ACADEMIC WORDS REVSION FOR ENS3A05 LIST A A. Here are some academic words to revise. 1. abstract = existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence; a summary 2. advocate = a person or the act of supporting someone or something publicly 3. allocate = to assign; to distribute 4. bias = a particular tendency; inclination; favouritism 5. compounds = something formed by a union of elements or parts 6. comprise = to consist of; include 7. conform = to behave as the environment wants you to; obey; adapt 8. contemporary = existing at the same time; current; present-day 9. empirical = based on observation or experiment; experimental 10. offset = something that compensates for something else; counterbalance 11. parameter = a characteristic or constant factor; limit 12. subsequent = coming after sth. in time; following B. Write sentences relating to yourself, using 7 of the words above. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ACADEMIC WORDS REVSION FOR ENS3A05 C. Match words on the left with their definitions. 13. apparent 14. automate ___ rule of action; fundamental law or truth from which others are derived 15. compensate ___ clearly defined; certain 16. confer ___ to make up for, to replace 17. definite ___ make automatic 18. differentiate ___ identical or consistent 19. hypothesis 20. integrate ___ an educated guess; a proposition set forth as an explanation 21. principle ___ to discuss something with someone else; 22. substitute ___ To bring together and make whole 23. sustain ___ replacement/to replace 24. transform 25. uniform ___ clearly visible or understood; obvious ___ to change in form, appearance or structure ___ to know or see the difference between ___ to support; to provide for; to supply; to endure ACADEMIC WORDS REVSION FOR ENS3A05 D. Fill in the gaps using all the academic words (1-25), one word per sentence. 1. All good doctors will _______________________ healthy lifestyles for their patients 2. All students are expected to _______________________ to the school’s rules. 3. As a judge, Mary cannot let her personal _______________________ lead her to make an unfair ruling. 4. Before she can order the steaks, the chef needs a _______________________ number of people who will be at the event. 5. Cash machines _______________________ two basic functions of a bank - deposits and withdrawals. 6. Common salt is a _______________________ of sodium and chlorine 7. Democracy operates on the _______________________ that everyone should be treated equally 8. During the study, the researcher changed her _______________________ to a new assumption that fit with current data. 9. Female students _______________________ 38% of the student body. 10. He was a _______________________ of Freud and may have known him. 11. I became angry at Sam after it became _______________________ that he wasn’t listening to one word that I was saying. 12. If you meet the low-income _______________________, you are eligible for financial aid. 13. Jeff put in extra hours this afternoon to _______________________ for his late arrival to work this morning. 14. Ted cannot _______________________ his speed in the marathon because he is experiencing severe cramping 15. The castle was _______________________ into a marvelous museum. 16. The designer’s ideas were so _______________________, they were impossible to produce. 17. The head referee will _______________________ with his colleagues to determine which team should get the ball 18. The plan is to _______________________ a portion of our earnings to our vacation fund so we can take a cruise next year 19. The real question here is how can we _______________________ asylum seekers into communities. ACADEMIC WORDS REVSION FOR ENS3A05 20. The results are _______________________ and reveal that teenagers who do not spend quality time with their parents are more likely to abuse drugs or alcohol. 21. The rows of houses were _______________________ in appearance, I couldn‘t tell which one was their house. 22. Their wage increases would be _______________________ by higher prices. 23. We put ribbons on our suitcases to _______________________ them from the hundreds of other bags on the airline carousel 24. While the initial injection of the drug did not generate positive results, _______________________ dosages produced better reactions. 25. You can _______________________ oil for butter in this recipe.