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Some people believe that technological advancements lead to a loss of manual jobs and widen the gap between the rich and the poor

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Some people believe that technological advancements lead to a loss of manual jobs and widen the gap
between the rich and the poor.
The effect of technological developments on wealth distribution and socio-economic
backgrounds/conditions is a contentious issue. Critics/Opponents argue that these changes may
widen/eventuate wealth disparities and lead to job losses in manual labor sector. Conversely, some
individuals highlight the potential for technology to democratize opportunities, driving innovation and
fostering novel business models. My stance is more closely aligned with the optimistic view of technology
as a benefactor to society.
On the one hand, those cautious about the impact of technology argue it could result in a significant job
displacement, thereby deepening the gulf between the affluent and the impoverished. Automation and
intelligent systems have been engineered to supplant the task previously undertaken by human hands,
enhancing productivity, and minimizing unwanted errors generally associated with conventional workers.
This trend disproportionately affects workers in manual labor sectors, often compounded by low income,
thus potentially widening the socio-economic divide, and increasing poverty rates
Advocates of the judicious use of technology, on the flip side, posit that it could offer potentials to benefit
the society, heralding a new epoch of elevated living standards. The initial disruption experienced by manual
workers, characterized by unemployment and underemployment on account of/due to/owning to the
advancements in technology, is counterbalanced by the burgeoning demands for skilled tech personnel. For
example, while automated systems operate independently, they still require/necessitate human oversight and
maintenance. Furthermore, the creation of unprecedented technological solutions necessitates the collective
workforce of developers and engineers. This evolution in the job market could redress the employment
challenges posed by technology, uplifting the collective wealth of the society.
gulf noun (DIFFERENCE)
C2 [ C usually singular ]
an important difference between the ideas, opinions, or situations of two groups of people:
gulf between There is a widening gulf between the rich and the poor in our society.
bridge the gulf between It is hoped that the peace plan will bridge the gulf (= reduce the
very large difference) between the government and the rebels.
divide
noun [ C ]
C1
a difference or separation:
The divide between the rich and the poor in this country is continuing to grow.
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