SECOND UNIT EXAMINATION (20232024) SCIENCE CLASS IV A/B Fill in the blanks. 1. A is a substance that dissolves in a liquid 2. Matter is made up of tiny particles called 3. 4. Particles in occurs when a solid turns into a liquid on heating are loosely packed 5. habitat are ones that are found on land 6. trees lose all their leaves once a year 7. Venus flytrap is an 8. We find spines on plant , a desert plant True or False. 1. Plants that grow in marshy areas have breathing roots Ans) 2. Underwater plants have stomata to help them breathe Ans) 3. Parasitic plants Steal food from other plants Ans) 4. Apple, Walnut, Almond trees have conical crowns Ans) 5. Molecules in a liquid are not as tightly packed as in solid Ans) 6. When a solid dissolves in a liquid, it forms a Solution Ans) 7. Matter exist in nature in same forms Ans) 8. Gases haves a fixed shape and a definite volume Ans) Choose the correct answer. 1. Which of the following is not a state of matter (a)solid (b)sunlight (c) liquid (d) gas Ans) 2. Particles are most tightly packed in (a) liquid (b) solid (c)gas (d) all of the above Ans) 3. Changing of water vapour into water is known as (a) melting(b) condensation (c) evaporation (d)none of the above Ans) 4. It can be poured from one container into another (a)air (b)wood (c)water (d)none of these Ans) 5. Which of the following is a Aquatic habit (a)desert (b)plains (c)coastal areas (d)pond Ans) 6. Which of the following is a natural habitat of pine trees (a)plains (b)marshy areas (c) mountain (d) desert Ans) 7. In lotus plant, stomata are present on the (a)stem (b)underside the leaves (c)upper side the leaves (d) flower Ans) Match the following . B A Trees lose all their leaves once a year Marshy areas 1 Mangrove a 2 Coconut b 3 Evergreen trees c 4 Deciduous trees d Trees lose their leaves throughout the year Coastal areas 5 Solids e Particles are loosely packed 6 Gases c Particles are tightly packed 7 Freezing d Liquid into vapour 8 Evaporation e Liquid into Solid Answer the following questions. 1. What is matter ? Ans) 2. Define the term ‘condensation’? Ans) 3. What do you mean by solvent? Ans) 4. List two properties of Solid? Give an example Ans) 5. How is a solution formed ? Give an example Ans) 6. What are parasitic plants ? Ans) 7. What do you mean by adaptation in plants ? Ans) 8. How do underwater aquatic plants breathe? Ans) 9. Define the term ‘ Natural Habitat of a plant’? Ans) 10. What are terrestrial plants and aquatic plants? Ans)