Assessing LeArning in sociAL studies Rhoma Hizola objectives: • Internalize the relevance of assessment in the teaching and learning process; • Differentiate the various types of assessment; • Identify the attributes of 21st century assessment; and • Plan for assessment strategies using the concepts presented in this lesson. • Assessment is a process of gathering information to come up with decisions on intervention and instruction with young children. This process is effective when it is multidisciplinary and is anchored on the learner’s everyday tasks (Mindes & Jung, 2015). • DepEd defined assessment as a process that is used by teachers to monitor the progress of learners in relation to the learning standards and in the development of 21st century skills. Assessment in sociAL studies The National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) recommended the following guidelines for assessment: • Assessment tools should be grounded on the goals of the curriculum. • Assessing students achievement should be especially used to improve instruction. • National and local agencies should support the capacitation of teachers indeveloping, selecting and implementing assessment tools. Kurfman (1991) identified common criticisms on social studies assessment. • Social studies test has failed to measure student understanding, application, appreciation, and, most importantly, critical thinking. • The open-ended types of tests such as essays were also questioned due to time constraints both in instruction and examination. • The issue that center on th effects of testing the achievement and the validity of test scores as determinants of accomplishment. chArActeristics of 21st century Assessment • • • • • • • • Responsive Flexible Integrated Informative Multiple Methods Communicated Technically Sound Systematic