FS- LEARNING EPISODE 4 Learner Diversity: The Community and Home Environment Activity 4.1 Observing the learner’s community and home environment Resource Teacher:______________ Teacher’s Signature______________ School;_________ Grade/Year Level:___________ Subject Area:_________________ Date:___________ OBSERVE The Learner 1. Make a general observation of the learner. Describe him/her in each of the domains of development: Physical-body built and height: Children in the 8th grade come in various body shapes and sizes. Some may look more mature, while others are still growing and may differ in their tallness. Level of physical activity: Grade 8 students enjoy being active through sports or other activities, while others might not be as keen on moving a lot. This depends on their interests and if they have other responsibilities like school. Social interaction with teachers and classmates: They are becoming better at socializing and making friends with both teachers and classmates. They are growing more independent while also forming stronger relationships with others. Emotional mood, temperament: Children in the 8th grade experience a variety of emotions. They might be more sensitive at times or display different moods due to school stress or changes occurring in their bodies. Cognitive: They are learning to think about more complicated things. They are improving in problem-solving and understanding difficult concepts in school. They are enhancing their ability to learn and grasp challenging information. Interview the Teacher 1. What are the most noticeable characteristics of the learner? (emotional disposition, behavior and discipline, sense of responsibility, study habits, academic performance, relationship with peers, relationship with adults, social adjustment) Answer: Teachers observe the emotions, actions, study habits, and interactions of students in class. There are variations among students in these aspects, which impact how teachers provide support. Additionally, differences in forming friendships and engaging with adults affect the teacher's approach in ensuring fair and inclusive learning for all. 2. How does the teacher communicate with the parents? How often? What do they discuss? How do they decide of the best course of action to resolve issues or problems? Answer: Teachers communicate with parents through emails, calls, or meetings to discuss a student's progress, behavior, and academics. They aim for regular updates and collaborate to address issues by sharing concerns, setting goals, and devising strategies to support the student's development. 3. How does the teacher utilize resources in the community to support the teachinglearning process? How does the teacher work with the community to meet the needs of the learners? Answer: Teachers use the community's help to make learning better for students. They might bring in local experts, go to museums or libraries, and work with businesses for things like materials or extra lessons. This makes learning more interesting and helps students learn in different ways. It also connects what they learn in class to the real world. This teamwork with the community makes education better for students. Interview with Parents 1. Conduct a home visit. Once there, observe the home set-up. (Home is orderly, family pictures in the living room, etc.) The house is under construction, the inside is not properly organized, and the living room is used as bedroom. 2. Use the interview questions on the next page. Just ask the questions with which you feel comfortable. OBSERVE Suggested Parental Interview Guide Name of Learner:_______________________________ Date of Birth: _________________________________ Grade/Year Level: _____________________________ Number of Siblings:_________________ Birth Order:___________________ Age: ______ Gender:_________ Parents:______________________________________________________________________ Mother:________________________________________________________________ Age:________ Occupation:____________________ Educational attainment:_____________________ Father:________ Occupation:____________________ Educational attainment:_____________________ Learner’s Physical Aspect: Health 1. Mother’s health during pregnancy with the learner: 2. Ailments or health problems of the learner as a child: 3. Age of the learner when he started to walk/talk: 4. Food preferences of the learner as a child and at present: 5. Who took care of him/her as a child? Learner’s Social Aspect: 1. Describe your child’s sociability (friendly, outgoing or shy, loner). 2. Who were the learner’s playmates? 3. As a child then, was he/she allowed to play outside? 4. Is he/she allowed to go out with friends? 5. Do you have rules for him/her to follow regarding going out? 6. What are these rules? Emotional-Moral 1. What are your expectations of your child? 2. How do you provide a nurturing environment for your child? 3. Does your child go to you when she/he feels down or has a problem? What do you do to meet his/her emotional needs? 4. What do you do when he/she is not successful in something? How do you discipline your children? 1. Do you have rules in the house? What are they? 2. How do you impose the rules? 3. What are the consequences of breaking the rules? Learner’s Cognitive Aspect: 1. What are the child’s interests? 2. What is he/she good at school? 3. In what subject/s does he/she have difficulty? 4. How do you monitor his/her performance in school? How do you motivate him/her? 5. Do you have rules at home to help him develop good study habits? 6. What are these rules? How are they implemented? THE LEARNER’S DEVELOPMENT PROFILE (Outline) The Learner’s Development Profile Name of the Learner:______________________________________________ School___________________________________________________________ Date of Home Visit:____________________________________________ Date of Birth:______________ Age: Grade/Year Level: Gender: Family Profile Number of Siblings: Birth Order: Parent Mother: Age: Occupation: Father: Educational Attainment: Occupation: Educational Attainment: Physical Development Social Development Emotional-Moral Development Cognitive Development Findings Conclusions Recommendations ANALYZE 1. From you home visit and interview, what do you think is the style of parenting experienced by the learner? Explain your answer. 2. Relating your data with what you learned from child development, what family factors do you think contribute to the development and over-all adjustment of the learner in school? 3. Does the communication between the home-school have an effect on the learner? If yes, what are these effects? 4. How can the teacher partner with the community to contribute to the development and learning of the students? Who are the people or which institutions can the teacher tap to seek advice regarding the development and learning of students? REFLECT 1. Reflect on your own development as a child. What type of parenting did you experience? How did it affect you? 2. As a future teacher, how would you establish good home-school collaboration? How can you work well with the parents? How can you help them? How can they help you? LINK Theory to Practice 1. Which are most likely the kind of children raised by authoritarian parents? I. II. Fearful Inhibited III. Hostile IV. Withdrawn A. I and II C. II and III B. I, II, and III D. I,II,III and IV 2. If a child was raised by authoritative parents, how will most likely will he/she behave in class? A. Relates well to classmates B. Is suspicious of others C. Quarrels often with classmates D. Has low level of independence 3. Which parenting style/s contribute/s to the development of children who have low level of responsibility? A. Authoritarian C. Permissive B. Authoritative D. neglecting and permissive SHOW Your Learning Artifacts 1. 2. Home, School, Community: Stepping Stones to Student’s Success H O M E S C H O O L C O M M U N I T Y EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1, Episode 4 – Learner Diversity: The Community and Home Environment Learning Outcomes: Describe the influencing factor s in the home environment that affect the students learning; seek advice concerning strategies that build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider community (6, 2, 1); and identify effective strategies on how teachers can work together with the family. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. Questions were not answered completely; answers are not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submission Submitted before the deadline Submitted on the deadline Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline COMMENT/S Rating (Based on Transmutation Over-all Score TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name ANALYZE ______________ Date 1. From you home visit and interview, what do you think is the style of parenting experienced by the learner? Explain your answer. 2. Relating your data with what you learned from child development, what family factors do you think contribute to the development and over-all adjustment of the learner in school? 3. Does the communication between the home-school have an effect on the learner? If yes, what are these effects? 4. How can the teacher partner with the community to contribute to the development and learning of the students? Who are the people or which institutions can the teacher tap to seek advice regarding the development and learning of students? REFLECT 1. Reflect on you own development as a child. What type of parenting did you experience? How did it affect you? 2. As a future teacher, how would you establish good home-school collaboration? How can you work well with the parents? How can you help them? How can they help you? Answer: To build a good relationship with parents, as a future teacher, it's important to talk with them often about their child's progress and any concerns. You can help by sharing tips and resources for learning at home and inviting them to take part in school activities. Encouraging parents to help with homework or join classroom activities is also a great way to support students. Listening to parents' thoughts and working together with them will make a big difference in the children's education. Helps future teachers by sharing information about their child's learning style. They support learning at home and in the classroom by doing activities and homework. Working together creates a better learning environment for kids. When parents join school activities or volunteer, they bring different skills that help teachers. This teamwork benefits the students' education. FS- LEARNING EPISODE 6 Classroom Management and Classroom Routines ACTIVITY 6.1 Observing Classroom Management and Routines Resource Teacher:______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level:______________ Subject Area______________ Date__________ Classroom Routines 1. Movement into the classroom 2. Transition in classroom activities 3. Movement out of the classroom 4. Use of lavatories/comfort room/washrooms 5. Passing of papers 6. Passing of books 7. Working with pairs/groups 8. Tardy students 9. Absent students 10. Submission/Collection of Materials 11. Submission of Projects 12. Asking questions during lesson 13. Asking for assistance 14. Joining classroom activities 15. Lining up 16. Walking in line 17. Fire drill/emergencies Observed (/) Not Observed (X) 18. Movement between activities 19. Use of classroom supplies 20. Checking of assignments Others please specify. 21. Morning prayer ANALYZE 1. Were the routines effective in ensuring discipline and order in the class? Why? Why not? 2. Which of those routines were systematic and consistently implemented? Explain your answer. REFLECT 1. Which of the routines will you most likely apply in your class? Why? Why not? ACTIVITY 6.2 Listing down Classroom Rules OBSERVE CLASSROOM RULES IMPORTANCE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ANALYZE 1. Analyze each given rules. What circumstances led to the formulation of the rules? CLASSROOM RULES Circumstances led to the formulation of the rules 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2. Are classroom rules really important? REFLECT 1. Reflect on the various classroom rules set by the Resource Teacher. Will you have the same rules? If not, what rules are you going to employ? Explain your answer SHOW Your Learning Artifacts PICTURES OF CLASSROOM ROUTINES/ TELL SOMETHING ABOUT IT EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1- Classroom Management and Classroom Routines Learning Outcomes: Identify the classroom routines set by the teacher; and observe how the students execute the various classroom routines. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. Questions were not answered completely; answers are not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were observed and analyzed Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submission Submitted before the deadline Submitted on the deadline Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline COMMENT/S Over-all Score Rating (Based on Transmutation TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name ______________ Date LINK Theory to Practice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. FS- LEARNING EPISODE 7 Physical and Personal Aspects of Classroom Management ACTIVITY 7.1 Identifying Personal and Physical Aspects of Classroom Management Resource Teacher:______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level:______________ Subject Area______________ Date__________ Aspects of Classroom Management 1.Personal Classroom Management 1.1 Is the teacher well-groomed that he/she demands respect from the learners? 1.2 Is the teacher’s voice modulated and can be heard by the entire class? 1.3 Was the teacher present in class? 1.4 Did the teacher arrive on time in class? YES NO 1.5 Does the teacher exude a positive attitude towards teaching? 2.Physical Classroom Management 2.1 Is the classroom well-ventilated? 2.2 Is the lighting good enough? 2.3 Is the classroom free from noise? 2.4 Does the seating arrangement provide better interaction? 2.5 Is the design/ structure of the room inviting to classroom activities? 2.6 Is the physical space/learning station clear from obstruction? ANALYZE 1. How does the voice of the teacher affect classroom instruction? 2. Now does the functionality of the teacher affect classroom discipline? 3. Why do we need to check on the physical aspects of classroom management? REFLECT 1. What does this statement mean to you as a future teacher? Explain. “No amount of good instruction will come out without effective classroom management.” 2. What are your plans in ensuring effective classroom management? ACTIVITY 7.2 Demonstrating knowledge of positive and non-violent discipline in the management of learner behavior. Resource Teacher______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area__________________ Date__________ Effective Classroom Management Strategies Observed Not Observed No Opportunity to Observed 1. Model to the students how to act in different situations. 2. Establish classroom guidelines. 3. Document the rules. 4. Refrain from punishing the entire class. 5. Encourage initiative from class. 6. Offer praise and rewards. 7. Use nonverbal communication. 8. Take time to celebrate group effort. 9. Let students work in groups. 10. Interview students to assess their needs. 11. Address bad behavior quickly. ANALYZE 1. How many strategies were employed by the Resource Teacher? Did this contribute to better classroom management? Explain your answer. 2. What were not used by the resource teacher? Where is this important? What should have been used instead? Explain. REFLECT 1. What classroom management strategies do I need to employ to respond to diverse types of learners? SHOW Your Learning Artifacts PIECES OF EVIDENCE OF LEARNING TO CAPTURE THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1 Episode 7- Physical and Personal Aspects of Classroom Management Learning Outcomes: Identify the 2 aspects of classroom management and determine the classroom management strategies that the Resource Teacher employed in their class. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly Questions were not answered completely; answers are Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were observed and analyzed Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submission Submitted before the deadline Submitted on the deadline Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline COMMENT/S Rating (Based on Transmutation Over-all Score TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ ______________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name Date LINK Theory to Practice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. FS- LEARNING EPISODE 8 Close Encounter with the School Curriculum ACTIVITY 8.1 Curricula in the School Setting Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ Type of Curriculum 1. Recommended Where Found Description Curriculum (K to 12 Guidelines) 2. Written Curriculum (Teacher’s Lesson Plan) 3. Taught Curriculum (Teaching Learning Process) 4. Supported Curriculum (Subject textbook) 5. Assessment Curriculum (Assessment Process) 6. Learned Curriculum (Achieved Learning Outcomes) 7. Hidden Curriculum (Media) ANALYZE 1. Which of the seven types of curriculum in the school setting is easy to find? Why? 2. Which is difficult to observe? Why? Are these all found in the school setting? How do curricula relate to one another? Draw a diagram to show the relationship of one curriculum to the other. REFLECT Make a reflection on the diagram that you have drawn. ACTIVITY 8.2 The Miniscule School Curriculum: The Lesson, A Closure Look Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE Major Curriculum Components Key Guide for Observation (Carefully look for the indicators/behavior of the teacher along the key points. Write your observation and description in your notebook.) A. Planning 1. Borrow the teacher’s lesson plan for the day. What major parts do you see? Request a copy for use. Answer the following questions: a. What are the lesson objectives/learning outcomes? b. What are included in the subject matter? c. What procedure or method will the teacher use to implement the plan? d. Will the teacher assess or evaluate the lesson? How will this be done? B. Implementing Now, it’s time to observe how the teacher implemented the prepared lesson plan. Observe closely the procedure. a. How did the teacher begin the lesson? b. What procedure or steps were followed? c. How did the teacher engage the learners? d. Was the teacher a guide to the side? e. Were the learners on task? Or were they participating in the class activity? f. Was the lesson finished within the class period? C. Evaluating/Assessing Did the learning occur in the lesson taught? Here you make observations to find evidence of learning. a. Were the objectives as learned outcome achieved? b. How did the teacher assess/evaluate it? c. What evidence was shown? Get pieces of evidence. ANALYZE 1. How does the teacher whom you observed compare to the ideal characteristics of competencies of global quality teachers? 2. Was the lesson implemented as planned? Describe. 3. Can you describe the disposition of the teacher after the lesson was taught? Happy and eager? Satisfied and contented? Disappointed and exhausted? 4. Can you describe the majority of the students’ reactions after the lesson was taught? Confused? Happy and eager? Contented? No reactions at all. REFLECT Based on your observation and task in Activity 2 how will you prepare your lesson plan? Make a short paragraph on the topic. ACTIVITY 8.3 Construct Alignment of the Components of a Lesson Plan Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ I. Title of the Lesson: II. Subject area: III. Grade Level: Outcomes Teaching Method Assessment ANALYZE 1. Are the three components constructively aligned? Explain. 2. Will the outcomes be achieved with the teaching methods used? Why? 3. What component would tell if the outcomes have been achieved? REFLECT What lessons have you learned in developing or writing a lesson plan? What value will it give to the teacher if the three components are aligned? SHOW Your Learning Artifacts Activity 1 Artifacts 1. Present an evidence for each kind of curriculum operating in the school setting. This can be in pictures, realia, documents or others. Activity 2 Artifacts 1. Present a sample curriculum in a form of a Lesson Plan. Activity 3: Artifacts 1. Present a matrix to show the constructive alignment of the three components of a Lesson plan. a. Example: b. Lesson Title: Subject Area: Grade Level: Lesson Outcomes Teaching Methods Evaluation EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1 Episode 8- Close Encounter with the School Curriculum Learning Outcome: identify the different curricula that prevail in the school setting; describe how the teacher manages the school curriculum by planning, implementing lessons through different strategies and assessment of learning outcomes. Analyze if the teacher aligns the objectives to subject matter, to teaching strategies and assessment. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. Questions were not answered completely; answers are not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were observed and analyzed Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submitted before the deadline Submission Submitted on the deadline COMMENT/S Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline Rating (Based on Transmutation Over-all Score TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ ______________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name Date LINK Theory to Practice 1. When we say school curriculum it refers only to the K to 12 curriculum. A. This statement is true. B. This statement is not true. C. This statement is half true. D. This statement is silly. 2. A professional teacher should possess the following skills to address the need for a curricularist EXCEPT one. Which one is NOT? A. Knower of the curriculum B. Believer of the curriculum C. Implementer of the curriculum D. Writer of the curriculum 3. The influence of multimedia, peers, community tradition, advancement in technology, though not deliberately taught in the lesson, will influence the curriculum. This is referred to as___________. A. written curriculum B. recommended curriculum C. implemented curriculum D. hidden Curriculum 4. Which two components of the lesson plan (as a miniscule curriculum) should be aligned? I. Outcomes and Assessment Il. Assessment and Teaching Methods Ill. Outcomes and Teaching Methods A. I only B. II only C. III only D. I, II and III 5. What is the most important reason why there should be constructive alignment of the components of the curriculum? A. For ease of correcting by the school principal. B. To assure that each component contributes to the attainment of the learning outcomes. C. As a required template when starting to write a lesson plan. D. As a model of other lesson plans written and published FS- LEARNING EPISODE 9 Preparing for Teaching and Learning ACTIVITY 9.1 Demonstrating an Understanding of Research-Based Knowledge Principles of Teaching and Learning Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE Principles of Learning What did the Resource Teacher to do apply the principle of learning 1. Effective learning begins with the setting of clear and high expectations of learning outcomes. 2. Learning is an active process. 3. Learning is the discovery of personal meaning and relevance of ideas. 4. Learning is a cooperative and a collaborative process. Learning is enhanced in an atmosphere of cooperation and collaboration. ANALYZE 1. What principles of learning were most applied? Least applied? Most applied Least applied Give instances where this/these principle/s could have been applied? REFLECT From among the principles of learning, which one do you think is the most important? ACTIVITY 9.2 Identifying Learning Outcomes that are aligned with Learning Competencies Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE 1. Write the learning outcomes stated in the lesson. Learning Outcomes (SMART Objectives?) Achieved Yes Yes No 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Cite pieces of evidence that these learning outcomes were achieved. No 1. 2. 3. 4. ANALYZE Do SMART objectives make a lesson more focused? REFLECT Lessons learned in determining SMART learning outcome. ACTIVITY 9.3 Distinguishing Between Inductive and Deductive Methods of Teaching Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE Teacher-centered Student-centered Did teacher lecture all the time? Were students involved in the teachinglearning process? How? Or were they mere passive recipients of instruction? Was the emphasis on the mastery of the lesson or on the test? Prove. Was the emphasis on the students’ application of the lesson in real life? Give proofs. Was class atmosphere competitive? Why? Was class atmosphere collaborative? Why? Did teacher focus only on the discipline? Subject? Dis teacher connect lesson to other discipline/subject? A. Constructivist B. Inquiry-based C. Developmentally appropriate D. Reflected E. Inclusive F. Collaborative G. Integrative ANALYZE 1. What are the possible consequences of teaching purely subject matter for mastery as for the test? 2. If you were to reteach the classes you observed, would you be teacher-centered of student-centered? Why? REFLECT Reflect on Principles of teaching worth applying LINK Theory to Practice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. SHOW Your Learning Artifacts Post proofs of learning that you were able to gain in this Episode. You may attach the lesson plan (s) used by your Resource Teacher to show the intended learning outcomes and the method used in class. EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1, Episode 9- Preparing for Teaching and Learning Learning Outcomes: Identify the teaching-learning practices that apply or violate the principles of teaching learning – determine the guiding principles on lesson objectives/learning outcomes applied in instruction – judge if lesson objectives/intended learning outcomes are SMART – determine whether or not intended learning outcomes are achieved at the end of the lesson – observe the teaching methods used by the Resource Teacher – differentiate the different methods of teaching. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. Questions were not answered completely; answers are not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were observed and analyzed Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submission Submitted before the deadline Submitted on the deadline Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline COMMENT/S Rating (Based on Transmutation Over-all Score TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name ______________ Date FS- LEARNING EPISODE 10 The Instructional Cycle ACTIVITY 10.1 Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE 1. The more senses that are involved, the more and the better the learning. 2. Learning is an active process. 3. A non-threatening atmosphere enhances learning. 4. Emotion has the power to increase retention and learning. 5. Good teaching goes beyond recall of information. 6. Learning is meaningful when it is connected to students’ everyday life. 7. An integrated teaching approach is far more effective than teaching isolated bits of information. ANALYZE What is the best method of teaching? Is there such a thing? REFLECT How do we select the appropriate strategy for our lesson? ACTIVITY 10.2 Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE 1. 2. 3. ANALYZE 1. REFLECT ACTIVITY 10.3 Resource Teacher ______________ School_______________________ Teacher’s Signature______________ Grade/Year Level______________ Subject Area_________________ Date__________ OBSERVE Type od Question Example of Questions that the Resource Teacher Asked 1. Factual / Convergent Closed / Low level 2. Divergent / Higher – Order / Open-ended / Conceptual a. evaluation b. inference c. comparison d. application e. problem-solving 3. Affective ANALYZE 1. REFLECT SHOW Your Learning Artifacts PROOF AT LEAST TWO TEACHERS NA GINA INTERVIEW ON THEIR THOUGHTS ON OBTL EVALUATE Performance Task Evaluate Your Work Task Field Study 1, Episode 10- The Instructional Cycle Learning Outcomes: Identify the teaching-learning practices that apply or violate the principles of teaching learning – determine the guiding principles on lesson objectives/learning outcomes applied in instruction – judge if lesson objectives/intended learning outcomes are SMART – determine whether or not intended learning outcomes are achieved at the end of the lesson – observe the teaching methods used by the Resource Teacher – differentiate the different methods of teaching. Name of FS Student: _____________________________ Date Submitted: ___________ Year & Section __________________________ Course: _________________ Excellent Learning Episode 4 Very Satisfactory 3 Satisfactory 2 Needs Improvement 1 Accomplished Observation Sheet All observation questions/tasks completely answered/ accomplished. One (1) to two (2) observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Three (3) observation questions/ task not answered/ accomplished. Four (4) or more observation questions/ tasks not answered/ accomplished. Analysis All questions were answered completely; answers are with depth and are thoroughly grounded on theories; grammar and spelling are free from error. All questions were answered completely; answers are clearly connected to theories; grammar and spelling are free from errors. Questions were not answered completely; answers are not clearly connected to theories; one () to three (3) grammatical errors. Four (4) or more observation questions were not answered; answers not connected to theories; more than 4 grammatical/ spelling errors. Reflection Profound and clear; supported by what were observed and analyzed Clear but lacks depth; supported by what were observed and analyzed. Not so clear and shallow; somewhat supported by what were observed and analyzed Unclear and shallow; rarely supported by what were observed and analyzed Learning Artifacts Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; Complete, wellorganized, highly relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; wellorganized, very relevant to the learning outcome. Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes. Complete; not organized, relevant to the learning outcome Portfolio is not reflected on in the context of the learning outcomes; not complete; not organized, not relevant Submission Submitted before the deadline Submitted on the deadline Submitted a day after the deadline Submitted two (2) days or more after the deadline COMMENT/S Over-all Score Rating (Based on Transmutation TRANSMUTATION OF SCORE TO GRADE/RATING Score 20 1918 17 16 16 14 13-12 11 10 9-8 7below Grade 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.00 2.25. 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.5 5.00 99 96 93 90 87 84 81 78 75 72 71below _____________________________________ Signature of FS Teacher Above Printed Name ______________ Date LINK Theory to Practice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.