LINGANAY, GIDEON LHESTER U. 2022032391 FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT NO. 6 ARC1403 SEC - 9 Fundamentals of Office and Co-Working Space Planning and Design An office space is a physical area within a building or complex designed for business, administrative, or professional purposes. It is crucial for collaboration, communication, and teamwork, despite remote work trends. It fosters better communication, idea sharing, and productivity, while providing accountability. Offices also offer opportunities for mentorship and professional growth through shared efforts and training sessions. Modern offices prioritize employee well-being, offering creative spaces and amenities that attract top talent and give companies a competitive edge.. (What Is an Office Space Used For?, 2022) Coworking spaces offer a flexible workspace for workers from various industries to share ideas and save money. Large corporations are increasingly using them to reduce office space and enhance flexibility, boosting productivity and innovation. However, they have drawbacks like decreased privacy, limited customization, and branding restrictions. Private offices can be granted for large corporations to maintain control. The concept of coworking is evolving, with businesses seeking a hybrid workplace that emphasizes teamwork, creativity, and innovation, making spaces more welcoming for all types of businesses and employees.. (Hogarty, 2021) Office and Co- Working Spaces The office space comes in different types with various areas like meeting spaces, support rooms, and communication equipment. Some special features include certain storage, special lighting for meetings, secure rooms, specific window treatments, and upgraded items like unique ceilings or private amenities. Office layouts can range from entirely closed offices to fully open areas, influencing how employees interact and collaborate (National Institute of Building Sciences, 2019) In an article by the Government of the Northwest Territories, they have created an Office Space Standards and Guidelines (the Standards), establishing a standardized approach to office space allocation. The Standards ensure that space allocations are fair, efficient, and reflect functional work requirements. The Standards are based on an approach that ensures project planning and budgeting uniformity.