Science Stage 4 Paper 2 2022 30 minutes No additional materials are needed. INSTRUCTIONS • Answer all questions. • Write your answer to each question in the space provided. • You should show all your working on the question paper. INFORMATION • The total mark for this paper is 30. • The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ]. 3132_02_8RP © UCLES 2022 2 1 Lily heats water in a pan. water pan heat source (a) Complete the sentence. The heat is transferred from the heat source to the the and . [2] (b) Complete the sentence. Energy cannot be made, lost, used up or 2 . [1] The model of the structure of the Earth has three parts. Draw a line to match each part to its correct description. part description core very hot centre crust made of molten iron, rocks and minerals mantle outside layer where life is found [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 3 3 Oliver investigates electrical circuits. He connects a lamp to a battery. – + The lamp is bright. Oliver adds another battery to the electrical circuit. (a) Predict what happens to the lamp. [1] (b) Oliver wants to make this investigation a fair test. What must he keep the same? [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 [Turn over 4 4 Dengue fever is an infectious disease spread by mosquitos. mosquito skin (a) Mosquitos usually live in habitats where there is water and plants. Describe how they are able to move and feed away from their habitat. move by feed by [2] (b) Chen asks a question, ‘Are children less than 10 years the most likely to get dengue fever?’ He looks at some information. number of people infected with dengue fever 09 10 19 20 29 30 39 age in years 40 49 Write an answer to Chen’s question. Use the information to write two reasons to support your answer. answer reason 1 reason 2 [2] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 5 (c) Dengue fever cannot be prevented. What is used to prevent some kinds of infectious disease? Circle the correct answer. food painkiller skin cream vaccination [1] 5 Rajiv has two electrical circuits, A and B. off – on on off – + circuit A + circuit B (a) Complete the sentences. The electrical circuit that is open is circuit . I know this because . [1] (b) Rajiv cuts the wire in electrical circuit B. Describe what happens to electrical circuit B. [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 [Turn over 6 6 Safia puts ice in a filter funnel at room temperature. equipment to measure temperature ice filter funnel ml 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 measuring cylinder (a) The ice changes state. What type of process is this change of state? Circle the correct answer. chemical process cooling process mixing process physical process [1] (b) What equipment does Safia use to measure temperature? Circle the correct answer. forcemeter measuring tape ruler thermometer [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 7 (c) Safia writes down the volume of water collected every minute. To start with at 0 minutes there is no water. rock 1 contains fossils and is soft At oneareminute there is 5 ml of water. there no crystals bubbles of gas when acid added 2rock mins 4 = 10 ml soft and in layers has part of a fossil it fizzes with acid 3 minutes = 25 ml rock 3 no fossils andof hard and shiny At the end 4 mins I have 52 ml. layers of crystals it does not react with the rock Complete the results table. time in minutes volume in ml 0 1 10 3 4 [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 [Turn over 8 7 Food chains are made of different living organisms. seaweed fish penguin sea lion orca (a) Complete the sentences about this food chain. The herbivore is the . The producer is the . Two carnivores are and . [2] (b) How many predators are there in this food chain? [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 9 8 The particle model is used to explain the properties of solids and liquids. Complete the table. solid closeness of particles close arrangement of particles movement of particles liquid random move by vibrating diagram [3] 9 The bones in the arm move. muscle muscle Describe how the muscles move the bones. [2] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 [Turn over 10 10 Blessy adds two substances to a plastic bottle. She puts a balloon over the top of the plastic bottle. balloon plastic bottle mixture of two substances After 5 minutes she looks at the plastic bottle again. balloon Complete these sentences. The two substances in the mixture have with each other. They have produced a new substance. This process is called a chemical . [2] 11 What structure is at the centre of the Solar System? Circle the correct answer. Earth Mars Moon Sun [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 11 12 Mike investigates earthquakes. He uses a model to show what happens when there is an earthquake. structure jelly (jello) dish The jelly (jello) is a model of the surface of the Earth. The structure is a model of a building. (a) Describe why the jelly (jello) is not a good model for the surface of the Earth. [1] (b) Describe what Mike does to the model to make it show an earthquake. [1] (c) What happens to the structure when there is an earthquake? [1] © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02 12 BLANK PAGE Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced annually and is available to download at https://primary.cambridgeinternational.org/ Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2022 S/S4/02