GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS AND INITIATIVE ON LOCAL, NATIONAL AND GLOBAL IN ADDRESSING SOCIAL INEQUALITIES Presented by: Margelyn Toro-toro and John Kenneth Cordero. Table of Contents 01 What is social inequality? 02 What is human rights? 03 What is global inequality? WHAT IS SOCIAL INEQUALITY? ● Is the existing of unequal opportunities and rewards for different social positions or statues within a group or society social. ● A similar situation is faced by the LGBTQ community who are often discriminated and ridiculed by society which considered them aberrations or forms of deviancy. ● Members of the LGBTQ community is struggling to win recognition for their civil rights, such as the right for same-sex marriage that have already been granted in other countries. WHAT IS HUMAN RIGHTS? ● Are right inherent to all human beings. no matter what our nationality, is what our color of our skin is, what status we have in the society, etc. We are all equal. ● These rights are all interrelated, interdependent and indivisible. ● Ethnic minorities are also discriminated. They are often discriminated by the people who do not understand their cultures and tradition's THERE ARE POLICIES CRAFTED BY THE LEGISLATORS TO ADDRESS THIS SOCIAL INEQUALITIES SOME OF WHICH ARE: ● Indigenous people rights right act- that protects the rights of cultural communities. ● RA 10754 - An act expanding the benefits and privileges of person with disability (PWD), and the like. The law that protects the rights of person with disabilities (PWD). WHAT IS GLOBAL INEQUALITY? This inequality does not exist only in localities and states but also among states. there are states that are influential, wealthy ealthy and powerful, this leads to a situational of global inequality, where poor has less power and the rich is powerful. Global inequality (also sometimes referred to as international inequality) can be defined as the unequal distribution of material resources and income across the countries. Apart from economics figures, global inequality may also refer to the access to medical care and also to education. According to the global wealthy report of global suisse, balf of the worldwide wealthy is owned by the richest 1% of people. This also implies huge international inequality which has many adverse consequences. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE IMPORTANT GLOBAL INEQUALITY FACTS: 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.) 6.) 7.) 8.) 9.) In 2018,the richest 26 people owed as much wealth as the 3.8 billion poorest people, half 9f humanity lives of less than 5.50 USD per day in 2018. Global wealth worldwide amount to 361 trillion USD 2019. There are 217 million millionaires worldwide in 2019 The average wealth per Capita amount to 70,849 USD in 2019. It is estimated that total global wealth increases to 459 trillion USD until 2024. 56% of the worldwide population owns wealth less than 10,000 USD in 2019. Less that 11% of the global population owns more than 100,000 USD in wealth in 2019. The 10% richest people own 84% of overall global wealth in 2019. The richest 1% of people owned around 45% of overall global wealth in 2019. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE CAUSE FOR GLOBAL INEQUALITY ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Political goals Exploitation of poor countries Tax avoidance Lack of education Lack of innovation Gender inequality Insecurity regarding property right Low investment incentive for firms Low living quality Regional factors Conflicts THE FOLLOWING ARE THE IMPORTANT GLOBAL INEQUALITY FACTS: 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.) 6.) 7.) 8.) 9.) In 2018,the richest 26 people owed as much wealth as the 3.8 billion poorest people, half 9f humanity lives of less than 5.50 USD per day in 2018. Global wealth worldwide amount to 361 trillion USD 2019. There are 217 million millionaires worldwide in 2019 The average wealth per Capita amount to 70,849 USD in 2019. It is estimated that total global wealth increases to 459 trillion USD until 2024. 56% of the worldwide population owns wealth less than 10,000 USD in 2019. Less that 11% of the global population owns more than 100,000 USD in wealth in 2019. The 10% richest people own 84% of overall global wealth in 2019. The richest 1% of people owned around 45% of overall global wealth in 2019. THE EFFECTS OF GLOBAL INEQUALITY ARE: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Health effects Social tension Increased probability for conflicts Frustration Drug use Poverty Starvation Lack of access to education. Bad working conditions Radical movements Migration SOLUTION OF GLOBAL INEQUALITY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Better access to education Financial subsidies Create incentives for firms to locate to poor areas Increase incentives for innovation Worldwide support Global wealth tax Improve worker's right Establish minimum wages Convince others Increase national stability levels Improve trade policies Change consump behavior GLOBAL INEQUALITY ● ● Global inequality is a big problem that has many several adverse effects for poor countries and the people living in those regions. Global inequality can be either caused by human action or also by natural circumstances. In order to fight international inequality, it is crucial that countries all over the world work together and share their newest research findings with each other. Moreover, rich countries are in charge to provide financial subsidies for the poor countries are in enab to poor countries to progress, you can also contribute to a reduction in enequality in your daily life vy changing your consumptions behavior. All these actions can lead a state where global inequality is reduced significantly and people all over the world will benefit from the positive related effects.