1.11 General Number Bases Solutions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. B A A B B A B A B B A B B B A B A A Explanations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Each digit in a base B is weighted by a power of B. The values are 0 to 5-1. A 5 in a digit would instead be a 1 in the next higher digit. 1×52 + 0×51 + 4×50 = 25 + 4 = 29 Each digit can be 0 to 8-1, or 0 to 7. The rightmost digit should be 7, with a 1 carried to the next digit. So the number should be 137. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 1×52 + 1×51 + 1×50 = 25 + 5 + 1 = 31 2×302 + 0×301 + 0×300 = 2 × 900 = 1800 29 / 3 = 9 rem 2. Thus rightmost digit is 2. 29 / 3 = 9 rem 2. 9 / 3 = 3 rem 0. 3 / 3 = 1 rem 0. 1 / 3 = 0 rem 1. Concatenating the remainders in reverse yields: 1002. 12. Converting 200 base 3 into decimal gives 18 converting 18 base 10 into base 9 gives 20 13. 14. 15. 23 / 7 = 3 remainder 2 3 / 7 = 0 remainder 3 Concatenating the remainders in reverse yields: 32 16. 27 / 12 = 2 remainder 3 2 / 12 = 0 remainder 2 Concatenating the remainders in reverse yields: 23 17. Converting 32 base 4 into decimal we get 14, Now convert to base 5: 14 / 5 = 2 remainder 4 2 / 5 = 0 remainder 2 Concatenating the remainders in reverse yields: 24 18. Converting 34 base 6 to base 10 we get 22 Now convert to base 5: 22 / 5 = 4 remainder 2 4 / 5 = 0 remainder 4 Concatenating the remainders in reverse yields: 42