Math 241 Fall 2023 Week 14 Merit Worksheet - Jie Yeo’s section 2 Z 2 1. Recall that given a vector field F : R → R , we define flux of F across a curve C as (F · n) ds. C (a) What does n represent in this equation? (b) What does flux measure in words? 2. Recall from lecture that for a surface S parameterized by r : D → S, we have ZZ ZZ (F · n) dA = S Z Use this to compute F · (ru × rv ) dudv. D (F · n) dA where F = xi + yj + z 2 k and S is the sphere with radius 1 and S center at the origin. Feel free to check in with your TA about your expressions for (ru × rv ) and F · (ru × rv ) as well as your final answer. 3. Let D be a region in R3 , F a vector field, and n the outward pointing normal from the surface ∂D. (a) What does the divergence theorem tell us in this situation? (b) Use your answer from part (a) to verify your answer to Q2. 1 4. Fill in the blanks: Green’s Theorem gives a relationship between a curve C and a integral around a integral over the plane region D bounded by C. The equation for Green’s Theorem is . The Divergence Theorem gives a relationship between a of a region D in Theorem is , and a integral over the boundary integral over D. The equation for the Divergence . ZZ (F · n) dA where F(x, y, z) = h3x, xy, 2xzi and E is 5. Use the Divergence Theorem to evaluate ∂E the cube bounded by the planes x = 0, x = 1, y = 0, y = 1, z = 0, and z = 1. 6. Use the Divergence Theorem to calculate the flux of F(x, y, z) = 3xy 2 i + xez j + z 3 k over the surface S bounded by the cylinder y 2 + z 2 = 1 and the planes x = −1 and x = 2. 2 7. Let S be the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4. (a) Find a parametrization r(u, v) = hx(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v)i for S. (Don’t forget to specify bounds for u and v!) (b) Calculate the normal vector ru × rv associated to your parametrization. (c) Determine whether ru × rv points into the cylinder, or out of the cylinder. How can you modify your parametrization to ensure that the normal vector ru × rv points in the opposite direction? 8. Let D be the unit square in the xy-plane. (We are still working in three dimensions.) (a) Give a parametrization r(u, v) = hx(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v)i with ru × rv pointing “up”. (b) Give a parametrization r(u, v) = hx(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v)i with ru × rv pointing “down”. 3 9. Let R be the part of the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4 that sits between z = −2 and z = 2. (a) Make a sketch of R. (b) In your sketch, identify the boundary ∂R of R. (c) Suppose we give R the “outward” orientation. Describe the induced orientation on ∂R. (d) In general, how do you determine the orientation of the boundary of an oriented surface? 4