DETAILED SCIENCE LESSON PLAN GRADE LEVEL 10 I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/ Objectives (Write the LC code) II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Material pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson QUARTER / DOMAIN Fourth Quarter WEEK & DAY NO. __1 (Day 1)___ PAGE NO. 1 Distinguish the evidences of chemical reaction The learners demonstrate an understanding of the chemical reactions associated with biological and industrial processes affecting life and the environment. The learners shall be able to use any form of media, present chemical reactions involved in biological and industrial processes affecting life and the environment. The learners should be able to apply the principles of conservation of mass to chemical reactions. S10MT-IVe-g-23 Evidences of Chemical Reaction Pages 407-408 Pages 407-408 Page 139 Teacher’s Activity Everybody stand. Jericho, lead the prayer. Good Morning class! Students’ Activity (students will stand) In the name of the Father…Amen Good Morning Mr. Monday! Before you take your seats, arrange your chairs and observe proper alignment, pickup the garbage and throw those into the garbage can. Are you done? Yes sir. You may now take your seats. (student sit) Who are the Absentees for this morning? None sir. Okay very good! Now, before we start our discussion, I would like to remind you our classroom rules the ABCD. A stands for “avoid cheating”, B for “be respectful”, C for “cooperative”, D for “don’t be late”. Are our classroom rules clear to you class? Yes sir. Okay, very good! ELICIT Before we are going to proceed to our new topic, let’s have a quick review about our previous lesson. What was our topic all about? Very good! Who can give me the definition of Ideal Gas Equation? Very good! Now, what is the equation of ideal gas law? Sir last time we’ve discussed the ideal gas law. Ideal gas equation is useful in illustrating the relationship among the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of a gas. The equation of ideal gas law is PV=nRT. Where, P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of gas in moles, R has a constant value of 0.0821 L.atm./mol.K Very good! All of you got the correct answer. B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson ENGAGE Motivation Let’s have an activity. I have here scrambled/cut pictures, what are you going to do is to arrange it into its original form. Since I have here 4 pictures, I want 4 volunteer to come here in front and arrange it. I’ll just give you 60 seconds to do the activity. After 60 seconds you will present your output in front and give your insights on the picture that is being form. Do I make my instructions clear class? Then. Let’s start! Your time starts now! Yes Sir! (students are performing the activity) Okay, time’s up! Kindly present your work. What are those pictures? Based on the pictures that are being formed, what do you think is the reason/explanation why there was a certain rusting? Very good idea! How about the reason why the yellow powder melted? Very good! All of you got the correct answer! This activity has something to do with our topic for this morning. But before that let us read first our lesson objective for us to know what are the things to achieve at the end of our discussion. Everybody Read! C. Presenting examples/instance s of the new lesson Now we are going to have an activity entitled “Describe Me!”. I will be posting pictures and what are you going to do is to describe it. I have here a paper strips with your names and I will pick five (5) names to describe the pictures that I will going to present. Is my instruction clear class? Let’s start the activity. Rusting occurs because there is a corrosion of iron or its alloys. The yellow powder melted because it reacts with the chemical that is added into it. At the end of the lesson, the students are able to distinguish the evidences of chemical reaction. Yes sir. First Picture Student: I observed bubbles in mixed solution Second Picture Student: I observed light in the mixed substances sir Third Picture Student: I observed that there is a change of colour in the solution Fourth Picture Student: I observed that there is a flame produced Fifth Picture Student: I observed that the solution moves up Very good! You describe the pictures very well class. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Now, let us have again an activity. I’ll divide you into 5 groups, these 2 columns will be the group “Feeling Blessed” and you will be staying at the right side, the next 2 column will be the group “Feeling Contented” and you will be staying at the left side, these 2 columns will be the group “Feeling Loved” and you will be staying at the right back and these 2 rows will be the group “Feeling Excited” and will be staying at the back left portion and the 2 columns will be the group “Feeling Happy” and will be staying at the center. I have here an activity sheets, worksheets and experimentation videos. Each group has assign task and what you are going to do to is to watch the video and take down notes all important information. After watching the video you are going to answer the given activity sheet and your worksheet. And I will be the one to choose who will going to present the group output. I will just only give you 7 minutes to do the task. Are my instructions clear class? Okay kindly go to your respective group silently. Are you all settled class? Very good! group representative kindly come here in front and get your activity sheets and kindly get ¼ sheet of paper and write your group name and members. Yes sir. Yes sir. I would like also to remind you class that you will be graded according to this performance rubric. Criteria Excellent 10 pts Good 8 pts Fair 6 pts Poor 4 pts Content Presentation had an amount of information and was extremely beneficial to the class Presenters were all confident in delivery and they did an excellent job of engaging the class Presentation had a good amount of information and benefited the class Presentati on had moments where information was lacking Presenters were not consistent with the level of confidence but had some strong moments Presentation contained little information The group members sometimes worked from others’ ideas The group members never worked from others’ ideas Presentation Collaboration Okay, your time starts now. The group members always worked from others’ ‘ideas Presenters were occasionally confident with their presentation however the presentation was not as engaging as it could have been for the class The group members worked from others ’most of the time Presenters were unconfident and demonstrated little evidence of planning prior to presentation ( after 7 minutes) Okay time’s up! kindly post/work on the board. ACTIVITY SHEET Group Feeling Blessed Group Feeling Contented report your work. I. Objective Distinguish evidences of chemical reaction (Production of light) II. Materials Laptop, notebook, pentel pen III. Procedures 1. Watch the experimentation video. 2. Take down notes your observation 3.Answer the activity and worksheet. Luminol, Beaking Powder, Copper Sulfate and Hydrogen Peroxide Reaction Material Observation Appearance Appearance Before After Reaction Reaction Luminol Yellow Powder Hydrogen Peroxide Beaking Powder Copper Sulfate Colorless Light glow occurs White Powder Light blue solution IV. Posing Question Follow-up question: 1. When the four solutions was mixed what chemical reaction occur that was very evident? 1. What happen when luminol, beaking powder, copper sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are mixed? The luminol soltion was dissolved together with the beaking soda and copper sulphate. Student: The chemical reaction that was very evident was the occurrence of the light Let’s give a hand for Group Feeling Blessed ACTIVITY SHEET Group Feeling Contented Group Feeling Contented report your work. I. Objective Distinguish evidences of chemical reaction (Evolution of gas) II. Materials Laptop, notebook, pentel pen III. Procedures 1. Watch the experimentation video. 2. Take down notes your observation 3.Answer the activity and worksheet. Zinc Granules and Diluted Sulfuric Acid Reaction Material Zinc Granules Diluted Sulphuric Acid Observation Appearance Appearance Before After Reaction Reaction Gray in color Hydrogen gas was formed Colorless IV. Posing Question 1. What happen when zinc granules and sulfuric acid are mixed.? Hydrogen gas was formed and start to come out from the solution as a bubble Follow-up question: 1. When the zinc granules and diluted sulphuric acid was mixed what chemical reactions occur that was very evident? Student: The chemical reaction that was very evident was the formation of the hydrogen gas Let’s give a hand for Group Feeling Contented ACTIVIT Y SHEET Group Feeling Loved Group Feeling Loved eport your work. I. Objective Distinguish evidences of chemical reaction (Temperature Change) II. Materials Laptop, notebook, pentel pen III. Procedures 1. Watch the experimentation video. 2. Take down notes your observation 3.Answer the activity and worksheet. Quicklime and Water Reaction Material Observation Appearance Appearance Before After Reaction Reaction Quicklime White powder Water Colorless The quicklime was melted IV. Posing Question 1. What happen when quicklime and water are mixed.? The quicklime melted after adding water Follow-up question: 1. When the quicklime and water was mixed what chemical reactions occur that was very evident? Student: The chemical reaction that was very 2. What makes the quicklime melt aside from Student: It’s the temperature that makes adding water? Let’s give a hand for Group Feeling Loved evident was when the quicklime melted. quicklime melt because the water is cold while the quicklime is not. ACTIVITY SHEET Group Feeling Excited Group Feeling Excited report your work. I. Objective Distinguish evidences of chemical reaction (Change in Color) II. Materials Laptop, notebook, pentel pen III. Procedures 1. Watch the experimentation video. 2. Take down notes your observation 3.Answer the activity and worksheet. Citric Acid and Potassium Citric Acid and Permanganate Reaction Material Citric acid Potassium Permanganate Observation Color Color Before After Reaction Reaction Colorless Dark Purple solution Solution becomes clear IV. Posing Question 1. What happen when citric acid and potassium permanganate are mixed? The solution becomes clear from dark purple Follow-up question: 1. When the potassium permanganate and citric acid was mixed what chemical reactions occur that was very evident? Let’s give a hand for Goup Feeling Excited Student: The chemical reaction that was very evident was the change of colour Group Feeling Contented report your work. ACTIVITY SHEET Group Feeling Happy I. Objective Distinguish evidences of chemical reaction (Formation of Precipitate) II. Materials Laptop, notebook, pentel pen III. Procedures 1. Watch the experimentation video. 2. Take down notes your observation 3.Answer the activity and worksheet. Potassium Iodide and Lead Nitrate Reaction Material Observation Appearance Appearance Before After Reaction Reaction Potassium Iodide Colourless Lead Nitrate Colourless The solutions turn into colour yellow IV. Posing Question 1. What happen when potassium iodide and lead nitrate are mixed? The solutions turn into color yellow Follow-up question: 1. When the potassium iodide and lead nitrate was mixed what chemical reactions occur that was very evident? Student: The chemical reaction that was very evident was the precipitation of the solution Let’s give a hand for Group Feeling Happy F. Developing mastery (leads to formative assessment 3) Let us have again an activity. This activity is entitled Guess What?. These 2 rows will be the group 1 and the remaining 2 will be the group 2. All groups will form a circle. Listen to my instructions class, I will flash pictures related to our topic and what you are going to do is to distinguish what type of evidences of chemical reactions does the picture belong. Every after I flash the picture you have 5 seconds to think of your answer and when I said stop you are going to raise you answer and give brief explanation on your chosen answer. The group who has the most number of correct answers in the earliest time will declare as winner. Is my instructions clear class? Yes sir. Okay, let us begin! (presentation of pictures) Student: Production of light Student: Evolution of gas Student: Temperature change Student: Change in intrinsic properties (color) Student: Formation of precipitate G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living H. Making generalization and abstractions about the lesson Job well done class! (The teacher will ask question to the students) 1. What is the significance of chemical reaction? What have you learn from our topic this morning? Students: It helps us understand the things around us. For instance, we can make our own soap if we are aware on what chemical to be use. Student: Sir I learned the different evidences of chemical reaction. Very good! Okay, it’s nice to hear that. Now I have here a cluster map using this fill in the empty circles with your ideas base on your understanding and learnings about our topic this morning. The word/s that must be written should be connected and correspond to the central idea( topic). Do I make my instruction clear class? Yes sir. Production of light Evolution of gas Temperature change Evidences of Chemical Reaction Formation of precipitate Very good! All of you got the correct answer! Change in color I. Evaluate learning Now, I will conduct a short quiz and I will just give you 5 minutes to answer the questions. Directions. In a ¼ piece of paper, answer the following questions. Read the questions carefully. Write only the letter of the correct answer. (the students start answering) ____1. What evidence shows when the combination of zinc granules and diluted sulphuric acid turns into cloudy is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Evolution of gas d) Change in color ____2. What evidence shows when the colorless hydrochloric acid is added to a red solution of cobalt (II) nitrate, turning the solution blue is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Formation of Precipitate c) Evolution of gas d) Change in color ____3. What evidence shows when the potassium iodide is added to a lead nitrate and the solution moves up is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color ____4. What evidence shows when the quicklime is added by water and the quicklime melted is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color ____5. What evidence shows when the luminol, beaking powder, copper sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are mixed and sudden glow appear is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color C 1. What evidence shows when the combination of zinc granules and diluted sulphuric acid turns into cloudy is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Evolution of gas d) Change in color D 2. What evidence shows when the colorless hydrochloric acid is added to a red solution of cobalt (II) nitrate, turning the solution blue is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Formation of Precipitate c) Evolution of gas d) Change in color C 3. What evidence shows when the potassium iodide is added to a lead nitrate and the solution moves up is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color A 4. What evidence shows when the quicklime is added by water and the quicklime melted is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color B 5. What evidence shows when the luminol, beaking powder, copper sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are mixed and sudden glow appear is a chemical reaction? a) Change in temperature b) Production of light c) Formation of precipitate d) Change in color Time’s up! Kindly pass your papers in front. In a count of 3,2,1! Late papers will not be accepted. J. Additional activities for application or remediation Directions: In a ½ sheet of paper copy and answer the following question. 1. Look around your house, like in the kitchen and in the garden and point out at least 5 evidences which prove that a chemical reaction has taken place. V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of the learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Prepared by: Isaneil M. Monday Student Teacher Jodel Bryan A.Aloba Critic Teacher