Quiz 1 FA21
截止时间 2021年9月9日 23:59
可用 直到 2021年9月9日 23:59
得分 100 问题 10
时间限制 60 分钟
此测验锁定于 2021年9月9日 23:59。
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尝试 1
时间
分数
11
90
分钟
，满分 100 分
此测验的分数： 90，满分 100 分
提交时间 2021年9月6日 12:23
此尝试进行了 11 分钟。
Question 1
10 / 10
分
Your instructor defined a fair-minded critical thinker as a person who, as
a matter of habit, when presented with a truth claim tends to ask . . .
first "why should I accept that?" and second "what do you mean by that?'
first "says who?" and second "who cares?"
first "says who?" and second "why should I accept that?"
正确!
first "what do you mean by that?" and second "why should I accept that?"
Question 2
10 / 10
分
The "that" in the question "what do you mean by that?" refers to . . .
正确!
some unclear term or terms in the truth claim
the truth claim itself
the paragraph in which the claim occurs
the essay or speech in which the claim occurs
Question 3
10 / 10
分
An argument, in the sense we are using this term in this class, means . .
.
正确!
one claim or claims (the premise(s)) put forward in support of another claim
(the conclusion).
an emotional ego struggle between people who disagree about some issue
a hot dog eating contest.
a global health crisis.
Question 4
Ethics as a subject matter is a branch of . . .
aesthetics
0 / 10
分
epistemology
正确回答
axiology
您已回答
metaphysics
Question 5
10 / 10
分
Which aspect of the subject of ethics is concerned with helping us decide
between right and wrong, usually by defending some thesis about what is
good, right or just?
正确!
normative ethics
metaphysics
metaethics
epistemology
Question 6
10 / 10
分
Ethical relativism is the view that no one ethical point of view is objectively
better than any other. Another way of saying this is that ethical
judgements cannot be true or false.
正确!
True
False
Question 7
10 / 10
分
Which of the following is the Diversity of Moral Views Argument for
ethical relativism?
If something is objectively right or wrong then it must be right or wrong for
everyone. But what is right (or wrong) for one person is not necessarily
right (or wrong) for another. Therefore, there is no objective truth
concerning right and wrong.
There can be no objective truth concerning matters that are difficult to
determine. It is sometimes difficult to determine the difference between
right and wrong. Therefore, there can be no objective truth concerning right
and wrong.
Any view that promotes intolerance can't be right. The belief that there is
an objective truth concerning right and wrong promotes intolerance.
Therefore, the belief that there is an objective truth concerning right and
wrong can't be right.
正确!
There can be no objective truth concerning matters about which people
disagree. Individual people and cultures have sometimes disagreed about
what is right and wrong. Therefore, there can be no objective truth about
what is right and wrong.
Question 8
10 / 10
Ethical objectivism is the view that some ethical points of view are
objectively better than others. Another way of saying this is that ethical
judgements can be true or false.
分
正确!
True
False
Question 9
10 / 10
分
Which of the following are the two main varieties of ethical relativism?
absolutism and contextualism
consequentialist and nonconsequentialist
正确!
personal and cultural
hedonic and nonhedonic
Question 10
10 / 10
分
Ethical contextualists think that ethical judgments can be true or false.
However, the truth value of an ethical judgment cannot be determined in
the abstract, i.e., without reference to the concrete details of the situation
that calls for a decision on some ethical matter. In this respect, ethics is
very different from a subject like math that contains problems that can be
solved without reference to concrete circumstances.
正确!
True
False
测验分数： 90，满分 100 分