Materials System Specification 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings 20 February 2012 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Saudi Aramco DeskTop Standards Table of Contents 1 Scope............................................................. 2 2 Conflicts and Deviations................................. 2 3 References..................................................... 3 4 Purchase Order Information........................... 5 5 Design............................................................ 5 6 Materials......................................................... 7 7 Welding.......................................................... 9 8 Heat Treatment.............................................. 9 9 Inspection and Testing................................. 12 10 Product Marking, Coating, Packing and Documentation................. 14 Previous Issue: 19 December 2011 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 Revised paragraphs are indicated in the right margin Primary contact: Niemeyer, Dennis Charles on 966-3-8809534 Copyright©Saudi Aramco 2012. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 1 2 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Scope 1.1 This Specification is applicable to carbon steel and low temperature carbon steel pipe fittings manufactured in accordance with ASTM A234 Grade WPB, ASTM A420 and MSS SP-75 for high strength fittings. This standard only applies to fittings that are purchased “loose.” This Specification does not apply to fittings installed on equipment that is engineered, manufactured, and tested prior to delivery to Saudi Aramco unless specifically invoked in the Purchase Order. 1.2 Cast fittings, stainless steel and corrosion-resistant alloy pipe fittings, and pipe bends with a radius greater than three times the diameter (3D) are excluded from the scope of this specification. Induction bends that have a radius 3D and larger and are not under ASME B16.9 are not under by this standard. They are addressed in 01-SAMSS-039. 1.3 This standard applies to fittings meeting the requirements of ASME B16.9 and special designed fittings such as self-reinforced branch connections. Selfreinforced branch connection may be made from ASTM A105 or ASTM A350 LF2 forged material. ASTM A350 may be Class 1 or Class 2 in accordance with the P.O. requirements. 1.4 Socket-welding and threaded fittings per ASME B16.11 are excluded from this specification. 1.3 Fittings purchased to this specification are suitable for use in accordance with ASME B31.3, B31.4 or B31.8. Conflicts and Deviations 2.1 Any conflicts between this specification and other applicable Saudi Aramco Materials System Specifications (SAMSSs), Engineering Standards (SAESs), Standard Drawings (SASDs), or industry standards, codes, and forms shall be resolved in writing by the Company or Buyer Representative through the Manager, Consulting Services Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran. 2.2 Direct all requests to deviate from this specification in writing to the Company or Buyer Representative, who shall follow internal company procedure SAEP-302 and forward such requests to the Manager, Consulting Services Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran. Page 2 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 3 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings References The selection of material and equipment, and the design, construction, maintenance, and repair of equipment and facilities covered by this specification shall comply with the latest edition of the references listed below, unless otherwise noted. 3.1 Saudi Aramco References Saudi Aramco Engineering Procedure SAEP-302 Instructions for Obtaining a Waiver of a Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering Requirement Saudi Aramco Engineering Standard SAES-L-133 Corrosion Protection Requirements for Pipelines, Piping and Process Equipment Saudi Aramco Materials System Specifications 01-SAMSS-035 API Line Pipe 01-SAMSS-016 Qualification of Storage Tanks and Pressured Equipment for Resistance to Hydrogen-Induced Cracking 01-SAMSS-039 Induction Pipe Bends 01-SAMSS-043 Carbon Steel Pipes for On-Plot Piping 02-SAMSS-011 Forged Steel Weld Neck Flanges for Low and Intermediate Temperature Service Saudi Aramco Inspection Requirements 3.2 Form 175-026100 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Form 175-023400 Pipe Components: Low Temperature Service Industry Codes and Standards American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME B16.9 Factory-made Wrought Steel Butt Welding Fittings ASME B16.25 Butt Welding Ends ASME B31.3 Process Piping ASME B31.4 Liquid Petroleum Transportation Piping Systems ASME B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems Page 3 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings ASME SEC II Part C Specification for Welding Rods, Electrodes, and Filler Metals ASME SEC VIII Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels ASME SEC IX Qualification Standard for Welding and Brazing Procedures, Welders, Brazers, and Welding and Brazing Operators American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM A234/A234M Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and Elevated Temperatures ASTM A370 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products ASTM A420 Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for LowTemperature Service ASTM A860/A860M Standard Specification for High-Strength ButtWelding Fittings of Wrought High-Strength, LowAlloy Steel ASTM A960 Standard Specification for Common Requirements for Wrought Steel Piping Fittings ASTM E165 Standard Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination ASTM E92 Test Method for Vickers Hardness of Metallic Materials ASTM E709 Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing ASTM A833 Practice for Indentation Hardness of Metallic Materials by Comparison Hardness Testers American Welding Society AWS A5.01 Filler Metal Procurement Guidelines AWS A5.XX Specifications for Welding Filler Metals (Series of Specifications) Compressed Gas Association CGA G6.2 Specification for Carbon Dioxide CGA G11.1 Specification for Argon Page 4 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings International Organization for Standardization NACE MR0175/ ISO 15156 Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries Materials for Use in H2S-Containing Environments in Oil and Gas Production Manufacturers Standardization Society MSS SP-75 4 Specification for High Test Wrought Butt-Welding Fittings Purchase Order Information The following information shall be included in the Purchase Order: 5 a) Type of fitting b) Nominal size of fitting c) Grade or specified minimum yield strength of fitting material d) Nominal size, wall thickness or schedule and end details of pipe to be matched e) Sour Service, if applicable f) Material specification of matching pipe g) Wall thickness of lap-joint stubs; if applicable h) Additional material and testing requirements; if applicable i) Charpy impact testing requirements, if applicable j) Export packing, marking, and shipping details Design 5.1 Pressure Rating 5.1.1 Design and pressure rating of ASTM A234 and ASTM A420 fittings shall be established by proof testing per ASME B16.9 Section 9 or by mathematical stress analysis per ASME B31.3 Section 304. 5.1.2 Design and pressure rating of MSS SP-75 fittings shall be established by proof testing per MSS SP-75 or by mathematical stress analysis per ASME B31.3 Section 304. No portion of elbows shall be thinner that the minimum wall thickness of the mating pipe. 5.13 A drawing will be prepared for all fittings showing the overall dimensions including the required thicknesses in all areas. This drawing Page 5 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings will be available to the Saudi Aramco inspector. Design calculations and proof testing data shall be available on request. 5.2 Main Dimensions The pipe fittings covered by this specification shall have dimensions as specified in ASME B16.9 or MSS SP-75 as applicable. Pressure rating of fittings not meeting the standards dimensions shall be established per the requirements of Section 5. Any exceptions shall be indicated in the Purchase Order. 5.3 Circumferential Welds Circumferential welds are not allowed except to attach extensions such as those mentioned in Paragraph 5.4 and straight tangent ends that are specified in the purchase order. Circumferential welds are never allowed in the crotch area of fittings unless specifically approved by the chairman of this committee. 5.4 Tees and Reducing Tees The branch outlet of tees shall be extruded or forged to the run and shall have a smoothly curved transition between run and branch. Welded-on branch connections (set-on or stub-in) are prohibited. However, lengthening of an extruded outlet by means of a circumferential weld in the cylindrical part of the branch will be permitted. When tees are fabricated from plate, the weld seams shall be parallel to the axes of the run and the branch. 5.5 Reducers Concentric and eccentric reducers shall have smoothly curved wrought transitions and parallel ends (ASME shape) unless a conical shape has been specified in the Purchase Order. Reducers shall have a nominal wall thickness which is at least equal to the specified nominal wall thickness of the matching pipe (of equal specified minimum yield strength) at the large end. ASME shape reducers not listed in ASME B16.9 or MSS SP-75 shall be designed in accordance with ASME B31.3, paragraph 304.6 for a design pressure permitted by the matching pipe. Conical reducers are only permitted when so specified in the Purchase Order. The included angle shall not exceed 12 degrees. Page 6 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Exception: An included angle of maximum 15 degrees is allowed when the reducer is concentric, has two cylindrical ends with a minimum length of 50 mm, and smoothly finished circumferential welds. 5.6 Lap-Joint Flange Stub Ends The wall thickness of stub ends for lap-joint flanges shall be as specified in the Purchase Order and the welding end prepared by internal taper boring to match the specified pipe. Lap-joint flange stub ends (weld ends) for sizes larger than NPS 24 are covered by 02-SAMSS-011 and related standard drawings. 5.7 Special Designs Special designs, such as nonstandard shapes and dimensions, will be considered when the Vendor can prove that similar fittings have been successfully tested by means of an actual proof test in accordance with ASME B16.9 or MSS SP-75. The design shall be approved in writing by the Saudi Aramco Consulting Services Department. 5.8 Butt Welding Ends Unless otherwise specified in the Purchase Order, the butt welding ends shall be in accordance with the requirements of ASME B16.25 and match the beveled end of the pipe specified in the Purchase Order. 6 Materials 6.1 General Boron content shall be shown in the heat analysis or product analysis and shall not exceed 0.0005%. 6.2 ASTM A234 and ASTM A420 Fittings 6.2.1 Material shall conform to the requirements of ASTM A234/A234M Grade WPB or ASTM A420 Grade WPL 3 or Grade WPL 6, including ASTM A960 Supplementary Requirements S50 “Product Analysis,” S51 “Tension Test” and S57 “Hardness Test.” The hardness for ASTM A420 Grade WPL6 shall not exceed 197 BHN. Note: For Supplementary Requirement S50, a heat analysis may be substituted for the product analysis except for welding material. Page 7 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings 6.2.2 High strength fittings shall not be substituted for carbon steel fittings without prior, written permission from the Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee. High strength starting stock shall not be used for Grade WPB fittings without prior, written permission from the Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee. In no case shall the actual yield strength of the finished carbon steel fittings exceed 440 MPa (63,817 psi). All other requirements for WPB fittings shall be met. 6.2.3 The carbon equivalent shall not exceed 0.42% when calculated according to the formula: CE (IIW) = C 6.3 02-SAMSS-005 Mn Cr Mo V Ni Cu 6 5 15 (1) High Strength Fittings (≥ 42,000 psi specified minimum yield strength) 6.3.1 With the exception of the chemical composition requirements in paragraph 6.3.2 below, the high strength material shall conform to the requirements of MSS SP-75, including Supplementary Requirements SR-4 (hardness and nickel content limitations, except parent metal nickel shall be limited per paragraph 6.3.2 below), SR-5 (actual yield strength limitation), and SR-10 (more restrictive chemical requirements and carbon equivalent). 6.3.2 Chemical composition shall be in accordance with the requirements of ASTM A860/A860M, Paragraph 7. 6.4 The vendor shall provide a certified material test report listing the actual results of the chemical analysis, mechanical properties, notch toughness properties, heat treatment, nondestructive examination, and any special tests required by the Purchase Order. 6.5 For Sour service, as defined in SAES-L-133, the following additional requirements are applicable to the plate and welded pipe materials. Seamless pipe materials are not required to be HIC tested in accordance with 6.5.3 if procured from a Saudi Aramco approved source. 6.5.1 The fitting shall be 100% UT examined for laminations in accordance with ASTM A578. The acceptance level is C. The edges of the fitting shall be free of laminations for a width of 50 mm. 6.5.2 Plates shall be HIC tested in accordance with 01-SAMSS-016. 6.5.3 Pipe shall be HIC tested in accordance with 01-SAMSS-035 or Page 8 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings 01-SAMSS-043 as applicable. 6.5.4 7 Piping components shall comply with the requirements of NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156. Welding 7.1 7.2 General 7.1.1 Complete Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS's) and Procedure Qualification Records (PQR's) shall be made available for review by the Saudi Aramco inspector. 7.1.2 All Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS's) and Procedure Qualification Records (PQR's) shall be written in English and conform to the applicable Code. 7.1.3 Welding procedures shall be written and qualified in accordance ASME SEC IX or other comparable international code. 7.1.4 Welders and welding operators will be qualified in accordance with ASME SEC IX or other comparable international code. Processes 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.3 The following processes are approved for use: Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) - Short Circuiting transfer shall not be used. Flux Core Arc Welding (FCAW) - Shall not be used for the root pass on single sided groove welds. Welding without the addition of filler material is not permitted. Welding Consumables 7.3.1 Electrodes, filler wires, and fluxes shall conform to the requirements of the BPV, ASME SEC II, Part C, identical to the AWS A5.XX specification series. Other consumables may be used only with the specific approval of Saudi Aramco. Page 9 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 7.4 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings 7.3.2 Properly conditioned low-hydrogen electrodes shall be used for all fittings when the wall thickness exceeds 13 mm. 7.3.3 A change in filler metal deposit chemistry from A-No. 1 of BPV, ASME SEC IX to A-No. 2 and vice-versa is not permitted without requalification. 7.3.4 Active Submerged Arc Welding fluxes shall not be used. 7.3.5 Shielding gases shall conform to the appropriate Compressed Gas Association (CGA) specification(s). Welding Procedure Qualifications 7.4.1 General For SAW flux, the specific brand and type shall be the same as used for the PQR. For FCAW electrodes the specific brand, type and maximum size shall be the same as used for the PQR. The brand name and type of flux FCAW electrode shall be specified on both the WPS and PQR. 7.4.2 Hardness Testing Hardness traverses conducted in accordance with ASTM E92 shall be made on a full-thickness, transverse cross-section of the weld that has been mounted, polished to metallographic quality, and etched. Two traverses shall be made. One shall be within 1.0 mm from the O.D. surface and one within 1.0 mm from the I.D. surface. Each traverse shall consist of at least two hardness indentations in each of the following locations: a) Weld metal b) Heat affected zone on each side of the weld and c) Parent metal on each side of the weld. Only Vickers 5 kg or 10 kg hardness testers shall be used. Hardness of base metal, HAZ, and weld metal shall not exceed 207 HV for Grade B fittings and 250 HV for high strength fittings. 7.5 Repairs 7.5.1 Cracks, other than crater cracks, shall be repaired only if approved by the Saudi Aramco inspector. The repair procedure shall be approved by the Consulting Services Department. Page 10 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 7.5.2 8 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Unsuccessful weld repairs after the second attempt shall be completely cut out and replaced. Heat Treatment Heat treatment after all forming and welding processes are completed is required for all fittings. 8.1 All grade WPB fittings supplied in accordance with this specification shall be normalized as defined in ASTM A234 unless approved by the Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee. A heat treatment above the critical temperature is required for all fittings after forming except as permitted in 8.2. Stress relief heat treatments are not acceptable, even if permitted in ASTM A234/A234M, ASTM A420 or in MSS SP-75. A stress relief heat treatment is only permitted after the weld assembly of heat treated components under A234. (Commentary) Fittings will be formed, welded and heat treated following one of the following three schedules: A, B or C. A.1 Hot or cold forming A.2 Heat treatment above critical temperature except as permitted in 8.2 B.1 Hot or cold forming B.2 Heat treatment above critical temperature B.3 Weld assembly B.4 Heat treatment above critical temperature except stress relief is permitted for ASTM A234 C.1 Hot or cold forming C.2 Weld assembly C.3 Heat treatment above critical temperature 8.2 Seamless ASTM A234 Grade WPB fittings for which the final forming operation is completed at a temperature above 620°C and below 980°C need not be subsequently heat treated provided they are cooled in still air. 8.3 Hot formed high strength fittings shall be cooled below the lower critical temperature prior to heat treatment. Page 11 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 9 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Inspection and Testing 9.1 General The fittings are subject to inspection by the Saudi Aramco Inspection Representative per Saudi Aramco Inspection Requirement Form 175-026100 attached to the Purchase Order. 9.2 Visual Examination and Dimensional Check General appearance, workmanship and fit-up shall be acceptable in accordance with ASME B31.3 Paragraph 344.2. Weld surfaces shall show a smooth contour. Dimensions of the fitting shall be checked against ASME B16.9, MSS SP-75 or approved Vendor's Drawings. 9.3 Dye Penetrant or Magnetic Particle Testing All butt weld ends shall be tested using one of the following methods: 9.4 Dye penetrant (color contrast penetrant) in accordance with ASTM E165. Acceptance criteria shall be per “Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code,” ASME SEC VIII D1, Appendix 8. Magnetic particle tested in accordance with ASME SEC VIII D1, Appendix 6. Radiography All welds in fabricated fittings shall be 100 percent radiographed in accordance with “Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,” ASME SEC VIII D1, paragraph UW-51. 9.5 Production Hardness Tests 9.5.1 Hardness tests shall be conducted on a minimum of 20% of seamless fittings forged at temperatures above 620°C and 100% of seamless fittings forged at 620°C or lower. Hardness tests shall be conducted on 100% of all welded construction fittings regardless of forging temperature. 9.5.2 Hardness testing shall be conducted using either a bench-top hardness tester calibrated to ASTM standard hardness test blocks or a portable hardness tester in accordance with ASTM A833. 9.5.3 A minimum of three hardness indentations shall be made on the parent metal of each fitting, with the test locations spaced evenly across the piece being tested. (For fittings 2-inch and smaller, only two indentations are required.) For welded fittings, an additional three hardness indentations shall be made evenly spaced, along the weld. Page 12 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Where accessible, the weld metal hardness should be measured on the I.D. surface of the fittings. 9.6 9.5.3.1 If any single indentation exceeds the allowable hardness limit, two additional hardness indentations shall be taken within 25 mm of it, and the three hardness values shall be averaged. If the average exceeds the allowable limit, the fitting shall be rejected, and all the other fittings from the same heat shall be 100% hardness tested, even if not otherwise required in paragraph 9.5.1. 9.5.3.2 The difference between the highest and lowest hardness readings in the parent metal shall not exceed 20 HB. In addition, for welded fittings, the difference between the highest and lowest hardness readings in the weld metal shall not exceed 20 HB. If the difference exceeds 20 HB for either the parent metal or the weld metal hardness values, the fittings shall be rejected, and all other fittings from the same heat shall be 100% hardness tested, even if not otherwise required in paragraph 9.5.1. For the purpose of determining the spread of HB readings, a set of three indentations at the same location may be substituted for any single reading and the average of the three used instead of the single reading. 9.5.3.3 At the manufacturer's option, all fittings that have failed the hardness test requirements in paragraphs 9.5.3.1 and/or 9.5.3.2 can be re-normalized and hardness tested again. Fittings that pass the hardness test requirements and the strength requirements after re-normalizing may be accepted. Fittings that fail a second time shall be permanently rejected. 9.5.3.4 The hardness limit for ASTM A420 is 197 BHN. Charpy Impact Testing 9.6.1 Charpy impact testing requirements for fittings in Grades WPHY-42 and higher strength are given in MSS SP-75. Grade ASTM A234 Grade WPB fittings do not require impact testing unless specified in the Purchase Order. 9.6.2 For welded fittings, testing shall be performed on the base metal, heataffected zone, and the weld metal. The weld metal and heat-affected zone impact test specimens shall be transverse to the weld axis. Grade WPL 3 materials shall be tested as specified in ASTM A420. Page 13 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 02-SAMSS-005 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Grade WPL 6 materials shall be tested as specified in ASTM A420 except that the required Charpy V-notch impact values shall be 34/27 J (25/20 ft-lbs) for standard 10 mm by 10 mm specimens. Commentary Notes: In the notation of required Charpy Values such as 25/20, the first number is the average energy of three specimens while the second number is the minimum for any one specimen. The provisions in ASTM A350 Paragraph 7.2.4 for subsize specimens and test temperature reduction are the same as in ASME B31.3 Paragraph 323.3. 10 9.6.3 Impact test procedures and apparatus shall conform to the applicable paragraphs of ASTM A370. 9.6.4 The test temperature and the minimum Charpy energy requirements shall be specified in the Purchase Order if different from the requirements in Paragraph 9.6.1. Product Marking, Coating, Packing and Documentation 10.1 Fittings per ASTM A234 and A420 shall be marked in accordance with ASME B16.9, paragraph 4. 10.2 Fittings per MSS SP-75 shall be marked per MSS SP-75, paragraph 17. In addition, the carbon equivalent shall also be marked on the O.D. of the fitting. 10.3 Fittings manufactured for sour service shall be marked with “S”. 10.4 After inspection by Saudi Aramco's Inspection Representative, unless otherwise specified in the Purchase Order, fittings shall be supplied with a protective coating that does not hide markings or surface defects. This temporary coating, combined with appropriate packing, must protect against corrosion during ocean shipment. The coating shall be hard and dry. It can be either a clear coating or a thin opaque coating. Except for clear coatings, the maximum dry film thickness shall be 76 micron. The fitting's normal stamped markings must be readable. 10.5 All fittings must be protected from mechanical damage. Welding ends must be protected with suitable wood, plastic, rubber or metal covers. Fittings must be packaged in steel-banded wooden crates or secured to skids. Note: If fittings up through 6-inch size are securely packaged in the wooden crates so that they cannot shift during shipment and damage the welding bevels, the separate covers are not required. Page 14 of 15 Document Responsibility: Materials and Corrosion Control Standards Committee Issue Date: 20 February 2012 Next Planned Update: 19 December 2016 10.6 Butt Welding Pipe Fittings Documentation shall be in accordance with EN10204 “type 3.1”. The results of all tests required in this Specification shall be reported. The reporting documentation shall be in the English language and three copies shall be provided. 20 December 2011 20 February 2012 02-SAMSS-005 Revision Summary Major revision as low temperature carbon steel fittings have been included. HIC testing has been included for sour service. Heat treatment requirements have been clarified. Editorial revision (paragraph 6.5.6 referenced in Section 6 should be changed to 6.5.3). Page 15 of 15