Pre-Calculus 2nd Semester Final Review 2022 chapters 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 10 Name___________________________________ SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the missing side.Then find the indicated trigonometric function of the given angle. Give an exact answer with a rational denominator. Convert the angle in degrees to radians. Express answer as a multiple of π. 4) Find sin θ. 1) - 54° 10 3 Find the exact value of the indicated trigonometric function of θ. 15 2) tan θ = , 270°< θ < 360° Find cos θ. 8 Use the given triangles to evaluate the expression. Rationalize all denominators. Find the reference angle for the given angle. 3) -388° 5) sin 1 π π π csc + tan 4 4 3 Find the exact value of the expression. 7π 5π 6) cos 12 12 Solve the triangle. Round lengths to the nearest tenth and angle measures to the nearest degree. Solve the equation on the interval [0, 2π). Use the given vectors to find the specified scalar. 10) a = 8, b = 14, c = 16 7) sin2 x + sin x = 0 11) u = 12i + 8j and v = 12i - 9j; Find u ∙ v. Use substitution to determine whether the given x-value is a solution of the equation. -3π 8) cos 2x = - 2, x = 4 Let x represent one number and let y represent the other number. Use the given conditions to write a system of nonlinear equations. Solve the system and find the numbers. 12) The sum of two numbers is -8 and their product is 12. Find the numbers. Write the complex number in rectangular form. 2π 2π 9) 5(cos ) + i sin 3 3 Solve the system of equations. 13) x - y + 4z = 14 4x + z=3 x + 5y + z = -7 2 Evaluate the determinant. 14) Solve the problem. 17) 59 -2 6 1 Let A = -3 2 and B = -1 3 . Find A - 4B. -2 Find the inverse of the matrix, if possible. 15) A = -2 -3 -3 0 Use the formula for the general term (the nth term) of a geometric sequence to find the indicated term of the sequence with the given first term, a 1 , and common ratio, r. 18) Find a 11 when a 1 = 5, r = -3. Solve the matrix equation for X. 16) 2 -2 Let A = 1 -7 4 -4 -1 -1 and B = -8 -8 ; 6 -2 Write a formula for the general term (the nth term) of the arithmetic sequence. Then use the formula for a n to find X-B=A a 20, the 20th term of the sequence. 19) 15, 11 , 7, 3, . . . Write the first four terms of the sequence whose general term is given. 20) a n = 4(n + 2)! 3 Answer Key Testname: 2ND SEMESTER FINAL REVIEW 1) - 3π radians 10 17) ID: PCALC7Z 4.1.4-4 2) 8 17 ID: PCALC7Z 8.3.4-4 18) 295,245 ID: PCALC7Z 4.4.2-8 ID: PCALC7Z 10.3.3-5+ 3) 28° 4) ID: PCALC7Z 4.4.3-4 19) a n = 19 - 4n; a 20 = -61 3 10 20) 24, 96, 480, 2,880 ID: PCALC7Z 10.2.3-8 ID: PCALC7Z 10.1.3-3 ID: PCALC7Z 4.3.1-7 5) 1 + 3 ID: PCALC7Z 4.3.2-10 3 2 6) ID: PCALC7Z 5.2.1-2 7) 0, π, 3π 2 ID: PCALC7Z 5.5.3-8 8) No ID: PCALC7Z 5.5.1-4 9) - 5 5 3 i + 2 2 ID: PCALC7Z 6.5.4-5+ 10) A = 30°, B = 61°, C = 89° ID: PCALC7Z 6.2.1-8 11) 72 ID: PCALC7Z 6.7.1-2 12) -6 and -2 ID: PCALC7Z 7.4.4-1 13) {(0, -2, 3)} ID: PCALC7Z 7.2.2-2 14) 48 ID: PCALC7Z 8.5.1-2 15) - 0- 1 3 1 3 2 9 ID: PCALC7Z 8.4.1-15 16) 5 -15 10 1 -3 -7 -15 10 -6 ID: PCALC7Z 8.3.5-3 4