Understanding and using the core English material Locating the material The core English material (Business Result, Oxford University Press) can be found in our Content Library under English>Business Language Training>New Material The Content Library can be accessed from your Prep Room or in the Classroom. To open the Content Library, click on the 3 dots in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen and click ‘Add New Material.’ Please follow the path English>Business Language Training>New Material, in order to see the CEF levels. Each CEF level has been divided into 2 half-levels. In every half-level folder are subfolders. These relate to the units of the material as well as some additional materials and Contents documents. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Structuring a lesson Contents documents can be used to establish the aims of each lesson English>Business Language Training>New Material>A1.1> LSN 00 Contents From these documents, it can be gathered what your students should be able to do by the end of each unit. The Trainer Notes are also a useful tool; they contain didactic advice about the exercises as well as the answer keys. The Trainer Notes can be found by clicking the ‘Notes’ icon at the bottom right of the screen. This will open a ‘Notes’ link just below your webcam image. Click on ‘Open Trainer Notes’ to open the notes in a new browser tab. Each unit is divided into 5 sections: Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Working with words, Language at work, Practically speaking, Business communication and Talking point. The first slide in every chapter highlights the learning objectives of the chapter, the individual sections and their topics. Language at work covers grammar topics. Practically speaking and Business communication cover various language functions and skills respectively. The Working with words section covers vocabulary and always appears first in a unit, whereas the order of the other sections may vary. The Talking Point that appears at the end of each unit (sometimes a game for lowerlevel units) provide good opportunities to consolidate all language learnt in a unit. Each section in a unit can generally function as a stand-alone lesson, independent of the other sections in the unit. Generally, the Business communication and Language at work sections will take one 45-minute lesson to complete. Practically speaking is sometimes a little shorter than the other units. The section can either be supplemented (for further information, see ‘How to supplement the Business Result material’) or developed so that it fits a 45-minute lesson, or it can be used as a supplement to a 60minute lesson with another section. For example: 1 x 60-minute lesson could sometimes include Practically speaking & Business communication Sometimes, the Working with Words and Business Communication sections will cover two sets of vocabulary or language points. This means that the entire section won’t be able to be covered in a single 45-minute lesson. For a 60 or 90-minute lesson, the ‘Boomerang Method’ can be used to incorporate both language points. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE—45 MINUTES Trainer Name: Patrick Grogan Language: English Level of Student: B1.1 Path to material: English > Business Language Training > New Material > B1.1 > 01 Working Life > LSN *01 Working Life > Slides 1 – 8 (Working with Words) Lesson objective(s): Using phrasal verbs to describe work, e.g. responsible for, consist of, etc. Anticipated problems: Student might get distracted by unknown vocabulary in the reading file and want to translate them all into French. Therefore, my lesson timing might be rushed. Warmup 3-5 min (Review the homework), build rapport Indicate the activity and slide number(s) that will be utilized. What is the point of this activity, and how does it reinforce the lesson objectives? Will you prepare the activity with the tools? How will you use the tools to engage the student? Slide 1. Overview of the unit and lesson topic. Introduce lesson aims. To introduce the lesson topic, i.e. Working Life, but also the lesson aims, i.e. phrasal verbs to describe work. Use white filled rectangle to block off the ‘Language at work’, ‘Practically speaking’ and ‘Business communication skills’ sub-topics of the unit. This will focus my student’s attention on today’s lesson. Slide 2. Brainstorm student’s answer to Q.1. Brainstorming the topic helps to engage the student with the topic of the lesson and can ease the transition from their native language to English. Q.1 is more suitable for this warmup activity. I will used Q.2 and Q.3. in another lesson. Block off Q.2 and Q.3 on Slide 1. Perhaps this Q. can be used as a starting point for another lesson. Use the blank space to the right of the questions to visualize the student’s answers. Save student tool usage for later, right now I want to focus on getting my student talking about the topic. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Acquisition 5-10 min Teach lesson topic Texts on Slide The phrasal verbs I want my student 3. to learn are all contained in these texts. Introducing the phrasal verbs in a context, i.e. reading file, is more engaging than providing the student with a list of phrasal verbs. Guided Application 5-10 min Controlled activities Slide 6, Ex. 5 and 6. Independent Application 5-10 min Less controlled activities Slide 7, Ex. 7. Activation 10 min Free-speaking activities Slide 5, Ex. 4. This exercise presents the student with their first controlled practice of the newly acquired phrasal verbs. Giving the student time to complete this activity on their own provides me with an insight as to how well they understand the phrasal as well as enables me to focus on other areas of my lesson, e.g. vocabulary box, time management. This activity encourages the student to build their own sentences using the target language. If I need to challenge my student more, consider blocking off the target phrasal verbs to see if my student can complete the activity from memory. Giving the student time to prepare for this activity will help the flow of the activity since the student will be more confident in what they want to say. Getting the student to deliver a presentation will help maximise Student Talking Time, thus deepening their knowledge of the target language. If my student is particularly shy/tired today, I will Arrowsmith, Joshua I will encourage my student to type the answers to the questions directly on the slide- this will help to engage them in my lesson. As the student is answering the questions, I will enter the key phrasal verbs in bold into the vocabulary box. Student to use the text tool to fill the answers in. Consider blocking off the prompts to challenge my student more. Only do this if they seem to be finding the lesson too easy. This will help me adapt more to their needs. Previously block off “work with a partner” instruction. Encourage my student to take some notes on the white space below the target phrases. This will help them to structure their thoughts which may help the fluidity of the activity. Previously block off “Discuss with a partner” instruction. Use text tool to visualise some prompts which I will invent myself. These prompts will encourage the student to use the target phrases. 2018-07-24 consider turning this activity into a role play. Plan B: Slightly adapt instructions to make a role-play activity. Role play scenario is as follows: the student and I are old business partners who have not seen each other in years. We randomly meet each other in a local café and sit down to have a coffee and a chat together. We both discuss the structures of the companies we work for. During preparation time, the student can take notes directly on the screen (or on paper, whichever is easier for them). Ask Qs to ensure the student uses the target language, e.g. “Do you have more part-time staff or freelancers?”, “What tasks are the freelancers in charge of?”, “What are you responsible for?”, “How does your company/department deal with complaints?”, “What area(s) do(es) your company specialise in?”, etc. Feedback & Homework 3 min Provide detailed feedback using specific examples. Open, show and explain the homework to the student. If necessary, visualise feedback on the whiteboard slide. Providing the student with specific feedback examples from the Activation stage keeps the feedback relevant to the student and helps clear up any potential confusion with the target vocabulary. HW: Slide 8, Ex. 8. Showing and explaining the HW to the student before the lesson ends reassures me that the student knows how to complete the HW. Ask ICQs to affirm comprehension. Consider visualising any errors from the Activation stage on the whiteboard slide or in the vocabulary box. Letting the student see their errors may help reduce the chance of them happening again. Listening exercises To play an audio file, click the ‘Audio Files’ icon which appears when using any slide which contains a listening exercise. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Always choose to play the audio via telephone conference For your reference and the student’s, the transcript of the audio file is always given on the following slide. Instructions It might be that instructions tell students to ‘work with a partner’ or ‘work in groups.’ In a one-to-one lesson, these instructions would not apply. Therefore, the blocking tool can be used to remove any wording which is not necessary. Key expression and Tip boxes The Tip boxes contain helpful language explanations which can be used in a lesson. Key expressions are often found alongside Independent Application or Activation activities to act as a framework for students. They can be hidden using the blocking tool in order to challenge stronger students. Supplementary material and homework Each Business Result unit includes its own additional materials. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Homework files Each unit contains a: - LSN lesson file - HDOUT handout file - HMWRK homework file The exercises correspond to the individual sections and serve as consolidation of what was learnt in the lesson. XSET Files Please note that you will be using the “New Material” for your upcoming Business English courses, but the XSets exercises are located under the “Archived” material. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 There might be some slight differences between the two editions of the book and therefore some XSets might not be available for each lesson of the “New” material. However, please keep in mind that the “New” material contains at least one Homework file per unit. For more information about assigning homework and the difference between the ‘XSET’ and ‘HMWRK’ files, see the Homework how-to guide. Grammar File Each unit contains a Grammar File document. These documents provide an overview of the grammar featured in the Language at work section of that unit. This document can be used as a reference for the trainer or the student and can be used to supplement an Acquisition Stage activity. Supplementary materials Each half-level contains ‘Supplementary Materials.’ These documents contain Viewpoints, Answer Keys, Writing Files and HDOUT Key Expressions. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Wordlist documents and Vocabulary Lists Each unit includes a wordlist. Wordlist documents are available as handout (HDOUT) files (for further information, see ‘How to supplement the Business Result material’). Also, each unit includes Vocabulary list documents that can be found using the following path: English>Handouts>Business English Vocabulary Lists (Business Result) Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 Half-level Reviews Every half-level includes a review lesson and homework file. These can be used to help with revision for course tests. English>Business Language Training>Archived Material>Half-Level Reviews Course Plan Examples Each half-level has an accompanying Course Plan Example document which can be used to help with course pacing. Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24 English>Business Language Training>New Material>LSN A1.1 Course Plan Example Arrowsmith, Joshua 2018-07-24