Name of Teacher Leaning Area Grade Level I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Most Essential Learning Competencies/Objectives Write for the LC code for each SHIELA MAE P. YONSON SCIENCE FIVE The learner demonstrates understanding of properties of materials to determine whether they are useful or harmful. The learners should be able to use local, recyclable solid and/ or liquid materials in making useful products. Most Essential Learning Competencies: Use the properties of materials whether they are useful or harmful (S5MT-Ia-b-1) Knowledge: Identify properties of materials found at home Skill: Classify properties of materials as to their uses. Attitude: Practice waste segregation based on its properties. II. CONTENT Properties of Materials and Their Uses III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources K to 12 MELC page 380 Science Beyond Borders page 4-7 pictures, video clips, power point presentation Integration: ESP, Waste Management, DRRM IV. PROCEDURES A. Review previous lesson or presenting the new lesson Greetings! *Giving of Classroom Rules (PowerPoint Presentation) 1. Be attentive. 2. Avoid necessary noises. 3. Raise a hand when there’s a need to say something. *Review I will be flashing a scrambled word on the screen. Guess what the correct word is. TETRAM This word is matter. Can you still remember what is matter? Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. Everything around us is made up of matter. Matter is made up of different materials. Things we could find at home such as brooms, plates and cleaning objects are all made up of matter. What are materials? Materials are physical substances used to make things. B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson To know about it more, let us listen to a song about the categories of materials. Original version: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5h5RgiagrU Instrumental music by: Elmer A. Taglucop, Jr. Recorded on September 8, 2021- 10:00 a.m. There we have it. The categories of materials that are found at home. Let’s see the materials found on the song: Fork-metal Bag-plastic Cup-ceramic Plate-glass Chair-wood Belt- rubber Let’s use it in a sentence. The plates are made from glass. The chair you are sitting on is made from wood. The fork is made up of metal. These are examples of materials found at home. C. Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson Can you see any other examples around you? Before going any further, let us define properties of materials. (kapoy na type dams) HAHAHAHA *Discussion Proper Here’s the list of properties of materials found in products we use at home: Shiny Strong Flexible Light Heavy Magnetic Hard Brittle Malleable Transparent Translucent Opaque Conductor Insulator Did you get it? More of that as we continue with our discussion. 1. Shiny- it reflects light such as fork, spoon, and mirrors 2. Strong- it won’t break easily like concrete materials and cauldron 3. Flexible- it can be bent easily without breaking. For example: rubber band, belt, gloves and garter. 4. Light- it doesn’t weigh much such as pencil and paper 5. Heavy- its weighs a lot like dictionary, refrigerator and speaker 6. Magnetic- it is attracted to magnets which could be seen in refrigerator and audio components of television or speaker 7. Hard- something that can’t be bent easily for example: chairs or any kinds of furniture’s 8. Brittle- it is hard but will break easily such as glass and windows 9. Malleable- it can be shaped easily like metals and nails 10. Transparent- something you can see through for example water, glass, plastic bottles, and windows 11. Translucent- something you can partially see through such as sunglasses and colored plastic cellophane 12. Opaque- something you cannot see through like walls and roofing materials 13. Conductor- it allows heat or electricity to pass through for example spoon, fork and electrical wires 14. Insulator- it doesn’t allow heat or electricity to pass through Such as mugs and vases Can you think of materials you usually use every day at home? Examples: 1. What object is this? It’s a…… Carbon Steel Wok What property of material is this object made of? a. metal b. light c. translucent d. insulator (My line- Is it metal, light, translucent or insulator? The correct answer is? That’s correct- It’s metal. 2. How about this object? It’s …… Glass bottles. What property of material are these objects made of? A. malleable b. magnetic c. glass d. conductor (My line- Is it malleable, magnetic, glass or conductor? The correct answer is? That’s correct- It’s glass. 3. What do we have here? It’s …… Rubber boots. It’s used when its raining and for farming. What property of material is it made of? A. flexible b. opaque c. glass d. insulator (My line- flexible, opaque, glass or insulator? The correct answer is? It’s flexible, opaque and insulator. Remember: Some materials are made up of many properties. Let us study this table. D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 LET’S TRY! Let us identify the properties of the following with the use of an online game platform- quizzizz.com. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Now let us tackle about properties and their uses Why is cauldron made from metal? Which properties make it suitable for use? Cauldron F. Developing Mastery G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living 1. What are you going to do on chemical substances that are left over from products such as soap, detergent, and chlorine? A. Water it into the plants B. Throw into the rivers C. Leave it anywhere at home D. Dispose it properly where it is not reachable by children. 2. Muriatic acid, zonrox, and chlorine are substances used in cleaning. When are these materials become harmful? A. Use it without proper guidance B. Helps disinfect at home C. Keep it properly to a secure place D. Use it with precautionary measure 3. How can an LPG be useful? A. it can be use in burning houses B. it can be used in cooking C. it can be dangerous D. there is no harm in using LPG H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson I. Evaluating learning What did you learn today? What are the categories of materials? What are the properties of materials at home and in school? Can you give an example? Where do we use these for? J. Additional activities for application or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation. B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80%. C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson. D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation. E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use./discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Read in advance about physical and chemical properties of matter.