NAME: ________________ Example What is the kinetic energy of a 100kg object that is travelling at 20m/s? Ek=? m=100kg v=20m/s Ek= ½mv2 (½m) (v2) Ek=(½ x 100) x (202) Ek=50 x 400 Ek= 20,000 J Using the example as a guide, complete the following questions. The first two have been partly completed and colour coded for you! Remember, when a number is squared it is multiplied by itself! E.g. 102 = 10 x 10 = 100 1. Ek=? m=20kg v=20m/s 3. Ek=? m=4000kg v=31m/s Ek= ½mv2 Ek= ½mv2 (½m) (v2) (½m) (v2) Ek=(½ x 20) x (202) Ek=(½ x ______) x (_____2) Ek=_____ x _____ Ek=________________ Ek= _________ J [2 marks] Ek= _______________ [3 marks] 2. Ek=? m=4kg v=15m/s 4. Ek=? m=250kg v=2m/s Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks] Ek= _________________[4 marks] NAME: ________________ LEVEL 2 (REMEMBER, Kinetic energy calculations are done using kilograms! ) 1. Ek=? m=500g v=40m/s 3. Ek=? m=3.8g v=15m/s Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks] Ek= _________________[4 marks] 2. Ek=? m=50g v=100m/s 4. Ek=? m=2.7g v=31m/s Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks] Ek= _________________[4 marks] LEVEL 3 1. What is the kinetic energy of a ball 3. Bob is running at 2m/s and has a mass of that is travelling at 4m/s and is 4kg? 10kg. What’s his kinetic energy? Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks] Ek= _________________[4 marks] 2. Calculate kinetic energy if a mass is travelling at 10m/s and is 400kg Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks] 4. Jane is 4.5kg. She can run at 5m/s. What is her kinetic energy? Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________ Ek= _________________[4 marks]