Tutorial 9A ① 7522N 25kg Fr -12N - < > 5m a) W= Fs (-12/15) = -60J = b) W Fs = ( 22715 ) = 110J = c) Wd , 110-60 = 50J = d) Wd I = mv2 tgmuz - I 50J 4 1,125) = 2 -1-2 = : 112511012 - v2 = v v2 v 2ms = -1 Tj 22N ② 25kg 12N , Wd ( = I = I 1. 94 v 40°) / 5) cos ( 12)( 5) - 24.3J = 24.3 22 = = 125) v2 - 1,12571012 v2 1.39ms -1 u= ③ v= 150119 a) increase KE = = = b) increase : KE 0ms -1 4ms gmv2 tgmu " ≥ - ≤ ( 50 ) (4) 2- 0 400J = decrease decrease GPF = GPE 400J u :O U= 0ms -85kg m - H " 2m _ ¥ h= 3M 130° - a) GPE H mgh = 2 = (85/110)/3 ) = sin Length 2550J = 7.14 = wd 1mV = { ≥ _ 3 2550 I 60 V ( 85 > v2 ≥ )( 0 ) 1,185 - Fr=80°ᵗ { m( ' _ 2000N = 200m increase 7.75ms Fp , 2 v2 = = 2 mu 10 1 = 4 - 3.14M = b) 4m = 30° v2 - KE Wdp = U2 ) Fs = Wd resistance - , - Fs 800 c) 1*(160/0) ( 85+35 m= 120kg = 800 GPE v2 = - U2) - - ( 800 )( 200) 240000 = U2 - ( 2000 )( 200 ) 300J = 3600J = 3600 ( v2 (12011/0) (3) = V2 U2 ) ( 120 ) V2 1 = When 0 - ✓ < 30ms -1 v2 , < 900m , - 1 2 60 V v2 = 300+42 7.75ms = ' ' U2 U 8 9) v h 50kg = m 9.9ms = b- = , ha _ ' m 100M = increase { : ( 50 )( 9. 9) KE 2- Wd gravity = ≥ 1,150 ) ( O) 2450.25 = 100hr = Fr b) The velocity " 40kg m= 9 high is " % = = Wd resistance - ( 501110 ) / 5) 2500 u= 0ms = = = b) when there is wd gravity mgh 800 S = = = = has -1 2m V GPE loss it " - a) Mgh ( 40 ) ( IO ) 800J no KE , Wd resistance Fs ( 112)s 7.14m ( 100 ) 100 Fr 49.75 , ¥ Fr 0.498N therefore . - - (2) = 0ms -1 a small resistance . the u 900 < 600 < L ± value 24.5ms should _ ' be less than 24.5ms - ' \ Tutorial " " 6 9B v. I ✓ pug , 8ms = h= 20° , h 7.10° 3.5M \ §( 3) (8) RE = 20° 3.5 sin 1.20M = Decrease KE tgmv { v2 I 2- (3) (a) 2 I GPF decrease = (3) ( = 1.542 96 = U2 )(I 2) = v 6.33ms = _ ' ② ztmv might ≥ = v2 ( IO ) ( 1.43 ) = I v ③ m 57g = U -1 0.057kg = -1 150 kmh = 5.35ms = 180000 = 50ms = 60×60 GPE a) (0-0577110)/1 ) = 0.57J = b) GPF increase 0-57 V2 - - _ 2500.57 = v -150ms = V2 0.57 = v2 u KE 1¥05 7) (5012-1*7) = 502 decrease = -1 " 0ms - ④ h= 0.2m _ I " 2.5m increase ↳ HNVZ KE t.mu _ decrease = = 2 ↳ V2 v (10110-2) = = 4 = ± ' V 2ms -1 v=0 ' ⑤ GPE nigh ' 2.5M h = - Ms 2.5 ' sin , 730° = Decrease RE 1- m/ v2 Increase = nigh = 2 I v2 = I v2 V = = ( 10711.25 ) 25 # MS -1 1.25M GPE = = v2 - 40 = 4 10 36 - = " ' increase oms 30° -1 " ' = = GPE increase nigh ( IO ) (0-208) 4.16 2.04ms " 1.2 0 - sin / 0° 208m 10 1 Mm GPE lomh RE increase ) increase { = { { = b) ≤ KE MV mv £Mv2 -13mV I J ' energy 10mn = ' 10 Mhsino Msin ⊖ - 20h ( m = { MVZ - 10h1m = ball GPE - 10 Mh = v2 0J decrease = ( Mtm ) v2 ' increase GPE t lomhsino I - 2 ME crate -1 Lmu ' mv 10 Mhsin Mv 't increase ' J mechanical in increase = = m( 10th = iii 1 mgh = = ) - In = ii 0ms = u ⊖ I a) it u - Msino ) ) ( mtm ) v M 20h1m = - Masino) (Mtm) -0.2kg - A 11 45m . • , 3.6m , c a) it KE increase ≤ mv2 0 / v2 v2 £10 2) V2 . It has c) new i m= ) Iz 0.2×2 lgmv2 lo 4) V2 - 2 v2 v2 ✓ 0 ± = = ' (10113-61-2-45) / 1ms -1 because . the sculpture is slippery -4kg Mgh 10 4) ( IO ) / 2.45 ) - 49 ±7 Ms ii ) £( a. 4) v2 0.2 = V2 v2 9.8 = - 121 = = = - 0 = 7ms 12.1 friction no - = ✓ ± 10 2) = v2 b) = = 0 / V2 4.9 49 = ✓ ) - = . Ii 10 2) ( IO ) / 2.45 ) = - GPE Mgh = ( O 2) V2 ± decrease = V -1 (0.41110113-61-2-45) 24.2 = = = 121 11ms -1 I Tutorial 9C a) KE increase GPE increase + 1mV ' mgh + Wd = Fs = 2 { (60/110) 2-11-60 )( 10)( 7) 4200 - = 3000 + = S b) ME lost GPE = ME lost 24m = 3000 - 1200J = c) -50s KE - 4200 = ( -50 )s changed is R heat into energy . I , 3M ② U Fr pug v 3.25m, = 5ms = ' ' 50N h ) 30° F = = - -1 ' 3 sin 30° 1.5m 10TH f- 100 = b- ON = R 100 = MR = 86.6M = increase ≤ MVZ { 30° COS 86.6 N = F 30° sin RE in { Mui mgh - ( IO ) (5) " _ = work (D) (10/11.5) - 77.81 ME = ME GPE - lost RE + mgh = 240 = 1000m, v2 v [ + u=0 200.0m , 5ms - I 295 ¥000 = 180 / 216 02+240)( 1000) = increase { 2 - 42 = { ( 12 ) / 6) - - * v2 - 2 24J = 80kg ≤ Mr (12/110)/2) = 4 - (5) KE + 2 _ ms increase -1 Pf £180) (20-000) = - Wd (80/110112000) - 2399000 R = = = - - C- = = M 3 done Fs = ≤ ( IO ) ( 3.25) 2- in PE increase -1 2000k 2000k 1200N = 0 . 86.6M)( 259.8 299 3) µ Increase b- 1 KE (1) ( IO ) ( 3 ≥ (1) ( 10.5 ) PE Increase + - Wd = 20+5) sin = - 3F , 3F f- ⑥ b- 0g m= u S 0.050kg = PE 20m = 10m = Ums = -1 0.5N : Increase - ( 0.05 )s - = S Fr Wd = (-0.051/10112) U KE PE Increase + lymu 't ymgh 0.55 gh -1 Wd = -0.5ms = 2 0.542 = 0.5 us 10.5 = 0 = . b- U2 yz = 21 10.5 :S 8 m 50ms = s 0459kg . ' 0.3N = Increase KE Increase + (0-0459) v2 1 0 m 160m = Fr 21 = - ) 42 -1 5m = Sc µ = 45.9g = V a) 1.71N 2M = s 5.14 0 -05N = Increase 7 = 0 = Fr = - PE (0.0459/150) 0.023 v2 V2 V KE = 1 = = = ≥ ( 0.0459) ( 22.5 ) 2 = KE 11 . = Increase 3.62 62 8J after = - ' - , , b) Wd = I 11.62-8 3.62J KE + PE Increase (0-04591110) - s (3-0.459) 2. = s s = = -3s 3.62 = 541s = Wd 3.62 1.42m 11.68 b- 07.8 22.5 Ms -1 (0-0459) ( lo ) (5) = C- 0.3 )( 160) Tutorial I 9D 1 ( 2000 ) ( 2012 a) ! _ 2 Wd P 300000 = t 8 37.5kW = 2 b- tan p f- P 400k V 3 = t = V -1 20ms = 140kW 10000N V F = ( 10000)✓ = 14ms = 200g _ 8ms v Wd 20000 = 2ms = Fv = = m= U 20000 = F V 4 400K = = 140k 5000kg = P p ' - 0.2kg = ' " 3s = 1 ( 0.2 )( 8) 2 ! / 0.2) / 2) _ , = p - 300 KJ W = 2000 )( 10 ) 300000J = = b) ( 6J -6 = ' 2W = 3 5 P V p DF = 120kW ' = 10ms = FV = 120kW - = 12000N 10 f- = = • : DF - 12000 Fr - Resistance FR force = 12000N = Wd Rr " %= 6 " " , ✓ ygg FP " 15ms = [ 100 18000N f- 18000 sin 10° = 3125.67 = Fp 2000-13125.67 = = p 5125.67 FV = (5/25.67)/15 ) = 76885W = U 7 't } 2778 ; . - I 12mi = t )l0° 10ms = v 16007 " " 60s = 16000N v utat = 12 2 10 = 60A = a -2 0.0333ms = F a(60 ) + Fn = Fr - 160010.0333 ) P = 2778.37 - 11 2831-65 P = Il P 31148.15 = 31.1kW D= "d > 8 p prob v = 75kW 25ms = - ' 263£ , go " P 75k f- 3000 - 1=125 ) = 3000N = 263 12000N Fu = 1670.1 - 1066.9 a 12009 = -9 9 1200 = = 0.889 Ms -2 16001g m= 4=0 Er 2400N : D= 48kW a) P 48000 F = = = FV Fu 48000 N V b) F 2400--16009 - 48000 2406=16009 - v a c) Because = ( 3,0 there is - 1. also 5) Md the -1 heat lost and the spread is increasing .