Uploaded by 117 - Shreyas Shukla

cross matching

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Cross
matching
Blood donation
the primary aim of cross matching
For blood donation
Can you donate ?
What is cross matching?
Blood crossmatching is a series of tests that are done before a blood
transfusion is performed. These tests ensure that the blood is compatible
between the person giving it and the person that is receiving it.
Why is it necessary ?
To find ABO compatibility, to find out Rh compatibility, to prevent
hemolytic transfusion and to detect immunologic antigen and antibody
Blood cross matching is necessary.
Types of cross matching
Minor blood cross match
Major blood cross match
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information
Major crossmatching is the primary compatibility test performed before a blood transfusion.
- It involves mixing a sample of the recipient's blood with a sample of the donor's blood (red
blood cells) in a laboratory setting.
- The purpose is to check for compatibility between the recipient's antibodies (present in the
plasma) and the donor's red blood cell antigens.
- If agglutination (clumping) or hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells) occurs during this test, it
indicates an incompatibility, and the transfusion should not proceed with that particular - donor's
blood.
BATCH OF
2021 (111-120)
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