MEDIA IN INDIA ADPR- 776 Media Relations Panita Charoenpol 7528333 HISTORY OF INDIA MEDIA 18th Century First Indian Language Newspaper called ‘Samachar Darpan,’ on Bengali Laguage 19th Century Wave of mass media in the form of printing press gain more popularity 20th Century New form of mass media arise such as radio, cinema, and television 21st Century Media have develop significantly due to that internet and social media play significant role MEDIA LANDSACPE India has a vast array of entertainment options, including TV channels, radio stations, and internet platforms. However, the rise of disinformation and fake news has become a increasing in Indian society. This issue has been exacerbated by political parties using social media platforms to reach new voters and launch campaigns, as well as the banishment of journalists who seek to expose government corruption. The ownership of media organizations with multimedia interests has also led to the avoidance of political business to avoid issues with authorities. Regional media has grown bigger, but traditional journalism remains a challenge. This situation is concerning in a democratic country where millions of people are influenced by propaganda and fake news. MEDIA INDEPENDENCY In 2023, the BBC released a documentary called "India: The Modi Question," which accused current Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi of being responsible for a 2002 riot in Gujarat. The Indian government responded by removing links to the documentary, taxing BBC offices, and investigating staff, and cloned their phone and laptop to see how the document had created. The Government claiming their action as a "survey" of their work. MEDIA INDEPENDENCY Indian journalist, Siddique Kappan, has been released after 864 days in prison. He was arrested while investigating a rape case and was charged with stirring law-andorder issues and inciting violence under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. The UAPA law allows authorities to decide whether someone is a "terrorist" and capture them without evidence, creating conflicts in the bailing system. Kappan's arrest has been criticized by press freedom activists, who view India as increasingly unsafe for journalists. The reason he got arrested as the case was involved with four uppercase men HOW PEOPLE RECEIVED NEWS India's media industry is dominated by television and print media, with the most popular channels being those that speak Hindi and English. Urdu and Telugu are the highest in printing media. India's broadcasts have music-based FM stations, and only 'All India Radio' is allowed to produce news. However, the increasing number of smartphones and mobile internet has led to the introduction of digital media, which is preferred by young, well-educated urban people. Over 150 million active users consume news media, with most online news being about rural India. As a result, India has a higher rate of online news consumption. CHALLENGES OF DEALING WITH THE MEDIA The traditional media in India is controlled by the government, making it hard for journalists to report objectively. As a company, there are challenges in public relations and communication, especially when dealing with the government. The choice of words must be prudent, and information must be given out neutrally to avoid risking the organization and the journalists. Social media provides a loophole, but fake news is rampant, making it hard for citizens to receive information. To tackle the challenges, the information must be useful and neutral. THANK YOU