitude depends directly on the size of the scores in the group? A. arithmetic mean B. harmonic mean C. median D. mode 356. An arrangement of raw numerical data in ascending or descending order of magnitude is called A. data B. array C. frequency D. category 357. It is halfway between the upper limit and lower limit of a class interval. A. average B. class mark C. mean D. boundary 358. A tabulation of data showing the number of times a score or group of scores appears is called A. normal distribution B. Poisson distribution C. frequency distribution D. probability distribution 359. The probability of an impossible event is A. zero B. unity C. infinity D. undefined 360. It is a variable that can only assume designated values. A. continuous variable B. parameter C. discrete variable D. variate 361. If two events have no outcome in common, then they are said to be A. dependent B. independent C. mutually exclusive D. mutually inclusive 362. The class interval 50 – 52 theoretically includes all measurement from 49.5 and 52.5 and these end points are called the A. class limits B. class boundaries C. class marks D. class widths 363. The total area under a probability curve is always A. equal to unity B. greater than one C. between zero and one D. less than one 364. The range is a measure of A. variability B. deviation C. central tendency D. distribution 365. When 130 numbers are arranged in an array, the median corresponds to the A. 65th number in the array B. the mid number of the array C. the mean of the 65th and the 66th numbers in the array D. the average of the sum of all numbers in the array 366. It is a measure of dispersion which depends upon the deviation of all scores from the mean. A. average deviation B. quartile deviation C. mean deviation D. standard deviation 367. Which of the following is not a continuous variable? A. weight of a body B. height of a body C. temperature of an object D. number of girls 368. How many significant figures has the number 10.01? A. one B. two C. three D. four 369. It represents that point in the data where one half of the scores fall below that point and one half falls above it. A. average B. median C. midscore D. mean 370. Which of the following events are mutually exclusive? A. events “ace or black card” B. events “king or red card” C. events “queen or face card” D. events “diamond or black Jack” 371. If H is the event of getting a head by tossing a coin and N is the event of getting a prime number by tossing a die, then which of the following means “The probability of getting a tail given that a prime number has come up on the die.”? A. p(H’ and N) B. p(H’ or N) C. p(H’/N) D. p(N/H’) 372. In probability theory, what do you call the set of all possible outcomes of an experiment? A. event B. trial C. sample space D. variate 373. If A and B are two events and p(A and B) = p(A)p(B), then the two events are said to be A. complementary B. independent C. disjoint D. dependent 374. The highest score in a distribution minus the lowest score is called the A. class mark B. median C. range D. standard score 375. Which of the following is commonly used to illustrate the government income and expenditure? A. pie chart B. frequency polygon C. histogram D. scattergram 376. It refers to the number of times a score occurs in a sample. A. outcome B. mode C. average D. frequency 377. It refers to the facts and figures collected on some characteristics of a sample. A. array B. data C. population D. histogram 378. In set theory, the sum A + B is denoted by A. A á´— B B. A á´– B C. A = B D. A ↔ B 379. The most widely used measure of dispersion is the A. mean deviation B. standard deviation C. quartile deviation D. average deviation 380. The number of favorable outcomes divided by the total amount of outcomes is called A. permutation B. certainty C. probability D. frequency 381. The sum of the squared deviation about the mean is called A. variate B. variable C. variance D. value 382. In statistics, which of the following is a qualitative variable? A. number grade in a card B. letter grade in a card C. number of people D. salary of a teacher 383. The positive square root of the variance is equal to A. quartile deviation B. mean deviation C. standard deviation D. average deviation 384. Which of the following is true? A. B. C. D. 385. It is equal to the absolute difference between the observations in a sample and the mean divided by the total number of observations in the sample. A. arithmetic mean B. root mean square C. quartile deviation D. mean deviation 386. When the sample is large and the variable is quantitative which of the following measures of central tendency has a distinct advantage in terms of accuracy? A. geometric mean B. arithmetic mean C. median D. mode 387. When a coin is tossed 8 times in succession, head appeared 3 times and tail 5 times in the following order HTTTHHTT. In how many other orders could they have appeared? A. 53 B. 54 C. 55 D. 56 388. In a single toss of a pair of dice, the probability of obtaining a sum of 6 is A. 5/36 B. 7/36 C. 4/36 D. 6/36 389. A point in the distribution of scores at which 50% of the score fall below and 50% fall above. A. mode B. mean C. median D. range 390. If a coin is tossed 100 times, find the theoretical standard deviation. A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 391. If a die is thrown 3 times, what is the probability that all throws show 6? A. 1/8 B. ¼ C. 3/8 D. ¾ 392. If A and B are two independent events and P(A) = 0.9 and P(not B) = 0.2, find P(not A or B). A. 0.8 B. 0.9 C. 0.7 D. 0.6 393. A boy has an average of 85 in four subjects. What grade must he make in the fifth subject so that his average will be 87? A. 93 B. 94 C. 95 D. 96 394. A Poisson distribution is given by p(X) = [(0.7) X e-0.7] / X!. Find p(2). A. 0.1172 B. 0.1217 C. 0.1127 D. 0.1721 395. If the probability of a defective bolt is 0.20, how many bolts are expected to be defective if there are a total of 600 bolts? A. 100 B. 105 C. 115 D. 120 396. When a test was given, the probability of getting a score of 85 was 0.70. If 40 students took the test, what is the expected number of students who will get a score of 85? A. 28 B. 27 C. 26 D. 25 397. Consider two independent events A and B. If P(A) = 0.85 and P(B’) = 0.35, find P(A’ and B). A. 0.0795 B. 0.0975 C. 0.0597 D. 0.0759 398. The grades of an examinee in a board examination in three subjects A, B and C were 70, 76 and 82 respectively. If the weights accorded to these grades are 25, 35 and 45 respectively, what is the mean grade of the examinee? A. 80 B. 79 C. 81 D. 78 399. The ages of 8 people are 17, 50, 19, 43, 20, 36, 21 and 29. Find the median A. 24 B. 26 C. 27 D. 25 400. Find the mode for the following numbers: 16,29,19,27,18,20,27,24,19,27. A. 19 B. 27 C. 18 D. 24 401. Find the mean of 67,53,50,76,66,81,69,77,91. A. 73 B. 72 C. 71 D. 70 402. The odds that a new product will succeed are estimated as being 5:3. Find the probability that the product will succeed. A. 0.625 B. 0.652 C. 0.562 D. 0.626 403. Determine the root mean square (RMS) of the numbers 2.7, 3.2, 3.8, 4.3. A. 1.55 B. 2.55 C. 3.55 D. 4.55 404. If the variable x assumes that values 1, 3 and 5 while those of the variable y are 2, 4 and 6, calculate the value of . A. 184 B. 188 C. 187 D. 186 405. If P(A) = 0.25 and P(B) = 0.35 and if A and B are not mutually exclusive events, find P(A or B). A. 0.0875 B. 0.0714 C. 0.6000 D. 0.5125 406. The number of minutes, a girl spent in making 6 phone calls was 3, 8, 9, 11, 15 and 20 minutes. Find the mean number of calls. A. 10 min B. 11 min C. 12 min D. 13 min 407. In a basketball game, Jawo is given two free throws. Based on his previous record, the probability that his first free throw will be successful is 0.75 and the probability that he will be successful on both throws is 0.55. If Jawo is successful on the first throw, what is the probability that he makes the second throw? A. 0.71 B. 0.73 C. 0.74 D. 0.75 408. For a sample which consists of the values 45, 50, 55, 60 and 65, the average deviation is A. 5 B. 4 C. 6 D. 7 409. If and , find . A. 18 B. 16 C. 15 D. 17 410. Find the geometric mean of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7 and 8. A. 4.121 B. 4.131 C. 4.141 D. 4.151 411. Of 300 students, 100 are currently enrolled in mathematics and 80 are currently enrolled in Physics. These enrolment figures include 30 students who are enrolled in both subjects. What is the probability that a randomly chosen student will be enrolled in either Mathematic or Physics? A. 0.45 B. 0.50 C. 0.55 D. 0.60 412. On a single roll of a die, what are the odds of rolling either an even number or a 5? A. 2:1 B. 3:1 C. 4:1 D. 5:1 413. Find the standard deviation of 4, 7, 8, 9 and 12. A. 2.61 B. 2.81 C. 2.41 D. 2.31 414. If the median (Md) is 57.22 and the mean (M) is 55.78, find the mode (Mo) by using the empirical formula M-Mo = 3(M-Md). A. 30.10 B. 40.10 C. 50.10 D. 60.10 415. Evaluate by using the summation formulas. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 416. Calculate the harmonic mean of the numbers 2, 4, 5 and 7. A. 3.55 B. 3.66 C. 3.77 D. 3.88 417. In an electric company, the probability of passing an IQ test is 0.75. If ten applicants took the test, what is the theoretical standard deviation of the group? A. 1.57 B. 1.47 C. 1.37 D. 1.27 418. A student has test scores of 75, 83 and 78. The final test counts half the total grade. What must be the minimum(integer) score of the final test so that the average is 80? A. 83 B. 82 C. 84 D. 81 419. Out of 10,000 men, the probability that a man picked at random weighs over 86 kg is 0.25 and the probability that the man weighs less than 61 kg is 0.15. What is the probability that a man picked at random weighs between 61 kg and 86 kg? A. 0.55 B. 0.60 C. 0.65 D. 0.70 420. The amount X of money a certain author earns is shown in the following probability function: X: P1,000 P1,200 P1,600 P2,000 P2,400 P(X): 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.21 0.13 What is the probability that the author will earn more than P1,500? A. 0.66 B. 0.34 C. 0.58 D. 0.80 421. If the probability of a defective bolt is 0.10, find the standard deviation of defective bolts in a total of 500 bolts. A. 6.71 B. 7.61 C. 5.71 D. 6.17 422. An urn contains 3 white balls and 2 black balls. If two balls are drawn at random, what is the probability that the two balls drawn are of different colors? A. 4/5 B. 2/5 C. 1/5 D. 3/5 423. On the final examination on Algebra, Juan was informed that he received a standard score of 1.4. If the standard deviation of the examination grades is 10 and the mean is 72, find the examination grade if Juan. A. 85 B. 86 C. 84 D. 83 424. A die is tossed 6 times. Using the binomial probability formula, determine the probability of rolling the number 5 four times. A. 0.00804 B. 0.00480 C. 0.08004 D. 0.00840 425. For the probability distribution given below, find the mean. X: -10 -20 P(X): 1/5 3/10 A. 6 B. 7 C. 5 D. 8 30 1/2 426. The probability that a man will be alive in 20 years is 0.68 and the probability that his wife will be alive in 20 years is 0.45. What is the probability than both will be alive in 20 years? A. 0.360 B. 0.306 C. 0.630 D. 0.603 427. In problem 426, find the probability that at least one of them will be alive in 20 years. A. 0.428 B. 0.482 C. 0.824 D. 0.842 428. If a pack of 52 cards is cut, what is the probability that it shows a king, a jack, a spade or an ace? A. 0.3421 B. 0.2431 C. 0.1432 D. 0.4231 429. A box contains 4 red marbles, 8 white marbles and 12 blue marbles. If 3 marbles are drawn, what is the probability that one of each color is drawn? A. 0.1897 B. 0.1987 C. 0.1798 D. 0.1879 430. A lottery has one prize of P100,000, two prizes of P50,000, five prizes of P25,000 and ten prices of P10,000. If there are 100,000 ticket sold, what is the expected value of a ticket? A. P4.00 B. P4.25 C. P4.50 D. P4.75 431. Out of 800 families with 4 children each, how many of these families would have at least one boy? A. 600 B. 650 C. 700 D. 750 432. What is the probability of obtaining a sum of 11 when 3 dice are tossed? A. 0.145 B. 0.135 C. 0.125 D. 0.115 433. From 5 men and 6 women, a committee consisting of 3 men and 2 women is to be formed. How many different committees can be formed if 2 men must be on the committee? A. 35 B. 40 C. 45 D. 50 434. Two students A and B were informed that they received standard scores of 2.6 and -0.8 respectively on the final examinations in Physics. If their examination grades were 83 and 62 respectively, find the standard deviation of the examination grades. A. 15 B. 13 C. 11 D. 9 435. In how many ways can 30 boys be selected out of 100 boys? Hint: Use Stirling’s approximation to n! A. 24 B. 25 C. 26 D. 27 436. Find the probability of winning the first prize of a state lottery in which one is required to choose six of the numbers 1, 2, 3, ..., 45 in any order. A. 1.52 x 10-7 B. 1.42 x 10-7 C. 1.32 x 10-7 D. 1.22 x 10-7 437. If 3 percent of the electric bulbs manufactured by a company are defective, find the probability that in a sample of 100 bulbs, 5 will be defective by using Poisson distribution. A. 0.105 B. 0.103 C. 0.101 D. 0.107 438. A bag contains 3 white balls and 4 red balls. Each of three boys A, B and C, named in that order, draws a ball without replacement. The first to draw a red ball receives P70. Determine the mathematical expectation of C. A. P6.00 B. P8.00 C. P10.00 D. P7.00 439. Find the probability of getting between 2 and 5 heads inclusive in 8 tosses of a fair coin. A. 0.8203 B. 0.8302 C. 0.8230 D. 0.8032 440. Five sealed envelopes are placed in a box, three of them containing P50 bill each and two of them containing P100 bill each. Another box has ten sealed envelopes, six of them containing P50 bill each and four of them containing P100 bill each. If a box is selected at random and an envelope is drawn from it, what is the probability that it contains a P100 bill? A. 3/5 B. ¾ C. 2/3 D. 2/5 441. A die is tossed 8 times. What is the probability of tossing 5 and 6 twice? A. 0.044 B. 0.064 C. 0.054 D. 0.034 442. Given the probability distribution X: 8 P(X): 1/4 Find the expected value of x2 or E(x2) A. 283 B. 273 C. 263 D. 253 15 1/3 16 3/8 24 1/6 443. If a man buys a lottery ticket, he can win first prize of P30,000,000 or a second prize of P20,000 with probabilities of 1.9 x 10-7 and 4.1 x 10-5 respectively. What should be a fair price to pay the ticket? A. P5.52 B. P6.52 C. P7.52 D. P8.52 444. A box contains 3 red balls and 7 black balls. A person selects a ball at random and the color is noted. Then the ball is replaced. After shaking the box, a second ball is drawn and followed by the same procedure until five drawings were made. What is the probability that of the 5 balls drawn, 2 were red? A. 0.3078 B. 0.3708 C. 0.3087 D. 0.3807 445. Three towns A, B and C are equidistant from each other. A car travels from A to B at 40kph, from B to C at 50 kph and from C to A at 60 kph. Determine the average speed for the entire trip. (Hint: The average speed is equal to the harmonic mean of the given speeds.) A. 44.65 kph B. 46.65 kph C. 48.65 kph D. 59.65 kph 446. An airplane travels distances of 1,500 mi, 2,000 mi and 3,200 mi at speeds of 120 mph, 150 mph and 200 mph respectively. Find the average speed of the plane. A. 160 mph B. 150 mph C. 140 mph D. 130 mph 447. Given the following frequency distribution: Class Interval 5–7 8 – 10 11 – 13 14 – 16 17 – 19 Find the arithmetic mean. A. 10.95 B. 11.95 C. 12.95 D. 13.95 Frequency 8 14 18 11 9 448. In problem 447, find the median. A. 11.73 B. 11.63 C. 11.83 D. 11.53 449. In problem 447, find the standard deviation. A. 3.73 B. 3.63 C. 3.53 D. 3.43 450. In problem 447, find the coefficient of variance. A. 31.21 % B. 41.21 % C. 51.21 % D. 61.21 % 451. Out of 50 numbers, 8 were 10’s, 12 were 7’s, 15 were 16’s, 10 were 9’s and the remainder were 15’s. Find the mean. A. 13.38 B. 10.38 C. 11.38 D. 12.38 452. The probability that a man will be alive in 25 years is 3/5 and the probability that his wife will be alive in 25 years is 2/3. Find the probability that one of them will be alive in 25 years. A. 4/15 B. 1/5 C. 2/5 D. 7/15 453. Three marbles are drawn without replacement from an urn containing 4 red marbles and 6 white marbles. If X is a random variable that denotes the total number of red marbles, construct a table showing the probability distribution and find the variance of the distribution. A. 0.54 B. 0.56 C. 0.58 D. 0.52 454. Three teachers in mathematics reported mean examination grades of 2.45, 2.25 and 1.85 in their classes which consisted of 35, 28 and 20 students respectively. Determine the mean grade of the classes. A. 2.22 B. 2.24 C. 2.26 D. 2.28 455. A fair die is tossed 6 times. Find the probability that one 2, two 3’s and three 4’s turn up. A. 0.0013 B. 0.0015 C. 0.0017 D. 0.0019 456. If it rains, an umbrella salesman can earn P780 per day. If it is fair, he can lose P156 per day. What is his mathematical expectation if the probability of rain is 0.30? A. P120.80 B. P122.80 C. P124.80 D. P126.80 457. A continuous random variable X that can be assume values only between X = 2 and X = 8 inclusive has a density function p(X) = a(X + 3) where a is a constant. Find the value of a. A. 1/45 B. 1/46 C. 1/47 D. 1/48 458. In problem 457, find P(X-4). A. ¾ B. 3/5 C. 3/7 D. 3/8 459. A factory supervisor finds that 20 percent of the bolts produced by a machine will be defective. If 5 bolts are chosen at random, find the probability that at most 2 bolts will be defective. A. 0.9214 B. 0.9421 C. 0.9124 D. 0.9412 460. A box contains 5 white balls, 3 red balls and 2 black balls. A ball selected at random from the box, its color noted and then the ball is replaced. Find the probability that out of 5 balls selected in this manner, 2 are white balls, 2 are red balls and 1 is a white ball. A. 0.115 B. 0.125 C. 0.135 D. 0.145 461. Compute the standard deviation for a binomial distribution in which out of 60 bolts, 42 bolts are found to be defective. A. 3.5496 B. 3.6549 C. 3.4596 D. 3.9546 462. Joey took examinations in algebra, physics, chemistry and english and scored 84, 79, 88 and 93 respectively. If the mean grade in algebra is 80, in physics 75, in chemistry 85 and in english 90 and if the standard deviation are 8, 6, 4 and 5 in algebra, physics, chemistry and english respectively, in which subject was his relative standing higher? Hint: Calculate the standard grade corresponding to each subject and compare. A. algebra B. physics C. chemistry D. english 463. A bag contains 8 one-centavo coins, 6 ten-centavo coins, 4 twenty five-centavo coins and 2 one-peso coins. The coins are placed one each in uniform boxes. What is the mathematical expectation of a person drawing a box at random? A. 11.65 B. 12.65 C. 13.65 D. 14.65 464. If the variance of a sample is 29 and its arithmetic mean is 11, find the root mean square. A. 11.26 B. 12.25 C. 13.24 D. 10.36 465. In a company, the mean earnings per hour is P180. If the mean earning paid to male nd female employees were P200 and P150 respectively, determine the percentage of male employed by the company. A. 50% B. 55% C. 60% D. 65% 466. A box contains 10 red balls, 15 orange balls, 20 blue balls and 30 green balls. Two balls are drawn in succession replacement being made after each drawing. Find the probability that at least one ball is blue A. 103/225 B. 104/225 C. 105/225 D. 106/225 467. A bag contains 1 red marble and 7 white marbles. A marble is drawn from the bag. After its color has been noted, it is put back into the bag and another marble is drawn from the bag. Using Poisson approximation, find the probability that in 8 such drawings, a red ball is selected 3 times. A. 0.0631 B. 0.0541 C. 0.0451 D. 0.0316 468. A bag contains 9 tickets numbered from 1 to 9 inclusive. If 3 tickets are drawn from the box one at a time, find the probability that they are drawn in the order odd, odd, even or even, eve, odd. A. 7/18 B. 5/18 C. 4/18 D. 3/18 469. Between 1 and 3 pm, the average number of phone calls per minute coming into the switch board of a company is 2. Using Poisson approximation, find the probability that during one particular minute there will be 4 phone calls. A. 0.0702 B. 0.0802 C. 0.0902 D. 0.0602 470. A box contains a very large number of red, white, blue and yellow balls in the ratio 1:2:3:4. Find the probability that in 10 drawing, 9 yellow balls and 1 red ball will be drawn A. 0.00026 B. 0.00036 C. 0.00046 D. 0.00056 471. In how many ways can 8 persons be seated at a round table if a certain 2 persons are not to sit next to each other? A. 3,600 B. 4,600 C. 5,600 D. 6,600 472. How many sums of money each consisting 3 or more coins can be formed from 6 different kinds of coins? A. 40 B. 41 C. 42 D. 43 473. There are 5 different chemistry books, 4 different physics books and 2 different history books to be placed on a shelf with the books of each subject kept together. Find the number of ways in which the books can be placed. A. 54,360 B. 64,350 C. 34,560 D. 45,630 474. Evaluate A. ¾ B. ¼ C. 2/3 D. 1/3 475. Find the area bounded by the curve y = 2x – x2 and the x-axis. A. 1/3 B. 2/3 C. 4/3 D. ¾ 476. The integral of secn y tan y dy is A. (secn+1 y)/(n+1) B. (secn y)/n + C C. tan y + C D. (sec2n y)/(2n) + C 477. Use the Wallis’ formula to evalute A. 8/693 B. 9/693 C. 10/693 D. 11/693 476. If f(x) = x + 3 and g(x) = (x+1) 2, find A. 2.4139 B. 2.4319 C. 2.3491 D. 2.1943 477. If the integral of A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 dx from x = 0 to x = y is equal to 14/3, find y. 478. Find the integral of 2dx / x3 from x = 0 tp x = infinity. A. ½ B. 1/3 C. ¼ D. 1/5 479. The arc of the curve the surface generated. A. 3.33 B. 4.33 C. 5.33 D. 6.33 480. If from x=0 to x=1 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the area of , find k. A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 481. A 30-m long cable weighing 15N/m is to be wound about a windlass. Find the work done. A. 6750 joules B. 7650 joules C. 6507 joules D. 5760 joules 482. The area bounded by 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 is revolved about the line y = 6 – x. Use Pappus’ theorem to find the volume of the solid generated. A. 501.4 B. 502.5 C. 503.6 D. 504.7 483. Evaluate A. 0.271 B. 0.371 C. 0.471 D. 0.571 484. A particle moves along a straight line with velocity v given at time t by v = 12 t2 m/s. Find the distance traveled by the particle in the first 5 seconds. A. 300 m B. 400 m C. 500 m D. 600 m 485. The value of is equal to A. 0 B. 1 C. -1 D. 2 486. If the area bounded by y = x2, x=k (k>0) and the x-axis is equal to 8/3, find k. A. -1 B. 1 C. 2 D. -3 487. Evaluate A. [(4x2+1)3/2]/20 + C B. [(4x2+1)3/2]/8 + C C. [(4x2+1)5/2]/20 + C D. [(4x2+1)5/2]/8 + C . 488. The length of the arc of the curve y = ln sec x from x = 0 to x = pi/3 is A. 1.4170 B. 1.3170 C. 1.2170 D. 1.1170 489. If and evaluate A. 3 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5 490. Find the area bounded by y=x2-1 and y=3. A. 31/3 B. 32/3 C. 35/3 D. 37/3 , 491. Integrate A. B. C. D. 492. Find the moment of inertia with respect to the x-axis of the area bounded by y2 = 4x, y = 4 and x = 0. A. 21.2 B. 31.2 C. 41.2 D. 51.2 493. Find the y-coordinate (Å·) of the centroid of the first-quadrant area under the curve y = ex between x = 0 and x = 1. A. 0.91 B. 0.93 C. 0.95 D. 0.97 494. Evaluate A. 1.7726 B. 1.7627 C. 1.6772 D. 1.6727 495. Find the integral of from x = 0 to x = 1. A. pi/6 B. pi/7 C. pi/8 D. pi.9 496. Find the area bounded by y2 = 1 – x, y = x -2, y=1 and y=-1. A. 7/3 B. 8/3 C. 10/3 D. 11/3 497. If the second-degree equation Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 +Dx + Ey + F = 0 represents a real conic and B2 – 4AC is positive, then it is a. ellipse b. circle c. parabola d. hyperbola 498. If the slopes of two lines are equal and their y-intercepts are different, then the lines are a. intersecting b. parallel c. coincident d. perpendicular 499. A line with inclination between 0° and 90° has a. zero slope b. no slope c. positive slope d. negative slope 500. The parabola x2 – 4x + 2y – 6 = 0 opens a. downward b. upward c. to the right d. to the left 501. The locus of a point on a circle which rolls without slipping on a straight line is called a. strophoid b. trochoid c. astroid d. cycloid 502. If b2 – 4ac < 0, then the graph of y = ax2 + bx + c a. crosses the x-axis once b. crosses the x-axis twice c. does not cross the x-axis d. touches the x-axis once 503. The point (4,y) where y < 0 lies in quadrant a. I b. II c. III d. IV 504. The slope of a vertical line is a. zero b. one c. 90° d. undefined 505. The graph of y2 – 1 = 0 is a. a pair of parallel lines b. a pair of intersecting lines c. a parabola d. a point 506. The curve y = x3 is symmetric with respect to a. the z-axis b. the y-axis c. the origin d. both axes 507. The polar equation of the line parallel to the polar axis and 4 units above it is a. r = 4cscθ b. r = 4secθ c. r = 4sinθ d. r = 4cosθ 508. The equation y2 + 12y + 36 = 0 represents a. two parallel lines b. two intersecting lines c. a point d. a straight line 509. If C = 0, then the graph of the line Ax + By + C = 0 a. is parallel to the x-axis b. is parallel to the y-axis c. crosses the positive x-axis d. passes through the origin 510. If the inclination θ of a line is an obtuse angle, then the tangent of θ is a. positive b. negative c. zero d. infinity 511. Which of the following as no graph? a. x2 + y2 – 9 = 0 b. x2 + y2 + 9 = 0 c. x2 – y2 – 9 = 0 d. x2 – y2 + 9 = 0 512. The ellipse is symmetric with respect to a. the x-axis only b. the y-axis only c. the origin only d. both axes and the origin 513. The circle x2 + y2 = 100 has a radius of a. 25 b. 30 c. 10 d. 50 514. If the eccentricity of a conic is 3/5, then it is a. an ellipse b. a circle c. a parabola d. a hyperbola 515. The graph of the polar equation r(2 + 4sinθ) = 3 is a. a circle b. a hyperbola c. a parabola d. an ellipse 516. if a line slants downward to the right, then it has a. negative slope b. positive slope c. no slope d. zero slope 517. the equation of the directrix of the parabola x2 =16y is a. x + 4 = 0 b. x – 4 = 0 c. y – 4 = 0 d. y + 4 = 0 518. the locus of a point such that its radius vector is proportional to its vectorial angle is called the a. Conchoid of Nicomedes b. Spiral of Archimedes c. Cissoid of Diocles d. Folium of Descartes 519. If A = 0 and B∙C ≠ 0, then the line Ax + By + C = 0 is a. parallel to the x-axis b. parallel to the y-axis c. perpendicular to the x-axis d. coincident with the y-axis 520. The graph of the equation 4y2 = 8 – x2 is a. a circle b. an ellipse c. a parabola d. a hyperbola 521. If the directed distance from a point to the line is negative, then which of the following is true? a. The point and the origin are not on the side of the line. b. The point and the origin are on the opposite sides of the line. c. The point is below the line. d. The point is above the line. 522. It is the locus of a point which moves in a plane so that the sum of its distance from two fixed points is constant. a. a circle b. a parabola c. an ellipse d. a hyperbola 523. If M is a point that is 1/3 of the distance from point A to point B, then M divides the line segment AB in the ratio a. 1:3 b. 1:2 c. 2:3 d. 1:4 524. Which of the following is the polar equation of a limacon? a. r = 1 + sinθ b. r = 2(1 – sinθ) c. r = 2 – sinθ d. r = 2sinθ 525. A line will have a positive slope under which of the following conditions? a. positive x-intercept and positive y-intercept b. negative x-intercept and positive y-intercept c. negative x-intercept and negative y-intercept d. both b and c 526. If two lines with slopes m1 and m2 are perpendicular to each other, then which of the following relations is true? a. m1 = m2 b. m1m2 = -1 c. m1/m2 = -1 d. m1 – m2 = 1 527. The graph of y2 + 4x = 0 has symmetry with respect to the a. x-axis only b. y-axis only c. origin only d. all of a, b and c 528. If the eccentricity of a conic is greater than one, then it is a a. an ellipse b. a circle c. a parabola d. a hyperbola 529. The graph of Ax2 + Cy2 + Dx +Ey +F = 0 where A and C are not both zero is a parabola if a. AC = 0 b. AC > 0 c. AC < 0 d. AC ≠ 0 530. Which of the following curves is symmetric with respect to the x-axis? a. y2 = 2x3 b. y = 2x3 c. xy = 2 d. y = 3x2 531. the graph of a limacon r = a + bcosθ has an inner loop if a. a = b b. 0 < a/b < 0 c. ab = 1 d. 0 < b/a < 1 532. Which of the following is the equation of a pair of parallel lines? a. y2 – x2 = 0 b. x2 + y2 +7 = 0 c. y2 + 4y = 0 d. x2 – 6x + 9 = 0 533. Which of the following is an equation of a pair of semicubical parabola? a. y = x3/2 b. y = x1/2 c. y = x4 d. y = 1/x 534. The graph of 3x2 – y = y2 + 6x is a. a parabola b. an ellipse c. a circle d. a hyperbola 535. The equation Ax2 + Cy2 + Dx + Ey +F = 0 is an ellipse if a. both A and C are not zero, A = C and they have the same sign b. neither A nor C is zero, A ≠ C and they have the same sign c. both A and C are not zero, A = C and they have opposite signs d. neither A nor C is zero, A ≠ C and they have opposite signs 536. The distance between the foci of an ellipse 6x2 + 2y2 = 12 a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 537. The distance between the directrices of an ellipse in problem 40 is a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8 538. What is the polar equation of the line passing through (3, 0°) and perpendicular to the polar axis? a. r = 3cscθ b. r = 3secθ c. r = 3cosθ d. r = 3sinθ 539. Find the equation of the radical axis of the following circles: C1: x2 + y2 – 5x +3y -2 = 0 C2: x2 + y2 + 4x – y – 7 = 0 a. 9x + 4y – 5 = 0 b. 9x – 4y + 5 = 0 c. 9x – 4y – 5 = 0 d. 9x + 4y + 5 = 0 540. Find the distance between the points A(-3,0) and B(-4,7). a. b. c. d. 541. If the slope of the line determined by the points (x,5) and (1,8) is -3, find x. a. 2 b. 1 c. 0 d. 3 542. The focus of the parabola y2 = 4x is at a. (4,0) b. (0,4) c. (1,0) d. (0,1) 543. The inclination of the line determined by the points (2,5) and (1,8) is a. 106.41° b. 107.42° c. 108.43° d. 109.44° 544. The length of the latus rectum of 27x2 + 36y2 = 972 is a. 8 b. 9 c. 10 d. 11 545. The slope of the line through the points (-4,-5) and (2,7) is a. 2 b. -2 c. 3 d. -3 546. The equivalent of x2 + y2 – y = 0 in polar form is a. r = 2cosθ b. r = 2sinθ c. r2 = 2sinθ d. r2 = 2cosθ 547. The area of the ellipse x2/64 + y2/16 = 1 is a. 30π b. 31π c. 32π d. 33π 548. Find the equation of the ellipse which has the line 2x – 3y = 0 as one of its asymptotes. a. 2x2 – 3y2 = 6 b. 3y2 – 2y2 = 6 c. 4x2 – 9y2 = 36 d. 9y2 – 4x2 = 36 549. The transverse axis of the hyperbola 36x2 – 25y2 = 900 is a. 13 b. 12 c. 11 d. 10 550. The parabola y = 3x2 – 6x + 5 has its vertex at a. (0,5) b. (1,2) c. (-1,14) d. (2,5) 551. The line 4x – 6y + 14 = 0 is coincident with the line a. 2x = 3y – 7 b. 2x = 3y + 7 c. 4x = 6y + 14 d. 4x = 14 – 6y 552. Determine the axis of symmetry of the parabola (y + 5) 2 = 24x a. y = 5 b. y = -5 c. x = 5 d. x = -5 553. Find the area of the triangle which the line 2x – 3y + 6 = 0 forms with the coordinate axes. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 554. The directrix of the parabola is y = 5 and its focus is at (4,-3). What is the latus rectum? a. 14 b. 15 c. 16 d. 17 555. Find the equation of the circle containing the point (1,-4) and center at the origin. a. x2 + y2 = 16 b. x2 + y2 = 17 c. x2 + y2 = 18 d. x2 + y2 = 19 556. Find the equation of the line containing the point (2,-3) and is parallel to the line 3x + y – 5 = 0. a. 3x + y – 1 = 0 b. 3x + y – 4 = 0 c. 3x + y – 2 = 0 d. 3x + y – 3 = 0 557. The distance from the point (2,1) to the line 4x – 3y + 5 = 0 is a. -2 b. 2 c. -3 d. 4 558. If the slope of the line (k + 1)x + ky – 3 = 0 is -2, find k. a. 2 b. 1 c. -3 d. -2 559. Write the equation of the line with x-intercept -6 and y-intercept 3. a. x + 2y – 6 = 0 b. x – 2y – 6 = 0 c. x – 2y + 6 = 0 d. x + 2y + 6 = 0 560. Write the equation of the tangent line to the circle x2 + y2 = 80 at the point in the first quadrant where x = 4. a. x – 2y – 20 = 0 b. x – 2y + 20 = 0 c. x + 2y – 20 = 0 d. x + 2y + 20 = 0 561. If the distance between (8,7) and (3,y) is 13, what is the value of y? a. -5 or 19 b. 5 or 19 c. 5 or -19 d. -5 or -19 562. If the major axis of an ellipse is twice its minor axis, find its eccentricity. a. 0.965 b. 0.866 c. 0.767 d. 0.668 563. The center of the circle x2 + y2 – 18x +10y +25 = 0 is a. (9,5) b. (-9,5) c. (-5,9) d. (9,-5) 564. Compute the area of the polygon with vertices at (6,1), (3,-10), (-3,-5) and (-2,0). a. 60 b. 50 c. 40 d. 30 565. A line with the equation y = mx + k passes through the points (-1/3,-6) and (2,1). Find m. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 566. Find the tangential distance from the point (8,5) to the circle (x – 2)2 + (y – 1)2 = 16. a. 7 b. 8 c. 9 d. 6 567. Find the equation of the line through (-1,3) and is perpendicular to the line 5x – 2y + 3 = 0. a. 2x + 5y – 13 = 0 b. 2x + 5y – 12 = 0 c. 2x + 5y – 11 = 0 d. 2x + 5y – 10 = 0 568. Find the distance between the two lines represented by the two linear equations 4x – 3y – 12 = 0 and 4x – 3y + 8 = 0. a. 8 b. 6 c. 5 d. 4 569. The distance between the points (sinθ,cosθ) and (cosθ,-sinθ) is a. 1 b. 2 c. d. 570. Find the equation of the line parallel to 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 and -3 units from it. a. 3x + 4y + 13 = 0 b. 3x + 4y – 13 = 0 c. 3x + 4y + 17 = 0 d. 3x + 4y – 17 = 0 571. If the circle has its center (-3,1) and passes through (5,7), then its radius is a. 7 b. 8 c. 9 d. 10 572. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices lie at A, B and C whose coordinates are (4,1), (6,2) and (2,-5), respectively. a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 573. Express y3 = 4x2 in polar form a. r = 4cot2θcscθ b. r = 4cotθcsc2θ c. r = 4cot2θcsc2θ d. r = 4cotθcscθ 574. If the slopes of the lines L1 and L2 are 3 and -1 respectively, find the angle between them measured counterclockwise from L1 to L2. a. 64.33° b. 36.43° c. 63.43° d. 43.36° 575. What is the length of the latus rectum of a hyperbola with foci at (-3,15) and (-3,-5) and a transverse axis equal to 12? a. 44/3 b. 54/3 c. 64/3 d. 74/3 576. If the line through (-1,3) and (-3,-2) is perpendicular to the line through (-7,4) and (x,2), find x if x is positive. a. 3 b. 2 c. 4 d. 1 577. Determine k so that the line y = kx – 3 will be parallel to the line 4x + 12y = 12. a. 1/2 b. 1/3 c. -1/3 d. -3 578. Find the equation of the parabola with focus at (0,8) and directrix y + 8 = 0. a. x2 = -32y b. x2 = 32y c. y2 = -32x d. y2 = 32x 579. find the tangent of the angle from the line through (-2,-3) and (4,3) to the line through (1,6) and (3,-2) a. 3 b. 4 c. 2 d. 1 580. The second-degree equation 19x2 + 6xy 11y2 + 20x – 60y +80 = 0 represents a conic. To remove the xy-term, we rotate the coordinate axes through an angle of a. 16.40° b. 17.41° c. 18.43° d. 19.45° 581. Find the value of k given that the slope of the line joining (3,1) and (5,k) is 2. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 582. If the focus of a parabola is at (-6,0) and its vertex is at (0,0), the equation of its directrix is a. x + 6 = 0 b. x – 6 = 0 c. x + 3 = 0 d. x – 3 = 0 583. For what value of k is the line 6y + (2k – 1 )x = 12 perpendicular to the line 3y – 2x = 6? a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 584. The circumference of the circle x2 + y2 – 8x +2y + 8 = 0 is a. 18.85 b. 17.85 c. 16.85 d. 15.85 585. If the perpendicular distance from the line kx – 3y + 15 = 0 to the point (2,1) is -4, find k. a. -4 b. -3 c. -2 d. -1 586. The eccentricity of the hyperbola 16(y – 6)2 – 9(x – 7)2 = 144 is equal to a. 4/3 b. 5/3 c. 7/3 d. 9/4 587. If the tangent of the angle from the line through (6,y) and (-4,2) to the line through (6,6) and (3,0) is 8/9, find the value of y if y is positive. a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 588. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (8,3) and forms with the coordinate axes a triangle of area 54. a. 4x + 3y – 41 = 0 b. 2x + 4y – 28 = 0 c. 5x + 2y – 46 = 0 d. 3x + 4y – 36 = 0 589. If P0(x0,y0) is such that P1P0/P0P2 = 7/6 where P1(2,5) and P2(5 ,-1), find x0. a. 45/13 b. 46/13 c. 47/13 d. 18/13 590. Find the polar equation of the line perpendicular to θ = 20° and passing through the point (6,20°). a. r = 6sec(θ + 20°) b. r = 6sec(θ – 20°) c. r = -6sec(θ + 20°) d. r = -6sec(θ – 20°) 591. Determine b so that x2 + y2 + 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 4x + by + 2 = 0 are orthogonal. a. 10/3 b. 11/3 c. 13/3 d. 14/3 592. If the value of the invariant B2 – 4AC is negative, then the second-degree equation Ax2 + Bxy +Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 represents either an ellipse or a. a pair of parallel lines b. two intersecting lines c. a point d. a line 593. Find the distance between the points (4,40°) and (4,220°). a. 7 b. 8 c. 10 d. 9 594. Identify the locus of the curve whose parametric equations are x = 3sinθ, y = 2cosθ. a. a circle b. a parabola c. an ellipse d. a hyperbola 595. Find the equation of the line through the midpoint of AB where A(-3,1), B(2,-1) and is perpendicular to AB. a. 10x + 4y + 5 = 0 b. 10x + 4y – 5 = 0 c. 10x – 4y + 5 = 0 d. 10x – 4y – 5 = 0 596. Find the length of the tangent line from the point P(4,-7) to the circle x2 + y2 – 10x – 4y + 25 = 0. a. b. c. d. 597. Find the equation of the circle with center at the midpoint of A(4,2), B(-1,-2) and having a radius 3. a. 4x2 + 4y2 + 12x + 27 = 0 b. 4x2 + 4y2 – 12x – 27 = 0 c. 4x2 + 4y2 + 12x – 27 = 0 d. 4x2 + 4y2 – 12x + 27 = 0 598. Write the polar equation of the circle with center (-5,π) and radius 5. a. r = 5cosθ b. r = -5cosθ c. r = 10cosθ d. r = -10cosθ 599. Give the Cartesian equation of the line whose parametric equations are x = 2t – 1, y = 3t + 5 where t is the parameter. a. 3x – 2y + 13 = 0 b. 3x + 2y – 13 = 0 c. 3x – 2y – 13 = 0 d. 3x + 2y + 13 = 0 600. Find the equation of the line through (6,-3) and parallel to the line through (2,8) and (5,1). a. 3x + y + 15 = 0 b. 3x – y – 15 = 0 c. 3x – y – 15 = 0 d. 3x – y + 15 = 0 601. The vertices of a triangle are A(4,6), B(2,-4) and C(-4,2). Find the length of the median of the triangle from the vertex C to the side AB. a. b. c. d. 602. Find the equation of the circle containing (1,-4) and center at the origin. a. x2 + y2 = 14 b. x2 + y2 = 15 c. x2 + y2 = 16 d. x2 + y2 = 17 603. If AB is perpendicular to CD and A(-1,0), B(2,5), C(3,-1), D(-3,a), find the value of a. a. 13/4 b. 13/5 c. 13/6 d. 13/7 604. Find the equation of the line through (4,0) and is parallel to the altitude from A to BC of the triangle A(1,3), B(2,-6) and C(-3,0). a. 5x + 6y + 20 = 0 b. 5x – 6y – 20 = 0 c. 5x + 6y – 20 = 0 d. 5x – 6y + 20 = 0 605. Find the equation of the circle which has the line joining (4,7) and (2,-3) as diameter. a. (x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = 26 b. (x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = 27 c. (x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = 28 d. (x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = 29 606. Write the equation of the line with x-intercept -6 and y-intercept 3. a. x – 2y – 6 = 0 b. x + 2y + 6 = 0 c. x – 2y + 6 = 0 d. x + 2y – 6 = 0 607. Find the abscissa of the point P0 which divides P 1P2 in the ratio P1P0/P0P2 = r1/r2 were P1(2,5), P2(6,-3), r1 = 3, r2 = 4. a. 25/7 b. 26/7 c. 27/7 d. 28/7 608. Find the equation of the conic with eccentricity 7/4 and foci at (7,0) and (-7,0). a. x2/33 + y2/16 = 1 b. x2/16 + y2/33 = 1 c. x2/33 – y2/16 = 1 d. x2/16 – y2/33 = 1 609. Find the equation of the line passing trough (2,-3) and is parallel to the line 3x – y = 5. a. 3x + y – 2 = 0 b. 3x + y – 3 = 0 c. 3x + y – 4 = 0 d. 3x + y – 5 = 0 610. If the slope of the line (k + 1)x + ky – 3 = 0 is arctan(-2), find the value of k. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 611. Find the equation of the line parallel to 5y – 5x + 12 = 0 and contains the point (0,-3). a. x – y + 3 = 0 b. x + y – 3 = 0 c. x – y – 3 = 0 d. x + y + 3 = 0 612. Find k so that the circle x2 + y2 + 2kx + 4y – 5 = 0 will pass through the point (5,1). a. -3/2 b. -5/2 c. -7/2 d. -9/2 613. Find the equation of the line through the points (-7,-3) and (-1,9). a. 2x – y + 11 = 0 b. 2x + y – 11 = 0 c. 2x + y + 11 = 0 d. 2x – y – 11 = 0 614. The equation of the parabola with vertex (-1,2) and directrix at x = -3 is a. (y – 2)2 = 8(x + 1) b. (y + 2)2 = 8(x + 1) c. (x + 1)2 = 8(y + 2) d. (x – 1)2 = -8(y + 2) 615. Find the length of the latus rectum of a parabola with focus at (-2,-6) and directrix x – 2 = 0. a. 6 b. 4 c. 8 d. 10 616. Write the equation of the line tangent to the circle x2 + y2 + 14x + 18 y – 39 = 0 at the point in the second quadrant where x = -2. a. 5x + 12y + 26 = 0 b. 5x – 12y – 26 = 0 c. 5x + 12y – 26 = 0 d. 5x – 12y + 26 = 0 617. The two points on the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0 which are at a distance 2 from the line 3x + 4y – 6 = 0 are a. (7,-6) and (-11,6) b. (-88,-8) and (-16,-16) c. (64,-44) and (4,-4) d. (-44,64) and (10,-10) 618. Find the equation of the line which forms with the axes in the first quadrant a triangle of area 2 and whose intercepts differ by 3. a. x + 4y – 4 = 0 b. x – 4y + 4 = 0 c. x + 4y + 4 = 0 d. x – 4y – 4 = 0 619. What is the locus of a point which moves so that its distance from the line x = 8 is twice its distance from the point (2,8)? a. a circle b. an ellipse c. a parabola d. a hyperbola 620. Write the polar equation of a line which passes through the points (2,π/2) and (-1,0). a. r(2cosθ + sinθ) – 2 = 0 b. r(2cosθ – sinθ) – 2 = 0 c. r(2cosθ + sinθ) + 2 = 0 d. r(2cosθ – sinθ) + 2 = 0 621. The line segment with end points A(-1,-6) and B(3,0) is extended beyond point A to a point C so that C is 4 times as far from B as from A. find the abscissa of point C. a. -5/3 b. -7/3 c. -8/3 d. -4/3 622. A semi-elliptic arch is 20-ft high at the center and as a span of 50-ft. find the height of the arch at a point 10-ft from one end of the base. a. 14 ft b. 15 ft c. 16 ft d. 17 ft 623. If the slope of a line 3x + y – 5 + k(x + 2y – 3) = 0 is 11/3, find k. a. -4/5 b. -3/5 c. -2/5 d. -1/5 624. The equation of the ellipse with vertices at (-3,-2) and (1,-2) and which passes through (2,-1) is a. x2 + 3y2 + 2x + 12y + 9 = 0 b. 3x2 + y2 + 2x + 12y – 9 = 0 c. x2 + 3y2 – 2x + 12y + 9 = 0 d. 3x2 + y2 – 2x + 12y – 9 = 0 625. Find the diameter of the ellipse 9x2 + 16y2 = 144 defined by the system of parallel chords of slope 2. a. 9x – 32y = 0 b. 9x + 32y = 0 c. 32x – 9y = 0 d. 32x + 9y = 0 626. The locus of 4x2 + 4xy + y2 + 2x + y – 2 = 0 is a pair of parallel lines. What is the slope of each line? a. -1 b. -2 c. 1 d. 2 627. Find the area of a triangle with one vertex at the pole and the two others are (5,60°) and (4,-30°). a. 13 b. 12 c. 11 d. 10 628. Given A(3,7), B(-6,4), C(-2,8) and D(-7,0). Find the tangent of the angle measured counterclockwise from AB to CD. a. 17/23 b. 18/23 c. 19/23 d. 20/23 629. Find the equation of the hyperbola with vertices at (4,0) and (-4,0) and asymptotes y = 2x and y = -2x. a. x2/64 – y2/16 = 1 b. x2/16 – y2/64 = 1 c. y2/64 – x2/16 = 1 d. y2/64 – x2/64 = 1 630. The equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points (2,6) and (-4,3) is a. x + 2y – 8 = 0 b. 4x + 2y – 5 = 0 c. x – 2y + 10 = 0 d. 4x + 2y – 13 = 0 631. Assume that power cables hang in a parabolic arc between two pole 100-ft apart. If the poles are 40-ft high and if the lowest point on the suspended cable is 35-ft above the ground, find the height of the cable at a point 20-ft from the pole. a. 34.8 ft b. 35.8 ft c. 36.8 ft d. 37.8 ft 632. Transform the rectangular equation (x2 + y2)3 = 4x2 y2 into polar coordinates. a. r = 2sinθ b. r = sin2θ c. r = 2cosθ d. r = cos2θ 633. What is the eccentricity of an equilateral hyperbola? a. b. c. 1.5 d. 2 634. Find the equation of the locus of a point which moves so that its distance from (4,0) is equal to two thirds of its distance from the line x = 9. a. 9x2 – 5y2 = 180 b. 5x2 – 9y2 = 180 c. 9x2 + 5y2 = 180 d. 5x2 + 9y2 = 180 635. Find the equation of the line through the point which divides A(-1,-1/2), B(6,3) in the ratio AP/PB = 3/4 and through the point Q which is equidistant from C(1,-1), D(-3,1) and E(-1,3). a. x – 8y – 6 = 0 b. x – 8y + 6 = 0 c. x + 8y + 6 = 0 d. x + 8y – 6 = 0 636. Find the equation of the line tangent to the hyperbola 9x2 – 2y2 = 18 at the point (-2,3). a. 3x + y + 3 = 0 b. 3x – y + 3 = 0 c. 3x + y – 3 = 0 d. 3x – y – 3 = 0 637. For the conic 2x2 – xy + x + y – 5 = 0, find the equation of the diameter defined by the cords of slope ½. a. 7x + 2y – 3 = 0 b. 7x + 2y + 3 = 0 c. 7x – 2y + 3 = 0 d. 7x – 2y – 3 = 0 638. The equation of the hyperbola with foci at (0,9) and (0,-9) and conjugate axis 10 units is a. x2/56 – y2/25 = 1 b. x2/25 – y2/56 = 1 c. y2/56 – x2/25 = 1 d. y2/25 – x2/56 = 1 639. An arch is in the form of a semi-ellipse with major axis as the span. If the span is 24.4 m and the maximum eight is 9.2 m, find the height of the arch at a point 4.6 m from the semi-minor axis. a. 6.9 m b. 5.9 m c. 8.9 m d. 7.9 m 640. If the area of the quadrilateral with vertices at (-5,-1), (x,2), (10,-4) and (-2,7) is 78.5, find x if x is positive. a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8 641. Find the value of k so that the radius of the circle x2 + y2 – kx + 6y – 3 = 0 is equal to 4. a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 642. A parabolic segment is 32 dm high and its base is 16 dm. What is the focal distance? a. 0.5 dm b. 0.4 dm c. 0.6 dm d. 0.3 dm 643. Write the equation of the hyperbola conjugate to the hyperbola 4x2 – 3y2 + 32x + 18y + 25 = 0. a. 4x2 – 3y2 + 32x + 18y – 49 = 0 b. 4x2 – 3y2 + 32x + 18y – 36 = 0 c. 4x2 – 3y2 + 32x + 18y – 16 = 0 d. 4x2 – 3y2 + 32x + 18y – 64 = 0 644. Find the abscissa of the point P on the line segment AP for A(-8,4) and B(-13,6) if AP:PB = 3:2. a. -10 b. -11 c. -9 d. -12 645. Find the point on the parabola x2 = 16y at which there is a tangent with a slope ½. a. (8,4) b. (-8,4) c. (4,1) d. (-4,1) 646. What is the equation of the line tangent to the hyperbola if the slope of the line is 2? a. 2x + y + 23 = 0 b. 2x + y – 23 = 0 c. 2x – y + 23 = 0 d. 2x – y – 23 = 0 647. Find the eccentricity of an ellipse whose latus rectum is 2/3 of the major axis. a. 0.58 b. 0.68 c. 0.78 d. 0.88 648. The vertices of a triangle are (2,4), (x,-6) and (-3,5). If x is negative and the area of the triangle is 28.5, find x. a. -5 b. -6 c. -4 d. -7 649. A parabolic arch has a span of 20 m and a maximum height of 15 m. how high is the arch 4 m from the center of the span? a. 10.6 m b. 11.6 m c. 12.6 m d. 13.6 m 650. Determine the value of k so the following circles are orthogonal: C1: x2 + y2 + 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 C2: x2 + y2 + 4x + ky + 2 = 0 a. 11/2 b. 13/3 c. 14/3 d. 10/3 651. An ellipse has its foci at (0,c) and (0,-c) and its eccentricity is ½. Find the length of the latus rectum. a. 2c b. 3c c. 4c d. 5c 652. The earth’s orbit is an ellipse with eccentricity 1/60. If the semi-major axis of the orbit is 93M miles and the sun is at one of the foci, what is the shortest distance between the earth and the sun? a. 89.43M mi b. 90.44M mi c. 91.45M mi d. 92.46M mi 653. If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is ¾ of the length of its minor axis, then its eccentricity is a. 0.46 b. 0.56 c. 0.66 d. 0.76 654. If the point P(9,2) divides the line segment from A(6,8) to B(x,y) such that AP:AB = 3:10, find y. a. -11 b. -10 c. -9 d. -12 655. Find the rectangular equation for the curve whose parametric equations are x = 2cosθ, y = cos2θ. a. x2 = 2(y + 1) b. x2 = 2(y – 1) c. y2 = 2(x + 1) d. y2 = 2(x – 1) 656. A parabolic arch spans 200-ft wide. How high must the arch be above the stream to give a minimum clearance of 40-ft over a tunnel in the center which is 120-ft wide? a. 60.5 ft b. 61.5 ft c. 62.5 ft d. 63.5 ft 657. In the parabola x2 = 4y, an equilateral triangle is inscribed with one vertex at the origin. Find the length of each side of the triangle. a. 13.86 b. 12.85 c. 11.84 d. 10.83 658. The foci of a hyperbola are (4,3) and (4,-9) and the length of the conjugate axis is . Find its eccentricity. a. 1.3 b. 1.5 c. 1.7 d. 1.9 659. Find the length of the common chord of the curves whose equations are x2 + y2 = 48 and x2 + 8y = 0. a. b. c. d. 660. The point (8,5) bisects a chord of the circle whose equation is x2 + y2 – 4x + 8y = 110. Find the equation of the cord. a. 3x + 2y = 0 b. 3x – 2y = 14 c. 2x + 3y = 31 d. 2x – 3y = 1 661. Find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola with focus at (-2,-6) and directrix x – 2 = 0. a. 8 b. 7 c. 6 d. 4 662. Find the distance between (1,2,-5) and (-1,-1,4). a. b. c. d. 663. What is the distance from the origin to the point (4,-3,2)? a. b. c. d. 664. Find the direction numbers of the line through (4,-1,-3) and (0,1,4). a. 4,-2,-7 b. -4,2,-7 c. -4,-2,7 d. -4,2,-7 665. The direction numbers of two lines are 2,-1,4 and -3,y,2 respectively. Find y if the lines are perpendicular to each other. a. -1 b. 3 c. -2 d. 2 666. Transform p = 6θ to spherical coordinates. a. r2 – z2 = 36θ2 b. r2 – z2 = 6θ c. r2 + z2 = 36θ2 d. r2 + z2 = 6θ 667. the surface described by the equation 4x2 + y2 + 26z = 100 is an a. elliptic hyperboloid b. elliptic paraboloid c. ellipsoid d. elliptic cone 668. Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point having the cylindrical coordinates (3,π/2,5). a. (5,0,3) b. (3,0,5) c. (0,5,3) d. (0,3,5) 669. Find the cylindrical coordinates of the point having the rectangular coordinates (4,4,-2). a. ( b. ( c. ( d. ( 670. The distance of the point (-4,5,2) from the x-axis is a. b. c. d. 671. The equivalent of (3,4,5) in the cylindrical coordinate system is a. (5,31.53°,5) b. (5,51.33°,5) c. (5,53.13°,5) d. (5,35.31°,5) 672. If one end of a line is (-2,4,8) and its midpoint is (1,-2,5), find the x-coordinate of the other end. a. 4 b. 3 c. 5 d. 6 673. Find the value of k such that the plane x + ky – 2z – 9 = 0 shall pass through the point (5,-4,-6). a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 4 674. The locus of 9x2 – 4z2 – 36y = 0 is a/an a. elliptic cone b. hyperbolic paraboloid c. parabolic cylinder d. ellipsoid 675. The trace of x2 + 4z2 – 8y = 0 on the xy-plane is a. a hyperbola b. an ellipse c. a parabola d. a point 676. The locus of y2 + z2 – 4x = 0 has symmetry with respect to a. xz-plane only b. yz- and xy-planes c. z-axis d. xz- and xy-planes 677. If the plane curve b2x2 + a2y2 = a2b2 is revolved about the x-axis, the surface generated is a/an a. ellipsoid of revolution b. hyperbolic paraboloid c. paraboloid of revolution d. parabolic cylinder 678. The rectangular coordinates for the point whose cylindrical coordinates are (6,120°,-2) are a. (3,3 ,-2) b. (2,3 ,-3) c. (-3,3 ,-2) d. (-2,3 ,-3) 679. Which of the following has a locus that is a hyperbolic paraboloid? a. x2 + y2 – 2z = 0 b. x2 + 5z2 – 6y = 0 c. z2 – 2y2 + 4x = 0 d. 4x2 + y2 – 4z = 0 680. Find the z-coordinate of the midpoint of the segment whose end points are (4,5,6) and (3,1,2). a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 681. The traces of the surface a. b. c. d. on the coordinate planes are circles ellipses parabolas hyperbolas 682. Transform the equation θ = tanφ to cylindrical coordinates. a. r = zθ b. z = rθ c. θ = rz d. r = zφ 683. Which of the following is a quadric cone? a. x2 – y2 – 4z2 = 0 b. x2 – y2 – 4z = 0 c. x2 + y2 – 4z2 = 0 d. x2 + y2 – 4z = 0 684. Transform z 2r = 1 to spherical coordinates. a. pcosφ – 2sinφ = 1 b. p(sinφ – 2cosφ) = 1 c. cosφ – 2psinφ = 1 d. p(cosφ – 2sinφ) = 1 685. If z = 0 in the equation 2y2 + 3z2 – x2 = 0, then the trace of the surface on the xy-plane is a a. pair of parallel lines b. pair of intersecting lines c. line d. point 686. Find the cylindrical coordinates for the point (6,3,2). a. ( b. ( c. ( d. ( 687. A line makes an angle of 45 degrees with the x-axis and an angle of 60 degrees with the y-axis. What angle does it make with the z-axis? a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 55° 688. Two directions cosines of a line are 1/3 and -2/3. What is the third? a. 2/3 b. 4/3 c. 5/3 d. 7/3 689. A line makes equal angles with the coordinate axes. Find the angle. a. 44.64° b. 54.74° c. 64.84° d. 74.94° 690. Find the distance of the point (6,2,3) from the x-axis. a. b. c. d. 691. What a. b. c. d. is the locus of any equation of the form x2 + y2 = f(z)? hyperboloid of revolution ellipsoid of revolution paraboloid of revolution cylinder of revolution 692. The radius of the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 – 6x + 4z – 3 = 0 is a. 2 b. 3 c. 5 d. 4 693. The direction numbers of two lines are 2,-1,k and -3,2,2 respectively. Find k if the lines are perpendicular. a. 4 b. 2 c. 5 d. 3 694. Find the equation of the locus of a point which moves so that it is 4 units in front of the xz-plane. a. y +4 = 0 b. z – 4 = 0 c. x + 4 = 0 d. y – 4 = 0 695. The equation x2 + z2 = 5y is a paraboloid of revolution that is symmetric with respect to a. x-axis b. y-axis c. z-axis d. origin 696. The equation of the plane through the point (-1,2,4) and parallel to the plane 2x – 3y – 5z + 6 = 0. a. 2x – 3y – 5z + 27 = 0 b. 2x – 3y – 5z + 26 = 0 c. 2x – 3y – 5z + 28 = 0 d. 2x – 3y – 5z + 29 = 0 697. Find the distance of the point (6,2,3) from the z-axis. a. b. c. d. 7 698. A line drawn from the origin to the point (-6,2,3). Find the angle which the line makes with the z-axis. a. 147° b. 149° c. 151° d. 150° 699. Find the length of the line segment whose end points are (3,5,-4) and (-1,1,2). a. b. c. d. 700. Find the locus of a point whose distance from the point (-3,2,1) is 4. a. x2 + y2 + z2 + 6x – 4y – 2z + 3 = 0 b. x2 + y2 + z2 + 6x – 4y – 2z – 4 = 0 c. x2 + y2 + z2 + 6x – 4y – 2z + 1 = 0 d. x2 + y2 + z2 + 6x – 4y – 2z – 2 = 0 701. Find the center of the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 – 6x + 4y – 8z = 7. a. C(3,2) b. C(-3,2) c. C(3,-2) d. C(-3,-2) 702. Find the rectangular coordinates for the point (4,210°,30°). a. ( b. ( c. ( d. ( 703. The vertices of a triangle are A(2,-3,1), B(-6,5,3) and C(8,7,-7). Find the length of the median drawn from A to BC. a. b. c. d. 704. Find the angle between the line L1 with direction numbers 3,4,1 and the line L2 with direction numbers 5,3,-6. a. 55.41° b. 60.51° c. 65.61° d. 70.71° 705. Find spherical coordinates for the point (-2,2,-1). a. (3,315°,109.5°) b. (3,240°,107.5°) c. (3,300°,110°) d. (3,215°,100°) 706. Find the distance from the plane 2x + 7y + 4z – 3 = 0 to the point (2,3,3). a. b. c. d. 707. Transform psinφsinθtanθ = 5 to rectangular coordinates. a. x2 = 5y b. y2 = 5x2 c. y2 = 5x d. y = 5x2 708. Two direction angles of a line are 45 degrees and 60 degrees. Find the third direction angle. a. 30° b. 35° c. 40° d. 45° 709. Find m so that the plane 5x – 6y – 7z = 0 and the plane 3x + 2y – mz + 1 = 0 are parallel. a. -5/3 b. -7/3 c. -4/3 d. -2/3 710. Transform y2 = 4ax to cylindrical coordinates. a. rcosθtanθ = 4a b. rcosθcotθ = 4a c. rsinθtanθ = 4a d. rsinθcotθ = 4a 711. The triangle with vertices (3,5,-4),(-1,1,2) and (-5,-5,-2) is a. equilateral b. isosceles c. right d. equiangular 712. The sphere x2 + y2 + z2 – 2x + 6y +2z – 14 = 0 has a radius a. 2 b. 4 c. 5 d. 3 713. Find the x-coordinate of a point which is 10 units from the origin and has direction cosines cosβ = 1/3 and cosγ = -2/3. a. 19/3 b. 20/3 c. 17/3 d. 22/3 714. Give the equivalent spherical coordinates of (3,4,6). a. ( b. c. d. ( 715. If the line L1 has direction numbers x,-2x3 and line L2 has direction numbers -2,x,4 and if L1 is perpendicular to L2, find x. a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 716. Find the cosine of the angle between the line directed from (3,2,5) to (8,6,2) and the line directed from (-4,5,3) to (-3,4,3). a. 1/12 b. 1/10 c. 1/11 d. 1/13 717. Find the angle between the planes 3x – y + z – 5 = 0 and x + 2y + 2z + 2 = 0. a. 69.42° b. 70.43° c. 71.44° d. 72.45° 718. Find the coordinates of the point P(x,y,z) which divides the line segment P 1P2 where P1(2,5,-3) and P2(-4,0,1) in the ratio 2:3. a. (2/5,-3,-7/5) b. (-2/5,3,7/5) c. (-2/5,3,-7/5) d. (-2/5,-3,-7/5) 719. Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point having the spherical coordinates (4, . a. ( b. ( c. ( d. ( 720. Find the equations of the line through (2,-1,3) and parallel to the x-axis. a. y + 1 = 0, z – 3 = 0 b. y – 1 = 0, z + 3 = 0 c. y – 1 = 0, z – 3 = 0 d. y + 1 = 0, z + 3 = 0 721. Give the polar coordinates for the point (1,-2,2). a. (3,48.2°,131.8°,70.5°) b. (3,70.5°,131.8°,48.2°) c. (3,48.2°,70.5°,131.8°) d. (3,131.8°,70.5°,48.2°) 722. Transform the equation cosγ = p(cos2α – cos2β) to rectangular coordinates. a. y = x2 – z2 b. x = y2 – z2 c. z = x2 – y2 d. z = x2 + y2 723. A point P(x,y,z) moves so that its distance from the z-axis is 4 times its distance from the x-axis. Find the equation of the locus. a. 15y2 + 16z2 – x2 = 0 b. 15y2 – 16z2 + x2 = 0 c. 15y2 – 16z2 – x2 = 0 d. 15y2 + 16z2 + x2 = 0 724. Write the equation in rectangular coordinates of p = 5acosφ. a. x2 – y2 + z2 = 5az b. x2 + y2 – z2 = 5az c. x2 – y2 – z2 = 5az d. x2 + y2 + z2 = 5az 725. The rectangular coordinates for the point (2,90°,30°,60°) is a. (0, b. (0, c. (1, d. (1, 726. Find the equations of the line through (1,-1,6) with direction numbers 2,-1,1. a. x = 2z + 11, y = z – 5 b. x = 2z – 11, y = z + 5 c. x = 2z – 11, y = 5 – z d. x = 2z + 11, y = 5 – z 727. If the angle between two lines with direction numbers 1,4,-8 and x,3x-6 respectively is arccos(62/63),find x. a. 4 b. 5 c. 2 d. 3 728. Find the polar coordinates of the point (0,-2,-2) a. (2 b. (2 c. ( d. ( 729. Find the point where the line through the points (3,-1,0) and (1,3,4) pierces the xz-plane. a. (1,0,1) b. (1.5,0,1) c. (2,0,1) d. (2.5,0,1) 730. Find the equation of the plane such that the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane is (-6,3,6). a. 2x + y + 2z – 27 = 0 b. 2x – y – 2z + 27 = 0 c. 2x – y + 2z + 27 = 0 d. 2x + y – 2z – 27 = 0 731. Find angle A of the triangle whose vertices are A(4,6,1), B(6,4,0) and C(-2,3,3). a. 112.39° b. 111.38° c. 110.37° d. 109.36° 732. Find the equation of the plane that passes through (3,-2,1), (2,4,-2) and (-1,3,2). a. 21x + 13y + 19z – 56 = 0 b. 21x + 13y – 19z – 56 = 0 c. 21x + 13y + 19z + 56 = 0 d. 21x – 13y – 19z – 56 = 0 733. Find the acute angle between the lines x + y + z + 1 = 0, x – y + z + 1 = 0 and x – y – z – 1 = 0, x + y = 0. a. 71.20° b. 72.21° c. 73.22° d. 74.23° 734. Find the equation of the plane through the point (-1,2,3) and perpendicular to the line for which cosα = 2/3, cosβ = -1/3, cosγ = 2/3. a. 2x – y + 2z – 2 = 0 b. 2x – y – 2z + 2 = 0 c. 2x + y – 2z – 2 = 0 d. 2x + y + 2z – 2 = 0 735. Find the area of the triangle with vertices (1,3,3), (0,1,0) and (4,-1,0). a. b. c. d. 736. If the acute angle between the planes 2x – y + z – 7 = 0 and x + y + kz – 11 = 0 is 60°, find k. a. 4 b. 3 c. 1 d. 2 737. Transform the cylindrical coordinates (8,120°,6) to spherical coordinates. a. (10,120°,53.13°) b. (11,120°,53.13°) c. (12,120°,53.31°) d. (10,120°,51.33°) 738. Find the locus of the point equidistant from the plane y = 7 and the point (0,5,0). a. x2 – z2 + 4y – 24 = 0 b. x2 – z2 – 4y + 24 = 0 c. x2 + z2 + 4y – 24 = 0 d. x2 + z2 – 4y + 24 = 0 739. Find the direction numbers of the line 2x – y + 3z + 4 = 0, 3x + 2y – z + 7 = 0. a. 5,-11,7 b. -5,11,7 c. -5,7,11 d. 5,-7,11 740. Find the equation of the plane perpendicular to the line joining (2,5,-3) and (4,-1,0) and which passes through the point (1,4,-7). a. 2x – 6y – 3z + 43 = 0 b. 2x + 6y – 3z + 43 = 0 c. 2x – 6y + 3z + 43 = 0 d. 2x + 6y + 3z + 43 = 0 741. Find the equation of the line which passes through (-1,-3,6) and which is parallel to the plane 4x – 9y + 7z + 2 = 0. a. 4x – 9y + 7z – 65 = 0 b. 4x + 9y + 7z – 65 = 0 c. 4x – 9y – 7z + 65 = 0 d. 4x + 9y – 7z + 65 = 0 742. Find the value of m so that the line passing through (-m,-1,2) and (0,2,4) be perpendicular to the line through (1,m,1) and (m+1,0,2). a. 1 or 5 b. 1 or 4 c. 1 or 3 d. 1 or 2 743. Find the acute angle between the line and the line . a. b. c. d. 744. If the angle between the planes 2x – 3y + 6z = 18 and 2x – y + kz = 12 is arccos(19/21), find k. a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. 1 745. A plane contains the point P1(4,-4,2) and is perpendicular to the line segment from P1 to P2(0,6,6). Find the equation of the plane. a. 2x + 5y + 2z – 24 = 0 b. 2x + 5y – 2z + 24 = 0 c. 2x – 5y + 2z + 24 = 0 d. 2x – 5y – 2z – 24 = 0 746. A line whose parametric equations are is perpendicular to the plane 2x + ky + 12z = 3. Find the value of k. a. -3 b. -4 c. -5 d. -6 747. Write the equations of the line through (-2, 2, -3) and (2, -2, 3). a. x – y = 0, 3y + 2z = 0 b. x + y = 0, 3y + 2z = 0 c. x – y = 0, 3y – 2z = 0 d. x + y = 0, 3y – 2z = 0 748. Find the equation of the paraboloid with vertex at (0, 0, 0), axis along the y-axis and passing through (1, 1, 1) and (3/2, 7/12, 1/2). a. x2 + 5z2 = 6y b. x2 + 6z2 = 5y c. 5x2 + z2 = 6y d. 6z2 + z2 = 5y 749. Find the equation of the plane determined by the points (6,-4,1), (0,1,-3) and (2,2,-7). a. x + 2y – z + 1 = 0 b. x – 2y + z – 1 = 0 c. x + 2y + z + 1 = 0 d. x – 2y – z – 1 = 0 750. What is the locus of the moving point, the difference of whose distance from (0,0,3) and (0,0,-3) is 4? a. b. c. d. 751. Find the piercing point in the xy-plane of the line x + y – z – 3 = 0, x + 2y + z – 4 = 0. a. (1,2,0) b. (1,0,2) c. (2,0,1) d. (2,1,0) 752. Find the acute angle between the line 0. a. b. c. d. and the plane 2x – 2y + z – 3 = 25.3° 26.4° 27.5° 28.6° 753. Find the equation of the plane through (1,-2,3) and perpendicular to the line of intersections of the plane 3x + 2y – 2z = 12 and x + 2y + 2z = 0. a. 2x – 2y – z – 9 = 0 b. 2x – 2y + z – 9 = 0 c. 2x + 2y – z + 9 = 0 d. 2x + 2y + z + 9 = 0 754. A plane contains the points (3,1,7) and (-3,-2,3) and as an x-intercept equal to three times its z-intercepts. Find the equation of the plane. a. x + 6y – 3z + 18 = 0 b. x – 6y – 3z + 18 = 0 c. x – 6y + 3z – 18 = 0 d. x + 6y – 3z – 18 = 0 755. Find the acute angle between the lines through the points (-2,3,1) and (4,6,7) and the plane x + 4y + z – 10 = 0. a. 35.64° b. 36.74° c. 37.84° d. 38.94° 756. Find the equation of the plane which contains the line x – 2y + z = 1, 2x = y – z and is perpendicular to the plane 3x + 2y – 3z = 0. a. 9x – 6y + 5z – 1 = 0 b. 9x + 6y – 5z + 1 = 0 c. 9x + 6y – 5z – 1 = 0 d. 9x + 6y + 5z + 1 = 0 757. Find the equation of the plane which is perpendicular to the xy-plane and which passes through (2,-1,0) and (3,0,5). a. x + y + 3 = 0 b. x – y – 3 = 0 c. x + y – 3 = 0 d. x – y + 3 = 0 758. Find the acute angle between the lines and 2x + 2y + z – 4 = 0, x – 3y + 2z = 0. a. 46°24’ b. 47°25’ c. 48°26’ d. 49°27’ 759. Find the equations of the line through (2,-3,4) and perpendicular to the plane 3x – y + 2z = 4. a. x = 3y – 7, z = 2y – 2 b. x = 3y + 7, z = 2y + 2 c. x = -3y – 7, z = -2y – 2 d. x = -3y + 7, z = -2y + 2 760. Find the point of intersection of the plane 3x + 2y + z = 1 and the line a. b. c. d. . (1,0,1) (1,1,0) (-1,1,0) (1,-1,0) 761. Transform 3x2 – 3y2 = 8z to spherical coordinates. a. 2psin2φcos2θ = 8pcosφ b. 2psin2φcos2θ = 8pcosφ c. 2p2sin2φcos2θ = 8pcosφ d. 2p2sin2φcos2θ = 8pcosφ 762. Find the equation of the sphere whose center is (2,1,-1) and which is tangent to the plane x – 2y + z + 7 = 0. a. x2 + y2 – 4z – 2y + 2z = 0 b. x2 + y2 – 4z + 2y + 2z = 0 c. x2 + y2 + 4z – 2y – 2z = 0 d. x2 + y2 + 4z + 2y – 2z = 0 763. If the line k. a. b. c. d. is parallel to the plane 6x + ky – 5z – 8 = 0, find the value of 2 3 -2 -3 764. Find the equation of the plane that is perpendicular to the yz-plane and having 5 and -2 as its y- and z-intercepts respectively. a. 2y + 5z – 10 = 0 b. 2y – 5z – 10 = 0 c. 2y + 5z + 10 = 0 d. 2y – 5z + 10 = 0 765. Find the angle between the line with direction numbers 1,-1,-1 and the plane 3x – 4y + 2z – 5 = 0. a. 32.42° b. 34.22° c. 42.32° d. 43.22° 766. Find the equation of the locus of a point whose distance from the xy-plane is equal to its distance from (-1,2,-3). a. x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y – 6z – 14 = 0 b. x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 6z + 14 = 0 c. x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y – 6z – 14 = 0 d. x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y + 6z + 14 = 0 767. Given the points A(k,1,-1), B(2k,0,2) and C(2+2k,k,1). Find k so that the line segment AB shall be perpendicular to the line segment BC. a. 3 b. 1 c. 2 d. 4 768. The angle between two lines with direction numbers 4,3,5 and x,-1,2 respectively is 45 degrees. Find x. a. 4 b. 5 c. 2 d. 3 769. At the minimum point, the slope of the tangent line to a curve is a. positive b. negative c. zero d. infinity 770. A curve y = f(x) is concave downward if the value of y’’ is a. negative b. positive c. unity d. zero 771. The point where the concavity of a curve changes is called the a. maximum point b. minimum point c. inflection point d. tangent point 772. If the 1st derivative of a function is a constant, then its graph is a. a point b. a line c. a parabola d. a circle 773. At the minimum point of y = f(x), the value of d2 y/dx2 is a. zero b. undefined c. positive d. negative 774. If at x = a, f’’(a) is positive, then f’(x) increases as x a. increases b. decreases c. becomes infinite d. becomes zero 775. If the first derivative of a function is a constant, then the function is a. sinusoidal b. exponential c. linear d. quadratic 776. A function f(x) is said to be an even function if its graph is symmetric with respect to a. the x-axis b. the y-axis c. the origin d. both axes 777. Which of the following is an odd function? a. f(x) = xcosx b. f(x) = xsinx c. f(x) = ecosx d. f(x) = sin2x 778. The notation f’(x) was invented by a. Leibniz b. Newton c. Wallis d. Lagrange 779. At the inflection point of y = f(x) where x = a, a. f”(a) < 0 b. f”(a) = 0 c. f”(a) > 0 d. f”(a) = ∞ 780. If a function f(x) is concave downward on the interval (1,10), then f(8) and f(3) a. may be true b. cannot be true c. must be true d. is never true 781. If a tangent to a curve y = f(x) is horizontal at x = a, then f’(a) is a. positive b. negative c. zero d. infinity 782. For a function y = f(x), if f”(x) = -f(x), then the function is a. logarithmic b. exponential c. transcendental d. sinusoidal 783. Which of the following notations is an open interval? a. (-3,4) b. [-3,4] c. [-3,∞) d. (-∞,4) 784. The graph of y = x5 – x will cross the x-axis a. twice b. 3 times c. 4 times d. 5 times 785. The derivative of an increasing function f(x) must be a. strictly positive b. always positive c. nonnegative d. negative 786. If the function f(x) increases at x = a, then which of the following is definitely true? a. f'(a) = 0 or f’(a) > 0 b. f’(a) = 0 or f’(a) < 0 c. f’(a) ≠ 0 or f’(a) > 0 d. f’(a) ≠ 0 or f’(a) < 0 787. At the maximum point, the value of the 2nd derivative of a function is a. positive b. negative c. zero d. infinite 788. At the inflection point, the value of y” is a. zero b. positive c. negative d. unity 789. Which of the following functions will have an inflection point? a. y = x4 b. y = x3 c. y = x2 d. y = x 790. The function y = f(x) has a maximum value of x = 2 if f’(2) = 0 and f”(2) is a. equal to zero b. less than zero c. greater than zero d. unity 791. At the maximum point, the tangent line is a. slanting upward b. oblique c. horizontal d. vertical 792. Which of the following is true? a. ∞ – ∞ = 0 b. ∞ + ∞ = ∞ c. ∞/∞ = ∞ d. both a and b 793. Which of the following functions is neither even nor odd? a. h(x) = x2 b. g(x) = x3 c. f(x) = x2 + x d. t(x) = x3 + x 794. Find the rate of change of the volume of a cube with respect to its side when the side is 6 cm. a. 108 cm3/cm b. 107 cm3/cm c. 106 cm3/cm d. 105 cm3/cm 795. If f(x) = e –x+1, then f’(1) is equal to a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. ∞ 796. If f(x) = Aekx, f(0) = 5 and f(3) = 10, find k. a. 0.1184 b. 0.1285 c. 0.1386 d. 0.1487 797. The function a. b. c. d. is discontinuous at x = 1 or -3 1 or -2 -1 or 2 -1 or 3 798. Find the slope of the line tangent to y = 4/x at x = 2. a. 1 b. -1 c. 2 d. -2 799. If y = cos24x, find dy/dx. a. 2cos4x b. 2sin4x c. -4sin8x d. -8sin4x 800. Evaluate the limit of ln(1 – x)/x as x approaches zero. a. 0 b. -1 c. 1 d. ∞ 801. Evaluate a. b. c. d. ∞ 0 ½ 2 . 802. The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius when the diameter is 6cm is a. 4π cm2/cm b. 5π cm2/cm c. 6π cm2/cm d. 7π cm2/cm 803. At what point of the curve y = x3 + 3x are the values of y’ and y” equal? a. (0,0) b. (-1,-4) c. (2,14) d. (1,4) 804. If f(x) = ln x and g(x) = log x and if g(x) = kf(x), find k. a. 0.4433 b. 0.3434 c. 0.3344 d. 0.4343 805. If N(x) = sin x – sin θ and D(x) = x – θ, find the limit of N(x)/D(x) as x approaches θ. a. sinθ b. cosθ c. zero d. no limit 806. Given z2 + x2 + y2 = 0, find a. b. c. d. 807. What a. b. c. d. x/z –x/z z/x –z/x is the 50th derivative of y = cosx sinx –sinx cosx –cosx 808. Which of the following has no horizontal asymptote? a. b. c. d. 809. If f(x) = a. b. c. d. if f(x) = x – 2 and g(x) = x2 – 1. ∞ 0 ½ ¼ 811. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . infinity unity zero undefined 810. Evaluate a. b. c. d. , find . 0 ∞ 1 e 812. If z = xy2 + yx3, find zxyx. a. 6yx b. 6x c. 3xy d. 3x2 813. If y = x2, find ∆y – dy when x = 2 and dx = 0.01. a. 0.0001 b. 0.001 c. 0.0002 d. 0.002 814. If f(x) = x3 + 2x, find f”(2). a. 10 b. 11 c. 12 d. 13 815. The motion of a particle along the x-axis is given by the equation x = 2t 3 – 3t2. Find the velocity of the particle when t = 2. a. 10 b. 9 c. 11 d. 12 816. Find x for which the line tangent to the parabola y = 4x – x2 is horizontal. a. 4 b. -4 c. 2 d. -2 817. The slope of the tangent to y = 2 – x2 at the point (1,1) is a. -2 b. -1 c. 0 d. -4 818. If y = sin2x, the derivative dy/dx is equal to a. cos2x b. sin2x c. 2cosx d. 2sinx 819. If y = x3 – 2x2 + 3x – 1, then d2 y/dx2 is equal to a. 6x b. 6x + 4 c. 6x – 4 d. 3x – 4 820. If y = x2 – 2x and x changes from 2 to 2.01, find ∆y. a. 0.0102 b. 0.0210 c. 0.0120 d. 0.0201 821. The radius R of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1cm per sec. how fast is the area changing when R = 4cm? a. 8π cm2/s b. 10π cm2/s c. 6π cm2/s d. 12π cm2/s 822. Find the slope of y = 1 – x3 at the point where y = 9. a. -11 b. -12 c. -10 d. -13 823. If an error of 1 percent is made in measuring the edge of a cube, what is the percentage error in the computed volume? a. 3% b. 2% c. 4% d. 5% 824. Find the derivative of y with respect to x of y = xlnx – x. a. 1 b. x c. lnx d. lnx – 1 825. For what value of x will the curve y = x3 – 3x2 + 4 be concave upward? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 826. How fast does the diagonal of a cube increase if each edge of the cube increases at a constant rate of 5cm/s? a. 6.7 cm/s b. 7.7 cm/s c. 8.7 cm/s d. 9.7 cm/s 827. If f(x) = tanx – x and g(x) = x3, evaluate the limit of f(x)/g(x) as x approaches zero. a. 0 b. ∞ c. 3 d. 1/3 828. Find the 3rd derivative of y = xlnx. a. -1/x b. -1/x2 c. -1/x3 d. -1 829. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . ∞ 1 e 1/e 830. If xy3 + x3y = 2, find dy/dx at the point (1,1). a. 1 b. -1 c. 2 d. -2 831. The tangent line to the curve y = x3 at the point (1,1) will intersect the x-axis at x = a. 2/3 b. 4/3 c. 1/3 d. 5/3 832. If y = ex + xe + xx, find y’ at x = 1. a. e +1 b. e – 1 c. 2e + 1 d. 2e – 1 833. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . 0 ∞ ½ 1 834. Find the value of x for which y = x3 – 3x2 has a minimum value. a. 1 b. 2 c. 0 d. -2 835. Find the angle of intersection between the curve y = x2 and x = y2. a. b. c. d. 836. If z = xy2, and x changes from 1 to 1.0, and y changes from 2 to 1.98, find the approximate change in z. a. -0.0202 b. -0.0303 c. -0.0404 d. -0.0505 837. A ball is thrown vertically upward from a roof 112-ft above the ground. The height s of the ball above the roof is given by the equation s = 96t -16t2 where s is measured in ft and the time t in sec. calculate its velocity wen it strikes the ground. a. -130 fps b. -128 fps c. -126 fps d. -124 fps 838. If y = ln(tanhx), find dy/dx. a. 2sech2x b. 2sech2x c. 2csch2x d. 2coth2x 839. Find the approximate surface area of a sphere of radius 5.02 cm. a. 317 sq. cm b. 315 sq. cm c. 313 sq. cm d. 311 sq. cm 840. Find the value of x for which y = x5 – 5x3 – 20x – 2 will have a maximum point. a. -1 b. -2 c. 1 d. 2 841. A man is walking at a rate of 1.5 m/s toward a street light which is 5 m above the level ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving if the man is 2 m tall? a. -1.5 m/s b. -2.5 m/s c. -3.5 m/s d. -5 m/s 842. If y = ln(x2ex), find y”. a. -1/x2 b. -2/x2 c. -1/x d. -2/x 843. Find the radius of curvature of y = x3 at the point (1,1). a. 3.25 b. 4.26 c. 5.27 d. 6.25 844. A particle moves along the circumference of a circle of radius 10-ft in such a manner that its distance measured along the circumference from a fixed point at the end of t sec is given by the equation s = t2. Find the angular velocity at the end of 3 seconds. a. 0.40 rad/s b. 0.50 rad/s c. 0.60 rad/s d. 0.70 rad/s 845. Find the point on the curve y = x3 – 3xfor which the tangent line is parallel to the x-axis. a. (-1,2) b. (2,2) c. (1,2) d. (0,0) 846. If y = 1/2tan2x + ln(cosx), find y’. a. tan3x b. tanx – sinx c. tanxsec2 x d. 0 847. If S = 4πR2, find ∆S – dS when R = 2 and ∆R = 0.01. a. 0.0021 b. 0.0102 c. 0.0210 d. 0.0012 848. Find two numbers whose sum is 8 if the product of one number and the cube of the other is a maximum. a. 3 and 5 b. 4 and 4 c. 2 and 6 d. 1 and 7 849. Find the approximate height of the curve y = x3 – 2x2 + 7 at the point where x = 2.98. a. 14.8 b. 15.7 c. 16.6 d. 17.5 850. If y = , find x for which dy/dx = 0. a. b. c. d. 851. Te volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 6 cm3/min. How fast is the surface increasing when the length of each edge is 12 cm? a. 3 cm2/min b. 4 cm2/min c. 2 cm2/min d. 5 cm2/min 852. If u = , find the approximate change in u as x changes from 10 to 10.02 and y changes from 4 to 4.01. a. -0.00170 b. -0.00701 c. -0.00107 d. -0.00017 853. Find the equation of the line tangent to y = x2 – 3x – 5 and parallel to the line y = 3x – 2. a. y = 3x – 14 b. y = 3x – 13 c. y = 3x – 12 d. y = 3x – 11 854. A garden is in the form of an ellipse with semi-major axis 4 and semi-minor axis 3. If the axes are increased by 0.18 unit each, find the approximate increase in the area. a. 3.92 b. 3.94 c. 3.96 d. 3.98 855. Find the relative error in the computed area of an equilateral triangle due to an error of 3 percent in measuring the edge of the triangle. a. 0.05 b. 0.06 c. 0.07 d. 0.08 856. A body is thrown vertically upward from the ground. After 2 seconds, its velocity is 10 ft/sec. Find its initial velocity. a. 54 fps b. 64 fps c. 74 fps d. 84 fps 857. In problem 345, find the rate at which the length of the shadow of the man is shortening. a. -1 cm/s b. -1.5 cm/s c. -2 cm/s d. -2.5 cm/s 858. A rectangular field is fenced off, an existing wall being used as one side. If the area of the field is 7,200 sq. ft, find the least amount of fencing needed. a. 250 ft b. 240 ft c. 230 ft d. 220 ft 859. The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 0.50 cm/s. Find the rate at which its altitude is increasing. a. 0.334 cm/s b. 0.443 cm/s c. 0.433 cm/s d. 0.343 cm/s 860. Find C co that the line y = 4x + 3 is tangent to the curve y = x2 + C. a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 861. At what acute angle does the curve y = 1 – 1/2x2 cut the x-axis? a. 34.54° b. 44.64° c. 54.74° d. 64.84° 862. The angle θ, made by a swinging pendulum with the vertical direction, is given at time t by the equation θ = asin(bt + c), where a, b and c are constants. Find the angular acceleration at time t. a. –a2θ b. –b2θ c. –aθ d. –bθ 863. If y = a. b. c. d. find y’ at x = 5. 1/13 1/14 1/15 1/16 864. Find the equation of the line with slope -1/2 and tangent to the ellipse x2 + y2 = 8. a. x + 2y – 4 = 0 b. x – 2y + 4 = 0 c. x + 2y + 4 = 0 d. x – 2y – 4 = 0 865. Find the second derivative (y”) of 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 by implicit differentiation. a. -16y3/9 b. -16/9y3 c. -9y3/16 d. -9/16y3 866. Approximate the root of 3x + x – 2 = 0 by Newton’s Method of Approximation. a. 0.420 b. 0.419 c. 0.421 d. 0.418 867. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 6 cm3/hr. at what rate is its surface area increasing when the radius is 40 cm? a. 0.30 cm2/hr b. 0.40 cm2/hr c. 0.50 cm2/hr d. 0.60 cm2/hr 868. If f(x) = ex – e-x – 2x and g(x) = x – sinx, evaluate the limit of f(x)/g(x) as x approaches zero. a. ∞ b. 0 c. 1 d. 2 869. Find the point of inflection of y = 4 + 3x – x3. a. (1,6) b. (0,4) c. (-2,4) d. (2,2) 870. Find the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be cut from a sphere of radius R. a. 1.421 R3 b. 1.124 R3 c. 1.241 R3 d. 1.412 R3 871. If s = x2 + 2y2 + 3z2 and x +y +z = 5, find the minimum value of s. a. 148/11 b. 149/11 c. 150/11 d. 151/11 872. The cost of fuel per hour in operating a luxury liner is proportional to the square of its speed and is Php. 12,000.00 per hour for a speed of 10-kph. Other costs amount to Php. 48,000.00 per hour independent of the speed. Calculate the speed at which the cost per kilometer is a minimum. a. 35 kph b. 30 kph c. 25 kph d. 20 kph 873. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve a. b. c. d. at the point (1,1). -1/5 -2/5 -3/5 -4/5 874. If y = 1/2x(sin(lnx) – cos(lnx)), find dy/dx. a. sin(lnx) b. cos(lnx) c. –sin(lnx) d. –cos(lnx) 875. If x = et and y = 2e-t, find d2 y/dx2. a. 4e-t b. 4e-2t c. 4e-3t d. 4e-4t 876. Two corridors 6 m and 4 m wide respectively, intersect at right angles. Find the length of the longest ladder that will go horizontally around the corner. a. 13 m b. 14 m c. 15 m d. 16 m 877. An angle φ of a right triangle is given by the equation φ = arcsin(y/x). If x is increasing at the rate of 1 in/sec and y is decreasing at 0.10 in/sec, how fast is φ changing? a. -0.06892 rad/sec b. -0.08926 rad/sec c. -0.09268 rad/sec d. -0.06928 rad/sec 878. Find the maximum capacity of a conical vessel whose slant height is 9 cm. a. 293.84 cm3 b. 283.94 cm3 c. 284.93 cm3 d. 294.83 cm3 879. If the semi-axes of the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 are each increased by 0.15 cm, find the approximate increase in its area. a. 2.36 cm2 b. 2.46 cm2 c. 2.56 cm2 d. 2.66 cm2 880. If y = 4/(2x – 1)3, find y” at x = 1. a. 190 b. 191 c. 192 d. 193 881. The side of an equilateral triangle increases at the rate of 2 cm/hr. At what rate is the area of the triangle changing at the instant when the side is 4 cm? a. b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 882. Find the value of x and y which satisfy 2x + 3y = 8 and whose product is a minimum. a. 1 and 2 b. 3 and 2/3 c. 3/2 and 5/3 d. 2 and 4/3 883. If ln(ln y) + ln y = ln x, find dy/dx. a. b. c. d. 884. If x = 2sinθ, y = 1 – 4cosθ, then dy/dx is equal to a. 2cotθ b. 2tanθ c. 2cscθ d. 2secθ 885. The upper and lower edges of a picture frame hanging on a wall are 8 feet and 2 feet above an observer’s eye level respectively. How far from the wall must the observer stand in order that the angle subtended by the picture is a maximum? a. 3.5 ft b. 4 ft c. 4.5 ft d. 5 ft 886. If x increases at the rate of 30 cm/s, at what rate is the expression (x + 1) 2 increasing when x becomes 6 cm? a. 400 cm2/s b. 410 cm2/s c. 420 cm2/s d. 430 cm2/s 887. Find the radius of a right circular cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a right circular cone of radius R. a. R/3 b. R/2 c. 3R/4 d. 2R/3 888. Find the area of the triangle bounded by the coordinate axes and the tangent to the parabola y = x2 at the point (2,4). a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 889. What is the maximum value of y = 3sinx + 4cosx ? a. 8 b. 7 c. 6 d. 5 890. Find the maximum point of the curve y = 4 + 3x – x3. a. (-2,6) b. (0,4) c. (1,6) d. (-3,22) 891. Water flows into a cylindrical tank at the rate of 20 m3/s. How fast is the water surface rising in the tank if the radius of the tank if the radius of the tank is 2 m? a. 5/π b. 6/π c. 3/π d. 4/π 892. If (0,4) and (1,6) are critical points of y = a + bx + cx3, find the value of c. a. 1 b. 2 c. -1 d. -2 893. Intensity of light is proportional to the cosine of the angle of incidence and inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source of light. A lamp is directly over the center of a circular table of radius 3 feet. How high above should the lamp be placed so that there will be maximum illumination around the edge of the table? a. 2.18 ft b. 2.16 ft c. 2.14 ft d. 2.12 ft 894. Find the value of x so that the determinant given below will have a minimum value. a. b. c. d. 5 6 7 8 895. Find the area of the largest triangle that can be formed by the tangent to the curve y = e -x and the coordinate axes. a. 1/e b. 2/e c. 3/e d. 4/e 896. A bus company planning a tour knows from experience that at Php. 20.00 per person, all 30 seats in the bus will be taken but for each increase of Php. 1.00, two seats will become vacant. The expenses of the tour are Php. 100.00 plus Php. 11.00 per person. What price should the company charge to maximize the profit? a. Php. 23.00 b. Php. 24.00 c. Php. 25.00 d. Php. 26.00 897. An isosceles triangle has legs 26 cm long. The base decreases at the rate of 12 cm/s. Find the rate of change of the angle at the apex when the base is 48 cm. a. -1.4 cm/s b. -1.3 cm/s c. -1.2 cm/s d. -1.1 cm/s 898. Find the weight of the heaviest cylinder that can be cut out from a sphere which weighs 12 kg. a. 4.93 kg b. 5.93 kg c. 6.93 kg d. 7.93 kg 899. If find dy/dx. a. b. c. d. eaxcosbx eaxsinbx –eaxcosbx -eaxsinbx 900. A weight is attached to one end of a 29-m rope passing over a small pulley 17 m above the ground. A man keeping his hand 5 m above the ground holds the other end of the rope and walks away at a rate of 3 m/s. How fast is the weight rising at the instant when the man is 9 m from the point directly below the pulley? a. 1.2 m b. 1.4 m c. 1.6 m d. 1.8 m 901. A right triangle as a hypotenuse of length 13 and one leg of length 5. Find the area of the largest rectangle that can be inscribed in the triangle if it has one side along the hypotenuse of the triangle. a. 15 b. 16 c. 17 d. 18 902. Evaluate a. b. c. d. 903. . ∞ 1 e-2 e2 The sum of two numbers is K. Find the minimum value of the sum of their cubes. a. K3 b. K3/2 c. K3/3 d. K3/4 904. A chord of a circle 4 m in diameter is increasing at the rate of 0.60 m/min. Find the rate of change of the smaller arc subtended by the chord when the chord is 3 m long. a. 0.81 m/min b. 0.71 m/min c. 0.91 m/min d. 0.61 m/min 905. A manufacturer estimates that he can sell 1,000 units of a certain product per week if he sets the price per unit at Php. 3.00 and that his sale will rise by 100 units with each Php. 0.10 decrease in price. Find his maximum revenue. a. Php. 3,000 b. Php. 4,000 c. Php. 5,000 d. Php. 6,000 906. The volume of a pyramid is increasing at the rate of 30 cm3/s and the area of the base is increasing at the rate of 5 cm2/s. How fast is the altitude increasing at the instant when the area of the base is 100 cm2 and the altitude is 8 cm? a. 0.50 cm/s b. 0.40 cm/s c. 0.60 cm/s d. 0.70 cm/s 907. A closed right circular cylinder has a surface area of 100 cm2. What sould be its radius in order to provide the largest possible volume? a. 3.320 cm b. 2.330 cm c. 3.203 cm d. 2.303 cm 908. A ship 5 km from a straight shore and travelling at the rate of 36 kph is moving parallel to the shore. How fast is the ship coming closer to a fort on the shore when it is 13 km from the fort? a. 34.24 km b. 33.23 km c. 32.21 km d. 31.20 km 909. The sum of the base and the altitude of a trapezoid is 36 cm. Find the altitude if its area is to be maximum. a. 18 cm b. 20 cm c. 19 cm d. 17 cm 910. Find the equation of the line parallel to the line x + 2y = 6 and tangent to the ellipse x 2 + 4y2 = 8 in the first quadrant? a. x + 2y + 4 = 0 b. x – 2y + 4 = 0 c. x + 2y – 4 = 0 d. x – 2y – 4 = 0 911. A sector with perimeter of 24 cm is to be cut from a circle. What should be the radius of the circle if the area of the sector is to be a maximum? a. 6 cm b. 7 cm c. 5 cm d. 4 cm 912. Find the equation of the line tangent to the curve y = x3 – 6x2 at its point of inflection. a. 3x + y + 2 = 0 b. 3x – y + 2 = 0 c. 3x + y – 2 = 0 d. 3x – y – 2 = 0 913. Find the radius of a right circular cylinder of greatest lateral surface area that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius 4. a. 2.53 b. 2.63 c. 2.73 d. 2.83 914. Evaluate a. b. c. d. zero one infinity none . 915. Two posts 30 m apart are 10 m and 15 m high respectively. A transmission wire passing through the tops of the post is used to brace the posts at a point on level ground between them. How far from the 10-m post must that point be located in order to use the least amount of wire? a. 10 m b. 11 m c. 12 m d. 13 m 916. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8 cm long. How long is the fourth side when the area of the trapezoid has the largest value? a. 14 cm b. 15 cm c. 16 cm d. 17 cm 917. A spherical iron ball 8 inches in diameter is coated with a layer of ice of uniform thickness. If the ice melts at a rate of 10 cu in per min, how fast is the outer surface of the ice decreasing when the ice is 2 inches thick? a. -3.39 in2/min b. -3.33 in2/min c. -3.36 in2/min d. -3.31 in2/min 918. A circular filter paper of radius 15 cm is folded into a conical filter, the radius of whose base is x. Find the value of x for which the conical filter will have the greatest volume. a. 11.25 cm b. 12.25 cm c. 13.25 cm d. 14.25 cm 919. Water flows out of a hemispherical tank at the constant rate of 18 cu cm per min. If the radius of the tank is 8 cm, how fast is the water level falling when the water is 4 cm deep? a. -0.1491 cm/min b. -0.1941 cm/min c. -0.1194 cm/min d. -0.1149 cm/min 920. Find the area of the largest isosceles triangle that can be inscribed in a circle of radius 2. a. 5.2 b. 6.3 c. 4.1 d. 3.8 921. Sand is poured at the rate of 10 ft 3/min so as to form a conical pile whose altitude is always equal to the radius of its base. At what rate is the area of the base increasing when its radius is 5 ft? a. 3 ft3/min b. 4 ft3/min c. 5 ft3/min d. 6 ft3/min 922. Find the altitude of the largest right circular cone that can be cut from a sphere of radius R. a. 7R/3 b. 5R/3 c. 4R/3 d. 8R/3 923. A light is placed 3 ft above the ground and 32 ft from a building. A man 6 ft tall walks from the light toward the building at the rate of 6 ft/sec. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow is decreasing when he is 8 ft. a. -1 fps b. -1.5 fps c. -2 fps d. -2.5 fps 924. An open box is made by cutting squares of side x inches from four corners of a sheet of cardboard that is 24 inches by 32 inches and then folding up the sides. What should x be to maximize the volume of the box? a. 16.3 in b. 15.2 in c. 13.8 in d. 14.1 in 925. Let f be a function defined by f(x) = Ax2 + Bx + C with the following properties: f(0) = 2, f’(2) = 10 and f”(10) = 4. Find the value of B. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 926. A rectangle has its base on the x-axis and its two upper corners on the curve y = 2(1 – x2). What is the maximum perimeter of the rectangle? a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 927. Find the maximum vertical distance between y = cosx and y = sinx over the interval [0,2]. a. 1.5 b. 2 c. 2.5 d. 3 928. A baseball diamond is a square 90 ft on the side. A runner travels from home plate to first base at the rate of 20 ft/sec. how fast is the runner’s distance from the second base changing when the runner is halfway to the first base? a. b. c. d. 929. If the line to the curve y = x – lnx at x = a, passes through the origin, find a. a. 2.72 b. 2.83 c. 2.91 d. 2.69 930. Find the radius of curvature of the ellipse 4x2 + 5y2 = 20 at (0,2). a. -1.5 b. -2.5 c. -3.5 d. -4.5 931. If sin(x/y) = y/x, find dy/dx. a. x/y b. –x/y c. y/x d. –y/x 932. Water is running into a right circular cone with vertical angle equal to 60 degrees (at the bottom) at the rate of 2 cubic feet per second, and at the same time water is leaking out at a rate which is 4.8 times the square root of its depth. How high will the water rise? a. 0.1637 ft b. 0.1367 ft c. 0.1673 ft d. 0.1736 ft 933. If , a. b. c. d. and evaluate 25 26 27 28 934. Find the area bounded by x = y + 2, x = 1 – y2, y = 1 and y = -1 with or without integration. a. 11/3 b. 8/3 c. 7/3 d. 5/3 935. Find the upper area bounded by the curves r = cscθ and r = 4sinθ. a. 9.10 b. 10.11 c. 11.12 d. 12.13 936. If f(x) = x1/2 and g(x) = (2x + 1)5/2, evaluate a. b. c. d. from x = ½ to x = 4. 37/324 36/324 35/324 43/324 937. Find the perimeter of the cardioid r = 1 – cosθ. a. 7 b. 9 c. 6 d. 8 938. Find the centroid of the volume of a cone formed by revolving about the y-axis the part of the line intercepted between the coordinate axes. a. b. c. d. (0,1) (0,2) (0,3) (0,4) 939. A barrel has the shape of an ellipsoid of revolution with equal pieces but off ends. If the barrel is 10 units long with circular ends of radius 2 units and the midsection of radius 4 units, find the volume of the barrel with or without integration. a. 100π b. 110π c. 120π d. 130π 940. Each of the vertical ends of a trough is a parabolic segment with base 4 m and altitude 1 m. Find the force against one of the trough if it is full of water. a. 11.43 kN b. 12.44 kN c. 11.45 kN d. 10.46 kN 941. If the trough in problem 444 is 5 m long, how long will it take a 0.50-hp pump to empty the trough by pumping all of the water to the top of the trough? a. 2.1 min b. 1.2 min c. 1.4 min d. 2.4 min 942. Find axis. a. b. c. d. 943. 944. (r/π,0) (3r/π,0) (2r/π,0) (4r/π,0) Find the moment of inertia of the semicircular arc in problem 446 with respect to its diameter. a. r5 b. r4 c. r3 d. r2 If , find the value of m. a. b. c. d. 945. the centroid of a semicircular arc of radius r by placing its diameter along the y- 2 3 4 5 A dog is tied to a 4-m circular tank with a cord 3 m long. The point where the cord is attached to the tank is at the same level as the dog’s collar. Compute the total area in which the dog can move. a. 18.64 m2 b. 16.84 m2 c. 14.85 m2 d. 16.48 m2 946. If find f(x). a. b. c. d. x3/3 x4/4 x3 x4 947. An equilateral triangle of side 8 ft is immersed in water with its plane vertical. If one side is horizontal, and the vertex opposite that side is in the surface of the water, find the force of pressure on the face of the triangle. a. 8,500 lb b. 8,000 lb c. 7,500 lb d. 7,000 lb 948. The area bounded by y = x2 and y = 2 – x2 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid generated with or without integration. a. 14π/3 b. 16π/3 c. 17π/3 d. 19π/3 949. Find the perimeter of the curve x2/3 + y2/3 = 4. a. 46 b. 47 c. 48 d. 49 950. Evaluate the integral of cos4xdx from x = -π/2 to x = π/2. a. 3π/8 b. 4π/5 c. 5π/6 d. 9π/4 951. Find the surface area generated by revolving the length of the arc of r = 1 + cosθ from 0 to π about the polar axis. a. 23.13 b. 22.15 c. 21.12 d. 20.11 952. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . 5/3 7/3 2/3 4/3 953. Find the area of the region that is inside the curve r = 8cosθ but is outside the curve r = 4cosθ with or without integration. a. 10π b. 11π c. 12π d. 13π 954. A conoid is a solid having a circular base such that every plane section perpendicular to the diameter of the base is an isosceles triangle. Find the volume of the conoid having a radius of 2 m and the altitude of the triangle is 4 m. a. 6 m3 b. 7 m3 c. 8 m3 d. 9 m3 955. A rectangular plate 5 ft long and 4 ft wide is submerged in a liquid at an angle of 60 degrees with the vertical. If the liquid weighs w lb per cu ft, find the force of pressure on the plate if the longer edge is parallel to the surface of the liquid and is 2 ft below the surface. a. 45w lb b. 50w lb c. 55w lb d. 60w lb 956. Find the moment of inertia of the volume of a right circular cylinder with base radius r and altitude h relative to its base. a. b. c. d. 957. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . 1/23 1/24 1/25 1/26 958. Find the area bounded by yx2 = 1, x = 1 and the x-axis. a. ½ b. 1 c. 3/2 d. 2 959. If a 10-lb weight could be lifted from the surface of the earth to a height of 4000 miles above the surface of the earth, how much work would have to be done? Assume the force of gravitation to vary inversely as the square of the distance from the center of the earth and take the radius of the earth to be 4000 miles. a. 20,000 mi-lb b. 21,000 mi-lb c. 22,000 mi-lb d. 23,000 mi-lb 960. Find the value of a. b. c. d. 961. . 0.4049 0.4409 0.4094 0.4904 The cross section of a certain solid made by any plane perpendicular to the x-axis is an equilateral triangle with the ends of one of its sides on the parabolas y = x2 + 5 and y = 2x2 + 1. Find the volume of this solid between the points of intersection of the parabolas. a. 12.76 b. 13.77 c. 14.78 d. 15.79 962. A hole of radius 3 units is bored through the center of a sphere of radius 5 units. Find the volume of the part of the sphere with or without integration. a. 278.2 b. 268.1 c. 258.4 d. 248.3 963. Find the x-coordinate (or ) of the centroid of the area in the first quadrant bounded by the curves y = 2 – x2 and y = x2. a. 3/8 b. 1/4 c. 2/3 d. 4/9 964. Find the length of the arc of the curve r = 2(1 + cosθ) from θ = 0 to θ = π. a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 965. A solid has a circular base of radius 3 units. Find the volume of the solid if every plane section perpendicular to a fixed diameter of the base is an isosceles triangle with its altitude equal to its base. Solve with or without integration. a. 42 b. 52 c. 62 d. 72 966. A pit is to be dug in the form of an inverted right circular cone, 4 m deep, and 6 m in diameter at the surface of the ground. Find the number of kilojoules of work to be done if the material weighs w kN/cm3. a. 15πw kJ b. 14πw kJ c. 12πw kJ d. 13πw kJ 967. A trough 6 m long as its vertical cross section in the form of an isosceles trapezoid. The upper and lower bases are 6 m and 4 m respectively and its altitude is 2 m. if the trough is full of liquid with specific weight 9.81 kN per cu m, find the forces against the slant side of the trough. a. 111.41 kN b. 121.51 kN c. 131.61 kN d. 141.71 kN 968. Evaluate a. b. c. d. . 4.9348 4.3894 4.4938 4.8439 969. The stretch of a spring is proportional to the force applied. If a force of 5 pounds produces a stretch of one-tenth the original length, how much work will be done in stretching the spring to double its original length? (Let L = original length) a. 20L b. 22L c. 24L d. 25L 970. Find the volume of the ring-shaped solid generated by revolving about the x-axis the portion of the plane bounded by the line y = 5 and the parabola y = 9 – x2. a. 342.24 b. 442.34 c. 542.44 d. 642.54 971. A uniform chain that weighs 4 N/m has a leaky 15-L bucket attached to it. The bucket contains a liquid that weighs 9 N/L. If the bucket is full when 8 m of the chain is out and half full when no chain is out, how much work was done in winding the chain on a windlass. Assume that the liquid leaks out at a uniform rate. a. 893 J b. 938 J c. 398 J d. 839 J 972. Find the volume of the torus generated by revolving a circle of radius r about a line on the same plane of the circle and whose distance is 2r from the center of the circle. Solve with or without integration. a. 4πr2 b. 4πr3 c. 4π2r2 d. 4π2r3 973. A plate in the shape of a right triangle is submerged vertically in the water and the base 3 m long is in the surface of the water. Find the altitude of the triangle if the force due to the water pressure against one face of the plate is 50w kN where w is the specific weight of the water. a. 8 m b. 9 m c. 10 m d. 11 m 974. Find the volume of the torus generated by revolving about the x-axis the area bounded by x2 + (y – 4)2 = 4. a. 315.83 b. 314.73 c. 313.63 d. 312.53 975. The cross section of a deep well containing mineral water is a circle of radius 1.2 m. the cost of pumping the water to an outlet at the top of the well is 2 pesos per joule of work. The mineral water weighs 9810 newton per cubic meter. If the surface of the water is one meter below the top of the well and the water is sold 50,000 pesos per cubic meter, find the depth to which the water is to be pumped out to realize maximum profit. a. 2.35 m b. 2.45 m c. 2.55 m d. 2.65 m 976. A wedge is cut from a circular tree whose diameter is 2 m by a horizontal cutting plane up to the vertical axis and another cutting plane which is inclined by 45 degrees from the previous plane. Find the volume of the wedge with or without integration. a. 3/5 m3 b. 2/3 m3 c. 3/4 m3 d. 2/5 m3 977. Find the moment of inertia of a circle 5 cm in diameter about an axis through its centroid. a. 30.68 cm4 b. 31.58 cm4 c. 32.48 cm4 d. 33.38 cm4 978. Find the moment of inertia of the circle in problem 481 relative to the line tangent to the circle. a. 76.47 cm4 b. 77.57 cm4 c. 78.67 cm4 d. 79.77 cm4 979. Find the perimeter of the astroid whose parametric equations are x = acos 3t, y = asin3t. a. 5a b. 6a c. 7a d. 8a 980. The axes of two right circular cylinders of equal radii 9 cm each intersect at right angles. Find the volume of the common part of the cylinders. a. 3666 cm3 b. 3777 cm3 c. 3888 cm3 d. 3999 cm3 981. A hemispherical tank is full of oil weighing 7.85 kN/m3. The oil is to be pumped to the top of the tank. Find the work done if the radius of the tank if 0.60 m. a. 0.799 kJ b. 0.688 kJ c. 0.577 kJ d. 0.466 kJ 982. Find the area of one loop of the curve r2 = 8cos2θ. a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 983. Find of the centroid of the solid generated by revolving about the y-axis, the first quadrant area bounded by y2 = 12x, x = 3 and y = 0. a. 2.3 b. 2.5 c. 2.7 d. 2.9 984. The angle between 90 degrees and 180 degrees has A. negative cotangent and cosecant B. negative sine and tangent C. negative secant and tangent D. negative sine and cosine 985. It is defined as the angle subtended by a circular arc whose length is equal to the radius of the circle. A. mil B. radian C. degree D. grade 986. In what quadrant does an angle terminate if its cosine and tangent are both negative? A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 987. Which of the following angles in standard position is a quadrantal angle ? A. 540 degrees B. 480 degrees C. -135 degrees D. -390 degrees 988. It is an angular unit that is equal to 1/6400 of four right angles. A. mil B. grade C. radian D. rpm 989. Relative to a right triangle ABC where C = 90 degrees, which of the following is not true ? A. sin A = cos B B. tan A = cot B C. cos A = sec B D. csc A = sec B 990. If the value of sin A is a negative fraction, then angle A terminates in A. quadrants II and III B. quadrants I and III C. quadrants III and IV D. quadrants II and IV 991. The secant is the cofunction of A. sine B. cosine C. cotangent D. cosecant 992. Which of the following is an undirected distance ? A. The distance of a point from the x-axis. B. The distance of a point from the y-axis. C. The distance of a point from the origin. D. The distance of a point from a line. 993. Which of the following systems of angle measurements uses the degree as the unit of measure? A. circular system B. mil system C. sexagesimal system D. grade system 994. In what quadrant will angle A terminate if sec A is positive and csc A is negative. A. I B. II C. III D. IV 995. Which of the following relations is not true ? A. sinx = (tanx/secx) B. (cotx/cscx) = (sinx/tanx) C. cotx = cscx cosx D. (secx/tanx) = (cosx/cotx) 996. Within what limits between between 0 degrees and 360 degrees must the angle θ lie if cos θ = -2/5 ? A. between 0 degrees and 180 degrees B. between 90 degrees and 180 degrees C. between 90 degrees and 270 degrees D. between 90 degrees and 360 degrees 997. The coreference angle of any angle A is the positive acute angle determined by the terminal side of A and the y-axis. What is the coreference angle of 290 degrees ? A. 70 degrees B. 50 degrees C. 30 degrees D. 20 degrees 998. A measure of 3200 mils is equal to A. 90 deg B. 45 deg C. 180 deg D. 120 deg 999. The value of vers θ is equal to A. 1 - cosθ B. 1 - sinθ C. 1 + cosθ D. 1 +sinθ 1000. To find the interior angles of a triangle whose sides are given, use the law of A. sine B. cosine C. tangent D. secant 1001. The point P(x,y) where x  0 and y > 0 is located in quadrant A. I or IV B. II or III C. I or II D. III or IV 1002. Which of the following relations is true for any angle θ ? A. sin(-θ) = sin θ B. sec(-θ) = sec θ C. tan(-θ) = tan θ D. csc(-θ) = csc θ 1003. Coversine A is equal to A. 1 - cosA B. 1 - sin A C. 1 + cosA D. 1 + sin A 1004. The terminal side of -1,500 degrees will lie in quadrant A. one B. two C. three D. four 1005. Which of the following is false as the angle A increases from 0 degrees to 90 degrees ? A. sin A increases from zero to one B. tan A increases from zero to infinity C. cos A decreases from one to zero D. sec A decreases from one to infinity 1006. Which of the following functions is positive if angle A terminates in the second quadrant ? A. csc A B. tan A C. sec A D. cos A 1007. An angle in standard position and whose terminal side falls along one of the coordinate axes is called a A. reference angle B. vertical angle C. quadrantal angle D. central angle 1008. Which of the following pairs of angles in standard positions are coterminal angles ? A. 710 degrees and -10 degrees B. 120 degrees and 60 degrees C. -240 degrees and 30 degrees D. 325 degrees and -40 degrees 1009. The gradient of the line in the figure is A. tan θ B. -1/tan θ C. -tan θ D. cot θ 1010. Which of the following is true in quadrants III and IV ? A. negative cosecant B. positive sine C. negative cotangent D. positive tangent 1011. Which of the following is not a first quadrant angle ? A. 450 degrees B. 60 degrees C. -330 degrees D. -120 degrees 1012. If tan θ > 0 and cosθ < 0, then θ is a A. first quadrant angle B. second quadrant angle C. third quadrant angle D. fourth quadrant angle 1013. If an angle is in the standard position and its measure is 215 degrees, the its reference angle is A. 25 degrees B. 30 degrees C. 35 degrees D. 40 degrees 1014. In the second quadrant, which of the following is true ? A. The tangent and secant are positive B. The sine and cosecant are positive C. The cotangent and cosecant are positive D. The sine and tangent are positive 1015. In what quadrant can we locate the point (x, -4) if x is positive ? A. I B. II C. III D. IV 1016. In what quadrants do the secant and cosecant of an angle have the same algebraic sign? A. II and IV B. I and II C. I and III D. III and IV C. 60 degrees D. 90 degrees C. 45 degrees D. 60 degrees C. 10/13 D. 12/13 1017. If cos 3A + sin A = 0, find the value of A. A. 30 degrees B. 45 degrees 1018. If tan A = 2 and tan B = 1/2, find A + B. A. 90 degrees B. 30 degrees 1019. If sin x = 5/13 , find sin 2x. A. 120/169 B. 25/169 1020. If cot θ = square root of 3 and cos θ < 0, find csc θ. A. 2 B. -2 C. 1/2 D. -1/2 1021. If sin A = -5/13 and A in quadrant III, find cot A. A. 12/5 B. -12/5 C. 5/12 D. -5/12 C. 17/19 D. 8/17 C. 4 pi D. 6 pi 1022. Find the value of sin(Arecos 15/17). A. 8/9 B. 8/2 1023. The cosecant of 960 degrees is equal to A. -2( square root of 3 / 3) B. 2( square root of 3 / 3) C. 1/2 D. -1/2 1024. If sin 3A = cos 6B, then A. A - 2B = 90 degrees B. A + 2B = 90 degrees C. A + B = 180 degrees D. A + 2B = 30 degrees 1025. What is the period of y = 3 sin(x/2) ? A. 2 pi B. 3 pi 1026. If the product of cot 2θand cot 68 degrees is equal to unity, find θ. A. 13 degrees B. 12 degrees C. 11 degrees D. 10 degrees 1027. Sec A - cos A is identically equal to A. sin A cot A B. cos A tan A C. sin A tan A D. cos A cot A 1028. Simplify ( sin θ/ 1 - cos θ) - ( 1 + cos θ/ sin θ) A. sin²θ B. cos²θ C. 1 D. 0 C. 2 D. 1/2 C. 24/25 D. -24/25 C. sinθ D. 2tanθ 1029. If tan x = 1/2 and tan y = 1/3, find tan (x + y). A. 1 B. 2/3 1030. If cos θ= 3/5 and θ in quadrant IV, find cos2θ A. 7/25 B. -7/25 1031. simplify (sinθ + cosθtanθ)/(cosθ) A. tanθ B. 2cotθ 1032. If Arcsin(2x) = 30 degrees, find x. A. 0.20 B. 0.25 C. 0.3 D. 0.35 1033. If sin 40 degrees + sin 20 degrees = sin θ, find the value of θ. A. 20 degrees B. 60 degrees C. 80 degrees D.120 degrees 1034. The angle that is equal to one half of its supplement is A. 60 degrees B. 90 degrees C. 80 degrees D. 45 degrees 1035. Find the equivalent value of y in the equation y = (1 + cos 2θ) / (cot θ) A. sin2θ B. cos2θ C. sinθ D. cosθ 1036. If tan A = -3 and tan B = 2/3, find tan(A - B). A. -11/9 B. -10/9 C. -13/9 D. -12/9 1037. If cos 65 degrees + cos 55 degrees = cos θ, find the θ in radians. A. 1.832 B. 1.658 C. 0.7853 D. 0.0873 C. 42 degrees D. 62 degrees C. sin 2x D. cos 2x 1038. If tan (A / 4) = cot A, find A. A. 52 degrees B. 72 degrees 1039. Simplify cos^4 x- sin^4 x A. cos 4x B. sin 4x 1040. If tan 4x = cot 6y, then A. 2x - 3y = 45 degrees B. 2x + 3y = 45 degrees 1041. Simplify C. 4x - 6y = 90 degrees D. 6y - 4x = 90 degrees Arctan(1/3) + Arctan(1/5) A. Arctan (7/4) B. Arctan (4/7) C. Arctan (8/15) D. Arctan (1/15) 1042. If sin A =3.5x and cos A = 5.5x, find angle A. A. 32.47 degrees B. 33.47 degrees C. 34.47 degrees D. 35.47 degrees 1043. If the tangent of an angle x is 3/4, find the value of the cosine of 2x. A. 0.60 B. 0.28 C. 0.8 D. 0.38 1044. Find the angle which a 9-m ladder will make with the ground if it is leaned against a window still 6m high. A. 21.8 degrees B. 31.8 degrees C. 41.8 degrees D. 51.8 degrees 1045. The expression (1 -sinx) / (cosx) is equal to A.tanx B.1 C.(1 - cosx)/sinx D.(cosx) / (1 + sinx) 1046. A tree 30 m long casts a shadow 36 m long. Find the angle of elevation of the sun. A. 39.41 degrees B. 39.51 degrees C. 39.81 degrees D. 39.61 degrees 1047. Which of the following is true ? A. tan(180 degrees + θ) = - tanθ B. tan(180 degrees - θ) = -tan θ C. tan(90 degrees + θ) = -tanθ D. tan(270 degrees - θ) = - tanθ 1048. Express 3i + 5 + (square root of -16) in the standard form. A. 5 - 7i B. 5 + 7i C. -5 + 7i D. -5 - 7i 1049. Write (square root of 2) cis 135 degrees in rectangular form. A. 1 -i B. -1 + i C. -1 - i D. 1 + i 1050. Give the conjugate of 2 + (square root of -25) in the standard form. A. 2 - 5i B. 2 + 5i C. -2 + 5i D. -2 -5i 1051. For the trigometric function y = a sin(bx +c), the absolute value of the ratio c/b is called A. amplitude B. period C. argument D. phase shift 1052. If sin2x sin4x = cos2x cos4x, find the value of x. A. 13° B. 14° C. 15° D. 16° C. 0.1536 D. 0.1538 C. 19° D. 17° 1053. If sin θ = 3.5x and cos θ = 5.5x, find x. A. 0.1532 B. 0.1534 1054. Find θ if 2tan θ = ( 1 - tan² θ) cot 56° . A. 18° B. 16° 1055. Solve for x if Arctan ( 1 – x ) + Arctan ( 1 + x ) = Arctan ( 1/8 ). A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 3 1056. If A + B = 180°, then which of the following is true ? sin A = sin B cos A = cos B tan A = tan B A. (1) only 1057. Simplify B. (2) only C. (3) only D. all of them (sin ½x – cos ½x) ² A. 1 + sin x B. 1 – sin x C. 1 + cos x D. 1 – cos x C. 60° D. 90° 1058. Find the value of Arctan 2cos(Arcsin √3/ 2) . A. 30° B. 45° 1059. If sin A = -7/25 where 180° < A < 270°, find tan(A/2). A. -1/5 B. -5 C. -1/7 D. -7 1060. If sin²x + y = m and cos²x + y = n, find y. A. (m + n + 1)/2 B. (m + n – 1)/2 C. (m+n)/2 – 1 D. (m+n)/2 +1 1061. Given cos θ = √3/2, find the value of 1 - tan² θ. A. -2 B. -1/3 C. ½ D. 2/3 1062. What is the value of A between 270° and 360° if 2sin² A – sin A = 1 ? A. 290° B. 275° C. 300° D. 330° 1063. Evaluate ( sin 0° + sin 1° + sin 2° + … + sin 90°) / ( cos 0° + cos 1° + cos 2° + … + cos 90°) A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 1064. If the supplement of an angle θ is 5/2 of its complement. Find the value of θ. A. 30° B. 25° C. 20° D. 15° 1065. Express -4 - 4√3 i in trigonometric form. A. 8 cis 120° B. 8 cis 240° C. 8 cis 150° D. 8 cis 300° 1066. If cos A = -15/17 and A is in quadrant III, find cos ½ A. A. 0.29054 B. 0.24125 C. 0.24254 D.0.24354 1067. If sin A = 3/5 and cos B = 5/13, find sin (A + B). A. 0.388 1068. Simplify A. cot x B. 0.865 C. 0.650 D. 0.969 C. tan 2x D. 1 (sin 2x) / ( 1 + cos 2x) B. tan x 1069. A pole which leans to the sun by 10° 15’ from the vertical casts a shadow of 9.43 m on the level ground when the angle of elevation of the sun is 54°50’. The length of the pole is A. 15.3 m B. 16.3 m C. 17.3 m D. 18.3 m 1070. Triangle ABC has sides a, b and c. If a = 75 m, b = 100 m and the angle opposite side a is 32°, find the angle opposite side c. A. 93° B. 80° C. 103° D. 100° 1071. If the cosine of angle x is 3/5, then the value of the sine of x/2 is A. 0.500 B. 0.361 C. 0.215 D. 0.447 C. 12° D. 13° C.-25/7 D.-24/7 C. 36/85 D.37/85 1072. If 82° + 0.35x = Arctan( cot 0.45x ), find x. A. 11° B. 10° 1073. If sec A = -5/4, A in quadrant II, find tan 2A. A.24/7 B.25/7 1074. Evaluate cos( Arcsin 3/5 + Arctan 8/15 ) A. 34/85 B. 35/85 1075. If sin x = ¼ , find the value of 4sin(x/2)cos(x/2). A. 1/8 B. 1/3 C. ½ D. 1/6 1076. If Arcsin( x – 2 ) = π/6, find x. A. 5/4 B. 5/3 C. 5/2 D. 5/6 1077. The trigonometric expression ( 1 - tan²x ) / ( 1 + tan²x ) is equal to A. sin1/2x B. sin2x C. cos1/2x D. cos2x 1078. If x + y = 90°, then ( sinx tan y ) / ( sin y tan x ) is equal to A. tanx B. 1/tanx C. –tanx D. -1/tanx 1079. Twelve round holes are bored through a square piece of steel plate. Their centers are equally spaced on the circumference of a circle 18 cm in diameter. Find the distance between the centers of two consecutive holes. A. 4.33 cm B. 4.44 cm C. 4.55 cm D. 4.66 cm 1080. Two sides and the included angle of a triangle are measured to be 11 cm, 20 cm and 112° respectively. Find the length of the third side. A. 26.19 cm B. 24.14 cm C. 23.16 cm D. 22.15 cm 1081. The rationalized value of ( 4 - 4√3 i ) / ( -2√3 + 2i ) is A. √3 + i B. -√3 + i C. -√3 – i D. √3 – i C. 0.281 D. 0.291 1082. If Arctan(2x) + Arctan(x) = π/4, find x. A. 0.261 B. 0.271 1083. A ladder leans against the wall of a building with its lower end 4 m from the building. How long is the ladder if it makes an angle of 70° with the ground? A. 12.3 m B. 13.5 m C. 11.7 m D. 10.8 m 1084. Find the product of (4cis120°)(2cis30°) in rectangular form. A. -4(√3 + i) B. -4(√3 – i) C. 4(√3 + i) D. 4(√3 – i) C. 2 D. 1 1085. Solve for x if x = (tanθ + cotθ) ² sinθ - tan²θ A. 4 B. 3 1086. If ysinx = a and ycosx = b, find y in terms of a and b. A. a + b B. a² + b² C. √a² + b² D. √a + b C. 1/5 D. ½ 1087. If tan(Arctanx + Arctan ¼) = 7/11, find x. A. 1/3 B. ¼ 1088. if tanθ = √3, θ in quadrant III, find the value of (1 + cosθ) / (1 – cosθ). A. ½ B. ¼ C. 1/3 D. 1/5 1089. From the top of a lighthouse 37 m above sea level, the angle of depression of a boat is 15°. How far is the boat from the lighthouse? A. 138.1 m B. 137.2 m C. 136.3 m D. 135.4 m 1090. The angles B and C of a triangle ABC are 50°30’ and 122°09’ respectively and BC = 9, find the length of AB. A. 57.36 B. 58.46 C. 59.56 D. 60.66 1091. If the product of csc(x/2) and cos(x/3 + 60°) is equal to 1, find the value of x. A. 46° B. 36° C. 26° D. 16° C. 1/5 D. 1/6 1092. If Arctanx + Arctan(1/3) = 45°, find x. A. ½ B. ¼ 1093. If cscθ = 2 and cosθ < 0, then ( secθ + tanθ ) / ( secθ – tanθ ) = A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 1094. Evaluate [6( cos80° + isin80° ) / 3( cos35° + isin35° )] A. √2 ( 1 + i ) B. √2 ( 1 – i ) C. 2 ( 1 + i ) D. 2 ( 1- i ) C. 21° D. 20° 1095. If sin(x + 10°) = cos3x, then x = A. 23° B. 22° 1096. If cos(x + y) = 0.17 and cosx = 0.50, find sin y. A. 0.2355 B. 0.3455 C. 0.4344 D. 0.4233 1097. If sin A + sin B = 1 and sin A – sin B = 1, find A. A. 60° B. 70° C. 80° D. 90° 1098. At a certain instant, a lighthouse is 4 miles north of a ship which is traveling directly east. If after 10 minutes, the bearing of the lighthouse is found to be North 21 degree 15 minutes West, find the speed of the ship in miles per hour. A. 11.3 mph B. 10.3 mph C. 9.3 mph D. 8.3 mph C. cot A D. sin A B. -8 C. 8i D. -8i B. 16i C. -16 D. 16 1099. Simplify ( sec A + csc A ) / ( 1 + tan A ) A. csc A B. sec A 1100. Evaluate [2(cos60° + isin60°)]³ A. 8 1101. Evaluate (1 + i)^8 A. -16i 1102. Two buildings with flat roofs are 15 m apart. From the edge of the roof of the lower building, the angle of elevation of the edge of the roof of the taller building is 32°. How high is the taller building if the lower building is 18 m high? A. 26.4 m B. 27.4 m C. 28.4 m D. 29.4 m 1103. If two sides of a triangle are each equal to 8 units and the included angle is 70°, find the third side. A. 6.15 B. 7.16 C. 8.17 D. 9.18 1104. Express sin(2Arccosx) in terms of x. A. 2x√1 + x² B. 3x√1 + x² C. 2x√1 - x² D. 3x√1 - x² 1105. Transform Arctanx + Arctany = pi/4 into an algebraic equation A. x + xy + y = 1 B. x + xy –y = 1 C. x – xy + = 1 D. x – xy-y =1 1106. A tower 28.65 m high is situated on the bank of a river. The angle of depression of an object on the opposite bank of the river is 25°20’. Find the width of the river. A. 62.50 m B. 60.52 m C. 65.20 m D. 63.25 m 1107. Two cars start at the same time from the same station and move along straight roads that form an angle of 30°, one car at the rate of 30 kph and the other at the rate of 40 kph. How far apart are the cars at the end of half an hour ? A. 10.17 km B. 10.27 km C. 10.37 km D. 10.47 km C. -0.80 D. -0.90 1108. Given: sec2θ = √10 and 2θ in quadrant IV Find : cos4θ A. -0.60 B. -0.70 1109. The bearing of B from A is N20°E, the bearing of C from B is S30°E and the bearing of A from C is S40°W. If AB = 10, find the area of triangle ABC. A. 14.95 B. 13.94 C. 12.93 D. 11.92 1110. Two ships start from the same point, one going south and the other North 28° East. If the speed of the first ship is 12 kph and the second ship is 16 kph, find the distance between them after 45 minutes. A. 17.3 km B. 18.5 km C. 19.2 km D. 20.4 km 1111. If tanθ = ´ and θ is in the 1st quadrant, find tan 4θ. A. -24/7 B. -20/7 C. -23/7 D.-22/7 1112. Find the height of a tree if the angle of elevation of its top changes from 20° to 40° as the observer advances 23m toward its base. A. 138.5 m B. 148.5 m C. 158.5 m D. 159.5 m C. 19° D. 18° C. -33/54 D. -33/53 1113 If 77° + (2x/5) = Arccos(sin x/4) , find x. A. 21° B. 20° 1114. Evaluate tan (Arccos(12/13) – Arcsin(4/5)) A. -33/56 B. -33/55 1115. Three times the sine of an angle is equal to twice the square of the cosine of the same angle. Find the angle. A. 20° B. 25° C. 30° D. 35° 1116. Stations A and B are 1000 m apart on a straight road running from eat to west. From A, the bearing of a tower at C is 32° west of north and from B, the bearing of C is 26° north of east. Find the shortest distance of the tower at C from the road. A. 243.92 m B. 253.92 m C. 263.92 m D. 273.92 m 1117.If tan35° = y, then (tan145° - tan125°) / (1 + tan145°tan125°) = A.(1 + y²) / 2y B.(1 - y²) / 2y C.(y²-1) / 2y D. (2y-1)/2y 1118. A tree stands vertically on a hillside which makes an angle of 22° with the horizontal. From a point 60 ft down the hill directly from the base of the tree, the angle of elevation of the top of the tree is 55°. How high is the tree ? A. 56.97 ft B. 57.96 ft C. 59.76 ft D. 57.69 ft C. 8m² -8m + 1 D. 8m² - 8m -1 1119. If cos 2A = √m , find cos 8A. A. 8m² + 8m + 1 B. 8m² + 8m – 1 1120. The angle of triangle ABC are in the ratio 5:10:21 and the side opposite the smallest angle is 5. Find the side opposite the largest angle. A. 13.41 B. 14.31 C. 13.14 D. 11.43 1121. On the top of a cliff, the farthest distance that can be seen on the surface of the earth is 60 miles. How high is the cliff if the radius of the earth is taken to be 4000 miles ? A. 0.41 mi B. 0.43 mi C. 0.45 mi D. 0.47 1122. Two towers are of equal height. At a point P on level ground between them, the angle of elevation of the top of the nearer tower is 60° and at a point M 24 meters directly away from point P, the angle of elevation of the top of the nearer tower is 45°. How high is each tower ? A. 20.8 m B. 19.8 m C. 18.8 m D. 17.8 m 1123. A quadrilateral ABCD has its side AB perpendicular to side BC at B and its side AD perpendicular to side CD at D. If angle BAD equals 60°, AB = 10 m and AD = 12 m, find the distance (diagonal) from A to C. A. 11.96 m B. 12.86 m C. 13.76 m D. 14.66 m 1124. The sides of triangle ABC are AB = 5, BC = 12 and AC = 10. Find the length of the line segment drawn from vertex A and bisecting BC. A. 5.15 B. 5.25 C. 5.35 D.5.45 1125. Express 1/2 (1 - √3 i ) in trigonometric form. A. cis 120° B. cis 240° C. cis 300° D. cis 315° 1126. If versinθ = x and 1 – sinθ = ´ , find x if θ < 90°. A. 0.124 B. 0.134 C. 0.154 D. 0.164 1127. Two points A and B, 150 m apart lie on the same side of a tower on a hill and in a horizontal line passing directly under the tower. The angles of elevation of the top and bottom of the tower viewed from B are 42° and 34° respectively and at A, the angle of elevation of the bottom is 10°. Find the height of the tower. A. 7.3 m B. 8.3 m C. 9.3 m D. 10.3 m 1128. A point P is at a distance of 4, 5 and 6 from the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side of x. Find x. A. 8.5 B. 9.5 C. 7.5 D. 10.5 1129. A quadrilateral ABCD has its sides AB and BC perpendicular to each other at B. Side AD makes an angle of 45° with the vertical while side CD makes an angle of 70° with the horizontal. If AB = 15 and BC = 10, find the length of side CD. A. 31.5 B. 51.5 C. 61.5 D. 41.5 1130. A clock has a minute hand 16 cm long and an hour hand 11 cm long. Find the distance between the outer tips of the hands at 2:30 o’clock. A. 19.6 cm B. 20.6 cm C. 21.6 cm D. 22.6 cm 1131. If rcosxsiny = a, rcosxcosy = b and rsinx = c, find r. A. √a² - b² - c² B. √a² + b² -c² C. √a² - b² + c² D. √a²+b²+c² 1132. From the top of a tower 18 m high, the angles of depression of two objects situated in the horizontal line with the base of the tower and on the same side, are 30 and 45 degrees. Find the distance between the two objects. A. 13.18 m B. 13.28 m C. 13.38 m D. 13.48 m 1133. The sum of the sines of two angles A and B is 3/2 while the sum of the cosines of the angles is √3 /2 . Find A. A. 60° B. 30° C. 90° D. 45° C. ¾ D. 3/6 1134. Evaluate tan( Arcsec √5 – Arccot 2 ) A. 3/7 B. 3/5 1135. What is the greatest distance on the surface of the earth that can be seen from the top of Mayon volcano which is 2.4 kilometers high if the radius of the earth is 6370 km ? A. 159.7 km B. 174.8 km C. 179.7 km D. 189.7 km 1136. A pole stands on a plane which makes an angle of 15° with the horizontal. A wire from the top of the pole is anchored on a point 8 m from the foot of the pole. If the angle between the wire and the plane is 30 degrees, find the length of the wire. A. 10.93 m B. 11.93 m C. 12.93 m D. 13.93 m 1137. If sin x + sin y = ½ and cos x – cos y = 1, find x. A. 15° B. 20° C. 25° D. 30° 1138. A tower standing on level ground is due north of point A and due east of point B. At A and B, the angles of elevation of the top of the tower are 60° and 45° respectively. If AB = 20 , find the height of the tower. A. 18.32 m B. 17.32 m C. 16.32 m D. 15.32 m C. 90° D. 45° 1139. If cot(80° - x/2) cot(2x/3) = 1, find x. A. 30° B. 60° 1140. If Arctan z = x/2, find cos x in terms of z. A. (1 + z²) / (1 - z²) B. (1 - z²) / (1 + z²) C. (z² + 1) / (z² - 1) D. (z² - 1) / (z² + 1) 1141. A flagstaff stands on the top of a house 15 m high. From a point on the plane on which thee house stands., the angles of elevation of the top and bottom of the flagstaff are found to be 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the flagstaff. A. 10.98 m B. 11.87 m C. 12.76 m D. 13.25 m 1142. Two observers 100m apart and facing each other on a horizontal plane, observer at the same time the angles of elevation of a balloon in their vertical to be 58° and 44°. Find the height of the balloon . A. 60.23 m B. 59.34 m C. 61.31 m D. 58.75 m 1143. From a point outside an equilateral triangle, the distances of the vertices are 10 m, 18 m and 10 m respectively. Find the side of the triangle. A. 19.94 m B. 20.94 m C. 21.94 m D. 22.94 m 1144. A spherical triangle which contains at least one side equal to a right angle is called A. a right triangle B. a polar triangle C. an isosceles triangle D. a quadrantal triangle 1145. If A, B and C are the angles of a spherical triangle, then which of the following is true ? A. 180° < A + B + C < 360° B. 180° < A + B + C < 540° C. 0° < A + B + C < 360° D. 0° < A + B + C < 180° 1146. The angular distance of the horizon from the zenith is equal to how many degrees ? A. 45° B. 60° C. 90° D. 180° 1147. The point on the celestial sphere directly above the observer is called the A. zenith B. nadir C. pole D. azimuth 1148. The small circle parallel to the equator is called the A. equinox B.parallel of latitude C.meridian D.horizon 1149. If a, b and c are the sides of a spherical triangle, then A. a + b + c < 180° B. a + b + c < 360° C. a + b + c < 540° D. a+b+c< 90° 1150. The point on the celestial sphere diametrically opposite the zenith is called the A. south pole B. nadir C. azimuth D. north pole 1151. It is the angular distance of a heavenly body from the celestial equator. A. declination B. altitude C. latitude D. colatitude 1152. At sunset or at sunrise, the astronomical triangle is A. an isosceles triangle B. a quadrantal triangle C. a right triangle D. an oblique triangle 1153. The azimuth angle is always less than A. 90° B. 180° C. 360° D. 540° 1154. A great circle which passes through the celestial poles and a heavenly body B is called the ________ of B. A. vertical circle B. hour circle C. longitude D. horizon 1155. The angular distance of a point on the celestial sphere from the horizon is called its A. longitude B. altitude C. latitude D. polar distance 1156. It is the angle at the zenith from the upper branch of the observer's meridian toward the east to the vertical circle of the heavenly body. A. quadrantal angle B. polar angle C. hour angle D. azimuth 1157. The zenith distance of a star is the complement of its A. declination B. polar distance C. altitude D. latitude 1158. Which of the following given sets of parts of a spherical triangle is possible in order to define the triangle ? A. A = 55°, B = 65°, C = 60° B. a = 110°, b = 135°, c = 130° C. A = 160°, B = 65°, C = 90° D. a = 120°, b = 150°, c = 60° 1159. The complement of the declination of a star is called the A. polar distance B. zenith distance C. longitude D. altitude 1160. A 90-degree arc on the terrestrial sphere is equal to how many nautical miles ? A. 3400 B. 4400 C. 5400 D. 6400 1161. How far in statute miles is a place at latitude 40° N from the equator ? A. 2764.8 B. 2846.7 C. 2684.7 D. 2486.7 1162. Find the distance in nautical miles between A ( 40°30'N, 60°E ) and B (80°20'S, 60°E) A. 6250 B. 7250 C. 8250 D. 9250 C. 4964 D. 4496 1163. Express 82°26' in nautical miles. A. 4946 B. 4694 1164. If a place is 12°S of the equator, find its distance in nautical miles from the north pole. A. 5130 B. 6120 C. 7110 D. 8100 1165. Find the difference in longitude between the following places: M(34°54'33" N, 56°12'51" W) P(30°20'46" N, 87°18'20" W) A. 31°05'29" B. 31°06'28" C. 31°07'27" D. 31°08'26" 1166. Find the difference in latitude between the places given in problem 22. A. 4°32'46" B. 4°33'47" C. 4°31'48" D. 4°30'49" 1167. If an observer is 840 nautical miles south of the equator, find his latitude. A. 12° S B. 13° S C. 14° S D. 15° S 1168. How far apart are two points on the equator one in longitude 40° East and the other in longitude 150° West ? A. 190° B. 180° C. 170° D. 160° 1169. Express 3^h 11^m 55^s in angle units. A. 45°47'58" B. 58°47'45" C. 47°45'58" D. 47°58'45" 1170. Express 260°34' in time units. A. 17^h 22^m 16^s B. 17^h 16^m 22^s C. 17^h 26^m 21^s D. 17^h 21^m 26^s 1171. The plane of a small circle on a sphere of radius 25 cm is 7 cm from the center of the sphere. Find the radius of the small circle. A. 22 cm B. 23 cm C. 24 cm D. 25 cm 1172. Find the area of a spherical triangle ABC on the surface of a sphere of raidus 10 where A = 119°37', B = 38°43' and C = 34°23'. A. 23.18 B. 22.19 C. 21.16 D. 24.13 C. 15° D. 16° 1173. An hour-angle of one hour is equal to A. 14° B. 13° 1174.The plane of a small circle on a sphere of radius 10 cm is 5 cm from the center of the sphere. Find the area of the small circle. A. 55π B. 65π C. 75π D. 85π 1175. If the radius of the earth is 3960 miles, find the radius of a parallel of latitude 50° north. A. 2445.44 mi B. 2554.44 mi C. 2455.44 mi D. 2545.44 mi 1176. Use Napier's rule to find a formula for finding angle B of a right spherical triangle when angle A and side c are given. A. tan B = cos c tan A B. cot B = sin c tan A C. cot B = cos c tan A D. tan B = sin c cot A 1177. Given a right triangle with angles A = 63°15' and B = 135°34'. Find side b. A. 134.1° B. 143.1° C. 131.4° D. 141.3° 1178. The two sides of a right spherical triangle are 86°40' and 32°41'. Find the angle opposite the first given side. A. 88°12' B. 87°11' C. 86°10' D. 85°09' 1179. If the angles of a spherical triangle are A = 74°21' , B = 83°41' and C = 58°39', find side c. A. 55°54' B. 54°55' C. 45°55' D. 55°45' 1180. The sides of an oblique spherical triangle ABC are given as follows: a = 51°31' , b = 36°47' and c = 80°12'. Find A. A. 32.35° B. 33.45° C. 34.55° D. 35.56° 1181. Find the distance of Manila(14°36' N, 121°05' E) from Hongkong(22°18' N, 114°10' E) in kilometers. A. 1123.42 km B.1124.32 km C.1231.24 km D.1321.42km 1182. If a boat sails N 30° W until the departure is 20 miles, what distance does it sail? A. 55 mi B. 50 mi C. 45 mi D. 40 mi 1183. A ship in latitude 50° N sails 80 nautical miles due East. Find the resulting change in longitude. A. 2.05° E B. 2.07° E C. 2.09° E D. 2.03° E 1184. Find the longitude of an observer if his local apparent time is 10:36:41 AM and the local Greenwich time is 4:23:12 AM. A. 93°22'15" E B. 92°22'15" E C. 91°22'15" E D. 90°22'15" E 1185. A ship in latitude 32° N sails due East intil it has made good a difference in longitude of 2°35' . Find the departure. A. 128.42 nm B. 129.43 nm C. 130.44 nm D. 131.45 nm 1186. Given a spherical triangle ABC with a = 68°27' , b = 87°32' and C = 97°53'. Find c. A. 96.41° B. 95.14° C. 94.61° D. 93.65° 1187. Find the area of a spherical triangle on the surface of a sphere of radius 10 where a = 140°30', b = 70°15' and C = 116°45' A. 301.7 B. 370.2 C. 300.7 D. 307.1 1188. If the difference in longitude between two places A and B on the earth is 50° and their latitudes are each 30° N. Find the distance AB in nautical miles. A. 2589 B. 2598 C. 2985 D. 2895 1189. A ship leaves A(45°15' N, 140°38' W) and arrives at a place B(48°45' N, 137°12' W). Find the distance AB in nautical miles using middle latitude sailing. A. 140.49 B. 140.47 C. 140.45 D. 140.43 1190. An arc of one degree on the surface of the earth is approximately equal to how many statute miles ? A. 67.1 B. 68.1 C. 69.1 D. 70.1 1191. How many miles away is Manila(14°36' N, 121°05' E) from San Francisco(37°48' N, 122°24' W) ? A. 7051 B. 8051 C. 9051 D. 10051 1192. A ship sails on a course between south and east making a difference in latitude of 13 nautical miles and a departure of 20 nautical miles. Find the course of the ship. A. 54°56'43" E B. 55°53'84" E C. 56°58'34" E D. 58°54'36" E 1193. Leaving point A(49°57' N, 15°16' W) , a ship sails between south and west till the departure is 38 nautical miles and the latitude is 49°38' N. Find the distance traveled. A. 42.49 n miles B. 43.48 n miles C. 44.47 n miles D. 45.46 n miles 1194. Find the initial course of a flight from Manila(14°36' N, 121°05' E) to Tokyo(35°40' N, 139°46' E). A. 35°06' B. 36°05' C. 30°56' D. 30°65' 1195. Given a quadrantal triangle with B = 117°54', a = 95°42' and c = 90°. Find angle A. A. 95.64° B. 96.46° C. 97.54° D. 94.56° 1196. The initial course of a ship sailing from a place at latitude 40°40' N and longitude 73°58' W is due east. After it has sailed 600 nautical miles on a great-circle track, find its latitude. A. 37°54' N B. 38°54' N C. 39°54' N D. 36°54' N 1197. If an airplane is to fly from Manila ( 14°36' N, 121°05' E) to Hongkong(22°18' N, 114°10' E) at an average speed of 200 nautical miles per hour, how long should the trip take ? A. exactly 3 hours B. less than 3 hours C. almost 3 hours D. about 3 hours 1198. Find the local apparent time of sunrise at Paris ( lat 48°50' N) when the declination of the sun is 14°38'. A. 4:40:31 AM B. 4:45:30 AM C. 4:50:41 AM D. 4:55:40 AM 1199. Find the local apparent time when an observer at latitude 37°52' N finds that the sun's altitude in the eastern sky is 50°10' and the sun's declination is 12°30' N. A. 9:46:51 AM B. 9:45:56 AM C. 9:56:45 AM D. 9:41:56 AM 1200. An airplane leaves Guam ( 13°24' N, 144°38' E) with an initial course of 36°40' for a great-circle track. Locate the point on the great-circle track which is nearest to the north pole. A. (54°09' N, 80°12' W) B. (59°04' N, 82°10' W) C. (45°10' N, 81°02' W) D. (49°05' N, 80°21' W) 1201. The declination of a star is 22°; its hour angle is 15°10' and the place of observation is Berlin ( 52°32' N, 13°25' E). Find the altitude of the star. A. 56.32° B. 57.32° C. 58.32° D. 59.32° 1202. At 8:56 AM, the altitude and declination of the sun are found to be 36°18' and 14°35' respectively. If the observation is done in the northern hemisphere, find the latitude of the place of observation. A. 52°56' N B. 53°57' N C. 54°58' N D. 55°59' N 1203. An airplane flew from Manila (14°36' N, 121°05' E) at an average speed of 300 mph on a course S 32° E. At what point will it cross the equator ? A. 130°02' E B. 140°03' E C. 150°04' E D. 160°05' E 1204. A ship sails from A( 38° N, 120° W) on a course 300° for a distance of 140 nautical miles to point B. Find the position of B by middle latitude sailing method. A. (107° N, 125°44' W) B. (106° N, 126°54' W) C. (108° N, 126°55' W) D. (109° N, 127°45' W) 1205. Find the azimuth of a star at 5:30 PM at a place whose latitude is 41° if the star's declination is 24°. A. 284.18° B. 274.18° C. 264.18° D. 254.18° 1026.Which of the following statements is false ? A. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular to each other. B. The diagonals of a rectangle are equal. C. The diagonals of a rhombus are equal. D. The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. 1207. The angle inscribed in a semicircle is A. an obtuse angle B. an acute angle C. a straight angle D. a right angle 1208. Which of the following points is equidistant from the vertices of a triangle ? A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1209. The point of intersection of the altitudes of a triangle is called the A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1210. The point of concurrency of the angle bisectors of a triangle is called the A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1211. The point inside a triangle that is equidistant from its sides is called the A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1212. The point of intersection of the medians of a triangle is called A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1213.The line segment which joins the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and is what part of the third side ? A. one half B. one third C. one fourth D. two thirds 1214. The sum of the interior angles of a convex polygon of n sides is equal to how many right angles ? A. 2(n-1) B. 2(n-2) C. 2(n-3) D.2(n-4) 1215. A convex polygon is a polygon each interior angle of which is less than A. 45° B. 60° C. 180° D. 90° 1216. Which of the following points is two thirds of the distance from each vertex of a triangle to the midpoint of the corresponding opposite side ? A. incenter B. centroid C. orthocenter D.circumcenter 1217. It is a quadrilateral two and only two of whose sides are parallel A. rectangle B. rhombus C. trapezoid D. parallelogram 1218. It is a quadrilateral whose four sides are equal and with no angle equal to a right angle. A. rectangle B. rhombus C. trapezoid D. parallelogram 1219. The area of a circle is 6 times its circumference. What is its radius ? A. 12 B. 11 C. 10 D. 13 1220. In a circle of radius 6, a sector has an area of 15 pi. What is the length of the arc of the sector ? A. 3 pi B. 4 pi C. 5 pi D. 6 pi 1221. If the length of a side of a square is increased by 100%, its perimeter is increased by A. 100 % B. 150 % C. 200 % D. 250 % 1222. The side of a regular hexagon measures 10 cm. The radius of the circumscribing circle is A. 8 cm B. 10 cm C. 12 cm D. 14 cm 1223. The median of a trapezoid is 8 and one base is 5. How long is the other base ? A. 13 B. 12 C. 11 D. 10 1224. What is the value of θ in the figure ? A. 20° B. 10° C. 30° D. 15° 1225. The area of the triangle inscribed in a circle is 40 sq. cm. and the radius of the circumscribed circle is 7 cm. If two sides of the triangle are 8 cm and 10 cm, find the third side. A. 10 cm B. 12 cm C. 13 cm D. 14 cm 1226. The altitude of an equilateral triangle is 4. Find the length of each side. A. 3.62 B. 4.62 C. 5.62 D. 6.62 1227. Find the side of a square whose area is equal to that of a rectangle with sides 32 and 18 cm. A. 21 cm B. 22 cm C. 23 cm D. 24 cm 1228. A railroad curve is to be laid out on a circle. What radius should be used if the tract is to change direction by 25° in a distance of 36 m ? A. 82.51 m B. 81.52 m C. 85.21 m D. 81.25 m 1229. Find the area of a rhombus whose diagonals are 32 cm and 40 cm. A. 540 cm² B. 340 cm² C. 640 cm² D. 440 cm² 1230. The altitude of a triangle is half the base. Find the base if the area is 64. A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 1231. Find the area of a triangle whose sides are 9, 12 and 15. A. 54 B. 53 C. 52 D. 51 1232. An isosceles trapezoid has two base angles of 45° and its bases are 6 and 10. Find its area. A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 1233. Find the altitude of a trapezoid of area 180 cm² if the bases are 16 and 14 cm. A. 11 cm B. 12 cm C. 13 cm D. 14 cm 1234. Find the area of a sector of a circle of radius 10 cm and whose central angle is 15°. A. 193.32 cm² B. 194.33 cm² C. 195.34 cm² D. 196.35 cm² 1235. Find the length of an arc of a circle of radius 20 which subtends a central angle of 30°. A. 10 pi/3 B. 11 pi/3 C. 13 pi/3 D. 14 pi/3 1236. Find the length of a chord which is 2 units from the center of a circle of radius 6 units. A. 6√2 B. 7√2 C. 8√2 D. 9√2 1237. How many sides has a convex polygon if the sum of the measure of its angles is 1080°? A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5 1238. What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular pentagon ? A. 106° B. 109° C. 107° D. 108° 1239. What is the radius of a circle if its circumference is equal to its area ? A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1 1240. What is the radius of a circle if the length of a 72° arc is 4π ? A. 11π B. 10π C. 9π D. 8π 1241. Find the area of a parallelogram of sides 15 and 16 if one of its angles is 60°. A. 206.82 B. 207.85 C. 208.81 D. 205.83 1242. Each side of a rhombus is 7 and one angle is 42° . What is its area ? A. 30.69 B. 31.59 C. 32.79 D. 33.89 1243. In triangle ABC, if a = 10 and b = 12 and angle C = 150° , find the area of the triangle. A. 30 B. 31 C. 32 D. 33 1244. The diagonals of a rhombus are 6 cm and 8 cm long. Find the perimeter of the rhombus. A. 20 cm B. 24 cm C. 22 cm D. 26 cm 1245. The angles between the diagonals of a rectangle is 30° and each diagonal is 12 cm long. Find the area of the rectangle. A. 26 cm² B. 36 cm² C. 46 cm² D. 56 cm² 1246. The sides of triangle ABC are a = 14, b = 12 and c = 10. Find the length of the median from vertex A to side a. A. 8.34 B. 8.44 C. 8.54 D.8.64 1247. The minute hand of a large clock is 2 m long. Find the distance traveled by the tip of the minute hand in 5 minutes. A. pi/4 B. pi/2 C. pi/6 D. pi/3 1248. Find the area of a parallelogram whose sides are 128 and 217 if an included angle is 136°. A, 16942.38 B. 17492.83 C. 19294.83 D. 18249.38 1249. The area of a sector of a circle, having a central angle of 60° is 24 pi. Find the radius of the circle. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 1250. Two circles, each of radius 6 units, have their centers 8 units apart. Find the length of their common chord. A. 2√5 B. 3√5 C. 4√5 D. 5√5 1251. What is the apothem of a regular polygon having an area 225 sq. cm. and a perimeter 60 cm? A. 7.5 cm B. 6.5 cm C. 8.5 cm D. 4.5 cm 1252. Find the area of a regular hexagon of side 3 cm. A. 22.28 cm² B. 23.38 cm² C. 24.48 cm² D. 25.58 cm² 1253. A triangle has sides 3, 6 and 9. Find the shortest side of a similar triangle whose longest side is 15. A. 6 B. 10 C. 8 D. 5 1254. The perimeter of an octagon is 32 and its longest side is 6. What is the longest side of a similar octagon whose perimeter is 24 ? A. 3.5 B. 4 C. 4.5 D. 5 1255. In the figure AB = AC. The value of θ is A. 31 C. 33 B. 32 D. 34 1256. A hexagon is circumscribed about a circle of radius 5. If the perimeter of the hexagon is 38, what is the area of the hexagon ? A. 75 B. 65 C. 85 D. 95 1257. The circumference of two circles are 6π and 10π. What is the ratio of their areas ? A. 9/25 B. 8/25 C. 7/25 D.6/25 1258. If a regular polygon has 54 diagonals, then it has how many sides ? A. 10 B. 11 C. 14 D. 12 1259. If AB is parallel to CD where CD is the diameter of the circle as shown in the figure, find angle θ. A. 20° B. 10° C. 25° D. 15° 1260. What is the diameter of a circle that is circumscribed about an equilateral triangle of side 7.4 cm. A. 8.64 cm B. 8.54 cm C. 9.54 cm D. 9.64 cm 1261. If the perimeter of a rhombus is 40 and one of its diagonals is 12, find the other diagonal. A. 16 B. 15 C. 18 D. 17 1262. Given a circle as shown. The length of arc AB is A. 1.527 B. 1.725 C. 1.257 D. 1.275 1263. Find the area of the annulus bounded by the inscribed and circumscribed circles of an equilateral triangle with a side of length 6. A. 11π B. 8π C. 10π D. 9π 1264. Find the area of a regular octagon inscribed in a circle whose radius is 10 cm. A. 822.8 cm² B. 282.8 cm² C. 828.2 cm² D. 228.8 cm² 1265. In the figure shown, find the shaded area. A. 4π B. 5π C. 6π D. 7π 1266. If the perimeter of a regular hexagon is 24, what is the apothem ? A. 3√3 B. 4√3 C. 2√3 D. 5√3 1267. The ratio of the sum of the exterior angles to the sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 1:3. Identify the polygon. A. hexagon B. heptagon C. octagon D. nonagon 1268. A circular sector has a radius of 6 cm and whose central angle is 60°. If it is bent to form a right circular cone, the radius of the cone is A. 1 cm B. 2 cm C. 3 cm D. 4 cm 1269. A square is inscribed in a 90° sector of a circle as shown. Find the area of the shaded region. A. 1.214 B. 1.412 C. 1.124 D. 1.142 1270. A regular octagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 6. Find the perimeter of the octagon. A. 34.54 B. 35.64 C. 36.74 D. 37.84 1271. If four angles of a pentagon have measures 100°, 96°, 87° and 97°, find the measure of the fifth angle. A. 150° B. 160° C. 140° D. 130° 1272. If the sum two exterior angles of a triangle is 230°, find the measure of the third exterior angle. A. 130° B. 120° C. 110° D. 100° 1273. Given are two concentric circles with line segment AB = 10 cm which is always tangent to the small circle. Find the area of the shaded region (see figure). A. 50 pi cm² B. 45 pi cm² C. 25 pi cm² D. 30 pi cm² 1274. A circle whose radius is 10 cm is inscribed in a regular hexagon. The area of the hexagon is A. 346.4 cm² B. 634.4 cm² C. 364.4 cm² D. 436.6 cm² 1275. The area of a parabolic segment having a base width of 10 cm and a height of 27 cm is A. 270 cm² B. 150 cm² C. 210 cm² D. 180 cm² 1276. A side of a regular hexagon is 6. What is the circumference of its circumscribed circle? A. 12 pi B. 11 pi C. 13 pi D. 10 pi 1277. Two chords PQ and RS of a circle meet when extended through Q and S at a point T. If QP = 7, TQ = 9 , TS = 6, find SR. A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 D. 19 1278. What is the angle at the center of a circle if the subtending chord is equal to two thirds of the radius. A. 39.95° B. 38.94° C. 37.93° D. 36.92° 1279. The area of a rhombus is 250 and one of the angles is 37°25'. What is the length of each side? A. 20.18 B. 20.28 C. 20.38 D. 20.48 1280. If in triangle ABC, A = 76°30', B = 81°40' and c = 368, find the diameter of the circumscribed circle. A. 989.5 B. 959.8 C. 395.8 D. 958.9 1281. Given a parallelogram ABCD such that AB = 7, AC = 10 and angle BAC = 36°07'. Find the length of BC. A. 4.992 B. 5.992 C. 6.992 D. 7.992 1282. What is the diameter of the circle that is circumscribed about an isosceles triangle whose vertical angle is 18° and the sum of the two equal sides is 18 units ? A. 7.11 B. 8.11 C.9.11 D.10.11 1283. The diagonals of a quadrilateral are 34 and 56 intersecting at an angle of 67°. Find its area. A. 837.62 B. 863.72 C. 826.37 D. 876.32 1284. Find the radius of a circle in which is inscribed a regular nonagon whose perimeter is 417.6 cm. A. 68.37 cm B. 67.83 cm C. 63.87 cm D. 68.73 cm 1285. If each interior angle of a regular polygon has a measure of 160°, how many sides has the polygon ? A. 16 B. 17 C. 19 D. 18 1286. The sides of a right triangle are a, b and c where c is the hypotenuse. Find the radius of the circle that is inscribed in the triangle. A. 1/2 (a+b+c) C. 1/2(a-b+c) B. 1/2(a+b-c) D. 1/2(a-b-c) 1287. Two sides of a parallelogram are 20 and 30 and the included angle is 36°. Find the length of the longer diagonal. A. 74.65 B. 64.75 C. 57.46 D. 47.65 1288. The sides of a triangle are 17, 21 and 28. Find the length of the line segment bisecting the longest side and drawn from the opposite angle. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 1289. Two tangent circles of radii 6 and 2 have a common external tangent as shown in the figure. Find the length of this external tangent. A. 4√3 B. 5√3 C. 6√3 D. 7√3 1290. PQ and RS are secants of a circle which when extended beyond Q and S at a point T outside the circle. Given that arc PR = 105° and arc QS = 67°, find the angle QTS. A. 18° B. 19° C. 20° D. 21° 1291. A bridge across a river is in the form of an arc of a circle. If the span is 40 ft and the midpoint of the arc is to be 8 ft higher than the ends, what is the radius of the circle? A. 27 ft C. 29 ft B. 28 ft D. 30 ft 1292. Find the angle formed by the secant and tangent to a circle if one intercepted arc is 30° more than the other and the secant passes through the center of the circle. A. 15° B. 16° C. 17° D. 18° 1293. Find the radius of a circle whose area is equal to the area of the annulus formed by two consecutive circles with radii 5 and 13. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 1294. A circle in inscribed in an equilateral triangle. If the circumference of the circle is 3, find the perimeter of the equilateral triangle. A. 9.246 B. 6.294 C. 2.946 D. 4.962 1295. Given a square ABCD as shown where E is the midpoint of side AD and G is the midpoint of side BC. If arc DF has its center at E and arc FB has its center at G, find the shaded area. A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 1296. Two concentric circles each contains an inscribed square. The larger square is also circumscribed about the smaller circle. If the circumference of the larger circle is 12 pi, what is the circumference of the smaller circle ? A. 6√2 pi B. 5√2 pi C. 4√2 pi D. 3√2 pi 1297. A regular cross is inscribed in a circle as shown. Find the area ( shaded) between the regular cross and the circle. A. 43.44 B. 44.55 C. 45.66 D. 46.77 1298. Point P is a point on the minor arc AB of a circle with center at 0 as shown. If the angle APB is x degree and angle A0E is y degrees, find an equation connecting x and y. A. 2x - y = 360° B. 2x + y = 360° C. x - 2y = 360° D. x+2y=360° 1299. The quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a circle and its diagonal AC is drawn so that angle DAC = 34°, angle CAB = 38° and angle DBA = 65°. Find arc AB. A. 96° B. 86° C. 76° D. 66° 1300. PORS is a quadrilateral that is inscribed in a circle. If angle SQR = 23° and the angle between the side SP and the tangent line through the point P is 64°, find angle PSR. A. 86° B. 87° C. 88° D. 89° 1301. The lines TA and TB are tangent to a circle at points A and B respectively. IF angle T = 42° and P is a point on the major arc AB, find angle APB. A. 69° B. 68° C. 67° D. 66° 1302. A secant and a tangent to a circle intersect an angle of 38° degrees. If the measures of the arc intercepted between the secant and tangent are in the ratio 2:1, find the measure of the third arc. A. 129° B. 130° C. 131° D. 132° 1303. Compute the difference between the perimeters of a regular pentagon and a regular hexagon if the area of each is 12. A. 0.31 B. 0.21 C.0.41 D.0.51 1304. The area of the sector of a circle having a central angle of 60° is 24π. Find the perimeter of the sector. A. 34.4 B. 35.5 C. 36.6 D.37.7 1305. Find the common area of two intersecting circles of radii 12 and 18 respectively if their common chord is 14 long. A. 34.19 B. 35.29 C. 36.39 D. 37.49 1306. In a parallelogram ABCD, the diagonal AC makes with the angle 27°10' and 32°43' respectively. If side AB is 2.8 m long, what is the area of the parallelogram ? A. 4.7 m² B. 5.7 m² C. 6.7 m² D. 8.7m² 1307. The sum of the sides of a triangle is 100. The angle at A double that of B and the angle at B is double that of C. Find side c. A. 41.5 B. 42.5 C. 43.5 D. 44.5 1308. A diagonal of a parallelogram is 56.38 ft long and makes an angle of 26°13' and 16°24' respectively with the sides. Find the area of the parallelogram. A. 595 ft² B. 585 ft² C. 575 ft² D. 565 ft² 1309. Find the area of a regular five-pointed star that is inscribed in a circle of radius 10. A. 121.62 B. 112.26 C. 122.16 D. 126.21 1310. What is the difference in the areas between an inscribed and a circumscribed regular octagon if the radius of the circle is 6? A. 15.27 B. 16.37 C. 17.47 D. 18.57 1311. If BC = 2(AB), what fraction of the circle is shaded? A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 1/2 D. 1/5 1312. In the figure, the small circle is tangent to 4 circular arcs. Find the area of the shaded region if the radius of the larger circle is 10. A. 34.94 B. 35.49 C. 31.94 D. 32.49 1313. A regular five-pointed star is inscribed in a circle of radius b cm. Find the area between the circle and the star. A. 4.04 b² B. 3.03 b² C. 1.01 b² D. 2.02 b² 1314. From a point outside of an equilateral triangle, the distances of the vertices are 12, 20 and 12 respectively. Find the length of each side of the triangle. A. 23.95 B. 22.85 C. 21.78 D. 20.68 1315. Using the vertices of a square, four arcs are drawn as shown in the figure. If each edge is 10 units long, find the shaded portion (common area). A. 21.5 B. 31. 5 C. 41.5 D. 51.5 1316. Assuming that the earth is a perfect sphere of radius 6370 kilometers, a person at a point T on top of a tower 60 meters high looks at a point P on the surface of the earth. What is the approximate distance of P from T ? A. 24.3 km B. 25.4 km C. 26.5 km D. 27.6 km 1317. Each of four circles ( see figure ) is tangent to the other three. If the radius of each of the smaller circles is 3, what is the radius of the largest circle ? A. 6.46 B. 6.64 C. 4.64 D.4.46 1318. In the figure, if arc AB = 50°, arc BC = 80° and arc AD = 90°, find θ. A. 85° B. 65° C. 95° D. 75° 1319. In the figure, if PB = 6, PC = 10, PA = 5 and θ = 30°, find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD. A. 21.5 B. 22.5 C. 23.5 D. 24.5 1320. The solid formed by revolving a circle about an external axis in its plane is called. A. annulus B. conoid C. torus D. prismatoid 1321. The intersection of two faces of a pyramid is called the A. lateral edge B. slant height C. altitude D. hypotenuse 1322. It is a polyhedron of which one face is a polygon and the other faces are triangles which have a common vertex. A. prism B. pyramid C. cone D. prismatoid 1323. The altitude of any of the lateral faces of a regular pyramid is called the A lateral edge B.altitude C.median D.slant height 1324. It is a polyhedron whose faces are all squares. A. tetrahedron B. hexahedron C. octahedron D.dodecahedron 1325. The dihedral angle is the angle between two intersecting A.lines B. arcs C.planes D.chords 1326. Which of the regular polyhedrons has faces that are regular pentagons ? A. tetrahedron B. dodecahedron C. octahedron D. icosahedron 1327. If the base of a solid is a circle and every section perpendicular to the base is an isosceles triangle, the solid is called A. conicoid B. prismoid C. conoid D. astroid 1328. The radius of a sphere that is inscribed in a regular hexahedron of edge e is equal to A. e/2 B. e/3 C. e/4 D. e/5 1329. It is a polyhedron of which two faces are equal polygons in parallel plane and the other faces are parallelogram. A.tetrahedron B. prism C.pyramid D.prismoid 1330. A spherical wooden ball 15 cm in diameter sinks to a depth of 12 cm in a certain liquid. The area exposed above the liquid is A. 54 pi cm² B. 15 pi cm² C. 45 pi cm² D. 35 pi cm² 1331. What is the total area of a cube whose edge is 5 cm? A. 150 cm² B. 145 cm² C. 140 cm² D. 135 cm² 1332. Find the volume of the frustum of a right circular cone whose altitude is 6 and whose base radii are 2 and 3. A. 35π B. 36π C. 37π D. 38π 1333. The angle of a lune is 60° and the radius of the sphere is 15 cm. Find the volume of the spherical wedge whose base is the given lune. A. 750π cm³ B. 700π cm³ C. 650π cm³ D. 600π cm³ 1334. A sphere of radius R is inscribed in a cube of edge e. What is the ratio of the volume of the sphere to the volume of the cube? A. 0.6523 B. 0.5236 C. 0.3652 D. 0.2635 1335. The slant height of a right circular cone is 13 and the altitude is 12. Find the radius of the base. A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5 1336. A hemispherical bowl of radius 10 cm is filled with water to a depth of 5 cm. Find the volume of the water. A. 615π/3 cm³ B. 620π/3 cm³ C. 625π/3 cm³ D. 630π/3 cm³ 1337. The area of a lune is 4π m² and the radius of the sphere is 3 m. Find the angle of the lune. A. 40° B. 45° C. 50° D. 55° 1338. The volume of a sphere whose diameter is 20 cm is A. 4198.87 cm³ B. 4179.88 cm³ C. 4188.79 cm³ D.4187.89 cm³ 1339 Find the length of the diagonal of a rectangular box whose edges are 6, 8 and 10. A. 7√2 B. 8√2 C. 9√2 D. 10√2 1340. Find the area of the base of a prism whose volume is 516.6 cu. ft and whose height is 16.4 in. A. 372 ft² B. 374 ft² C. 376 ft² D. 378 ft² 1341. Find the slant height of a regular pyramid each of whose faces is enclosed by an equilateral triangle with side 8. A. 6.73 B. 6.93 C. 6.83 D. 6.63 1342. What is the volume of a pyramid whose altitude is 27 and whose base is a square 8 on a side ? A. 756 B. 657 C. 576 D. 675 1343. A concrete pedestal is in the form of a frustum of a regular square pyramid whose altitude is 1.2 cm and base edges 0.40 m and 0.70 m respectively. Find the volume of the pedestal. A. 0.372 m³ B. 0.327 m³ C. 0.273 m³ D. 0.723 m³ 1344. The base radii of the frustum of a cone are 6 cm and 10 cm respectively. Find the altitude of the frustum if its volume is 1176π cu. cm ? A. 16 cm B. 17 cm C. 18 cm D. 19 cm 1345. What is the diameter of a sphere for which its volume is equal to its surface area? A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 1346. Find the volume of a spherical wedge whose angle is 36° on a sphere of radius 6 cm. A. 28.8π cm³ B. 27.7π cm³ C. 26.6π cm³ D. 25.5π cm³ 1347. Find the volume of a right circular cone whose base radius is 8 cm and whose altitude is 15 cm. A. 320 pi cm³ B. 330 pi cm³ C. 340 pi cm³ D. 350 pi cm³ C. 3.872 m³ D. 7.238 m³ 1348. The volume of a sphere of radius 1.2 m is A. 8.372 m³ B. 2.783 m³ 1349. The volume of a square pyramid is 384 cm³ and its altitude is 8 cm. How long is an edge of the base? A. 11 cm B. 12 cm C. 13 cm D. 14 cm 1350. Find the altitude of a right prism flow which the area of the lateral surface is 338 and the perimeter of the base is 13. A. 25 B. 26 C. 27 D. 28 1351. A conical tank is 10.5 m deep and its circular top has a radius of 5 cm. How many liters of water will it hold? A. 260500π B. 261500π C. 262500π D. 263500π 1352. Find the diameter of a sphere whose surface area is 324π. A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 D. 19 1353. Find the area of a zone of a sphere whose radius is 6 if the altitude of the zone is 2. A. 21 pi B. 22 pi C. 23 pi D. 24 pi 1354. The volume of a 10-cm high conical paper weight is 180 cm³. The radius of the base is A. 4.15 cm B. 4.17 cm C. 4.19 cm D. 4.21 cm 1355. The volume of the frustum of a cone which is 25 cm high and whose base radii are 7.5 cm and 5 cm long respectively is A. 3108.87 cm³ B. 3107.88 cm³ C. 3170.88 cm³ D.3180.78 cm³ 1356. Find the volume of a cube whose total area is 384 cm². A. 212 cm³ B. 312 cm³ C. 412 cm³ D. 512 cm³ 1357. Find the total area of a tetrahedron 3 units on an edge. A. 8√3 B. 9√3 C. 10√3 D. 11√3 1358. The volume of a pyramid is 256 cm³ and its altitude is 24 cm. Find its base area. A. 52 cm² B. 42 cm² C. 32 cm² D. 22 cm² 1359. The radii of the bases of the frustum of a right circular cone are 6 and 9 respectively and the altitude is 4. Find the lateral area. A. 75π B. 65π C. 95π D. 85π 1360. The altitude of a parallelepiped is 20 and the base is a rhombus with diagonals 10 and 16. Find the volume of the parallelepiped. A. 1500 B. 1600 C. 1700 D. 1800 1361. A sphere of radius r just fits into a cylindrical box. Find the empty space inside the box. A. 2π r³/3 B. 8π r³/9 C. 4π r³/9 D. 20π r³/27 1362. Find the volume of a pyramid having a pentagonal base with sides each equal to 12 cm and an apothem of 3 cm. The altitude of the pyramid is 36 cm. A. 2660 cm³ B. 2770 cm³ C. 2880 cm³ D. 2990 cm³ 1363. Find the volume of the frustum of a regular triangular pyramid whose altitude is 3 and whose base edges are 4 and 8 respectively. A. 25√3 B. 26√3 C. 27√3 D. 28√3 1364. The lateral area of a right circular cone with a radius of 20 cm and a height of 30 cm is A. 2265.43 cm² B. 2236.45 cm² C. 2245.63 cm² D.2253.46 cm² 1365. The base of a prism is a rectangle with sides 3 and 5. If its lateral area is 64, find its altitude. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 1366. Find the number of degrees on a dihedral angle of a regular tetrahedron. A. 68.33° B. 69.43° C. 70.53° D. 71.63° 1367. Find the volume of a spherical cone in a sphere of radius 17 cm if the radius of the zone is 8 cm. A.1126π/3 cm³ B.1136π/3 cm³C.1146π/3cm³ D.1156π/3 cm³ 1368. Find the volume of a regular square pyramid whose slant height is 10 and whose base edge is 12. A. 384 B. 374 C. 364 D. 354 1369. The base of a prism is a rhombus whose sides are each 10 cm and whose shorter diagonal is 12 cm. If the altitude is 12 cm, find its volume. A. 1132 cm³ B. 1142 cm³ C. 1152 cm³ D. 1162 cm³ 1370. Find the volume of a triangular prism whose altitude is 20 cm and whose sides are 6 cm, 8 cm and 12 cm. A. 426.61 cm³ B. 421.66 cm³ C. 461.26 cm³ D. 416.62 cm³ C. 2660 D. 2770 1371. Find the volume of the solid as shown. A. 2330 B. 2440 1372. Find the volume of a spherical segment if the radii of the bases are 3 and 4 respectively and its altitude is 2. A. 83.27 B. 87.32 C. 83.72 D. 82.73 1373. A stone is dropped into a circular tub 40 inches in diameter, causing the water therein to rise 20 inches. What is the volume of the stone ? A. 6000π in³ B. 7000π in³ C. 8000π in³ D. 9000π in³ 1374. The base of a right parallelepiped is a rhombus whose sides are each 10 cm long and one of whose angles is 60 degrees. If the altitude of the parallelepiped is 4 cm, find its volume . A. 100√3 cm³ B. 200√3 cm³ C. 300√3 cm³ D. 400√3 cm³ 1375. Find the volume of the largest cube that can be out from a circular log whose radius is 30. A. 76367.53 B. 75567.33 C. 73675.36 D. 77653.36 1376. Find the lateral area of a pyramid whose altitude is 27 cm and whose base is a square 8 cm on a side. A. 437.62 cm² B. 436.72 cm² C. 432.76 cm² D. 427.63 cm² 1377. The diagonal of a cube is 2√3. Find its volume. A. 9 B. 7 C. 8 D. 6 1378. Find the lateral area of the frustum of a regular square pyramid whose base edges are 6 and 12 and whose altitude is 4. A. 150 B. 160 C. 170 D. 180 1379. If the radius of a sphere is 8 and if a plane passes through the sphere at a distance of 5 from its center. what is the area of the circle of intersection ? A. 38 pi B. 39 pi C. 40 pi D. 41 pi 1380. Find the lateral area of a right circular cone that can be inscribed in a cube whose volume is 64. A. 28.1 B. 26.1 C. 24.1 D.22.1 1381. Find the lateral edge of a regular square pyramid whose slant height is 8 and whose base edge is 6. A. 6.54 B. 7.54 C. 8.54 D.9.54 1382. The base edges of a triangular pyramid are 12, 14 and 16. If its altitude is 22, what is the volume of the pyramid ? A. 594.64 B. 564.94 C. 544.69 D. 596.44 1383. The volume of the frustum of a right circular cone is 78 pi. The upper base radius is 2 and the lower base radius is 5. What is the altitude of the frustum ? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 1384. The volume of a right circular cone having a slant height of 13 and altitude 12 is A. 100π B. 150π C. 200π D. 250π 1385. Find the lateral area of a regular triangular pyramid whose base edge is 4 and its lateral edge is 6. A. 21√2 B. 22√2 C. 23√2 D. 24√2 1386. Find the height of a pyramid whose volume is 35 and whose base is a triangle with sides 4, 7 and 5. A. 11.72 B. 10.72 C. 8.72 D. 9.72 1387. The radii of the bases of the frustum of a right circular cone are 6 and 9 respectively and its altitude is 4. Find its lateral area. A. 75π B. 85π C. 95π D. 65π 1388. Find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is 64π. A. 256π/3 B. 254π/3 C. 252π/3 D. 250π/3 1389. What is the area of a sphere if a zone on it having an area of 18 and has an altitude of 2? A. 79 pi B. 80 pi C. 81 pi D. 82 pi 1390. A spherical bowl of radius 8 inches contains water to a depth of 3 inches. Find the volume of the water in the bowl. A. 199.72 in³ B. 197.92 in³ C. 179.29 in³ D. 192.27 in³ 1391. The volume of a pyramid is 256 cm³ and its altitude is 24 cm. Find the area of its base. A. 32 cm² B. 34 cm² C. 31 cm² D. 33 cm² 1392. Find the lateral area of a right circular cone if its slant height is 22 and the circumference of its base is 8. A. 55 B. 66 C. 77 D. 88 1393. What is the diameter of a sphere for which its volume is equal to its surface area ? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 1394. The lateral area of a regular pyramid is 2048 and the perimeter of the base is 128. Find the slant height. A. 42 B. 22 C. 32 D. 52 1395. The area of the base of a right circular cone is 144π . If its altitude is 14, find its slant height. A. 18.44 B. 17.33 C. 16.22 D. 15.11 1396. Find the approximate change in the volume of a cube if each edge x of the cube is increased by one percent. A. 0.02 x³ B. 0.03 x³ C. 0.04 x³ D. 0.05 x³ 1397. The area of a diagonal section of a cube is 4√2 cm². Find the edge of the cube. A. 3 cm B. 2 cm C. 4 cm D. 1 cm 1398. Find the volume of the largest circular cylinder that can be inscribed in a cube whose volume is 64 cu. cm. A. 13π cm³ B. 14π cm³ C. 15π cm³ D. 16π cm³ 1399. The altitude of a square pyramid is 10 and a side of the base is 15. Find the area of a cross section at a distance of 6 from the vertex. A. 81 B. 82 C. 83 D. 84 1400. The diameter of one solid ball is 3 times the diameter of another ball of the same material. If the weight of the smaller ball is 250 pounds, what is the weight of the larger ball ? A. 6957 lb B. 6750 lb C. 6507 lb D. 6570 lb 1401. Find the volume of a regular tetrahedron whose edges are each equal to 6. A. 16√2 B. 17√2 C. 18√2 D. 19√2 1402. The lateral area of a regular pyramid is 514.5 and the slant height is 42. Find the perimeter of the base. A. 24.5 B. 26.5 C. 22.5 D.28.5 1403. A wedge is cut from a circular tree whose diameter is 2 m by a horizontal plane up to the vertical axis and another cutting plane which is inclined at 45 degrees from the previous plane. The volume of the wedge is A. 1/4 B. 1/2 C. 2/3 D. 3/4 1404. The zone of a spherical cone has a altitude of 2 cm and a radius of 4 cm. Find the volume of the spherical cone. A. 115π/3 cm³ B. 110π/3 cm³ C. 105π/3 cm³ D. 100π/3 cm³ 1405. The base of a prism is the triangle ABC with A = 35 degrees, B = 68 degrees and c = 25. If the altitude of the prism is 10, find the volume of the prism. A. 1607.5 B. 1705.6 C. 1507.6 D. 1076.5 1406. The capacities of two hemispherical tanks are in the ratio 64:125. If 4.8 kg of paint is required to paint the outer surface of the smaller tank, then how many kg of paint would be needed to paint the outer surface of the larger tank ? A. 6.5 kg B. 7.5 kg C. 8.5 kg D. 9.5 kg 1407. Find the volume of a sphere that is circumscribed about a cube of edge 4. A. 30√3 π B. 32√3 π C. 34√3 π D. 36√3 π 1408. A sphere is inscribed in a right circular cone. The slant height of the cone is equal to the diameter of its base. If the altitude of the cone is 15, find the surface area of the sphere. A. 125π B. 120π C. 110π D. 100π 1409. The base of a tetrahedron is a triangle whose sides are 10, 24 and 26. If the altitude of the tetrahedron is 20, find the area of a cross-section whose distance from the base is 15. A. 9.5 B. 8.5 C. 7.5 D. 6.5 1410. If the length of each edge of a cube is increased by 3 cm, its volume is increased by 387 cu cm. Find the length of each edge of the original cube. A. 5 cm B. 6 cm C. 7 cm D. 8 cm 1411.The lateral area of a regular pyramid is 2048 and the perimeter of the base is 128. If its base is a regular octagon, find the altitude of the pyramid. A. 24.5 B. 25.5 C. 26.5 D. 27.5 1412. Find the area illuminated by a candle h meters from the surface of a ball r meters in radius. A. (2πrh²) / (r+h) B. (2πrh²) / (r-h) C. (2πr²h) / (r+h) D. (2πr²h) / (r-h) 1413. Find the volume of the frustum of a pyramid whose bases are regular hexagons with base edges 5 cm and 10 cm respectively and the altitude is 15 cm. A. 2273.31 cm³ B. 2171.33 cm³ C. 2327.13 cm³ D. 2713.32 cm³ 1414. What is the volume of the cube if the number of cubic units in its volume is twice the number of square units in its total surface area ? A. 1827 B. 1287 C. 1872 D. 1728 1415. Find the lateral area of a regular hexagonal pyramid whose lateral edges are each 13 cm and whose base has sides 10 cm each. A. 350 B. 360 C. 370 D. 380 1416. The ratio of the volume of two spheres is 8:27. What is the ratio of their surface areas? A. 2/9 B. 4/9 C. 5/9 D. 7/9 1417. Each edge of the upper base of the frustum of a regular quadrangular pyramid is 2 less than an edge of the lower base. Find the edge of the lower base if the slant height is 10 and the total area is 160. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 1418. Find the volume of a solid formed by revolving an equilateral triangle with side e about an altitude. A. (√3π e³) / 24 B. (√3π e³) / 12 C. (√2π e³) / 24 D. (√2π e³) / 12 1419. If the diameter of a sphere is increased by 40 percent, by what percent is the volume increased ? A. 144.7% B. 147.4% C. 177.4% D. 174.4% 1420. The radii of two spheres are in the ratio 3:4 and the sum of their surfaces is 2500. Find the radius of the smaller sphere. A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17 1421. If the ratio of the lateral area of the frustum of a cone to its volume is 15:28, find the altitude of the frustum if its base radii are 3 and 6 respectively. A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 1422. The lateral area of a right circular cone is 3 times the area of its base. Find the angle at which the slant height of the cone is inclined with the base. A. 71.35° B. 72.15° C. 70.53° D. 73.25° 1423. The volume of a rectangular parallelepiped is 162. The three dimensions are in the ratio 1:2:3. Find the total area. A. 198 B. 197 C. 196 D. 195 1424. The base edge of a square pyramid is 3 m and its altitude is 10 m. Find the area of a section parallel to the base and 6 m from it. A. 1.22 m² B. 1.33 m² C. 1.44 m² D. 1.55 m² 1425. The area of the base of a pyramid is 25 and its altitude is 10. What is the distance from the base of a section parallel to the base whose area is 9 ? A. 4 B. 3 C. 5 D. 2 1426. The edge of a regular tetrahedron is 5. Find the edge of a cube which has the same volume as the tetrahedron. A. 2.35 B. 2.45 C. 2.55 D. 2.65 1427. The segment of a paraboloid of revolution( see figure ) is a solid in which every section parallel to the base is a circle the radius R of which is the mean proportional between the distance H from the vertex and the radius r of the base. Find the volume of the segment of altitude h. A. 1/2 πr²h B. 1/3 πr²h C. 1/2 πrh² D. 1/3 πrh² 1428. A right circular cone whose slant height is 18 cm and the circumference of whose base is 6 cm is cut by a plane parallel to the base such that the cone is cut off, has a slant height of 4 cm. Find the lateral area of the frustum formed. A. 48.3 B. 49.1 C. 50.2 D. 51.3 1429. A tank has the form of a cylinder of revolution whose diameter is 60 cm and whose height is 244 cm. The tank is in horizontal position and is filled with water to a depth of 46 cm. Find the approximate number of liters of water in the tank. A. 566 B. 567 C. 568 D. 569 1430. A solid gas a circular base of radius 20. Find the volume of the solid if every section perpendicular to a certain diameter is an equilateral triangle. A. 18475.21 B. 14871.52 C. 17845.12 D. 15781.25 1431. In a cone of altitude h and elliptic base A, every section parallel to the base has an area Ay = Ay² / h² where y is the distance from the vertex to the section ( see figure ). Find the volume of the elliptic cone. A. πabh / 3 B. πabh / 2 C. πabh / 4 D. πabh / 5 1432. Find the total area of a regular hexagonal pyramid whose slant height is 5 ft and whose base is 4 ft. A. 105.71 ft² B. 107.15 ft² C. 101.57 ft² D. 110.75 ft² 1433. For the solid shown, every section perpendicular to the edge AB is a circle. If arc ACB is a semicircle of diameter 18, find the volume of the solid ( see figure ). A. 342 pi B. 423 pi C. 432 pi D. 243pi 1434. A solid consists of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone. Find the vertical angle of the cone if the volume of the conical and spherical portions are equal. A. 51.13° B. 52.13° C. 53.13° D. 54.13° 1435. The slant height of the frustum of a right circular cone makes an angle of 60° with the larger base. If the slant height is 30 cm and the radius of the smaller base is 5 cm, find the volume of the frustum. A. 15283.7 cm³ B. 14283.7 cm³ C. 13283.7 cm³ D.12283.7 cm³ 1436. The lateral area of the frustum of a regular pyramid is 336 sq cm. If the lower base is a square having a side of 8 cm; the upper base is a square of side x cm and its slant height is 12 cm, find the value of x. A. 6 B. 4 C. 7 D. 5 1437. If the area of the base of a regular hexagonal prism is 3√3 / 2 sq cm and the total area is a 45√3 sq cm, find the volume of the prism. A. 20.5 cm³ B. 31.5 cm³ C. 21.5 cm³ D. 30.5 cm³ 1438. If a cylinder has a lateral area of 88 pi and a volume of 176 pi, what is its total area ? A. 120 pi B. 125 pi C. 130 pi D. 135 pi 1439. A rectangular prism has a width of 2 cm, a height of 4 cm and a length of 3√3 cm. If its volume is equal to the volume of a cube with diagonal d, find the value of d. A. 8 cm B. 7 cm C. 6 cm D. 5 cm 1440. The axes of two right circular cylinders of equal radii 3 m long, intersect at right angles. Find the volume of their common part. A. 122 m³ B. 133 m³ C. 144 m³ D. 155 m³ 1441. Which of the following statements is false ? A. Any two integrals of a given function differ by a constant. B. The integral of secnxdx where n is an odd integer requires integration by parts. C. If f(x) is an even function, then the integral of f(x)dx from x = -a to x = a is equal to zero. D. The key connection between the derivative and integral is known as the fundamental theorem of calculus. 1442. Which of the following differentials must be integrated by parts ? A. (lnx/x)dx B. sin²(3x)dx C. x²cos(x³)dx D. (lnx)²dx 1443. The process of finding the function f(x) whose differential f'(x)dx is given, is called integration or A. involution B. evolution C.antidifferentiation D. exponentiation B. xex – 1 + c C. ex – x + c 1444. Evaluate ∫xexdx A. ex(x-1) + c D. xex – x + c 1445. For some constant k, the antiderivative of xk is equal to A. (xk+1)/(k+1) B. [(xk+1)/(k+1)]+c C. [(x2k) / 2k] +c D. A or B 1446. The mathematician who first give a modern definition of the definite integral is A. Riemann B. Leibniz C. Newton D. Gauss 1447. To integrate ∫(xdx) / (1+x4) by the u-substitution method, let u = A. 1 + x² B. x² C. 1 + x4 D. x4 1448. Which of the following is correct ? A. ∫cos2xdx = -sin2x + c B. ∫sin2xdx = sin2x + c C. ∫sin3xdx = [(sin4x) / 4] + c D. ∫excosxdx = exsinx + c 1449. Who proved that the area under a parabolic arch is 2bh/3 where b is the width of the base of the arch and h is the height ? A. Wallis B. Newton C. Riemann D. Archimedes C. -20/3 D. -28/3 C. lncoshu + c D. lncothu + c 1450. Evaluate ∫1-1(x2 – 4) dx A. -25/3 B. -22/3 1451. The antiderivative of tanhudu is A. lnsinhu + c B. lnsechu + c 1452. using the theorem of Pappus, find the volume of the torus generated by revolving the area of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 about the line x = b where b > a. A. 2π a2b B. 2π ab2 C. 2π2ab2 D. 2π2a2b 1453. If f(x) = x3 – 1and g(x) = x – 1, evaluate ∫10 [f(x) / g(x) ] dx. A. 11/6 B. 13/6 C. 10/6 D. 14/6 1454. Find the area bounded by the curve y = e x , the lines x = -1, x = 1 and the x-axis. A. 2.15 B. 2.25 C. 2.35 D. 2.45 1455. If the area bounded by y = x2 and y = 2 – x2 is revolved about the x-axis and a vertical rectangular element is taken, the element of volume generated is a A. disk B. washer C. shell D. torus 1456. If ∫5-2 f(x)dx = 18, ∫5-2 g(x)dx = 5, and ∫5-2 h(x)dx = -11, evaluate∫ 5-2 [f(x)+g(x)h(x)]dx. A. 32 B. 33 C. 34 D. 35 1457. Find the length of the curve y = coshx from x = -1 to x = 1. A. 2.15 B. 2.25 C. 2.35 D. 2.45 1458. Evaluate ∫2-1 (2x-(2/x)+(x/2) dx A. 2.3637 B. 2.3763 C. 2.3367 D. 2.6733 1459. If the area bounded by the parabola y = x2 and the line y = x is revolved about the x-axis, the volume of the solid formed may be found by using which of the following methods ? A. washer method only B. washer or disk method C. shell or washer method D. shell or disk method 1460. The differential xnex^2dx is integrable if n is A. an even integer B. an odd integer C. any positive integer D. any whole number 1461. If a vertical element of area is used in finding the area bounded by the parabolas y = x2 – 7 and y = 1 – x2, then the elemental area dA = A. (2x2 – 8)dx B. (8 – 2x2)dx C. (2x2 – 6)dx D. (6 – 2x2)dx C. pi/3 D. pi/4 1462. If ∫x0 sin2ycos2ydy = ¼, then x is equal to A. pi/2 B. pi/6 1463. If the area bounded by the ellipse 9x2 + 4y2 = 36 is revolved about the line 2x + y = 8 and a horizontal rectangular element is taken, the element of volume generated is a A. washer or circular ring B. cylindrical shell C. circular disk D. none of A, B or C 1464. Which of the following cannot be evaluated by the power rule formula ? A. ∫ (dx) / x2 (1 + (2/x))3 B. ∫ (√1 + sinx)dx / (secx) C. ∫ (ln(x+1)dx) / (x+1) D. ∫ (x2 √x2 + 4 ) dx 1465. Evaluate ∫2π0∫ 10 rdrdθ A. 3π/4 B. π/4 C. π/6 D. 2π/3 1466. Find the area bounded by y = x2, the x-axis and the lines x = 1, x = 3. A. 26/3 B. 25/3 C. 23/3 D. 20/3 1467.Evaluate the integral of xsin(x2)dx from x = 0 to x = √π A. -1 B. 0 C. -1/2 D. 1/3 1468. Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving about the x-axis, the area bounded by y = x3, the x-axis and the line x = 1. A.π/3 B. π/5 C. π/7 D. π/9 C. ¼ D. 1/5 1469. The integral of e4lnx dx from x = 0 to x = 1 is A. ½ B. 1/3 1470. Evaluate ∫ sec2xtanx dx A. ½ tan2 x + c B. 1/3 sec3 x + c C. ½ sec2 x + c D. A or C 1471. To integrate ∫ x2 ex dx by parts, it is wise to choose u = A. x B. x2 C. ex D. xex 1472. Evaluate ∫sin2 xdx C. 1/3sin3 x + c D. A or B A. 1/2(x-sinxcosx) + c B. ½ x - ¼ sin2x + c 1473. Evaluate ∫10