Planning in Mixed Developing Economies Economic planning - A deliberate and conscious attempt by the state to formulate decisions on how the factors of production shall be allocated among different uses or industries, thereby determining how much of total goods and services shall be produced in one or more ensuing periods. Economic plan - A written document containing government policy decisions on how resources shall be allocated among various uses so as to attain a targeted rate of economic growth or other goals over a certain period of time. Comprehensive plan - An economic plan that sets targets to cover all the major sectors of the national economy. Partial plan - A plan that covers only a part of the national economy (e.g., agriculture, industry, tourism). Planning process - The procedure for drawing up and carrying out a formal economic plan. Economic infrastructure - The capital embodied in roads, railways, waterways, airways, and other forms of transportation and communication plus water supplies, electricity, and public services such as health and education. Private Sector in Mixed Economies The subsistence sector Small scale businesses Medium size enterprises Larger domestic firms Large joint or foreign owned enterprises