Honors Calculus 1st Semester Final Review WS Name: ______________________________________________ Block: _____ SHOW ALL WORK !!! Calculate the derivative of the function using the limit definition of derivative. Then find the value of the derivative as specified. ′ 3) f(x) = 5x + 9; f (2) Use the definition f'(a) = lim f(a + h) - f(a) to find the h h->0 derivative of the given function at the indicated point. 1) f(x) = 17 - 10x, a = 1 ′ 4) g(x) = 3x 2 - 4x; g (3) 2) f(x) = 3x2, a = 1 1 For quions 5 - 13: (a) Find all points where the function is discontinuous and give the type of discontinuity. (b)List all points where the function is not differentiable. 5) 9) 10) 6) 11) 7) 12) 8) 13) 2 Calculate the derivative of the function. Then find the value of the derivative as specified. ′ 14) f(x) = 5x + 9; f (2) 23) y = 13x-2 - 6x3 - 4x 24) y = 5x2 + 7x + 5x-3 ′ 15) g(x) = 3x 2 - 4x; g (3) 25) w = z-3 - 1 z ′ 16) f(x) = x 2 + 7x - 2; f (0) 26) r = 4 - 8 s s3 ′ 17) g(x) = x 3 + 5x; g (1) 27) y = 1 + 1 7x 5x2 ′ 18) f(x) = 8 ; f (-1) x Find the derivative. 19) y = 8 - 8x2 Find the second derivative. 28) y = 6x2 + 12x + 2x-3 29) w = z-6 - 1 z 20) y = 4 - 4x3 21) y = 2x4 - 8x3 - 7 30) r = 2 - 5 s s3 22) s = 3t2 + 8t + 5 31) y = 1 + 1 9x 5x2 3 ′ Using the Product Rule, Find y . You do not need to simplify. 32) y = (4x - 4)(5x + 1) 2 38) g(x) = x + 5 x2 + 6x 33) y = (5x - 4)(2x3 - x 2 + 1) 2 39) y = x + 8x + 3 x 34) y = (x2 - 4x + 2)(4x3 - x 2 + 5) 2 40) y = x + 2x - 2 x2 - 2x + 2 35) y = (5x3 + 7)(3x7 - 4) Find the second derivative of the function. 4 41) y = x + 2 x2 Find the derivative of the function. 2 36) y = x - 3x + 2 x7 - 2 7 42) s = t + 7t + 4 t2 3 37) y = x x-1 4 Suppose u and v are differentiable functions of x. Use the given values of the functions and their derivatives to find the value of the indicated derivative. ′ ′ 43) u(1) = 2, u (1) = -6, v(1) = 6, v (1) = -4. d (uv) at x = 1 dx ′ Solve the problem. 49) Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = x2 - x, at the point (-2, 6). ′ 44) u(1) = 5, u (1) = -5, v(1) = 6, v (1) = -2. d u at x = 1 dx v ′ 50) Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = x - x2 at the point (-1, -2). ′ 45) u(1) = 3, u (1) = -5, v(1) = 7, v (1) = -4. d v at x = 1 dx u 51) If y = x3 - 4x - 3, find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y at x = 2. ′ ′ ′ ′ 46) u(1) = 2, u (1) = -6, v(1) = 6, v (1) = -4. d (2u - 4v) at x = 1 dx 47) u(2) = 8, u (2) = 2, v(2) = -3, v (2) = -5. d (uv) at x = 2 dx ′ 52) Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = 10 x - x + 1 at the point (100, 1). ′ 48) u(2) = 9, u (2) = 2, v(2) = -3, v (2) = -4. d u at x = 2 dx v 5 The function s = f(t) gives the position of a body moving on a coordinate line, with s in meters and t in seconds. 53) s = 5t2 + 3t + 7, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2 58) s = - t3 + 2t2 - 2t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2 Find the body's speed and acceleration at the end of the time interval. Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the given time interval. 54) s = 7t - t2, 0 ≤ t ≤ 7 Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the given time interval. The figure shows the velocity v or position s of a body moving along a coordinate line as a function of time t . Use the figure to answer the question. 59) v (ft/sec) t (sec) 55) s = - t3 + 6t2 - 6t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 6 Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the given time interval. When is the body's acceleration equal to zero? 56) s = 6t2 + 3t + 2, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2 Find the body's speed and acceleration at the end of the time interval. 60) v (ft/sec) t (sec) 57) s = 3t - t2, 0 ≤ t ≤ 3 Find the body's speed and acceleration at the end of the time interval. What is the body's greatest velocity? 6 61) v (ft/sec) 64) v (ft/sec) t (sec) t (sec) When is the body moving backward? When does the body reverse direction? 62) 65) v (ft/sec) s (m) t (sec) t (sec) When is the body moving forward? What is the body's acceleration when t = 1 sec? 63) 66) v (ft/sec) s (m) t (sec) t (sec) When is the body standing still? What is the body's speed when t = 1 sec? 7 67) s (m) Solve the problem. 69) The position of a body moving on a coordinate line is given by s = t2 - 9t + 7, with s in meters and t in seconds. When, if ever, during the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 9 does the body change direction? t (sec) When is the body moving backward? 68) s (m) 70) At time t, the position of a body moving along the s-axis is s = t3 - 21t2 + 120t m. Find the body's acceleration each time the velocity is zero. t (sec) What is the body's velocity when t = 8 sec? 8 71) At time t, the position of a body moving along the s-axis is s = t3 - 18t2 + 60t m. Find the total 74) A ball dropped from the top of a building has a height of s = 400 - 16t2 meters after t seconds. distance traveled by the body from t = 0 to t = 3. How long does it take the ball to reach the ground? What is the ball's velocity at the moment of impact? 72) At time t ≥ 0, the velocity of a body moving along the s-axis is v = t2 - 8t + 7. When is the body moving backward? 75) A rock is thrown vertically upward from the surface of an airless planet. It reaches a height of s = 120t - 12t2 meters in t seconds. How high does the rock go? How long does it take the rock to reach its highest point? 73) At time t ≥ 0, the velocity of a body moving along the s-axis is v = t2 - 5t + 4. When is the body's velocity increasing? 9 Answer Key Testname: FINAL (UNIT 3) REVIEW WS 1) - 10 2) 6 ′ ′ 3) f (x) = 5; f (2) = 5 ′ ′ 4) g (x) = 6x - 4; g (3) = 14 5) x = 4 6) x = 1 7) x = -2, x = 0, x = 2 8) x = 6 9) None 10) None 11) x = 3 12) x = -2, x = 2 13) x = 0 ′ ′ 14) f (x) = 5; f (2) = 5 ′ ′ 15) g (x) = 6x - 4; g (3) = 14 ′ ′ 16) f (x) = 2x + 7; f (0) = 7 ′ ′ 17) g (x) = 3x 2 + 5; g (1) = 8 ′ ′ 18) f (x) = - 8 ; f (-1) = -8 2 x 19) -16x 20) -12x2 21) 8x3 - 24x2 22) 6t + 8 23) -26x-3 - 18x2 - 4 24) 10x + 7 - 15x-4 25) -3z-4 + 1 z2 26) - 12 + 8 s4 s2 27) - 2 - 1 5x3 7x2 28) 12 + 24x-5 29) 42z-8 - 2 z3 30) 31) 24 - 10 s5 s3 6 5x4 + 2 9x3 32) 40x - 16 33) 40x3 - 39x2 + 8x + 5 34) 20x4 - 68x3 + 36x2 + 6x - 20 35) 150x9 + 147x6 - 60x2 1 Answer Key Testname: FINAL (UNIT 3) REVIEW WS 8 7 6 ′ 36) y = -5x + 18x - 14x - 4x + 6 (x7 - 2)2 3 2 ′ 37) y = 2x - 3x (x - 1)2 2 ′ 38) g (x) = 6x - 10x - 30 x2(x + 6)2 2 ′ 39) y = 3x + 8x - 3 2x3/2 ′ 40) y = -4x2 + 8x (x2 - 2x + 2)2 41) d2y = 2 + 12 dx2 x4 42) d2s = 20t3 + 14 + 24 dt2 t3 t4 43) -44 5 44) 9 45) 23 9 46) 4 47) -46 10 48) 3 49) y = -5x - 4 50) y = 3x + 1 51) y = 8x - 19 52) y = - 1 x + 51 2 53) 26 m, 13 m/sec 54) 0 m, 0 m/sec 55) -36 m, -6 m/sec 56) 27 m/sec, 12 m/sec2 57) 3 m/sec, - 2 m/sec2 58) 6 m/sec, -8 m/sec2 59) 2 < t < 3, 5 < t < 6 60) 5 ft/sec 61) t = 4 sec 62) -1 ft/sec2 63) 1 ft/sec 64) 0 < t < 4 2 Answer Key Testname: FINAL (UNIT 3) REVIEW WS 65) 0 < t < 1, 3 < t < 4, 5 < t < 7, 9 < t < 10 66) 1 < t < 2 67) 2 < t < 3, 4 < t < 5, 7 < t < 9 68) -4 m/sec 69) t = 4.5 sec 70) a(10) = 18 m/sec2, a(4) = -18 m/sec2 71) 101 m 72) 1 < t < 7 73) t > 2.5 74) 5 sec, -160 m/sec 75) 300 m, 5 sec 3