Indian School of Business Smart Money Management Academic Year: 2023 – 24 Term: 5 Instructor: Prachi Deuskar Affiliation: ISB Email: Prachi_Deuskar@isb.edu Office Hours: By appointment Course Objective and Key Takeaways from the Course Are you thinking about investing your own savings to achieve your financial goals? Working as an investor advisor? Managing portfolio of a mutual fund or being a hedge fund manager? In this course, you will learn how to choose the best possible financial portfolio whether you are managing money for yourself or on behalf of somebody else. In particular, you will learn about Asset allocation Creating an optimal buy-and-hold portfolio (passive strategy) Factor investing (active beta) and market timing (tactical asset allocation) Earning risk-adjusted returns (alpha) Backtesting your own strategy ESG investing Learning Goals The course will focus on two primary goals--- Critical and Integrative thinking and Interpersonal Awareness and Working in Teams. In meeting these goals, we will use various pedagogies— lectures, in-class discussions, projects, and cases. Teaching Pattern All course material like course pack, readings, pre-readings will be uploaded on LMS for students to go through as per the requirements of a session as defined in the outline or announced in class or on LMS. Textbooks and Readings The recommended textbook for the course is “Investments”, by Bodie, Kane and Marcus, 9th ed., McGraw Hill – BKM - (or its Indian counterpart by Bodie, Kane, Marcus and Mohanty, 10th ed. - BKMM). The ISB LRC has quite a few copies of these books for those interested in referring to it. Some practice problems (ungraded) are from the textbook. 1 Pre-requisite Course(s) No prerequisites other than the core courses. Online Course Management We will use the course management system LMS as a course aid. You should refer to LMS for announcements, course information and supplementary course material. The Academic Associates will be able to help you with any problems in accessing the LMS. Honour Code Students are expected to strictly adhere to the ISB honour code during the conduct of this course. In particular, the instructor expects that all submissions with your name on them are your own. Any violations of the honour code will be referred to the Honour Code Committee. Evaluation Components The final grade in this course will be determined by the following components. 2 Case write-ups (Group): 20% of grade 1 Project (Group): 20% of grade In-class assignments (Individual): 20% of grade Final exam (Individual): 40% of grade No late submissions of projects/cases will not be accepted. The final exam will be comprehensive, i.e., based on all the material. For the final, make-up exam will not be given unless the circumstances are truly extenuating. The decision will be based on the ASA policy on a case-by-case basis. In-class assignments (Coding Scheme Reference 4N) In-class assignments will be done using LMS. You should bring laptop or smart phone, or tablet or other technology needed to access the LMS. You have to be present in class for answering the in-class assignment questions. Assignment Schedule (Tentative) Name of the Component Date of Submission / Deadline Takehome or inclass Group Assign ment (Y/N) 2 Hard copy / Soft copy Instructions to students on word limit / format of submission etc Coding Scheme Reference Project (20%) Nov 10, 1230 pm Takehome Y Soft Instructions will be uploaded on LMS 2N-b Case 1 (10%) Oct 27, 12-30 pm Takehome Y Soft See Case WriteUp Guidelines 3N-a Case 2 (10%) Nov 3, 1230 pm Takehome Y Soft See Case WriteUp Guidelines 3N-a In-class Assignments (20%) Ongoing As mentioned in the outline N Final Exam (40%) As per ASA Schedule In-class N As mentioned As in the outline mentioned in the outline Hard Copy Instructions will be provided 4N 4N Group Information Group Size Group Composition Can groups be formed across different sections? 4-5 NA No Any other instructions? NA Case write up guidelines See instructions posted for each case on LMS. Grading All group members will receive the same grade for a case All group members must individually be prepared to discuss the case in class. Discussions of Cases You are not allowed to discuss cases with students outside your group until all sections have turned in their case assignments. Any violation will be treated as a violation of the ISB Honour Code. Attendance & Punctuality (ISB Attendance Policy) Learning is an interactive process. ISB students are admitted partly based on the experiences they bring to the learning community and what they can add to class discussions. Therefore, attendance is an important aspect of studying here. Absence is only appropriate in cases of extreme personal illness or injury leading to hospitalization, family bereavement. Please note, voluntary activities such as job interviews, business school competitions, travel plans, joyous family occasions, etc., are not valid reasons for missing a class. 3 You are required to attend the entire 2-hour class as per the schedule. Late arrival and early departure are disruptive to the learning environment; you should be present in class before the scheduled start time and stay till the conclusion of class. Requests for excuse of attendance, if any, should be forwarded to the Office of Academic Services (ASA) at ASAAssist_Hyd@isb.edu (for Hyderabad) and ASAAssist_Mohali@isb.edu (for Mohali) for approval. ASA team will verify the same and in turn keep the Faculty and Academic Associate/s informed of the same. The ISB expects students to attend all class sessions in every course section. Attendance will be marked and recorded on LMS. However, if due to completely unavoidable reasons a student is forced to miss a session, the School policy is below: If a student misses 20% of sessions in a course; there will be no grade penalty. If a student misses 30% of sessions in a course, s/he will obtain a letter grade lower than that awarded by the faculty for that course. If a student misses 40% of sessions in a course, the student will receive a letter grade that is two levels lower. If a student misses more than 40% of sessions in a course, the student will receive an ‘F’ grade for that course. 4 Coding scheme for ALL course work References/Codin g Scheme 4N 3N- a 3N-b 2N-a 2N-b 2N-c 1N 0N As a general rule: [1] [2] What kinds of collaborative activities are What material can be referred allowed? to?[1] Can I discuss Can I discuss Can I refer to Can I refer to the general concepts case-study specific issues external [2] solutions or and ideas relevant associated with the material? problem set to the assignment assignment with solutions? with others? others? N N N N Y N N N N N Y N Y Y N N Y N Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Students are responsible for submitting original work that reflects their own effort and interpretation. Remember that any submission should be your own work and should not be copied in part or verbatim from any other source whether external or internal. An honour code violation is an honour code violation. A violation under coding scheme 0N is not less severe than others. A 0N coding scheme submission is judged against a 0N coding scheme, and a 4N coding scheme submission is judged against a 4N coding scheme; therefore, any honour code violation is equally severe irrespective of the coding scheme of the submission. Students can discuss cases and assignments with the course instructor and the Academic Associate for the course. Required and recommended textbooks for the course and the course pack can be used to answer any individual or group assignment. Although not all submissions may be subject to academic plagiarism checker (e.g. turn-it-in), in retrospect, if the Honour Code Committee feels the need, any of the previous submissions of an individual or a group can be subjected to turn-it-in or any other academic plagiarism checker technology. When in doubt, the student should contact the instructor for clarifications. Any referencing needs to be accompanied with appropriate citations A non-exhaustive list includes journal articles, news items, databases, industry reports, open courseware 5 Session-Wise Topics/Readings Session Topic Date Before Session 1 Session 1 Pre-read Stats recap, Risk-return estimation Portfolio Choice-1 Portfolio Construction Diversification Portfolio Choice-3 Optimal Portfolio Construction Effect of Constraints Before Session 1 Oct 10 BKMM Chapters 5, 7.1, 7.2 Oct 13 BKMM Chapters 7.4, 6.2-6.4 Portfolio Choice-5 Expected Utility and Risk Aversion Estimating Risk Aversion Portfolio Choice-5 Human Capital and Risk Capacity Portfolio Customization Oct 17 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6 Session 7 Oct 19 Asset Pricing Models-1 Oct 24 The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Case 1: Discussion. Dimensional Fund Advisors, 2002 CAPM: Evidence, limitations and extensions Asset Pricing Models-2 Oct 26 Multifactor models: betas, alphas, estimation Factor investing Institutional Aspects of Money Oct 31 Management -1 Portfolio performance evaluation Actual fund performance. Role of fees and expenses 6 References BKMM Chapters 6.1, 6.5 Additional Reading: Weinberg, Ari, “The financial risk you don’t even know you’re taking”, bbc.com, 2014 Chapters 9.19.3 BKMM Chapters 10, 13.2-13.3 BKMM Chapters 24.1, 11.5 Session Topic Session 8 ESG Investing Nov 2 Case 2: Discussion. Pushing past the boundaries of ESG Investing: AQR Capital Management Market Timing BKMM Chapters 24.1, 11.5 Session 9 Market Efficiency, Behavioral Finance-1 Nov 7 Law of one price, arbitrage, the Efficient Market Hypothesis, joint hypothesis problem How to test market efficiency – forming portfolios, back-testing strategies, joint hypothesis problem Evidence about market efficiency anomalies and behavioral biases Project Presentations Nov 9 BKMM Chapters 1.5, 11.1-11.2, 11.4, 12 Session 10 Date References Additional Reading Weinberg, Ari, “The financial risk you don’t even know you’re taking”, bbc.com, 2014. Cases Case analysis instructions will be provided separately. 1. Dimensional Fund Advisors, 2002 2. Pushing past the boundaries of ESG Investing: AQR Capital Management Project Detailed project instructions will be provided separately. Broad goal: Understand the business of one particular robo advisor Intended Learning Outcomes Sessions 1-4, Session 10 (Project): The students should be able to form optimal portfolios, understand how risk-aversion, nature of job, and horizon affect the trade-off between risk and return. They should understand how automation of these processes is leveraged by robo advisors. Sessions 5-6: Student should understand of how multiple betas capture systematic risk, how to estimate factor models, calculate alpha and hedge systematic risk. Sessions 7-8: Students should understand how active money management can add value by ESG investing, market timing, and generating alpha. They should be able to calculate various measures of performance evaluation and also learn about the evidence about mutual fund performance. Sessions 9: Students should understand how deviations to market efficiency provide opportunities for sophisticated investors and the risks and constraints in exploiting those opportunities. 7