Higher Nationals Internal verification of assessment decisions – BTEC (RQF) INTERNAL VERIFICATION – ASSESSMENT DECISIONS Programme title BTEC Higher National Diploma in Computing Assessor Unit(s) Assignment title Internal Verifier Unit 03: Professional Practice Work Related Learning Report: Design and Deliver a Training Programme Student’s name List which assessment criteria the Assessor has awarded. Pas s Merit Distinction INTERNAL VERIFIER CHECKLIST Do the assessment criteria awarded match those shown in the assignment brief? Y/N Is the Pass/Merit/Distinction grade awarded justified by the assessor’s comments on the student work? Y/N Has the work been assessed accurately? Y/N Is the feedback to the student: Give details: • Constructive? • Linked to relevant assessment criteria? • Identifying opportunities for improved performance? • Agreeing actions? Y/ N Y/ N Y/ N Y/ N Does the assessment decision need amending? Y/N Assessor signature Date Internal Verifier signature Date Programme Leader signature (if required) Date Confirm action completed Remedial action taken Give details: Assessor signature Date Internal Verifier signature Date Programme Leader signature (if required) Date M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 2 Higher Nationals - Summative Assignment Feedback Form Student Name/ID Unit Title Unit 03: Assignment Number 1 Professional Practice Assessor Date Received 1st submission Submission Date Date Received 2nd submission Re-submission Date Assessor Feedback: LO1 Demonstrate a range of interpersonal and transferable communication skills to a target audience Pass, Merit & P1 P2 M1 D1 Distinction Descripts LO2 Apply critical reasoning and thinking to a range of problem-solving scenarios Pass, Merit & Distinction Descripts P3 P4 M2 M3 D2 LO3 Discuss the importance and dynamics of working within a team and the impact of team working in different environments Pass, Merit & P5 P6 M4 D3 Distinction Descripts LO4 Examine the need for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and its role within the workplace and for higher level learning Pass, Merit & P7 P8 M5 D4 Distinction Descripts Grade: Assessor Signature: Date: Resubmission Feedback: M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 3 Grade: Assessor Signature: Date: Internal Verifier’s Comments: Signature & Date: * Please note that grade decisions are provisional. They are only confirmed once internal and external moderation has taken place and grades decisions have been agreed at the assessment board. Assignment Feedback Formative Feedback: Assessor to Student Action Plan Summative feedback M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 4 Feedback: Student to Assessor Assessor signature Date Student signature Date Pearson Higher Nationals in M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 5 Computing Unit 03: Professional Practice Assignment 01 M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 6 General Guidelines 1. A Cover page or title page – You should always attach a title page to your assignment. Use previous page as your cover sheet and make sure all the details are accurately filled. 2. Attach this brief as the first section of your assignment. 3. All the assignments should be prepared using a word processing software. 4. All the assignments should be printed on A4 sized papers. Use single side printing. 5. Allow 1” for top, bottom , right margins and 1.25” for the left margin of each page. Word Processing Rules 1. 2. 3. 4. The font size should be 12 point, and should be in the style of Time New Roman. Use 1.5 line spacing. Left justify all paragraphs. Ensure that all the headings are consistent in terms of the font size and font style. Use footer function in the word processor to insert Your Name, Subject, Assignment No, and Page Number on each page. This is useful if individual sheets become detached for any reason. 5. Use word processing application spell check and grammar check function to help editing your assignment. Important Points: 1. It is strictly prohibited to use textboxes to add texts in the assignments, except for the compulsory information. eg: Figures, tables of comparison etc. Adding text boxes in the body except for the before mentioned compulsory information will result in rejection of your work. 2. Carefully check the hand in date and the instructions given in the assignment. Late submissions will not be accepted. 3. Ensure that you give yourself enough time to complete the assignment by the due date. 4. Excuses of any nature will not be accepted for failure to hand in the work on time. 5. You must take responsibility for managing your own time effectively. 6. If you are unable to hand in your assignment on time and have valid reasons such as illness, you may apply (in writing) for an extension. 7. Failure to achieve at least PASS criteria will result in a REFERRAL grade . M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 7 8. Non-submission of work without valid reasons will lead to an automatic RE FERRAL. You will then be asked to complete an alternative assignment. 9. If you use other people’s work or ideas in your assignment, reference them properly using HARVARD referencing system to avoid plagiarism. You have to provide both intext citation and a reference list. 10. If you are proven to be guilty of plagiarism or any academic misconduct, your grade could be reduced to A REFERRAL or at worst you could be expelled from the course M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 8 Student Declaration I hereby, declare that I know what plagiarism entails, namely to use another’s work and to present it as my own without attributing the sources in the correct form. I further understand what it means to copy another’s work. 1. I know that plagiarism is a punishable offence because it constitutes theft. 2. I understand the plagiarism and copying policy of Edexcel UK. 3. I know what the consequences will be if I plagiarise or copy another’s work in any of the assignments for this program. 4. I declare therefore that all work presented by me for every aspect of my program, will be my own, and where I have made use of another’s work, I will attribute the source in the correct way. 5. I acknowledge that the attachment of this document signed or not, constitutes a binding agreement between myself and Pearson, UK. 6. I understand that my assignment will not be considered as submitted if this document is not attached to the assignment. Student’s Signature: (Provide E-mail ID) M.A.M. Akram Date: (Provide Submission Date) Professional Practice Page| 9 M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 10 Higher National Diploma in Business Assignment Brief Student Name /ID Number Unit Number and Title Unit 3: Academic Year 2021/22 Professional Practice Unit Tutor Assignment Title Work Related Learning Report: Design and Deliver a Training Programme Issue Date Submission Date IV Name & Date Submission format The submission should be in the form of an individual report written in a concise, formal business style using single spacing (refer to the assignment guidelines for more details). You are required to make use of headings, paragraphs and subsections as appropriate, and all work must be supported with research and referenced using Harvard referencing system. Please provide in-text citation and a list of references using Harvard referencing system. Please note that this is an activity-based assessment and your report should include evidences to the activities carried out individually and/or in a group. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 11 To carry out the activities given on the brief, you are required to form groups, comprising maximum of 6 members. Unit Learning Outcomes: LO1 Demonstrate a range of interpersonal and transferable communication skills to a target audience. LO2 Apply critical reasoning and thinking to a range of problem-solving scenarios. LO3 Discuss the importance and dynamics of working within a team and the impact of team working in different environments. LO4 Examine the need for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and its role within the workplace and for higher-level learning. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 12 Scenario M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 13 Assume yourself as the event coordinator working in an event planning organization specialized in delivering trainings on IT and soft skills. you have been appointed to design and deliver a training event on IT /Soft Skills to an identified audience. You are required to complete the project within 2 months and You are required to form a group of not more than 6 members in order to carry out the event. The event will be headed by an event manager/ leader and each group member will be assigned a set of tasks. the skills required to make the event challenges faced during the design/ delivery Critical evaluation of the problems, challenges faced, and the methods used to overcome them The need for continuously develop in a professional environment Need to be thoroughly At the end of the event, produce an individual report by each member covering the Task Demonstrate how you are planning to effectively deliver the training event by designing a professional project plan with following details. Roles appointed to group members and an evaluation of interpersonal skills of each member that justifies the assigned role in the team. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 14 Evidence to the meetings conducted with the client and the team members and the findings/ outcomes of the meetings A project schedule with the activities, milestones and contingencies Task Research different problem-solving techniques that can be used to solve the identified problems in task 1 Critically evaluate the solution methodology used to solve one of the identified problems and justify how Task Work in your team by contributing your skills and knowledge to meet the project goal. Critically evaluate Discuss the importance of having dynamic team members in a group to meet its goals by referring to the role assigned to the group members and analyse how team dynamics among your group members Task M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 15 Discuss with examples, the importance of continuous professional development (CPD) in a work setting by evaluating the range of CPD criteria that can be used to measure the effectiveness of your employees in your organization. Produce a continuous professional development (CPD) plan using the criteria identified above with relevant to the responsibilities, required skills, performance objectives for the members of your team. Compare and contrast different motivational theories and discuss how they can be helpful to improve the performance of the team members and meet the objectives of the developed CPD plan. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 16 Grading Rubric Grading Criteria Achieved Feedback LO1 Demonstrate a range of interpersonal and transferable communication skills to a target audience. P1 Demonstrate, using different communication styles and formats, that you can effectively design and deliver a training event for a given target audience. P2 Demonstrate that you have used effective time management skills in planning an event. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 17 M1 Design a professional schedule to support the planning of an event, to include contingencies and justifications of time allocated. D1 Evaluate the effectiveness and application of interpersonal skills during the design and delivery of a training event. LO2 Apply critical reasoning and thinking to a range of problem-solving scenarios. P3 Demonstrate the use of different problem-solving techniques in the design and delivery of an event. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 18 P4 Demonstrate that critical reasoning has been applied to a given solution. M2 Research the use of different problem-solving techniques used in the design and delivery of an event. M3 Justify the use and application of a range of solution methodologies. D2 Critique the process of applying critical reasoning to a given task/activity or event. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 19 LO3 Discuss the importance and dynamics of working within a team and the impact of team working in different environments. P5 Discuss the importance of team dynamics in the success and/or failure of group work. P6 Work within a team to achieve a defined goal. M4 Analyse team dynamics, in terms of the roles group members play in a team and the effectiveness in terms of achieving shared goals. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 20 D3 Provide a critical evaluation of your own role and contribution to a group scenario. LO4 Examine the need for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and its role within the workplace and for higher-level learning. P7 Discuss the importance of CPD and its contribution to own learning. P8 Produce a development plan that outlines responsibilities, performance objectives and required skills, knowledge and learning for own future goals. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 21 M5 Compare and contrast different motivational theories and the impact they can have on performance within the workplace. D4 Evaluate a range of evidence criteria that is used as a measure for effective CPD. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Page| 2 Acknowledgement In performing my assignment, I had to take the help and guideline of some respected persons, who Deserve my greatest thanks. The completion of this assignment gives us much Pleasure. I would like to Show our gratitude Miss. Uthpala Subject lecture, in ESOFT metro campus, Trincomalee branch for giving us a good guideline for assignment throughout numerous consultations. I would also like to expand my deepest gratitude to all those who have directly and indirectly guided me in writing this assignment. Thanking you, M.A.M. AKRAM HND in Computing and Application Development, 15Batch, ESOFT Metro Campus Trincomalee M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 23 Task 01 .................................................................................................................................................... 29 1.1 Communication. ......................................................................................................................................... 29 1. Verbal Communication .............................................................................................................................. 29 2. Non-Verbal Communication ...................................................................................................................... 29 3. Visualizations ............................................................................................................................................. 29 3.1 Bar graphs .................................................................................................................................................. 30 3.2 Pie Charts ................................................................................................................................................... 31 3.3 Line Graphs ................................................................................................................................................ 32 1.2 Effective Seminar ....................................................................................................................................... 33 1.3 Effectiveness and Interpersonal Skills in the Seminar ............................................................................... 35 1.2 Demonstrate that you have used effective time management skills in planning an event .......................... 44 1.2.1 Effective time management skills. ......................................................................................................... 44 1.2.1.1 Time Management ................................................................................................................................. 44 1. Benefits of good time management .................................................................................................................. 44 1. Less stress ................................................................................................................................................... 44 2. Better work-life balance ............................................................................................................................. 44 3. More time freedom ..................................................................................................................................... 44 4. Greater focus .............................................................................................................................................. 44 5. Higher levels of productivity ...................................................................................................................... 44 6. Less procrastination.................................................................................................................................... 44 7. Things are simpler and easier ..................................................................................................................... 44 8. Less distraction ........................................................................................................................................... 44 9. Increased energy ......................................................................................................................................... 44 10. Time to think .............................................................................................................................................. 44 2. Disadvantages of Bad Time Management........................................................................................................ 44 1. Things May Get Expensive ........................................................................................................................ 44 2. Things Can Become Harder Logistically ................................................................................................... 44 3. Missed Opportunities ................................................................................................................................. 44 4. Falling Behind ............................................................................................................................................ 44 5. No 'Self-Care' Time .................................................................................................................................... 44 M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 24 6. 1.2.2 No time to rest ............................................................................................................................................ 44 Group meeting ........................................................................................................................................ 45 1) 1st Group meeting ...................................................................................................................................... 45 2) 2nd Group meeting ...................................................................................................................................... 45 1.2.3 Prepare the plan. ..................................................................................................................................... 45 1) Making appointment with the IT Teacher .................................................................................................. 45 2) Prepare Seminar and Materials ................................................................................................................... 45 3) Conducting the event .................................................................................................................................. 45 1.3 Design a professional schedule to support the planning of an event, to include contingencies and justifications of time allocated.............................................................................................................................. 46 1.3.1 Planning Schedule .................................................................................................................................. 46 1.3.2 Event Schedule ....................................................................................................................................... 47 1.3.3 Professional Schedule............................................................................................................................. 49 1.4 Evaluate the effectiveness and application of interpersonal skills during the design and delivery of a training event........................................................................................................................................................ 50 1.4.1 Self-reflection of Interpersonal Skills..................................................................................................... 50 1. Positive Attitude ......................................................................................................................................... 50 2. Communication .......................................................................................................................................... 50 3. Listening skill ............................................................................................................................................. 50 Task 02 .................................................................................................................................................... 51 1) Brainstorming ............................................................................................................................................. 51 How to do Brainstorming ..................................................................................................................................... 51 2) SWOT Analysis.......................................................................................................................................... 52 3) Five Whys method...................................................................................................................................... 53 Five Whys method Examples ............................................................................................................................... 54 4) The Drill Down Technique......................................................................................................................... 55 The Drill Down technique example ..................................................................................................................... 56 2.2 Demonstrate that critical reasoning has been applied to a given solution. ................................................. 57 2.3 Research the use of different problem-solving techniques used in the design and delivery of an event...... 58 2. Clearly define the problem ......................................................................................................................... 58 3. Don’t jump to conclusions.......................................................................................................................... 58 4. Try different approaches............................................................................................................................. 58 M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 25 5. Don’t take it personally .............................................................................................................................. 58 2.4 Justify the use and application of a range of solution methodologies. ....................................................... 59 1. Trial and error............................................................................................................................................. 59 2. Difference reduction. .................................................................................................................................. 59 3. Means-ends analysis. .................................................................................................................................. 59 2.5 Critique the process of applying critical reasoning to a given task/activity or event .................................. 60 Task 03 .................................................................................................................................................... 61 3.1 Discuss the importance of team dynamics in the success and/or failure of group work. ............................ 61 3.1.1 What is a Team? ..................................................................................................................................... 61 3.1.2 The Benefits of Teamwork ..................................................................................................................... 62 3.1.3 What is a Team? ..................................................................................................................................... 62 3.1.4 Team Dynamics ...................................................................................................................................... 62 3.1.5 Team Characteristics for Effective Teamwork....................................................................................... 63 3.1.6 Importance of Team dynamics ............................................................................................................... 63 3.2 Work within a team to achieve a defined goal ........................................................................................... 64 3.3 Analyse team dynamics, in terms of the roles group members play in a team and the effectiveness in terms of achieving shared goals. .......................................................................................................................... 65 1. Shaper ......................................................................................................................................................... 65 2. Implementer ............................................................................................................................................... 66 3. Completer-Finisher..................................................................................................................................... 66 4. Co-Ordinator .............................................................................................................................................. 67 5. Team worker .............................................................................................................................................. 67 6. Resource-Investigator ................................................................................................................................. 68 7. Plant............................................................................................................................................................ 68 8. Monitor-Evaluator ...................................................................................................................................... 69 9. Specialist .................................................................................................................................................... 69 3.4 Provide a critical evaluation of your own role and contribution to a group scenario ................................. 70 Task 04 .................................................................................................................................................... 71 4.1 Discuss the importance of CPD and its contribution to own learning. ....................................................... 71 4.1.1 The key features of the CPD process...................................................................................................... 71 4.1.2 Importance of CPD ................................................................................................................................. 72 4.1.3 M.A.M. 7 Ways organizations can support to CPD ............................................................................................. 73 Professional Practice P a g e | 26 1. Get a buy-in of managers from the beginning. ........................................................................................... 73 2. Closely link professional development to the functions of individuals. ..................................................... 73 3. Encourage professional development to be carried out in collaboration. ................................................... 73 4. Do personal professional development....................................................................................................... 73 5. Encourage regular professional development by introducing a notice. ...................................................... 74 6. Encourage individuals to evaluate the results of their development........................................................... 74 7. Recognize good quality formal and informal professional development ................................................... 74 4.2 Produce a development plan that outlines responsibilities, performance objectives and required skills, knowledge and learning for own future goals. ..................................................................................................... 75 4.2.1 Personal development plan. .................................................................................................................... 75 4.2.2 To do a personal development project.................................................................................................... 75 4.2.3 Future Goals ........................................................................................................................................... 77 4.3 Compare and contrast different motivational theories and the impact they can have on performance within the workplace. ........................................................................................................................................... 79 4.3.1 Different type of Motivational theories .................................................................................................. 79 4.4 Evaluate a range of evidence criteria that is used as a measure for effective CPD ..................................... 80 1) Teamwork................................................................................................................................................... 80 2) Co-operation ............................................................................................................................................... 80 3) Working with others ................................................................................................................................... 80 4) Interpersonal skills ..................................................................................................................................... 81 5) Communication .......................................................................................................................................... 81 M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 27 Figure 1 Bar graphs ............................................................................................................................... 31 Figure 2 Pie Chart .................................................................................................................................. 32 Figure 3 Line Graphs ............................................................................................................................. 33 Figure 4 Briefed on our seminar by Miss.Uthpala ................................................................................... 36 Figure 5 as the group leader, started the seminar .................................................................................. 37 Figure 6 Mr. Pakeerthen Artificial intelligence Crouse 2020 companies list ............................................ 38 Figure 7 Mr.Rifthy Current AI services , Advance AI , The impact of AI on society................................. 39 Figure 8 Mr. Akram Artificial Intelligence Device, own create Software ................................................... 40 Figure 9 Miss.Nivethiya Artificial intelligence Inversion 2020 .................................................................. 41 Figure 10 Mr.Mayoorethen Artificial intelligence INOVERSION ............................................................. 42 Figure 11 Mr.Nirenjan AI DEWELOPMENT WILL SAY 2021 AND BEYOND And naturel language processing ............................................................................................................................................. 43 Figure 12 Professional Schedule ............................................................................................................ 49 Figure 13 SWOT Analysis ...................................................................................................................... 52 Figure 14 Five Whys method.................................................................................................................. 53 Figure 15 Five Whys method Examples ................................................................................................. 54 Figure 16 The Drill Down Technique ...................................................................................................... 55 Figure 17 The Drill Down technique example ......................................................................................... 56 Figure 18 Team...................................................................................................................................... 61 Figure 19 Provide a critical evaluation of your own role and contribution to a group scenario ................. 70 Figure 20 The Continuing professional Development Cycle ................................................................... 72 Figure 21 Zoom meeting ........................................................................................................................ 81 Figure 22 WhatsApp group call .............................................................................................................. 82 Figure 23 Group leader and student respected the speakers ................................................................. 83 Table 1 Planning Schedule .................................................................................................................... 46 Table 2 Event Schedule ......................................................................................................................... 48 Table 3 Future Goals ............................................................................................................................. 77 Table 4 Strengths and areas for further development ............................................................................. 78 Table 5 Opportunities and threats .......................................................................................................... 78 M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 28 Task 01 Demonstrate how you are planning to effectively deliver the training event by designing a professional project plan with following details. 1.1 Communication. Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person, or group to another. categories of communication: 1) Verbal Communication 2) Non-Verbal Communication 3) Written Communication 1. Verbal Communication The delivery of a message via spoken or written communication is known as verbal communication. Which includes face-to-face, telephone, radio or television, and other media. 2. Non-Verbal Communication Letters, e-mails, social media, books, periodicals, the Internet, and other media are all examples of this. Until recently, when it came to communicating the written word, a relatively small group of writers and publishers wielded enormous power. Today, we can all write and publish our thoughts on the internet, resulting in an explosion of knowledge and communication options. 3. Visualizations graphs and charts, maps, logos, and other visualizations can all communicate messages. There are several different types of charts and graphs. The four most common are probably line graphs, bar graphs and histograms, pie charts, and Cartesian graphs. M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 29 3.1 Bar graphs On the x-axis, there are usually categories, and on the y-axis, there are usually numbers (but these are interchangeable). This implies you can compare numbers from several categories. The categories must be self-contained, meaning that changes in one do not affect the others. Figure 1 Bar graphs M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 30 3.2 Pie Charts A pie chart looks like a circle (or a pie) cut up into segments. Pie charts are used to show how the whole breaks down into parts. Figure 2 Pie Chart M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 31 3.3 Line Graphs Line charts are commonly used to show dependent data and especially trends over time. Line diagrams depict a point value for each section. Figure 3 Line Graphs M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 32 1.2 Effective Seminar The seminar was organized by our HND 15 students on 25 July 2021.Esoft is our chosen metro college. There were 8 people on our team with Mr.Akram,Mr.Rifthy,Mr.Dinesh,Miss.Nivethiya,Mr.Pakeerthen, Mr.Niranjen,Mr.Mayoorathan ESoft Diploma students are invited to attend the seminar. The topic of our seminar is Artificial Intelligent. We did this event at home through the internet because of the corona disease that is spreading in the country. The event took place from 4 to 6 p.m. Reason we chose the college was because we had enough Diploma IT students and the resources we needed. And I hope this event will end better and more positively. Our first task for the seminar was explained at our seminar by Miss.Uthpala Lecturer, ESOFT Metro Campus Trincomalee Branch. Then I, as the team leader, started the seminar effectively by telling the students about the seminar and our missions. We learned to solve problems collectively, to work independently and collectively as a team and to address the roles and responsibilities within the team. Then we split some responsibilities for everyone. With the contribution of everyone in our team we have done our training program right. M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 33 Our first Task for seminar was briefed on our seminar by Miss.Uthpala ESOFT Metro Campus lectures Trincomalee Branch. Then I, as the group leader, started the seminar effectively by telling the students about the seminar and our tasks. We learned how to solve problems collectively, to work independently and collectively as a team, and to address roles and responsibilities within the group. Then we split some responsibilities for everyone. Miss.Uthpala - Welcome speech (Lecture) Mr.Dinesh – Introduction of Artificial intelligence (AI) Mr.Pakeerthen - Artificial intelligence Crouse 2020 companies list Mr.Rifthy - Current AI services, Advance AI, The impact of AI on society Mr.Akram - Artificial intelligence Device, Own Create Software Miss.Nivethiya - Artificial intelligence Inversion 2020. Mr.Mayoorethen - Artificial intelligence Inversion. Mr.Nirenjan - AI Development will say 2021 and beyond Everyone contribution in our group we have done our training program properly. M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 34 1.3 Effectiveness and Interpersonal Skills in the Seminar Briefed on our seminar by Miss.Uthpala, Lecturer ESOFT Metro Campus Trincomalee Branch. Figure 4 Briefed on our seminar by Miss.Uthpala M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 35 I, as the group leader, started the seminar effectively by telling the students about the seminar and our tasks and Introduction of Artificial intelligence (AI) Early History Figure 5 as the group leader, started the seminar M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 36 Second Task – Mr. Pakeerthen Artificial intelligence Crouse 2020 companies list Figure 6 Mr. Pakeerthen Artificial intelligence Crouse 2020 companies list M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 37 3rd Task - Mr.Rifthy Current AI services , Advance AI , The impact of AI on society Figure 7 Mr.Rifthy Current AI services , Advance AI , The impact of AI on society M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 38 4th Task - Mr. Akram Artificial Intelligence Device, own create Software Figure 8 Mr. Akram Artificial Intelligence Device, own create Software M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 40 5th Task - Miss.Nivethiya Artificial intelligence Inversion 2020. Figure 9 Miss.Nivethiya Artificial intelligence Inversion 2020. M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 41 6th Task - Mr.Mayoorethen Artificial intelligence INOVERSION Figure 10 Mr.Mayoorethen Artificial intelligence INOVERSION M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 42 7th Task -Mr.Nirenjan AI DEWELOPMENT WILL SAY 2021 AND BEYOND And naturel language processing Figure 11 Mr.Nirenjan AI DEWELOPMENT WILL SAY 2021 AND BEYOND And naturel language processing M.A.M. Professional Practice P a g e | 43 1.2 Demonstrate that you have used effective time management skills in planning an event. 1.2.1 Effective time management skills. 1.2.1.1 Time Management The process of organizing and planning how to split your time between various activities is known as "time management." When time is short and pressures are great, good time management allows you to work smarter, not harder, to get more done in less time. Failure to manage your time has a negative impact on your effectiveness and can lead to stress. 1. Benefits of good time management 1. Less stress 2. Better work-life balance 3. More time freedom 4. Greater focus 5. Higher levels of productivity 6. Less procrastination 7. Things are simpler and easier 8. Less distraction 9. Increased energy 10. Time to think 2. Disadvantages of Bad Time Management 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Things May Get Expensive Things Can Become Harder Logistically Missed Opportunities Falling Behind No 'Self-Care' Time No time to rest M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 44 1.2.2 Group meeting 1) 1st Group meeting At the first meeting we split the Group and elected the Group Leader. And each group member was given the responsibility to choose the best topic for the seminar. It took us 2 hours to give the right team and the right responsibility to the team members. And we discussed the seminar project we were going to do and talked about the students we would choose for the project we were doing. This also required 2 hours. 2) 2nd Group meeting At the second meeting we concluded by discussing how to make the event better and more efficient. It took us one and a half hours. 1.2.3 Prepare the plan. As we have already planned, we need to select a college couple to make our events better. Also, our branch manager and lecturer Mr. K. Devanand and we get permission and give him permission. This took us 2 days. 1) Making appointment with the IT Teacher If we are going to do our project, we need to have a place for students, meet the front section, or have someone and their people authorized to do our project at their facility. In it we went to ESoft collage and had a meeting with the ESoft policy of who is leading the way. 2) Prepare Seminar and Materials We needed 4 days to get the resources needed for the seminar, and it took 2 weeks for the group members to get ready for the seminar. They are ready to make the seminar better in 2 weeks. 3) Conducting the event It took only 1 day to prepare for the seminar, as we had already planned in the last group meetings. We also prepared a corresponding schedule. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 45 1.3 Design a professional schedule to support the planning of an event, to include contingencies and justifications of time allocated. 1.3.1 Planning Schedule Table 1 Planning Schedule Task Description Period Reason Prepare groups and group leader; and divide responsibilities 1 day We need a day for divide group and perfect group leader for the event. And we divide responsibilities to everyone. 2nd group meeting Discussing how to make event better. 1 day We needed a day and we discussed how to do this well. Then we came to the conclusion about where to do this. Then we chose a location that is a place where we can have all the resources needed for our event. 4th group meeting Prepare proposal 2 days It took 2 days to obtain permission from the Department of Education and the ESoft manger. By the time we got to the permit they were work. 6th group meeting Prepare seminar materials 2 days With the help of some of our team members, we got some resources we didn't have in ESoft collage 7th group meeting Prepare presentation 1 day It took two weeks to prepare for the event. It took 2 weeks for us to prepare our slides and finish the event with what we received. 1st group meeting 8th group Meeting Prepare seminar Place 1 day We rehearsed with google them the day before and created the necessary evidence for this 9th group Meeting Hold the seminar Program 1 day We finished our seminar in 1 day. 10th group meeting Evaluate the training 1 day For the seminar we did, each of them individually evaluated and the students filled out a form showing what their assessment was. We have compiled and taken it M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 46 1.3.2 Event Schedule Date Time Session 2021-07-25 04.00 – 04.15 pm Welcoming the guest and N.Tineshkanth introduce the ream members 2021-07-25 04.15 – 04.18 pm Introduce the topic and playing a video about AI 2021-07-25 04.18 – 04.30 pm Introduction Intelligence 2021-07-25 04.30 – 04.53 pm Playing video clip on AI 2021-07-25 04.35 – 04.45 pm Elaborate about the online courses K.Pakeerathan 2021-07-25 04.45 – 04.50pm Playing video clip on AI courses 2021-07-25 04.50 – 05.00pm Explaining the current AI & N.M.F.Rifthy advance AI & future impact of AI 2021-07-25 05.00 – 05.05pm Playing a video clip of impact of AI N.M.F.Rifthy 2021-07-25 05.05 – 05.15 pm Elaborate the AI project ideas & running an AI System in python M.A.M.Akram 2021-07-25 05.15 – 05.20 pm Playing a video clip of AI projects M.A.M.Akram 2021-07-25 05.20 – 05.30 pm Explaining the AI innovation 2020 P.Nivethika 2021-07-25 05.30 – 05.35 pm Video clip of AI innovation P.Nivethika M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice Presenter of N.Tineshkanth Artificial N.Tineshkanth N.Tineshkanth K.Pakeerathan P a g e | 47 2021-07-25 05.35 – 04.45 pm Elaborate the AI innovation 2020 N.Mayoorathan 2021-07-25 05.45 – 05.50 pm Video clip of AI innovation N.Mayoorathan 2021-07-25 05.50 – 06.00 pm Elaborate the 5 AI development in W.C.Niranjan 2021 and beyond 2021-07-25 06.00 – 06.05 pm Playing a video development 2021-07-25 06.05 – 06.10 pm Vote of thanks N.Tineshkanth 2021-07-25 06.10 – 06.20 pm Interact with the audience and asking their feedback Team Members clip of AI W.C.Niranjan Table 2 Event Schedule M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 48 1.3.3 Professional Schedule Figure 12 Professional Schedule M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 49 1.4 Evaluate the effectiveness and application of interpersonal skills during the design and delivery of a training event. 1.4.1 Self-reflection of Interpersonal Skills 1. Positive Attitude Positivity entails thinking positively, seeking answers, anticipating positive outcomes and achievement, and focusing on and making life more enjoyable. It's a joyful, worry-free state of mind that focuses on the positive aspects of life. 2. Communication Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person, or group to another. 3. Listening skill Positivity entails thinking positively, seeking answers, anticipating positive outcomes and achievement, and focusing on and making life more enjoyable. It's a joyful, worry-free state of mind that focuses on the positive aspects of life. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 50 Task 02 Apply critical reasoning and thinking to a range of problem-solving scenarios. 2.1 Demonstrate the use of different problem-solving techniques in the design and delivery of an event. We faced many problems in planning and conducting the event. Then we used some problem-solving techniques to solve the problems and found the best solution. Below are the issues we have come up with and the problem-solving methods we've used to solve it. 1) Brainstorming Group discussion to produce ideas or solve problems. How to do Brainstorming Step 1: Prepare the Group ▪ First, set up a comfortable meeting environment for the session. Make sure that the room is well-lit and that you have the tools, resources, and refreshments that you need. Step 2: Present the Problem ▪ Clearly define the problem that you want to solve and lay out any criteria that you must meet. Make it clear that that the meeting's objective is to generate as many ideas as possible. Step 3: Guide the Discussion ▪ Once everyone has shared their ideas, start a group discussion to develop other people's ideas, and use them to create new ideas. Building on others' ideas is one of the most valuable aspects of group brainstorming. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 51 2) SWOT Analysis SWOT Analysis, also known as the SWOT matrix, is an acronym for: a. Strengths: positive characteristics that give an advantage in its being. b. Weaknesses: critical characteristics that give a disadvantage in its being. c. Opportunities: a set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something in advantage. d. Threats: a set of circumstances that could have a negative influence on the desired goal. Figure 13 SWOT Analysis M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 52 3) Five Whys method Sakichi Toyoda, the Japanese industrialist, inventor, and founder of Toyota Industries, developed the 5 Whys technique in the 1930s. It became popular in the 1970s, and Toyota still uses it to solve problems today. The 5 Whys technique is true to this tradition, and it is most effective when the answers come from people who have hands-on experience of the process or problem in question. Figure 14 Five Whys method M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 53 Five Whys method Examples Figure 15 Five Whys method Examples M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 54 4) The Drill Down Technique Drill Down is a simple technique for breaking complex problems down into progressively smaller parts. Figure 16 The Drill Down Technique M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 55 The Drill Down technique example Figure 17 The Drill Down technique example M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 56 2.2 Demonstrate that critical reasoning has been applied to a given solution. We faced some problems in planning and conducting the event. We have used Brainstorming, SWOT analysis and 5Whys techniques to solve these problems. This problem-solving method was very useful for solving our problems. The first problem we had with our team was to find the right place to cover the event, and we solved it using the Brainstorming method. It can also be said to be an easy tool for solving our problem. By using it, our problems ended easily. Next was the problem of raising money for the event, for which we used the 5whys method. The advantage of using the 5Whys method is that it is relatively easy to use. Its easy-to-use problem makes it a practical tool for root cause analysis. Under the 5Whys approach, the application can be achieved in a relatively short time. We used the SWOT technique to divide everyone's responsibility. This technique is a very effective technique to solve this problem. The main purpose of a SWOT is to promote contingency plans to identify identified strengths, minimize vulnerabilities, exploit opportunities, and reduce threats. It helps us develop strategies to achieve our goals. By applying this technique, we have simplified the liability. Team brainstorming will allow all team members to feel a part of the team. It encourages widespread participation and engagement. This will give us the impression that your comments and contributions are valued and valued. Finding a solution to a problem is a key emotion - especially when it comes to a collective success. The ideas proposed during a brainstorming session are never false. Those are just ideas. For this reason, we can allow our ideas to be presented to the group without fear of failure or ridicule. The concept of brainwashing is not a difficult thing to understand. We simply start with a problem or situation or even a word and then find a solution to all the ideas that come to our mind. The nature of group structure often turns brainstorming into a fun and exciting process. Often the quickest gathering of ideas moves toward their common goal: settlement. It can create a serious and wonderful environment. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 57 2.3 Research the use of different problem-solving techniques used in the design and delivery of an event. 1. Get the right people in the room Problem-solving can be a difficult nut to crack, so it's important to have the proper people on the team. If the group is too small, you may not be able to acquire enough various opinions to address a problem successfully. You can go round and round throughout the ideation stages if the group is too large. It's also critical to ensure you have the requisite expertise and skillset to both find and follow up on potential solutions by forming the correct group. 2. Clearly define the problem Jumping straight to solutions can be tempting, though without first clearly articulating a problem, the solution might not be the right one. Many of the problem-solving activities below include sections where the problem is explored and clearly defined before moving on. This is a vital part of the problem-solving process and taking the time to fully define an issue can save time and effort later. 3. Don’t jump to conclusions It’s easy for groups to exhibit bias or have preconceived ideas about both problems and potential solutions. Be sure to back up any problem statements or potential solutions with facts, research, and adequate forethought. The best problem-solving techniques ask participants to be methodical and not jump to conclusions – make sure you take your time and approach the process with a clear, rational mindset. 4. Try different approaches Problems come in all shapes and sizes and so too should the problem-solving techniques you use to solve them. If you find that one approach isn’t yielding results and your team isn’t finding creative solutions, try mixing it up. You’ll be surprised at how using a new creative problem-solving activity can unblock your team and generate great solutions. 5. Don’t take it personally Depending on the nature of your team or organizational problems, it’s easy for conversations to get heated or overly emotive. While it’s good for participants to be engaged in the problem-solving process, ensure that emotions don’t run too high, and that blame isn’t thrown around while finding solutions. You’re all in it together, and even if your team or area is seeing problems, that isn’t necessarily a disparagement on you personally. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 58 2.4 Justify the use and application of a range of solution methodologies. Problem solving skills are one of the most valuable skills in teamwork today because they can be applied to most of situations. Problem solving methods are the steps we use to solve problems and problems. Humans are naturally good at solving problems, and we often use sophisticated methods that don't even know we're trying to get the answer. Knowing the methods will allow you to identify the approaches you already use and other approaches that may be useful to you. You will have many tools to help you develop strategic solutions to difficult problems. 1. Trial and error Trial and error are a way to solve problems by trying to do something different each time until you succeed. Although this approach may seem random, problem-solving by trial and error is only effective when you base your efforts on prior knowledge and information. 2. Difference reduction. One big task to reduce the difference is to break it down into smaller steps. The first thing you do is ask yourself what position will take you from as close as possible. Repeat this process until you reach this goal. Reducing differences is not always the quickest way to reach your goal - sometimes you just have to take a step back. 3. Means-ends analysis. Through Instructions-Analysis, you compare your current situation and the situation you want to come to, identify the most important difference between these two situations, and then create a sub-goal to eliminate that difference. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 59 2.5 Critique the process of applying critical reasoning to a given task/activity or event. In the group the team faced some problems. First, we need to identify the problem that need to be solved also we need to understand what the problem is and why we want to solve it. a. Finding a school to conduct the program b. Finding students to conduct the program c. Find money to conduct the program d. Which way to conduct the program e. Finding right people to conduct sessions in the program f. Finding right tools to support the program All these problems can be called problems, but they are very different and require different approaches to them. Some problems are short term, some are long term. Some involve decisions. Some involve a wide range of issues from which priorities must be chosen. It is possible that some are not completely soluble and have to face them. There is not a way that will solve all the problems. There are several approaches, or "tools," that will help solve some types of problems. Most of them only have a good sense of order, but that is precisely what is lacking in many intuitive attempts to solve problems. Analysts should feel comfortable with a set of tools and should not be afraid to try several on a given problem. All are methods that help us think about how to solve the problem. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 60 Task 03 Discuss the importance and dynamics of working within a team and the impact of team working in different environments. 3.1 Discuss the importance of team dynamics in the success and/or failure of group work. 3.1.1 What is a Team? A team is a group of individuals, all working together for a common purpose. The individuals comprising a team ideally should have common goals, common objectives and more or less think on the same lines. Figure 18 Team M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 61 3.1.2 The Benefits of Teamwork 1. Increase efficiency 2. Improve communication 3. Maximize output 4. Provide opportunities for personal growth 5. Act as a support mechanism 6. Increase innovation and creativity 7. Drives company growth 8. Boosts performance 3.1.3 What is a Team? The sum of the efforts undertaken by each team member for the achievement of the team’s objective is called teamwork. In other words, teamwork is the backbone of any team. 3.1.4 Team Dynamics The behavioral relationships between members of a group that are assigned connected tasks within a company. Dynamics are affected by roles and responsibilities and have a direct result on productivity. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 62 3.1.5 Team Characteristics for Effective Teamwork 1. Clear direction 2. Open and honest communication 3. Support risk taking and change 4. Defined roles 5. Mutually accountable 6. Communicate freely 7. Common goals 8. Encourage differences in opinions 9. Collaboration 10. Team trust 3.1.6 Importance of Team dynamics Improving team dynamics is worth the time and effort needed, bringing quite a few benefits to a company’s operation. It might seem to some that a team works together by definition, but the characteristics of poor team dynamics are clearly avoidable a. Improved Results – a team operating to its fullest potential is naturally going to get better results. They are more focused, clearer on their aims, and work better together. b. Greater Collaboration – greater levels of cooperation and collaboration are possible when teams work in a more informal and supportive atmosphere. c. Faster Decision-Making – team members are more willing to listen to each other and so make faster decisions. d. Greater Commitment – individual team members feel more valued. The pay back is greater commitment and loyalty from workers. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 63 3.2 Work within a team to achieve a defined goal The Personal Development Program is a very useful tool for students and professionals who want to excel in their respective fields. It uses the concept of reflection to track one's actions in acquiring skills and knowledge. It helps one to keep track of the life changes that need to be made and the weak areas that need improvement. This program provides a measure to see a person’s progress and determines the skills they need to achieve in the future. It helps achieve personal and professional development goals. This is because success requires planning and setting goals. The goals set out in the plan should be clear and measurable. If we want to achieve anything important, we need to take the time to develop a comprehensive plan. I followed these steps to create a personal improvement plan. 1. Define your goals. 2. Prioritize. 3. Set a deadline. 4. Understand strengths. 5. Recognize opportunities and threats. 6. Take action. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 64 3.3 Analyse team dynamics, in terms of the roles group members play in a team and the effectiveness in terms of achieving shared goals. When a team performs well, we see that each team member has clear responsibilities. Essentially, we will see that each and every role needed to achieve the team’s goals is done thoroughly and effectively. We used Belbin rules to divide responsibilities Belbin identified nine team roles, and he categorized those roles into three groups: Action Oriented, People Oriented, and That Oriented. Each team role is related to the usual behaviour and strengths of each other. Belbin defined the characteristic weaknesses that come with each group role. He called the characteristic weaknesses of team roles "permissible" weaknesses; as for any behavioural weakness, these are areas to be aware of and improve. The nine roles are: 1. Shaper The Shaper is a dynamic and outgoing member of the team. They are often argumentative, provocative, and impatient. These traits can mean that they cause friction with other members of the group especially oriented to people. Due to Shaper's personality, they push the group towards agreement and decision making, wanting to eliminate barriers and accept challenges. Shaper in our group: First, we identified the strengths and weaknesses of everyone. We have chosen roles for everyone accordingly. Shaper is driven, passionate and willing. He / she has a bold request to do, seeks out demanding situations and gets things done. Shaper has made some cut-off dates and dreams come true, one time or the opposite. He / she may get frustrated and act angry or emotional. I and Mr. Akram have been selected as a designer in our team. In this situation, we usually organize a discussion between the relevant users and our team to integrate in clarifying the issue, including specific duplicate steps, and to reaffirm the understanding of the expected outcome. We encouraged the team to come up with their own solutions to overcome problems and ensurethe quality control approach needed. As a result, team users can provide a satisfactory solution in a timely manner, most of the time. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 65 2. Implementer Implementers get things done. They have the ability to turn discussions and ideas into practical activities. Implementers are conscientious, wanting things to be done correctly. They are very practical and organized in nature, hence their ability to do the job. Implementers can be stuck in their ways, not always open to new ideas and how to do things. Implementers would prefer to stick to old, tried, and tested methods rather than embracing change and innovation. Implementer in our group: Implementer is the team within the practical organizer. Disciplined, orderly and task oriented. Implementer puts plans and ideas into easily executable tasks. He / she may be a touch too sensible and conservative while the new ideas of usefulness are not right now. We selected Mr. Dines as an implementer. He turned the team ideas and concepts into practical actions and plans. 3. Completer-Finisher The finisher is a member of the task-based group and as their name suggests they like to do tasks. The finisher / Finisher can be an anxious person about deadlines and goals - they are perfectionists and have a good attention to detail, but also worry about delegating tasks. They prefer to do something themselves and know that it was done correctly rather than delegating to someone else. Completer finisher in our group: Completer finisher is who ensures thorough, timely completion. My group selected me as a completer finisher. As a completer finisher I helped in many ways. And I checked presentation slides and games. Miss.Nivethiya I told us about some ideas on how we can do more effectively. I pushed our team to finish the training event on time. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 66 4. Co-Ordinator The coordinator is a calm, positive and charismatic member of the team. Coordinators assume leadership or chair roles by clarifying goals and objectives, helping to break down roles, responsibilities, and tasks within the group. The coordinator has excellent interpersonal skills, being able to communicate effectively with team members through good listening, verbal, and non-verbal communication. Coordinator in our group: Coordinator is the leader who guides the team to their goals. My team chose me as the coordinator. I made sure the team understood the objectives of the project and that the objectives were met. During the group project pakeerthen, I encouraged all team members to speak up and ask questions if needed. Then I question further how to re-integrate the team into project integrations. 5. Team worker The Team Worker helps by giving support and encouragement to the other team members. This team-oriented member is concerned about how other team members are managing. Team Workers have sensitive and extroverted personalities and are happy to listen and act as team advisors. Team Workers are often popular team members, able to negotiate and work effectively for the good of the group. However, Team Workers may be undecided in group decisions, divided between the welfare of the members and the ability of the team to comply. Team worker in our group: Team worker is providing support, negotiates and makes sure people work together effectively. We selected Mr. pakeerthen as a Team worker. He has given full support to our team. He filled the roll of negotiates within the tea. Mr.Akram designed and printed invitation cards for training programs. He has given some ideas to do our event properly. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 67 6. Resource-Investigator The resources researcher is a strong communicator good at negotiating with people outside the team and gathering information and external resources. Researchers of Resources are curious and sociable in their nature, they are open to new ideas and ways of performing tasks. Being flexible, innovative and open to change, Resource Researchers are heard by other team members. Sometimes, however, they are not realistic in their optimism. Resource investigator in our group: Resource investigator is an innovator and explorer. Mr. Niranjen selected as a resource investigator. He explored available options, developed contacts and negotiated for resources on behalf of the team. He shared him ideas in the group. He helped us to buy suitable things for do this event. 7. Plant The Plant is an intellectual and individualist member of the team. The Plant is innovative and will suggest new and creative ways to solve problems within the team. Sometimes the ideas of the Plant may be impractical because of their highly creative nature: they may ignore the known limitations in developing their ideas. The plants are often introverted that may have little communication capacity, are lonely and enjoy working away from the rest of the group. Plant in our group: Plant is coming up with new ideas and approaches. Mr. Akram and Mr. Dines selected as Plant. We included some methods in this event. Our group made some presentation slides and I prepared feedback form to the students. We discussed about the short eats arrangement and finally we selected some short eats. We prepared list of gifts what we going to buy. I bought some gifts for winners. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 68 8. Monitor-Evaluator It is unlikely that the evaluator's monitor is awake in group discussions. They tend to be intelligent and not emotional often detected by other team members. The evaluator will critically analyse the proposals, ideas and contributions of other team members. Monitor evaluators carefully weigh the pros and cons, the strengths and weaknesses of ideas and proposals and, therefore, are generally good decision makers. Monitor-Evaluator in our group: Monitor evaluator is analyses and evaluates ideas. Miss.Nivethiya selected as a monitor evaluator. We have confused which place we going to do our event. Everyone said so much places. She helped us to select ESoft College to do this event. And He helped us to select suitable amount. 9. Specialist Specialists are people who have specialized knowledge that is needed to get the job done. They pride themselves on their skills and abilities, and they commit work to maintain their professional status. Their job within the team is to be an expert in the area, and they commit themselves fully to their field of expertise. This may many limit their contribution, and lead to a preoccupation with technicalities at the expense of the bigger picture. Specialist in our group: Specialist has specialized knowledge needed to get the job done. Our group selected me as a specialist. As a specialist I helped my group to do our event properly. I was talked with TCollege Principle and got the permission from him to do our event there. And I divided responsibilities to suitable person. I arranged some meetings to discuss about the event. And I checked our Event Plan and Presentation slides. I encouraged everyone in our team. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 69 3.4 Provide a critical evaluation of your own role and contribution to a group scenario. In our team there were four members including myself, pakeerthen, Mr.Dinesh, Mr.Rifthy The purpose of our group is teaching about Data and Information, ICT use in Agriculture, Farmhouse, Transport, Entertainment and Evolution of computers. In that case we had to prepare slides about these chapter with MS PowerPoint. Our group are including with me did that work very perfect with PowerPoint. Our Lecture gave some advice to do those slide works. In that case we had to prepare for the seminar program before 3 weeks. So, we decided to start practicing that what we must teach them in the program before 3 weeks. For that we had arranged some small meetings after our class time, then we start practicing. In the program if some participant doesn’t know about something we have to ready for that, so we start practice harder. I respected the Group member's opinion in the plan and prioritized the correct comments and provided the correct solution to the errors, which were accepted by all members of the team. I explained my doubts to them on my behalf. And to my credit, I have been a perfect team leader and I believe I have done my best. Meanwhile, the day of the event was drawing to a close. We were more prepared for our seminar program. In my role, I have taught students about data and information, information systems and communication technology. I also answered the questions that the students asked me. I put this into a projector on one of my presentations slides I produced. Finally, I gave a talk on our ESOFT Metro Campus and the Higher National Diploma Program. Figure 19 Provide a critical evaluation of your own role and contribution to a group scenario. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 70 Task 04 Examine the need for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and its role within the workplace and for higher-level learning. 4.1 Discuss the importance of CPD and its contribution to own learning. CPD stands for Continuing Professional Development. It refers to the process of tracking and documenting the skills, knowledge, and experience that you gain both formally and informally as you work, beyond any initial training The CPD process helps you manage your own development on an ongoing basis. CPD will help you record, review, and reflect on what you learn. 4.1.1 The key features of the CPD process To justify the name, CPD needs to: a. be a documented process b. be self-directed: driven by you c. focus on learning from experience, reflective learning, and review d. help you set development goals and objectives e. include both formal and informal learning M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 71 4.1.2 Importance of CPD 1. It Improves Your Job Performance 2. You Improve and Update Your Skills 3. You Boost Your Earnings 4. You Stay Relevant 5. It Opens New Opportunities for You 6. You Remain Interested in Your Career 7. You Expand Your Social Network 8. You Sustain Your Professionalism 9. You Contribute to the Team 10. It Enhances Your Public Confidence Figure 20 The Continuing professional Development Cycle M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 72 4.1.3 7 Ways organizations can support to CPD Employers have many advantages in encouraging their employees to be proactive about CPD. 1. Get a buy-in of managers from the beginning. People are more likely to take personal development seriously if they have the informal support of their manager. 2. Closely link professional development to the functions of individuals. Encourage professionals to identify the challenges they face in their work and use CPD to overcome them. People will be more engaged if professional development is relevant and help them in their daily work as well as in their future career. 3. Encourage professional development to be carried out in collaboration. People should share what they have learned with their colleagues, for example at team meetings, monthly learning clubs or a simple email: “I thought you might be interested in this” The development of professional records can be used to facilitate collaboration. The recordings can take the form of a draft e-mail, for example, or notes for a presentation to peers. People are more motivated to learn when they do it with others. 4. Do personal professional development. Offer people the best options about what they do, when and how. Encourage them to identify their own development priorities and, speaking with trusted colleagues, their own ways of reaching them. Use our download, '57 Varieties of CPD ', to develop ideas about what could be considered for CPD. Focus first on CPD users and what works for them, rather than offering activities such as training. When there is a "market" for CPD activities, acquisition is much easier to create and manage. Professional development must be owned if it is to be carried out with enthusiasm. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 73 5. Encourage regular professional development by introducing a notice. Like at least one organization, the ideal can be an online menu of different types of activities, with options in each type. People would choose an option every month. They would receive monthly reminder and they would be required, perhaps every three months to record the activities They have undertaken. Ensuring an independent quality brand will increase confidence in these activities. Professional development suffers when it is done in a hurry at the end of the year. 6. Encourage individuals to evaluate the results of their development. Organize workshops to help professionals develop simple methodologies for this purpose - from recording how an activity has changed their practice to the extent of impact. Periodically evaluate these results to assess how well your overall professional development plan contributes to the organization. Focusing on the learning outcome rather than the learning activity makes professional development useful and ensures organizational advantage. 7. Recognize good quality formal and informal professional development. 1) Through the evaluation system. 2) Awarding annual awards for exceptional CPD. 3) Naming as CPD champions those who do good professional development. They could be asked to support others, for example by organizing collaborative circles for people to share their learning or advising their colleagues on CPD skills M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 74 4.2 Produce a development plan that outlines responsibilities, performance objectives and required skills, knowledge and learning for own future goals. 4.2.1 Personal development plan. A professional development plan is a list of actionable steps for achieving your career goals.By defining your goals in a PDP, you can have a true understanding of how you want to navigate the search and interview process. 4.2.2 To do a personal development project. Level 01: - Set Yourself Goals. Look for the things you truly desire in life; these are your long-term objectives. Finding what you want is not only the initial step in the planning process, but it may also be a difficult task. Once you've decided what you want to do with your life, your dream serves as an emotional anchor, providing stability and structure during difficult times. Level 02: - Prioritizing Your Goals. The next stage is to think about all of the small steps that will help you attain your large goals. You'll also need to prioritize these short-term objectives. Keep in mind that you can't do everything at once and attempting to do so will result in failure. Consider what needs to be done right now. Download a free PDP template for example. Set minor goals in your PDP to help you achieve the major ones. Level 03: - Set Yourself Deadlines. Knowing when you want to attain a goal is critical and thinking about your future is the primary source of motivation and inspiration. Daydreaming is a powerful motivator, and you should use it to create a schedule for your objectives. Fantasies cannot set deadlines for you; you must make your dreams a reality. Otherwise, you may become exhausted. Discuss the possibility of realizing your aspirations by speaking with others about their experiences and learning more about the process. This will give you a better understanding of what to expect. Realistic variables are critical because they keep you motivated when you take risks, as well as helping you learn more about what you want to do, forecast future problems, and plan how to avoid them. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 75 Level 04: - Recognize threats and opportunities. There are going to be certain things – they could be external things or an element of yourself – that, if you let them, will prevent you from achieving your goals or delay you on your way. Level 05: - Develop yourself. When you've figured out what's going to hurt you and what's going to benefit you, you'll be able to seize the possibilities you've discovered. Create a strategy for achieving your goals. So enroll in that course, cut back on frivolous spending, or devise a strategy for staying motivated. Whatever is preventing you from succeeding, there is a method to overcome it, and your strategy is the first step. Level 06: - Use your support network. You are not required to do anything on your own. You shouldn't, either. The support network around you is a great resource, so take advantage of it and don't overlook it. Make a list of people who can assist you in your personal development plan. A financial advisor, a friend, or a colleague might be the person in question. People are often more than willing to assist you than you may believe. Level 07: - Measure progress. After you've made some progress, whether big or small, take some time to reflect on how far you've come. Recognize what has gone well to maintain your motivation and commitment. This is also a good moment to take stock following a setback. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 76 4.2.3 Future Goals My Personal development plan Current position Date started Completing degree in December 01.02.2022 Name Mr. Akram 2023 Objectives/T Duration Objects Priori Ter ty m Go through all Medi short the exam both um arget/ Goal DITECH 04.11.2019 online 06.11.2019 and issuing ceremony Go through all Medi networking the exam both um diploma online short and HND 01.11.2019to By submitted my 31.12.2022 assignments IN computer BSc Ditech certificate issuing written Practical Finishing Ditech certificate written Cisco Position ceremony High Long on Convocation HND time and trying computer for D or M Software. in BSc Software. Getting a Job 01.01.2023 Showing my high colour Short Junior Developer Table 3 Future Goals M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 77 Strengths a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Educated Time management Hardworking Open mind Imaginative Supportive Good communicator Discipline Enthusiasm Areas for further Development a. Mange Time b. improving self-awareness improving self-knowledge c. improving skills and/or learning new ones building or renewing identity/self-esteem developing strengths or talents d. improving a career Table 4 Strengths and areas for further development Opportunities a. b. c. d. e. Work Experience Developing self-awareness Developing content awareness Recognizing HOW I make decisions and choices Making the choice to be open to discoveries and new learning to enhance my equanimity about work-related tasks f. To learn from others in similar roles to mine g. To engage others in providing feedback about their experience of me Threats a. b. c. d. e. f. Non-awareness Low emotional intelligence Closed-mindedness Time pressure Competitors Illness Weather Friends Society Table 5 Opportunities and threats M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 78 A long-term goal is something I want to achieve in the future. Long-term goals require time and planning. They are not something I can do this week or even this year. Long-term goals are usually at least several years. Sometimes, a long-term goal requires multiple steps. These small steps may be my short-term goals. 4.3 Compare and contrast different motivational theories and the impact they can have on performance within the workplace. There are many ways to see motivation in the workplace and this has been a source of study for many years. Among the theories there are three that emerge as macro theories on motivation, scientific management, human relations, and the hierarchy of needs. Theories have few similarities and many differences. The differences are apparent when analyzing the characteristics of each theory. However, they all share a common factor. Each theory of motivation depends on the direction to institute the motivational factor. It is up to the organization to create a motivational atmosphere because workers do not motivate themselves 4.3.1 Different type of Motivational theories 1. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs 2. Hertzberg’s Two Factor Theory 3. McClelland’s Theory 4. Vroom’s theory 5. McGregor’s theory X and theory Y M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 79 4.4 Evaluate a range of evidence criteria that is used as a measure for effective CPD. 1) Teamwork I evaluated my team for Teamwork and gave it a "Good" rating. We shared our workload with others so they can do something to be a part of the team by doing their part. At the program day we divided the parts that need to be teach to the participants that who are going to train from us, and they taught their part to the participants. This is not a new experience for me, because I have worked with many groups, even in school. But my previous experience was very much used to this teamwork. Anyway, this is a new task I had never done before in my life, because I had never taught before I was bigger and more knowledgeable. So, it was very difficult but with the help of the team I was able to do my part and support the others.This is not an area I need to develop in my life. I was able to work with no one. And I also have job experience. This is something I am already developing 2) Co-operation I evaluated my team for Cooperation and gave it a "Satisfactory" rating. To hold the event, we need participation even to the group meetings. To that group members should participate to the things that we want them to support us. Lucky for us they never left us alone they came to the everything even if they were late. But it would be great if they can come by the time that we are saying to come. The cooperation of everyone is crucial to making the event a success. I tried my best to cooperate with everything in the beginning. I was a little late at times, but I did everything I could to go right and collaborate with others. This is something I need to develop in my life. This means that I need to develop administrative time so that I can participate in previous issues and collaborate with others. 3) Working with others I evaluate my team for working with others and I gave it a “Satisfactory” rate. Working with others was satisfied with their cooperation. We cannot hold a seminar program without their cooperation. It’s like doing something you can’t do alone. One individual in particular cannot teach whole students without anyone's help and support. So, with their help, we are making the project a success. There are many different types of people in one flow. So, we have to work with them to make the thing happen. To do that, we need to build relationships between them. Because then we can deal with those people so easily. I found some good friends in our group during our group work. This ability is found in me. Because of my previous experience of a lot of teamwork, I can make some good connections with others. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 80 4) Interpersonal skills I evaluate my team for Interpersonal skills, and I gave it a “Good” rate. There were some persons that who worked so hard to make the event so successful. In our group there were 12 people and each one of them had different interpersonal skills. So, we decided if someone is good at something we gave it to him/her and get the job done. Like our treasure is good at with money so we gave her to manage team member’s money. Also, our leader is good at controlling people because of that we gave him to be the leader of our team. 5) Communication I evaluate my team for Communication, and I gave it a “Good” rate. Communication among the other students was very good. We shared all the information using language that they could easily understand. Also, we used online forms / groups like WhatsApp & Facebook to reach out to people after class time and remind them about our plans and day to day events. Also, we shared multimedia despite online forms and groups to make sure we understood what we were saying. Every time we try to get an idea for our messages from them, it helps them understand what we are saying. Figure 21 Zoom meeting Our group meeting time- we divide responsibilities to everyone. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 81 Figure 22 WhatsApp group call I as a group leader, I give responsibilities to our group members. And we are discussing about event plan. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 82 Figure 23 Group leader and student respected the speakers Group leaders and students respected the speakers. M.A.M. Akram Professional Practice P a g e | 83 Reference tool, m., 2021. What Is Time Management?: Working Smarter to Enhance Productivity. [online] Mindtools.com. 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