MIDLANDS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE This presentation is optimized for whiteboard use SPITS 3H GEOGRAPHY GROUP SIX RAIS;CHARITY; NICK;TAKUNDA;ANNACLETTA 26/09/22 Ms Msutu Three 3 MAP Explanation where are they formed? Examples of spits Gallery WHAT ARE THEY? Back to Agenda Page Spits A spit is an extended stretch of beach material that projects out to sea and is joined to the mainland at one end. SPIT HOW ARE THEY FORMED? Back to Agenda Page Spits are formed where the prevailing wind blows at an angle to the coastline, resulting in longshore drift. An example of a spit is Spurn Head, found along the Holderness coast in Humberside. Note : pause to read! STAGES OF FORMATION Stages of Formation: Sediment is transported by longshore drift Where the coastline changes direction, a shallow, sheltered area allows for deposition of sediment Due to increased friction, more deposition occurs Eventually, a spit slowly builds up to sea level and extends in length Back to Agenda Page If the wind changes direction, then the wave pattern alters and results in a hooked end The area behind the spit becomes sheltered Silts are deposited here to form salt marshes or mud flats FACTORS THAT AFFECT FORMATION Back to Agenda Page Spits are eroded by the sea and wind but a constant supply of sediment from longshore drift ensures their continued existence. Events such as storms change the shape of a spit drastically over short periods of time though. During a storm event, erosion exceeds deposition so a lot of material is removed from the spit, changing its shape. Examples FAREWELL SPIT (Nz) Arabat spit 4 Spurn point (uk) SPITS curonian spit Dungeness spit splis from All over Homer spit Back to Agenda Page GALLERY Back to Agenda Page Mini Exercise What are they? Back to Agenda Page Examples of them if you didn’t understand Where are they formed SPITS Give atleast 2 stages of formation Ask Nick Manwere or mufunda factors that affect the formation if you want further elaboration Ask charity or Anacletta pause to read things , you didn’t get THANKS FOR WATCHING GROUP SIX OUT🤟🏾