SELF-LEARNING HOME TASK (SLHT) Subject TLE- CSS Grade 10 Level JHS Quarter Third Week 4 MELC Install application software Competency Code TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-IIIa-e-31 Name: __________________________________ Section: _______________ Date: ____________ School: _________________________________________ District: ___________________________ A. Readings/Discussions DEVICE DRIVERS More commonly known as a driver, a device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that enable one or more hardware devices to communicate with the computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer would not be able to send and receive data correctly to hardware devices, such as a printer. • • • • • • What devices need drivers? Hardware devices that are unknown by the operating system or that have features that are unknown by the operating system all require drivers. Below is a list of hardware devices and peripherals that require drivers. Card reader • Scanner Controller • Sound card Modem • Tape drive Motherboard chipset • USB devices Network card • Video card Printer What devices may not need drivers? Today's operating systems have a lot of generic drivers that allow hardware to work at a basic level without needing drivers or software. However, if that device has features unknown to the operating system, it will not work without drivers. For example, you could plug any keyboard into a computer and expect it to work. However, if that keyboard has any special keys or features, they will not work until the drivers are installed. • CPU • Mouse • Disc drive • Monitor • Fan • Power supply • Hard drive • RAM • Heat sink • Speakers • Joystick • Thumb drive • Keyboard • UPS What happens if a driver is not installed? If the appropriate driver is not installed, the device may not function properly, if at all. With some devices, the device may work, but all its features may not work. For example, a computer mouse usually works without drivers, but if it has more buttons than the traditional mouse, those extra buttons will not work until the drivers are installed. For Microsoft Windows users, missing drivers may cause a driver conflict or an error that is shown in the Device Manager. If problems or conflicts are encountered with drivers, the computer manufacturer or hardware manufacturer releases a driver update to fix the problems. If updated drivers are available, those drivers need to be installed to replace the existing driver code. Can a driver make my computer do more? Installing a driver only makes the hardware installed in the computer function properly. If the correct driver is not installed, installing the latest driver for the hardware can take full advantage of the device. However, you cannot install a driver for hardware not installed in the computer and expect it to make your computer faster or more capable. In other words, installing video card drivers for a video card that is not installed in the computer does not give your computer all the capabilities 1 of that video card. In this example, you would need the video card hardware and the video card drivers to be installed. DRIVERS/ SOFTWARE UPDATE 1. Open the Windows Device Manager. a. Press the Windows Key + X or right-click Start to open the Power User Menu. b. Select Device Manager in the menu. In Device Manager, you see something like the example given. c. Once in the Device Manager, you can start identifying problems in Windows Device Manager. Tip: In the Windows search box, you can type Device Manager and click Device Manager in the search results to open Device Manager. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. In the Device Manager, locate the device you want to update. Right-click the device and click Properties. In the Properties window, click the Driver tab. Click the Update Driver button. In the Hardware Update Wizard, point Windows to the location of the updated driver files on your hard drive. Once drivers are installed, reboot the computer. What does Software License Agreement mean? A software license agreement is the legal contract between the licensor and/or author and the purchaser of a piece of software which establishes the purchaser's rights. A software license agreement details how and when the software can be used and provides any restrictions that are imposed on the software. A software license agreement also defines and protects the rights of the parties involved in a clear and concise manner. Most of software license agreements are in digital form and are not presented to the purchaser until the purchase is complete. . Most of the time, a license agreement is enclosed within the software package, and can't be accessed by purchaser until the purchase is complete. License agreements generally also contain warranty provisions and patent information. Certain agreements make it necessary for the purchaser to sign and/or mail back the agreement. However, the purchaser can decline the software license agreement, thus surrendering his or her right to use the software. Example: Microsoft Online Subscription Agreement Microsoft Online Subscription Agreement (MOSA) is a transactional licensing agreement for commercial, government, and academic organizations with one or more users/devices. MOSA works best for organizations that want to subscribe to, activate, provision, and maintain cloud services seamlessly and directly via the web through the Microsoft Online Subscription Program (MOSP). Onpremises software and Software Assurance are not available through MOSA. Microsoft Software License Terms The Microsoft Software License Terms defines the legal conditions under which you can use your software. In Setup, select the I accept the terms of this agreement check box to enable the Continue button. View the Microsoft Software License Terms for your product after it is installed 1. Click the File tab. 2. Click Help, and then under About Microsoft Office, click Microsoft Software License Terms. 2 B. Exercises Exercise 1 Identification Directions: Write NEED if the devices need an installer otherwise write NOT NEEDED. Write the correct answer on the space provided. __________________ 1. mouse __________________ 6. scanner __________________ 2. speaker __________________ 7. monitor __________________ 3. MODEM __________________ 8. video card __________________ 4. keyboard __________________ 9. RAM __________________ 5. printer __________________ 10. UPS Exercise 2 Completion Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct answer/s. Write your answer on the space provided. a. Press the __________________ + ________ or right-click Start to open the Power User ___________. b. Select ________________ in the menu. c. Once in the Device Manager, you can start identifying problems in _____________________. C. Assessment/Application/Outputs (Please refer to DepEd Order No. 31, s. 2020) Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on the space. _____1. What defines and protects the rights of the parties involved in a clear and concise manner? a. Network Card b. Device Manager c. Device Driver _____2. Which of the given may not need drivers? a. MODEM b. Scanner c. Keyboard _____3. What do you call a group of files that enable one or more hardware devices to communicate with the computer's operating system? a. Network Card b. Device Manager c. Device Driver _____4. What if appropriate drivers are not installed? a. conflict with other drivers b. will not function properly c. both a & b _____5. What to type in the search box to open Device Manager? a. Network Card b. Device Manager c. Device Driver _____6. What is the legal contract between the licensor and/or author and the purchaser of a piece of software which establishes the purchaser's rights? a. software license agreement b. online subscription c. device manager _____7. What details how and when the software can be used and provides any restrictions that are imposed on the software? a. Network Card b. Device Manager c. Device Driver _____8. When can license agreement that is enclosed within the software package be accessed by purchaser? a. done downloading b. after restart c. purchase is complete _____9. What tab can you find the Microsoft Software License Terms? a. help tab b. review tab c. file tab _____10. Which of the hardware devices needs an installer? a. mouse b. video card 3 c. speaker D. Suggested Enrichment/Reinforcement Activity/ies Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct answer Windows To update your Windows 7, 8, 8.1, and 10 Operating System: 1. Open Windows Update by clicking the __________ button in the lower-left corner. In the search box, type Update, and then, in the list of results, click either Windows Update or Check for updates 2. Click the ____________ button and then wait while Windows looks for the latest updates for your computer 3. If you see a message telling you that important updates are available, or telling you to review important updates, click the message to view and ____________ the important updates to download or install 4. In the list, click the important updates for more information. Select the checkboxes for any updates that you want to install, and then click ___________ 5. Click Install __________ References: https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/d/driver.htm https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000834.htm https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000833.htm https://www.techopedia.com/definition/27130/software-license-agreement https://partner.microsoft.com/en-US/licensing/licensing-agreements https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/read-the-microsoft-software-license-terms-826f09d1-06694892-b14b-60a9ec6ac337 https://its.uiowa.edu/support/article/1418#:~:text=Open%20Windows%20Update%20by%20clicking,la test%20updates%20for%20your%20computer Prepared by: NEZA MARIE B. TOLEDO Teacher 1 Edited and Reviewed by: GUIDE For the Teacher: Advise the students to read the reading and discussion portion before they attempt to answer the practice exercises. Going through the parts sequentially will help them understand easily the topic. For the Learner: Read through the self-learning home task from the first part to the last part. Doing so, will help you understand better the topic. For the Parent/Home Tutor: Assist your child and make sure that he/she reads the self-learning home task from beginning to end to ensure proper understanding of the concepts 4