Account Current and Average Due Date Course Instructor: Mr Gulam Ali Solangi Presentate by: Yasmeen Hussain (BBA PART-I) Introduction to Account Current • It is an account of recording the transactions between two parties in a given period of time and in which interest is charged and allowed at an agreed rate on each item. Situations to prepare Account Current • Frequent transactions regularly takes place between two parties. • Manufacturer to merchant • Banker to customer Purpose • Carrying out day to day business transactions. • The main purpose of this account is to enable the account holder to run his business smoothly as there is no limit on number of transactions Methods of preparation 1. By Interest table 2. By Product • By Periodic balance method Red ink interest • If the due date of transaction falls after the period of closing account, the number of days from closing of the period to the due date of that transaction should be written in red ink interest. • This is because the interest on the amount of that transaction is to included on the opposite side of account. Preparation of interest table • From the following particulars make up an Account Current to be rendered B to A on 30th June, 2020, calculating interest by months at the rate of 5 percent. 2020 On 1st January Balance due to “B” RS. 4,000. On 1st March Cash received from “A” RS. 900. On 1st April “A” purchased goods from “B” RS. 2,400. On 28th April “A” gives his acceptance to “B” at three months for Rs. 2,400. “A” in Account Current with “B” on 30th June, 2020 Date Particulars Months Interest 2020 Principal Date Rs Rs. 2020 Particulars Months Interest Principal Rs. Rs. Jan.1 To balance b/d 6 100 4,000 March 1 By cash 4 15 900 April 1 To sales 3 30 2,400 April 28 By B/R due 1 31st June 10 2,400 June 30 To red ink interest June 30 By balance of interest to contra 125 10 To interest from contra 125 Total 140 Total 6,525 By balance c/d 3,225 Total 140 Total 6,525 Introduction to Average Due Date • An average due date mean a date on which a single payment maybe made in place of several payments due on dates. Processing of working 1. Select any due date, preferably the first due date of the transactions as the starting date. 2. Calculate the number of days from the starting date to due date of each transaction. 3. Multiply the amount of each transaction by the number of days. 4. Add up these various products and also amount of these transactions. 5. Divide the total of products by the total of amount of each transactions. 6. The result of the division will be number of days of the average due date. Preparation for working A business ness has purchased the goods the due dates of which are as follows: 2020 March 10 RS. 2,200 due April 13 April 20 Rs. 1,500 due May 23 April 26 Rs. 2,000 due June 29 May 16 Rs. 3,000 due July 19. He wishes to give a bill for total amount due; the bill to be drawn payable on the Average Due Date. Find out the date? Preparation for working Due Date Days Amount Product April 13 0 RS. 2,200 0 May 23 40 RS. 1,500 60,000 June 29 77 RS. 2,000 1,54,000 July 19 97 RS. 3,000 2,91,000 Total= 8,700 Total= 5,05,000 th Average Due Date= 5,05,000/8700 = 58 approximately. Average Due Date is therefore, 10 June. 17 days in April, 31 days in May and 10 days in June. Thank you