1. 1. They can also be helpful in tracing historical evolutions b. Historian Historians are experts in studying and interpreting the past. They analyze historical sources to understand and explain historical events, developments, and evolutions. Historians use various methods and approaches to examine primary and secondary sources, conduct research, and construct narratives about the past. They play a crucial role in tracing historical evolutions and providing insights into the causes, consequences, and significance of historical events. While linguists, meteorologists, and scientists may contribute to historical research in specific contexts, historians are specifically trained and dedicated to the study of history. 2. Which of the following is NOT an importance of studying history? Answer: a. to know history itself Explanation: Studying history is important for several reasons, including understanding the past to reflect on the present (b), learning from past mistakes to avoid repeating them in the present (c), and gaining insights into the story of human life (d). However, the primary purpose of studying history is not simply to know history itself (a), but rather to gain a deeper understanding of the past and its impact on the present and future. 3. What is the use of history in our life? Answer: a. Secondary source Explanation: Mechael used the book of Teodoro Agoncillo as a source for his research. Since the book was written by Agoncillo based on his own interpretation and analysis of historical events, it falls under the category of a secondary source. Secondary sources are created by individuals who did not directly witness or experience the events they are writing about, but instead rely on primary sources and other secondary sources to construct their narratives. 4. Mechael used the book of Teodoro Agoncillo entitled “Revolt of the Masses: The Story of Bonifacio and the Katipunan” to his research. What kind of source did Mechael used? Answer: a. Government documents Explanation: Government documents are considered primary sources because they provide firsthand information and data directly from the government. These documents can include official reports, legislation, policy statements, and other records produced by government agencies. They are valuable sources for researchers studying government actions, policies, and historical events. 5. Ronel wrote a love letter and sent it to his girlfriend. Love letter belongs to what kind of source? c. Primary source Explanation: A love letter is a firsthand account written by the person expressing their feelings of love. It is a direct and personal source of information, making it a primary source. 6. Jane shared her happy memories to her friends. Memories are what kind of source? c. Primary source Explanation: Memories shared by an individual are considered primary sources because they come directly from the person who experienced them. Primary sources provide firsthand accounts or direct evidence of an event or experience. In this case, Jane's memories are her personal recollections and therefore qualify as a primary source. 7. the students of BA-History examined the physical appearance of the book that they have used in their study. What kind of criticism that they used? b. External Criticism d examination The students used external criticism to examine the physical appearance of the book. External criticism involves analyzing the external factors related to a text, such as its physical condition, publication history, and any other relevant contextual information. By examining the physical appearance of the book, the students were engaging in external criticism to gain insights into its production and potential impact on their study. 8. How did the KKK establish? Answer: d. All of the Above Explanation: The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was established in the United States in the aftermath of the American Civil War. It was founded in 1865, following the execution of the GOMBURZA (three Filipino priests) in the Philippines, the execution of Jose P. Rizal (a Filipino nationalist and writer), and the failure of the Propaganda Movement in the Philippines. These events were not directly related to the establishment of the KKK, but they occurred around the same time period. The KKK emerged as a white supremacist organization that aimed to maintain white supremacy and oppress African Americans through acts of violence, intimidation, and terrorism. 9. Which of the following is the content of Kartilya ng Katipunan? Answer: a. Set of golden rules of the Katipuneros Explanation: The Kartilya ng Katipunan served as a guidebook for new members of the Katipunan organization. It contained a set of golden rules or principles that the Katipuneros were expected to follow. These rules outlined the values and ideals of the organization and provided guidance on how members should conduct themselves. The Kartilya ng Katipunan was written by Andres Bonifacio, the founder of the Katipunan, and later revised by Emilio Jacinto. 10. The Constitution of Biak-na-Bato was the revisionary Constitution of the Philippine Republic during the Philippine Revolution. Said constitution was a borrowed from what country? Answer: a. Cuba Explanation: The Constitution of Biak-na-Bato was not borrowed from any country. It was the constitution of the Philippine Republic during the Philippine Revolution. It was drafted and adopted by the revolutionary government led by Emilio Aguinaldo in 1897. The constitution was named after the place where it was signed, the Biak-na-Bato cave in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. It outlined the structure of the revolutionary government and its goals for independence from Spanish colonial rule. Therefore, the correct answer is not a. Cuba, c. Spain, b. America, or d. Japan. 11. Which of the following personalities is NOT exempted in paying tributes? Answer: d. indios Explanation: The indigenous people, or indios, were not exempted from paying tributes. Tributes were a form of taxation imposed by the Spanish colonial government on various groups in the Philippines, including the principales (local leaders), gobernadores (governors), and alcaldes (mayors). The indios, being the native population, were required to pay tributes as well. 12. The National Archives of the Philippines is an agency of the government mandated to collect, sore, preserve and make available records of the government and the other primary sources pertaining to the _______________. c. history and development of the Philippines The National Archives of the Philippines is an agency of the government that has been given the responsibility to collect, store, preserve, and make available records related to the history and development of the Philippines. This means that they gather and safeguard important documents, such as historical records, government files, and other primary sources that provide information about how the country has evolved over time. By doing so, they ensure that these valuable resources are accessible for research purposes and for people who want to learn more about the history of their nation. 13. It is a reality that all citizens must contend with the primary reason that governments raise revenue from the people they govern to be able to function fully. answer identifier: a full answer text: Taxation Explanation: The primary reason that governments raise revenue from the people they govern is through taxation. Taxation is the process of collecting money from individuals, businesses, and other entities to fund public expenditures and provide essential services. It is a fundamental aspect of government finance and is necessary for the functioning of a state. 14. They paid colonial tribute to the Spanish authorities in form of what products? Answer: d. Food products Explanation: The colonial subjects paid tribute to the Spanish authorities in the form of food products. This was a common practice during the colonial period, where the indigenous population and other colonial subjects were required to provide the Spanish authorities with a portion of their agricultural produce as a form of tribute or tax. This tribute system was a way for the Spanish authorities to extract resources from the colonies and maintain control over the colonial economy. 15. In Philippine History, who resisted the conversion to the catholic faith? d . ther tribal groups in the highlands and the Muslim separatists In Philippine history, there were two main groups that resisted the conversion to the Catholic faith. The first group was the tribal groups in the highlands. These indigenous communities had their own beliefs and practices that they did not want to give up for Catholicism. The second group was the Muslim separatists in the south. They already had their own established religion, Islam, and did not want to convert to Catholicism either. So, both the tribal groups in the highlands and the Muslim separatists resisted the conversion to Catholicism in Philippine history. 16. Why does historians call local history as history from below? answer: d. Letters A and B are both correct Explanation: Historians call local history as history from below because it encompasses both the study of the history of a particular community or a smaller unit of geography (option A) and it facilitates a historical narrative emanating from the people (option B). Local history focuses on the experiences and perspectives of common people, giving voice to the disenfranchised, the oppressed, the poor, and other marginalized groups. It aims to provide a more inclusive and comprehensive understanding of historical events by shifting the focus from leaders to the everyday lives and struggles of ordinary people. Therefore, both options A and B are correct. 17. Why is constitution defined as a part of a whole? Answer: b. Because it is the coming together of distinct entities into a group, with the same principles and ideals. Explanation: A constitution is defined as a part of a whole because it represents the collective agreement and principles of a group or nation. It is a document that outlines the fundamental laws, principles, and rights that govern a country. A constitution is typically created through a process of negotiation and compromise, where different entities or groups come together to establish a common set of principles and ideals that will guide the governance of the nation. It serves as a foundation for the legal and political system of a country, ensuring that all individuals and institutions operate within a framework that upholds the agreed-upon principles and protects the rights of the citizens.