English Vocabularies Subject verb object / I am a girl Noun= Sarah/ tree / cat / school Verb = main verb / helping verb (can)/ action verb (run)/ phrasal verb (look up ) / feeling verb (love). Adjective = black big small smart /noun Adverb = fast slow loud / verb Pronoun= subject / possessive /----/---subject pronouns = she – he – it –they –we – you –I 1st person (singular /plural )subject pronouns(Iwe) 2nd person (singular/plural) subject pronouns ( you/you) 3rd person(singular /plural ) subject pronouns (he she it / they ) 1 Possessive pronouns (my his her our their its your )/nouns Preposition (time/place /direction)= in on at up down -------Articles = a /an /the = a /an =unknown=1= countable spelling = a/ consonant , an /vowels the = known =ال alphabets =A-----------z letters= s f t b n w compound letters /digraph =ch sh ph th consonant blends = pl gr -----glued letters= ng - nk = نق Silent letters ( kn/ wr/----/--Consonant = d f g h j 2 vowels = a u i o e semi-vowels = w y Tenses = verb 1- Present simple = fact / habit /routine Subject verb(s) object (s)/he she it 1. 2. 3. You eat apples / fact She eats apples every day/ routine They eat apples in the mornings./habit Never / sometimes /often /usually/always 3 Examples : 1- I read a book in the morning. 2- Sarah sleeps in the bedroom. 3- He works everyday 4- She goes to school in the morning. 5- She eats fish every Friday. /routine 6- l like drink coffee in the Morning. I like to drink coffee in the morning. (habit ) 7- They are playing the football They play the football (fact ) Writing Homework I have a dog . My dog is white. It has a short tail. Its eyes are black. It likes chickens. It likes to run and jump. I like to play with my dog. It makes me happy. 4 Spelling 1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person. go – goes catch – catches wash – washes kiss – kisses fix – fixes buzz – buzzes 2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES. marry – marries study – studies carry – carries worry – worries 5 Verb to be 1-Present = is (she he it ), are (they /we /you) am(I) 2-past= was= (I she he it )were (they we you ) Verb to have Verb to do Negative Sentences in the Simple Present Tense. Questions in the Simple Present Tense 6 2- past simple = verb / finished Subject verb(ed) object 3- present continuous = now /------Subject +verb to be+ verb(ing) object 7