Thoughts on Democracy 1 Thoughts on Democracy LRodriguez PA 3150 (62) - SOCIETY BUS/GLOBAL GOVERNANCE Dr. September 17, 2023 Thoughts on Democracy 2 The utilization of a Democracy dates back as early as Ancient Greece in the year 507 B.C serving as one of the very first forms of government. The Ancient Greeks utilized this system of self rule which led to the growth and development of democracy across the world today. Throughout the years and continents, no democracy was alike. Some did not have elections while others did not have a constitution. Much has shifted and has led to the form of democracy as we know it today. The world is more democratic than ever before, this growth has been evident over the past 2 centuries. From early on, one is taught that they live in a democratically ruled society. However one does not truly experience it until they are of age to vote and voice their opinions. As stated by USCIS.GOV, “The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government. Voting is one way to participate in our democracy.”. Although there is some form of democracy located in other continents of the world, Afghanistan is the most non-democratic stated by Statista.com. In 2021, after the Taliban gained control, the chances of a political opposition diminished, along with the rights of women who reside there. In the article, The Collapse of Afghanistan, it states what flaws led to the abolishment of a democracy, “ The Afghan state collapsed because it lacked legitimacy in the eyes of the people…First, the 2004 Constitution created a system of governance that provided Afghan citizens with few opportunities to participate in or have any meaningful oversight of their government. As a result, the gap between the rhetoric of the U.S. intervention and citizens’ realities widened with each passing year.”. The qualities Afghanistan portrayed in the fall of democracy, this is something that the United States avoids and does not have at all. Thoughts on Democracy 3 The primary function of the government is to promote equality and the growth of the people. Democracy is desirable because it voices the opinions, and ideas of the people. This form of government is arguably the best form of government with the guarantee of equality, freedom, voicing opinions, and rights. Democracy is desirable in the sense that it builds a society and an equal playing field for all who reside in it, as stated by philosopher Thomas Hobbs in the textbook Business, Society and Global Governance, “To build a society, he argued people must no only work together, but there must be a consistent system of rules to motivate people to want to be productive beyond their daily survival needs. Indeed, the great products of a society are a product of complex coordination.” (P. 10). The United States is a democratic country - our government is elected by citizens. In which citizens vote for their government officials that best voices their concerns, ideas and opinions on important matters and policies. United States citizens have the option to participate in this democracy through polls, voting and contacting their elected officials. We have the freedom to voice and vote for what we believe in, all in a fair and informative meeting through Congress. These policies and changes go through extensive and complex review through multiple governmental officials. This process ensures that the policy or expressed change is a good fit for society. This does not only apply to something as big as the United States, this also applies to cities. The structure of a democracy applies to the U.S. as a whole and to the cities within. Monthly, cities hold their own council meetings with the elected officials for each district within that city. Mirroring democracy for the U.S. as a whole, these cities have elected officials and mayors that their residents elect on the values of similar opinions, beliefs and ideas. These council meetings also give the residents/citizens an opportunity to voice and express their Thoughts on Democracy 4 opinions on topics and matters occurring within the U.S/City. As stated by ACLU.Org, we the people are given various opportunities to speak on matters, “Decide what you want to achieve. What is it you want your elected official to do -- vote for or against the bill? Make a commitment to introduce or co-sponsor legislation? Asking your legislator or his or her staff member to do something specific will help you know how successful your visit has been!...Provide personal and local examples of the impact of the legislation. This is the most important thing you can do in a lobby visit”. As the citizens voice their opinion, all of the elected officials are present and listening to what is being said. The utilization of a democracy is evident all around the United States and has proven to be the most successful at keeping an orderly and peaceful government. It is the most desirable form of government as it “promotes such fundamental American values as religious freedom and worker rights, but also helps create a more secure, stable, and prosperous global arena in which the United States can advance its national interests.” as stated by State.Gov. In addition, it also reduces the chance of aggression, conflict and riots as these executive decisions are made on an informative and knowledgeable level through several elected officials, “Democratically governed nations are more likely to secure the peace, deter aggression, expand open markets, promote economic development, protect American citizens, combat international terrorism and crime, uphold human and worker rights, avoid humanitarian crises and refugee flows, improve the global environment, and protect human health.”. Thoughts on Democracy 5 Work Cited https://ourworldindata.org/democracy --- #1 https://www.aclu.org/meeting-your-elected-representatives --- #3 Textbook PG 10 - paragraph 1 ----#2 https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/ancient-greece-democracy ---#1 https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/news/2020/june/democracy-s-shapeshifting-pastand-its-uncertain-future.html https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/lessonplans/Government_and_You_handouts.pdf -- #1 https://www.statista.com/statistics/681644/democracy-index-bottom-30/ - non democratic country https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/human-rights-and-democracy/ https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/the-collapse-of-afghanistan/ -- afganistan