A Prayer for my Countrymen Guy Butler Post-apartheid ‘protest’ poem Poet is not asking for justice – doesn’t rage against system of Apartheid – a time of deep resentment and misunderstanding Asking God to create understanding between all races A prayer for all my countrymen A conversation with God / strong wish for something no discrimination patriotic feeling all South Africans/fellow South Africans 1. Though now few eyes 2. can see beyond 3. this tragic time's 4. complexities, 5. dear God, ordain 6. such deed be done, 7. such words be said, 8. that men will praise 9. Your image yet 10.when all these terrors 11.and hates are dead: 12.Through rotting days, 13.beaten, broken, 14.some stayed pure; 15.others learnt how 16.to grin and endure; 17.and here and there 18.a heart stayed warm, 19.a head grew clear. INTENTION: *to show/ share concern about the political and social problems in South Africa *to express faith in love and mercy of God – good will prevail *praying to God, on behalf of all people in SA, to remove all political tension and injustice in SA to create understanding between races THEMES: *describing the effect of violence and the tragic events of Apartheid on people *reconciliation can only come from God *people could lose faith in God because of atrocities STRUCTURE: *2 stanzas: stanza 1 – prayer stanza 2 - answer *every line has 4 syllables *short lines – regular rhythm ---- smooth and flowing feeling + repetition = prayer *free verse Stanza 1 THOUGH NOW FEW EYES CAN SEE BEYOND SYNECHDOCHE not many South Africans can look beyond the terrible political and social problems not many were hopeful for a better future THOUGH NOW in spite of the fact after Apartheid when terrible social and political injustices occurred this tragic time's Apartheid all the deaths, persecution and unequal rights – the victimisation ALLITERATION creates feelings of anguish and dismay/ it was all so unnecessary- can be ironed out COMPLEXITIES system of Apartheid was a very intricate political and social situation – lots of evils WORD ON ITS OWN? emphasises seriousness and difficulties DEAR GOD, ORDAIN APOSTROPHE begs God to intervene and help people to change SUCH DEED BE DONE SUCH WORDS BE SAID ANTITHESIS responsible action vs communication treat each other with kindness and consideration and fairness NO violence / hatred SUCH WORDS BE SAID meaningful dialogue that shows mutual respect will lead to reconciliation change violence to kindness THAT MEN WILL PRAISE YOUR IMAGE YET, people must not lose their faith in God when they see all the tragic events unfolding in the country whatever people do must still honour God and set an example WHEN ALL THESE TERRORS AND HATES ARE DEAD METAPHORS senseless violence and terrorism caused by oppression and deeply rooted hatred positive and hopeful about future – no more violence and hatred STANZA 2 THROUGH ROTTING DAYS METAPHOR all the violence and criminal acts committed in name of Apartheid compared to fruit that decays LITERALLY: people rotted away in jails – spent long time in jail FIGURATIVELY: people suffered for what they believed in – an unhealthy system ROTTING continuing condition – there will always be evil elements to overcome BEATEN, BROKEN ALLITERATION people were tortured and interrogated by police -victimisation LITERALLY : physically beaten and tortured FIGURATIVELY: lost spirit to fight – lost hope - defeated SOME (PEOPLE) STAYED PURE weren’t filled with hatred – remained uncorrupted showed true spirit OTHERS LEARNT HOW TO GRIN AND ENDURE acquired survival mechanisms IDIOM: grin and bear suffered without complaining – waited patiently AND HERE AND THERE only a few scattered thinly A HEART STAYED WARM SYNECHDOCHE some remained hopeful that change will happen – still showed love and goodwill A HEAD GREW CLEAR remained rational and started to think for themselves - did not allow emotions to cloud judgement despite violence