Three Basic Cookie Mixing Methods Cookie mixing methods are much like of the cakes mixing but the only major difference is that less liquid is usually incorporated (set-up) to make mixing a bit easier. Less liquid means that gluten is less developed by the mixing and also less easy to achieve a smooth, uniform mixture. A. One-stage Mixing Method Procedures: 1. Scale ingredients accurately and have them in room temperature. 2. Place all the ingredients in a mixer bowl. 3. With the paddle attachment, mix on low speed until uniformly blended. 4. Scrape down bowl as necessary. For dense cookies, blend to a smooth paste. For light cookies, cream until light and fluffy. 5. Add eggs and liquid, if any, and blend in on low speed. 6. Add sifted flour and leavening. Mix just until combined. Do not over mix or the gluten will develop. C. Sponge Mixing Method 1. Scale the ingredients accurately and have them at room temperature (20°C). Eggs may be warmed slightly for greater volume. 2. Following the procedure given in the formula, whip eggs (whole, yolks, or whites) and the sugar to the proper stage: thick and light for whole eggs and egg yolks; soft peaks for egg whites. 3. Fold in remaining ingredients as specified in the recipe. Be careful not to over-fold, so as not to deflate the egg foam. 4. Scrape down bowl as necessary. Brownies B. Creaming Mixing Method 1. Scale the ingredients accurately and have them at room temperature (20°C). 2. Place fat, sugar, salt and spices in the mixer bowl. 3. With the paddle attachment, mix on low speed until uniformly blended. Brownies are generally chewy and fudgy, sweeter and even denser than the richest of butter cakes. Brownies are prepared using the same procedures as those for high-fat cakes. Eggs are incorporated during the mixing process are usually the only leaveners in a traditional brownie formula.