Uploaded by Pratama Aria Wardhana - Ardha

ANSWERS KEY BOOK 7 LS

advertisement
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
Learner’s Book
answers
bYou should visit your grandmother next
weekend.
Remember
1
2
3
4
5
1
a
work
b
’m having
c
’re watching
d
’m not using
e
doesn’t eat
a
We saw, we were flying
b
I was looking, I walked
c
You didn’t hear, you weren’t listening
d
I was doing, you called
e
My sister didn’t go, she was travelling
a
I’ve just had
b
you’ve taken
c
I haven’t seen
1.1
d
We haven’t seen
1
e
I’ve already had
a
will get
b
’m staying
c
’m going to build
d
are coming
e
begin
a
Breakfast is served from 8 till 10.
b
You were called today at 19.30.
c
Spanish is taught at my school.
d
Exams are taken in May and June.
Teachers: Hello, (Bye), How are you?
Good morning, Good afternoon,
Goodbye!
e
He was recognised.
2
8
9
c
Can I help you?
d
You mustn’t be late for your appointment.
e
I’m sorry, I have to go.
a
up
e
up
i
in
b
on
f
on
j
on
c
out
g
in
d
on
h
on
Learner’s own answers
10 Learner’s own answers
Unit 1
Meeting and greeting
aLearners practise saying the words and
phrases.
bWhen you meet someone: Hello, How are
you?, Good afternoon, Good morning,
Hey, How are things?, Hi, Nice to meet you.
At the end of your conversation: Bye,
Goodbye!, See you, See you later, Nice to
meet you.
c
Friends and family: Hello, How are you?,
Bye, Hey, How are things?, Hi, See you,
See you later, Goodbye!
a
cheek; hands
6
Learner’s own answer
b
back
7
a
c
head
d
thumbs; nose
Could I borrow your pen?
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
3
Text d
4
a
gesture
e
to hug
b
cheek
f
tip
c
to wave
g
pat
d
formal
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
bYes, you should never give white flowers
as these are for a funeral.
cIn red, blue, green or yellow paper
because these colours bring happiness
and money.
dWhen people get married, when they
move into a new house or when they have
a new baby.
eMoney should be in odd units like 11, 51,
101, 501 and so on because these numbers
are supposed to bring you good fortune.
1.2 It’s better to give than to
receive
a
1 Picture C, 2 Picture B, 3 Picture A
fSpecial presents, like toys, clothes or
books.
b
Learner’s own answers
gAfter all the guests have gone home.
2
a
2
3
brilliant: extremely intelligent or skilled
3
huge: extremely large in size or amount
1.4
You and your family
1
a
relatives
b
niece
c
nephew
d
mother’s mother
e
mother’s father
f
only child
g
great-grandparents
h
ancestors
1
b
3
c
h
1
celebrate: to take part in special enjoyable
activities in order to show that a particular
occasion is important
centenary: the day or year that is 100 years
after an important event
torch: a thick stick with material that burns
tied to the top of it, used to give light
engaged: having formally agreed to marry
enamel: a decorative glass-like substance that
is melted onto clay, metal or glass objects,
and then left to cool and become hard, or an
object covered with this substance
cockerel: a young male chicken
2
Learner’s own interview
grandma, granny – grandmother
grandpa, granddad – grandfather
flaps (verb): to wave something, especially
wings when or as if flying
mum – mother
Use of English
dad – father
Regular: sailed, pulled, waited, remained
Irregular: was/were, had, built, left, thought,
became
3
Learner’s own answers
4
a
cousin’s
4
Learner’s own answer
b
grandmother’s
5
Learner’s own answers
c
grandparents’
d
sisters’
e
father’s
f
ancestors’
1.3
2
At a wedding.
What should I give?
1
Gift-giving; India
2
a
Sweets and dried fruits
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
5
6
a
her grandmother
5
Yes
b
Carlos
6
1
Anisha – science; Felipe – English
c
very near
2
Anisha – history; Felipe – geography
d
her cousins
3
Experiments
e
California
4
Ancient Greeks
ffather’s side because her mother is an
only child
5Anisha – marks OK but A in science;
Felipe – A in English
Learner’s own answer
6
Anisha – jazz band, trumpet;
Felipe – football
1.5
Family history
Anisha – volleyball; Felipe – football
Anisha – no; Felipe – yes, late for lesson
1
Migration
8
2
aa DNA test; ancestors travelled from
Africa through Europe
9Anisha – yes, said Good morning;
Felipe – yes, about being late
b
a land bridge that linked the two
continents; no
10 Both – yes
cJakarta, Indonesia; from Africa, through
Asia
3
4
d
fascinated/amazed/interested/surprised
a
which/that
d
whose
b
who
e
which/that
c
which/that
Learner’s own answers
1.6
You and your school
7
Learner’s own answers
1.7
Improve your writing
Learner’s own answers
1.9
Fiction
1
Fable – begins with ‘Once upon a time’, moral
theme of being generous
2
Learner’s own answer
3
aAnswers will vary but may include kind,
generous, powerful, rich
1
Mostly positive
2
a
a few weeks
bAnswers will vary but may include clever,
greedy, unfortunate, generous
b
jazz band, trumpet, volleyball
c
c
finding the classroom
4
13; Learner’s own answer
d
History
5
e
it is going well up to now
The peasant returning to the palace; Learner’s
own answer
a
made
6
Learner’s own answer
b
have had
7
Learner’s own answers
c
I’ve enjoyed
8
Learner’s own answer
d
haven’t played
Check your progress
e
has been
General knowledge quiz
f
Have; seen
1
3
4
3
7
Teachers; students
Learner’s own answer
Huge wooden horse (Trojan horse); so the
Trojans would think it was a gift and bring it
inside their city
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
2
Rothschild Fabergé Egg
3
France and USA
4
A broken chain
2.1
5
100th anniversary, a period of 100 years
1
6
White
7
AFRICA, EUROPE, ASIA
8
DNA
9
Canada
Unit 2
Answers will vary, but may include
celebration, oldest, new moon, decorate,
fireworks, gifts in red packets, Lantern
Festival, lantern, full moon, dragon dance,
long life and wisdom
2
10 Land bridge
Vocabulary
1
Happy New Year!
Nouns
Verbs
celebration
celebrate
welcome
clean
arrival
arrive
how are things?
how are you?
decoration
decorate
good afternoon
nice to meet you
symbol
symbolise
good morning
see you later
2
a
nod b bow c shake d put
3
a
only
b
nephew
c
great-grandparents
d
e
3
a
dragon
d
wisdom
b
lantern
e
crops
c
lunar
f
fireworks
4
Cuba; clean houses, candles in windows,
family meal
relatives
5
Learner’s own answer
ancestors
Use of English: in; on; at
6
Use of English
a
in
1
1 saw, 2 had, 3 were, 4 took, 5 was, 6, did you
have, 7 didn’t see
b
on
c
in
2
a
friend’s
d
at
b
headteacher’s
c
teachers’
d
parents’
3
7
Learner’s own answers
2.2
aThe story is about a king who gave a lot
of money to the poor.
1
Three festivals
Buddhism, Catholicism, Hinduism, Sikhism,
Judaism
bI’ve got a gold watch which/that belonged
to my great grandmother.
cIn my class there’s an Australian girl
whose sister is a famous tennis player.
dThis is a very interesting book which/that
tells you how to trace your family history.
4
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
4
Group
Festival
Religion
When?
A
Diwali
Hinduism
End Oct/beg 5 days
Nov
B
Eid al-Fitr
Islam
Ninth
month of
Islamic
calendar
C
Wesak
Buddhism
Between a
Full moon,
April, May
few days and
or early June a month
Key features
Places decorated with
small oil lamps called
diyas, brightly coloured
rangoli patterns on the
floor, fireworks
1, 2 or 3 days Fasting during the day,
prayers, family meals
in evenings with lots of
sweet dishes
Wear white, take gifts
to temple, processions,
clean and decorate
home, in Thailand and
Indonesia carry paper
or wooden lanterns
5
Learner’s own answers
c
He’s in his late teens.
6
Learner’s own answer
d
She’s elderly.
7
Learner’s own answer
e
They’re middle-aged.
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Her fifteenth birthday (quinceañera)
5
a
Mexico
b
15
Use of English: brightly coloured
c
close friends and family
3
2.3
Welcoming the spring
1
Russian festival of Maslenitsa; Learner’s own
answer
2
Learner’s own answer
a
frost-covered trees
d
formal
b
homemade pancakes
e
no, only girls have special celebration
c
onion-shaped dome
d
beautifully decorated blanket
f
she was worried she’d fall over her
long dress
e
fun-filled day
6
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
2.5
5
The first day
1
6
Learner’s own answers
Family members all attend the crying baby
contest; elderly relatives choose birth name
7
Learner’s own answer
2
a
2.4
1
2
5
How long?
a
He’s a baby.
b
She’s a toddler.
Crying baby contest in Japan
bAppearance or circumstances at time of
birth, to express hopes for the future
Special occasions
She has a 25-year-old sister, a 2-year-old
niece and a newborn nephew, an 18-year-old
brother, an 89-year-old great-grandmother, a
45-year-old mother and a 48-year-old father
Starting out in life
c
3
Learner’s own answer
aa Bantu language spoken on the east coast
of Africa
b
an African ethnic group that inhabits
western Africa
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
4
aMy friend Yannis, who lives in Athens,
has the same name as his cousin.
Use of English: -ed, -ing
b
Simba, which means ‘lion’, is a popular
name in my country.
4
Examples are learner’s own answers.
c
My maternal grandfather, who died before
I was born, was Spanish.
d
The name Kusuma, which comes from
Sanskrit, means ‘flower’.
e
My sister, whose name is Elizabeth, is
always called ‘Beth’ at home.
5
interesting
d
amusing
b
tired
e
amazed
c
confusing
5
Learner’s own answers
6
Learner’s own answers
2.7
Improve your writing
f
The name Kadek, which means ‘younger
brother or sister’, is often given to the
second child in Indonesia.
1
To describe the festival of San Juan; yes
2
exciting, frightening, amusing
Learner’s own answers
3
brightly coloured
4
Learner’s own answer
2.6
April Fools’ Day
1
April Fools’ Day; 1st April
2
A leopard in a forest – A National Park called
‘Leopard Land’ posted a photo of a leopard
which was black with yellow spots (wrong way
round).
3
a
2.9
Poetry
1
The start of a dragon boat race
2
aFirst verse is before the race begins, the
rest of the poem is after the race has
started
Person dressed as a Transformer at a comics
convention – April Fools’ Day celebration in
Harbin in China.
b
to build suspense
c
waves in the water
Young men throwing paint powder at each
other – Holi in India. People throw coloured
water at each other and put paint on their
faces.
d
gongs, drum
3
Onomatopoeia – the word ‘thump’ sounds like
the action of thumping something.
Person with ‘April fish’ stuck to their back –
‘Poisson d’avril’ in France. You stick a paper
fish on somebody’s back without them
knowing
Alliteration – Wings dip, whip water into
waves;
aA National Park called ‘Leopard Land’
posting a photo of a leopard which was
black with yellow spots
Personification – flags tug at their fetters,
desperate to join the fun
bPeople believed the newspaper headline
‘Russia reclaims Alaska’ when Alaska is
part of America.
Simile – waves rise like flames; like pumping,
thumping dragon-hearts
4
Chinese New Year celebrations/dragon dance
5
Movement
6
a
they rhyme
b
regular rhythm
c
brightly coloured, silky-scaled dragon
cShe thought it was just something they
did where she is from.
dIt wasn’t exciting compared to the other
things; he had stuck a fish on her back.
7
Learner’s own answer
e Learner’s own answer
6
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
Check your progress
bMy sister, who lives in Germany, is a civil
engineer.
General knowledge quiz
1
red; fire
2
Twelve grapes
c
The carnival, which is held in February or
March, attracts visitors from all over the
country.
3
Diwali – Hinduism; Eid al-Fitr – Islam;
Wesak – Buddhism
dCartagena, which is a city in Columbia,
has an international film festival.
4
Russia; February or March
5
Japan; a crying baby contest
eRosa, whose parents are from Kenya,
speaks both English and Swahili fluently.
6
Mexico
7
Africa
8
Persia
3.1
9
1st April
1
jeans, hooded sweatshirt
2
a
for
b
on
verbs nouns
c
up
to welcome
a welcome
d
on
to celebrate
a celebration
e
off; away; up
to dance
a dance
3
Learner’s own answer
to decorate
a decoration
4
to light
a light
Shopping for clothes; no, Amani loves it,
Milan isn’t interested
to symbolise
a symbol
5
a
just look in shop windows
b
match
c
interested in fashion
d
not unless I have to
a
Amani
d
Amani
b
Milan
e
Milan
c
Amani
f
Amani
Unit 3
10 France
Vocabulary
1
2
a
a symbol
b
celebrate
c
dance
d
decorate; light
6
1 g, 2 c, 3 b, 4 f, 5 d, 6 e, 7 h, 8 a
Use of English
7
Learner’s own answer
a
at
2
a
horse-drawn
b
homemade
3.2 How stylish were the
Ancient Egyptians?
c
brightly coloured
1
d
snow-covered
on
c
7
1
3
b
My style
in
aOur room, which is on the top floor, has a
view of the city.
a
emperor
b
pharaoh
c
hieroglyph
d
status
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
2
3
4
Women wore long, straight dresses; men wore
skirts with a belt; the pharaoh and people of
high status wore sandals with leather straps;
both men and women wore make-up and
jewellery; wigs
4
a
sandals
5
b
dresses, skirts
c
bracelets, rings, earrings, necklaces
a
true
e
true
b
false
f
false
c
true
g
true
d
false
h
false
5
Learner’s own answers
6
7
Raina – just buy a few items of good clothing
you’ll wear for a long time
Learner’s own answer
3.5
1
Don’t waste it!
aTo inform people of the amount of plastic
in the ocean and that we should recycle
plastic rather than throw it away.
bWe can tell that the writer feels strongly
that we should doing something about the
problem.
foam
Clothing in Ancient China; both discuss
clothing materials, status, colours and
jewellery
b
raw materials
c
habitat
a
clothing
d
algae
b
hemp
a
Clothing and shoes.
c
people of higher status
d
yellow
e
belt buckle
2
3
bYou are recycling waste to create
something new.
c
Yes, plastic can be used to make uppers
and algae can be used to make the base.
dReusing plastic will help to clean up the
oceans and removing algae from lakes
cleans the water in rivers and lakes. By
doing this, stylish shoes can be created.
Clothes and you
1
Learner’s own answer
2
put on; try on
3
Learner’s own answer
4
friendship bracelet – Lian; belt – Hao
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
3.4
4
a
c
are formed
d
can be made
emust not be worn
f
Claudia – pollution, recycle
5
Eliud – environmental, climate
3.6
2
Learner’s own answer
3
There are things we can all do to make a
difference.
found
bare thrown
Think globally, act locally
Raina – fashion, carbon, emissions waste
8
Eliud – cycle instead of going by car
a
3.3
1
Claudia – always use your own water bottle
1
Should; be put
Learner’s own answer
Reduce, reuse, recycle
Young environmental activists; United
Nations Climate Change Conference; to take
part in the Youth and Future Generations Day
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
2
a
500
e
half
b
2550
f
95
a
c
100,000
g
5
d
billion
bBecause the material it’s made of is more
important than the name of the item.
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
3.7
1
2
5
d
The writer feels strongly about how the café
should be used.
fThe second verse tells you that the poet
is probably quite a private person. She
is someone who is happy on her own,
perhaps, remembering good experiences.
b
No, the disadvantages of a vegetarian
community café are not discussed.
Learner’s own answer
e
Learner’s own answer
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answers
3.9
6
Learner’s own answer
7
Learner’s own answer
8
Learner’s own answer
9
aSix (blue, gray/grey, scarlet, purple, ruby,
gold)
Poetry
1
Learner’s own answer
2
aBecause his shoes are very important to
the poet. He appreciates them and all that
they do. They make him feel good.
d‘Tired’ usually has a negative meaning:
‘It’s late and I’m tired. I need to go to
bed.’ Here, in the poem, ‘tired’ means
something like ‘pleasantly relaxed’.
eHe uses personification to make the shoes
seem more real, as if they have a life of
their own.
9
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
b
slash, sweep, patch, wave, bank
c
Learner’s own answer
dIt changes, from the evening sky to the
morning sky
eSample answer: She uses dynamic words
to describe the colours (slash, sweep,
hurried), which give an impression of
movement; she uses personification
(‘Some Ruby Trousers hurried on’), as if
the sky is a person putting on trousers;
she uses short lines, each containing a
new image.
bThe short lines mean that you take time to
read the poem. This makes you feel calm
and relaxed, just like the shoes.
cWhen you read these long lines, you read
them more quickly. You don’t pause
between each group of words. You don’t
feel so calm and relaxed.
he uses the sense of touch (‘soft’),
S
smell (‘pine smells’) and sight (‘I keep it
hidden’).
eYou get the impression that the poet
enjoys being outside, in the natural world.
aYes, it starts with a question that engages
the reader’s attention.
d
A shirt
c
She likes the way it feels and smells, and
the way it reminds her of good times and
places.
Improve your writing
c
The writer thinks it should become a
community café.
Example answers:
10 Learner’s own answer
11 Learner’s own answer
Check your progress
General knowledge quiz
1
Rulers in Ancient Egypt
2
Pharaohs and people of high status
3
A picture or symbol which is used to represent
a word or part of a word in the Ancient
Egyptian writing system
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
4
Yellow – gold
Unit 4
Green – youth and life
White – happiness
4.1
Getting around
5
Red; it shows happiness
1
a
passenger
6
Carbon
b
fare
7
Materials in their natural state; e.g. wood,
coal, oil
c
bus stop
8
Not naturally occurring, man-made: e.g.
plastic, polyester, rayon, acrylic
d
congestion
e
metro stations
9
In or near water.
f
commuter
g
tourist
h
rail pass
a
the fare is the same wherever you’re going
b
people don’t need to use their cars
10 Sportswear made from recycled plastic found
in oceans and rivers; shoes made from waste
plastic and algae
2
Vocabulary
1
2
3
a
earrings
e
ring
b
belt
f
wig
c
grand architecture and elaborate
decoration
c
bracelet
g
buttons
d
palaces
d
necklace
h
laces
e
fast, reliable and punctual
a
pollution
f
tourist rail pass gives unlimited travel
b
recycle
3
bike/cycling and river taxi
c
environment
4
a
kilometres of safe cycle paths
d
climate
b
the cost of using a city bike
e
plastic
f
waste
c
percentage of people in Copenhagen who
commute by bike
g
rubbish
d
h
reduce
enumber of passengers each river taxi
can carry
Learner’s own answer
Use of English
1
a
up
b on
c up
2
a
should be provided
b
could be made
c
must be closed
d off; away
fare in dollars for a river taxi
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
4.2
By water, rail and road
1
Learner’s own answer
2
Timeline showing the following key dates:
4000 bce: boats with sails, Mesopotamia
2000 bce: boats with single square sail
10
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
485 bce: work began on the Jing-Hang Grand
Canal
4.3
984: canal locks in China
1
Transport
1283: the Jing-Hang Grand Canal was
completed
2
a
desert
g
200
b
100
h
300
c
more
i
decks
1804: steam railway locomotive
d
12
j
train
1825: first passenger railway opened in north
of England
e
3
k
taxi
f
20
l
opened
a
Positive
b
there are trams in Casablanca
1681: first important canal in Europe
completed
1826: buses introduced in France
1829: omnibuses in London (22 people)
3
1885: first motorcar built
3
aBoats with a single square sail were built
by the Ancient Egyptians.
b
The buses were pulled by horses.
c
The first car was built by Karl Benz
in 1885.
4
Learner’s own answer
Two cities
Positive: attractive, beautiful, calm, elegant,
friendly, historic, lively, quiet
Negative: busy, congested, crowded, expensive,
polluted, noisy, unattractive, unfriendly
d
Horse-drawn buses were replaced by buses
with petrol engines.
4
Learner’s own answers
4.4
1
Going places
2
Moscow and St Petersburg
3
aSt Petersburg; more attractive, easier to
find way around, not as busy, quieter,
calmer, friendlier, cheaper
b
Moscow; she saw everything in St
Petersburg but much more still to see in
Moscow
c
11
Learner’s own answer
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
4
5
b
Washington DC* New York*** small
c
Rome*
Athens**
old
d
Mexico City***
London*
congested Mexico City is much more congested than London.
e
Bangkok**
Jakarta*
hot
f
Bogotá***
Barranquilla* high
g
Ankara*
Istanbul**
big
Ankara isn’t as big as Istanbul.
h
Florence**
Venice**
beautiful
Florence is just as beautiful as Venice.
Tokyo*
Washington DC is much smaller than New York.
Rome isn’t as old as Athens.
Bangkok is hotter than Jakarta.
Bogotá is much higher than Barranquilla.
Learner’s own answer
Cities for life
absorb – to take something in
4.6 Venice: A beautiful city
in danger
evaporation – the process of a liquid changing
to a gas, especially by heating
1
cIt’s part of the soundtrack for a TV
programme about Venice.
permeable – allows liquids or gases to go
through it
2
a
3
Learner’s own answer
reduce – to become or to make something
become smaller in size, amount, degree,
importance, etc.
temperature – the measured amount of heat in
a place
2
Paris is more expensive than Tokyo.
Paris**
4.5
1
expensive
a
a
Improve your writing
1
a
The background and story
b
Places to go, things to see
c
Getting around
d
Looking to the future
a
uses verb ‘to get’
b
uses verb ‘to visit
c
uses verb ‘to climb’
d
uses verb ‘to experience’
because congestion is so bad
where rain water is absorbed and reused
2
dabsorb rainwater, allow evaporation to
reduce surface temperature
ePeople can take off their shoes, walk in
sand and massage their feet in a foot spa.
f
Medellín used to be one of the most
dangerous cities in the world, but now its
residents can walk around much more safely
and happily than they did 30 years ago.
3
4
12
amuch more quickly on my bike than
by car
b
much more cheaply by bus than by train
c
much more frequently than the trains
d
as quickly by bus as you do by train
Learner’s own answer
b iii, c iii, d ii, e ii
4.7
bbecause they have excellent public
transport systems
c
ii,
3
spectacular, best-known, beautiful, wonderful,
colourful, delicious
4
Learner’s own answer
4.9
Song lyrics
1
Learner’s own answer
2
aDoesn’t it always seem to go ...? Isn’t it
always the way…?
b
put them in a tree museum
c
second and fourth lines in each verse
rhyme; slam and man is a half-rhyme
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
dParagraphs 1, 3, 5 and 7 are verses; the
chorus is repeated after each verse
e
Use of English
1
Learner’s own answer
3
Learner’s own answer
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
Check your progress
General knowledge quiz
2
a
was invented
b
was known
c
was made
d
was used
e
were added
f
were invented
adjective
adverb
comparative adverb
1
The first metro stations in Moscow
safe
safely
more safely
2
Japanese high-speed train
cheap
cheaply
more cheaply
3
Copenhagen
careful
carefully
more carefully
4
To enable boats to go from one level to a
higher level
quick
quickly
more quickly
5
Steam railway locomotive
easy
easily
more easily
6
1885
7
Buses
8
St Petersburg
9
Adriatic Sea
10 It is sinking by an average of 1 to 2 millimetres
per year.
Vocabulary
1
2
a
an
b
stop
c
fare
d
by
e
commuters
f
take
a
a
much more safely
b
much more cheaply
c
as quickly; as
d
much more carefully
e
far less easily
Unit 5
5.1
A school trip
1
sleeping bag, water bottle, waterproof jacket,
emergency food supplies, torch
2
1 put up a tent, 2 follow a path, 3 find your
way, 4 use a compass, 5 read a map, 6 identify
trees, plants and wildlife, 7 cook over a
campfire, 8 make a campfire
fare
3
Learner’s own answers
b
shelter
c
commuter
5.2
d
tourist
e
congestion
f
pass
g
passenger
The power of nature
1
Learner’s own answer
2
The writer is a scientist. He is Japanese. He
has studied how being in nature can make
us feel.
3
a
Forest bathing
b
The birds singing and the breeze rustling
in the leaves of the trees
13
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
cPlace your hands on the trunk of a tree.
Dip your fingers or toes in a stream. Lie
on the ground.
4
2
d
Learner’s own answer
e
Learner’s own answer
Air: skydiving, bungee jumping, kayaking
f
Learner’s own answer
Water: fishing, sailing, swimming with dolphins
Learner’s own answer
1
2
Finding your way
aLearner’s own answer, but may include
when you are lost or need to find
somewhere
c
Learner’s own answer
4
Marco has hurt his leg and can’t walk on his
own; they are about 2 km from the Outdoor
Centre but they’re not sure where they are.
Alana is excited but her mum thinks most of
them sound dangerous
4
aWhen you jump off a bridge with a long
piece of elastic tied to your feet
bWhen you jump off a hill with a special
parachute that lets you fly quite a long
way, a bit like a bird, before you land
c
When you roll downhill in a big plastic ball
d
When you go down a very fast river in an
inflatable boat
e
When you jump off a rock into a fastflowing stream and then float on your back
a
At the Outdoor Centre
5
Learner’s own answer
b
Lee
6
Learner’s own answer
c
Marco has hurt his leg.
7
Learner’s own answer
d
About 2 km away from the Outdoor
Centre
e
If Marco can walk a little, where they are
fMarco can walk a little but not on his
own, they think they can hear a road,
they’ve just crossed a small river and are
walking towards a forest, the path turns
left just before the forest starts
gFollow the path until they come to the
road. When they get there, call again.
14
Learner’s own answer
3
c
Learner’s own answer, but may include
when you need to sleep outdoors or in
bad weather
3
a
Learner’s own answer, but may include
travel magazine/brochure/website
b
Learner’s own answer, but may include
young people, those looking for adventure
Learner’s own answer, but may include those
who like the outdoors/adventure, those
wanting to learn camping and survival skills
bLearner’s own answer, but may include
when you are injured
5
The land of adventure
Land: snowboarding, hiking, skiing,
mountain biking, bungee jumping, exploring
caves, canyoning
5.3
1
5.4
6
Learner’s own answer
7
Learner’s own answer
5.5 The land of the long white
cloud
1
climate and transport
2
a
lived in
b
someone who makes or draws maps
c
to make or become English in sound
d
not able to fly
ea set of animals in which the members
have similar characteristics to each other
and can breed with each other
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
3
Learner’s own answer
5.9
4
Learner’s own answer
1
Humorous – examples may include: ‘Phoo!’;
‘Instead of trying to work his way upwards,
he started on a downward climb and now he is
almost as close to the bottom as he could ever
be’; ‘Even if it appears he is going downhill,
he will come up out on the other side. Yes, on
top of the world. He is just taking the longer
route’; ‘He is not taking any route, I tell you.
He has missed the route altogether. He is just
sitting by the side playing with flies’.
2
aIt’s nine o’clock and he is not ready for work.
Remember: longest, heaviest, smallest
5
Learner’s own answer
5.6
Alana goes to New Zealand
1
a
Alana; Auntie Paula
b
e, h, a, g, f, c, j, d, i, b
2
3
4
aLate December (leaves on the 21st and
arrives on the 23rd)
b
kayaking and white-water rafting
c
wetsuit
d
warm and dry
e
in the coffee bar near the exit
a
I’m going mountain biking.
b
It isn’t going to rain tomorrow.
c
Shall we go fishing?
d
The train leaves at 9.30.
e
You will have a great time.
bLearner’s own answer, but may include
that he is imagining a long and peaceful
sleep in a cool dark place.
cLearner’s own answer, but may include
exasperated, impatient, annoyed, thinks
he’s lazy.
d
Learner’s own answer, but may include
that he will succeed, just at his own pace.
e
Learner’s own answer, but may include that
he is a dreamer, doesn’t like work, he is lazy.
3
Improve your writing
1
a
bungee jumping
b
fishing
c
kayaking
d
kite surfing
e
mountain biking
f
paragliding
g
rock climbing
h
sailing
i
scuba diving
j
snowboarding
k
surfing
l
hiking
marvellous – extremely good
glorious – deserving great admiration,
praise, and honour
b
chattering – quick, repeated noises
shrieking – a loud, high cry
c
flitting – move quickly and lightly
darting – move rapidly in a particular
direction
4
2
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
asight (‘enough trees to fill the eye’), smell
(‘enough fruit to scent the air’), sound
(‘chattering and shrieking’), taste (‘ached to
swallow it whole, in one glorious mouthful’)
b
Learner’s own answer
c
Learner’s own answer
d
his grandmother
e
Learner’s own answer
f
Learner’s own answer, but may include
that Mr Chawla values hard work and
responsibility while Sampath values dreams
and appreciates the beauty of the world.
5
15
amagnificent – very good, beautiful, or
deserving to be admired
Learner’s own answer
5.7
Fiction
Learner’s own answer
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
Check your progress
2
a
starts
General knowledge quiz
b
I’ll see
1
bungee jumping
c
isn’t going to
2
white-water rafting
d
I’m coming
3
North Island, South Island
e
going to do
4
Indigenous people of New Zealand
f
do we have to
5
New Zealand; land of the long white cloud
6
Explorers; Netherlands (Abel Tasman),
Britain (James Cook)
7
A New Zealander; brown flightless bird
6.1
The language of sport
8
The New Zealand rugby team
1
1
horse riding
9
Aboriginal people
2
ice skating
10 Canberra
3
snowboarding
Vocabulary
4
skateboarding
1
Unit 6
a
a map
5
swimming
b
a first-aid kit
6
skiing
c
a sleeping bag
2
Learner’s own answer
d
a torch
3
Learner’s own answer
a
surfing
4
1
cricket
b
snowboarding
2
tennis
c
kayaking
3
rugby
d
swimming
4
volleyball
e
waterskiing
5
golf
f
hiking
6
football
Use of English
7
baseball
1
8
American football
9
basketball
2
a
I’m interested in learning survival skills.
bWe’re thinking of going on a camping
holiday next year.
c
Finding your way without a map is
difficult.
d
I’m no good at putting up a tent.
e
I think I’ll enjoy cooking over a campfire.
fAre you good at following a path or
a trail?
gI’ve always dreamed of seeing kangaroos
in the wild.
16
10 cycling
5
aAmerican football, goal post, horse
riding, ice skates, ice skating, knee
pads. (Also: basketball, backboard,
snowboarding, snowboard, football,
goalkeeper, volleyball, skateboarding,
skateboard)
b
American football
c
Learner’s own answer
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
6
aA football referee makes sure the players
follow the rules.
bA goalkeeper tries to stop the opposing
team from scoring.
6.3
1
They feel amazed/inspired/excited
2
aice sledge hockey, snowboarding, athletics
in the biathlon, cross-country skiing,
shooting, Alpine skiing
cA golf caddie carries the player’s bags
and clubs.
d
The pitcher throws the ball and the batter
hits it.
eThe bowler throws the ball and the
batsman/woman hits it.
f
bspeed, agility, strength, determination,
stamina, hand-eye coordination
3
By putting the ball through the basket
gSo there is a minimum height for
each shot
h
The bowler aims the ball at the stumps
and tries to hit them. The batsman tries to
stop the ball hitting the stumps.
6.2
a
everything
b
anything
c
everybody
d
nobody
e
nothing
f
anyone
4
Learner’s own answers
5
Learner’s own answers
1
Learner’s own answer
6.4
The final score
2
a gymnastics, b table tennis, c athletics,
d hockey, e showjumping, f karate,
g weightlifting
1
a
a match
b
to score
c
half-time
3
4
5
17
Getting to the top
Sport for all
Adjective
Abstract noun
confident
confidence
d
the second half
agile
agility
e
a draw
enthusiastic
enthusiasm
f
extra time
strong
strength
determined
determination
fast
speed
courageous
courage
self-disciplined
self-discipline
coordinated
coordination
a
speed
b
strength
c
coordination
d
determination
e
agility
2
The photo showing the match AC Milan
against Liverpool, which Liverpool won
3
a
AC Milan and Liverpool
b
Maldini scored for AC Milan
c
AC Milan scored again
d
Crespo
e
AC Milan 3, Liverpool 0
fLiverpool turned the match around
scoring three goals; Gerrard, Smicer and
Xabi Alonso
g
3–all
h
Liverpool; the match went into extra time
and Liverpool won 3–2
Learner’s own answers
4
Learner’s own answer
5
Learner’s own answer
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
6.5
The ancient Olympics
1
Learner’s own answer
2
a
Olympia in Greece in 776 bce
ba short running race/sprint of between
180 and 240 metres
c
f
the horses are looked after and have a
good life, the races are better controlled
now and the courses are safer, it’s natural
for horses to run
3
opening and closing ceremony
d
five; discus, javelin, long jump, running,
wrestling
e
they trained for at least 10 months in the
gymnasium
3
4
4
b
higher
c
better
d
as fast as
e
longer
Learner’s own answer
6.7
1
In a sports magazine or sports reference book
gThey were popular; 40 000 spectators
arrived in Olympia to watch the Games.
2
name 2
a
sporting event made up of two events
b
three, five, ten
a
every four years
c
e
nationality 1
date of birth 6
disability 5
Paralympic debut 4
quote from the athlete 9
16 days
inspiration 7
opening and closing ceremonies
Learner’s own answer
6.6
Improve your writing
sports 3
d28 sports, with five additional sports
added to the 2021 Summer Olympics
program; the 2018 Winter Olympics
included seven sports
Racing to win
1
Animals in sport, in particular animals used
in racing
2
a
88 kilometres per hour
b
up to 65 kilometres per hour
c
a horse
attractions of the sport 8
3
ethe animals don’t get a choice and it can
be dangerous
Learner’s own answer
6.9
Fiction
1
Jess
2
a
dribbled
b
defenders
c
box
d
side-footed
e
net
3
dcamel; they have more stamina – they can
keep going much longer and run further
than a horse
18
further
fWomen didn’t take part in the ancient
Olympics; they had their own women-only
Games
bin a host city elected by the International
Olympic Committee, usually seven years
in advance
5
a
ato have a wide, beaming smile on your face
b
smiled with obvious pleasure
cto bring your eyebrows together so that
there are lines on your face above your eyes
to show that you are annoyed or worried
d
to suddenly look disappointed
e
to look very happy because you feel proud
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
4
a
excited
bnervous at first but once she started
playing, she felt OK
c
Bowler (iv) is the odd one out because a
bowler is connected with cricket, whereas
all the others are connected with football.
b
Boxing (i) is the odd one out as all the
others involve a ball OR it is the only solo
sport.
fantastic
d
Learner’s own answer, but may include
that he wasn’t too happy about watching
her play/didn’t think she’d be much good.
Then he sees how good she is and he is
curious as he’s never seen an Indian girl
into football.
5
a
She mentions how different from training
it feels to play a real game. She’s nervous
at first but then she loves it; adrenaline
kicks in, she plays well and scores a goal.
c
Snowboard (iv) is the odd one out as all
the others are sports people.
dReins (iv) is the odd one out as all the
others are safety equipment.
2
Basaksehir’s Riad Bajic scored the opening
goal in the 17th minute of the match at
Galatasaray’s Turk Telekom Stadium.
b
Learner’s own answer, but may include:
‘This was the real thing’; ‘Adrenaline
raced through me’; ‘I was so excited’; ‘I
cartwheeled across the pitch and finished
off with a back-flip’.
6
The first half ended 1–0.
Galatasaray were the stronger team in the
second half, with goals from Sofiane Feghouli
in the 47th minute and Henry Onyekuru in the
64th minute.
Learner’s own answer
Check your progress
General knowledge quiz
1
cricket
2
an international snow and ice sports
competition for people with physical
disabilities, that happens every four years
immediately after the Olympics
Galatasaray became champions of the Turkish
Super League after winning their match
against Istanbul Basaksehir on Sunday in
Istanbul. The final score was 2–1.
Use of English
a
success
b
Strength
c
agility
d
determination
a
Everyone
b
anyone
c
nothing
d
anything
e
No one/Nobody
a
further
b
faster
10 a robot, on the back of a camel in a race
c
higher
Vocabulary
d
fast as
1
e
less confidently
3
half-time
4
a draw
5
Olympia in Greece, every four years
6
a short running race/sprint of between 180
and 240 metres
7
money and vats of olive oil
8
discus, javelin, long jump, running
9
women
1
2
a
Referee (ii) is the odd one out because the
others are all sports players.
3
OR
19
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
Unit 7
7
Learner’s own answer
8
Learner’s own answer
7.1
7.2
1
At work
lawyer d
Making science work
1
She invented a portable turbine that converts
the movement of the ocean into energy in
order to produce electricity; to help her
penfriend in Ethiopia who had no electricity.
2
a
inventor, scientist
plumber j
b
hydroelectric generator, propeller, turbine
vet e
c
prototype
dentist h
d
device
a
difficult
soldier f
b
a lot of
pilot c
c
I continue to be very enthusiastic about
2
Learner’s own answers
d
try
3
anurse – cares for you if you are ill or injured
4
Learner’s own answers
bcar mechanic – repairs and maintains car
engines
5
aIt will provide electricity, so that
Ruth can read and do her homework
(when it’s dark).
accountant g
architect b
pharmacist i
designer a
c
3
hairdresser – cuts and styles your hair
b
dpolice officer – enforces laws, investigates
crimes and makes arrests
e
cStart small and work your way up from
there; Learner’s own answer, but will likely
be ‘yes’.
chef – a skilled and trained cook
f
electrician – puts in, checks and repairs
electrical wires and equipment
g
firefighter – stops fires from burning
h
receptionist – welcomes and helps visitors
and answers the phone
It’s cheaper and it’s portable.
d
7.3
Learner’s own answer
A young entrepreneur
1
j
waiter/waitress – takes orders and serves
customers food at their table
an app that helps people with disabilities; he
had 30,000 emails from viewers, telling him
how pleased they were to hear about his app
and how it would change their lives
2
They all have a disability.
4
comedy quiz show
3
a
5
1
dentist
2
hairdresser
3
vet
4
chef
5
mechanic
i
6
20
teacher – teaches in a school or college
Learner’s own answer
girl – in a wheelchair
boy – partially sighted
woman – deaf
man – blind
b
girl – can tell her which places are stepfree and have doors that are wide enough
boy – can tell him which restaurants have
menus in Braille
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
woman – can tell her when she can see a
captioned performance of a play
Family’s reactions: Really happy, over the
moon
man – can tell him which places welcome
guide dogs
c
boy and woman
d
girl and man
3
4
Learner’s own answers
5
Learner’s own answers
6
Learner’s own answer
aBecause she is the first woman wearing a
hijab to compete at a British race meeting
and has only been training for a couple of
months
b
They encouraged her to take riding lessons.
They are really happy about her success.
c
Learner’s own answer
easy-going, patient
d
Learner’s own answer
b
adventurous, independent
e
Learner’s own answer
c
organised, hard-working
a
invited
d
determined, decisive
b
allowed
7.4
What are you like?
1
a
4
2
Learner’s own answer
c
advised
3
What kind of job do you want?
d
expected
4
Learner’s own answer, but may include:
e
wait
girl 1 – teacher; boy 1 – vet, dentist,
pharmacist; girl 2 – police officer, firefighter;
boy 2 – designer, architect, girl 3 – accountant
5
6
1
2
5
Learner’s own answers
6
Learner’s own answers
a
working, explaining, working
7.6
b
going, working
1
c
joining, helping, being, facing
Learner’s own answer, but may include that
he’s a sociable person who likes being active
d
getting up, working, drawing
2
Learner’s own answer, but may include that
she’s ambitious but not motivated by money
e
studying, trying
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
7
Learner’s own answer
Learner’s own answer
7.5
Making history
Learner’s own answer, but may include
competitive, ambitious, determined, etc.
Name: Khadijah Mellah
Age: 18
Home city: London
Riding experience: Riding lessons at a riding
school and two months training in Newmarket
Recent success (What? Where?): Won the
Magnolia Cup in Britain
21
Media attention: Made the news in France,
Turkey, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia
and South Africa
7.7
Personality quiz
Improve your writing
1
Learner’s own answer
2
aI enjoy all my subjects at school but I’m
particularly interested in Maths, Science and
Languages. I’m keen on drama too and this
year I’ve been involved in our school play.
I think I’m quite good at English. I’m
quite good at music.
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
I’m keen on drama too and this year I’ve
been involved in our school play. I played
in the orchestra. My school chose me to
take part in an inter-school competition.
Last term, my headteacher asked me to be
one of the students to show new students
and parents round the school. My school
chose me to take part in an inter-school
competition.
3
Learner’s own answers
5
Learner’s own answer
Check your progress
General knowledge quiz
1
pharmacist
2
architect
Last term, my headteacher asked me to be
one of the students to show new students
and parents round the school. I was very
proud to be asked.
3
lawyer
4
information technology
5
firefighter
In my free time, I go swimming. I like
spending time with my friends. Some of
us go to a riding school at weekends.
6
police officer, nurse
7
Africa
8
Converts the movement of water into energy
in order to produce electricity
9
The first version of something, a sort of
model
I play the flute and my parents encourage
me to practise every day, which I don’t mind
doing at all because I love playing the flute.
I enjoy riding because I love horses and I
don’t mind helping to look after them.
I think I’m quite a sociable person, but I’m
also quite independent and hardworking.
I don’t know what I want to do in the
future, but I’d like to go to university.
10 horse racing
Vocabulary
1
b
I’ve studied it since I was 5 years old and
I’ve now started to read stories in English.
I also try to watch as many English films
as I can to try to improve my English.
I play the flute and my parents encourage
me to practise every day, which I don’t
mind doing at all because I love playing
the flute.
2
I was a bit nervous about it, but once I
was in the water I was fine.
I enjoy riding because I love horses and I
don’t mind helping to look after them.
I’d probably study maths or maybe law.
3
Learner’s own answers
4
Learner’s own answers
7.9
Autobiography
1
Learner’s own answer, but may include
curious, determined, etc.
2
Learner’s own answer
22
a
dentist
b
mechanic
c
chef
d
plumber
e
pilot
a
modest
b
easy-going
c
determined
d
optimistic
e
adventurous
Use of English
1
a
of
b
about
c
in
d
to
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
2
3
4
pleased to
c
b
surprised to
c
easy to
d
The English teachers have just done the
questionnaire about holidays.
d
nice to
a
to send
b
watching
8.2
c
to be
1
Learner’s own answer
d
to have
2
a
trials
a
My parents have always encouraged me to
be independent.
b
carved
bDoes your mother expect you to help her
in the house?
c
circulated
d
military
e
single
f
censored
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
c
Our teacher advises us to learn some
vocabulary every day.
dI asked her to help me with my maths
homework.
3
8.1
2
A school magazine
a
three
b
students in Year 7
cnews reports, events, stories, sports, puzzles
deditor, help them plan it and checks for
spelling mistakes, etc.
3
4
4
Joel and Marisa from Hillfield School; they
are talking about the school magazine that
they produce
e
What’s in the news?
apassing news through verbal
communication; telling other people
bpeople are able to interpret what they read
in their own way
Unit 8
1
I’ve written the clues for the crossword.
a
no, just online
5
a
because
b
Therefore
c
However
d
although
e
As
Learner’s own answers
8.3
Can it be true?
1
Learner’s own answer
2
a
all of the time
Events – report on the school’s 50th
anniversary celebrations
b
Where you have to stay indoors at
particular times
News in brief – the new science block being built
c
Threatened species commissioner
Sports – a report of the inter-school
basketball tournament
d
Protect native wildlife from cat attacks
e
A local daily newspaper
Puzzles – crossword
f
A school in Toronto, Canada
Stories and features – special feature on
holiday destinations
g
They’ve replaced all their stairs with slides
h
Fewer than 1200
a
Jasmine’s done three tests this week.
bI’ve just finished my story for the
magazine.
23
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
iThe school council, which consists of
teachers, parents and students
3
jStudents were often late for class because
the stairs were so crowded.
bThe shop next to the newsagents sells
mobile phones.
3
No, one person believes it and the other
doesn’t.
cThe instructions on the back of the packet
tell you all you need to know.
4
The woman thinks it sounds dangerous and
impractical and the man thinks it sounds like
a good idea.
d
Our maths teacher had an app for setting
homework.
5
Learner’s own answer
6
ews item 1 – real news; news item
N
2 – fake news
8.4
4
Learner’s own answer
2
alook the same, born on same day, same
year and in same city
a
The Education correspondent
b
That exam results improve when mobile
phones are not allowed in the classroom
c
A human interest story
1
By stopping them from being distracted
d
Some schools are considering asking
students to hand in their mobile phones at
the school office before going into class.
e
Learner’s own answer
b
Learner’s own answer
8.6
c
Learner’s own answer
1
Because if it wasn’t for his phone, it is unlikely
he would have been rescued
2
aThis is implied because we know that the
avalanche happened during the day, when
the sky was blue. But Ben woke in the
middle of the night.
3
Learner’s own answer
4
Learner’s own answer
5
a
both
b
Both of
c
Neither of
d
each other
e
either of
6
A dramatic event
bThis is implied because the report says,
‘Amazingly, he still had a phone signal.’ If
it is ‘amazing’ that Ben still had a phone
signal, that shows it must be unusual,
surprising.
Learner’s own answers
8.5
cThis is implied because Ben phoned a
friend in Britain rather than the rescue
services, so it’s clear that he didn’t have
their number.
What are the facts?
1
Because a study has show that banning mobile
phones in the classroom improves exam
results.
2
1 i, 2 g, 3 h, 4 c, 5 a, 6 b, 7 e, 8 d, 9 f
dThis is implied because the reporter says
that the helicopter pilot saw the light from
Ben’s phone. That means that Ben was
using the torch on his phone.
eThis is implied because the rescue services
said: ‘The risk of avalanches off-piste
is much higher at this time of year. All
snowboarders and skiers should stay on
the ski runs and not go off-piste.’
Use of English
Researchers from the London School of
Economics looked at 91 schools in four
British cities.
Their 12-year study found that exam results went
up by an average of 6.4%.
24
aThis solar-powered phone charger but
quite expensive.
3
Learner’s own answer
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
8.7
Improve your writing
1
Learner’s own answers
8.9
Vocabulary
Autobiography
editor
b
reporters
c
puzzle
1
Learner’s own answer
d
issues
2
Learner’s own answer
e
print
3
a
f
copies
a
send
b
type
c
watching
d
contact
e
accepting
Learner’s own answer
b
She uses the past simple, the past
continuous, the present simple and the
present continuous. Using this mix of
tenses makes the description of the girls’
first Skype call much more exciting and
immediate.
c
Learner’s own answer, but may include the
use of short sentences, exclamation marks,
capitals
2
Use of English
1
a
one another
b
Both of
c
neither of
d
each other
e
either of
a
was making
Check your progress
b
was pushing
General knowledge quiz
c
was trying
1
The emperor of Rome
d
was coming
2
Daily events, such as marriages, deaths and
the results of trials in court
e
were climbing
3
Carved in stone
4
Handwritten news sheets
5
Germany
9.1
6
18th century, English
1
a 2, b 4, c 3, d 6, e 1, f 5, g 7
7
Adverts
2
8
Local daily newspaper in Australia
The effect that digital communication has on
children and young people
9
A mountain range; skiing and snowboarding
3
a
Communication should be more than
an exchange of messages and emojis; it’s
an important social skill being able to
listen and respond to other people; you
only make real friends by spending time
together and doing things together
d
Learner’s own answer, but may include:
‘It was unbelievable’; ‘I can’t believe it’;
‘I felt like I was floating on a cloud, like
time had frozen around me, around us.
Time and space did not matter any more’;
‘“This is a really weird experience,” I said.’
4
Learner’s own answers
10 helicopter
25
a
2
Unit 9
Keeping in touch
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
bStudents take information directly from
the internet without understanding it and
they don’t remember it.
cThey are writing more but they don’t have
to think about how to spell because the
spellings are corrected automatically on
their phone; they’re mostly writing short
notes, not complete sentences, so they
find it difficult when they have to write an
essay or a report for school.
4
i
How long do the robots have to be
charged for?
jHow long can the robots work once they
have been charged?
4
aHe said they were delighted to see how
excited everyone was.
b
She said she loved the Robot Restaurant.
cZoey asked the customer to make room
for her.
1
He said that people spent too much time
looking at their phones.
5
2She said that it was so easy to keep in
touch with friends.
9.3
Time well spent?
1
Kyle: c, d, f
3He said that there was so much music you
can download.
5He said that he didn’t think it fair to
download music for free.
She said that emojis were so useful.
7He said that it was useful to have Wi-Fi
when you’re on holiday.
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answer
9.2 A restaurant with a
difference
1
It is staffed by robots.
2
Learner’s own answer
3
a
When did the Robot Restaurant open?
bHow many people have visited the
restaurant every day, on average?
1
3
Kyle: yes
Zeena: yes
4Kyle: no
Zeena: no
5
Kyle: no
Zeena: no
6
Kyle: yes Zeena: no
3
nobody, a lot, almost all, several, hardly any,
quite a few, not many, everyone
4
Learner’s own answer
5
Learner’s own answer
6
Learner’s own answers
9.4
Zoom in!
1
how to use computer
2
Learner’s own answer
3
how to use a smartphone
4
Learner’s own answer
5
a
log on; type in
c
What food is served at the restaurant?
d
How do you select and order your dishes?
b
scroll to
eWhy is the restaurant designed with extra
space between the tables?
c
Zoom in on
d
click on
e
hold down
f
What are the names of the robot waiters?
g
Where are the robots/humanoids
imported from?
Zeena: b, c, g
2Kyle: digital devicesZeena: other
activities
4She said that she found voice recognition
really useful.
6
Learner’s own answers
6
Learner’s own answers
hIn which two countries in the Middle East
are there plans to open robot restaurants?
26
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
9.5
1
Farming for the future
cMade him more aware of how he spends his
time, helped him to improve his self-control
and he learned he wasn’t as dependent on
his phone and social media as he thought
Photo of cows illustrates paragraph 3.
Photo of a street in Sweden illustrates
paragraph 2.
4
a
a bit
2
Learner’s own answer
b
really
3
Learner’s own answer
c
straight
4
a
want
d
quite
b
won’t be able
e
even
c
grow
f
really
d
will be needed
g
just
e
act
a
really
f
understand
b
straight
a
Learner’s own answer, but may include:
c
just
d
even
e
quite
f
quite/really
5
5
Underground farm – more crops can be
grown in a year than on a traditional
outdoor farm. If you grow crops such as
salad outside, you get up to three crops a
year but if you grow them inside you can
grow them all year round.
Insect breeding roundabout – alternative
source of protein to meat
Floating dairy farm – if sea levels rise
then they won’t be underwater
Robots planting seeds – reduces need for
human labour and can use a precision
laser to kill weeds
bLearner’s own answer, but may refer to
taste, jobs, pollution, cost, time
9.6
Doing without digital
1
Not to use any digital devices for a week
2
1 c; 2 b, c; 3 a, c; 4 b
3
aHe thought it would be easy but as the
week went on it got harder.
bNot being in contact with friends, not
being able to join in a conversation about
a YouTube video because he hadn’t seen
it, couldn’t arrange to meet up with
friends, couldn’t talk to family in Canada
6
Learner’s own answers
9.7
Improve your writing
2
a
Yes
b
Starts with a bold statement
c
This is the conclusion of a survey of
2400 children in Canada. The amount of
time two- and three-year-olds spend in
front of a screen has a negative effect on
their language and problem-solving skills,
as well as their physical coordination.
dChildren who spent a lot of time in
front of a screen at the ages of two and
three had worse test results at three and
five than other children. If children are
looking at screens, they’re not doing
physical activities. They’re also missing
opportunities to talk and interact
with people.
eThe study found that children watched
screens for an average of 17.09 hours per
week at age two, 24.99 at age three, and
10.85 at age five.
fWith a conclusion and a suggestion for
what can be done
27
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
3
Learner’s own answer
Check your progress
4
Learner’s own answer
General knowledge quiz
1
Names and phone numbers of people you
know
2
A digital device used for reading
3
Apps
4
It breaks down and either stops working or
works incorrectly
5
They can recognise faces
6
A farm that produces milk or milk products.
If global warming continues to cause sea
levels to rise, the fields in low-lying coastal
areas will be underwater; this farm offers a
solution to that possibility
7
Stockholm
d
more amazing than all the Thousand and
One Nights put together
8
global
eJust think of trying to multiply and add
up with Roman numbers like these!
9
Dairy
10 Protein
9.9
Non-fiction
1
Arabic numbers
2
a
Wonderful tales and Arabic numbers
b
Roman and Arabic
c
Arabic because they contain place value
d
Arabic numbers
3
aNow why do you think we say ‘twelve’
rather than ‘one-two’ or ‘one and two’?
bThe second is even more fabulous than the
tales, although you may not think so.
c
Did you know?
Vocabulary
Learner’s own answer, but may include that 6, 7
and 8 are made by adding 1, 2 and 3 to 5, i.e. VI,
VII, VIII, and that 11 and 12 are made by adding
1 and 2 to 10, i.e. XI, XII. We know the ones are
added because they come after the V and X. Also,
4 and 9 are made by taking one away from 5 and
10, i.e. IV and IX. We know the ones are taken
away because they come before the V and X.
1
4
A 600-year-old Chinese paper note (money)
5
Learner’s own answer
6
aLearner’s own answer, but may include
(described in great detail) its age, how it
looked (size, colour), what it was made of,
how it felt to the touch, what was printed
on it and how
b
28
wonderful, fabulous, attractive, amazing
age, colour, material texture, text
7
Learner’s own answer, but will likely be
somewhere between the two
8
Learner’s own answer
download d
upload c
emoji b
Wi-Fi a
2
3
a
button
b
screen
c
application
d
window
e
password
a
out
b
in
c
down
d
in on
e
on
f
down
g
off
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
CAMBRIDGE GLOBAL ENGLISH 7: LEARNER’S BOOK ANSWERS
Use of English
1
2
a
David said he wrote his blog every day.
b
Alisha said she needed a new laptop.
bUnless you charge your phone now, you
won’t be able to call me later.
cMaya asked Sara if she used the
calculator on her phone.
cUnless I write things down, I don’t
remember them.
d
Benedict asked Lee if he did his
homework on his laptop.
d
I often forget to reply to texts unless I
respond to them straight away.
eDiego asked José how to turn his
phone off.
fNicole asked Lauren to take a photo
of them.
29
aUnless you get enough sleep, you’ll feel
tired all day.
3
a
have, I’ll phone
b
will send, give
c
bring, will do
d
get, will need
e
is, won’t be able to
Cambridge Global English 7 – Chris Barker and Libby Mitchell © Cambridge University Press 2021
Download