< 1-axis SERVO POSITIONER MECHANICAL UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUAL B-82545EN/04 • Original Instructions Before using the Robot, be sure to read the "FANUC Robot Safety Manual (B-80687EN)" and understand the content. • No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form. • All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice. The products in this manual are controlled based on Japan’s “Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law”. The export from Japan may be subject to an export license by the government of Japan. Further, re-export to another country may be subject to the license of the government of the country from where the product is re-exported. Furthermore, the product may also be controlled by re-export regulations of the United States government. Should you wish to export or re-export these products, please contact FANUC for advice. In this manual we have tried as much as possible to describe all the various matters. However, we cannot describe all the matters which must not be done, or which cannot be done, because there are so many possibilities. Therefore, matters which are not especially described as possible in this manual should be regarded as “impossible”. B-82545EN/04 PREFACE This manual describes maintenance and connection work for the servo positioner. Before replacing parts, check the specifications of the mechanical unit. Model name Mechanical unit specification No. Remarks 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner A05B-1220-J101 A05B-1220-J102 A05B-1220-J103 A05B-1220-J104 300kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) (1) TYPE NO. DATE No. CONTENTS LETTERS (1) MODEL 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner 1-Axis Servo Positioner (2) WEIGHT (5) kg (3) (4) (2) TYPE A05B-1220-J101 A05B-1220-J102 A05B-1220-J103 A05B-1220-J104 (3) No. (4) DATE PRINT SERIAL NO. PRINT PRODUCTION YEAR AND MONTH (5) WEIGHT kg 85 280 85 130 NOTE The following abbreviations are used herein. 300kg payload (Hollow type) : 300kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) : 300kg/500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) : 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) : 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Compact type) p-1 B-82545EN/04 Specification (1/3) Item Model Specifications 300kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) Motion range Maximum operation speed (*1) Max. load capacity (*2) Allowable load moment 740°(-370°~ +370°) 12.9 rad(-6.46 rad~ +6.46 rad) Continuous rotation is available. 160°/sec 2.79 rad/sec 130°/sec 2.27 rad/sec 300 kg 500 kg 36 kgf・m 353 N・m 60 kgf・m 588 N・m Allowable bending moment Allowable load inertia Drive method Weight Follower unit (option) weight (*3) Installation environment 250 kgf・m 2450 N・m 2 2 2,350 kgf・cm・s 230 kg・m 3,673 kgf・cm・s2 360 kg・m2 Electric servo drive by AC servo motor About 85 kg About 47 kg-(Follower unit (insulated flange) About 16 kg-(Follower unit (non-insulated flange) Ambient temperature 0 - 45°C Ambient humidity (*4) Normally: 75%RH or less : Short time 95%RH or less(within 1 month) (No dew or frost allowed) Vibration : 0.5G or less Free of corrosive gases (*5) (*1) It does not arrive at each axial maximum speed at the short movement distance. (*2) 300kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) does not support 500kg. Refer to Section 2.2 of CONNECTION about changing method of payload specifications. (*3) Two follower units (A05B-1220-J151,A05B-1220-J152) are prepared as option. (*4) When robot is used in low temperature environment that is near to 0ºC, or robot is not operated for a long time in the environment that is less than 0ºC in a holiday or the night, because viscous resistance of the drive train is so big that may cause occurrence of collision detect alarm (SRVO –050) etc. In this case, we recommend performing the warm up operation for several minutes. (*5) Contact the service representative, if the robot is to be used in an environment or a place subjected to severe vibrations, heavy dust, cutting oil splash and or other foreign substances. Specification (2/3) Item Model Motion range Maximum operation speed (*1) Max. load capacity (*2) Allowable load moment Specifications 300kg/500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) 740°(-370°~ +370°) 12.9 rad(-6.46 rad~ +6.46 rad) Continuous rotation is available. 160°/sec 2.79 rad/sec 130°/sec 2.27 rad/sec 300 kg 500 kg 36 kgf・m 353 N・m 60 kgf・m 588 N・m Allowable bending moment Allowable load inertia Drive method Weight Follower unit (option) weight (*3) Installation environment 400 kgf・m 3,920 N・m 2 2 2,350 kgf・cm・s 230 kg・m 3,673 kgf・cm・s2 360 kg・m2 Electric servo drive by AC servo motor About 88 kg About 47 kg-(Follower unit (insulated flange) About 16 kg-(Follower unit (non-insulated flange) Ambient temperature 0 - 45°C Ambient humidity Normally: 75%RH or less : Short time 95%RH or less (within 1 month) (No dew or frost allowed) Vibration : 0.5G or less Free of corrosive gases (*4) p-2 B-82545EN/04 (*1) It does not arrive at each axial maximum speed at the short movement distance. (*2) Refer to Section 2.2 of CONNECTION about changing method of payload specifications. (*3) Two follower units (A05B-1220-J151,A05B-1220-J152) are prepared as option. (*4) When robot is used in low temperature environment that is near to 0ºC, or robot is not operated for a long time in the environment that is less than 0ºC in a holiday or the night, because viscous resistance of the drive train is so big that may cause occurrence of collision detect alarm (SRVO –050) etc. In this case, we recommend performing the warm up operation for several minutes. (*5) Contact the service representative, if the robot is to be used in an environment or a place subjected to severe vibrations, heavy dust, cutting oil splash and or other foreign substances. Specification (3/3) Item Specifications 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Compact type) Model Motion range Maximum operation speed (*1) Max. load capacity (*2) Allowable load moment Allowable bending moment Allowable load inertia 740°(-370°~ +370°) 12.9 rad(-6.45 rad~ +6.45 rad) Continuous rotation is available. 120°/sec 2.09 rad/sec 90°/sec 1.57 rad/sec 1000 kg 1,500 kg 160 kgf・m 1,568 N・m 200 kgf・m 1,960 N・m 2100 kgf・m 20,580 N・m (*6) 2,100 kgf・m 20,580 N・m (*6) 720 kgf・m 7,056 N・m (*7) 720 kgf・m 7,056 N・m (*7) 2 2 7,000 kgf・cm・s2 686 kg・m2 4,700 kgf・cm・s 460 kg・m Drive method Electric servo drive by AC servo motor About 280 kg (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Weight About130 kg (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) About 47 kg-(Follower unit (insulated flange) Follower unit (option) weight (*3) About 16 kg-(Follower unit (non-insulated flange) Ambient temperature 0 - 45°C Ambient humidity (*4) Normally: 75%RH or less : Short time 95%RH or less (within 1 month) Installation environment (No dew or frost allowed) Vibration : 0.5G or less Free of corrosive gases (*5) (*1) It does not arrive at each axial maximum speed at the short movement distance. (*2) Refer to Section 2.2 of CONNECTION about changing method of payload specifications. (*3) Two follower units (A05B-1220-J151,A05B-1220-J152) are prepared as option. (*4) When robot is used in low temperature environment that is near to 0ºC, or robot is not operated for a long time in the environment that is less than 0ºC in a holiday or the night, because viscous resistance of the drive train is so big that may cause occurrence of collision detect alarm (SRVO –050) etc. In this case, we recommend performing the warm up operation for several minutes. (*5) Contact the service representative, if the robot is to be used in an environment or a place subjected to severe vibrations, heavy dust, cutting oil splash and or other foreign substances. (*6) 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Hollow type) (*7) 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis servo positioner (Compact type) Dust-proof/drip performance Normal specification MECHANICAL UNIT IP54 CAUTION Definition of IP 54 5=Dust-tight 4=Protection from water immersion Performance of resistant chemicals and resistant solvents p-3 B-82545EN/04 (1) The positioner (including severe dust/liquid protection model) cannot be used with the following liquids because there is fear that rubber parts (packing, oil seal, O-ring etc.) will corrode. (a) Organic solvents (b) Coolant including chlorine / gasoline (c) Aminergic detergent (d) Acid, alkali and liquid causing rust (e) Other liquids or solutions, which will harm NBR (2) When the positioner work in the environment, using water or liquid, complete draining of base must be done. Incomplete draining of base will make the positioner break down. p-4 B-82545EN/04 RELATED MANUALS For the FANUC Robot series, the following manuals are available: Safety handbook B-80687EN All persons who use the FANUC Robot and system designer must read and understand thoroughly this handbook R-J3iB Mate Setup and Operations manual controller LR ARC TOOL B-82094EN LR HANDLING TOOL B-81524EN Maintenance manual B-81525EN B-81525EN-1(For Europe) Intended readers: All persons who use FANUC Robot, system designer Topics: Safety items for robot system design, operation, maintenance Intended readers: Operator, programmer, maintenance person, system designer Topics: Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use: Robot operation, teaching, system design Intended readers: Maintenance person, system designer Topics: Installation, connection to peripheral equipment, maintenance Use: Installation, start-up, connection, maintenance Intended readers: Operator, programmer, maintenance person, system designer Topics: Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use: Robot operation, teaching, system design Intended readers: Maintenance person, system designer Topics: Installation, connection to peripheral equipment, maintenance Use: Installation, start-up, connection, maintenance Intended readers: Operator, programmer, maintenance person, system designer Topics: Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use: Robot operation, teaching, system design Intended readers: Maintenance person, system designer Topics: Installation, connection to peripheral equipment, maintenance Use: Installation, start-up, connection, maintenance Intended readers: Operator, programmer, maintenance person, system designer Topics: Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use: Robot operation, teaching, system design R-J3iB controller Setup and Operations manual SPOT TOOL B-81464EN-1 HANDLING TOOL B-81464EN-2 ARC TOOL B-81464EN-3 Maintenance manual B-81465EN B-81465EN-1(For Europe) R-30iA Mate controller Operator’s Manual LR HANDLING TOOL B-83134EN-1 LR ARC TOOL B-83134EN-2 ALARM CODE LIST B-83124EN-6 Maintenance Manual B-82725EN B-82725EN-1(For Europe) B-82725EN-2(For RIA) Setup and Operations manual SPOT TOOL+ B-83124EN-1 HANDLING TOOL B-83124EN-2 ARC TOOL B-83124EN-3 ALARM CODE LIST B-83124EN-6 Maintenance manual Intended readers: Maintenance person, system designer B-82595EN Topics: B-82595EN-1(For Europe) Installation, connection to peripheral equipment, maintenance B-82595EN-2 Use: Installation, start-up, connection, maintenance (For RIA) (For Europe) For the robot mechanical unit, refer to the manual of each robot. R-30iA controller Robot mechanical unit p-5 B-82545EN/04 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS For the safety of the operator and the system, follow all safety precautions when operating a robot and its peripheral devices installed in a work cell. In addition, refer to the “FANUC Robot SAFETY HANDBOOK (B-80687EN)”. 1 WORKING PERSON The personnel can be classified as follows. Operator: • Turns robot controller power ON/OFF • Starts robot program from operator’s panel Programmer or teaching operator: • Operates the robot • Teaches robot inside the safety fence Maintenance engineer: • Operates the robot • Teaches robot inside the safety fence • Maintenance (adjustment, replacement) - An operator cannot work inside the safety fence. A programmer, teaching operator, and maintenance engineer can work inside the safety fence. The working activities inside the safety fence include lifting, setting, teaching, adjusting, maintenance, etc.. To work inside the fence, the person must be trained on proper robot operation. - During the operation, programming, and maintenance of your robotic system, the programmer, teaching operator, and maintenance engineer should take additional care of their safety by using the following safety precautions. - Use adequate clothing or uniforms during system operation Wear safety shoes Use helmet 2 WORKING PERSON SAFETY Operator safety is the primary safety consideration. Because it is very dangerous to enter the operating space of the robot during automatic operation, adequate safety precautions must be observed. The following lists the general safety precautions. Careful consideration must be made to ensure operator safety. (1) Have the robot system operators attend the training courses held by FANUC. FANUC provides various training courses. Contact our sales office for details. s-1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 (2) Even when the robot and positioner are stationary, it is possible that the robot is still ready to move state and is waiting for a signal. In this state, the robot is regarded as still in motion. To ensure operator safety, provide the system with an alarm to indicate visually or aurally that the robot is in motion. (3) Install a safety fence with a gate so that no operator can enter the work area without passing through the gate. Equip the gate with an interlock that stops the robot when the gate is opened. At this time, the positioner as well as the robot must be located within the fence completely. The controller is designed to receive this interlock signal. When the gate is opened and this signal received, the controller stops the robot in an emergency. For connection, see Fig.1.2(a). (4) Provide the peripheral devices with appropriate grounding (Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D). (5) Try to install the peripheral devices outside the work area. (6) Draw an outline on the floor, clearly indicating the range of the robot motion, including the tools such as a hand. (7) Install a mat switch or photoelectric switch on the floor with an interlock to a visual or aural alarm that stops the robot and positioner when an operator enters the work area. (8) If necessary, install a safety lock so that no one except the operator in charge can turn on the power of the robot. The circuit breaker installed in the controller is designed to disable anyone from turning it on when it is locked with a padlock. (9) When adjusting each peripheral device independently, be sure to turn off the power of the robot. s-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 Dual chain (Note) Panel board In case of R-30iA , R-J3iB Terminals EAS1,EAS11,EAS2,EAS21 or FENCE1,FENCE2 are provided on the operation box or on the terminal block of the printed circuit board. EAS1 EAS11 EAS2 In case of R-30iA Mate , R-J3iB Mate Terminals EAS1,EAS11,EAS2,EAS21 are provided on the emergency stop board or connector panel. (in case of Open air type) EAS21 Termianls FENCE1,FENCE2 are provided on the emergency stop board. Single chain Panel board Refer to controller maintenance manual for details. FENCE1 FENCE2 Fig. 2 (a) Safety fence and gate 2.1 OPERATOR SAFETY The operator is a person who operates the robot system. In this sense, a worker who operates the teach pendant is also an operator. However, this section does not apply to teach pendant operators. (1) When the robot and positioner do not need to operate, turn off the power of the robot controller or press the emergency stop button before work. (2) The operator must operate the robot system outside the work area of the robot or positioner. (3) Install a safety fence with a safety gate to prevent any worker other than the operator from entering the work area unexpectedly and also to prevent the worker from entering a dangerous area. (4) Install an EMERGENCY STOP button within the operator's reach. The robot controller is designed to be connected to an external EMERGENCY STOP button. With this connection, the controller stops the robot operation when the external EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed. See the diagram below for connection. Dual chain External stop button Panel board EES1 EES11 EES2 EES21 Single chain External stop button (Note) Connect EES1and EES11,EES2 and EES21or EMGIN1and EMGIN2. In case of R-30iA , R-J3iB EES1,EES11,EES2,EES21 or EMGIN1,EMGIN2 are on the panel board. In case of R-30iA Mate , R-J3iB Mate EES1,EES11,EES2,EES21 are on the emergency stop board or connector panel (in case of Open air type). EMGIN1,EMGIN2 are on the emergency stop board. Refer to the maintenance manual of the controller for details. Panel board EMGIN1 EMGIN2 Fig.2.1 (b) Connection Diagram for External Emergency Stop Button s-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 2.2 B-82545EN/04 SAFETY OF THE PROGRAMMER While teaching the robot, the operator must enter the work area of the robot. The operator must ensure the safety of the teach pendant operator especially. (1) Unless it is specifically necessary to enter the robot work area, carry out all tasks outside the area. (2) Before teaching the robot, check that the robot and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (3) If it is inevitable to enter the robot work area to teach the robot, check the locations, settings, and other conditions of the safety devices (such as the EMERGENCY STOP button, the DEADMAN switch on the teach pendant) before entering the area. (4) The programmer must be extremely careful not to let anyone else enter the robot work area. Our operator panel is provided with an emergency stop button and a key switch (mode switch) for selecting the automatic operation mode (AUTO) and the teach modes (T1 and T2). Before entering the inside of the safety fence for the purpose of teaching, set the switch to a teach mode, remove the key from the mode switch to prevent other people from changing the operation mode carelessly, then open the safety gate. If the safety gate is opened with the automatic operation mode set, the robot stops (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY for detail of stop type). After the switch is set to a teach mode, the safety gate is disabled. The programmer should understand that the safety gate is disabled and is responsible for keeping other people from entering the inside of the safety fence. (In case of R-30iA Mate Controller standard specification, there is no mode switch. The automatic operation mode and the teach mode is selected by teach pendant enable switch.) Our teach pendant is provided with a DEADMAN switch as well as an emergency stop button. These button and switch function as follows: (1) Emergency stop button: Causes an emergency stop (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY for detail of stop type) when pressed. (2) DEADMAN switch: Functions differently depending on the mode switch setting status. (a) Automatic operation mode: The DEADMAN switch is disabled. (b) Teach mode: Servo power is turned off when the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or when the operator presses the switch strongly. Note) The DEADMAN switch is provided to stop the robot when the operator releases the teach pendant or presses the pendant strongly in case of emergency. The R-30iA/ R-30iA Mate employs a 3-position DEADMAN switch, which allows the robot to operate when the 3-position DEADMAN switch is pressed to its intermediate point. When the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or presses the switch strongly, the robot stops immediately. The operator’s intention of starting teaching is determined by the controller through the dual operation of setting the teach pendant enable/disable switch to the enable position and pressing the DEADMAN switch. The operator should make sure that the robot could operate in such conditions and be responsible in carrying out tasks safely. The teach pendant, operator panel, and peripheral device interface send each robot start signal. However the validity of each signal changes as follows depending on the mode switch and the DEADMAN switch of the operator panel, the teach pendant enable switch and the remote condition on the software. In case of R-30iA Controller or CE or RIA specification of R-30iA Mate Controller Mode AUTO mode Teach pendant enable switch On Off Software remote condition Teach pendant Operator panel Peripheral device Local Remote Local Remote Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start s-4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 Mode Teach pendant enable switch Software remote condition Local Remote Local Off Remote T1,T2 mode:DEADMAN switch is effective. On T1, T2 mode Teach pendant Operator panel Peripheral device Allowed to start Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed In case of standard specification of R-30iA Mate Controller Teach pendant enable switch Software remote condition Teach pendant Peripheral device On Off Ignored Local Remote Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start (5) (Only when R-30iA Controller or CE or RIA specification of R-30iA Mate controller is selected.) To start the system using the operator’s panel, make certain that nobody is the robot work area and that there are no abnormal conditions in the robot work area. (6) When a program is completed, be sure to carry out a test run according to the procedure below. (a) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the single step mode at low speed. (b) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at low speed. (c) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the intermediate speed and check that no abnormalities occur due to a delay in timing. (d) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the normal operating speed and check that the system operates automatically without trouble. (e) After checking the completeness of the program through the test run above, execute it in the automatic operation mode. (7) While operating the system in the automatic operation mode, the teach pendant operator should leave the robot work area. 2.3 SAFETY OF THE MAINTENANCE ENGINEER For the safety of maintenance personnel, pay utmost attention to the following. (1) Except when specifically necessary, turn off the power of the controller while carrying out maintenance. Lock the power switch, if necessary, so that no other person can turn it on. (2) When disconnecting the pneumatic system, be sure to reduce the supply pressure. (3) Before the start of teaching, check that the robot and positioner and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (4) When performing maintenance within the work area of the robot or positioner with the power on, maintenance personnel needs to indicate that maintenance is in progress and exercise caution to prevent anyone from starting the robot accidentally. (5) Do not operate the robot in the automatic mode while anybody is in the robot work area. (6) When it is necessary to maintain the robot alongside a wall or instrument, or when multiple workers are working nearby, make certain that their escape path is not obstructed. (7) When a tool is mounted on the robot, or when any moving device other than the robot is installed, such as belt conveyor, pay careful attention to its motion. (8) If necessary, have a worker who is familiar with the robot system stand beside the operator's panel and observe the work being performed. If any danger arises, the worker should be ready to press the EMERGENCY STOP button at any time. (9) When replacing or reinstalling components, take care to prevent foreign matter from entering the system. s-5 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 (10) When handling each unit or printed circuit board in the controller during inspection, turn off the power of the controller and also turn off the circuit breaker to protect against electric shock. (11) When replacing parts, be sure to use those specified by FANUC. In particular, never use fuses or other parts of non-specified ratings. They may cause a fire or result in damage to the components in the controller. 3 3.1 SAFETY OF THE TOOLS AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PRECAUTIONS IN PROGRAMMING (1) Use a limit switch or other sensor to detect a dangerous condition and, if necessary, design the program to stop the robot when the sensor signal is received. (2) Design the program to stop the robot when an abnormal condition occurs in any other robots or peripheral devices, even though the robot itself is normal. (3) In a system in which the robot or positioner operates in sync with peripheral devices, exercise caution against mutual interference. (4) The interlock between the robot and peripheral devices is necessary to check the states of all devices in the system using the robot or positioner, so that the robot and positioner can be stopped as needed. 3.2 PRECAUTIONS FOR MECHANISM (1) Keep the component cells of the robot system clean, and operate the robot in an environment free of grease, water, and dust. (2) Don’t use unconfirmed liquid for cutting fluid and cleaning fluid. (3) Employ a limit switch or mechanical stopper to limit the robot motion so that the robot or cable does not strike against its peripheral devices or tools. (4) Observe the following precautions about the mechanical unit cables. When theses attentions are not kept, unexpected troubles might occur. • Use mechanical unit cable that have required user interface. • Don’t add user cable or hose to inside of mechanical unit. • Please do not obstruct the movement of the mechanical unit cable when cables are added to outside of mechanical unit. • In the case of the model that a cable is exposed, Please do not perform remodeling (Adding a protective cover and fix an outside cable more) obstructing the behavior of the outcrop of the cable. • Please do not interfere with the other parts of mechanical unit when install equipments in the robot. (5) The frequent power-off stop for the robot during operation causes the trouble of the robot. Please avoid the system construction that power-off stop would be operated routinely. (Refer to bad case example.) Please execute power-off stop after reducing the speed of the robot and stopping it by hold stop or cycle stop when it is not urgent. (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY for detail of stop type.) (Bad case example) • Whenever poor product is generated, a line stops by emergency stop. • When alteration was necessary, safety switch is operated by opening safety fence and power-off stop is executed for the robot during operation. • An operator pushes the emergency stop button frequently, and a line stops. • An area sensor or a mat switch connected to safety signal operate routinely and power-off stop is executed for the robot. s-6 B-82545EN/04 (6) SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Robot stops urgently when collision detection alarm (SV050) etc. occurs. The frequent urgent stop by alarm causes the trouble of the robot, too. So remove the causes of the alarm. 4 SAFETY OF THE ROBOT MECHANISM 4.1 PRECAUTIONS IN OPERATION (1) When operating the robot or positioner in the jog mode, keep an appropriate speed so that the operator can take a responsive action in any eventuality. (2) Before pressing the jog key, be sure to understand in advance how the robot or positioner operates by the key. (3) Observe the following precautions about the mechanical unit cables. When theses attentions are not kept, unexpected troubles might occur. ・ Use mechanical unit cable that have required user interface. ・ Don’t add user cable or hose to inside of mechanical unit. ・ Please do not obstruct the movement of the mechanical unit cable when cables are added to outside of mechanical unit. ・ In the case of the model that a cable is exposed, Please do not perform remodeling (Adding a protective cover and fix an outside cable more) obstructing the behavior of the outcrop of the cable. ・ Please do not interfere with the other parts of mechanical unit when install equipments in the robot. 4.2 PRECAUTIONS IN OPERATION (1) When the work areas of robots overlap, make certain that the motions of the robots do not interfere with each other. (2) Be sure to specify a certain work origin in a motion program for the robot or positioner and make sure that the motion program starts from and ends at the origin. This makes it clear at a glance whether the robot has completed work. 4.3 PRECAUTIONS FOR MECHANISMS (1) Clean the inside of the work area of the robot or positioner to eliminate the effect of oil, water, and dust. 5 SAFETY OF THE END EFFECTOR 5.1 Precautions in Programming (1) To control the pneumatic, hydraulic and electric actuators, carefully consider the necessary time delay after issuing each control command up to actual motion and ensure safe control. (2) Provide the end effector with a limit switch, and control the robot system by monitoring the state of the end effector. s-7 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 6 B-82545EN/04 STOP TYPE OF ROBOT The following three robot stop types exist: Power-Off Stop (Category 0 following IEC 60204-1) Servo power is turned off and the robot stops immediately. Servo power is turned off when the robot is moving, and the motion path of the deceleration is uncontrolled. The following processing is performed at Power-Off stop. An alarm is generated and servo power is turned off. The robot operation is stopped immediately. Execution of the program is paused. Controlled stop (Category 1 following IEC 60204-1) The robot is decelerated until it stops, and servo power is turned off. The following processing is performed at Controlled stop. The alarm "SRVO-199 Controlled stop" occurs along with a decelerated stop. Execution of the program is paused. An alarm is generated and servo power is turned off. Hold (Category 2 following IEC 60204-1) The robot is decelerated until it stops, and servo power remains on. The following processing is performed at Hold. The robot operation is decelerated until it stops. Execution of the program is paused. WARNING The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop are longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop. A risk assessment for the whole robot system, which takes into consideration the increased stopping distance and stopping time, is necessary when Controlled stop is used. When the E-Stop button is pressed or the FENCE is open, the stop type of robot is Power-Off stop or Controlled stop. The configuration of stop type for each situation is called stop pattern. The stop pattern is different according to the controller type or option configuration. There are the following 3 Stop patterns. Stop pattern A B C P-Stop: C-Stop: -: Mode AUTO T1 T2 AUTO T1 T2 AUTO T1 T2 E-Stop button External E-Stop FENCE open SVOFF input Servo disconnect P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop C-Stop - C-Stop C-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop C-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop Power-Off stop Controlled stop Not stop s-8 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 The following table indicates the Stop pattern according to the controller type or option configuration. R-30iA Standard RIA type (Dual) R-30iA Mate RIA Standard type Option Standard (Single) Standard Stop type set (Stop pattern C) (A05B-2500-J570) B (*) A A A A (**) A A N/A N/A C C N/A C C CE type CE type (*) R-30iA standard (single) does not have servo disconnect. (**) R-30iA Mate Standard does not have servo disconnect, and the stop type of SVOFF input is Power-Off stop. The stop pattern of the controller is displayed in "Stop pattern" line in software version screen. Please refer to "Software version" in operator's manual of controller for the detail of software version screen. "Stop type set (Stop pattern C)" option "Stop type set (Stop pattern C)"(A05B-2500-J570) is an optional function. When this option is loaded, the stop type of the following alarms becomes Controlled stop but only in AUTO mode. In T1 or T2 mode, the stop type is Power-Off stop which is the normal operation of the system. Alarm SRVO-001 Operator panel E-stop SRVO-002 Teach pendant E-stop SRVO-007 External emergency stops SRVO-194 Servo disconnect SRVO-218 Ext.E-stop/Servo Disconnect SRVO-408 DCS SSO Ext Emergency Stop SRVO-409 DCS SSO Servo Disconnect Condition Operator panel E-stop is pressed. Teach pendant E-stop is pressed. External emergency stop input (EES1-EES11, EES2-EES21) is open. (R-30iA controller) Servo disconnect input (SD4-SD41, SD5-SD51) is open. (R-30iA controller) External emergency stop input (EES1-EES11, EES2-EES21) is open. (R-30iA Mate controller) In DCS Safe I/O connect function, SSO[3] is OFF. In DCS Safe I/O connect function, SSO[4] is OFF. Controlled stop is different from Power-Off stop as follows: In Controlled stop, the robot is stopped on the program path. This function is effective for a system where the robot can interfere with other devices if it deviates from the program path. In Controlled stop, physical impact is less than Power-Off stop. This function is effective for systems where the physical impact to the mechanical unit or EOAT (End Of Arm Tool) should be minimized. The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop is longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop, depending on the robot model and axis. Please refer to the operator's manual of a particular robot model for the data of stopping distance and stopping time. This function is available only in CE or RIA type hardware. When this option is loaded, this function cannot be disabled. The stop type of DCS Position and Speed Check functions is not affected by the loading of this option. WARNING The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop are longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop. A risk assessment for the whole robot system, which takes into consideration the increased stopping distance and stopping time, is necessary when this option is loaded. s-9 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 7 B-82545EN/04 WARNING LABEL (1) Greasing and degreasing label Fig. 7 (a) Greasing and Degreasing Label Description When greasing and degreasing, observe the instructions indicated on this label. 1) 2) 3) When greasing, be sure to keep the grease outlet open. Use a manual pump to grease. Be sure to use a specified grease. CAUTION See section I 3.1 ″ GREASE REPLACEMENT for explanations about specified greases, the amount of grease to be supplied, and the locations of grease and degrease outlets for individual models. (2) Step-on prohibitive label Fig. 7 (b) Step-on Prohibitive Label Description Do not step on or climb the robot or controller as it may adversely affect the robot and positioner and you may get hurt if you lose your footing as well. s-10 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 (3) High-temperature warning label Fig. 7 (c) High-temperature warning label Description Be cautious about a section where this label is affixed, as the section generates heat. If you have to inevitably touch such a section when it is hot, use a protective provision such as heat-resistant gloves. (4) Transportation label >200kg >200kg >150kg Fig. 7 (d) Transportation label (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Description When transporting the positioner, observe the instruction on the transportation label. The above label includes the following instructions. 1) Using a crane • Use a crane having a load capacity of 1960 N (200 kg) or greater. • Use one sling having a withstand load of 1960 N (200 kgf) or greater. • Use two eyebolts with a withstand load of 1470 N (150 kgf) or greater. (The eyebolts are attached during shipment.) s-11 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82545EN/04 >600kg >600kg >450kg Fig. 7 (e) Transportation label (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Description When transporting the positioner, observe the instruction on the transportation label. The above label includes the following instructions. 1) Using a crane • Use a crane having a load capacity of 5880 N (600 kg) or greater. • Use one sling having a withstand load of 5880 N (600 kgf) or greater. • Use two eyebolts with a withstand load of 4410 N (450 kgf) or greater. (The eyebolts are attached during shipment.) >400kg >400kg >220kg Fig. 7 (f) Transportation label (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Description When transporting the positioner, observe the instruction on the transportation label. The above label includes the following instructions. 1) Using a crane • Use a crane having a load capacity of 3920 N (400 kg) or greater. • Use one sling having a withstand load of 3920 N (400 kgf) or greater. • Use two eyebolts with a withstand load of 2156 N (220 kgf) or greater. (The eyebolts are attached during shipment.) s-12 TABLE OF CONTENTS B-82545EN/04 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ....................................................................................................p-1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS............................................................................s-1 I. MAINTENANCE 1 CONFIGURATION .................................................................................. 3 2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE............................................................... 4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .................................................................... 8 3.1 3.2 3.3 4 GREASE REPLACEMENT ............................................................................ 8 PROCEDURE FOR RELEASING THE GREASE REMAINING PREESSURE ..................................................................................................................... 10 BATTERY REPLACEMENT ........................................................................ 10 TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................... 12 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5 DAILY INSPECTION ..................................................................................... 4 First 1-month (960 hours) checks .................................................................. 5 First 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours) ........................................................... 6 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours) ................................................................... 6 1-YEAR CHECKS (3,840 hours).................................................................... 6 1.5-YEAR CHECKS (5,760 hours)................................................................. 6 3-YEAR CHECKS (11,520 hours).................................................................. 6 MAINTENANCE TOOLS ............................................................................... 6 GENERAL ................................................................................................... 12 PROBLEMS AND CAUSES......................................................................... 12 BACKLASH MEASUREMENT..................................................................... 18 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ITEMS .................... 20 ADJUSTMENTS.................................................................................... 21 5.1 5.2 REFERENCE POSITION AND MOVING RANGE....................................... 21 MASTERING ............................................................................................... 22 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.2.7 6 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS....................... 42 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 Resetting Alarms and Preparing for Mastering ......................................................23 Fixture Position Master ..........................................................................................23 Zero Position Mastering .........................................................................................31 Quick Mastering .....................................................................................................34 Single Axis Mastering ............................................................................................36 Mastering Data Entry .............................................................................................39 Confirming Mastering ............................................................................................41 REPLACING THE MOTOR ......................................................................... 42 REPLACING THE REDUCER ..................................................................... 46 SEALANT APPLICATION (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type))............................... 48 PIPING AND WIRING ........................................................................... 51 c-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 7.1 8 B-82545EN/04 CABLING (WHEN THE HARTING CONNECTOR OPTION IS SELECTED)51 CABLE REPLACEMENT ...................................................................... 52 8.1 REPLACING CABLES................................................................................. 52 II. CONNECTION 1 POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING ..................................................... 59 1.1 2 OUTLINE DRAWING AND OPERATION AREA DIAGRAM ........................ 59 MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER ..................................... 62 2.1 2.2 POSITIONER LOAD CONDITION............................................................... 62 CHANGING METHOD OF PAYLOAD SPECIFICATION............................. 66 2.2.1 2.2.2 3 Method of executing KAREL program by using “Call program”..........................67 Method of executing KAREL program directly.....................................................69 TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION ......................................... 72 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 TRANSPORTATION.................................................................................... 72 STORING THE POSITIONER ..................................................................... 74 INSTALLATION ........................................................................................... 74 MAINTENANCE CLEARANCE.................................................................... 88 ASSEMBLING THE POSITIONER FOR INSTALLATION ........................... 90 INSTALLATION CONDITIONS.................................................................... 90 APPENDIX A SPARE PARTS LISTS .......................................................................... 93 B CONNECTION DIAGRAMS .................................................................. 95 C PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE.......................................................... 98 D STRENGTH OF BOLT AND BOLT TORQUE LIST............................ 100 c-2 I. MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 1 1.CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION Fig. 1 shows the configuration of the mechanical unit. The axis drive mechanism is configured in such a way that the flange base is rotated by reducing the rotation speed of an AC servo motor with a reducer. The flange base is supported on the base through the reducer. Flange Reducer Base Motor Fig. 1 Mechanical unit configuration Refer to Appendix A about the major mechanical unit components. -3- 2.PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 2 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Daily inspection, periodic inspection, and periodic maintenance can keep the performance of the positioner stable for a long period of time. NOTE The annual operating time of the 1-axis servo positioner is assumed 3,840 hours. When using the positioner beyond this annual operating time, correct the maintenance frequency in this chapter, which is determined on assumption that the positioner is used for 3,840 hours per year, and perform maintenance as appropriate. 2.1 DAILY INSPECTION Clean and maintain each robot component during everyday system operations. At the same time, check the components to see if there is a crack or break in them. Also, check and maintain the following items as required. a) Item 1 Before automatic operation Check items Oil exudation Check points Check there is oil exudation on sealed part of each joint parts. If there is oil exudation, clean it. NOTE 1 Oil exudation may be attached (Slightly a loot oil stick) to outside of lip depend on the movement condition or environment of the circumference. If this oil contents change to a state of dew, it may fail depend on the movement. You can prevent oil accumulation by wiping the oil contents which is under of oil seal of Fig.2.1 (a) before operating robot. 2 Also, motors may become the high temperature and the internal pressure of oil bath may rise by frequent repetition movement and use in the high temperature environment. In these cases, you can return internal pressure by releasing oil out let just after operation of robot. (When opening oil outlet, pay attention oil is not scattered.) Fig.2.1 (a) Check point of oil seal -4- MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Item Check items 1 Air pressure 2 Lubricator oil mist quantity 3 4 5 Lubricator oil level Leakage from hose Drain 2.PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Check points Check air pressure using the pressure gauge on the air regulator as shown in Fig.2.1 (b). If it does not meet the specified pressure of 0.49 to 0.69 MPa (5-7 kgf/cm2), adjust it using the regulator pressure-setting handle. Check the drop quantity during wrist or hand motion. If it does not meet the specified value(1 drop/10-20 sec), adjust it using the lubricator control knob. Under normal usage, the lubricator becomes empty in about 10 to 20 days under normal operation. Check to see that the lubricator level is within the specified level. Check the joints, tubes, etc. for leaks. Repair leaks, or replace parts, as required. Check drain and release it. When quantity of the drain is remarkable, examine the setting of the air dryer to the air supply side. Oil inlet Adjusting knob Lubricator mist amount check Lubricator Filter Regulator pressure setting handle Pressure gauge Fig. 2.1 (b) Three-piece pneumatic option b) After automatic operation Item Check items Check points 1 Vibration, abnormal noises, and motor heating Changing repeatability Check whether the robot moves along and about the axes smoothly without unusual vibration or sounds. Also, check whether the temperatures of the motors are excessively high. Check to see that the stop positions of the robot have not deviated from the previous stop positions. Check whether the peripheral devices operate properly according to commands from the robot. Check that the end effector drops within 5 mm when the power is off. 2 3 4 2.2 Peripheral devices for proper operation Brakes for each axis First 1-month (960 hours) checks Check the following items once every one-month (320 hours). Additional inspection areas and times should be added to the table according to the robot’s working conditions, environment, etc. Then every 3 months thereafter. (See the Section 2.4.) Item 1 Check items Ventilation portion of controller Check points If the ventilation portion of the controller is dusty, turn off power and clean the unit. -5- 2.PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 2.3 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 First 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours) Check the following items at the first quarterly inspection, then every year thereafter.(See the Section 2.5.) No. Inspection item 1 2 Loose connector Loose bolt 3 Debris removal 2.4 Inspection procedure Check that the motor connectors or other connectors are not loose. Check that the cover retaining bolts or external bolts are not loose. In particular, check the following three points. 1 axis positioner, Follower unit base fixing bolts Bolts fixing jigs to the flange surface motor cover retaining bolts Remove any spatter, debris, and dust from the mechanical unit. 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours) Check the following item once every 3 months (960 hours). Item 1 2.5 Check items Check points Ventilation portion of controller (See Section 2.2.) 1-YEAR CHECKS (3,840 hours) Check the following items once every year (3,840 hours). No. 1 2 3 2.6 Inspection item Loose connector Loose bolt Debris removal Inspection procedure See Section 2.3. See Section 2.3. See Section 2.3. 1.5-YEAR CHECKS (5,760 hours) Check the following item once every 1.5 year (5,760 hours). No. 1 2.7 Inspection item Battery replacement Inspection procedure Replace the battery in the mechanical unit. (See Section 3.3.) 3-YEAR CHECKS (11,520 hours) Check the following item once every 3 year (11,520 hours). No. 1 2.8 Inspection item Grease replacement Inspection procedure See Section 3.1. MAINTENANCE TOOLS You should have the following instruments and tools ready for maintenance. a) Measuring instruments -6- MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Instrument Dial gauge Calipers b) Condition Use 1/100mm 150mm Tools Phillips screwdrivers Flat-blade screwdrivers Box wrenches Allen wrenches Torque wrench Long T wrenches Adjustable wrenches Pliers Long-nose pliers Cutting pliers Both-ended wrench Grease gun C-ring pliers Flashlight Seal tape LOCTITE 242, 262, 675 Sling Gear puller Separator 2.PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE For positioning precision and backlash measurement (large, medium, and small sizes) (large, medium, and small sizes) 7 mm wide across wrenches flats (For grease nipple) Dihedral width 2.5, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 17 (For replacing part) (M5, M6) (medium and small sizes) -7- 3.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3.1 GREASE REPLACEMENT The grease for the reducers needs to be replaced every three years or 11,520 hours in the procedure shown below. For greasing points, see Figs. 3.1 (a) to (c). <1> Remove the seal bolts and plugs of the grease outlets shown in Figs. 3.1(a) to (c). <2> Attach the grease nipple supplied with the positioner. <3> Apply the grease specified in Table 3.1(a) to (c) until the old grease is replaced and the new grease is output from the grease outlets. Use grease outlet 1 shown in Figs. 3.1 (a) to (c). Only when grease outlet 1 cannot be used due to the installation state of the jig, use grease outlet 2. At this time, confirm that the same amount of the old grease as that of applied grease has been output to prevent the grease bath from overflowing. <4> After applying grease, release the remaining pressure in the grease bath as instructed by the procedure in Section 3.2. CAUTION When reusing a grease nipple once used, wind sealing tape around the screw. Table 3.1 (a) Grease to be replaced at regular intervals of three years (11,520 hours) (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Specified grease Amount of grease to Positioner posture when Gun tip pressure be applied greased Kyodo Yushi Reducer VIGOGREASE RE0 About 980 ml (Specification: A98L-0040-0174) 0.1 MPa or less (NOTE) Grease outlet 1 is used : 0° Grease outlet 2 is used : free NOTE When using a hand pump, apply grease approximately once per two seconds. Table 3.1 (b) Grease to be replaced at regular intervals of three years (11,520 hours) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Specified grease Amount of grease to Positioner posture when Gun tip pressure be applied greased Kyodo Yushi Reducer VIGOGREASE RE0 About 5500 ml (Specification: A98L-0040-0174) 0.15 MPa or less (NOTE) Grease outlet 1 is used : 0° Grease outlet 2 is used : free NOTE When using a hand pump, apply grease approximately twice per three seconds. Table 3.1 (c) Grease to be replaced at regular intervals of three years (11,520 hours) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Specified grease Amount of grease to Positioner posture when Gun tip pressure be applied greased Kyodo Yushi Reducer VIGOGREASE RE0 About 1193 ml (Specification: A98L-0040-0174) 0.15 MPa or less (NOTE) NOTE When using a hand pump, apply grease approximately twice per three seconds. -8- free MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Seal bolt M12X15 排 脂 口 2 シ ー ル ボ ル for grease outlet 2 3.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE Taper plug Rc1/8 for grease outlet 1 排 脂 口 1 シ ー ル ボ ル ト ト Taper plug Rc1/8 for grease 給 脂 口 埋 inlet 栓 Fig. 3.1 (a) Grease inlet and outlet (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Seal bolt シールボルト M12X15 排脂口2 for grease outlet 2 Seal bolt M12X15 for grease outlet 1 排脂口1 シールボルト Taper Rc1/8 給脂口plug 埋栓 for grease inlet Fig. 3.1 (b) Grease inlet and outlet (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Taper plug Rc1/8 for grease inlet A 75° A Taper plug Rc1/8 for grease outlet SECTION A-A Fig. 3.1 (c) Grease inlet and outlet (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) -9- 3.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 1 2 3 4 5 6 3.2 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 CAUTION If you grease incorrectly, the pressure in the grease bath will increase, leading to a broken seal, which will eventually cause grease leakage or malfunction. When greasing, be sure to follow the cautions stated below. Before starting greasing, open the grease outlets (remove bolts and the like from the grease outlets). Supply grease slowly, using a manual pump. (once per two seconds) Avoid using a pneumatic pump driven from a factory pneumatic line as much as possible. Even when using Table 3.1 (a) to (c) or less during application of grease. Be sure to use the specified grease. Otherwise, damage to reducers or a similar abnormality may occur. After applying grease, release the remaining pressure within the grease bath as described in the procedure in Section 3.2. Wipe off any grease from the floor and positioner completely, so no one will slip on it. PROCEDURE FOR RELEASING THE GREASE REMAINING PREESSURE After applying grease, to release remaining pressure from the grease bath, perform a repetitive operation with a motion angle of at least 60 degrees and OVR100% for 10 minutes or more while leaving the grease inlets and outlets open. Under the grease inlets and outlets, attach bags for collecting grease so that grease does not spatter when it comes out of the inlets or outlets. If the above operation cannot be performed due to the environment of the positioner, prolong the operating time so that an equivalent operation can be performed. (If only a motion angle of 30 degrees can be set, perform an operation for 20 minutes or more.) After completion of the operation, attach the plugs and seal bolts to the grease inlets and outlets. When reusing the taper plugs and seal bolts, be sure to seal them with seal tape. 3.3 BATTERY REPLACEMENT A backup battery is used to keep the reference-position data for the positioner. The battery needs to be replaced at regular intervals of one year and half. Follow this procedure for battery replacement. This section describes the battery replacement procedure to follow when the HARTING connector option is selected. Replace the battery on the controller side when the HARTING connector option is not selected. 1) Keep the power turned on. Press the EMERGENCY STOP button of the robot to keep robot and positioner from moving. CAUTION Be sure to turn on the power. If the battery is replaced when the power is off, the current position information is lost, so that mastering becomes necessary. 2) 3) 4) Uncap the battery case. Take out the battery from the battery case. Insert a new battery into the battery case while paying attention to the polarity of the battery. - 10 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5) 3.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE Cap the battery case. Fig. 3.3 (a) Battery replacement 1 (300kg load capacity (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg load capacity (Hollow type)) , (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Fig. 3.3 (b) Battery replacement 1 (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Cap Battery case Battery specifications: A98L-0031-0005 (1.5V size-D 4 pcs) Fig. 3.3 (c) Battery replacement 2 - 11 - 4.TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE 4 TROUBLESHOOTING 4.1 GENERAL B-82545EN/04 The source of mechanical unit problems may be difficult to locate because of overlapping causes. Problems may become further complicated, if they are not corrected properly. Therefore, it is necessary to keep an accurate record of problems and to take proper corrective actions. 4.2 PROBLEMS AND CAUSES Table 4.2 (a) shows the main mechanical unit problems and their causes. If a cause of remedy is unclear, please contact your FANUC service representative. Symptom Vibration noise Description Table 4.2 (a) Problems and causes Cause -The base lifts off the floor plate as the positioner operates. -There is a gap between the base and floor plate. -A base retaining bolt is loose. -The rack or floor vibrates during operation of the positioner. -Vibration becomes more serious when the positioner adopts a specific posture. -If the operating speed of the positioner is reduced, vibration stops. -Vibration is most noticeable when the positioner is accelerating. [Base fastening] -It is likely that the positioner base is not securely fastened to the floor plate. -Probable causes are a loose bolt, an insufficient degree of surface flatness, or foreign material caught. -If the positioner is not securely fastened to the floor plate, the base lifts the floor plate as the positioner operates, allowing the base and floor plates to strike each other, which, in turn, leads to vibration. [Rack or floor] -It is likely that the rack or floor is not sufficiently rigid. -If the rack or floor is not sufficiently rigid, reaction from the positioner deforms the rack or floor, leading to vibration. [Overload] -It is likely that the load on the positioner is greater than the maximum rating. -It is likely that the positioner control program is too demanding for the positioner hardware. -It is likely that the ACCELERATION value is excessive. - 12 - Measure -If a bolt is loose, apply LOCTITE and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Adjust the floor plate surface flatness to within the specified tolerance. -If there is any foreign matter between the base and floor plate, remove it. -Reinforce the rack or floor to make it more rigid. -If it is impossible to reinforce the rack or floor, modify the robot control program; doing so might reduce the amount of vibration. -Check the maximum load that the positioner can handle once more. If the positioner is found to be overloaded, reduce the load, or modify the positioner control program. -Vibration in a specific portion can be reduced by modifying the robot control program while slowing the positioner and reducing its acceleration (to minimize the influence on the entire cycle time). MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Symptom Vibration noise (Continued) Description Cause -Vibration was first noticed after the positioner collided with an object or the positioner was overloaded for a long period. -The grease has not been exchanged for a long period. [Broken gear, bearing, or reducer] - It is likely that collision or overload applied an excessive force on the drive mechanism, thus damaging the geartooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that prolonged use of the positioner while overloaded caused fretting of the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to resulting metal fatigue. - It is likely that foreign matter caught in a gear, bearing, or within a reducer caused damage on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of the bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that, because the grease has not been changed for a long period, fretting occurred on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to metal fatigue. These factors all generate cyclic vibration and noise. - 13 - 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Measure -Remove the motor, and replace the gear , the bearing, and the reducer. For the spec. of parts and the method of replacement, contact FANUC. -Using the positioner within its maximum rating prevents problems with the drive mechanism. -Regularly changing the grease with a specified type can help prevent problems. 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Vibration Noise (Continued) MAINTENANCE Description Cause -The cause of problem cannot be identified from examination of the floor, rack, or mechanical section. [Controller, cable, and motor] -If a failure occurs in a controller circuit, preventing control commands from being supplied to the motor normally, or preventing motor information from being sent to the controller normally, vibration might occur. -If the pulsecoder develops a fault, vibration might occur because information about the motor position cannot be transferred to the controller accurately. -If the motor becomes defective, vibration might occur because the motor cannot deliver its rated performance. -If a connection cable between them has an intermittent break, vibration might occur. -If the power cable has an intermittent break, vibration might occur. -If the power source voltage drops below the rating, vibration might occur. -If a robot control parameter is set to an invalid value, vibration might occur. -There is some relationship between the vibration of the positioner and the operation of a machine near the positioner. [Noise from a nearby machine] -If the positioner is not grounded properly, electrical noise is induced on the grounding wire, preventing commands from being transferred accurately, thus leading to vibration. -If the positioner is grounded at an unsuitable point, its grounding potential becomes unstable, and noise is likely to be induced on the grounding line, thus leading to vibration. -There may be an unusual sound when using other than the specified grease. -Even for the specified grease, there may be an unusual sound during operation at low speed immediately after replacement or after a long period of time. -There is an unusual sound after replacement of grease. -There is an unusual sound after a long period of time. -There is an unusual sound during operation at low speed. - 14 - B-82545EN/04 Measure -Refer to the Controller Maintenance Manual for troubleshooting related to the controller and amplifier. -Replace the pulsecoder for the motor, and check whether the vibration still occurs. -Also, replace the motor, and check whether vibration still occurs. For the method of replacement, contact FANUC. -Check that the positioner is supplied with the rated voltage. -Check whether the sheath of the power cord is damaged. If so, replace the power cord, and check whether vibration still occurs. -Check whether the sheath of the cable connecting the mechanical section and controller is damaged. If so, replace the connection cable, and check whether vibration still occurs. -Check that the positioner control parameter is set to a valid value. If it is set to an invalid value, correct it. Contact FANUC for further information if necessary. -Connect the grounding wire firmly to ensure a reliable ground potential and prevent extraneous electrical noise. -Use the specified grease. -When there is an unusual sound even for specified grease, perform operation for one or two days on an experiment. Generally, a usual sound will disappear. MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Symptom Rattling 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Description Cause Measure -While the positioner is not supplied with power, pushing it with the hand causes part of the mechanical unit to wobble. -There is a gap on the mounting surface of the mechanical unit. [Mechanical section coupling bolt] -It is likely that overloading or a collision has loosened a mounting bolt in the positioner mechanical section. -Backlash is greater than the tolerance stated in the applicable maintenance manual. (See Table 4.3 (b) and (c).) [Increase in backlash] -It is likely that excessive force applied to the drive mechanism, due to a collision or overloading, has broken a gear or the inside of the reducer, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. -It is likely that prolonged use in overload conditions has caused the tooth surfaces of a gear and the reducer to wear out, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. -It is likely that prolonged use without changing the grease has caused the tooth surfaces of a gear and the inside of the reducer to wear out, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. -Check that the following bolts are tight. If any of these bolts is loose, apply LOCTITE and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Motor retaining bolt -Reducer retaining bolt -Reducer shaft retaining bolt -Base retaining bolt -End effecter retaining bolt -Remove the motor, and check whether any of its gears are broken. If any gear is broken, replace it. -Check whether any other gear of the drive mechanism is damage. If there is no damage gear, replace the reducer. -If the reducer is broken, or if a gear tooth is missing, replace the relevant component. Also, remove all the grease from the gear box and wash the inside of the gear box. -After replacing the gear or reducer, add an appropriate amount of grease. -Using the positioner within its maximum rating prevents problems with the drive mechanism. -Regularly changing the grease with a specified type can help prevent problems. - 15 - 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Motor overheating MAINTENANCE Description Cause -The ambient temperature of the installation location increases, causing the motor to overheat. -After a cover was attached to the motor, the motor overheated. -After the robot control program or the load was changed, the motor overheated. [Ambient temperature] -It is likely that a rise in the ambient temperature or attaching the motor cover prevented the motor from releasing heat efficiently, thus leading to overheating. [Operating condition] -It is likely that the positioner was operated with the maximum average current exceeded. -After a control parameter was changed, the motor overheated. [Parameter] -If data input for a workpiece is invalid, the positioner cannot be accelerated or decelerated normally, so the average current increases, leading to overheating. [Mechanical section problems] -It is likely that problems occurred in the mechanical unit drive mechanism, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. [Motor problems] -It is likely that a failure of the motor brake resulted in the motor running with the brake applied, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. -It is likely that a failure of the motor prevented it from delivering its rated performance, thus causing an excessive current to flow through the motor. -Symptom other than stated above - 16 - B-82545EN/04 Measure -The teach pendant can be used to monitor the average current. Check the average current when the robot control program is running. The allowable average current is specified for the positioner according to its ambient temperature. Contact FANUC for further information. -Relaxing the positioner control program and conditions can reduce the average current, thus preventing overheating. -Reducing the ambient temperature is the most effective means of preventing overheating. -Having the surroundings of the motor well ventilated enables the motor to release heat efficiently, thus preventing overheating. Using a fan to direct air at the motor is also effective. -If there is a source of heat near the motor, it is advisable to install shielding to protect the motor from heat radiation. -Input an appropriate parameter as described in CONTROLLER OPERATOR’S MANUAL. -Repair the mechanical unit while referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -Check that, when the servo system is energized, the brake is released. If the brake remains applied to the motor all the time, replace the motor. -If the average current falls after the motor is replaced, it indicates that the first motor was faulty. MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Symptom Description Grease leakage -Grease is leaking from the mechanical unit. Axis rotation -An axis rotates because the brake does not function. -An axis rotates gradually when it should be at rest. Displaceme nt -The positioner operates at a point other than the taught position. -The repeatability is not within the tolerance. -Displacement occurs only in a specific peripheral unit. 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Measure [Poor sealing] -Probable causes are a crack in the casting, a broken O-ring, a damaged oil seal, or a loose seal bolt. -A crack in a casting can occur due to excessive force that might be caused in collision. -An O-ring can be damaged if it is trapped or cut during disassembling or re-assembling. -An oil seal might be damaged if extraneous dust scratches the lip of the oil seal. -A loose seal bolt and grease nipple might allow grease to leak along the threads. [Brake drive relay and motor] -It is likely that brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other to keep the brake current flowing, thus preventing the brake from operating when the motor is deenergized. -It is likely that the brake shoe has worn out or the brake main body is damaged, preventing the brake from operating efficiently. -It is likely that oil or grease has entered the motor, causing the brake to slip. [Mechanical section problems] -If the repeatability is unstable, probable causes are a failure in the drive mechanism or a loose bolt. -If the repeatability becomes stable it is likely that a collision imposed an excessive load, leading to slipping on the base surface or the mating surface of an arm or reducer. -It is likely that the pulsecoder is abnormal. [Peripheral unit displacement] -It is likely that an external force was applied to the peripheral unit, thus shifting its position relative to the positioner. -If a crack develops in the casting, sealant can be used as a quick-fix to prevent further grease leakage. However, the component should be replaced as soon as possible, because the crack might extend. -O-rings are used in the locations listed below. -Motor coupling section -Reducer (case and shaft) coupling section -Oil seals are used in the locations stated below. -Inside the reducer -Seal bolts and nipples are used in the locations stated below. -Grease drain inlet and outlet -Check whether the brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other. If they are found to be stuck, replace the relay. -If the brake shoe is worn out, if the brake main body is damaged, or if oil or grease has entered the motor, replace the motor. - 17 - -If the repeatability is unstable, repair the mechanical section by referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -If the repeatability is stable, correct the taught program. Variation will not occur unless another collision occurs. -If the pulsecoder is abnormal, replace the motor or the pulsecoder. -Correct the setting of the peripheral unit position. -Correct the taught program. 4.TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Symptom Description Cause Measure Displaceme nt -Displacement occurred after a parameter was changed. BZAL alarm occurred -BZAL is displayed on the controller screen -Re-enter the previous mastering data, which is known to be correct. -If correct mastering data is unavailable, perform mastering again. -Replace the battery. -Replace the cable. Troubles related to arc welding -Starting of an arc is not good. -An arc is unstable. -Beads are irregular. [Parameter] -It is likely that the mastering data was rewritten in such a way that the positioner origin was shifted. -The voltage of the memory backup battery may be low. -The pulsecoder cable may be defected. -The welding ground cable may be loosened or broken(NOTE). -Tighten the connection part of the ground cable. -Replace the ground cable. NOTE Arc welding troubles may be caused by a welding unit such as a welding power supply or torch. When a trouble occurs, see the manual of each unit to find the cause. 4.3 BACKLASH MEASUREMENT Measurement method 1. 2. 3. Maintain the positioner in a specified posture. (See Fig. 4.3 (a)) Apply positive and negative loads to each axis as shown in Fig. 4.3 (a). Remove the loads and measure the displacement. Apply positive and negative loads three times and then remove the loads. Calculate the average of the displacements in the second and third measurements as the backlash. Stop position 0 +10kgf Firtst step (Do not measure) -10kgf +10kgf L1 -10kgf 0kgf Second step (B2 =L1+ L2) f L2 +10kgf 0kgf L3 -10kgf Third step (B3=L3+ L4) 0kgf L4 Fig. 4.3 (a) Backlash Measurement Method - 18 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 4.TROUBLESHOOTING Backlash B is calculated using the following expression: B2 + B3 B= 2 Table 4.3 (a) Backlash measurement posture and measurement position Measured posture Measurement position (mm) 0° See fig 4.3 (b) Table 4.3 (b) Backlash allowable rattling of each axis (300kg payload (hollow type)), (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)), Angle conversion (arc-min) Displacement conversion (mm) Distance from rotation center to measurement position (mm) 2.5 0.127 175 Table 4.3 (c) Backlash allowable rattling of each axis (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Angle conversion (arc-min) Displacement conversion (mm) Distance from rotation center to measurement position (mm) 2.5 0.164 225 Table 4.3 (d) Backlash allowable rattling of each axis (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Angle conversion (arc-min) Displacement conversion (mm) Distance from rotation center to measurement position (mm) 2.5 0.109 150 NOTE The displacement conversion value indicates play in the direction of rotation from the center of the axis at the distance shown in brackets. - 19 - 4.TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 (*) Backlash measurement position Install the fixture like this. (*) 350mm : 300kg payload (Hollow type), 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 450mm : 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300mm : 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Fig. 4.3 (b) Backlash measurement position 4.4 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ITEMS Adjustments are needed after a component is replaced. The following table lists components and the adjustment items that must be made after their replacement. After replacing a component, make necessary adjustments according to this table. Component replacement or function change Adjustment item Cable replacement Battery replacement (The battery should be replaced once 1.5 years.) Quick mastering Replace the battery with the power kept on. No adjustment is needed. - 20 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5 5.ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS Each part of the mechanical units of a positioner is set to the best condition before the positioner is shipped to the customer. The customer does not need to make adjustments on the positioner when it is delivered. If a mechanical unit of the positioner has a large backlash because of a long-term use or component replacement, make adjustments according to this section. 5.1 REFERENCE POSITION AND MOVING RANGE Zero point and software motion limits are provided for controlled axis. Exceeding the software motion limit of a controlled axis is called overtravel (OT). Overtravel is detected at both ends of the motion limit for each axis. The positioner cannot exceed the software motion limit unless there is a failure of the system causing loss of zero point position or there is a system error. Fig. 5.1 (a) shows the zero point and motion limit (stroke). Fig. 5.1 (b) shows the motion direction (+/−). +370° 0° -370° (NOTE) There is not a mechanical stopper. Fig. 5.1 (a) Axis swiveling - 21 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 + 740° (±370°) - Fig. 5.1 (b) Axis motion direction 5.2 MASTERING Mastering method There are following five methods of mastering. Table 5.2 Mastering methods Fixture position mastering Zero-position mastering (witness mark mastering) Quick mastering Single axis mastering Mastering data entry This is performed using a mastering fixture before the machine is shipped from the factory. This is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree position. A zero-position mark (witness mark) is attached to each positioner axis. This mastering is performed with all axes aligned to their respective witness marks. This is performed at a user-specified position. The corresponding count value is obtained from the rotation speed of the pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angel within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the fact that the absolute value of a rotation angel within one rotation will not be lost. This is performed for one axis at a time. The mastering position for each axis can be specified by the user. This is useful in performing mastering on a specific axis. Mastering data is entered directly. Once mastering is performed, it is necessary to carry out positioning, or calibration. Positioning is an operation is which the controller reads the current pulse count value to sense the current position of the positioner. If the backup batteries for the pulsecoder go dead during cable replacement, quick mastering can be performed, resetting the positioner exactly to its initial position by calibration. If replacement of the motors, reducers, or other parts causes mechanical changes in the phases of the pulsecoder, quick mastering cannot be performed. In this case, perform fixture position mastering for accurate position calibration. - 22 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5.ADJUSTMENTS CAUTION If mastering is performed incorrectly, the positioner may behave unexpectedly. This is very dangerous. Therefore, the positioning screen is designed to appear only when the $MASTER_ENB system variable is 1 or 2. After performing positioning, press F5 [DONE] on the positioning screen. The $MASTER_ENB system variable is reset to 0 automatically, thus hiding the positioning screen. NOTE It is recommended that you back up the current mastering data before performing mastering. 5.2.1 Resetting Alarms and Preparing for Mastering Before performing mastering because a motor is replaced, it is necessary to release the relevant alarm and display the positioning menu. Alarm displayed “Servo 062 BZAL” or “Servo 075 Pulse not established” Procedure 1 Display the positioning menu by following steps 1 to 6. 1 Press the screen selection key. 2 Press [0 NEXT] and select [6 SYSTEM]. 3 Press F1 [TYPE], and select [SYSTEM Variable] from the menu. 4 Place the cursor on $MASTER_ENB, then key in “1” and press [ENTER]. 5 Press F1 [TYPE], and select [Master/Cal] from the menu. 6 Select the desired mastering type from the [Master/Cal] menu. 2 To reset the “Servo 062 BZAL” alarm, follow steps 1 to 5. 1 Press the screen selection key. 2 Press [0 NEXT] and Select [6 SYSTEM]. 3 Press F1 [TYPE], and select [Master/Cal] from the menu. 4 Place the cursor on F3 RES_PCA, then press F4 [TRUE]. 5 Turn off the controller power and on again. 3 To reset the “Servo 075 Pulse not established” alarm, follow steps 1 to 3. 1 When the controller power is turned on again, the message “Servo 075 Pulse not established” appears again. 2 Move the axis for which the message mentioned above has appeared till alarm disappears when press [FAULT RESET] in either direction. 5.2.2 Fixture Position Master Fixture position mastering is performed using a mastering fixture. This mastering is carried out in the predetermined fixture position. Fixture position mastering is accurate because a dedicated mastering fixture is used. Fixture position mastering is not required in daily operations because it is factory-performed. When mastering the positioner, arrange the positioner to meet the following conditions. - Make the positioner mounting base horizontal. (Set the positioner mounting surface so that the levelness of the entire surface is 1 mm or less.) - Remove the hand and other parts form the wrist. - Set the positioner in the condition protected from an external force. - 23 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 CAUTION Be extremely careful in moving the positioner during mastering because an axis movement range is not checked. Assembling mastering fixtures Attach the mastering fixture to the positioner as shown in Fig. 5.2.2 (a) to (h). Remove the seal from the mastering fixture attaching surface. Be sure to restore the original condition after completion of mastering. Pin D A290-7220-X956 Bolt M10X20(2pcs) Mastering fixture B A290-7220-X952 Pin C A290-7220-X955 Bolt M5X16 Clamp A290-7022-X954 Mastering fixture A A290-7220-X951 Dial gauge Bolt M8X20(2pcs) Pin B A290-7220-X953 Pin A A290-7220-X954 Fig. 5.2.2 (a) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 24 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5.ADJUSTMENTS Fig. 5.2.2 (b) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (300kg payload (hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Bolt M5X16 Mastering fixture A A290-7220-X957 Pin A A290-7220-X953 Clamp A290-7022-X954 Pin B A290-7220-X954 Bolt M8X20(2pcs) Fig. 5.2.2 (c) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 25 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Mastering fixture B A290-7220-X958 Bolt M16X30(2pcs) Pin D A290-7220-X956 Pin C A290-7220-X955 Fig. 5.2.2 (d) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) The direction of pin O6 The direction of pin O10 Fig. 5.2.2 (e) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 26 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Clamp A290-7022-X954 Mastering fixture A A290-7220-X961 Bolt M5X16 Dial gauge Bolt M8X20 (2 pcs) Pin B A290-7220-X954 Pin A A290-7220-X953 Fig. 5.2.2 (f) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Mastering fixture B A290-7220-X962 Bolt M12X30 (2pcs) Pin C A290-7220-X955 Pin D A290-7220-X956 Fig. 5.2.2 (g) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) - 27 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 The direction of pin O6 The direction of pin O10 Fig. 5.2.2 (h) Attaching the mastering fixture to the 1-axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Mastering 1 2 3 4 Press MENUS. Press NEXT and select SYSTEM. Press F1, [TYPE]. Select Master/Cal. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Calibrate key select? [NO] [ TYPE ] 5 YES NO Release brake control, and jog the positioner into a posture for mastering. See fig. 5.2.2 (i) to (k) for the mastering posture. NOTE Brake control can be released by setting the system variables as follows: $PARAM_GROUP.(∗)SSV_OFF_ALL: FALSE $PARAM_GROUP.(∗)SSV_OFF_ENB[*]: FALSE (for all axes) After changing the system variables, turn off the controller power and on again. [*] is the axis number of the positioner. Slowly move the positioner by axial feed so that the values of dial indicators shown in Fig. 5.2.2 (a), (c) and (f) are 3 mm. - 28 - 6 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Select “ 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER” and Press F4, YES. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Mastered! Mastering Data : < 0.0000> < 90.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA 7 DONE Select “ 6 CALIBRATE “ and press F4, YES. Mastering will be performed Alternatively, turn off the controller power and on again. Turning on the controller power on always causes positioning to be performed. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Calibrated! Cur Jnt Ang(deg): < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> Quick master ? [NO] [ TYPE ] 8 9 YES NONE After positioning is completed, press F5 [DONE]. Restore brake control. Reset system variables $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ALL and $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ENB to their original values, and turn the power off and then back on. - 29 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS 10 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 After mastering, update the mastering data listed in the factory-supplied data sheet with new mastering data ($DMR_GROUP.$MASTER_COUN [*]). ([*] is the axis number of the positioner.). Mastering position :0° Fig. 5.2.2 (i) Mastering position (300kg payload (Hollow type)), (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Mastering position : 0° Fig. 5.2.2 (j) Mastering position (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) - 30 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5.ADJUSTMENTS Mastering position :0° Fig. 5.2.2 (k) Mastering position (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 5.2.3 Zero Position Mastering Zero-position mastering is performed with axes set at the 0-degree position. A zero-position mark (witness mark) is attached to each positioner axis. This mastering is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree position using their respective witness marks. Zero-position mastering involves a visual check. It cannot be so accurate. It should be used only as a quick-fix method. Procedure Mastering to Zero Degrees Step 1 2 3 4 Press MENUS. Select NEXT and press SYSTEM. Press F1, [TYPE]. Select Master/Cal. - 31 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Calibrate zero position master key select? [NO] [ TYPE ] 5 YES NO Release brake control, and jog the robot into a posture for mastering. See Fig. 5.2.3 (a) to (c) for the mastering posture. NOTE Brake control can be released by setting the system variables as follows: $PARAM_GROUP.SSV_OFF_ALL: FALSE $PARAM GROUP.SSV OFF ENB[*]: FALSE (for all axes) After changing the system variables, turn off the controller power and on again. ([*] is the axis number of the positioner.) 6 Select Zero Position Master. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Mastered! Mastering Data: <0> [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA - 32 - DONE 7 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Press F4, YES. Mastering will be performed automatically. Alternatively, turn the power off and then back on. Mastering is performed. When the power is turned off and then back on, mastering is always performed. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Calibrated! Cur Jnt Ang(deg): < 0.0000> Quick master? [NO] [ TYPE ] 8 9 YES NO After calibration is completed, press F5[DONE]. Reset the brake control release settings to the original state. Set system variables $PARAM_GROUP, $SV_OFF_ALL, and $SV_OFF_ENB to their original values, then turn off then back on the power. A Detail A Fig. 5.2.3 (a) Marking of the zero-degree for each axis (witness mark) (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 33 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 B Detail B Fig. 5.2.3 (b) Marking of the zero-degree for each axis (witness mark) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) A Detail A Fig. 5.2.3 (c) Marking of the zero-degree for each axis (witness mark) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) 5.2.4 Quick Mastering Quick mastering is performed at a user-specified position. The corresponding count value is obtained from the rotation speed of the pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the fact that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. Quick mastering is factory-performed at the zero-degree position. Do not change the setting unless there is a problem. If it is impossible to set the positioner at the position mentioned above, it is necessary to re-set the quick mastering reference position using the following method. (It would be convenient to set up a marker that can work in place of the position mark.) - 34 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 CAUTION 1 Quick mastering can be used, if the pulse count value is lost, for example, because a low voltage has been detected on the backup battery for the pulse counter. 2 Quick mastering cannot be used, after the pulsecoder is replaced or after the mastering data is lost from the robot controller. 3 This operation cannot be performed if mastering data is lost as a result of mechanical disassembly or maintenance. In this case, perform zero position mastering or fixture position mastering to recover the mastering data. Procedure Recording the Quick Master Reference Position Step 1 2 Select SYSTEM. Select Master/Cal. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal G2 JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] 3 4 LOAD RES_PCA DONE Release brake control, and jog the positioner to the quick mastering reference position. Move the cursor to SET QUICK MASTER REF and press ENTER. Press F4, YES. Set quick master ref? [NO] - 35 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Procedure Quick Mastering Step 1 Display the Master/Cal screen AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Not Mastered! Quick master? [NO] [ TYPE ] 2 4 5 6 7 YES NO Release brake control, and jog the positioner to the quick mastering reference position. 3 Move the cursor to QUICK MASTER and press ENTER. Press F4, YES. Quick mastering data is memorized. Move the cursor to CALIBRATE and press ENTER. Calibration is executed. Calibration is executed by power on again. After completing the calibration, press F5, DONE. Restore brake control. Reset system variables $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ALL and $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ENB to their original values, and turn the power off and then back on. After mastering, update the mastering data listed in the factory-supplied data sheet with new mastering data ($DMR_GROUP[*].$MASTER_COUN ). ([*] is the group number of the positioner.) 5.2.5 Single Axis Mastering Single axis mastering is performed for one axis at a time. The mastering position for each axis can be specified by the user. Single axis mastering can be used, if mastering data for a specific axis is lost, for example, because a low voltage has been detected on the pulse counter backup battery or because the pulsecoder has been replaced. - 36 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Item Current position (Actual axis) Mastering position (MSTR POS) SEL ST 5.ADJUSTMENTS Table 5.2.5 Items Set in Single Axis Mastering Description The current position of the robot is displayed for each axis in degree units. A mastering position is specified for an axis to be subjected to single axis mastering. It would be convenient to set to it to the 0° position. This item is set to 1 for an axis to be subjected to single axis mastering. Usually, it is 0. This item indicates whether single axis mastering has been completed for the corresponding axis. It cannot be changed directly by the user. The value of the item is reflected in $EACHMST_DON (1 to 9). 0 : Mastering data has been lost. Single axis mastering is necessary. 1 : Mastering data has been lost. (Mastering has been performed only for the other interactive axes.) Single axis mastering is necessary. 2 : Mastering has been completed. Procedure Mastering a Single Axis Step 1. 2. Select SYSTEM. Select Master/Cal. 3. Select 4, Single Axis Master. You will see a screen similar to the following. - 37 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS 4. MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5. 6. Move the cursor to the SEL column for the unmastered axis and press the numeric key “1”. Setting of SEL is available for one or more axes. Turn off brake control as required, and then jog the robot to the mastering position. Enter axis data for the mastering position. 7. Press F5 [EXEC]. Mastering is performed. Therefore, SEL is reset to 0, and ST is re-set to 2 or 1. GROUP EXEC F5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER ACTUAL POS J1 25.255 J2 25.550 J3 -50.000 J4 12.500 J5 0.000 J6 0.000 E1 0.000 E2 0.000 E3 0.000 (MSTR POS) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000) JOINT 30% 1/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] GROUP 8. 9. EXEC When single axis mastering is completed, press the previous page key to resume the previous screen. Select [6 CALIBRATE], then press F4 [YES]. Positioning is performed. Alternatively, turn off the - 38 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 5.ADJUSTMENTS controller power and on again. Positioning is performed. 10. After positioning is completed, press F5 [DONE]. 11. Return brake control to original setting, and turn off the controller power and on again. 5.2.6 Mastering Data Entry This function enables mastering data values to be assigned directly to a system variable. It can be used, if mastering data has been lost, but the pulse count is preserved. Mastering data entry method Step 1 2 Select [6 SYSTEM] and press ENTER. Select [Variable]. The system variable screen appears. 3 Change the mastering data. The mastering data is saved to the $DMR_GRP(∗).$MASTER_COUN system variable.(∗ is the axis number of the positioner.) 4 Select $DMR_GRP. (* is the group number of the positioner.) - 39 - 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE G2 SYSTEM システム ヘンスウVariables B-82545EN/04 カクジク JOINT $DMR_GRP[2] 1/25 1 $MASTER_DONE TRUE 2 $OT_MINUS [9] of BOOLEAN 3 $OT_PLUS [9] of BOOLEAN 4 $MASTER_COUN [9] of INTEGER 5 $REF_DONE FALSE 6 $REF_POS [9] of REAL 7 $REF_COUNT [9] of INTEGER 8 $BCKLSH_SIGN [9] of BOOLEAN 9 $EACHMST_DON [9] of INTEGER 10 $SPC_COUNT [9] of INTEGER [ TYPE ガメン ] 5 TRUE FALSE Select $MASTER_COUN, and enter the mastering data you have recorded. G2 SYSTEM システム ヘンスウVariables JOINT カクジク $DMR_GRP[2].$MASTER_COUN 1 [1] 95678329 2 [2] 10223045 0 3 [3] 0 4 [4] 0 5 [5] 0 6 [6] 0 7 [7] 0 8 [8] 0 9 [9] 0 [ TYPE ガメン ] 6 7 1% Press the previous page key. Set $MASTER_DONE to TRUE. - 40 - 1% 1/9 5.ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 G2 SYSTEM Variables システム ヘンスウ $DMR_GRP[2] 1/25 1 $MASTER_DONE TRUE 2 $OT_MINUS [9] of BOOLEAN 3 $OT_PLUS [9] of BOOLEAN 4 $MASTER_COUN [9] of INTEGER 5 $REF_DONE FALSE 6 $REF_POS [9] of REAL 7 $REF_COUNT [9] of INTEGER 8 $BCKLSH_SIGN [9] of BOOLEAN 9 $EACHMST_DON 10 $SPC_COUNT 2) TRUE FALSE Press F1 [TYPE] and select CALIBRATE. select [6 CALIBRATE], then press F4 [YES]. After completing positioning, press F5 [DONE]. 5.2.7 1) [9] of INTEGER [9] of INTEGER [ TYPE ガメン ] 8 9 10 1% JOINT カクジク Confirming Mastering Confirming that mastering was performed normally Usually, positioning is performed automatically when the power is turned on. To confirm that mastering was performed normally, check that the current-position display matches the actual position of the positioner, using this procedure. a) Replay the taught operation of the positioner to set zero degrees, and visually check that the zero-degree position marks shown in Subsection 5.2.3 are aligned. b) Replay a specific portion of the program, and check that the positioner has moved to the taught position. Possible alarms in positioning The following paragraphs describe alarms that may occur in positioning and explain how to handle them. a) BZAL alarm This alarm is raised if the voltage of the pulsecoder backup battery becomes 0V when the controller power is off. Mastering must be performed again because the counter has already lost data. b) BLAL alarm This alarm indicates that the voltage of the pulsecoder backup battery is too low to run the pulsecoder. If this alarm is issued, replace the backup battery soon while keeping the power on, and check whether the current-position data is correct, using a method described in item (1). c) CKAL, RCAL, PHAL, CSAL, DTERR, CRCERR, STBERR, and SPHAL alarms If any of these alarms is issued, contact your FANUC service representative. A motor may have to be replaced. - 41 - 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS 6 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS Once motors, reducers, and gears are replaced, mastering becomes necessary, Perform mastering according to Chapter 5 of MAINTENANCE after any of these components is replaced. NOTE Be very careful when dismounting and mounting the heavy components that are listed below. Component Weight (about) Load capacity Motor 10kg Motor Reducer 22kg 20kg Reducer Reducer Flange 91kg 45kg 16kg Flange Flange 28kg 9kg 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) NOTE When applying LOCTITE to the important bolt tightening points, make sure that it is applied to the entire longitudinal portion in the engaging section of the female threads. If it is applied to the male threads, the bolts may be loosened because sufficient adhesion cannot be obtained. Remove the dust within the bolts and taps and wipe oil off the engaging section. Make sure that there is no solvent in the taps. Be sure to wipe the excess LOCTITE after tightening bolt. 6.1 REPLACING THE MOTOR In the case of 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Set dial gauges and prepare for single axis mastering after replacement. Turn off the controller power. Remove the four M8×12 bolts and remove the motor cover. (Only when the motor cover option is selected) After removing the battery box fixing plate while referencing Fig. 6.1 (b), remove the four M6×10 bolts and remove the connector box. (Only when the HARTING connector option is selected) Remove the motor connector. Remove the four M8×20 motor mounting bolts, washer, and remove the motor. Attach the input gear to a new motor, and reverse the removal steps to mount the motor. Replace the O-rings with new ones, and put the new O-rings in place. See Fig. 6.1 (a) for the tightening torque and LOCTITE application. Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. - 42 - B-82545EN/04 9 MAINTENANCE 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS Perform single axis mastering while referencing Chapter 5. Washer Bolt M8X20,4pcs Nut LOCTITE 242 Tightening Torque 16.7Nm Motor cover (When Motor cover option is specified.) Motor C ring O ring Washer Bearing Bolt M8X12,4pcs (When Harting connector option or Motor cover option is specified.) Input Gear Connector box (Harting connector option is specified.) Plate for fixtation of Battery Box (When Harting connector option is specified.) Fig. 6.1 (a) Replacing the motor (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Replacing parts (300kg payload (Hollow type)) Specification O-ring Motor Bearing Oil seal JB-OR1A-G105 A06B-0235-B605#S000 A97L-0001-0195#06Z000A A98L-0040-0047#07010014 Replacing parts (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Specification O-ring Motor Bearing Oil seal JB-OR1A-G105 A06B-0235-B605#S000 A97L-0218-0903#6306R A98L-0040-0047#07010014 Battery box Bolt M6X10,4pcs Battery box mounting plate Fig. 6.1 (b) Removing the connector box (when the HARTING connector option is selected) - 43 - 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 In the case of 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Set dial gauges and prepare for single axis mastering after replacement. Turn off the controller power. Remove the four M8×12 bolts and remove the motor cover. (Only when the motor cover option is selected) After removing the battery box fixing plate while referencing Fig. 6.1 (b), remove the four M6×10 bolts and remove the connector box. (Only when the HARTING connector option is selected) Remove the motor connector. Remove the four M12×30 motor mounting bolts, washer, and remove the motor. Attach the input gear to a new motor, and reverse the removal steps to mount the motor. Replace the O-rings with new ones, and put the new O-rings in place. See Fig. 6.1 (c) for the tightening torque and LOCTITE application. Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. Perform single axis mastering while referencing Chapter 5. Nut LOCTITE 242 ナット Tightening Torque 3.2N.m ロックタイト242塗布 Draw bolt ドローボルト LOCTITE 242 ロックタイト242塗布 締付トルク 118N.m Tightening Torque 118N.m Washer ワッシャ CCリング ring 締付トルク3.2N.m OOリング ring アルバニヤグリースS2を塗布 Alvania grease S2 ワッシャ,4個 Washer 4pcs ボルト Bolt M12×30.4pcs M12X30,4本 Motor モータ Motor cover モータカバー (Motor cover option is (モータカバーオプション選択時) selected.) Bearing ベアリング Input インプットギヤ gear Bolt ボルト Connector box M8×12.4pcs (Harting connector optionM8X12,4本 (ハーテイングコネクタオプション又は is setected.) (Harting connector option or モータカバーオプション選択時) 分線箱 motor cover option is selected.) (ハーテイングコネクタオプション選択時) Plate for fixation of Battery Box バッテリボックス固定用プレート (ハーテイングコネクタオプション選択時) (Harting connector option is setected.) Fig. 6.1 (c) Replacing the motor (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Replacing parts (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Specification O-ring Motor Bearing Oil seal JB-OR1A-G125 A06B-0265-B605#S000 A97L-0001-0196#09Z000A A98L-0040-0047#13016014 - 44 - B-82545EN/04 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE In the case of 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Set dial gauges and prepare for single axis mastering after replacement. Turn off the controller power. Remove the four M8×12 bolts and remove the motor cover. (Only when the motor cover option is selected) Remove the motor connector. Remove the four M12×30 motor mounting bolts, washer, and remove the motor. Attach the input gear to a new motor, and reverse the removal steps to mount the motor. Replace the O-rings with new ones, and put the new O-rings in place. See Fig. 6.1 (d) for the tightening torque and LOCTITE application. Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. Perform single axis mastering while referencing Chapter 5. O ring Bolt M5X25 Appy LOCTITE 242. Tightening torque : 3.2Nm Input gear Draw nut Appy LOCTITE 242. Tightening torque : 118Nm Motor cover (When motor cover option is specified.) Motor Bolt M12X30, 4pcs Washer 4pcs Bolt M8X12, 4pcs (When motor cover option is specified.) Connector box (When harting connector option is specified.) Fig. 6.1 (d) Replacing the motor (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Replacing parts (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Part name Specification O-ring Motor Seal bolt (for motor mounting 4pcs) JB-OR1A-G125 A06B-0265-B605#S000 A97L-0218-0423#122210 NOTE Replace the bearing or oil seal only when it is broken. - 45 - 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS 6.2 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 REPLACING THE REDUCER In the case of 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Remove the motor as Section 6.1. Remove the covers, bolts, insulators A and B, collar, flange, and insulator in that order. Pull the pipe out of the reducer. Remove the 11 M10×45 bolts with washers that fasten the reducer on the base, and remove the reducer. Remove the gear. Reverse the removal steps to mount a new reducer. Replace the O-rings with new ones, and put the new O-rings in place. Be careful not to damage the oil seal. See Fig. 6.2 (a) for the tightening torque and LOCTITE application. Install the motor as Section 6.1. Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. Perform single axis mastering while referencing Chapter 5. Bolt M10X45,11pcs Apply LOCTITE 262. Tightening torque 73.5Nm O ring Apply Shell Alvania grease S2. Washer Reducer Flange Washer plate, 3pcs Bolt M12X35 (300kg payload (Hollow type) :, 9pcs 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) : 12pcs) Apply LOCTITE 262. Tightening torque 128.4Nm Cover, 3pcs Insulator B Insulator A, 3pcs Gear Base Collar O ring Apply Shell Alvania (300kg payload (Hollow type) :, 9pcs 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) : 12pcs) grease S2. Insert after the insulator A. Pipe Insulator C Fig. 6.2 (a) Replacing the reducer (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Replacing parts (300kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Specification O-ring (pipe) O-ring (reducer) Reducer Input gear Center gear JB-OR1A-G95 A98L-0040-0041#173 A97L-0218-0805#37 A290-7220-X111 A290-7216-X212 Replacing parts (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Specification O-ring (pipe) O-ring (reducer) Reducer Input gear Center gear JB-OR1A-G95 A98L-0040-0041#173 A97L-0218-0891#37 A290-7220-Z111 A290-7216-X212 - 46 - B-82545EN/04 MAINTENANCE 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS In the case of 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Remove the motor as described in Section 6.1. Remove the covers, bolts, washers, insulators A and B, flanges, insulators C in that order. Remove the 15 bolts (M16×50) that fix the reducer and base and then remove the reducer and the components ahead of it. Remove the 16 bolts (M12×85) and washers that secure the reducer and adapter and remove the reducer from the adapter. Apply sealant to a new reducer as described in Section 6.3 and assemble these components in the reverse order. Replace the O-rings with new ones and put them in place. Be careful not to damage the oil seal. For the tightening torque and the application of LOCTITE, see Fig. 6.2 (b). Mount the motor as described in Section 6.1. Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. Perform single axis mastering as described in Chapter 5. Bolt M16X50,15 pcs LOCTITE 262Nm Tightening torque 318.5Nm Bolt M12X85,16 pcs LOCTITE 262 Tightening torque 128.4Nm Washer,15 pcs Washer,16 pcs Reducer Insulator B,18 pcs (Insert after the insulator A.) O ring Apply Alvania grease S2 Insulator A,18 pcs Pipe Insulator C Adapter Flange Washer ,18 pcs Bolt M12X35,18 pcs LOCTITE 262 Tightening torque 128.4Nm Cover,18 pcs Base Fig. 6.2 (b) Replacing the reducer (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Replacing parts (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Part name Specification O-ring (pipe) O-ring (reducer) Reducer JB-OR1A-G125 A98L-0040-0041#281 A97L-0218-0819 In the case of 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1 2 3 4 Set dial gauges, and prepare for single axis mastering after replacement. Remove flange mounting bolts M10×22(24 pcs) , M12×22(9 pcs) to flange and remove flange. Remove reducer mounting bolts M12×50(16 pcs) and washers (16 pcs) to base and remove reducer. Apply sealant to a new reducer as described in Section 6.3 and assemble these components in the reverse order. Replace the O-rings with new ones and put them in place. Be careful not to damage the oil seal. For the tightening torque and the application of LOCTITE, see Fig. 6.2 (c). 5 Supply the grease bath with the specified grease as described in Section 3.1. 6 Perform single axis mastering as described in Chapter 5. - 47 - 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Flange Bolt M12X22, 9pcs Apply LOCTITE 262. Tightening torque : 128.4Nm Bolt M12X50, 16pcs Apply LOCTITE 262. Tightening torque : 128.4Nm O ring Appy SHELL ALVANIA GREASE S2. Washer 16pcs Base Reducer Bolt M10X22, 24pcs Apply LOCTITE 262. Tightening torque : 73.5Nm Fig. 6.2 (c) Replacing the reducer (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Replacing parts (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Part name Specification O-ring (pipe) Reducer (reducer) 6.3 JB-OR1A-G270 A97L-0218-0889#171 SEALANT APPLICATION (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) Washing and degreasing the surfaces to be sealed 1 2 3 4 After dismounting the reducer from the member which installed the reducer, apply releasant (LOCTITE Gasket Remover etc.) to the arm’s surface from which the reducer was dismounted, then wait until the sealant (LOCTITE 518) becomes softened (for about 10 minutes). Remove the softened sealant from the surface using a spatula. Blow air onto the surface to be sealed to remove dust from the tapped holes. Sufficiently degrease the reducer’s surface to be sealed and the arm’s surface to be sealed, using a cloth dampened with oil and grease remover. Do not spray oil and grease remover directly onto the surface. Polish the arm’s surface to be sealed with an oil stone, and degrease it with removal and cleaner again. CAUTION Oil may drip from the inside of the reducer. After degreasing, make sure that no oil is dripping. Applying sealant 5 Make sure that the reducer and the member which installed the reducer are dry (with no oil and grease remover remaining). If they are still wet with oil and grease remover, wipe them dry. Always use a new surface of a cloth so that the grease once wiped up with the cloth will not get on the degreased surface. Make sure that no ingredient of oil and grease remover is left in the threaded holes or on any other portion. If ingredient is left, it may prevent stiffening of sealant. - 48 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 6 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS Apply sealant (LOCTITE 518) to the surfaces. CAUTION The portions to which sealant is to be applied vary from one axis to another. See descriptions about reducer replacement for the relevant axes for details. Assembling 7 8 9 To prevent dust from sticking to the portions to which sealant was applied, mount the reducer as quickly as possible after sealant application. Be careful not to touch the applied sealant. If sealant was wiped off, apply again. After mounting the reducer, fasten it with bolts and washers quickly so that the mated surfaces get closer. After attaching the reducer, wipe off any excessive sealant that comes out from the sealed section with a cloth or spatula. Do not use oil and grease remover. CAUTION Do not grease or move the reducer before the sealant sets, as it may allow grease to leak. Before greasing or moving, wait for about at least four hour after the reducer is mounted. APPLY SEALANT (LOCTITE 518) TO THE PART. Fig. 6.3 (a) Applying sealant to the reducer (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 49 - 6.COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 LOCTITE 518 applying area Take special care and check that there are no gaps of sealant around these parts. Fig. 6.3 (b) Applying sealant to the reducer (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) - 50 - B-82545EN/04 7 7.1 MAINTENANCE 7.PIPING AND WIRING PIPING AND WIRING CABLING (WHEN THE HARTING CONNECTOR OPTION IS SELECTED) Fig. 7.1 shows the cabling in the mechanical unit when the HARTING connector option is selected. (There are no cables in the mechanical unit when the HARTING connector option is not selected.) K101 Pulsecoder cable K102 Motor cable Fig. 7.1 Wiring in the mechanical unit - 51 - 8.CABLE REPLACEMENT 8 MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 CABLE REPLACEMENT If a cable is broken or damaged, replace it according to the procedure described in this chapter. Cautions in handling the pulsecoder cable When transporting, installing, or maintaining the positioner, do not detach the pulsecoder cables carelessly. The cables are provided with the marking tie shown below. If you detached any cable with the marking tie, you need to perform mastering for the robot. Do not detach any connector unless you replace a motor, pulsecoder, reducer, or cable. BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT コネクタ取外不可 Fig. 8 Wire mark If there is a break in or any other damage to a cable, replace the cable according to the procedure described in this chapter. If the connector of a pulsecoder cable (K101) is detached, the data about the absolute position of the positioner is lost. Once any of these cables is replaced, perform quick mastering while referencing Section 5.2. If the data is lost because of a break in a cable, also perform quick mastering to calibrate the positioner into the previous absolute position. 8.1 REPLACING CABLES When the HARTING connector option is not selected, turn off the power to the controller, directly remove the motor connector, and replace the cables. When the HARTING connector option is selected, use the procedure below to replace the cables. In the case of 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type), 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Make sure that the quick mastering reference point is set with reference to Subsection 5.2.4. Turn off the controller power. Remove the motor cover while referencing Chapter 6. Remove the four M6X10 bolts from the battery box fixing plate, and remove the plate together with the battery. Take care not to break the battery connection cable by excessively pulling it. Remove the three M8X12 bolts that fasten the connector box, and remove the connector box. Remove the motor connector and the cable. - 52 - MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 7 8 9 10 11 8.CABLE REPLACEMENT Detach the cables from the connector box. The K101 cable can be detached from the connector box by removing the four M4X8 bolts, and the K102 cable can be detached by removing the four M3X8 bolts, housing, and insert. Remove the battery connection cable. Remove the ground wire. Reverse the removal steps to install new cables. Take care not to cause the cables to be caught and cut in metal plates while installing them. Also, take care not to break the cables by pulling them. Perform quick mastering. (See Chapter 5). Motor cover Bolt M8X12,4pcs Fig.8.1 (a) Replacing cables 1 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) , 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) Battery box Bolt M6X10,4pcs Battery box mounting plate Fig. 8.1 (b) Replacing cables 2 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) , 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) - 53 - 8.CABLE REPLACEMENT MAINTENANCE B-82545EN/04 Connector for cable K102 Connector for cable K101 Connector box Bolt Bolt M4X8(4pcs) M3X8(4pcs) Bolt M8X12(3pcs) Fig. 8.1 (c) Replacing cables 3 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) , 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) In the case of 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Make sure that the quick mastering reference point is set with reference to Subsection 5.2.4. Turn off the controller power. Remove the motor cover while referencing Chapter 6. Remove the two M6X10 bolts from the battery box fixing plate, and remove the plate together with the battery. Take care not to break the battery connection cable by excessively pulling it. Remove the motor connector and the cable. Detach the cables from the connector box. The K101 cable can be detached from the connector box by removing the four M4X8 bolts, and the K102 cable can be detached by removing the four M3X8 bolts, housing, and insert. Remove the battery connection cable. Remove the ground wire. Reverse the removal steps to install new cables. Take care not to cause the cables to be caught and cut in metal plates while installing them. Also, take care not to break the cables by pulling them. Perform quick mastering. (See Chapter 5). - 54 - B-82545EN/04 MAINTENANCE 8.CABLE REPLACEMENT Bolt M8X12,4pcs Motor cover Bolt M4X8,4pcs Connector of cable K101 Connector box Connector of cable K102 Bolt M4X8,4pcs Fig. 8.1 (d) Replacing cables 1 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Battery box Bolt M6X10,2pcs Battery box mounting plate Fig. 8.1 (e) Replacing cables 2 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) - 55 - II. CONNECTION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 1 1.POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING When installing peripheral equipment, be careful not to cause interference with the positioner body. For installation, see Section 3.3 of CONNECTION and use through holes provided on the base. 1.1 OUTLINE DRAWING AND OPERATION AREA DIAGRAM Figs. 1.1 (a) to (e) show the outer dimensions and the operation area of the positioner and follower unit. Motor cover option 2-φ10 H8 +0.022 0 Through for mastering 3-φ10 H8 +0.022 0 Through 380 374 0 30 φ 12-M10 Through Equally spaced 360 φ350 15° 185 φ11 Depth3 H7 6 f sha ow Holl +0.03 5 0 65 tφ φ 27 0 143 207 Harting connector option 409 183 Fig. 1.1 (a) Outline of 1 axis positioner (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 59 - 1.POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 582 573 12-M16 Depth 25 Equally spaced 32 0 6-M12 Depth 20 Equally spaced 485 O 260 0 O 450 O Motor cover option 2-O10H8+0.022 0 Depth 8 O 260 1 Dep 60 H7 th 8 w llo Ho d er et m a i O 0 12 +0.0 40 0 329.5 259 654 293.5 Harting connector option Fig. 1.1 (b) Outline of 1 axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) 12-M12 Through Motor cover option 2-O10H8 +0.002 0 Depth 8 399.5 O 27 10-M12 Depth 12 Equally spaced 0 300 Harting connector option 400.5 30 O1 141.5 170.5 255 503 Fig. 1.1 (c) Outline of 1 axis positioner (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) - 60 - 1.POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 343 12-M10 Through Equally spaced O 350 15° ed 360 4Th O rou 10 gh H 8 +0 Eq uq 0 .022 lly sp ac 185 O 11 Dept 3 H7 h6 30 0 O w llo Ho O +0.035 0 2 70 am di 169 er et 118 O 205 65 231 Fig. 1.1 (d) Outline of follower unit (insulated flange) 144.5 2-O10H7 +0.015 0 O 0 13 0 H7 O 10 35 +0.0 0 185 Hollow d iameter O 65 O 170 10-M12 Through 83 310 Fig. 1.1 (e) Outline of follower unit (non-insulated flange) - 61 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER 2 CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER NOTE Wipe oil off the flange surface before mounting the unit. Otherwise, the unit may be misaligned. 2.1 POSITIONER LOAD CONDITION Payload(kg) Fig. 2.1 (a) to (d) show the positioner load conditions. Use the positioner so that the load condition falls within the range in the table and the allowable load inertia and allowable load moment in the table are satisfied. 300 250 200 150 120 300 Payload vs Payload C.G Displacement (mm) 240 180 144 120 Fig. 2.1 (a) Positioner allowable load condition (300kg load capacity) 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg pay load capacity 36 kgf.m (353 N.m) Allowable load moment (Mr) 250kgf.m (2,450 N.m) 2,350 kgf.cm.s2(240kg.m2) Allowable bending moment (Mb) Allowable load inertia (J) - 62 - B-82545EN/04 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER CONNECTION Payload(kg) 500 400 300 200 Payload vs Payload C.G Displacement (mm) 300 200 150 120 Fig. 2.1 (b) Positioner allowable load condition (500kg payload capacity) 300kg payload (Hollow type) , 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 500kg payload capacity 60 kgf.m (588 N.m) Allowable load moment (Mr) 400kgf.m (3,920 N.m) 3,673 kgf.cm.s2(360kg.m2) Allowable bending moment (Mb) Allowable load inertia (J) - 63 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER CONNECTION Payload(kg) 1000 800 700 600 500 Payload vs Payload C.G Displacement (mm) 320 267 229 200 160 Fig. 2.1 (c) Positioner allowable load condition (1000kg payload capacity) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type),1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1000kg payload capacity 160 kgf.m (1,568 N.m) Allowable load moment (Mr) 2,100kgf.m (20,580 N.m) 4,700 kgf.cm.s2(461kg.m2) Allowable bending moment (Mb) Allowable load inertia (J) - 64 - B-82545EN/04 B-82545EN/04 CONNECTION 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER 1500 1400 1300 1200 Payload(kg) 1100 Payload vs Payload C.G Displacement (mm) 182 167 154 143 133 Fig. 2.1 (d) Positioner allowable load condition (1500kg payload capacity) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type),1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1500kg payload capacity 200 kgf.m (1,960 N.m) Allowable load moment (Mr) 2,100kgf.m (20,580 N.m) 7,000 kgf.cm.s2(686kg.m2) Allowable bending moment (Mb) Allowable load inertia (J) - 65 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER 2.2 CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 CHANGING METHOD OF PAYLOAD SPECIFICATION About Max payload shift function In Positioner, the best two servo motion parameters are prepared. The best addition and subtraction velocity operation can be achieved by setting the parameter matched to the payload specification. The parameter is changed by executing the following KAREL programs (It is abbreviated as KAREL for Changing method of payload specification thereafter.) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) (A05B-1220-J102) P1HSET10.PC: P1HSET15.PC: 1000kg payload specification 1500kg payload specification 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) (A05B-1220-J103) P1HSET03.PC: P1HSET05.PC: 300kg payload specification 500kg payload specification 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) (A05B-1220-J104) P1CSET10.PC: 1000kg payload specification P1CSET15.PC: 1500kg payload specification It explains the procedure as an example of 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) (A05B-1220-J102)at the following. Positioner is set to specified payload specification by customer when it is shipped. CAUTION When positioner over payload specification of set, (Refer to specification table in PREFACE and Section 2.1.of CONNECTION), set in appropriate payload specification. If the positioner is operated with wrong setting, the function and the lifetime of the robot would deteriorate. Method of shifting There are the following two in the method of executing KAREL for changing method of payload specification. Please use it properly according to the purpose. 1) Method of executing KAREL program by using “Call program” → Refer to Subsection 2.2.1. • The KAREL program is set in the program call instruction of the TP program and the parameter is set by specifying with the argument that shows the group number, and executing it. The parameter of 1-axis positioner of a specific group can be switched in this method. Instruction that calls program 2) • • Example of program: 1: CALL P1HSET10(1) Group number specification for argument Method of executing KAREL program directly → Refer to Subsection 2.2.2. Select and execute the KAREL program in program select screen. Two or more 1-axis positioner exists in the multi group system, and it is possible to change in this method bringing the parameter of two or more 1-axis positioner together to set the parameter for the same load as them. - 66 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 NOTE 1. 2. Execute KAREL for Changing method of payload specification in the state of cold start mode. Be careful that the tracks and the cycle time of an existing instruction program change if KAREL for changing method of payload specification is executed. It depends as follows, and it explains the method of executing KAREL for Changing method of payload specification. 2.2.1 ∗ Method of executing KAREL program by using “Call program” The following procedures assume the thing of changing 1-axis positioner of the first group to the 1000kg payload specification. Execution procedure 1 Call the system variable screen. MENU key 2 3 4 → Select “System” and press F1 key(screen) → Select “System variables” Set system variables $KAREL_ENB to 1. Open TP program edit screen. Select “call program” from among the program instruction F1 key (INST) →Select “CALL” →Select “CALL program” Then, the following screens are displayed. SYST-039 Operation PROGRAM list 1 A1 2 HOME_IO 3 P1HSET10 4 P1HSET15 A1 Mode T2 Selected JOINT 10 % 5 6 7 8 1/2 1: [ End ] CALL . . . Select item PROGRAM 5 MACRO KAREL STRINGS Press F3 key (KAREL). Then, select KAREL P1HSET10 of 1000kg payload specification from among that because it becomes the following screens. - 67 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER SYST-039 Operation KAREL list 1 GEMDATA 2 GET_HOME 3 P1HSET10 4 P1HSET15 A1 Mode CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 T2 5 6 7 8 Selected JOINT 10 % MEM_PORT PSCOLD 1/2 1: [ End ] CALL . . . Select item PROGRAM 6 MACRO KAREL STRINGS Press F4 key (select). Choose “CONSTANT” from there. Then, it becomes the following screens. SYST-039 A1 A1 Operation Mode LINE 0 T2 Selected T2 ABORTED JOINT 10% 1/2 1: [ End ] CALL P1HSET10 ( Constant ) [ CHOICE ] 7 The group number (It is 1 here) is put with the cursor in “Constant”. SYST-039 A1 A1 Operation Mode LINE 0 1: [ End ] CALL P1HSET10 ( 1) POINT T2 Selected T2 ABORTED JOINT 10% 1/2 TOUCHUP> - 68 - CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 8 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER Execute this program. Push FWD key while pushing SHIFT key. Then, the following screens are displayed. This shows the thing that KAREL P1HSET10.PC of 1000kg payload specification is executed. This means specification is SERVO-333 A1 USER Power off to LINE 0 reset T2 ABORTED JOINT 10% changed to payload 1000kg specification. 1000kg parameter set . ( GP : 1) -------- WARNING ---------- - Path and Cycle Time is Changed !! - ------------------------- Please power off Please turn off the controller power and turn it on. 9 Turn on the controller power again. The change of the parameter ends above. 2.2.2 Method of executing KAREL program directly Use scene For instance, it is assumed that the following multi group systems exist. 1st group: 1-axis positioner 2nd group: 1-axis positioner When the method of the explanation in this chapter is used to do 1-axis positioner of the 1st group and 2nd group here to 1000kg payload specification, it is possible to set the 1st group and 2nd group to the parameter of an acceptable 1000kg payload specification at the same time. NOTE If you want to 1-axis positioner of 1st group to 1000kg payload specification and 1-axis positioner of 2nd group to 1500kg payload specification, Method of this chapter cannot be used. In that case, please make two programs as follows, and do the parameter change by the method of Chapter 1. 1 2 Turn on the controller power again after executing the program 1. Turn on the controller power again after executing the program 2. - 69 - 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER CONNECTION Example of program 1st group is Max payload 1000kg specification Program 1: 1: B-82545EN/04 call P1HSET10(1) Program 2: 1: call P1HSET15(2) 2nd group is Max payload 1500kg specification Execution procedure 1 Call the system variable screen. MENU key 2 3 → Press F1 key (screen) after selecting “system”→ Select system variables Set system variables $KAREL_ENB to 1. Call program select screen and select “ program select key→ select KAREL by F1 key (type) Then, three KAREL programs are displayed as follows. A1 Select T2 ABORTED G1 JOINT 10% 710186 bytes free 1/7 No . Program name Comment 1 GEMDATE PC [ GEM Vars ] 2 GET_HOME PC [ Get Home Pos ] 3 P1HSET10 PC [ 1000kg payload ] 4 P1HSET15 PC [ 1500kg payload ] 5 MEM_PORT PC [ ] 6 PSCOLD PC [ ] [ TYPE ] 4 LINE 0 CREATE DELETE MONITOR [ ATTR ] > Match the cursor to the KAREL program of the load that wants to be set, and push the ENTER key. It is time when it selected P1HSET10.PC that is KAREL of 1000kg payload specification as follows. The selected program name is displayed to two places as follows. P1HSET10 Select Selected program name is shown. LINE 0 T2 ABORTED G1 JOINT 10% 710186 bytes free 3/7 No . Program name Comment 1 GEMDATE PC [ GEM Vars ] 2 GET_HOME PC [ Get Home Pos ] 3 P1HSET10 PC [ 1000kg payload ] 4 P1HSET15 PC [ 1500kg payload ] 5 MEM_PORT PC [ ] 6 PSCOLD PC [ ] P1HSET10 is selected [ TYPE ] CREATE DELETE - 70 - MONITOR [ ATTR ] > CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 5 2.MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER Execute the program. Push FWD key while pushing SHIFT key. Then, the following screens are displayed. This is case of executing KAREL P1HSET10.PC of Max payload 1000kg specification. This means 1st group is changed to Max payload SERVO-333 P1HSET10 USER Power off to LINE 0 reset T2 ABORTED JOINT 10% 1000kg specification. This means 2nd group is changed to Max payload 1000kg specification. 1000kg parameter set . ( GP : 1) 1000kg parameter set . ( GP : 2) -------- WARNING ---------- - Path and Cycle Time is Changed !! - ------------------------- Please Please turn off the power supply and turn it on. 6 Turn on the controller power again. The change of the parameter ends above. - 71 - power off 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 3 TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 3.1 TRANSPORTATION The positioner can be transported by suspending it. For the 300 kg payload (Hollow type) or 300 kg/500kg payload (Hollow type), thread a rope through the M10 eyebolts. For the 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type), thread a rope through the M16 eyebolts. For the 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Compact type), thread a rope through the M12 eyebolts. (See Figs. 3.1 (a) to (c).) After installation, remove transport equipment. In case of 1000 kg/1500kg payload (Compact type), a metal plate for prevention of fall is attached when Harting option is selected, so remove it after installation. CAUTION When transporting a positioner, be careful not to damage a motor connector with a sling for lifting the positioner. CAUTION When an end effector and peripherals are installed on a positioner, the center of gravity of the positioner changes and the positioner might become unstable while being transported. If the positioner becomes unstable, remove the tooling and place the positioner into the transportation position. This will position the unit center of gravity correctly. It is recommended to transport the end effector and peripherals separately from the positioner. Do not pull the eyebolt horizontally. Do not thread a chain or the like through the transport member. Before moving the positioner by using transport equipment, check and tighten any loose bolts. - 72 - CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION NOTE) 1.Weight of positioner : 85kg 2 Eyebolt complied with JIS B 1168. 3 Eyebolt 1pcs 4 When you transport positoner , take out all works. Crane capacity min : 200kg (1960N) or greater Sling capacity min : 200kg (1960N) or greater Positioner posture for transportation : Arbitrary >200kg (1960N) Transport equipment >200kg (1960N) >150kg (1470N) Fig. 3.1 (a) Carrying the positioner with a crane (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) NOTE) 1.Weight of positioner : 280kg 2 Eyebolt complied with JIS B 1168. 3 Eyebolt 1pcs 4 When you transport positoner , take out all works. Crane capacity min : 600kg (5800N) or greater Sling capacity min : 600kg (5800N) or greater Positioner posture for transportation : Arbitrary >600kg (5880N) Transport equipment >600kg (5880N) >450kg (4410N) Fig. 3.1 (b) Carrying the positioner with a crane (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 73 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 NOTE) 1.Weight of positioner : 130kg 2 Eyebolt complied with JIS B 1168. 3 Eyebolt 1pcs 4 When you transport positoner , take out all works. Crane capacity min : 400kg (3920N) or greater Sling capacity min : 400kg (3920N) or greater Positioner posture for transportation : Arbitrary >400kg Transport equipment >400kg >220kg Fig. 3.1 (c) Transportation using a crane (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) CAUTION When harting option (A05B-1220-J116) is not selected for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Install transport equipment option (A05B-1220-J103) to prevent positioner from overturning. 3.2 STORING THE POSITIONER When storing the positioner, keep it in the posture with the following NOTES. NOTE Before storing a positioner for a long term, take measures for securing the positioner to prevent it from falling. NOTE The flange surface is likely to rust, so apply antirust oil to the flange surface to save it for a long period of time. 3.3 INSTALLATION (1) Before installation Wipe oil off the flange because it is factory-oiled. There is no insulated flange for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) (Spec : A05B-1220-J104) and follower unit (non-insulated flange) (Spec : A05B-1220-J152), so it is necessary to prepare the - 74 - CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION structure for insulation by customer. Examine it referring to Fig.3.3 (a). Please pay attention not to do conduction with a bolt fixing an insulation plate enough. Washer for prevention the cave-in of the bolt Flange Make clearlance. Insulated plate (bakelite etc.) Fig. 3.3 (a) Structure for insulation Fig. 3.3 (b) to (f) shows the dimensions of the base of the positioner main body and the follower unit. 182 182 A 51 143 47 A 2-O10H8 +0.022 0 貫通 THROUGH 29 47 6-O14 貫通 THROUGH O 28 O 14 25 5 207 202 SECTION A-A Fig. 3.3 (b) Dimensions of the base of the positioner main body (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 75 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 297.5 CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 297.5 B 4-O24 貫通 THROUGH 2-O10H8 +0.022 0 貫通 THROUGH 32 132 259 200 B 5 O 42 O 24 20 SECTION B-B 329.5 324.5 Fig. 3.3 (c) Dimensions of the base of the positioner main body (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) 220 6-O24 貫通 THROUGH 220 C 2-O10H8 +0.022 0 貫通 THROUGH 74.25 78 35.25 397.5 141.5 C O 24 40 SECTION C-C 255 248 Fig. 3.3 (d) Dimensions of the base of the positioner main body (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) - 76 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 D D 31 0 2-O10H8 +0.022 貫通 116 56 169 56 6-O18 貫通 M12ボルト使用 GTワッシャ使用 Use M12 bolts. Use GT Washer. O 18 25 SECTION D-D 87 87 118 113 Fig. 3.3 (e) Dimensions of the base of the positioner follower unit (insulated flange) 155 155 123.5 78.5 123.5 20 41.5 83 25 12.5 E 12.5 25 E 20 40 32 40 SECTION E-E Fig. 3.3 (f) Dimensions of the base of the positioner follower unit (non-insulated flange) - 77 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 Fig. 3.3 (g) shows an example of installing the 300kg payload (Hollow type) or 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) positioner and the follower unit (insulated flange). In this example, the sole plate is fixed with four M20 chemical anchors (in strength category 4.8), and the positioner base is fastened to the sole plate with six M12×40 bolts (in strength category 12.9). The follower unit base is fastened with six M12×70 bolts (in strength category 12.9) and six GT washers. When compatibility must be maintained in teaching the positioner mechanical unit replacement, use the mounting surface. NOTE The customer shall arrange for the positioning pin, anchor bolts, and sole plate. 29 47 47 56 350 56 31 350 4-Φ24 THROUGH FRONT FRONT 413 (MOUNTING FACE) 174 (MOUNTING FACE) 409 900 364 318 50 INSTALLATION BOARD (MOUNTING FACE) (MOUNTING FACE) (MOUNTING FACE) POSITIONER MOUNTING BOLT M12X40(6pcs) STRENGTH CLASSIFICATION:12.9 TIGHTTENING TORQUE:110 Nm 200 CHEMICAL ANCHOR M20(4PCS) STRENGTH CLASSIFICATION:4.8 TIGHTENING TORQUE:186.2 Nm 50 FOLLOWER UNIT BASE FOLLOWER UNIT BASE MOUNTING BOLT M12×70(6PCS) STRENGTH CLASSIFICATION:12.9 TIGHTENING TORQUE:128.4 Nm GT WASHER (6PCS)(NOTE 2) 32 2400 POSITIONER BASE Fig. 3.3 (g) Example of installing the positioner (300kg payload (Hollow shaft)), (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow shaft)) and follower unit (insulated flange) NOTE - Install the positioner and follower unit so that their axial centers are aligned. For the installation, follow the guidelines provided by the contractor and use a level or three-dimensional measuring instrument to ensure that the positioner and follower unit are centered. The allowable moment for the reducer is 2,450 N . m (250 kgf . m). Install the reducer so as not to exceed the allowable moment by placing the reducer off-center. - Be sure to use the supplied GT washers for the installation of the follower unit. - 78 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 Fig. 3.3 (h) shows an example of installing the 300kg payload (Hollow type) or 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) positioner and the follower unit (non-insulated flange). In this example, the sole plate is fixed with four M20 chemical anchors (in strength category 4.8), and the positioner base is fastened to the sole plate with six M12×40 bolts six M12×50or (in strength category 12.9). The follower unit base is fastened with two M20×50 bolts (in strength category 12.9). When compatibility must be maintained in teaching the positioner mechanical unit replacement, use the mounting surface. NOTE The customer shall arrange for the positioning pin, anchor bolts, and sole plate. 350 29 47 47 308.5 350 4-Φ24 through Front Front 247 (Mounting face) 409 900 364 318 50 Installation board (Mounting face) (Mounting face) 2400 50 Follower unit base Positioner base Positioner mounting bolt M12X40(6 pcs) (*1) or M12X50(6 pcs) (*2) Strength classification : 12.9 Tightening toruqe : 110 Nm 200 32 Chemical anchor M20(4 pcs) Strength classification:4.8 Tightening torque:186.2 Nm Follower unit mouting bolt M20×50(2 pcs) Strength classification : 12.9 Tightening torque : 530 Nm (*1) 300kg payload (Hollow type) (*2) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) Fig. 3.3 (h) Example of installing the positioner (300kg payload (Hollow shaft)),(300kg/500kg payload (Hollow shaft)) and follower unit (non-insulated flange) NOTE - When the follower unit is installed in the customer site, the axial centers of the positioner and follower unit must be aligned. For the installation, follow the guidance provided by the contractor and use a level or three-dimensional measuring instrument to ensure that the positioner and follower unit are centered. The allowable moment for the reducer is 20,580 N×m (2100 kgf×m). Install the follower unit so that the allowable moment is not exceeded because it is placed off-center. - 79 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 Fig. 3.3 (i) shows an example of installing the 1000kg/1500kg payload capacity type positioner and follower unit (insulated flange). In this example, the sole plate is fixed with four M20 chemical anchors (in strength category 4.8), and the positioner base is fastened to the sole plate with four M20×40 bolts (in strength category 12.9). The follower unit base is fastened to the sole plate with six M12×70 bolts (in strength category 12.9). When compatibility must be maintained in teaching the positioner mechanical unit replacement, use the mounting surface. NOTE The customer shall arrange for the positioning pin, anchor bolts, and sole plate. 32 100 100 56 (Mounting face) 56 31 319 4-Φ24 through 230 50 Installation board (Mounting face) 174 Front Front 595 900 (Mounting face) (Mounting face) (Mounting face) 2400 50 Follower unit base Positioner base Positioner mounting bolt M20X40(4 pcs) Strength classification : 12.9 Tightening toruqe : 450 Nm Follower unit mouting bolt M12×70(6 pcs) Strength classification : 12.9 Tightening torque : 110 Nm GT washer (6 pcs)(Note 2) 200 32 Chemical anchor M20(4 pcs) Strength classification:4.8 Tightening torque:186.2 Nm Fig. 3.3 (i) Example of installing the positioner (When using 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow shaft) and follower unit (insulated flange) NOTE - Install the positioner and follower unit so that their axial centers are aligned. For the installation, follow the guidelines provided by the contractor and use a level or three-dimensional measuring instrument to ensure that the positioner and follower unit are centered. The allowable moment for the reducer is 2,0580 N . m (2100 kgf . m). Install the reducer so as not to exceed the allowable moment by placing the reducer off-center. - Be sure to use the supplied GT washers for the installation of the follower unit. - 80 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 Refer to Table 3.3 (a) about size of bolt, number, and tightening torque. Table 3.3 (a) Base mounting bolts of positioner and follower unit Model Mounting bolt Q’ty Tightening torque [Nm] 300kg 300kg/500kg 1000kg/1500kg payload payload payload 1000kg/1500kg Follower unit Follower unit (non-insulated (insulated flange) flange) (Compact type) (Hollow type) (Hollow type) (Hollow type) M12 M12 M20 M20 M12 M20 6 6 4 4 4 2 110 110 450 530 110 530 payload NOTE When 1-axis servo positioner or .follower unit (with insulated flange) only is used on wall mount. We recommend to use 2 parallel pins to pin holes. Matching the center of 1-axis positioner and follower unit Example of matching the center is shown below. Match the center of 1-axis positioner and follower unit referring to below. When the parallel degree of hardness and the installation side of a footstool installing 1 axis positioner and follower unit is bad, 1 axis positioner and follower unit give off vibration and allophone at the time of driving, and it becomes the cause that you invite damage for the early stage. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Install 1-axis positioner and follower unit to common footstool and perform leveling. Insert fixture which you can confirm hollow hole of follower unit. (See Fig.3.3 (j)) Rotate the positioner and confirm that a change of laser floodlight equal to or less than 0.5mm at 1m Set a projection of the light device to flange surface of drive side so that it is vertical to flange and it is near rotation center. Rotate the positioner and adjust the position of follower side so that match the position of rotation center of light of projection of the light device and rotation center of follower side. If laser light penetrate fixture for matching position, you can confirm matching position is performed. Move the position of fixture to the depth of hollow hole to adjust the degree of leaning . And adjust it to match the center. - 81 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION A Follower unit B-82545EN/04 A 1-axis positioner Laser light Mounting fixure (follower unit side) Mounting fixture (positioner side) A laser floodlight Section A-A Fig.3.3 (j) Example of matching the center of 1-axis positioner and follower unit - 82 - B-82545EN/04 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION Assemble fixture of positioner side referring to Fig.3.3 (k). Screw M4X8 (3) Bolt M4X20 (3) Laser floodlight Holder A290-7220-X971 Adapter A290-7220-X972 (for 300kg payload (Hollow type) or 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) A290-7220-X973 (for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) A290-7220-X974 (for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Fig.3.3 (k) Installation of fixture of positioner side Fig.3.3 (l) to (o) shows example of fixture for matching the center. Fixture (positioner side) is installed to a projection of the light device by insertion. Fixture (follower unit side) is installed to pipe by insertion. 64.5 3-O6 THRU EQ.SP 14 (9 ) 5 +0.1 0 3-M4 THRU A 貫通 周上等配 断面 13.7 +0.1 0 (5 ) THRU EQ.SP SECTION ( 34 ) 20 9 62 14 14 17 SECTION A-A Fig.3.3 (l) Holder (Spec: A290-7220-X971) - 83 - A 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 A 10 THRU EQ.SP SECTION -0.15 -0.20 O 113 O 40 3-M4 THRU EQ.SP 貫通 周上等配 断面 SECTION A-A A Fig.3.3 (m) Adapter for 300kg payload (Hollow type),300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) (Spec:A290-7220-X972) B 10 O 40 -0.15 O 160 -0.20 3-M4 THRU EQ.SP THRU EQ.SP SECTION 貫通 周上等配 断面 SECTION B-B B Fig.3.3 (n) Adapter for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) (Spec:A290-7220-X973) 10 THRU EQ.SP SECTION -0.15 -0.20 A O 100 O 40 3-M4 THRU EQ.SP 貫通 周上等配 断面 SECTION A-A A Fig.3.3 (o) Adapter for 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) (Spec:A290-7220-X974) - 84 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 20 .2 0 -0 0.25 - A O 65 B C O2 SECTION 断面 a O 0.03 B A n 0.05 C SECTION A-A Fig.3.3 (p) Adapter for follower unit (insulated flange) (Spec:A290-7220-X975) 20 .20 -0 0 .2 5 - A O 67 C B SECTION O2 断面 a O 0.03 B A n 0.05 C SECTION A-A Fig.3.3 (q) Adapter for follower unit (non-insulated flange) (Spec:A290-7220-X976) Laser floodlight is assumed below. KOCHI TOYONAKA GIKEN CO.LTD TYPE : GLM-A2 or GLM-A3 Refer to Fig.3.3 (r) about permissible angle of inclination of 1-axis positioner and follower unit. If angle of inclination is more than it , it cause reduction life of 1-axis servo positioner and follower unit. ang le o f in clin ati on Permissible angle of inclination : 4min (0.067°) Fig.3.3 (r) Permissible angle of inclination of positioner and follower unit - 85 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 When inserting fixture to follower unit (non-insulated flange), Insert fixture after removing sleeve of he side where flange does not come with referring to 3.3 (s). Remove this sleeve and insert fixture. Fig.3.3 (s) Removing the sleeve of follower unit (non-insulated flange) Fig. 3.3 (t) and Table 3.3 (b) to (e) explain what load is put on the base when the positioner is at a rest, accelerating or decelerating, and at a Power-Off stop. Fig. 3.3 (t) Load and moment applied to the base State At rest Accelerating or decelerating At a Power-Off stop Table 3.3 (b) Load and moment applied to the base 300kg payload (300kg payload (hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) MV FV MH [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg] (N) FH [Kg] (N) 36 353 385 3773 0 0 0 0 200 1961 411 4024 24 236 26 251 334 3276 432 4230 44 430 47 457 - 86 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 State At rest Accelerating or decelerating At a Power-Off stop Table 3.3 (c) Load and moment applied to the base 500kg payload (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) MV FV MH [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg] (N) FH [Kg] (N) 60 588 585 5733 0 0 0 0 227 2221 613 6005 17 165 28 272 439 4300 648 6352 38 376 63 619 Table 3.3 (d) Load and moment applied to the base 1000kg payload (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) , (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) MV FV MH FH State [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg] (N) [Kg] At rest Accelerating or decelerating At a Power-Off stop 1568 1280 12544 0 0 0 0 407 3989 1365 13377 193 1891 85 833 741 7262 1481 14514 455 4459 201 1970 Table 3.3 (e) Load and moment applied to the base 1500kg payload (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) , (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) MV FV MH FH State [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg・m] (N・m) [Kg] (N) [Kg] At rest Accelerating or decelerating At a Power-Off stop (N) 160 (N) 200 1960 1585 15533 0 0 0 0 384 3760 1638 16057 15 143 53 524 700 6858 1731 16961 40 391 146 1428 - 87 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 3.4 CONNECTION MAINTENANCE CLEARANCE Fig. 3.4 (a) and (b) show the layout of maintenance clearances. 600 450 450 500 Fig. 3.4 (a) Maintenance clearance layout (300kg payload (Hollow type)) , (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) , (1000kg/1500kg load capacity (Compact type)) - 88 - B-82545EN/04 B-82545EN/04 CONNECTION 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 800 570 570 500 Fig. 3.4 (b) Maintenance clearance layout (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) - 89 - 3.TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 3.5 CONNECTION B-82545EN/04 ASSEMBLING THE POSITIONER FOR INSTALLATION The robot connection cables are detached from the mechanical unit when the robot is shipped (the cables are connected on the controller side). When the HARTING connector option is not selected, directly connect the cable for direct motor connection to the motor connector. When the HARTING connector option is selected, connect the cables shown in Fig. 3.5 to the connector box of the mechanical unit. During the connection, take care not to pull the HARTING connector cable. In connecting cables between the robot controller and the positioner body, the customer needs to obtain cable ducts or the like. J7P Connect the pulsecoder cable from the controller. J7M Connect the power cable from the controller Fig. 3.5 Cable connection panel for the positioner mechanical unit 3.6 INSTALLATION CONDITIONS Refer to Specification of [PREFACE] about installation conditions. - 90 - APPENDIX A A.SPARE PARTS LISTS APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 SPARE PARTS LISTS Cable No. Table A (a) Cables (When the HARTING connector option is selected.) Specifications Remarks Load capacity K101 A660-8016-T096 Pulsecoder K102 A660-8016-T097 Motor power, brake K101 K102 K101 K102 A660-8016-T241 A660-8016-T243 A660-8017-T441 A660-8017-T442 Pulsecoder Motor power, brake Pulsecoder Motor power, brake 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Table A (b) Motor Model αiS8/4000 Specifications A06B-0235-B605#S000 Load capacity 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) αiS22/4000 A06B-0265-B605#S000 Table A (c) Reducer Weight Specifications A97L-0218-0805#37 A97L-0218-0819 A97L-0218-0891#37 A97L-0218-0889#171 20kg 91kg 20kg 45kg Load capacity 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Compact type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Table A (d) Gear Name Specifications Load capacity A290-7216-X212 Center gear A290-7220-X111 A290-7220-X151 A290-7220-Z111 Input gear Input gear Input gear 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) Table A (e) Insulator , collar Q’ty Use position Model Specifications Name A290-7220-X325 A98L-0040-0211#121512 A290-7220-X326 A98L-0040-0211#121512 A98L-0040-0222#30152 A290-7220-X144 A290-7220-Z325 A98L-0040-0211#121512 A290-7220-Z326 Insulator Collar Cover Insulator A Insulator B Cover Insulator Collar Cover 3 9 3 18 18 18 3 12 3 - 93 - Flange Flange Flange Flange Flange Flange Flange Flange Flange 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) A.SPARE PARTS LISTS APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 Table A (f) Bearing Specifications Load capacity A97L-0001-0192#1600000 A97L-0001-0195#06Z000A A97L-0001-0196#09Z000A A97L-0218-0903#6306R 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) Table A (g) O ring Use position Specifications JB-OR1A-G105 Motor JB-OR1A-G95 Pipe A98L-0040-0041#173 Reducer JB-OR1A-G125 Motor, pipe A98L-0040-0041#281 JB-OR1A-G270 Reducer Reducer Load capacity 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Table A (h) Oil seal Use position Specifications A98L-0040-0047#07010014 Pipe A98L-0040-0047#13016014 Pipe Load capacity 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) Table A (i) Grease Name Specifications Load capacity VIGOGREASE RE0 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) A98L-0040-0174#1kg A98L-0040-0174#4.9kg Table A (j) Grease nipple Specifications Name A98L-0218-0013#A110 Grease nipple (1/8) Table A (k) Seal bolt Parts name Seal bolt Taper plug Specifications A97L-0218-0417#121515 A97L-0001-0436#2-1D Use position Outlet 2 (300kg payload (Hollow type)) (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Outlet 1,2 (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) Outlet 1 (300kg payload (Hollow type)) (300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type)) Inlet, Outlet (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)) NOTE For the locations of outlet 1 and 2, see I.MAINTENANCE 3.1. Specifications A98L-0031-0005 Table A (l) Battery Name 1.5V, size D - 94 - Q’ty 4 pcs B-82545EN/04 B APPENDIX B.CONNECTION DIAGRAMS CONNECTION DIAGRAMS Fig. B shows the circuit in the mechanical unit when the HARTING connector option is selected. When the option is not selected, a direct connection is established from the motor. - 95 - B.CONNECTION DIAGRAMS APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 CONNECTOR PANEL M7M M TYPE Han 15D (2.5SQ 10A) C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 B1 BK(J1) B2 BKC(J1) B3 B4 B5 G G A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 K102 J1U1 J1V1 J1W1 J1G1 A66L-0001-0401#10 (1.25SQ*10C)Φ11.8 M7P 21 22 23 24 Han 24DD (2.5SQ 10A) M TYPE 17 18 19 20 13 14 15 16 6V BT1 9 5V(A1) 10 11 12 5 6 7 8 0V(A1) 1 2 3 PRQJ1 4 XPRQJ1 K101 + BATTERY 0V BT1 - Fig. B Connection diagram - 96 - A66L-0001-0464#1 (0.2SQ*4P)Φ6.7 B.CONNECTION DIAGRAMS APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 MOTOR (αiS8/4000) (*1) (αiS22/4000) (*2) J1 A63L-0001-0648#810SL3SJ A63L-0001-0653#04A M1 BK A BK(J1) A63L-0001-0881#1810S A63L-0001-0881#10C M1 M A J1U1 B A63L-0001-0848#A10SL1 A63L-0001-0850 10SL-3P(1.25SQ 13A) B BKC(J1) C 18-10P C J1W1 D J1G J1V1 M1 P 8 5V(A1) 9 10 0V(A1) 10SL1(0.3SQ 3A) 4 5 6 7 6V(BT1) XPRQJ1 PRQJ1 OV(BT1) 1 2 3 FG (*1) 300kg payload 1-axis Servo Positioner (Hollow type) or 300kg/500kg payload 1-axis Servo Positioner (Hollow type) (*2) 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis Servo Positioner (Hollow type) or 1000kg/1500kg payload 1-axis Servo Positioner (Compact type) 1-axis Servo Positioner :MOVABLE - 97 - C.PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE C APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE FANUC 1-AXIS SERVO POSITIONER Working Check time time (H) Item Check the mechanical cable. 7680 8640 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 bolt. 0.5H ― ○ ○ ○ 5 Remove spatter and dust etc. 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 6 Replacing battery. NOTE2) 0.1H ― 0.3H 980ml 1.0H 5500ml 0.3H 1193ml Tighten the loosened flange Tighten the cover and main 7 8 9 Replacing grease of reducer. 300kg payload (Hollow type) 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) NOTE3) Replacing grease of reducer. 1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) NOTE3) Replacing grease of reducer. 1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) NOTE3) Check the robot cable, teach pendant cable and robot connecting cable Cleaning the ventilator. NOTE4) 10 Replacing battery NOTE5) 9600 10560 ● ○ 0.2H 0.2H ○ 6720 0.2H 3 mounting bolts. ○ 5760 ○ Check the motor connector ○ 2 years ― 2 (tightness). Mechanical unit Grease First 3 6 9 amount check months months months 1 year 320 960 1920 2880 3840 4800 0.2H 1 (damaged or twisted) NOTE1) Controller PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 0.1H NOTE1) Check this when Harting connector option is selected. The cycle of replacing is necessary to be shortened. Refer to MAINTENANCE 8 in replacing the cable. NOTE2) Refer to the manual MAINTENANCE 3.3. NOTE3) Refer to Fig. 3.1 (a) and (b) of the Section 3.1 in MAINTENANCE. NOTE4) Clean the positioner properly in case of using the positioner under much dust existing. NOTE5) Refer to the controller maintenance manual. ●: requires order of parts ○: does not require order of parts - 98 - C.PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 3 years 4 years 5 years 6 years 7 years 8 years 11520 12480 13440 14400 15360 16320 17280 18240 19200 20160 21120 22080 23040 24000 24960 25920 26880 27840 28800 29760 30720 Items ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ● ○ 6 7 ○ ○ Overhaul ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 8 ○ ○ ○ 9 10 - 99 - D.STRENGTH OF BOLT AND BOLT TORQUE LIST D APPENDIX B-82545EN/04 STRENGTH OF BOLT AND BOLT TORQUE LIST NOTE When applying LOCTITE to the important bolt tightening points, make sure that it is applied to the entire longitudinal portion in the engaging section of the female threads. If it is applied to the male threads, the bolts may be loosened because sufficient adhesion cannot be obtained. Remove the dust within the bolts and taps and wipe oil off the engaging section. Make sure that there is no solvent in the taps. Be sure to wipe the excess LOCTITE after tightening bolt. Use bolt which strengths are below. But if it is specified in text, obey it. Hexagon socket head bolt made by steel Size is M22 or less : Tensile strength 1200N/mm2 or more Size is M24 or more : Tensile strength 1000N/mm2 or more All size of bolt of the plating : Tensile strength 1000N/mm2 or more Hexagon bolt, stainless bolt, special shape bolt (button bolt, low-head bolt, flush bolt .etc) Tensile strength 400N/mm2 or more If no tightening torque is specified for a bolt, tighten it according to this table. Recommended bolt tightening torques Nominal diameter M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 (M14) M16 (M18) M20 (M22) M24 (M27) M30 M36 Hexagon socket head bolt (Steel) Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit 1.8 1.3 4.0 2.8 7.9 5.6 14 9.6 32 23 66 46 110 78 180 130 270 190 380 260 530 370 730 510 930 650 1400 960 1800 1300 3200 2300 Unit: Nm Hexagon socket head button bolt Hexagon bolt Hexagon socket head Hexagon socket head (steel) flush bolt bolt (stainless) Low-head bolt (steel) Tightening torque Tightening torque Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit Upper limit Lower limit Upper limit Lower limit ―――― ―――― ――― 0.76 0.53 ―――― 1.8 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.2 3.4 2.5 4.0 2.8 3.2 2.3 5.8 4.1 7.9 5.6 5.5 3.8 14 9.8 14 9.6 13 9.3 27 19 32 23 26 19 ―――― ―――― 48 33 45 31 ―――― ―――― 76 53 73 51 ―――― ―――― 120 82 98 69 ―――― ―――― 160 110 140 96 ―――― ―――― 230 160 190 130 ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― - 100 - INDEX B-82545EN/04 INDEX <Number> <O> 1.5-YEAR CHECKS (5,760 hours)..................................6 1-YEAR CHECKS (3,840 hours).....................................6 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours)....................................6 3-YEAR CHECKS (11,520 hours)...................................6 OUTLINE DRAWING AND OPERATION AREA DIAGRAM.................................................................59 <P> PERIODIC INSPECTION TABLE ...............................98 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .........................................8 PIPING AND WIRING .................................................51 POSITIONER LOAD CONDITION .............................62 POSITIONER OUTLINE DRAWING ..........................59 PREFACE .................................................................... p-1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ...................................4 PROBLEMS AND CAUSES.........................................12 PROCEDURE FOR RELEASING THE GREASE REMAINING PREESSURE ......................................10 <A> ADJUSTMENTS ...........................................................21 ASSEMBLING THE POSITIONER FOR INSTALLATION .......................................................90 <B> BACKLASH MEASUREMENT ...................................18 BATTERY REPLACEMENT .......................................10 <C> <Q> CABLE REPLACEMENT.............................................52 CABLING (WHEN THE HARTING CONNECTOR OPTION IS SELECTED)...........................................51 CHANGING METHOD OF PAYLOAD SPECIFICATION.......................................................66 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ITEMS .............................................20 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................42 CONFIGURATION .........................................................3 Confirming Mastering ....................................................41 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS........................................95 Quick Mastering.............................................................34 <R> REFERENCE POSITION AND MOVING RANGE ....21 REPLACING CABLES .................................................52 REPLACING THE MOTOR .........................................42 REPLACING THE REDUCER .....................................46 Resetting Alarms and Preparing for Mastering ..............23 <S> SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ........................................... s-1 SEALANT APPLICATION (1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type)) (1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type)).................48 Single Axis Mastering....................................................36 SPARE PARTS LISTS ..................................................93 STORING THE POSITIONER......................................74 STRENGTH OF BOLT AND BOLT TORQUE LIST 100 <D> DAILY INSPECTION .....................................................4 <F> First 1-month (960 hours) checks.....................................5 First 3-MONTH CHECKS (960 hours)............................6 Fixture Position Master ..................................................23 <T> <G> TRANSPORTATION ....................................................72 TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION.............72 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................12 GENERAL .....................................................................12 GREASE REPLACEMENT ............................................8 <I> <Z> INSTALLATION...........................................................74 INSTALLATION CONDITIONS..................................90 Zero Position Mastering.................................................31 <M> MAINTENANCE CLEARANCE..................................88 MAINTENANCE TOOLS...............................................6 MASTERING ................................................................22 Mastering Data Entry .....................................................39 Method of executing KAREL program by using “Call program”.....................................................................67 Method of executing KAREL program directly.............69 MOUNTING DEVICES ON THE POSITIONER .........62 i-1 REVISION RECORD B-82545EN/04 REVISION RECORD Edition Date 04 Dec., 2011 03 Oct., 2010 02 01 July, 2007 May, 2007 Contents • • • • • • • Addition of note about installation Correction of mistakes Addition of 300kg/500kg payload (Hollow type) Addition of1000kg/1500kg payload (Compact type) Change 1000kg load capacity to of1000kg/1500kg payload (Hollow type) Correction of mistakes Addition of 1000kg load capacity r-1 B-82545EN/04 * B - 8 2 5 4 5 E N / 0 4 *