The Power of the -ing
Form in Grammar
The -ing form is a versatile grammatical element that adds dynamism,
action, and continuity to sentences.
by Chew Xin Yan
Formation of the -ing Form
Regular Verbs 📝
Irregular Verbs ✨
Most verbs follow a simple rule of adding -ing
However, some irregular verbs have unique
to form the present participle. For example,
forms. For instance, "go" becomes "going,"
"walk" becomes "walking."
and "swim" becomes "swimming."
Usage of the -ing Form
1
Continuous Tenses ⏳
The -ing form is essential for constructing continuous tenses, indicating ongoing actions
or states. For example, "She is studying for her exam."
2
Gerunds 📖
A gerund is an -ing form used as a noun. It can function as the subject, direct object, or
the object of a preposition. Example: "Running is my favorite pastime."
3
Derivation of Adjectives and Nouns 🌱
The -ing form creates adjectives and nouns derived from verbs, such as "exciting" and
"painting."
Conclusion
Through its usage in continuous tenses, gerunds, and the creation of
derived adjectives and nouns, the -ing form enriches our language and
allows for more vivid descriptions.