Title: Oskar Schindler: The Unlikely Hero of the Holocaust
Background:
Oskar Schindler was born on April 28, 1908, in Svitavy, Moravia. He was a
German industrialist who remarkably saved the lives of over 1,200 Jews during
the Holocaust by employing them in his factories. He was a member of the Nazi
party and a businessman seeking profits, Schindler's humanity as he witnessed
the brutal treatment of Jews during WWII. Transforming from an industrialist to
a humanitarian shows a vivid narrative of resistance against the atrocity of the
Holocaust [1,2].
Actions and Resistance:
Schindler's method of resistance was unique—he used position within the Nazi
regime to protect Jewish lives. He acquired a factory, which came to be known
as Emilia, and employed Jews, providing them with better conditions than the
camps. Schindler went great lengths to ensure the safety of his workers, even
as the genocide’s brutality escalated. He created a the "Schindler's List," of
workers he deemed essential, which saved them from the death camps. When
necessary, Schindler would use bribes and other means to keep his workers
safe[1,2].
Impact:
Schindler's actions resulted in saving over 1,200 Jews from the Holocaust. His
workers known as "Schindlerjuden" (Schindler's Jews), were protected from
death which would have faced in extermination camps. Schindler's story
showcases that individuals, despite previous actions, would make a significant
positive impact even in the darkest of times[2].
Motivations:
Schindler's motivations evolved over time. Initially driven by profits his morals
emerged as he witnessed the atrocities inflicted upon Jews. The time came
when he saw innocent people being deported to death camps, saving as many
lives as possible. His actions show what is possible despite the overarching
cruelty and hatred of the Nazi regime at this time [2].
Legacy:
Oskar Schindler's story transcended the world, largely through Thomas
Keneally’s 1982 novel "Schindler's Ark" and Steven Spielberg's 1993 film
"Schindler's List." Today, he is celebrated as a symbol of resistance against and
genocide. Schindler's legacy continues to serve as a powerful reminder of
courage and the impact one person can have even in the face of fear [2].
The narrative of Oskar Schindler's life and actions during the Holocaust
provides a poignant examination of individual resistance and humanity amidst a
period of profound inhumanity. His efforts contribute to the spirit of resistance
and the difference one person can make in the lives of many.