Uploaded by Njoroge Kamau

Jake's Programming Guide (1)

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First, you’ll have to choose a specific field to start with so that you can specialize. Here are the most
common fields that require programming.
Common Fields in Programming and their example applications:
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Web Development:
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Mobile App Development:
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(Symantec (now NortonLifeLock), CrowdStrike)
Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing:
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(Google (Google Brain), Microsoft Research, IBM Watson)
Cybersecurity and Ethical Hacking:

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(Electronic Arts (EA), Epic Games, Activision Blizzard)
Data Science and Machine Learning:
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(Microsoft, Adobe, Autodesk)
Game Development:
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(Apple, Google (Android), Uber, Instagram, Spotify)
Desktop Application Development:

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(Google, Netflix, Facebook, Amazon, Shopify, Twitter, Airbnb, LinkedIn, YouTube,
Reddit)
(OpenAI(ChatGPT), IBM (Watson))
Blockchain Development:
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(Bitcoin, Ethereum, “crypto”)
However, I would personally recommend starting with web development because it provides a tangible
and visual way to see the results of coding, and also many modern applications have web-based
components (meaning that they will still need web developers to build web components for them). For
example, ChatGPT is an AI application, however they still needed web developers to build a website for
them so that user can have the ability to use it.
Here's a more detailed breakdown of how you can start with web development:
(Do not mind any words that you do not understand, I’ll link a full structured course below, where you
can learn web development for FREE)
Step 1: Learn the Basics
1. HTML (HyperText Markup Language):

HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages.
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It provides the structure for your web content.
2. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets):
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CSS is used to style the HTML elements and make them visually appealing.
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It's essential for creating visually appealing and user-friendly websites.
3. JavaScript:
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JavaScript is the programming language used to make web pages interactive.
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It's crucial for adding functionality to web applications.
Step 2: Choose a Web Development Framework (Optional)
1. Front-End Frameworks:

Consider learning a front-end framework like React, Vue.js, or Angular. These
frameworks make it easier to build dynamic and interactive user interfaces.
2. Back-End Frameworks:

If your friend wants to learn back-end development, popular frameworks include
Express.js (for Node.js), Django (for Python), and Ruby on Rails (for Ruby). I would
advise you to start with Express.js (for Node.js).

Step 3: Build Projects
1. Start with Simple Projects:
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Start by building small, static websites to practice HTML and CSS.
2. Progress to Dynamic Projects:
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Once you are comfortable with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, they can start building more
dynamic projects with the chosen front-end and back-end frameworks.
Step 4: Learn about Databases (Optional)
Step 5: Explore Deployment and Hosting
Step 6: Continuously Learn and Experiment
1. Stay Updated:

Keep up with the latest trends and technologies in web development through blogs,
forums, and online communities.
2. Experiment and Build:
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Try out different technologies, experiment with different frameworks, and work on
personal projects.
Resource:
The Odin project https://www.theodinproject.com/ will give you a structured curriculum to help you
get from a beginner to an advanced web developer while building cool projects along the way.
General Tip:
Remember, the key is to have fun and enjoy the process of building things!
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