1 Manzil JEE (2024) Kinematics JEE Revision Practice Sheet Single Correct Type Questions (1 to 15) 1. A hall has the dimensions 10 m × 10 m × 10 m. A fly starting at one corner ends up at a farthest corner. The magnitude of its displacement is: 2. (1) 5 3 m (2) 10 3 m (3) 20 3 m (4) 30 3 m A person travelling on a straight line without changing direction moves with a uniform speed v1 for half distance and next half distance he covers with uniform speed v2. The average speed v is given by 2v v (1) v = 1 2 (2) v = v1v2 v1 + v2 (3) 3. v1 + v2 2 (4) 1 1 1 = + v v1 v 2 6. A ball is dropped from the top of a building. The ball takes 0.5 s to fall past the 3 m height of a window some distance from the top of the building. If the speed of the ball at the top and at the bottom of the window are vT and vB respectively, then (g = 9.8 m/sec2) (1) vT + vB = 12 ms–1 (2) vT – vB = 4.9 m s–1 vB (3) vBvT = 1 m2 s–2 (4) =1 vT 7. Two particles held at different heights a and b above the ground are allowed to fall from rest. The ratio of their velocities on reaching the ground is: (1) a : b (3) a2 : b2 8. A particle starts from rest with uniform acceleration a. Its velocity after n seconds is v. The displacement of the particle in the last two seconds is : 2v(n − 1) v(n −1) (1) (2) n n 2v(2n + 1) v(n + 1) (3) (4) n n 4. The displacement (s) of a body is given by 2s = gt2 where g is a constant. The velocity of the body at any time t is: (1) gt (2) gt/2 2 (3) gt /2 (4) gt3/6 5. A body starts from rest and is uniformly accelerated for 30 s. The distance travelled in the first 10 s is x1, next 10 s is x2 and the last 10 s is x3. Then x1 : x2 : x3 is the same as (1) 1 : 2 : 4 (2) 1 : 2 : 5 (3) 1 : 3 : 5 (4) 1 : 3 : 9 (2) a: b 3 (4) a : b3 Figure shows the position time graph of a particle moving on the X-axis. (1) the particle is continuously going in positive x direction (2) area under x–t curve shows the displacement of particle (3) the velocity increases up to a time to, and then becomes constant. (4) the particle moves at a constant velocity up to a time to, and then stops. 9. A student determined to test the law of gravity for himself walks off a skyscraper 320 m high with a stopwatch in hand and starts his free fall (zero initial velocity). 5 second later, superman arrives at the scene and dives off the roof to save the student. 2 What must be superman's initial velocity in order that he catches the student just before reaching the ground? [Assume that the superman's acceleration is that of any freely falling body.] (g = 10 m/s2) 275 (1) 98 m/s (2) m/s 3 187 (3) m/s (4) It is not possible 2 10. 12. In the one-dimensional motion of a particle, the relation between position x and time t is given by x2 + 2x = t (here x > 0). Choose the correct statement: 1 (1) The retardation of the particle is 4(x + 1)3 (2) The uniform acceleration of the particle is 1 (x + 1)3 (3) The uniform velocity of the particle is 1 (x + 1)3 (4) The particle has a variable acceleration of 4t + 6. 13. The displacement time graphs of two particles A and B are straight lines making angles of respectively angles of 30° and 60° respectively with the time axis. If the velocity of A is vA and v that of B is vB, then the value of A is vB In the displacement–time graph of a moving particle is shown, the instantaneous velocity of the particle is negative at the point: x D E F C t (1) C (3) E 11. (2) D (4) F A particle starts from rest and moves along a straight line with constant acceleration. The variation of velocity v with displacement S is : (1) v (3) (1) 14. 3 (1) v 2gh 1 + 1 + 2 g v (2) v 2gh 1 − 1 + 2 g v (3) v 2gh 1+ 2 g v (4) v 2gh 1− 2 g v (2) 1/2 S v (2) A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the top of a tower of height h with velocity v. The ball strikes the ground after time. S v 1 3 1 (4) 3 1 2 1/2 (3) S v (4) S 15. A balloon is moving upwards with velocity 10 ms–1. It releases a stone which comes down to the ground in 11 s. The height of the balloon from the ground at the moment when the stone was dropped is: (1) 495 m (2) 592 m (3) 460 m (4) 500 m 3 One or More Than One Type Questions (16 to 17) 16. The velocity-time graph of a particle is given in figure. Choose the correct statement(s) among the following (1) The distance travelled during first two seconds is 10 m (2) Displacement during 0 to 4 s is zero (3) Acceleration at t = 1/2 s is -10 m/s2 (4) Distance travelled during 0 to 4 s is 20 m 17. A ball is dropped from a height of 19.6 m above the ground. It rebounds from the ground and raises itself up to the same height. Take the starting point as the origin and vertically downward as the positive x-axis. which of the following graph(s) is/are correct? (Neglect the small interval during which the ball was in contact with the ground.) Passage Type Questions (18 to 20) The x-ordinate of a particle moving along x-axis in terms of time is given as x = (2 – t)(t – 6) metre. 18. The displacement in time t = 2 to t = 5 sec is (1) 2 m (2) 3 m (3) 4 m (4) None 19. The average velocity in time t = 2 sec to t = 5 sec is (1) 0.5 m/s (2) 1 m/s (3) 2 m/s (4) None 20. The time t at which the particle has maximum positive x-coordinate is: (1) t = 1 sec. (2) t = 2 sec. (3) t = 4 sec. (4) None Match the Column Type Questions: (21 to 23) 21. Study the graphs given in List I and match them with appropriate statements given in List II. List I List II I P Net displacement is positive II Q Net displacement is negative III R Particle returns to its initial position again IV S Acceleration is positive (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) I-P,S, II-Q, III-R, IV-P I-Q,S, II-P,S, III-R, IV-P I-Q,S, II-P,S, III-P, IV-R I-P, II-Q,S, III-R, IV-Q,S 4 22. A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement S varies with time t as S = +t + t 2 List I Acceleration at t = 2s I Average velocity II during 3rd s III Velocity at t = 1 s IV Initial displacement (1) I-P, II-Q, III-S, IV-R (2) I-Q, II-P, III-R, IV-Q (3) I-P, II-Q, III-R, IV-S (4) I-Q, II-P, III-S, IV-R 24. An object moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed of 3 m/s. The other half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speed of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s, respectively. During this motion, what is the average speed of the object (in m/s)? 25. A particle starts moving with acceleration 2 m/s2. Distance travelled by it (in m) in 5th half second is ______. List II P + 5 Q 2 R S + 2 Integer Type Questions (23 to 25) 23. An object starts from rest with a constant acceleration. At a time t second, the speed is found to be 100 m/s and one second later the speed becomes 150 m/s. The distance travelled during the (t + 1)th second in metres is: 5 ANSWER KEY 1. (2) 14. (1) 2. (1) 15. (1) 3. (1) 16. (1, 2, 4) 4. (1) 17. (1, 2, 3) 5. (3) 18. (2) 6. (1) 19. (2) 7. (2) 20. (3) 8. (4) 21. (2) 9. (2) 22. (4) 10. (3) 23. (125) 11. (2) 24. (4) 12. (1) 25. (2.25) 13. (4) PW Web/App - https://smart.link/7wwosivoicgd4 Library- https://smart.link/sdfez8ejd80if