Compose clear and coherent sentences using appropriate grammatical structures: -ADVERBS OF MANNER Let’s Learn This Let’s Learn This Read and study the following sentences. 1. Linda works happily. How does she work? 2. Mr. Enriquez strongly disagrees in that argument. How does he disagree? 3. I walked briskly on a hot beach sand. How did the speaker walk on the sand? What do we call the italicized words in each sentence? Let’s Study This Adverbs of manner - are words that tell us how the verb is being performed. They describe the action and are usually found after the verb. We form adverbs by using an adjective + -ly Rules for adverbs of manner: Adverbs of manner are made by adding -ly to the adjective: bad - badly glad - gladly sad - sadly proud - proudly When the word ends in a -y (for example happy) we must remove the -Y and add -ily: busy-busily happy - happily easy - easily angry - angrily When the word ends in –l, we must add -LY. painful - painfully beautiful – beautifully careful – carefully joyful – joyfully wilful - wilfully Let’s Try This Task 1. Add on Me! A. From the following adjectives, form the adverbs. 1. quick __________ 2. slow ___________ 3. quiet ___________ 4. clear ___________ 5. normal _________ 6. angry __________ 7. perfect __________ 8. terrible __________ 9. shy _____________ 10. careful __________ B. Rewrite the following sentences by changing the given adjectives into adverbs. 1. Talk (polite) Talk politely! 2. They are looking at him (angry) 3. He sometimes treats me (rude) 4. She does it (nice) 5. They are working (busy) 6. They all play cricket (bad) 7. Let’s do it (normal) 8. They were speaking(loud) 9. Cross the road (careful) 10. He was walking (quick) Let’s Do This Task 2. I Use It! Change the adjective into an adverb and place it in the correct place in the sentence. 1. The child ran towards her mother. (happy) 2. The teacher is speaking to the students.(loud) 3. Doris is working. (quiet) 4. The students are sitting. (silent) 5. The child looked at the broken toy. (sad) 6. The policeman is speaking to the hooligans. (angry) 7. Sandra always does her homework. (careful) 8. Joe usually passes his Math tests. (easy) Let’s Do More Task 3. Add on Adjectives! A. Change the adjectives into adverbs. 1. The metal bracelet fell ______________ to the floor. (noisy) 2. The diamond ring sparkled ______________ in the light. (bright) 3. She sat ______________ in her tight jeans. (uncomfortable) 4. She held her handbag ______________ in her hand. (tight) 5. She walked ______________ in her new shoes. (painful) 6. Her skirt flapped ______________ round her legs in the strong wind. (wild) 7. She held her hat ______________ on her head. (firm) B. Form adverbs then use it in sentences. 1. patient - _________________________________________ 2. beautiful- _________________________________________ 3. kind- _________________________________________ 4. meaningful- _________________________________________ 5. strong- _________________________________________ Let’s Test Ourselves Task 4. Your –LY Belongs to Me! Change the following adjectives into adverbs of manner and use them in clear and coherent sentences. 1. slow 2. loud 3. quick 4. happy 5. quiet Let’s Enrich Ourselves Task 5. Find an Adverb! Find adverbs of manner in the following puzzle. Use the adverbs in sentences. C H E E R F U L S O F T L Y D Y A T A I S O R G D A K M A U O L L B E E F T U A Y O W I E H G D B O O K L C H L A B R U P T L Y R B A R E L Y X J O Y F U L L Y Let’s Remember This Adverbs of manner add more information to verbs to make them more specific. We can form adjectives into adverbs by adding –ly.