Republic of the Philippines Department of Education DepEd Complex, Meralco Avenue Pasig City K to 12 Curriculum Guide PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND HEALTH (Grades 4 to 10) 2023 NOT FOR SALE (Grade 1 to Grade 10) 1 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides INTRODUCTION A healthy, physically literate and holistically developed Filipino youth is a strong investment to a world that is more connected, interdependent and driven by innovation. This vision is anchored on the reality of our Filipino learners who are constantly facing challenges that seriously impact their wellbeing, transcend their individual selves and their immediate environment. It also considers the increasing role of technology and media in transforming how Filipino learners communicate, learn, and interact with the world. In Physical Education and Health, the Filipino learners will acquire the skill set and mindset to effectively navigate their paths forward. They will realize opportunities for growth; find meaning in their experiences; make informed and sound decisions and improve their own as well as others’ lives. Since improving, maintaining, and optimizing one’s health is an ongoing and lifelong process, they will develop the self-efficacy to behave, think and act constructively as well as collectively. Additionally, PE and Health curriculum makes sure that all learning competencies contribute to the development of 21st century skills. It includes critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, innovation, communication, and collaboration. Health Education emphasizes the development of positive health attitudes and relevant skills to achieve a good quality of living. Thus, the focus on skills development is explicitly demonstrated to develop desirable health attitudes, habits, and practices. Health Education from Grade 4 to Grade 10 focuses on the physical, mental, emotional, as well as the social, moral, and spiritual dimensions of holistic health. It enables the learners to acquire essential knowledge, attitudes, and skills that are necessary to promote good nutrition; to prevent and control diseases; to prevent substance misuse and abuse; to reduce health-related risk behaviors; to prevent and control injuries with the end-view of maintaining and improving personal, family, community, as well as global health. It is aimed at health literacy, which specifically consists of cognitive and social skills which determine learners’ motivation and ability to gain access to, understand and use information in ways which promote and maintain health (Nutbeam, 1999). Physical Education is aimed at physical literacy and considers the development of the learner’s movement competency as the highest priority because of its impact on their self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, physical activity participation, fitness and overall health. Physical literacy consists of a combined skill set and mindset that drives learners to choose to become physically active because they are competent in and confident with movement. This disposition results from positive learning experiences and a supportive environment. Most of all, learners have the overall fitness that will allow them to engage in multiple and a variety of physical activities. However, the physical activities to be implemented will be dependent on the school's available equipment and facilities. Moreover, teachers can modify the sports or games to suit the resources available to them. For example, if there is no basketball court, they can teach basketball skills such as dribbling, passing, and shooting using a smaller ball in a smaller space. Objectives of the Physical Education and Health Curriculum 1. Develop physical literate and health literate 21st century learners. 2. Provide students with knowledge, skills, and attitudes to make informed decisions about their health. 3. Promote healthy and risk-preventive behaviors. NOT FOR SALE 2 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides 4. Empower students to take responsibility for their own health by teaching them how to access reliable health information and resources. 5. Develop fundamental movement skills and concepts to move confidently, competently, creatively, and safely in play, games, exercise, sports, and dance and in different settings for lifelong physical activity participation. 6. Advocate for healthy lifestyles and strive to positively influence others. The merging of physical education and health into one curriculum The merging of physical education (PE) and health is becoming increasingly popular. Other countries that have implemented physical education and health curriculum include Australia, Japan, Canada, China, Germany, and the United Kingdom. This is due to the recognition that these two subjects are interconnected and that a holistic approach to health education is necessary for students to develop healthy habits and lifestyles. The following are the literatures that justifies the merging of these two fields. 1. Helps students understand the interconnectedness between their physical health and overall wellbeing. By learning about physical fitness, nutrition, mental health, and other aspects of health, students can develop a holistic understanding of how to maintain a healthy lifestyle (Jones and Kim, 2020). 2. Help schools maximize their resources and time. Rather than teaching physical education and health education as separate subjects, teachers can integrate the two and cover more material in each period. Finally, combining physical education and health education can help address public health issues, such as rising rates of obesity and chronic disease. By educating students about healthy habits and lifestyles, schools can help promote healthier communities overall (Hossain, Kawar, & Nahas, 2007; Lobstein, 2011). 3. There will be a holistic approach to wellness: Physical education and health education are two complementary subjects that address different aspects of wellness. Physical education focuses on developing physical fitness and motor skills, while health education covers a wide range of topics, including nutrition, disease prevention, mental health, and personal safety. By combining the two subjects, students can develop a more comprehensive understanding of what it means to be healthy and how to achieve optimal wellness (Chandler McKean, 2019). 4. Promotes interdisciplinary learning: Combining physical education and health education also provides opportunities for interdisciplinary learning. For example, students can learn about the relationship between physical activity and mental health or the importance of nutrition for physical performance. (Kim and Martinez, 2018). 5. A study on implementing wellness in physical education showed a new approach to curricula and combines previously separated health and wellness and physical education to create a wellness education (Chandler McKean, 2019). 6. The Health and Physical Education (HPE) can and has proven to promote health in children and youth and provide students with the ability to know how to be well in all aspects - emotionally, physically, intellectually, spiritually, and socially (Kilborn, 2016). 7. In Health and Physical Education students develop the knowledge, understanding and skills to support them to be resilient, to develop a strong sense of self, to build and maintain satisfying relationships, to make health-enhancing decisions in relation to their health and physical activity participation, and to develop health literacy competencies to enhance their own and others’ health and wellbeing. (Australian Curriculum, Assessment & Reporting Authority (ACARA), 2012, p. 2). 8. Research suggests that “HPE should be embraced in all schools for its ability to offer opportunities in a holistic manner” (Lynch, 2015c). NOT FOR SALE 3 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides 9. Health, physical education, and recreation are allied and closely inter-related fields and should be coordinated in the best interests of the community (The International Council for Health, Physical Education, & Recreation (ICHPER), 1971). 10. Interdisciplinary learning, the educational process where two or more subject areas are integrated together, enhances what students learn and allows teachers to make curriculum more relevant (Chandler McKean, 2019). 11. Integrating physical activity and health and wellness in P.E. will create a fun, engaging environment that educators want to teach in, and students want to learn in (Cone, Citation1998). 12. In 1994, the nomenclature of the key learning area was officially changed from “Physical Education” to “Health and Physical Education” and a holistic sociocultural approach was adopted. Thorpe describes this period as influenced by “crisis” discourse (2003), which was believed to have had a cultural meaning (Tinning & Fitzclarence, 1992). 13. Literature recommends connecting the curriculum (Cliff et al., 2009), and recent research findings in primary schools advise that HPE implementation is achievable through HPE leadership, adopting clear communication and underpinned by a “whole school” approach. (Lynch, 2015a). Introduction of MAPEH in Grade 4 The introduction of SIKAP as a transdisciplinary learning area in Key Stage 1 is a strategic response to the Department of Education's current aspiration, which emphasizes the development of foundational skills, specifically literacy and numeracy, as well as the development of a sense of nationalism in the first key stage. This will give teachers and students more time to concentrate on reading comprehension, which is one of the factors contributing to the low quality of learning among Filipino students (Estacio, 2013). The Philippines' poor performance on numerous international tests, including the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) and Southeast Asia Primary Learning Metrics (SEA-PLM), serves as evidence of this. It ensured that the critical knowledge, skills, and attitudes of MAPEH in Key Stage 1 were addressed in the SIKAP curriculum and integrated into other learning areas such as GMRC, Math, and English. NOT FOR SALE 4 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK The Physical Education and Health Curriculum Framework displays a set of interlocking components that include the key learning areas and their specific strands, the impact (e.g. influence) of the learner on others vis-à-vis the context in which learning takes place (i.e., family, community, society), and the intended learning outcomes (i.e., physical literacy, health literacy, and 21st century skills). Each component moves in sync with the other components to highlight the articulation between the two learning areas and how they contribute to the achievement of a common goal. The framework is anchored on the philosophical underpinning that drives the curriculum, that is, health is a fundamental right of all, and movement is a powerful means for learning, thereby, guiding the provision of essential learning experiences to achieve the common goal of lifelong healthy, active living. The core of the framework signifies the end goal of the learning area, characterizing a holistically developed learner. Physical Education and Health is geared towards the development and attainment of health and physical literacy dispositions as well as 21st century skills which contribute to the well-being of the individual, family, community and improve the quality of life in society, and motivate them to take responsibility NOT FOR SALE 5 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides for their lifelong holistic health and well-being in varied and rapidly changing “glocal" contexts. The double-headed arrow symbolizes the directional relationship of learning from self to society and vice versa. The light and semi-transparent color on the bottom part of the doubleheaded arrow indicates a blank canvas which absorbs different and multifaceted learning approaches. As learning progresses into higher and larger contexts, its color becomes more vivid showing holistic learning. Learning Area Standard: The learner discerns information and advocates for others’ well-being based on an essential understanding of movement, fitness, and health concepts, through safe participation in varied and developmentally appropriate physical activities that are moderate-to-vigorous and the practice of healthy habits. Key Stage Standards: Key Stage Key Stage Standard The learner demonstrates fundamental physical and health literacies through movement, game, rhythmic, and wellness activities 2 (G4-G6) using concepts, processes, and practices in health and physical education. The learner demonstrates well-integrated physical and health literacies to promote wellness through movement and skill 3 (G7-10) repertoire in exercise, dance, sports, outdoor recreation, adventure activities, and health behaviors within the context of the Filipino cultural identity and diversity using concepts, processes, and practices in health and physical education. Grade level Standards: Grade Level Grade Level Standard The learner demonstrates competencies by moving safely in space based on their relationship to people and objects, fitness levels 4 and skills, and the acquisition of basic health literacy concepts that contribute to personal, family, and community wellness. The learner demonstrates competencies using processes and practices in physical and health education in relation to the 5 application of movement and fitness concepts in game situations and rhythmic activities and basic health literacy concepts. The learner applies movement, fitness and health concepts in producing activities at home, in school, and the community through 6 processes and practices in physical and health education that contribute to personal, family, and community wellness. The learner applies physical and functional health literacies by responding to a variety of tactical problems in different invasion 7 and target game situations through sport-specific skills and rhythmic activities that are supported by fitness abilities, and health practices in relation to growth and development within the context of Filipino cultural identity and diversity. The learner applies physical and interactive health literacies by responding to a variety of tactical problems in different 8 striking/fielding and net/wall game situations through sport-specific skills and rhythmic activities that are supported by fitness abilities and observing health practices in relation to disease prevention within the context of Filipino cultural identity and diversity. The learner applies physical and critical health literacies by solving tactical problems of increasing complexity presented in different 9 game situations through sport-specific skills and rhythmic activities that are supported by fitness abilities, and analyzing health behaviors within the context of Filipino cultural identity and diversity. The learner integrates physical and functional health literacies by creating and organizing games, outdoor recreational activities, 10 and staging dance production, and managing health-enhancing choices within the context of Filipino cultural identity and diversity. NOT FOR SALE 6 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides GRADE 4 First Quarter Content Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concept - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concept - Positioning (attacking by creating & and moving into space and defending by denying space) • Game Classification - Invasion Games • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed - Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities • Philippine games (agawan base, moro-moro, agawan sulok, lawin at sisiw, ubusang lahi, agawan panyo, patintero, langit lupa, araw lilim) • Lead up games NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the game concept, disease prevention, bullying, harassment, discrimination, and violence. participates safely in physical activities, and practices ways to achieve disease-free and violencefree environment. Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. explains the concepts of games, disease prevention, bullying, harassment, discrimination, and violence 2 Weeks PEH4-Iab-1 2. analyzes ways in preventing disease including breaking the chain of infection and immunization to stay healthy and diseasefree 3. demonstrates assertive behavior to prevent and deal with bullying, harassment, discrimination, and violence as basic right of safety 1 Week PEH4-Ic-2 1 Week PEH4-Id-3 7 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides (A review of the locomotor movements and movement concepts shall be used as a springboard for the discussion of the learning competencies.) HEALTH • Disease Prevention - Breaking chain of infection - Immunization • Bullying, Harassment, Discrimination and Violence - Basic rights on child safety - Assertive behaviors 4. executes positioning by attacking and defending in response to situations in invasion games with agility, balance, coordination and speed 5 Weeks PEH4-Iei-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. explains the concepts of games, nutrition, food, road safety and the effects of social media 1 Week1 PEH4-IIa-1 GRADE 4 Second Quarter Content Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concept - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concepts - Positioning (people and location in space) - Relationship to objects: sending away (throw and strike) • Game Classification - Target Games • Fitness Concepts NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the game concepts, food choices, road safety, and effects of social media on health. Performance Standards The learner participates safely in 2. exhibits responsible decision-making skills physical on food choices activities, practices wise food selections, 3. analyzes the effects of social media on health road safety for personal safety and proper responses to the effects of social media 4. demonstrates road safety practices for on health. pedestrian 1 Week PEH4-IIb-2 1 Week PEH4-IIc-3 1 Week PEH4-IId-4 8 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities • Philippine games (tatsing, calahoyo, tumbang preso, tamaang-tao, batuhang bola) • Lead up games 5. executes locomotor skills by avoiding an object or obstacles with agility, balance, and coordination in response to target game situations 3 Weeks PEH4-IIeg-5 6. performs manipulative skills by sending or propelling an object to an intended area in response to target game situations 2 Weeks PEH4-IIhi-5 Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. explains the concepts of rhythmic activities, right to healthcare needs, sexual, and reproductive health 2 Weeks PEH4-IIIab-1 2. analyzes the importance of health and sexual reproductive rights 1 Week PEH4-IIIc-2 (Review of the locomotor movements and movements concepts shall be used as springboard of discussing the learning competencies) HEALTH • Food Choices - Basic rights to nutrition - Influencing factors on food choices • Road safety • Effects of social media on health for personal safety GRADE 4 Third Quarter Content Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concept - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, balance, coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts and healthcare needs and rights. participates safely in rhythmic activities, and exhibits sound decisionmaking skills on health needs and rights. 9 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides • Rhythmic Activity - Creative Rhythms Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Interpretative, Jazz, Lyrical, Emerging Dances (Review of the locomotor movements and movements concepts shall be used as springboard of discussing the learning competencies) HEALTH • Healthcare Needs and Rights • Sexual Reproductive Health Rights 3. practices sound decision-making skills on healthcare needs and rights 1 Week PEH4-IIId-3 4. demonstrates related movement skills and concepts through creative rhythms to develop fitness 5 Weeks PEH4-IIIei-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. explains the concepts of rhythmic activities, psychoactive substances, and environmental protection 2 Weeks PEH4-IVab-1 GRADE 4 Fourth Quarter Content Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts, effects of participates safely in rhythmic activities, practices decision 10 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity • Rhythmic Activities - Social Dance and Mixers Suggested Rhythmic Activities • National Dance Mixers (Alahoy, Apat-Apat, Kamayan, Leron, Leron Sinta) psychoactive substances and ways to protect the environment. making skills on the effects of psychoactive substances, and ways to protect the environment. (Review of the locomotor movements and movements concepts shall be used as springboard of discussing the learning competencies) 2. analyzes the nature of environmental threats and the importance of protecting the environment 3. discusses the substances HEALTH • General effects of psychoactive substances • Ways to protect the environment - 8Rs: Reduce, Refuse, Reuse, Re-Purpose, Repair, Recycle Right, Remove, and Rally effects of psychoactive 1 Week PEH4-IVc-2 2 Weeks PEH4-IVde-3 4. demonstrates related movement skills and concepts through social dance and mixers to develop fitness 4 Weeks PEH4-IVfi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. explains the concepts of games, puberty, body image, and self-worth 2 Weeks PEH5-Iab-1 GRADE 5 First Quarter Content Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concept NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the game participates safely in physical 11 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides - Relationship with people and object Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concepts - Positioning (attacking and defending) - Relationship to objects: sending away (throw and strike) • Game Classification - Striking/Fielding Games • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed - Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities • Philippine Games (Kickball, Syato) • Lead up Games • concepts, pubertal changes management; body image, self-worth and their impact on mental health and wellbeing. activities, and manages pubertal changes, body image, and self-worth. HEALTH • Management of changes during puberty • Body image (emotional attitude, beliefs, and perceptions) and self-worth and their impact on mental health and wellbeing 2. analyzes how body image and self-worth influence holistic wellness during puberty 1 Week PEH5-Ic-2 3. demonstrates healthy ways of managing puberty-related changes 1 Week PEH5-Id-3 4. executes locomotor skills by avoiding and blocking an object or obstacle with agility, balance, coordination, and speed in response to striking/fielding game situations 3 Weeks PEH5-Ieg-4 5. performs manipulative skills by sending or propelling an object to an intended target or area in response to striking/fielding game situations 2 Weeks PEH5-Ihi-5 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 5 Second Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 12 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concept - Positioning (people and location in space) - Relationship to objects: striking (attack), blocking/receiving (defend), sending away (throw and strike) • Game Classification - Net/Wall Games • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed - Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities • Lead up games The learner The learner 1. demonstrates participates understanding safely in sports of the game and waterconcepts, food based labels, recreational advertisements, activities, and 2. and safety practices when appropriate participating in appraisals of sports and food labels, water-based advertisements. recreational 3. activities. HEALTH • Reading and understanding food labels and advertisements • Safety protocols when participating in sports and water-based recreational activities. explains the concepts of games, food labels, advertisements, and safety when participating in sports and water-based recreational activities 2 Weeks PEH5-IIab-1 analyzes safety precautions in participating in games, sports, and water-based recreational 1 Week PEH5-IIc-2 demonstrates appropriate appraisals of food labels and advertisements 1 Week PEH5-IId-3 4. performs manipulative skills by striking an object to an intended target/area and blocking and/or receiving an object in response to net/wall games situations 3 Weeks PEH5-IIeg-4 5. executes positioning by covering space and/or supporting another player with agility, balance, coordination and speed in response to net/wall games situations 2 Weeks PEH5-IIhi-5 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 5 Third Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 13 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity • Rhythmic Activities - Folk Dance (Local/Regional Dances) Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Bendian, Ba Ingles (Luzon), GawayGaway, Tiklos (Visayas), Tutup, Tigongog Matic Langob (Mindanao) • Or any available regional dances The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts, family values, and boundaries in relationships. participates safely in rhythmic activities, practices proper affirmation of family values and manages issues associated with boundaries in relationships. HEALTH • Affirming family values and managing issues associated with family relationships • Communicating needs and respecting boundaries in relationships 1. explains the concepts of rhythmic activities, family values, communication, managing issues and respecting boundaries 2 Weeks PEH5-IIIab-1 2. analyzes family values and effective strategies to manage change and issues to improve the quality of family relationships 1 Week PEH5-IIIc-2 3. demonstrates effective communication skills, particularly in expressing needs and boundaries in relationships 2 Weeks PEH5-IIIde-3 4. executes with facility the expressive movements and step patterns of identified local/regional dances 4 Weeks PEH5-IIIfi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 5 Fourth Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 14 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity • Rhythmic Activities - Folk Dance (Local/Regional Dances) Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Pateado, Pandanggo sa Ilaw, Bakya, Jotabal (Luzon), Purpuri, Balse, Mazurka Boholana, Kuracha (Visayas), Sagakad, Kandingan (Mindanao) • Or any available regional dances The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts, factors influencing use and non-use of psychoactive substances, and environmental problems. participates safely in rhythmic activities, analyzes factors influencing use and non-use of psychoactive substances, and practices ways to protect the environment. HEALTH • Factors influencing use and non-use of psychoactive substances, and impact on individuals, families, and communities • Environmental problems (air, water, land, and noise pollution) and their impact on health 1. explains concepts of rhythmic activities, psychoactive substances, and environmental problems 2 Weeks PEH5-IVab-1 2. analyzes the importance of protecting oneself from psychoactive substances 1 Week PEH5-IVc-2 3. practices effective ways in addressing environmental problems to access to water and sanitations 2 Weeks PEH5-IVde-3 4. performs with facility the expressive movements and step patterns of identified local/regional dances 4 Weeks PEH5-IVfi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 6 First Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 15 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concept - Positioning - Relationship to objects • Game Classification - Invasion and Target Games • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed - Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities - Philippine Games/ Sports (Invasion or Target Games) The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the game concepts, selfmanagement, help-seeking and social support strategies for holistic wellness. participates safely in physical activities, and practices selfmanagement and help seeking and social support strategies. HEALTH • Self-management strategies for holistic wellness • Strategies for developing and maintaining mental health and emotional (with emphasis on helpseeking and social support) 1. explains the concepts of games, and selfmanagement strategies for holistic wellness 2. analyzes strategies for developing sustaining holistic wellness and 2 Weeks PEH6-Iab-1 1 Week PEH6-Ic-2 3. demonstrates effective help-seeking and social support strategies for developing and maintaining mental and emotional wellness 2 Weeks PEH6-Ide-3 4. executes modified invasion or target games by applying its principles and concepts 4 Weeks PEH6-Ifi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 6 Second Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 16 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Game Concept - Positioning (people and location in space) - Relationship to objects: sending away • Game Classification - Striking/Fielding and Net/Wall Games • Fitness Concepts - Agility, Balance, Coordination, Speed - Intensity: Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity Suggested Physical Activities - Philippine Games/ Sports (Striking/Fielding or Net/Wall Games) The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the game concepts, food guides, common accidents, and injuries. participates safely in physical activities, applies healthy and balanced food guides, performs proper first aid for common accidents and injuries. HEALTH • Understanding and applying food guides: healthy plate and food pyramid (serving sizes, and recommendations for daily intakes) in maintaining a healthy and balanced diet • Common accidents (animal bites, wounds, nosebleed, hyperventilation, food poisoning, drowning, and fainting) and injuries (spraint, strain, dislocation, and fracture) 1. explains the concepts of games, food labels, food guides, common accidents, and injuries 2 Weeks PEH6-IIab-1 2. applies food guides and recommendations for daily dietary intakes for healthy eating 1 Week PEH6-IIc-2 3. demonstrates proper first aid for common accidents and injuries 2 Week PEH6-IIde-3 4. executes modified striking/ fielding or net/wall games by applying its principles and concepts 4 Weeks PEH6-IIfi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 6 Third Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 17 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, balance, coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity • Rhythmic Activities - Folk Dance (National) Suggested Rhythmic Activity • Cariñosa The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts, family roles, basic gender concepts, and gender identities. participates safely in rhythmic activities, practices value- based roles for family wellness, and in respecting all gender identities. HEALTH • Role of the family in developing and maintaining holistic wellness • Respecting basic gender concepts and all sexual identities (SOGIE+SC Model) 1. explains the concepts of rhythmic activities, roles of the family for holistic wellness and basic gender concepts 2 Weeks PEH6-IIIab-1 2. analyzes sexual identities to develop awareness and respect for diversity 1 Week PEH6-IIIc-2 3. practices value-based roles in developing and maintaining family wellness 2 Week PEH6-IIIde-3 4. creates related dance movements formations in performing folk dances 4 Weeks PEH6-IIIfi-4 and GRADE 6 Fourth Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards Learning Competencies Time Allotment 18 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Movement Concepts - Relationship with people and object • Movement Skills - Non-locomotor Skills - Locomotor Skills - Manipulative Skills • Fitness Concepts - Agility, balance, coordination - Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity • Rhythmic Activities - Folk Dance (National) Suggested Rhythmic Activity • Tinikling The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of rhythmic activity concepts, risks and addictive behaviors related to psychoactive substances, and health promotion against the dangers of pollution. participates safely in rhythmic activities, manages risks related to psychoactive substances, and applies measures against environmental problems. HEALTH • Strategies for managing personal and social risks related to psychoactive substances and potentially addictive behaviors • Measures in safeguarding and promoting health against the dangers of pollution 1. explains the concepts of rhythmic activities, potentially addictive behaviors, and environmental problems 2 Weeks PEH6-IVab-1 2. analyzes the importance of managing personal and social risks related to psychoactive substances and potentially addictive behaviors 1 Week PEH6-IVc-2 3. practices effective measures in safeguarding and promoting health against the dangers of pollution 2 Week PEH6-IVde-3 4. creates sequences of related dance movements and formations in performing folk dance 4 Weeks PEH6-IVfi-4 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 7 First Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 19 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Invasion Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and their fitness requirements The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of invasion games, holistic development and mental issues common among adolescents. participates in game situations and sports to manage holistic health, and common mental health issues among adolescents. Suggested Physical Activities • Basketball, Football, Futsal, Ultimate Frisbee, Handball, Water Polo HEALTH • Holistic Development among Adolescents • Common Mental Health Issues among Adolescents - Mental distress and problems 1. discusses principles and concepts of invasion games, holistic development, and common mental health issues among adolescents 2 Weeks PEH7-Iab-1 2. analyzes benefits of engaging in physical activities to manage common mental health issues among adolescents 1 Week PEH7-Ic-2 3. demonstrates self-management skills related to holistic growth and development among adolescents 1 Week PEH7-Id-3 4. practices ways to strengthen mental wellbeing to prevent mental health issues 1 Week PEH7-Ie-4 5. applies principles and concepts of invasion games to solve tactical problems 1 Week PEH7-If-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and the required fitness abilities of selected invasion games in responding to tactical problems 3 Weeks PEH7-Ighi-6 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 7 Second Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 20 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Target Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of target games, healthy eating among adolescents, and sports first aid. participates safely in game situations and sports to promote healthy eating among adolescents, and prevent sports-related injuries. Suggested Physical Activities • Unopposed - Golf, Archery, Bowling, Bocce Ball • Opposed - Billiards, Croquet, Lawn Bowls, Taekwondo, Boxing, Fencing, Pencat Silat, Wushu, Muay Thai, Arnis, Karatedo HEALTH • Healthy Eating for Adolescents • Sports First Aid - Acute injuries - Chronic injuries - Basic Water Rescue 1. discusses the principles and concepts of target game, dietary choices, and first aid for acute and chronic sports-related injuries 2 Weeks PEH7-IIab-1 2. analyzes the benefits of healthy eating and safe participation in physical activities 1 Week PEH7-IIc-2 3. practices self-management skills on healthy eating to meet the nutritional needs of adolescents 1 Week PEH7-IId-3 4. demonstrates first aid skills in managing sports-related injuries 1 Week PEH7-IIe-4 5. applies principles and concepts of target games to solve tactical problems 1 Week PEH7-IIf-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and the required fitness abilities of chosen target games in responding to tactical problems 3 Weeks PEH7-IIghi-6 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 7 Third Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 21 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Philippine Folk Dances with Southeast Asian influence • Dance Concepts - Time signature - Step/Patterns - Formations • Dance Principle - Staging • Fitness Concepts - Coordination - Flexibility - Balance - Cardiovascular endurance - Muscular strength The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of Philippine folk dances with Southeast Asian influences including its fitness concepts, family role, and sexual development. performs Philippine folk dances with Southeast Asian influences as a strategy of developing reassurance and management skills related to sexual development. Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Sua ku Sua (Malaysia), Pangalay (Thailand), Tiklos (Cambodia) HEALTH • Family Role in Helping Adolescents Cope with Changes - Developing reassurance • Sexual Development - Management Skills 1. discusses the concepts of Philippine folk dances with Southeast Asian influences, family’s role in supporting adolescents as they undergo changes and sexual development 2 Weeks PEH7-IIIab-1 2. analyzes the benefits of moderate to vigorous physical activities for a healthy family 1 Week PEH7-IIIc-2 3. practices ways that the family can do to support adolescents as they undergo changes and sexual development 1 Week PEH7-IIId-3 4. demonstrates skills in managing sexualityrelated concerns during adolescence 1 Week PEH7-IIIe-4 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts in performing rhythmic activities through dance interpretation 4 Weeks PEH7-IIIfi-5 Learning Competencies Time Allotment GRADE 7 Fourth Quarter Content NOT FOR SALE Content Standards Performance Standards 22 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Southeast Asian Folk Dances • Dance Concepts - Time signature - Step/Patterns - Formations • Dance Principle - Staging • Fitness Concepts - Coordination - Flexibility - Balance - Cardiovascular endurance - Muscular strength The learner The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of Southeast Asian folk dances including fitness concepts; and, the prevention and control of psychoactive substances. performs Southeast Asian folk dances to stay substance-free and diseasefree. Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Joget (Malaysia), Zapin (Malaysia), Ratoh Jaroe (Indonesia), Lam Vong (Laos), Ramwong (Thailand), Vietnamese Fan Dance (Vietnam) HEALTH • Psychoactive Substances Classified Based on Effects - Stimulants, Depressants, Hallucinogen, Narcotics • Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases among Adolescents 1. discusses the concepts of Southeast Asian folk dances, psychoactive substances, and communicable and non-communicable diseases among adolescents 2 Weeks PEH7-IVab-1 2. analyzes the benefits of participation in moderate to vigorous physical activities as a strategy of staying healthy and substancefree 1 Week PEH7-IVc-2 3. evaluates the effects of psychoactive substances and social abandonment 1 Week PEH7-IVd-3 4. determines effective strategies on the prevention and control of psychoactive substances 1 Week PEH7-IVe-4 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts in performing rhythmic activities through dance interpretation 4 Weeks PEH7-IVfi-5 GRADE 8 First Quarter NOT FOR SALE 23 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • • • • Game Classification - Striking/Fielding Games Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of striking/ fielding games, components of consumer health and mental health illnesses. participates in game play and sports as a way of keeping the mind and body healthy and diseasefree. Suggested Physical Activities • Baseball, Cricket, Softball, and Kickball HEALTH • Consumer Health - Health information, products and services • Common Mental Health Issues and their Prevention - Depression and other mental disorders Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses the principles and concepts of striking/fielding games, consumer health and prevention of mental health issues 2 Weeks PEH8-I-ab-1 2. analyzes benefits of engaging in moderate to vigorous physical activities to develop a sound mind and a sound body 1 Week PEH8-I-c-2 3. evaluates health information, products and health services health 1 Week PEH8-I-d-3 4. practice mindfulness activities to prevent mental health issues 1 Week PEH8-I-e-4 5. applies principles and concepts of striking/fielding games to solve tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH8-I-fg-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and the required fitness abilities of selected striking/fielding games in responding tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH8-I-hi-6 GRADE 8 Second Quarter NOT FOR SALE 24 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses the principles and concepts of net/wall games, foodborne diseases, and first aid for wounds and burns 2 Weeks PEH8-II-ab-1 2. analyzes benefits of participating safely in physical activities to promote active living 1 Week PEH8-II-c-2 3. practices ways to prevent foodborne diseases 1 Week PEH8-II-d-3 Suggested Physical Activities • Table Tennis, Lawn Tennis, Volleyball, Squash, Badminton, Sepak Takraw, and Pickleball 4. demonstrates first aid skills in managing wounds and burns 1 Week PEH8-II-e-4 HEALTH • Prevention and Control of Foodborne Diseases - Chronic diarrhea and constipation - Salmonella and E. coli infections • First Aid for Common Conditions - Wounds - Burns 5. applies principles and concepts of net/wall games to solve tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH8-II-fg-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and the required fitness abilities of chosen net/wall games in responding to tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH8-II-hi-6 Content Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Net/Wall Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of net/wall games, prevention and control of foodborne diseases, and first aid application on common conditions. participates safely in game play and sports to prevent injuries and keep the body healthy and disease-free. GRADE 8 Third Quarter NOT FOR SALE 25 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy and Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION ● Dance Classification - Philippine folk dance with Asian influence ● Dance Concepts - Time Signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Space - Energy ● Dance Principle - Staging ● Fitness Concepts - Coordination - Flexibility - Balance - Cardiovascular endurance - Muscular strength Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of concepts and principles of Philippine folk dances with Asian influences including fitness concepts, nurturing healthy family relationships and sexually transmitted infections. performs folk dances, and practices strategies of firming family dynamics in combating diseases. Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses concepts of Philippine folk dances with Asian influences, and healthy family relationship, and sexually transmitted diseases 2 Weeks PEH8-III-ab-1 2. analyzes the benefits of participating in rhythmic activities with family as an opportunity to strengthen relationships 2 Weeks PEH8-III-cd-2 3. practices ways relationship Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Binislakan, Sakuting (China) HEALTH ● Nurturing Healthy Family Relationship ● Sexually-transmitted infections - HIV and AIDS and other STIs to strengthen family 1 Week PEH8-III-e-3 4. explains effective ways of preventing sexually transmitted infections 2 Weeks PEH8-III-fg-4 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts in dance interpretation 2 Weeks PEH8-III-hi-5 GRADE 8 Fourth Quarter NOT FOR SALE 26 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy and Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION ● Dance Classification - Asian Folk Dances ● Dance Concepts - Time Signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Space - Energy ● Dance Principle - Staging ● Fitness Concepts - Coordination - Flexibility - Balance - Cardiovascular endurance - Muscular strength Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of Asian folk dances including fitness concepts, substance use prevention and community management of disasters. performs folk dances as a strategy to promote a healthy lifestyle. Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Pahatharata (Sri Lanka), Buchaechum (Korea), Chinese Fan Dance (China), Parasol Dance (Japan) Learning Competencies 1. discusses the concepts of Asian folk dances, disasters, and effects of substance use 2 Weeks PEH8-IV-ab-1 2. analyzes the benefits of participating in physical activities as a strategy to promote a healthy and substance-free body 1 Week PEH8-IV-c-2 3. describes the effects of psychoactive substances on the individual, family, and society 2 Weeks PEH8-IV-de-3 4. explains ways to prepare for disasters and calamities HEALTH • Substance Use Prevention - Diseases related to substance use • Community Management of Disasters - Natural calamities - Outbreaks Time Allotment 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts in performing rhythmic activities through dance interpretation 2 Weeks PEH8-IV- fg-4 2 Weeks PEH8-IV-hi-5 GRADE 9 First Quarter NOT FOR SALE 27 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Invasion and Target Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of invasion and target games and aspects of personal health including preventive strategies for suicide. participates in game play and sports as a way of managing personal health to promote active living. Suggested Physical Activities • Invasion Games - Basketball, Football, Futsal, Ultimate Frisbee, Handball, Water Polo • Target Games - Golf, Archery, Bowling, Croquet, Lawn Bowls, Billiards, Bocce Ball, Taekwondo, Boxing, Fencing, Pencat Silat, Wushu, Muay Thai, Arnis, Karatedo HEALTH • Health Appraisal and Management of Health Concerns (body odor, poor body image, poor posture, acne, etc.) • Preventive Strategies for Suicide - Early identification and recognition of warning signs and effective preventive strategies Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses principles and concepts of invasion and target game; and health appraisal and management of health concerns including preventive strategies for suicide 2 Weeks PEH9-Iab-1 2. explains the benefits of engaging in physical activities in promoting holistic wellness 1 Week PEH9-Ic-2 3. conduct health appraisal procedures to manage health concerns 1 Week PEH9-Id-3 4. analyzes warning signs of suicide 1 Week PEH9-Ie-4 5. applies principles and concepts of invasion and target games to solve tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH9-Ifg-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and their fitness abilities of selected game classifications 2 Weeks PEH9-Ihi-6 GRADE 9 Second Quarter NOT FOR SALE 28 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses the principles and concepts of striking/fielding and net/wall games, trends and issues in food and health, and first aid for medical emergencies 2 Weeks PEH9-IIab-1 2. analyzes benefits of participating safely in physical activities to promote a healthy body 1 Week PEH9-IIc-2 3. describes the challenges in food safety 1 Week PEH9-IId-3 Suggested Physical Activities • Striking/Fielding Games - Baseball, Cricket, softball, and Kickball • Net/Wall Games - Table Tennis, Lawn Tennis, Volleyball, Squash, Badminton, Sepak Takraw, and Pickleball 4. demonstrates first aid skills in managing medical emergencies 1 Week PEH9-IIe-4 HEALTH ● Trends and Issues in Food and Health - Diet Fads and Quackery - Microbial contamination - Antibiotic resistance of microbes - Food security ● First Aid for Medical Emergencies - Bleeding, External Severe Bleeding - Choking & Drowning 5. applies principles and concepts of target games to solve tactical problems 2 Weeks PEH9-IIfg-5 6. executes appropriate skills of sports and their fitness abilities 2 Weeks PEH9-IIhi-6 Content Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Striking/Fielding and Net/Wall Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of target games, challenges in food safety and first aid application for medical emergencies. participates safely in game play and sports to prevent medical emergencies for a healthy, safe and active living GRADE 9 Third Quarter NOT FOR SALE 29 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Philippine Festival Dances • Dance Concepts - Time signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Elements of dance • Dance Principle - Choreography • Fitness Concepts - Coordination, Flexibility, Balance - Cardiovascular Endurance, Muscular Strength, Agility, Speed Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of concepts and principles of Philippine festival dances including fitness concepts, prevention of teenage pregnancy, and reproductive health care. performs festival dance and promotes eliminations of sexual and gender-based violence. Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses concepts of Philippine festival dances, teenage pregnancy prevention, and reproductive health care 2 Weeks PEH9-IIIab-1 2. analyzes effective ways to prevent teenage pregnancy 1 Week PEH9-IIIc-2 3. practices ways to demonstrate responsible sexual behaviors 1 Week PEH9-IIId-3 4. explains the benefits of reproductive health care 2 Weeks PEH9-Ief-4 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts to form dance routines 3 Weeks PEH9-Igi-6 Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Pahiyas, Sinulog, Panagbenga, Masskara, Atiatihan and other local festival dances HEALTH • Prevention of Teenage Pregnancy - Consequences and Prevention • Reproductive Health Care (include policies and programs) - Responsible sexual behaviors - Sexual and gender-based violence GRADE 9 Fourth Quarter NOT FOR SALE 30 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Non-Asian Festival Dances • Dance Concepts - Time Signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Elements of dance • Dance Principle - Choreography • Fitness Concepts - Coordination - Flexibility - Balance - Cardiovascular endurance - Muscular strength - Agility - Speed Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of Asian festival dances including fitness concepts, factors for substance use, and community and environmental diseases. performs festival dances and promotes a disasterresilient and drug-free community. Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Samba (Brazil), Polynesian Dance (Hawaii) and other Non-Asian Festival Dance HEALTH • Risk and Protective Factors for Substance Use • Lifestyle-related Diseases, Air, Water and Vector borne Diseases, Environmental Illness and Rare Diseases Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses the concepts of Asian festival dances, risk and protective factors for substance use, and disease prevention 2 Weeks PEH9-IVab-1 2. analyzes benefits of participating in physical activities as a strategy to promote a substance-free and disease-free community 1 Week PEH9-IVc-2 3. practices skills to strengthen protective factors against substance use 1 Week PEH9-IVd-3 4. demonstrates ways to prevent lifestyle, air, water, vector, and other environment-related diseases 1 Week PEH9-IVe-4 5. creates community intervention programs related to substance use prevention and disease prevention 1 Week PEH9-IVf-5 6. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts to form dance routines 3 Weeks PEH9-IVgi-6 GRADE 10 NOT FOR SALE 31 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides First Quarter Content Theme: Managing Personal Health for Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Invasion, Target, Striking/ Fielding or Net/Wall Games • Game Concepts - Positioning by attacking and defending - Relationship with objects • Game Principles - Scoring - Prevent scoring - Restart play and transition • Skills - Sport-specific skills and fitness requirements of the skill Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of game play, financial and occupational wellness, and mental health promotion. participates in game play and sports as a way of promoting holistic wellness. Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses principles and concepts of selected game classifications, financial and occupational wellness, and mental health promotion 2 Weeks PEH10-Iab-1 2. applies strategies in managing and promoting financial and occupational wellness 1 Week PEH10-Ic-2 3. practices health-enhancing prevent mental health issues activities to 2 Weeks PEH10-Ide-3 Suggested Physical Activities • Learner-conceptualized games HEALTH • Other Wellness Domains - Financial wellness - Occupational wellness • Mental Health Promotion - Breaking stigma for mental disorders - Positive mental health advocacy 4. participates in mental health advocacies 2 Week PEH10-Ifg-4 5. creates game by applying principles and concepts of selected game classification through sports specific skills and their fitness requirement 2 Weeks PEH10-Ihi-5 GRADE 10 NOT FOR SALE 32 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Second Quarter Content Theme: Eating Healthy for Safe and Active Living PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Game Classification - Outdoor recreation • Game Concepts - Moderate to vigorous activities - Natural setting • Game Principles - Minimizing environmental impact - Recognizing risks • Skills - Fitness requirements of the skill Suggested Physical Activities • Hiking/Trekking, Camping, Biking, Rock Climbing, Wall Climbing, Mountain Climbing, Water Rafting, Kayaking, Canoeing, Swimming, Orienteering HEALTH • e-Health literacy - Evaluating health information online - Laws and programs for consumer protection • Basic Life Support - Basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation NOT FOR SALE Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of outdoor recreation including fitness requirements, e-health literacy, and, basic life support. Performance Standards The learner Learning Competencies 1. discusses the principles and concepts of participates outdoor recreations, e-health literacy, and safely in recreational basic life support activities, promotes wise and law-abiding consumerism, and applies 2. evaluates health information online based basic on accuracy and reliability cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Time Allotment 2 Weeks PEH10-IIab-1 1 Week PEH10-IIc-2 3. explains laws and programs for consumer protection 2 Weeks PEH10-IIde-3 4. demonstrates skills in providing basic life support 2 Weeks PEH10-IIfg-4 5. organizes outdoor recreational activities applying its concepts, principles and its required fitness concepts 2 Weeks PEH10-IIhi-5 33 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides GRADE 10 Third Quarter Content Theme: Safe and Active Living for Healthy and Sexuality and Family PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Social Dances • Dance Concepts - Time signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Elements of dance - Components of production • Dance Principle - Creation and organization • Fitness Concepts - Health-related fitness - Skill-related fitness Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Manila Swing, Cha cha cha, Waltz Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of concepts and principles of social dances including its fitness concepts, taking care of sick family members, responsible parenthood, and reproductive health care. organizes social dance performance as a strategy in promoting a healthy family, responsible parenthood, and reproductive health care. HEALTH ● Care for the Sick and Elderly - Taking care of sick family members - Geriatric care ● Responsible Parenthood - Parental roles and responsibilities (include maternal and childcare and teenage pregnancy prevention) - Family planning (include policies and programs) Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses concepts of social dances, care for sick family members including elderly, and responsible parenthood 2 Weeks PEH10-IIIab-1 2. demonstrates ways to take care of sick family members including elderly 1 Week PEH10-IIIc-2 3. analyzes the benefits of responsible parenthood on maternal and childcare, and teenage pregnancy prevention 2 Weeks PEH10-IIIde-3 4. evaluates methods 2 Weeks PEH10-III-fg-4 the different family planning 5. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts to form dance routines 2 Weeks PEH10-IIIhi-5 GRADE 10 Fourth Quarter NOT FOR SALE 34 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Content Theme: Active Living for Substance-free Life and Healthy Community PHYSICAL EDUCATION • Dance Classification - Recreational Dances • Dance Concepts - Time signature - Step/Patterns - Formations - Elements of dance - Components of production • Dance Principle - Creation and organization • Fitness Concepts - Health-related fitness - Skill-related fitness Suggested Rhythmic Activities • Hip hop, Cheer Dance, Street Dance, Contemporary Dance HEALTH • Healthy and Drug-free Life Initiatives - Sustained life skills - Substance-free Society advocacy • Community Environmental Health Assessment - Community needs assessment - Community health improvement plan Content Standards The learner Performance Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the concepts and principles of recreational dances including its fitness concepts, sustained life skills, and community health assessments. organizes recreational dance performance as a strategy to promote a healthy and substance-free society. Learning Competencies Time Allotment 1. discusses the concepts of recreational dances, health-sustaining life skills and, community environmental health assessment 2 Weeks PEH10-Iab-1 2. practices sustained life skills in preventing substance abuse 2 Weeks PEH10-IVcd-2 3. participates in community environmental health assessment for community improvement 2 Weeks PEH10-IVef-3 4. applies dance concepts and principles and its required fitness concepts to form dance routines 3 Weeks PEH10-IVgi-4 Glossary of Terms NOT FOR SALE 35 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Acute Immunodeficiency Disease Syndrome (AIDS) Acute Sports-Related Injuries Adolescents Agility Antibiotic Resistance Attacking Basic Life Support Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Cardiovascular diseases Choking Choreography Chronic respiratory diseases Chronic Sports-Related Injuries Community Environmental Health Assessment Consumer Health Consumer Law Dance Interpretation Defending Depression Diet Fads Disaster E. Coli Infection NOT FOR SALE This refers to a life-threatening infection caused by HIV virus acquired This refers to sports-related injuries frequently last a few days or weeks only and manifest abruptly. This refers to a young adult who’s age ranges from 10-19 years old. Ability to move or change directions quickly This refers to the germs are not killed and continue to grow This refers to exerting maximum effort to gain a score in a sport This refers to medical care which is used for patients with life-threatening illnesses or injuries until they can be given full medical care by a physician. This refers to a lifesaving method that can be applied in a variety of situations where someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped, such as a heart attack or a close call with drowning. This refers to all health conditions and illness occurs in heart and blood vessels This refers to an occurrence where a foreign object blocks the flow of air in the throat or windpipe This refers to the sequence of steps, figures, and floor pattern in a dance This refers to diseases of the airways and other structures of the lungs This refers to sports-related injuries take time to develop and may get worse over many months or years. This refers to a methodical procedure for identifying environmental health risks and developing a workable action plan to address the main environmental health problems within a target community. This refers to the decision about purchasing products, services and getting health information This refers to providing protection to the consumer against issues like fraud or mis-selling when they purchase a product or service. This refers to a way of performing a dance that is guided by dance literature. This refers to an action of preventing an opponent from scoring This refers to a feeling of persistent sadness and loss of interest in anything around you that affects a person feeling and behavior This refers to a type of diet that is considered as the fastest way to lose weight This refers to a sudden event that causes great damage to property or even loss of life This refers to bacteria that cause food poisoning and can be found in human and animal intestines 36 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides E-health Literacy Elements of dance Emerging Dances Environmental Illnesses Family Planning Festival Dance Fielding Games Financial wellness Foodborne Disease Gender-based violence Geriatrics Health Appraisal Health Concerns Health information Hemorrhage Holistic Development Holistic Health Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Invasion Games Mental Disorder Mental Disorders NOT FOR SALE This refers to one's ability to seek, find, understand, and appraise health information from electronic sources and apply the knowledge gained for addressing or solving a health problem This refers to foundational concepts in a dance which refers to body, actions, space, time, and energy This refers to the newly created or noticed dance in growing popularity, interest, and utility over time. (i.e, Tiktok, dance challenge, Korean Pop, This refers to any kind of disease and symptoms caused by pollutions, toxins and other physical hazards found in the environment This refers to the ability of individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children and the spacing and timing of their births. This refers to a cultural dance performed to the beats of instruments, usually percussion, by a community sharing the same culture This refers to games in which a team can score a point when a player strikes a ball or any similar object and run to designated area while the other team attempts to retrieve the ball and return to prevent the opponent from scoring This refers to the overall financial health of an individual, it is how you manage your economic life. This refers to diseases caused by consuming contaminated foods or drinks This refers to a destructive act directed to an individual based on their gender This refers to a branch of medicine that deals with the problems and diseases of old age and the medical care and treatment of aging people. This refers to gathering information about an individual’s physical health and lifestyle This refers to the hormonal changes among adolescents that affect their physique and how they manage their hygiene This refers to any personal information about your health or disability. This refers to bleeding from a damaged blood vessel This refers to the development of personal health involving physical, emotional, mental, social, financial, psychological, spiritual and occupational well-being. This refers to personal health involving physical, emotional, mental, social, financial, psychological, spiritual and occupational well-being. This refers to a virus that attacks the body's immune system that causes the life-threatening disease AIDS This refers to games in which the aim is to invade an opponent's territory and score a goal or point. This refers to characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotional regulation, or behavior. This refers to a significant disturbance in the capacity of a person to think, feel and behave normally. 37 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Mental Health Mental Health Issue Microbial contamination Modified Games/Sports Movement Concepts Natural Calamities Net/wall Games Non-Asian Countries Occupational wellness Outbreaks Outdoor Recreation Parenthood Prevent Scoring Psychoactive Substances Quackery Recreational Dance Reproductive Health Care Responsible sexual behaviors Rhythmic Activities Salmonella Self-Management Skill Sexual Development NOT FOR SALE This refers to a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stresses of life, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to their community. It also refers to one’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It influences an individual's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. This refers to a wide variety of mental health conditions of an individual experiencing mental distress and mental problems. This refers to a state when food has been polluted with microorganism Games or sports that are adapted to suit the skills and characteristics of students through alterations to rules, equipment and/or the playing field. Refers to a variety of knowledge and approaches that help individuals or groups to understand, analyze and achieve the objectives of an activity, performance, or game. This refers to a sudden terrible event in nature caused by natural hazard This refers to games in which players send an object (e.g., ball, shuttle) over a net or against a wall so that it lands in an area that an opponent is defending. This refers to countries which are not part of Asia This refers to the ability to achieve a balance between work and leisure in a way that promotes health, a sense of personal satisfaction and is financially rewarding. This refers to a sudden spurt or occurrence of a disease This refers to leisure activities that take place in a natural setting that improves mind and body, examples are camping, mountain climbing, wall climbing, rock climbing, biking, etc. This refers to the state of being a parent. This refers to hinder the opposing team from scoring This refers to substances that alter the brain functions and result in mood, consciousness, thoughts, feelings, or behavioral changes. This refers to dishonest practices and claims to have special knowledge and skills in food consumption This refers to any form of dancing that is performed primarily for its social, educational or health benefits This refers to a health care which offers or furnished for the purpose of preventing pregnancy or improving maternal health and birth outcomes This refers to a socially desirable and deliberate pattern of actions use to promote sexual health This refers to physical activities that involve movement accompanied by music. This refers to a bacteria that occurs in the intestines causing food poisoning This refers to an individual’s capacity to govern and control one’s behaviors, feelings, and ideas. This refers to not just the physical changes that take place as an individual grows, but also the sexual knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors they pick up along the way. 38 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Social Abandonment Social Dance Speed Sport Sport specific skills Sports First Aid Staging Stigma for mental disorders Striking/ Fielding Game Substance Use Substance-Free Suicide Tactical Problem Tactical Problems Target Game Toxic Chemicals Vector Well-being - This refers to a condition where an individual is neglected by the community due to psychoactive substance use. This refers to a dance usually performed with a partner, in groups or as a community activity for fun and enjoyment. This refers to the ability of the body to move in one direction as fast as possible An activity involving physical exertion, skill and/or hand-eye coordination as the primary focus of the activity, with elements of competition. The rules and patterns of behavior governing the activity usually exist formally through organizations. This refers to specific skills that are performed or used in playing a sport. This refers to immediate care given to an injured athlete in the absence of a medical professional or while on the way to hospitals. It also refers to first aid dealing with injuries incurred during sports events. This refers to a presentation of a dance performance This refers to the negative attitudes pertaining to people with mental illness about their own condition. This refers to a game where in the team scores whenever the players strike a ball and run to a designated playing areas while the opposing team tries to catch the ball and return to it to stop them from scoring This refers to the illegal use of drugs This refers to an individual who does not use any psychoactive substances. This refers to an action of harming oneself This refers to the link between operational issues and strategic issues. This refers to a bridge between strategic and operational problem used in sports activity This refers to games in which players send an object, such as a ball or dart towards a target area. In order to prevent the opposition from scoring, this may occasionally also entail avoiding obstacles, defending, guarding, or impeding the route of the opponent's ball. This refers to poisonous substances that may harm an individual and affect health This refers to an organism, typically a biting insect or tick, that transmits a disease or parasite from one animal or plant to another relates to a sense of satisfaction and happiness, effective social functioning and the dispositions of optimism, openness, curiosity, and resilience. Appendix: Principle of Games NOT FOR SALE 39 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides Game Classification: Invasion Game Classification: Target 1. Game concepts A. Positioning by Attacking (creating and moving into space) and defending/Relationship to People (denying and covering space) 1. Game concepts A. Positioning (people and location in space) and defending/relationship to people (creating and moving into space) B. Relationship to Objects (sending (shooting), throwing, kicking, blocking, receiving) 2. Game Principles A. Scoring: a. b. c. d. e. f. Maintain possession Avoid defensive players Create space for self Attack the goal Create mismatch Recognizing good attacking and/or scoring opportunity/ies g. Set plays B. Prevent Scoring: Forcing low percentage shot/ prevention of advance movement of opponents a. b. c. d. Defend the goal Defend space Defend area coverage Obtain possession NOT FOR SALE B. Relationship to Objects (sending, propelling, striking, blocking intended target/area) 2. Game Principles A. Scoring: a. Exert the proper amount of force in the direction of the target with precision. b. Determine the proper path and distance between the object and the goal. c. Design the object's path, or the team's path, to the destination using a strategy. B. Prevent Scoring: Control the object's aim and precision so that it blocks a path for the opposition, lowering their chances of scoring by having their object land closer to the target than yours. Game Classification: Striking/fielding 1.Game concepts A. Positioning by attacking Positioning by striking (creating and moving into space) and defending/Relationship to people (denying, covering space, retrieving the ball) B. Relationship to objects (striking and throwing) 2. Game Principles A. Scoring: a. Accurately hit the ball over ● around the fielding team to open or ● safe areas ● b. Avoiding getting out ● Positioning to cover space c. Advancing runners so they are closer to the scoring area d. Quickly running to a safe area (base) before fielding team is able to throw to the safe area or tag the runner B. Prevent scoring: Forcing low percentage shot a. b. c. d. Game Classification: Net/Wall 1. Game concepts A. Positioning by Attacking (creating and moving into space) and defending/Relationship to people (denying and covering space) B. Relationship to Objects (sending, propelling, striking, blocking, intended target/area) 2. Game Principles A. Scoring: a. Flight reception/ Tracking: Supporting or covering b. Building/ setting an attack: c. Target and find open space d. Placing/ Drop B. Prevent scoring: Force low percentage shot a. Defend an attack (cover space, blocking, counter the attack b. Read responses of opponents/ read the spin of the ball c. Return of Serve Defending a plate or a base Stop batters making runs Covering base Make hitting the ball difficult 40 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides e. Predict opponents’ movement f. Defensive positioning 3. Restart Play and Transition (moving from attack to defend or vice-versa) A. jump ball B. inbound C. kick-in D. Throw-off C. alternation of roles Suggested Activities: Basketball, Football, Futsal, Ultimate Frisbee, Handball e. Get batter out f. Prevent hitting to open spaces 3. Restart Play and Transition 1. Si-jack (begin)- Taekwondo 2. Laban (Arnis) 3. Move from attack to defend or vice-versa 3. Restart Play and Transition (Moving from attack to defend or vice-versa) 1. Ball play 2. Alternation of Roles 3. Restart play and transition (moving from attack to defend or vice-versa) Suggested Activities: Suggested Activities: Suggested Activities: Non Opposed Golf, Archery, Bowling, Bocce ball, Baseball, Cricket, Softball, and Kickball Table Tennis, Lawn Tennis, Volleyball, Squash, Badminton, Sepak Takraw 1. Service 2. Alternation of roles Opposed Croquet, Lawn Bowls, Snooker, Billiards Combative Sports: Taekwondo, Boxing, Fencing, Pencat silat, Wushu, Muay Thai, Arnis NOT FOR SALE 41 Physical Education and Health Curriculum Guides