No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com ICARE BATCH 6 JOSHUA 1st Preboard AFAR 1. Partner A and B share profits and losses equally after each has been credited in all circumstances with annual salary allowances of P750,000 and P600,000, respectively. Under this arrangement, in which of the following circumstances will A benefit by P150,000 more than B? a. b. c. d. Only if the partnership has earnings of at least P150,000 for the year Only if the partnership does not incur a loss for the year Only if the partnership has earnings of P1,350,000 or more for the year In all earnings or loss situations 2. Partners A and B share profits and losses 50:25 ratio, respectively. Each partner received an annual salary allowance of P P1,440,000. If salaries are recorded in the accounts of the partnership as an expense rather than treated as an allocation of profit, the total amount allocated to each partner for salaries and net profit would be a. b. c. d. less for both A and B unchanged for both A and B more for A and less for B more for B and less for A 3. The following balance sheet was prepared for the ABC Company on August 1, 2020: Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash 50,000 Liabilities 104,000 Other Assets 360,000 A, Cap (40%) B, Cap (40%) C, Cap (20%) 80,000 130,000 96,000 The partnership is being liquidated by the sale of assets in installments. The first sale of non-cash assets having a book value of P180,000 realizes P100,000. Assume that each partner properly received some cash after the second sale of assets. The cash to be distributed amount to P28,000 from the third sale of assets, and unsold assets with a P12,000 book value remain. How should the P28,000 be distributed to A, B and C, respectively. a. b. c. d. 0; 22,400; 5,600 11,200; 11,200; 5,600 11,200; 13,000; 3,800 10,000; 10,000; 8,000 4. A, B, C and D are partners, sharing earnings in the ratio of 3:4:6:8. The balance of their capital accounts on December 21, 2020 are as follows: A – P 25,000; BP625,000; C – P625,000 and D – P225,000. The partners decided to liquidate, and they accordingly convert the non-cash assets into P580,000 of cash. After paying the liabilities amounting to P75,000, they have P555,000 cash available for payment to partners. Assume that a debit balance in any of partner’s capital account is uncollectible. The book value of non-cash assets amounted to: a. b. c. d. P1,525,000 1,575,000 637,500 P1,135,000 1|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com 5. A, B and C are partners. On January 2, 2020, their capital balances and profit and loss ratio are as follows: Capital P&L ratio A P625,000 60% B 1,250,000 25% C 1,500,000 15% C withdrew P250,000 during the year. Net loss on December 31, 2020 totaled P500,000. Hence, the partners decided to liquidate the partnership. It is uncertain how much of the assets will ultimately yield but favorable realization is expected. It is therefore, agreed to distribute cash as it become available. There are unpaid liabilities of P125,000 and cash of P17,500. a. b. c. d. 2,625,000 2,607,500 2,750,000 2,732,500 6. ABC transfer merchandise inventory from its home office to its branch at an amount above cost. The average gross margin on the transfer is 40%. At the beginning of the year, the branch held merchandise purchased from the home office in the amount of P35,000. During the year, the home office made three shipments of inventory to the branch at transfer prices of P30,000; P64,000 and P50,000. At the end of the year, the branch had on hand inventory purchased from the home office of P40,000. What entry should the home office record on the realized intercompany profit during the year? a. Allowance for overvaluation of inventory Branch income summary 51,143 b. Allowance for overvaluation of inventory Branch income summary 55,600 c. Allowance for overvaluation of inventory Branch income summary 39,714 d. Allowance for overvaluation of inventory Branch income summary 11,428 51,143 55,600 39,714 11,428 7. On January 1, 20x6, AVIDA was contracted to construct a townhouse for SM Corp. for a total contract price of P50,400,000. The building was completed by November 31, 2018. The following are the data of AVIDA: 20x6 Contract cost incurred during the year 19,200,000 Estimated cost at completion 38,400,000 Billing during the year 19,200,000 20x7 20x8 15,600,000 43,500,000 21,000,000 8,700,000 43,500,000 10,200,000 The entry to record the recognized profit in 20x8 includes credit to: a. CIP 1,380,000 b. CIP 50,400,000 c. Contract revenue 10,080,000 2|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com d. Contract cost 8,700,000 8. Manor Construction Corporation entered into a fixed-price contract to construct an office building for P5,000,000 during the year 2021. Information relating to the contract is as follows: Year-end 2021 Year-end 2022 Percentage of completion 20% 60% Estimated total cost of completion 3,750,000 4,000,000 Income recognized (cumulative) 250,000 600,000 Contract cost incurred during 2022 was: a. 2,400,000 b. 1,600,000 c. 1,650,000 d. 1,750,000 9. During 2020, goods were shipped to the branch at 120% above cost. The reciprocal account in the income statement of the home office amounted to P237,500. The balance of the contra branch current account reports a balance of P375,000 before adjustment. The beginning inventory of the branch from the home office at cost is P360,000 and from outsiders, P93,000. The branch purchased goods from outsiders during the year amounting to P125,200. If the ending inventory of the branch as reported in the combined statement of financial position is P345,000, 20% of which are purchased from outside suppliers, how much is the cost of goods sold to be reported in the branch’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020? a. P551,075 b. P431,700 c. P790,500 d. P470,700 10. Paul Trading Co. has a branch in Quezon City. On December 31, 2029, Quezon City Branch account in the home office books showed a balance of P338,655. The interoffice accounts were the same at the beginning of the year. For purposes of reconciling the reciprocal accounts, the following facts were ascertained: a. The home office inadvertently recorded a remittance for P4,800 from its Bacolod branch as a remittance from its Quezon City branch. b. The branch failed to take up a P850 debit memo from the home office representing the share of the branch in marketing expense. c. Home office credit memo representing a discount on merchandise for P1,200 was not recorded by the branch. d. Advertising expense of P1,225 charged by the home office was taken up twice by the branch. e. Freight charge on merchandise made by the home office for P1,125 was recorded in the branch books as P1,215. f. An equipment costing the home office P2,500 was picked up by the branch as P250. Compute the balance of unadjusted balance of the home office account as of December 31, 2029. a. P341,040 3|P a g e b. P342,330 c. P342,870 d. P344,490 RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com 11. Mike and November were partners before they admitted Oscar. The share profits and losses 7:3. Oscar was admitted into the partnership by contributing cash for 35% interest in the partnership and 15% share in the profits and losses. The capital balances of Mike and November combined was P390,000 after admission of Oscar. Upon admission, Oscar had a capital credit in the amount of P60,000 in addition to his contribution. How much is the cash contribution of Oscar? a. b. c. d. 128,824 270,000 150,000 196,500 12. The partnership of Cruz, Amistoso, and Galicia decided to liquidate their partnership on May 31, 2016. Before liquidating and sharing of net income, their capital balances are as follows: Cruz (30%) P875,000, Amistoso (30%) P630,000, and Galicia (40%) P770,000. Net income from January 1 to May 31 is P420,000. Liabilities of the partnership amounted to P735,000 and its total assets include cash amounting to P245,000. Unsettled liabilities are P385,000. Cruz invested additional cash enough to settle their partnership’s indebtedness. Amistoso is personally solvent, Galicia is personally insolvent, and Cruz becomes insolvent after investing the cash needed by the partnership. How much cash will Amistoso invest in the partnership? a. 315,000 b. 168,000 c. 294,000 d. 70,000 13. Which of the following statements concerning the dissolution of partnership business is correct? a. If a new partner is admitted through his investment to the existing partnership, the capital contributed by the new partner will be higher than the amount credited to him in the new partnership by the amount of the impairment loss of existing assets. b. If a new partner is admitted through his investment to the exiting partnership, the capital credited to the old partners in the new partnership will be lower than the amount contributed by them if there is positive asset revaluation without any bonus. c. If a new partner is admitted through his investment to the existing partnership, the contributed capital of the new partner will be different to the amount of capital credited to him if there is bonus and asset revaluation at the time of his admission. d. If a new partner is admitted by purchasing a portion of an existing partner’s capital, the total capital of old partnership will be higher than the total capital of new partnership by the amount of selling price. 14. In accounting for corporate liquidation, which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Fully secured creditors no longer share in the remaining free assets after payment of unsecured liabilities without priority. b. Unsecured credits with priority such as liabilities to employees and taxes due to government can always be fully recovered by the said creditors in every corporate liquidation. 4|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com c. Assets used as security for partially secured liabilities are offsetted to their secured debts and can no longer be used to pay unsecured liabilities. d. The unsecured portion of the liabilities to partially secured creditors are added to unsecured credits without priority in the computation of recovery percentage of the unsecured creditors without priority. 15. Jemuel, Eric and Jayson formed a partnership on January 1, 20x5,. The following are their capital contribution: Jemuel P500,000; Eric P300,000 and Jayson P200,000. They agreed on a capital ratio of P40:30:30 and profit and loss ratio of P55:35:10, respectively to Jemuel, Eric and Jayson. The partners all agreed on the following: a. Eric and Jayson is to receive 15% interest on their beginning capital balance. b. Jemuel is to receive a salary of P25,000. c. Jayson is also to receive a bonus of 10% of partnership income after salary and interest but before bonus. d. The net income on December 31, 20x5 amounts to P230,000 What is the share of Jemuel in the net income? a. P119,800 b. P134,725 c. P127,225 d. P112,225 16. Statement 1: Salary and interest allowances in a partnership agreement are recognized as partnership expenses. Statement 2: Salary and interest allowances are generally not provided when the partnership reported loss for the period. a. b. c. d. Only statement 1 is true. Only statement 2 is true. Both statements are true. Both statements are false. 17. Which of the following is a criterion for recognizing revenue over time in accordance with IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers? a. The customer simultaneously receives and consumes all of the benefits provided by the entity as the entity performs. b. The entity’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the entity controls as the asset is created. c. The entity’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the entity and the entity has does not have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. d. The customer has the significant risks and rewards related to the ownership of the asset particularly upon transfer of title or ownership. 18. CC is admitted into the partnership of AA and BB by investing cash equivalent ¼ of their capital. Which of the following is true after the admission of CC? a. b. c. d. The capital of AA and BB will decrease by ¼ Assets of the partnership will remain the same Assets of the partnership will increase Total partners’ equity will remain the same 5|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com 19. A branch journal entry debiting Home Office and crediting Cash may be prepared for a. A home office’s transmittal of cash to the branch b. A home office’s collection of branch’s accounts receivable c. A branch’s acquisition for cash of plant assets to be carried in the home office accounting records d. A home office’s payment of branch expenses 20. Which of the following statements is true? a. An income reported by the branch is recorded by the home office as a debit to Income Summary – Branch b. The transfer of branch net income to the home office represents a branch closing entry c. Upon instruction by the home office, the branch (Branch 1) sends cash to another branch (Branch 2). The home office records the transaction by debiting the Investment in Branch 1 and a credit to Branch 2 d. All of the above are true 21. Continuing franchise fees should be recorded by the franchisor a. as revenue when and earned and receivable from the franchisee b. as revenue when received c. amortized over the franchise period when the franchisee is provided the right to access the tradename d. as revenue only after the balance of the initial franchise fee has been collected For questions 22 and 23: The partnership of AA and BB is in the process of liquidation. On January 1, 2023, the statement of financial position of the partnership, immediately before the liquidation, provided the following information: Cash P 32,000 Accounts payable P 48,000 Accounts 80,000 AA, capital (70%) 128,000 receivable Inventories 100,000 BB, capital (30%) 36,000 During January, the following transactions occurred: The inventories were sold for P80,000 P67,500 of the accounts receivable was collected. Remaining receivables were written-off. Accounts payable was liquidated. Liquidation expenses of P13,000 were paid. 22. How much is the cash to be received by AA as a result of partnership liquidation? a. b. c. d. P96,150 P105,250 P22,350 P26,250 23. How much is the cash to be received by AA as a result of partnership liquidation? a. b. c. d. P96,150 P105,250 P22,350 P26,250 6|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com The trial balance of Waku Waku Company as of December 31, 2023, the date when the company filed for bankruptcy, is provided the following: Account Cash Accounts receivable Inventories Prepayments Buildings, net Equipment, net Goodwill Accounts payable Salaries payable Taxes payable Loans payable Ordinary share capital Retained earnings/deficit Dr. (Cr.) P 29,500 535,000 286,500 4,500 524,100 137,300 57,000 (400,500) (65,600) (58,500) (240,000) (977,300) 168,000 Additional information: The loans payable is secured by inventories. Administrative and liquidation expenses are estimated by management to be at P55,000. Management made the following estimates in relation to the expected realizable value of the assets: Accounts receivable P451,500 Inventories 189,450 Buildings 441,250 Equipment 103,700 24. What is the estimated recovery percentage? a. b. c. d. 100% 188% 200% 0% 25. How much is the estimated amount to be paid to the bank as repayment of loans payable? a. b. c. d. P451,200 P240,000 P480,000 P0 For questions 26 and 27: Net Free Assets Cash 29,500.00 AR 451,500.00 Excess - partially Buildings 441,250.00 Equipment 103,700.00 AP Salaries (65,600.00) Taxes (58,500.00) 7|P a g e Unsecured liabilities 50,550.00 400,500.00 RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Administrative (55,000.00) 846,850.00 451,050.00 Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com 1.88 ABC Co. entered into a long-term construction contract for 3 years. Contract price agreed was P8,300,000. The outcome of the contract was estimated reliably. The following data were ascertained for the contract: 2021 2022 Percentage of completion 30% 82.5% Estimated costs to complete P 3,920,000 P 1,680,000 26. How much is the costs of construction for 2022? a. b. c. d. P8,957,500 P7,920,000 P6,240,000 P6,467,500 27. How much is the construction in progress as of December 31, 2022? a. b. c. d. P4,940,000 P6,620,000 P4,130,000 P6,847,500 For questions 28 and 29: Contract price TEC TEGP % CGP PY RGP Revenue Costs RGP CITD CGP CGP 2021 8,300,000.00 5,600,000.00 2,700,000.00 0.30 810,000.00 810,000.00 2022 8,300,000.00 9,600,000.00 (1,300,000.00) 1.00 (1,300,000.00) (810,000.00) (2,110,000.00) 2,490,000.00 (1,680,000.00) 810,000.00 4,357,500.00 (6,467,500.00) (2,110,000.00) 1,680,000.00 810,000.00 2,490,000.00 7,920,000.00 (1,300,000.00) 6,620,000.00 The Home Office had two branches, Cebu and Davao. At the end of the year, December 31, 2022, the reciprocal account in Cebu Branch was P256,600. However, there were transactions discovered to have errors. The home office shipped merchandise costing P87,000 to Cebu branch, but was record by the branch in the amount of P78,000. Cebu collected Davao’s customer accounts worth P25,000, but Davao charged its reciprocal account in the amount of P52,000 and the home office recorded the correct transaction. 8|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com 28. How much is the net adjustment in the Home Office Current account of Cebu branch? a. b. c. d. P8,900 debit P35,900 debit P17,900 debit P9,000 credit 29. In the liquidation of a partnership it is necessary to (1.) distribute cash to the partners; (2.) sell non-cash assets; (3.) allocate any gain or loss on realization to the partners; and (4.) pay liabilities. These steps should be performed in the following order: a. b. c. d. (2), (3), (4), (1) (2), (3), (1), (4) (3), (2), (1), (4) (3), (2), (4), (1) 30. On a statement of realization and liquidation covering the six months ended in August 31: a. "Assets to be realized" represents the liquidation value of assets still to be sold as of August b. "Assets realized" represents the actual amount received for assets sold during the six months ended August 31 c. "Assets not realized" are those assets having no resale value d. "Assets acquired" would be zero, as firms do not acquire new assets during bankruptcy 31. The theoretical support for using the percentage – of – completion method of recognizing revenue from long – term construction contracts is that it a. b. c. d. Is more conservative than the completed – contract method Reports a lower Net Income figure than the completed – contract method More closely conforms to the cost principle Produces a realistic matching of expenses with revenues 32. Contract revenue in construction contract comprises a. b. c. d. The initial amount of revenue agreed in the contract only Variation in contract work, claim, and incentive payment only The initial amount of revenue agreed in the contract and progress billings The initial amount of revenue agreed in the contract, variation in contract work, claim and incentive payment 33. In accounting for sales on consignment, sales revenue and the related cost of goods sold should be recognized by the: a. b. c. d. Consignor when the goods are shipped to the consignee Consignee when the goods are shipped to the third party Consignor when notification is received the consignee has sold the goods Consignee when cash is received from customer 34. In consignment sales, the consignee: a. Records the merchandise as an asset on its books b. Records a liability for the merchandise held on consignment c. Recognizes revenue when it ships merchandise to the consignor 9|P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com d. Prepares an “account report” for the consignor which shows sales, expenses, and cash receipts. 35. Which statement id false concerning the statement of affairs? a. Total unsecured liabilities do not include unsecured debts with priority. b. Unsecured liabilities consist of debts for which no assets are pledged as security, as well as debts in excess of the liquidation value of assets pledged. c. Net free assets are the excess of liquidation value of assets pledged to fully secured creditors over the amount of fully secured liabilities plus free assets less unsecured liabilities with priority. d. The estimated deficiency to unsecured creditors is total unsecured liabilities less total free assets. 36. What is the classification of the joint arrangement when the assets and liabilities relating to the arrangement are held by a separate vehicle or when the arrangement is established with a separate vehicle? a. b. c. d. It shall be classified as joint venture. It shall be classified as joint operation. Neither joint venture nor joint operation. It can be either a joint operation or joint venture depending on the legal form of the separate vehicle, terms of the contractual arrangement or other relevant facts and circumstances. 37. A, B, and C are partners with a profit and loss ratio of 50%, 25%, and 25% respectively. They have the capital balances of P500,000, P250,000, and P250,000 respectively. Assume that C retires and sells his interest to A and B P250,000, how much is the capital balance of A after the transaction? a. b. c. d. P650,000 P666,667 P583,333 P600,000 38. The AAA Company has decided to seek liquidation after previous restructuring and quasi - organization attempts failed. The company has the following condensed balance sheet as of May 1, 2025: Cash Receivables (net) Inventory Prepaid expenses Plant assets Goodwill P24,000 560,000 Accrued Payroll Loans from Officer P80,000 100,000 140,000 2,000 Accounts payable Equipment Loan Payable 120,000 720,000 600,000 78,000 Total Assets P1,404,000 Business Loan Payable 360,000 Ordinary Shares 120,000 Deficit (96,000) Total Liabilities and Equity P1,404,000 The equipment loan payable is secured by a specific plant asset having a book value of P600,000 and a realizable value of P700,000. Of the accounts payable, P80,000 is secured by inventory which has a cost of P80,000 and liquidation value of P88,000. The balance of the inventory has a realizable value of P64,000, Receivables with a book value 10 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com and market value of P200,000 and P160,000, respectively have been pledged as collateral to business loan payable. The balance of the receivables has a realizable value of P300,000. The total realizable value of free assets to unsecured creditors before unsecured creditors before unsecured creditors with priority is: a. b. c. d. P1,256,000 P464,000 P440,000 P396,000 39. AAA Construction enters into a contract with a customer to build a warehouse for 1,700,000 on March 30, 20x5 with a performance bonus of 100,000 if the building is completed by July 31, 20x5. The bonus is reduced by 20,000 each week that the completion is delayed. AAA commonly includes these completion bonuses in its contracts and based on the prior experiences estimates the following completion outcomes: Completed by July 31, 20x5 August 7, 20x5 August 14, 20x5 August 21, 20x5 Probability 65% 25% 5% 5% The transaction price for this contract is a. b. c. d. P1,790,000 P1,700,000 P1,170,000 P1,105,000 40. The company signed a 1,600,000 contract to build an environmentally friendly access trail to Pedro Gil, Manila. The project was expected to take approximately 3 years. The following information was collected for each year of the project- year 1, year 2, and year 3: Cost Expected Support Additiona Trail feet Additional trail expended additional timbers l support constructed feet to be during the cost to laid timbers during the constructed year completion during to be laid year the year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 200,000 300,000 500,000 900,000 560,000 -- 300 600 1,000 1,700 1,040 -- 6,000 15,000 16,000 30,400 16,400 -- Compute the amount of revenue to be recognized in year 3, assume that the company employs the effort expended method of estimating percentage of completion and the company measures its progress by the number of support timbers laid in trail a. b. c. d. P857,732 P845,280 P700,000 Cannot be determined 41. On August 1, 20x6, AAA, Inc. consigned to BBB store 10 ladies’ handbags costing P6,000 each, paying freight charge of P6,000. At the end of the month, BBB store 11 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com reported sales of 6 handbags at P12,000 each and expenses incurred of P5,000, and remitted the net proceeds due to AAA after deducting a 20% commission. How much net income did AAA realize in August on the consignment? a. b. c. d. P15,000 net income P13,000 net income P13,400 net income P13,000 net loss 42. On June 1, AAA Company shipped 25 TV sets to BBB, Inc., on consignment. The sets are to be sold at an advertised price of P40,000. The cost of each set to the consignor was P20,000. The cost of shipment paid by the consignor was P15,000. The consignor agreed to absorb the consignee's expenditure for freight and also to allow the consignee P2,000 for delivery and installation of each set. Commission is to be 25% of the sales price. On June 30, BBB submitted the following summary of consignment sales: Sets received Set sold Sets returned to consignee (defective) Sets on hand 25 8 2 June 3 - 30 Sales, 8 sets at P40,000 Charges: Freight in P10,000 Deliveries and installation expenses 16,000 Commissions of 25% of sales 80,000 Total Remittance Balance owed (collections from customers not yet made (10) 15 P320,000 (106,000) 214,000 (50,000) P164,000 Compute the units unsold in the hands of the consignee a. b. c. d. P300,000 P306,000 P309,000 P315,000 43. On January 1, 20x5, entity AA together with another joint operator, set up a separate vehicle to undertake a joint operation. The arrangement provides for both parties to have a joint control over the separate vehicle. For its capital contribution, entity AA has recorded its interest in the joint operation at P600,000, being the amount of cash contribution upfront. Apart from recording its assets and liabilities in the joint operation directly, entity AA has its rights to a 60% share in the property, plant, and equipment of the separate vehicle, a 50% share in the current assets, and 75% on the Liabilities incurred. Its share of the revenue from the sale of the output produced by the separate vehicle is 55% while its share of the expenses incurred jointly us 60%. Extracts of the financial statements of the separate vehicle for the first year of operation is as follows: Revenue Expenses Net income P2,000,000 1,200,000 P800,000 Current assets P1,200,000 12 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines PPE Total Assets 2,000,000 P3,200,000 Liabilities Capital Net income Total Liabilities and Capital P1,600,000 800,000 800,000 P3,200,000 Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com The share in net income of AA amounted to a. 600,000 b. 480,000 c. 440,000 d. 380,000 44. The admission of a new partner effected through purchase of interest in the partnership is a. b. c. d. Recorded in the partnership books as a transfer within equity Not recorded in its entirety Recorded in the partnership books as a transfer from equity to liability Recorded in the partnership books as a debit to cash or other asset and a credit to the incoming partner’s capital account 45. In all cases of dissolution, the partnership assets and liabilities at date of dissolution may need to be revalued to their values. Any revaluation increase or decrease is a. b. c. d. Allocated to all of the existing partners as at the date of dissolution Allocated only to the partners’ existing after the dissolution Allocated only to the partner ceasing to be associated with the partnership No revaluation shall be made 46. It is the change in the relation of the partners caused by any partner ceasing to be associated in the carrying on of the business a. b. c. d. Dissolution Liquidation Incorporation Break-up 47. The estimated recovery of partially secured creditors is equal to a. The realizable value of the assets pledged plus the excess amount multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage b. The realizable value of the assets pledged c. The realizable value of the assets pledged minus the excess amount multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage d. Their claims multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage 48. The total unsecured liabilities without priority can be computed as a. Unsecured creditors without priority plus deficiency of assets pledged to partially secured creditors b. Sum of administrative expenses, unpaid employee salaries and benefits, and taxes and assessments c. Total liabilities minus priority claims 13 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com d. Unsecured creditors without priority less estimated realizable value of assets pledged to partially creditors 49. The estimated recovery of unsecured creditors without priority is equal a. To their claims multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage b. To the realizable value of the assets pledged minus the excess amount multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage c. To the realizable value of the assets pledged plus the excess amount multiplied by the estimated recovery percentage d. To the total free assets 50. H and I formed a partnership agreeing to share profits equally. H contributed P10,000 cash and P400,000 newly purchased equipment. I contributed P15,000 cash and a parcel of land acquired 5 years ago for P100,000. Three hours after formation, the land was sold for P200,000. How much is the capital balance of I? a. b. c. d. P215,000 P115,000 P150,000 P165,000 51. The following transactions and agreements relate to the formation of the ABC Partnership: Andrea contributed a delivery truck which costs her P300,000 but now has a second-hand value half of its cost. Brenda has P500,000 personal assets but she contributed only P80,000 cash. Carlene contributed P150,000 cash. P120,000 of these were borrowed money from Brenda. The partners agreed to share in profit equally despite differences in capital contribution. What should be the correct capital balances of partners Andrea, Brenda and Carlene? a. b. c. d. P150,000; P80,000; P150,000 P300,000; P80,000; P120,000 P150,000; P500,000; P120,000 P300,000; P500,000; P150,000 For questions 52 and 53: Bob and Bitz contributed P10,000 and P20,000 cash, respectively. Bob further contributed a used equipment which cost him P50,000. Bitz contributed his delivery truck which also cost him P120,000. Bob and Bitz agreed to share profit equally but to share capital on the ratio of 40:60, respectively. A valuation report rendered by Pal Appraisal Company indicates that the truck and equipment have fair values of P70,000 and P40,000, respectively. 52. If the partners agreed to adjust their capital by cash re-investment, which is true? a. Bob shall contribute P10,000. b. Bob shall contribute P60,000. c. Bitz shall contribute P15,000. 14 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com d. Bitz shall contribute P60,000. 53. If the partners agreed to adjust their capital by cash withdrawal, which is true? a. Bitz shall withdraw P15,000. b. Bob shall withdraw P15,000. c. Bob shall withdraw P40,000. d. Bitz shall withdraw P40,000. 54. The December 31, 2018 balance sheet of Reynante’s proprietorship business showed the following: Cash P Accounts receivable Inventory Equipment, net (10 year-useful life) Accounts payable 20,000 35,000 40,000 36,000 42,000 An audit was required in pursuant to the partnership agreement before the admission of Herbo and Primo. The audit disclosed the following: The cash include equity investments with a fair value in excess of its recorded cost by P3,000. The receivable includes P5,000 uncollectible items. A P1,000 prepayments and P8,000 accrued expense was omitted from the records. Per agreement: The equipment was depreciated for 2 years but is to be depreciated by additional two years. Herbo and Primo shall contribute cash for their ¼ and 1/5 interest respectively. Compute the total cash investment of the incoming partners. a. b. c. d. P58,091 P65,455 P63,900 P72,667 55. Cabrera, Mateo and Ampil agreed to the following profit sharing: Salary of P20,000 and P30,000 to Mateo and Ampil, respectively. Residual profit sharing of 50:30:20 to Cabrera, Mateo and Ampil, respectively. Guaranteed minimum profit sharing of P40,000 to Cabrera and P30,000 to Mateo, respectively. Compute the partnership profits if Ampil received P40,000 profit sharing. a. b. c. d. P115,000 P135,000 P120,000 P100,000 56. On January 1, 2018, the partnership of D, E and F started with an initial contribution from the partners of P100,000, P200,000 and P300,000, respectively. The partners stipulated that in case of death of any partner, the parties will compute profits up to the nearest month and to provide for 20% annual interest for the deceased partner interest prior to its settlement. 15 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com On July 1, 2018, D was heart-attacked and instantly died. The newly hired accountant of the partnership prepared the following entries during the year: 7/1/18 D, capital 12/31/18 12/31/18 12/31/18 100,000 Payable to D’s estate To set-up D’s capital as a liability 100,000 Interest expense 10,000 Payable to D’s estate To recognize interest on D’s estate 10,000 Sales Inventory, end Purchases Operating expenses Interest expense Profit and loss summary To close nominal accounts 700,000 50,000 300,000 160,000 10,000 280,000 Profit and loss summary 280,000 E, capital (40%) 160,000 F, capital (30%) 120,000 To close profit and loss to E and F’s remaining P&L sharing ratio. Profits were evenly earned throughout the year. Compute the correct capital balances of E and F as of December 31, 2018, respectively. a. b. c. d. P332,657; P399,493 P301,367; P452,050 P302,333; P453,500 P298,666; P440,500 57. Partners A, B and C share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. At the end of a very unprofitable year, they decided to liquidate the firm. The partners capital account balances at this time are as follows: A, P123,200 ; B, P139,440 ; C, P84,000 The liabilities accumulate to P168,000, including a loan of P56,000 from A. The cash balance is P33,600. All the partners are personally solvent. The partners plan to sell the assets in installment. If B received P20,160 from the first distribution of cash, how much did C receive at that time? a. b. c. d. P4,480 P11,200 P6,720 P -0- 58. The following were taken from the Statement of Affairs of Gael Corporation: Assets pledged with fully secured creditors (current fair value is P 208,000 P166,000) 16 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang No. 125 Brgy. San Sebastian Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines Mobile : 0927 283 8234 Telephone : (043) 723 8412 Gmail : icarecpareview@gmail.com Assets pledged with partially secured creditors (current fair value is 144,000 P112,000) Free assets (current fair value is P104,000) 124,000 Liabilities with priority 26,000 Fully secured creditors 76,000 Partially secured creditors 136,000 Unsecured creditors without priority 276,000 Determine the estimated amount to be paid to partially secured creditors: a. b. c. d. P125,440 P112,000 P136,000 P144,000 59. On January 1, 2019, the partners of Cobb, Davis, and Eddy, who share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively, decided to liquidate their partnership. On this date the partnership condensed balance sheet was as follows: Assets Cash Other assets P 50,000 250,000 P 300,000 Liabilities and Capital Liabilities Cobb, capital Davis, capital Eddy, capital P 60,000 80,000 90,000 70,000 P 300,000 On January 15, 2019, the first cash sale of other assets with a carrying amount of P150,000 realized P120,000. Safe installment payments to the partners were made the same date. How much cash should be distributed to each partner? a. b. c. d. Cobb P15,000 P40,000 P55,000 P60,000 Davis P51,000 P45,000 P33,000 P36,000 Eddy P44,000 P35,000 P22,000 P24,000 60. Q, R and S are partners with capital balances on December 31, 2018 of P300,000, P300,000 and P200,000, respectively. Profits are shared equally. S wished to withdraw and it is agreed that she is to take certain furniture and fixture with second hand value of P50,000 and note for the balance of his interest. The furniture and fixtures are carried in the books at P65,000. Brand new, the furniture and fixtures may cost P80,000. S acquisition of the second-hand furniture will result to a. b. c. d. reduction in capital of P5,000 to each partner reduction in capital of P10,000 for S. reduction in capital of P15,000 each for Q and R. reduction in capital of P7,500 each for Q and R. 17 | P a g e RFERRER /RSoriano/PDEJESU/AT ang