PIB 247- May 1st Week 2023 [Type here] Contents PRASHAST App ................................................................................................................................................... 2 56th AGM of Asian Development Bank ............................................................................................................. 2 India-UAE CEPA .................................................................................................................................................. 3 National SC-ST Hub Scheme............................................................................................................................... 5 NTPC and NPCIL sign Agreement ....................................................................................................................... 6 Compendium on Best Practices in Social Sector 2023....................................................................................... 7 Ease of Doing Business in Telecom & Broadcasting Sector ............................................................................... 7 Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme .................................................................................................................................. 8 MoU – RITES and MoHUA .................................................................................................................................. 9 Rail Vikas Nigam Limited .................................................................................................................................. 10 India’s First International Multimodal Logistics Park ...................................................................................... 11 National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign- 2023..................................................................... 12 AHDF KCC Campaign ........................................................................................................................................ 13 Coal Ministry Action Plan 2023 -24 Targets ..................................................................................................... 14 Sittwe Port ....................................................................................................................................................... 14 BIZAMP – Amplifying Business of North East Region ...................................................................................... 15 India Health Dialogue platform ....................................................................................................................... 16 River-Cities Alliance Global Seminar ................................................................................................................ 17 Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela............................................................................................... 18 First Mile Connectivity Projects ....................................................................................................................... 18 Convention on Migratory Species.................................................................................................................... 19 Other Important Questions in Short ................................................................................................................ 20 pg. 1 [Type here] PRASHAST App What: Department of School Education & Literacy, Ministry of Education has launched PRASHAST Mobile App. Tell me more About PRASHAST App • • • • • PRASHAST stands for “Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool” Launch Year: September 2022 It will help in screening 21 disability conditions recognized in Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 at the school level. It will generate the school-wise report, for further sharing with the authorities for initiating the certification process, as per guidelines of Samagra Shiksha. Developed by: Central Institute of Educational Technology (CIET) which is a unit of National Council of Educational Research and Training Q.) Which mobile app has been launched by Ministry of Education for screening 21 disability conditions recognized in Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016 at the school level? [a] PRAVESTH App [b] PRASHEET App [c] PARAKRAM App [d] PRASHAST App [e] PRATISTH App Solutions: [d] 56th AGM of Asian Development Bank What: Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will be leading Indian delegation to 56th Annual General Meeting of Board of Governors of Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Incheon, South Korea. Tell me more About ADB • • • • Established: 1966. Headquarters: Manila, Philippines. Membership: 68 countries, including — 48 from the Asian region (including India). Top 5 shareholders in ADB: Japan (15.6%), United States (15.6%), China (6.4%), India (6.3%) and Australia (5.8%) ▪ It is modelled closely on World Bank. ▪ It has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with members' capital subscriptions. pg. 2 [Type here] • • It provides direct assistance to private enterprises of developing member countries through equity investments and loans. Board of Governors is its highest policy-making body. ▪ It comprises one representative from each member state ▪ It also elects the President. ➢ Traditionally, President has always been from Japan as it is one of the largest shareholders. Q.) Which of the following statements are incorrect about Asian Development Bank? (1) It was established in 1966 (2) It is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan (3) Its highest policy-making body Board of Governors, comprising one representative from each member state (4) Its top 5 shareholders are Japan, USA, China, India and Australia (5) Traditionally, its President always has been from US, as it is largest shareholder [a] 1, 3 and 4 Only [b] 1, 2 and 3 Only [c] 2 and 5 Only [d] 2, 3 and 4 Only [e] 4 and 5 Only Solution: [c] India-UAE CEPA What: India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) has completed one year. Tell me more About India-UAE CEPA • • It was signed on 18 February 2022 It officially entered into force on 1 May 2022. ▪ On this day, first consignment of goods comprising of Jewellery products from India to UAE was flagged off. • Goods Domain: ▪ Under CEPA, UAE has eliminated duties on 97.4% of its tariff lines on Indian Goods imports, corresponding to 99% of imports from India. ▪ India has eliminated duties on over 80% of its tariff lines on Goods imported from UAE, corresponding to 90% of India’s exports in value terms. ▪ Most of these tariff lines are on labour-intensive industries/sectors viz. oil seeds & oils, beverages, cotton, fish & fish products, textiles, clothing, gems and jewellery, leather, footwear, pharmaceuticals and many engineering products. • Services Domain: ▪ Out of the 160 services subsectors, India has offered 100 sub-sectors to the UAE. pg. 3 [Type here] • ▪ UAE has offered 111 sub-sectors to India. NOTE: India-UAE CEPA is expected to increase total value of bilateral trade in goods to over US$100 billion and trade in services to over US$ 15 billion within 5 years. Impact of CEPA on India’s Bilateral Trade with UAE • Bilateral Trade: It has touched historic high during FY 2022-23 during CEPA Implementation period (from May 2022 to March 2023), ▪ It has increased to US$ 76.9 billion (May 22-Mar 2023) – an increase of 14%. • India’s exports to the UAE: They have increased to US $28.5 billion (May 2022 – March 2023), an 8.5% y-o-y growth. ▪ During the same period, India’s global exports, excluding the UAE, grew at 3.1%. • India’s Imports from the UAE: It has grown to US $53.2 billion (an annual increase of 18.8%) during Apr 22 to Mar 23. ▪ Non-oil imports during the same period grew by 4.1%. • Number of Preferential Certificates of Origin (COOs) issued under the CEPA: They have increased from 415 in May 2022 to 8440 in March 2023. ▪ Over 54,000 COOs have been issued under CEPA during the 11-month (May 2022 – March 2023) period. Q.) Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between India and which country has completed one year? [a] Australia [b] UAE [c] Singapore [d] Japan [e] United Kingdom Solution: [b] Q.) India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) was signed on 18 February 2022 and officially entered into force on 1 May 2022. Which of the following statements is incorrect about CEPA? [a] Under it, UAE has eliminated duties on 97.4% of its tariff lines on Indian Goods imports [b] Under it, India has eliminated duties on 95% of its tariff lines on Goods imported from UAE [c] Out of the 160 services subsectors under it, India has offered 100 sub-sectors to the UAE [d] UAE has offered 111 sub-sectors to India under it [e] All are correct Solution: [b] pg. 4 [Type here] National SC-ST Hub Scheme What: National Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Hub (NSSH) Scheme has crossed more than one lakh beneficiary registrations. Tell me more About National SC-ST Hub Scheme • • • • • • • • Objectives: ▪ To enhance capacity of SC/ST entrepreneurs and promote entrepreneurship culture amongst the SC/ST population ▪ To provide professional support to SC/ST entrepreneurs to fulfil obligations under Public Procurement Policy for MSMEs. Launch Year: 2016 ▪ It has been continued from 2021-22 to 2025- 26 ▪ Outlay for extended period: Rs. 438 crores. Beneficiaries: SC-ST MSEs Definition of SC-ST MSEs • MSE completely owned by SC/ST • In case of partnership MSE, SC/ST partners must hold at least 51% shares • In case of private limited companies, at least 51% shares must be held by SC/ST promoters. Nodal Ministry: Ministry of MSME. Implementing Agency: National Small Industries Corporation Limited Sub Schemes/Components of NSSH Scheme ▪ Special Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (SCLCSS) for technology enablement ▪ Special Marketing Assistance Scheme (SMAS) for SC/ST entrepreneurs ▪ Support for enhancing competitiveness through various reimbursement subschemes/interventions ▪ Capacity building of existing & aspiring SC/ST entrepreneurs Some functions of NSSH ▪ To encourage SC/ST owned units to achieve 4% of total procurement of Central/State Governments, CPSEs, and other government agencies ▪ To Facilitate SC/ST Entrepreneurs to be part of vendor development programs ▪ To build capacity of existing and prospective SC/ST entrepreneurs through skill development programs ▪ To facilitate credit linkages for SC/ST entrepreneurs ▪ To share SC/ST MSEs data with CPSEs to enhance the procurement from SC/ST entrepreneurs National SC-ST Hub Offices (NSSHOs): ▪ Under the scheme, NSSHOs have been set up across the country to provide mentoring and handholding support to SC/ST entrepreneurs. pg. 5 [Type here] ▪ They offer technical support to SC-ST MSEs on bid participation, finance facilitation, CPSE connects, e-tender trainings, GeM, Udyam registration, etc. Q.) National Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Hub Scheme launched in 2016 has crossed more than one lakh beneficiary registrations. This scheme has been extended by Ministry of MSME for 15th Financial Commission period with an outlay of ________. [a] Rs. 350 crore [b] Rs. 438 crore [c] Rs. 756 crore [d] Rs. 630 crore [e] Rs. 560 crore Solution: [b] NTPC and NPCIL sign Agreement What: NTPC Ltd. has signed a Supplementary Joint Venture Agreement with Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. (NPCIL). Why: For development of Nuclear Power Projects. Tell me more • The joint venture company will develop two Pressurized Heavy-Water Reactor (PHWR) viz. ▪ Chutka Madhya Pradesh Atomic Power Project of 2x700 MW ▪ Mahi Banswara Rajasthan Atomic Power Project of 4x700 MW Q.) NTPC Ltd. has signed a Supplementary Joint Venture Agreement with Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. to develop two Pressurized Heavy-Water Reactor (PHWR) Nuclear Projects. Where these two projects will be located? (1) Madhya Pradesh (2) Haryana (3) Rajasthan (4) Jharkhand (5) West Bengal [a] 1 and 5 [b] 2 and 3 [c] 1 and 3 [d] 4 and 5 [e] 2 and 4 Solution: [c] pg. 6 [Type here] Compendium on Best Practices in Social Sector 2023 What: NITI Aayog has released “Best Practices in Social Sector: A Compendium, 2023” in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme Why: To commemorate 75 years of India’s independence and highlight and laud the efforts of Union Ministries and State Governments. Tell me more About Compendium • Objective: To synthesise lessons for the future to expand, enhance and improve life at the grassroots level. • It includes 75 case studies cutting across 14 key social sectors highlighting innovative, sustainable, replicable and impactful models. ▪ The case studies have been sourced from all States/UTs and 30 Ministries and Departments of Central Government. Q.) NITI Aayog has released “Best Practices in Social Sector: A Compendium, 2023” in collaboration with ___________. [a] World Bank [b] UNDP [c] ASEAN [d] APEC [e] BIMSTEC Solution: [b] Ease of Doing Business in Telecom & Broadcasting Sector What: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India has released the recommendations on ‘Ease of Doing Business in Telecom and Broadcasting Sector Tell me More Important Recommendations • • • A user-friendly, transparent and responsive digital single window system-based portal should be established Each Ministry should establish a standing EoDB Committee to regularly review, simplify and update the existing processes and ensure ease of doing business as an on-going activity The Government may consider and grant ‘Infrastructure Status’ to ‘Broadcasting and Cable Services Sector’ pg. 7 [Type here] Inclusion in the list of ‘Infrastructure Status’ sector implies access to concessional funds, promotion of projects and continuity of construction for the specified sub-sectors The “GatiShakti Sanchar Portal” should incorporate all the service providers including Local Cable Operators Submarine cable laying and repair in Indian Territorial Water and Exclusive Economic Zones ('EEZ') of India and Cable Landing Stations in India should be classified as 'Critical and Essential services' Permissions of laying, operations and maintenance of submarine cables network should also be made online as a part of SaralSanchar portal The Department of Space should publish a list of Indian satellites details and the capacity availability and approved foreign satellites/satellite systems, their orbital locations, transponders and frequency availability ▪ • • • • Q.) TRAI has released the recommendations for Ease of Doing Business in Telecom and Broadcasting sector. As per the recommendations, Permissions of laying, operations and maintenance of submarine cables network should also be made online as a part of ………………. [a] GatiShakti Sanchar Portal [b] Dur Sanchar Portal [c] Saral Sanchar Portal [d] Sanchar Portal [e] Gati Sanchar Portal Solution – [c] Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme What: Ministry of finance has launched Vivad Se Vishwas I – Relief for MSMEs scheme Tell me More About the scheme • • Objective – To provide relief to all MSMEs in all contracts for procurement of goods and services entered into by any ministry/department/attached or subordinate office/autonomous body/ CPSE / Public sector financial institutions etc. Launch year – 2023 • Eligibility of MSME – Only those MSMEs which meet the following criteria are eligible – ▪ Registered as an MSME as per relevant scheme of Ministry of MSME on the date of claim by supplier/ contractor. ▪ MSME could be registered for any category of Goods and Services. ▪ The original delivery period/ completion period stipulated in contract was between 19.02.2020 and 31.03.2022 (both dates are inclusive) • Under the scheme, Ministries have been asked to refund performance security, bid security and liquidated damages forfeited/ deducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. pg. 8 [Type here] • Benefits to eligible MSMEs ▪ 95% of the performance security forfeited shall be refunded ▪ 95% of the Bid security shall be refunded ▪ 95% of the Liquidated Damages (LD) deducted shall be refunded ▪ 95% of the Risk Purchase amount realized shall be refunded ▪ In case any firm has been debarred only due to default in execution of such contracts, such debarment shall also be revoked Note: No interest shall be paid on such refunded amount • • Last date of submission of Claims – 30th June 2023 Implementation – Government e-Marketplace (GeM) has developed a dedicated webpage for implementation of this scheme. Eligible claims shall be processed only through GeM. Q.) Consider the following statements with respect to Vivad Se Vishwas I Relief for MSMEs scheme and identify the correct statement/s (1) The scheme has been launched to provide relief to MSMEs which have defaulted in paying GST during COVID period (2) It has been launched by the ministry of MSME (3) The last date to submit claims under the scheme is 30th June 2023 (4) Under the scheme, Ministries have also been asked to refund performance security, bid security and liquidated damages forfeited/ deducted during the COVID-19 pandemic [a] Only 1 and 2 [b] Only 2, 3 and 4 [c] Only 1, 2 and 3 [d] Only 3 and 4 [e] Only 3 Solution – [d] MoU – RITES and MoHUA What: Ministry of housing and urban affairs has signed an MoU with RITES • RITES – Rail India Technical and Economic Service Limited is a PSU under ministry of railways Why: For technical assistance for Solid Waste Management (SWM) & Used Water Management (UWM) under Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 Tell me More • • The Technical Support Unit (TSU) of RITES will assist SBM-U for a period of 3 years Under SWM, the areas of engagement will be process standardization and engineering design of waste management facilities, like Material Recovery Facility, legacy waste etc. pg. 9 [Type here] • Under UWM, RITES will provide technical support for standards & specification in the field of sewage and faecal sludge management and reuse, engineering design and process of wastewater treatment units Q.) With which of the following PSUs, ministry of housing and urban affairs has signed an MoU for technical assistance for Solid Waste Management & Used Water Management under Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0? [a] NTPC [b] GAIL [c] BEL [d] BHEL [e] RITES Solution – [e] Rail Vikas Nigam Limited What: Rail Vikas Nigam Limited, a Central Public Sector Enterprises of Ministry of Railways, has been granted Navratna Status Tell me more About RVNL • • • • • Objective: To implement projects relating to creation and augmentation of capacities of rail infrastructure on fast-track basis It was incorporated as PSU in 2003. It was granted Mini-Ratna status in September 2013. Its authorized share capital is Rs. 3000 Crore and paid-up share capital is of Rs. 2085 crore. It performs following functions ▪ Undertakes project development and execution of works covering full project life cycle. ▪ Creates Project specific SPVs for individual works, if required Criteria to grant Navratna status to CPSEs • • It is granted to CPSEs which already are Miniratna I, Schedule ‘A’ and have obtained ‘excellent’ or ‘very good’ MoU rating in three of the last five years ▪ Memorandum of understanding (MoU) as applicable to public sector enterprises is a negotiated document between government and the management of PSU specifying the obligations of both the parties. Besides, they should have composite score of 60 or above out of 100 in following six selected performance indicators ▪ Net Profit to Net worth (Weightage-25) ▪ Manpower cost to total cost of Production or cost of services (15) ▪ PBDIT (Profit before depreciation, interest and taxes) to Capital employed (15) ▪ PBIT (Profit before interest and taxes) to Turnover (15) ▪ Earnings Per Share (10) pg. 10 [Type here] ▪ • Inter Sectoral Performance (20) Benefits of Navratna Status ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ They enjoy greater financial and operational freedom when compared to the companies with Miniratna status. They can invest up to Rs.1000 crore or 15% of their net worth on a single project without seeking any sort of approval or permission from Government. They can even make investments up to 30% of their net worth in one whole year provided that it should not exceed Rs.1000 crores. They have the freedom to enter joint ventures, form alliances and float subsidiaries abroad. Q.) Which Central Public Sector Enterprises of Ministry of Railways recently has been granted Navratna Status? [a] Rail Vikas Nigam [b] Indian Railway Finance Corporation [c] Rail Vikas Nigam Limited [d] RailTel [e] Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation Solution: [c] India’s First International Multimodal Logistics Park What: India’s first International Multi Modal Logistics Park is being set up in Jogighopa, Assam under the ambitious Bharatmala Pariyojana. Tell me more About Park • • It is being developed by National Highways & Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited in Jogighopa of Assam. It is being developed in 317-acre land along the Brahmaputra River. • It will be connected to road, rail, air and waterways. It shall consist of ▪ 154 km road between Jogighopa and Guwahati ▪ 3-km rail line between Jogighopa station to the MMLP. ▪ 3-km rail link to the Inland Water Transport. ▪ 4-Lane Road to newly developed Rupsi airport • It will have all the facilities like, warehouse, railway siding, cold storage, custom clearance house, yard facility, workshops, petrol pumps, truck parking, administrative building etc. pg. 11 [Type here] Q.) Where is India’s first International Multi Modal Logistics Park being set up under the ambitious Bharatmala Pariyojana? [a] Maharashtra [b] Gujarat [c] Tamil Nadu [d] Assam [e] Andhra Pradesh Solution: [d] National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign- 2023 What: National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign- 2023 has been held in New Delhi. ▪ During the conference, Krishi Mapper app has been launched. It is an integrated app for geospatial data. Tell me more About Conference • Objectives: ▪ To review and assess crop performance during preceding crop seasons. ▪ To fix crop-wise targets for Kharif season in consultation with State Governments ▪ To ensure supply of critical inputs and facilitate adoption of innovative technologies to enhance production and productivity of the crops. • Following National Targets for the year 2023-24 were set ▪ Total food grains production: 3320 lakh tonnes. ▪ Pulses production: 292.5 lakh tonnes compared to 278.1 lakh tonnes in 2022-23. ▪ Oilseeds production: Increased to 440 lakh tonnes in 2023-24 from 400 lakh tonnes in 2022-23. ▪ Total Shree Anna production: Increased to 170.0 lakh tonnes in 2023-24 from 159.1 lakh tonnes in 2022-23. Special Mustard programme • It was initiated during rabi 2020-21 season. • Due to it ▪ Mustard production has jumped by 40% from 91.24 to 128.18 lakh tonnes in last 3 years. ▪ Mustard productivity has increased by 11% from 1331 to 1447 kg/ha. ▪ Area under rapeseed & mustard has been enhanced by 29% from 68.56 lakh ha in 2019-20 to 88.58 lakh ha in 2022-23. pg. 12 [Type here] Q.) Which integrated app for Geospatial Data in Agriculture was inaugurated during National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign- 2023? [a] Krishi eDristhi [b] Krishi mData [c] Krishi mFinder [d] Krishi Mapper [e] Krishi eVision Solution: [d] AHDF KCC Campaign What: Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying has launched Nationwide AHDF KCC Campaign for 2023-24 ▪ AHDF – Animal Husbandry, Dairy and Fisheries Farmers Why: To expand the benefit of Kisan Credit Card (KCC) to all eligible animal husbandry, dairy and fishery farmers in the country. Tell me more About Campaign • • Organisers: Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Department of Fisheries and Department of Financial Services Duration: From 1st May 2023 to 31st March, 2024 Background • MoFAHD in association with Ministry of Finance are organizing various campaign since June 2020 for providing KCC facility to all eligible Animal Husbandry and Fishery Farmers. • As a result, more than 27 lakh fresh KCC have been sanctioned to Animal Husbandry and Fishery Farmers to provide organizational credit facility to them to meet their working capital requirement. • The last Nation-wide AHDF KCC Campaign was held during November 2021 to March 2023. Q.) Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying in collaboration with which Ministry has launched Nationwide AHDF KCC Campaign for 2023-24? [a] Ministry of Cooperation [b] Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare [c] Ministry of Finance [d] Ministry of Rural Development [e] Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Solution: [c] pg. 13 [Type here] Coal Ministry Action Plan 2023 -24 Targets What: Ministry of Coal has conceptualized an Action Plan for the FY 2023-24. Why: To achieve Aatmanirbhar Bharat by enhancing the production, efficiency, sustainability, new technologies etc. in the coal sector. Tell me more Key Highlights of Action Plan 2023 -24 Targets • • Total coal production target: 1012 million tonnes for FY 2023-24. Outsourcing of Mines: It will be done to increase coal production in CIL Mines/Blocks and discontinued/abandoned mines • Coking Coal Strategy: It has been formulated to enhance coking coal availability in the country to reduce imports. • Quality of Coal: Third party sampling agencies will be empanelled for both power and nonpower coal consumers to achieve supply of quality coal to all consumers. • Private Investment: ▪ CAPEX and Asset Monetization: ➢ CAPEX target for FY 2023-24: It is Rs 21030 Crores. ➢ Overall projected target of Assets Monetization plan for FY 2023-24: Rs. 50,118.61 Crores ▪ Commercial Mining: It is expected that 25 coal mines will be allocated during FY 202324 for commercial mining. Q.) How much total coal production target has been set by Ministry of Coal in its Action Plan for the FY 2023-24? [a] 1012 million tonnes [b] 1450 million tonnes [c] 1560 million tonnes [d] 1640 million tonnes [e] 1798 million tonnes Solution: [a] Sittwe Port What: A consignment of 1,000 metric tonnes of cement was recently flagged off from Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata as the inaugural shipment to operationalise Sittwe Port in Myanmar. Tell me more pg. 14 [Type here] About Sittwe Port • It has been built under a grant assistance from the Government of India as part of Kaladan Multimodal Transit Transport Project (KMTTP). ▪ Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is project Development Consultant for its implementation. • It has been developed under a framework agreement between India and Myanmar for the construction and operation of a Multimodal Transit Transport Facility on Kaladan river. ▪ It connects the Sittwe port in Myanmar with the state of Mizoram in India. • It connects to Paletwa in Myanmar through an inland waterway and from Paletwa to Zorinpui in Mizoram through a road component. • Once fully operationalised, KMTTP will provide alternate connectivity from Eastern coast of India to the North-eastern states through the Sittwe port. Q.) A consignment of 1,000 metric tonnes of cement was recently flagged off from Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata as the inaugural shipment to operationalise Sittwe Port. Where is Sittwe Port located? [a] Bangladesh [b] Sri Lanka [c] UAE [d] Myanmar [e] Maldives Solution: [d] BIZAMP – Amplifying Business of North East Region What: Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises has organised BIZAMP – Amplifying Business of NORTH EAST REGION in Dimapur, Nagaland. Tell me more About BIZAMP • • • • • Objective: To empower MSMEs from the North Eastern States and amplify their businesses utilizing benefits under Self Reliant India (SRI) Fund. Organisers: Ministry of MSME in association with NSIC Venture Capital Fund Limited (NVCFL) under its SRI Fund. It is first outreach programme in the North East Region of the country focused upon maximizing capital benefits through NVCFL’s SRI Fund. It will provide a platform for the empanelled daughter funds of SRI Fund to reach the MSMEs in the NE Region of India. It will also help MSMEs in the NER to interact with the Venture Capital Funds (daughter funds) and reap the benefit through capital infusion for scaling up their business. pg. 15 [Type here] About Self Reliant India Fund • • • • • • Outlay Corpus: Rs 10,006 crore Nodal Ministry: Ministry of MSME Nodal Agency: It is being managed by NVCFL It is an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) for providing growth capital to MSMEs through equity/quasi-equity/equity-like structured instruments. It is concentrated towards financing an infusion of capital to MSMEs through Daughter Funds. As on 31st March 2023, the fund has made a capital commitment of Rs. 5,120 Crore to 42 empanelled daughter funds. Q.) Where has Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises has organised BIZAMP – Amplifying Business of NORTH EAST REGION to empower MSMEs from the NE States and amplify their businesses utilizing benefits under Self Reliant India (SRI) Fund? [a] Gangtok [b] Agartala [c] Dimapur [d] Imphal [e] Dispur Solution: [c] India Health Dialogue platform What: India Health Dialogue (IHD) platform has been launched in New Delhi. Why: To promote advance manufacturing capabilities among MSME’s for achieving AtamNirbhar Bharat and export promotion. Tell me more About India Health dialogue (IHD) • • Objective: To build robust ecosystem to revolutionise health and health care sector for the future. It is a global initiative of India Chamber of Business and Commerce in partnership with Indian Council of Medical research, Indian Medical Association (IMA). ▪ It is supported by Ministry of MSME. pg. 16 [Type here] Q.) India Health Dialogue has been launched to build robust ecosystem to revolutionize health and health care sector for the future. It is a global initiative of …………………… in partnership with Indian Council of Medical research, Indian Medical Association. Fill the gap. [a] FICCI [b] CII [c] DPIIT [d] ASSOCHAM [e] India Chamber of Business and Commerce Solution: [e] River-Cities Alliance Global Seminar What: ‘River-Cities Alliance (RCA) Global Seminar: Partnership for Building International RiverSensitive Cities’ has been organised in New Delhi. Why: To provide a platform for officials of member cities and international stakeholders to discuss and learn good practices for managing urban rivers. Tell me more About Global Seminar • • Organisers: National Mission for Clean Ganga in association with the National Institute of Urban Affairs. Presided By: G. Asok Kumar, Director General (NMCG). About River Cities Alliance • Vision: To connect river cities and focus on sustainable river centric development. • Launch Year: 2021 with 30 member cities. ▪ It has expanded to 110 river cities ➢ 109 cities across India. ➢ 1 international member city – Aarhus city from Denmark. • It is a joint initiative of Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation under Ministry of Jal Shakti and Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. Q.) River Cities Alliance was launched in 2021 to connect river cities and focus on sustainable river centric development. It has now 110 river cities as its members including international member city – Aarhus. Where is Aarhus city located? [a] Denmark [b] Finland [c] Switzerland [d] Sweden [e] France pg. 17 [Type here] Solution: [a] Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela What: Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) is organising Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela (PMNAM) in 200+ districts across the country. Why: To connect eligible candidates with the industry and to provide them relevant apprenticeship training opportunities. Tell me more About PMNAM • • • Eligible candidates: Following candidates can apply in PMNAM ▪ Those who are Class 5 to 12 pass outs OR ▪ Those who have skill training certificates or are ITI certificate holders or Diploma holders or graduates. Through this Mela, candidates will also earn National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET)-recognized certifications. Several local businesses and organizations have been invited to be a part of PMNAM to provide relevant apprenticeship training opportunities to local youth. Background • Apprenticeship melas are held throughout the country on the second Monday of every month. • In these melas, selected individuals are offered apprenticeship opportunities during which they receive monthly stipend in accordance with government criteria for gaining new skills. Q.) Which Ministry is organising Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela (PMNAM) in 200+ districts to connect eligible candidates with the industry and provide them relevant apprenticeship training opportunities? [a] Ministry of Education [b] Ministry of Science and Technology [c] Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship [d] Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports [e] Ministry of Commerce and Industry Solution: [c] First Mile Connectivity Projects What: Ministry of Coal is assessing the progress of First Mile Connectivity (FMC) projects of Coal Companies • First Mile Connectivity refers to the transportation of coal from pitheads to dispatch points pg. 18 [Type here] Tell me more • • Ministry of Coal has developed a plan to improve mechanized coal transportation and loading system under FMC project to eliminate road transportation of coal. For this, it is undertaking 67 FMC projects with a capacity to load 885 Million Tonne (MT) coal per annum. ▪ These projects will be completed by 2027. Background • Ministry of Coal has set a target to generate 1.3 billion tonne (BT) coal in FY25 and 1.5 BT in FY30 in order to ▪ Increase India's energy security ▪ Achieve self-reliance by substituting domestically mined coal for imported coal. Q.) Ministry of Coal has developed a plan to improve the mechanized coal transportation and loading system under First Mile FMC projects with a capacity to load 885 MT coal per annum. By which year these projects will be completed? [a] 2030 [b] 2027 [c] 2025 [d] 2028 [e] 2024 Solution: [b] Convention on Migratory Species What: Meeting of Range Countries of Convention on Migratory Species has been held in New Delhi. Why: To strengthen conservation efforts for migratory birds and their habitats in the Central Asian Flyway (CAF). Tell me more • • Organisers: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in collaboration with the United Nations Environment Programme/ Convention on Migratory Species (UNEP/CMS). Participation: It has been attended by the 11 countries of CAF region- Armenia, Bangladesh, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Mongolia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. About Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) • Objective: To conserve migratory species throughout their ranges. • It is an environmental treaty that provides a global platform for the conservation and sustainable use of terrestrial, aquatic and avian migratory animals and their habitats. pg. 19 [Type here] • • • • It was signed in 1979 in Bonn, Germany and entered into force in 1983. ▪ It is also known as the Bonn Convention. ▪ It has been signed under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme. NOTE: It is the only global and UN-based, intergovernmental organization established exclusively for conservation and management of terrestrial, aquatic and avian migratory species. Parties/Members: It has 133 signatory Parties (including India) as of March 2022. It has different lists called Appendices that list migratory species based on their level of endangerment and the degree of protection they need. ▪ Appendix I: Migratory species threatened with extinction are listed in it. ▪ Appendix II: Migratory species that need or would significantly benefit from international co-operation are listed in it. Q.) Meeting of Range Countries of Convention on Migratory Species recently has been held New Delhi to strengthen conservation efforts for migratory birds and their habitats in the Central Asian Flyway. Identify incorrect statement about CMS [a] It is an environmental treaty that provides a global platform for the conservation and sustainable use of terrestrial, aquatic and avian migratory animals and their habitats [b] It was signed in 1979 and entered into force in 1983 [c] It is also known as Stockholm Convention [d] It has been signed under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme [e] It has 133 signatory Parties (including India) as of March 2022 Solution: [c] Other Important Questions in Short Q.) The gross Goods and Services Tax (GST) revenue collected in the month of April 2023 is highest ever at _____________. Fill the gap [a] Rs. 1.43 lakh crore [b] Rs. 1.50 lakh crore [c] Rs. 1.62 lakh crore [d] Rs. 1.75 lakh crore [e] Rs 1.87 lakh crore Solution: [e] NOTE: • The gross GST revenue collected in the month of April, 2023 has reached all time high at Rs 1,87,035 crore of which ▪ CGST is Rs. 38,440 crore ▪ SGST is Rs. 47,412 crore ▪ IGST is Rs. 89,158 crore (including Rs. 34,972 crore collected on import of goods) ▪ Cess is Rs. 12,025 crore (including Rs. 901 crore collected on import of goods). • This is for the first time gross GST collection has crossed Rs. 1.75 lakh crore mark. pg. 20 [Type here] Q.) Where is Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga under the Ministry of Ayush organising Yoga Mahotsav to commemorate the 50 days countdown to the International Day of Yoga (June 21)? [a] Nagpur [b] Jaipur [c] Bhopal [d] Varanasi [e] Shimla Solution: [b] Q.) India’s coal production has made new record of highest production during the month of April 2023 achieving __________ of coal. Fill the gap [a] 51.78 Million Tonne [b] 58.54 Million Tonne [c] 67.20 Million Tonne [d] 73.02 Million Tonne [e] 80.67 Million Tonne Solution: [d] Q.) Which organisation has organised “Ekta Evam Shradhanjali Abhiyan”, a multi modal expedition as a part of its 64th foundation Day to commemorate the sacrifices and contribution of its Karmyogis in nation building? [a] Indian Institute of Science [b] Council of Scientific & Industrial Research [c] Border Roads Organisation [d] Indian Space Research Organisation [e] Defence Research & Development Organisation Solution: [c] Q.) To connect the process of sewage treatment and Ganga Rejuvenation with the local people and farmers, Sewage Treatment Plants made under Namami Gange have been renamed as – [a] Nirmal Jal Kendras [b] Saaf Paani Kendras [c] Nir Kendras [d] Jal Kendras [e] Sheetal Jal Kendras Solution: [a] pg. 21 [Type here] Q.) With which of the following countries, India has signed a Memorandum of Understanding on Industrial Research and Development Cooperation with focus on several key technology areas, like Aerospace, Electronics Instrumentation, Civil, Infrastructure & Engineering etc.? [a] Australia [b] UAE [c] Jordan [d] Israel [e] Turkiye Solution: [d] Note: The MoU has been signed between CSIR, India and Directorate of Defense Research and Development, Israel Q.) Ministry of Tourism has participated in Arabian Travel Market 2023. Where was the market organized? [a] Dubai [b] Muscat [c] Manama [d] Doha [e] Damascus Solution: [a] Q.) Where will the 2nd meeting of the G-20 Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group take place from 23rd May to 25th May? [a] New Delhi [b] Bengaluru [c] Mumbai [d] Chennai [e] Kolkata Solution: [c] Note: The first meeting took place in Gandhinagar in Gujarat. Q.) Indian Institute of Foreign Trade has completed 60 years of its establishment. Under which ministry does it function? [a] Ministry of MSME [b] Ministry of commerce and industry [c] Ministry of external affairs [d] Ministry of finance [e] Ministry of heavy industries Solution: [b] Note: Its main campus is located in New Delhi pg. 22 [Type here] Q.) Which of the following agencies has organized ‘Waste to Wealth Ideation Hackathon’ for undergraduate and above students to solve real-world waste management challenges? [a] NITI Aayog [b] Centre Pollution Control Board [c] National Institute of Urban Affairs [d] DPIIT [e] FICCI Solution: [b] Q.) Which “Festival of Innovations in Arts” has been launched by Startup20, Atal Innovation Mission, Controller General of Patents, Designs, Trade Marks and Pandit Jasraj Cultural Foundation? [a] UJWALA [b] UPAJ [c] UPHAR [d] UPAYOG [e] UDYOG Solution: [b] Q.) Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers in coordination with which Ministry/ies has conducted a virtual conference of Shanghai Cooperation Organization on the topic "Collaborations in developing and manufacturing cost effective diagnostics and therapeutics"? [a] Ministry of Health & Family Welfare [b] Ministry of External Affairs [c] Ministry of Science and Technology [d] A and B [e] B and C Solution: [d] Q.) Which University will be hosting Y20 Seminar on "Shared Future: Youth in Democracy and Governance", one of the five themes of the Y20 India Summit? [a] Tripura University [b] North East Frontier Technical University [c] Gauhati University [d] Manipur University [e] Sikkim University Solution: [d] pg. 23 [Type here] Q.) India’s overall coal Production has seen a quantum jump to __________ in FY 2022-23 as compared to 728.72 MT in FY 2018-2019. [a] 1275.34 million tonnes [b] 893.08 million tonnes [c] 900.34 million tonnes [d] 1134.45 million tonnes [e] 1345.67 million tonnes Solution: [b] Q.) According to Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the number of total organ transplants in the country has substantially increased from less than 5000 in 2013 to more than _________ in 2022. [a] 15000 [b] 10000 [c] 20000 [d] 25000 [e] 30000 Solution: [a] Q.) Which organisation has listed its Green Bonds of US $750 Million at GIFT IFSC Stock Exchanges? [a] NTPC Limited [b] REC Limited [c] IREDA [d] SECI [e] PFC Solution: [b] pg. 24 [Type here] Q.) Where was Petersberg Climate Dialogue recently held? [a] London [b] New Delhi [c] Moscow [d] Berlin [e] Singapore Solution: [d] NOTE: • Petersberg Climate Dialogue is an annual high-level political and international forum that took place 3 ahead of the annual United Nations Climate Change Conferences (Conference of the Parties or COP). Q.) Which production unit of the Indian Railways, has set a new record by manufacturing 10,000 coaches in April 2023, since its inception? [a] Diesel Locomotive Works, Varanasi [b] Integral Coach Factory, Chennai [c] Diesel Loco Modernisation Works, Patiala [d] Modern Rail Coach Factory, Raebareli [e] Chittaranjan Locomotive Works, Chittaranjan Solution: [d] Q.) United Nation’s Global STI Forum 2023 Side Event on Community Resilience Resource Centers (CRRCs) For Aiding Post Covid Socio-Economic Recovery was recently held in India. It was organized jointly by Department of Science and Technology and ________________. [a] WEF [b] ASEAN [c] UNDP [d] APEC [e] UNEP Solution: [c] Q.) Direct Shipping Service between Tuticorin (India) to Maldives has been flagged recently under Memorandum of Understanding signed for Establishment of Passenger and Cargo Services. When was this MoU signed between India and Maldives? [a] 2016 [b] 2017 [c] 2018 [d] 2019 [e] 2021 Solution: [d] NOTE: It is in line with ‘Neighbourhood-First Policy’ and the vision of Security and Growth for all in the Region (SAGAR). pg. 25 [Type here] Q.) Where has World Congress of “Diabetes Technology and Therapeutics 2023” (DTechCon 2023) been held? [a] Chennai [b] Chandigarh [c] Bengaluru [d] Hyderabad [e] New Delhi Solution: [e] Q.) Project DANTAK is being implemented in Bhutan since 1961. It is an overseas development project of the which organisation? [a] Indian Army [b] Border Security Force [c] Indo-Tibetan Border Police [d] Border Roads Organisation [e] Sashastra Seema Bal Solution: [d] • BRO Project Dantak is commemorating 64th Raising Day of BRO by organising 10th mega edition of the Enduring Friendship Mountain bike challenge at Thimphu in Bhutan. Q.) Which of the following is the official mascot of Khelo India University Games 2022 to be held in Uttar Pradesh? [a] Jitu, the Barasingha [b] Veera, the Elephant [c] Sheera, the Tiger [d] Dhakad, the Cow [e] Jaya, the Black Buck Solution: [a] • Official Mascot: Jitu, the Barasingha • Official Torch: ‘Shakti pg. 26 [Type here] pg. 27 [Type here] pg. 28 [Type here] pg. 29 [Type here] pg. 30